江西省景德镇一中2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（19、20班）（无答案）

这是一份江西省景德镇一中2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（19、20班）（无答案），共4页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分听力：请参考全市统考试卷
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Jin us fr TransFrm, the interactive summer camp that helps yu teens find yur passin by participating in varius activities and cnnecting with thers.
Experience TransFrm
TransFrm allws yu t get t fcus n yur chsen track thrugh subject matter talks, hands-n wrkshps, and ff-site experiences. Hwever, if yu are unsure what track yu want, yu still get t explre any wrkshp yu want as part f ur Explre Wrkshps. Besides, yur parents will als be able t participate in wrkshps selected just fr them t learn abut cutting-edge science.
Schedule f Prgramming
Prgramming Tracks
·Agricultural Science: Intrducing yu t areas such as bilgy, urban farming, and envirnmental science s that yu can explre the field f agriculture
·Cmmunity Bster: Guiding yu t develp innvative slutins fr real-wrld challenges and create transfrmative prgress t benefit all cmmunities
·Healthy Living: Empwering yu t make healthy decisins in such areas as nutritin and emtinal well-being, and lead healthy lifestyles
·Science Lab: Leading yu t explre the skills yu need t succeed in life in key areas like cmputer science, rbtics, and physics
21. TransFrm allws the teens t____________.
A. select wrkshps fr their parentsB. prepare track tpics fr the camp
C. design prgramme activitiesD. attend hands-n sessins
22. Accrding t the schedule, which activity can the teens participate in?
A. Keynte Speech n 17 July.B. Yuth Panel n 18 July.
C. Celebratin n 19 July.D. Prgramme Shwcase n 20 July.
23. What can the teens d in the Prgramming Tracks?
A. Build urban cmmunities.B. Serve as guides n a farm.
C. Learn abut healthy living. D. Vlunteer in a science lab.
B
The red-crwned crane (丹顶鹤) is a natinal first-class prtected wildlife. Hwever, due t envirnmental and eclgical damage, the number f red-crwned cranes had been dangerusly declining when Zha Shiwei jined the Zhaquan River Management Statin in1992. Artificial breeding f red-crwned cranes became an imprtant part f Zha’s wrk.
3 red-crwned crane birds hatched at the statin thrugh his artificial prgram in 1996. Despite tasting success, Zha and his team encuntered hardships the fllwing year. In 1997, nt a single red-crwned crane bird hatched. And in 1998, nly ne red-crwned crane chick hatched thrugh artificial breeding, but it died sn after.
In 1999, the statin rescued 7 injured red-crwned cranes frm the wild, which brught a crucial ray f hpe fr the prgram. That drve Zha and his clleagues t check temperature cntrl devices, g thrugh a huge amunt f data, and seek advice frm experts, hping t achieve a breakthrugh in artificial breeding. They tried every pssible methd, even cnsulting technicians frm nearby chicken farms. Finally, the artificial breeding prgram imprved a lt. Later, a recrd f 85 red-crwned crane birds hatched at the statin thrugh a cmbinatin f artificial and natural breeding methds. Over the past 30 years, Zha has always been persnally invlved in the hatching prcess. “This part is the mst crucial; there cannt be the slightest errr,” he said.
Later, Zha realized that with the number f artificially bred red-crwned cranes increasing, the bnd between the cranes and humans was grwing strnger. “But they are the spirits f nature and hence shuld return t nature,” Zha said. Therefre, Zha prvided utdr training t artificially bred red-crwned cranes in the reserve in rder t increase the number f wild red-crwned cranes. Up t nw, Zha and his team have bred and released mre than 200 red-crwned cranes after ensuring they will be able t survive in nature.
24．What des the authr imply abut the red-crwned cranes in the first tw paragraphs?
A．They're at risk f ging extinct. B．They tp all ther wildlife in value.
C．Their artificial breeding started in 1992. D．Their number stpped declining in 1996.
25．What was the turning pint in the artificial breeding prgram?
A．Raising sufficient funds.B．Rescuing 7 wild cranes.
C．Hiring sme wildlife experts.D．Purchasing advanced devices.
26．Why did Zha train cranes utdrs?
A．T give turists chances t admire cranes.
B．T imprve cranes' survival skills in the wild.
C．T increase the number f artificially-bred cranes.
D．T strengthen the bnd between cranes and humans.
27．What is Zha Shiwei's attitude twards his wrk f prtecting red-crwned cranes ver the 30 years?
A. Reluctant and dubtful. B. Passinate and careful.
C. Pessimistic and indifferent.D. Devted and cmmitted.
C
One f my bad habits is saying “busy” when peple ask me hw I' m ding. Smetimes it' s because I actually am busy, but ther times it' s because that' s what I think I' m suppsed t say. That' s what imprtant peple say. That' s what peple wh get prmted say. But wrking lng hurs desn' t drive better results. Never taking a vacatin wn' t lead t a prmtin. S why are we s prud t talk abut hw busy we are all the time?
In 2016, researchers frm Clumbia, Harvard, and Gergetwn cnducted a study t figure it ut. They fund busy peple are perceived t be f high status, and interestingly, these status attributins are heavily influenced by ur wn beliefs abut scial mbility. In ther wrds, the mre we believe that ne has the pprtunity fr success based n hard wrk, the mre we tend t think that peple wh skip leisure and wrk all the time are f higher standing.
That' s why we feel like we have t appear busy, and there' s a real perceptin that if smene is knee-deep in meetings, emails, and stress, then they' re prbably a big deal. This culture f busyness is making it hard fr emplyees t find wrk-life balance. Accrding t a recent study, ne in five highly engaged emplyees is at risk f burnut.
Persnally, I' m ging t stp saying “busy” when peple ask me hw I am. It sunds self-righteus (自以为是的)and sets the wrng tne. Phrases like “I have limited access t email” and “I' ll respnd as sn as I get back” sund like yu' re being held against yur will frm wrking as ppsed t making the mst f yur time ff.
By rejecting the myth that busyness equals wrth, we free urselves and thers frm exhaustin. True success isn' t abut wrking harder; it' s abut wrking smarter and finding balance. Let' s redefine what it means t be prductive—and start valuing rest as much as effrt.
28.Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic in the first paragraph?
A. By quting famus peple. B. By presenting statistical data.
C. By cmparing different pinins. D. By intrducing persnal experience.
29.Why d we tend t think that busy peple are f high status?
A. Our status can be attributed t ur scial mbility.
B. We hld the belief that hard wrk leads t success.
C. Our wn pprtunity fr success never cmes easily.
D. We find few peple f high status have time fr leisure.
30.What des the underlined phrase “knee-deep in” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Bred with.B. Wrried abut.
C. Fully invlved in.D. Very interested in.
31. What is the authr' s purpse in writing the passage?
A. T advise emplyees n hw t achieve wrk-life balance.
B. T share his persnal experience f vercming a bad habit.
C. T intrduce a study n peple' s attitude twards busyness.
D. T argue against the culture f equating busyness with wrth.
D
Scientists are advancing brain-cmputer interface (BCI) technlgy with a breakthrugh system that translates inner speech int audible wrds. Develped by US researchers, this " thught decder(解码器)” achieved 74% accuracy in cnverting the imagined speech f fur paralyzed vlunteers int sund.
Unlike earlier BCIs, which relied n brain signals frm attempted speech r writing, the new device directly interprets neural patterns linked t phnemes (speech units), aiming t restre fluent cmmunicatin fr thse with speech r mtr disabilities.
The system wrks by implanting sensrs in the mtr crtex(运动皮层), the brain regin cntrlling mvement, including speech. As vlunteers think f wrds, machine learning algrithms(算法) analyze neural activity t identify phneme patterns and recnstruct sentences. Stanfrd neurscientist Benyamin Meschede-Krasa explains, “If yu just have t think abut speech instead f actually trying t speak, it' s ptentially easier and faster.”
Researchers discvered verlapping brain signals between attempted and imagined speech, but the system culd distinguish them thrugh prbability calculatins. Fr example, it recgnized 125,000 wrds by linking frequent phneme cmbinatins. “These patterns are a similar but smaller versin f attempted speech activity," ntes Stanfrd' s Frank Willett, adding, “We decded them well enugh t prve the principle, but nt as well as attempted speech.”
There’s still a lng way t g here, and the BCI ften fell far shrt f that 74 maximum accuracy rating. Hwever, by utilizing upgraded implant technlgy and mapping mre f the brain fr thught cues, the researchers are cnfident that the system can be quickly imprved ver the next few years.
Anther issue t vercme is the ptential fr translating, lgging, and speaking ut inner mnlgues that are intended t be kept private--nt smething yu want in a BCI. Safeguards like thinking f a special passwrd t start and stp decding culd be implemented here, the researchers suggest. This cncept was trialed in the experiments with 98 percent accuracy.
This fllws ther prgress, such as a recent real-time thught-decding study (persnalized t ne individual). “The future f BCIs is bright,” Willett says. “This gives hpe that speech BCIs may ne day restre cmmunicatin as fluent and natural as cnversatinal speech.”
Hw des the new BCI system differ frm earlier mdels?
A. It uses external sensrs instead f implants.
B. It requires physical mvement t generate speech.
C. It relies n brain signals frm attempted writing nly.
D. It directly decdes neural patterns assciated with inner speech.
What can we infer frm Paragraph 3?
A. Benyamin Meschede-Krasa invented the new BCI system.
B. The mtr crtex is nly respnsible fr speaking mvements.
C. Machine learning plays a key rle in linking brain signals t wrds.
D. The new BCI needs users t silently speak wrds t generate neural signals.
What privacy cncern is raised abut the BCI system?
A. It stres thughts withut user apprval.
B. It might decde unintended private thughts.
C. It cannt differentiate between multiple users.
It requires users t share mental passwrds publicly.
Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. BCIs: The Future f Medical Implants
B. Breakthrugh in Decding Imagined Speech
C. The Mrals f Translating Inner Mnlgues
D. Overcming Paralysis Thrugh Brain Technlgy
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu' ve tried and failed t stick t a fitness plan in the past, yu may feel like yu' ll never be the type f persn wh exercises regularly and enjys it r that yu' ll never find the time t exercise in the first place. ____31____ Here are sme tips that can help.
Set a time
____32____ If yu dn' t set a time, there' s a chance yu may put ff exercise until yu feel mre mtivated r less tired. And the mre ften yu d this, the harder it will becme t turn yur wrkuts int a habit.
Make it fun
Yu' ll find it hard t make exercise a daily habit if yu view it as a chre, s make it fun. ____33____ If yu enjy walking when it' s quiet utside, take advantage f early mrnings.
Reward yur effrts
Exercise takes effrt, s reward that effrt. If yur gym shes aren' t up t the task, buy a new pair. D whatever yu can t make exercise a habit. ____34____ Dn' t be hard n yurself.
Life will smetimes get in the way f yur daily exercise rutine (常规). ____35____ But dn' t give up r give yurself a hard time. Just get back t wrking ut as sn as yu can.
A. It' s better t exercise with a friend.
B. But getting int a wrkut habit is pssible.
C. If yu' ve taken up walking, track yur daily steps.
D. Then give yurself a treat fr keeping exercising.
E. If yu lve music, fill yur ears with inspiring sngs while exercising.
F. Decide n a time f day t exercise that wrks best fr yu and stick t it.
G. Illness, family and wrk respnsibilities all can mess up yur wrkut plans.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An extreme sprt like BMX (Bicycle Mtcrss) may nt be the first thing that cmes t mind t help vercme a mental health cnditin. Hwever, that is ____41____ what enabled Nikita Ducarrz t fight her fears.
As a child, Ducarrz spent every ____42____ mment n the sccer field. But at 13, the talented athlete began t suffer frm ____43____ anxiety attacks that made it hard fr her t leave hme. When her mther tld her she had t cntinue playing a sprt, Ducarrz fund BMX as a way t ____44____ that requirement. Little did she knw that BMX wuld sn ____45____ every aspect f her life, and becme the reasn why she wuld push thrugh her fears ne step at a time.
The tale began when a BMX vide n YuTube inspired her t try the extreme sprt. She saved up fr a bike. Then she began practicing ____46____ in her driveway. Sn, her excellent skills brught her enugh ____47____ t ride at the lcal skate park. With that cnfidence, Ducarrz was ____48____ t ride in the cmpetitin in 2016, and she has nt lked back since.
“The bike made me get ut f the huse, g t the skate park, and ____49____ get n a plane,”said Ducarrz.“It _____50_____ me t vercme all my fears.”
The 26-year-ld is nw ne f the wrld’s best female BMX freestylers. Ducarrz nw has her _____51_____ set n the 2028 Ls Angeles Olympics. She says, “My gal in Ls Angeles is anther medal. I can get that dne with the training.”
Thugh she still suffers ccasinal _____52_____ attacks, Ducarrz nw knws hw t manage them. T help thers with mental health cnditins, Ducarrz has started an Instagram page called MindTricks. It is where peple discuss their fears _____53_____.
“MindTricks started because f my wn _____54_____ that I was making n Instagram abut mental health,” she explained, “and I thught, ‘Why dn’t we create a place where thers can d the same, a central spt where everyne can read abut these stries and als feel _____55_____ t share their wn stries?’”
41. A. preciselyB. autmaticallyC. rughlyD. temprarily
42. A. preciusB. bringC. spareD. urgent
43. A. slightB. mildC. ccasinalD. severe
44. A. endB. fulfillC. measureD. resist
45. A. put ffB. ate awayC. tk verD. slwed dwn
46. A. cnceptsB. tricksC. facilitiesD. mdels
47. A. cnfidenceB. muscleC. patienceD. frtune
48. A. likelyB. hesitantC. readyD. effrtless
49. A. graduallyB. abruptlyC. swiftlyD. eventually
50. A. blckedB. pushedC. leftD. hked
51. A. luckB. sightC. standardD. training
52. A. panicB. heartC. delightD. annyance
53. A. carefullyB. privatelyC. safelyD. humbly
54. A. pstsB. medalsC. appearanceD. chices
55. A. ashamedB. reservedC. necessaryD. enlightened
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Guiyang, capital city f Suthwest China’s Guizhu prvince, has a rich histry and culture. It has undergne cntinuus betterment and nw ____56____ (attract) a steady stream f visitrs. Breathtaking ____57____ (landscape), tea culture, and energetic ethnic (民族的) minrities are the three main features that define Guiyang and wider Guizhu, and visitrs can enjy them all in Qingzhen city, west f Guiyang.
AJ Dnnelly, a British vlgger, visited Qingzhen t explre its characteristic custms and ____58____ (invite) scenery. In this vide trip, AJ shwed us arund the Hngfeng Lake, which ____59____ (surrund) by beautiful red leaves in autumn, and China’s newest scial media hit, the Yangpi Cave Waterfall, which is famus ____60____ its breathtaking Karst landfrms. In the Ludisha Tea Exp Garden, AJ buried ____61____ (he) in tea arma (芳香) and tried hand-picking his wn tea. AJ als visited the Maige Mia and Buyei ethnic twnship ____62____ mainly live the “Fur Seals Mia”, ____63____ branch f the Mia peple. Their characteristic clthing made a surprising ____64____ (appear) in Milan Fashin Week and served the wrld a visual feast.
Charming Qingzhen is just a glimpse (一瞥) f “Cl Guiyang”, and there are mre splendid views the city has ____65____ (chse) frm. Cme and see fr yurselves, will yu?
写作（共两节，满分40分，请参考全市统考试卷）
请注意：两篇作文写在全市统考答题卡上，客观题答案写在两个班专用答题卡上，两张答题卡都要上交(分开收）。17 July
Time Activities
14:00-15:00 Lead t Change Kick-ff
15:00-16:30 Prgramme Shwcase
16:30-18:00 Track Wrkshps
18 July
Time Activities
9:30-11:00 Career Fireside Chats
13:00-14:15 Yuth Panel
14:15-16:20 Track Keyntes
19 July
Time Activities
8:00-12:00 Off-site Experiences
13:00-15:00 Gallery Viewing
15:15-16:45 Adult Wrkshps
20 July
Time Activities
9:00-11:15 Explre Wrkshps
13:30-16:00 Keynte Speech
16:15-17:00 Celebratin