陕西省镇安中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试卷（无答案）

这是一份陕西省镇安中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试卷（无答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分共150分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1.本试卷分共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请考生在答题卡密封栏内正确书写班级、姓名、考号信息。
3.选择题答案请填涂在机读答题卡上，非选择题答案请填写在答题卡上，超出答题栏内的作答无效。
4.E=AB F=AC G=AD
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a clthing stre.B. In the street. C. In a gym.
2. When will the man get t the statin by car?
A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 8:45 a.m.C. At 9:00 a.m.
3. What des the man’s father prbably d?
A. He’s a dctr. B. He’s a ck. C. He’s a male nurse.
4. Why did the man failed the bilgy test?
A. He wasn’t well prepared.B. He didn’t like the subject.C. He missed his mther.
5. Hw des the wman prbably feel?
A. Patient.B. Srry.C. Annyed.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What subject des Prfessr Blair teach?
A. Law.B. Chemistry.C. Physics.
7. What will the man treat the wman t?
A. Cffee.B. Tea.C. Sda.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is Shirley’s rm number if it is in America?
A. 401.B. 501.C. 601.
9. What kind f view des Shirley’s rm have?
A. A view f the city.B. A view f the garden.C. A view f the sea.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What kind f bks des Mike like best?
A. Thse abut histry.B. Thse abut schl life.C. Thse abut cuntry life.
11. Hw lng will it prbably take Mike t read a 600-page nvel?
A. One week.B. Tw weeks.C. Three weeks.
12. Where will the speakers g this Saturday?
A. T a library.B. T a bkstre.C. T a cafe.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What psitin des the man mst prbably apply fr?
A. A teacher.B. A singer.C. A dancer.
14. What d the speakers bth like ding?
A. Singing.B. Painting.C. Reading.
15. What aspect f the psitin is unknwn?
A. The wrk experience.B. The pay.C. The start date.
16. What is the man likely t d next?
A. D sme dancing.B. Write a sng.C. Have the secnd interview.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker prbably?
A. A researcher.B. A dctr.C. An educatr.
18. What d mst peple think abut putting themselves first?
A. It shws cnfidence.B. It lacks hnesty.C. It is selfish.
19. What des the speaker suggest peple d?
A. Take care f themselves.B. Give mre t thers.C. Talk with their belved nes.
20. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The tips fr staying yung.
B. The mst imprtant persn in life.
C. The ways t imprve verall health.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节,满分50分）
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Michigan yuth summer camps fcus n different ideas and experiences, but all include plenty f time spent utdrs in Michigan's beautiful cuntryside.
Summer Discvery
This summer camp ffers up bth academic(学术的)and scial activities t help with that transitin(过渡)frm high schl t cllege. The classes are small during these tw-week and five-week sessins(课程).It's pen t students frm 14 t 18 years ld. Prices are frm $4.800 t arund $8,800. This camp made the tp 50 list fr best pre-cllege camps.
The Rad Less Traveled
This camp ffers wilderness adventure(冒险)，and cmmunity service with activities like backpacking, envirnmental studies, and wilderness medicine. The sessins last frm 10 t 25 days and the camp is pen t ages 12 thrugh 19. Csts are frm $2,250 t ver $6,000.
Cedar Ldge
This family-run camp ffers general utdr activities and als has a wnderful hrseback riding prgramme. This camp is gd at helping kids learn riding and ther skills. The camp is pen t kids frm 8 t 16 years ld. Camp prices are frm $200 t $700 per week.
Michigan Tech Yuth Prgrammes
Over 70 curses help pre-teens and teens learn abut different fields thrugh hands-n, classrm, and in-the-field experiences. The classes are ffered weekly, and if students want t attend several weeks, they can als have a “stay-ver". It csts $950 per week fr students wh stay there and $525 fr students wh dn't. Curses include writing, phtgraphy, rbtics, engineering, utdr adventures, and many mre.
21. Hw much may a teenage by spend if he wants t attend a pre-cllege camp?
A. $4,800. B. $2,250. C. $950. D. $700.
22. Which f the fllwing camps teaches campers hrseback riding?
A. Michigan Tech Yuth Prgrammes. B. The Rad Less Traveled.
C. Summer Discvery. D. Cedar Ldge.
23. What d we knw abut Michigan Tech Yuth Prgrammes?
A. They have a fixed price.
B. They ffer mnthly classes.
C. They prvide many kinds f family activities.
D They help t get experiences in different fields.
B
Once upn a time, a daughter cmplained t her father that her senir high schl life was unhappy and that she was tired f struggling with hmewrk all the time.
Her father, a chef, tk her t the kitchen. He filled three pts with water and placed each n a high fire. Once the three pts began t bil, he placed ptates, eggs and cffee beans in them. After 2 minutes, he tk them ut, putting the ptates and eggs in a bwl and the cffee in a cup.
Turning t his daughter, he said, “Lk clser, and tuch the ptates.” She did and nted that they were sft. He then asked her t take an egg and break it. After pulling ff the shell, she bserved the hard-biled egg. Finally, he asked her t taste the cffee. Its gd smell brught a smile t her face.
“Father, what des this mean?” she asked. He then explained that the ptates, the eggs and the cffee beans were in the same adversity (逆境) — the biling water. Hwever, each ne reacted differently.
The strng and hard ptat became sft and weak in biling water. The egg was fragile, with the thin uter shell prtecting its liquid until it was put in the biling water. Then the inside f the egg became hard. Hwever, the cffee beans were unique. After they were expsed t the biling water, they changed the water and created smething new. “Which ne d yu want t be like?” he asked. “When adversity kncks n yur dr, hw will yu respnd?”
In life, challenges happen t us all, but the nly thing that truly maters is what happens within us.
24. Why did the girl cmplain t her father?
A. Because f her tiring jb.B. Because f her hard schl life.
C. Because f her father's busy wrk.D. Because f the fd her father cked.
25. What can we infer frm this stry?
A. The girl liked the cffee best.
B. The father was gd at cking.
C. Different peple have different reactins t adversity
D. The girl didn't like the ptates and eggs
26. What des the underlined wrd “fragile” mean in the 5th paragraph?
A. ThickB. HardC. StrngD. Easily-brken
27. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Challenges and respnses.B. Adversity and a chef
C. A chef and cffee beansD. Father and daughter
C
Little kids can pick up a new language pretty easily. It's suppsed t be far harder fr lder children. But that cnclusin (结论) might nt be crrect. The windw（窗口期） n when peple can learn a language well appears t last until arund age 17 r 18.
Earlier research has suggested we're best at learning grammar in early childhd. Then we hit a dead end arund age 5. But that's nt s, said Jshua Hartshrne and his clleagues.
Hartshrne surveyed tens f thusands f peple nline. He began by asking vlunteers t take an nline English grammar test. He used their answers t guess their native languages. After cmpleting the test, vlunteers answered questins abut where they had lived, the languages they had spken frm birth, and the age at which they first started learning English. It als asked hw lng they'd lived in an English-speaking cuntry.
Hartshrne's grup analyzed (分析) respnses frm 669,498 native and nn-native speakers f English. If peple mved t a new cuntry and began speaking English by age10 t 12, they finally spke it as well as thse wh had learned bth English and anther language frm birth, the researchers fund.
The results further shwed that arund age 17, peple's ability t learn grammar tk a nsedive and that thse wh started learning English after age 10 r 12 never reached the same level f English prficiency (熟练) as peple wh started yunger. Why? The researchers think it's because they had fewer years t practice befre their skills drpped ff at 17?
Hwever, they fund language learning did nt end at 17 and peple's English skills kept imprving slightly until arund age 30.This was true amng bth native speakers and thse wh learned English as a secnd language, the new study fund.
28. Hw did Hartshrne d the survey?
A. He paid his friends t d it.B. He surveyed thusands f students.
C. He interviewed passers-by.D. He carried ut the survey nline.
29. Which f the fllwing best explains “tk a nsedive” underlined in paragraph 5?
A. Fell.B. Changed.C. Cunted.D. Rse.
30. What d the researchers say abut language learning?
A. It requires few skills.B. It keeps peple smarter.
C. It ends at the age f 17.D. It needs mre practice.
31. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A learning guideB. A study n language learning.
C. An English speaker.D. A survey n grammar rules.
D
The China Manned Space Agency annunced n Octber 30, 2025 that it will launch the Shenzhu-21 crewed spaceship at 23:44 n Octber 31 frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. This missin marks anther significant step in China's space explratin.
The three-member crew cmprises（由……组成） cmmander （指令长） Zhang Lu, Wu Fei, and Zhang Hngzhang. Zhang Lu is an experienced astrnaut wh previusly served n the Shenzhu-15 missin（任务，使命））. Wu Fei and Zhang Hngzhang, selected frm China's third batch(批次；一批) f astrnauts，will be making their first spaceflight.
Ntably, Wu Fei will becme the yungest Chinese astrnaut t ever embark(开始) n a space missin. He is a flight engineer brn in the 1990s and previusly wrked as an engineer at a space technlgy institute.
After entering rbit(轨道）, Shenzhu-21 is expected t dck（对接）） with the Tiangng Space Statin in apprximately three and a half hurs. The crew will remain abard fr six mnths. Their tasks include cnducting spacewalks, transferring carg, and installing space debris prtectin equipment. A key experiment will study fur mice t understand the effects f weightlessness. The crew will als cnduct 27 scientific experiments t cllect valuable data.
This missin is histrically significant. It demnstrates China's cntinuus prgress in space technlgy. Furthermre, a crew spanning three generatins symblizes the passing f the trch in space explratin t a yunger generatin. We all lk frward t their successful jurney and valuable discveries.
32. Which detail abut Wu Fei is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. He is a pst-90s flight engineer
B. He has wrked in a space technlgy institute befre
C. He will be the yungest Chinese astrnaut n a space missin
D. He has participated in the Shenzhu-15 missin
33. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The Shenzhu-21 crew will stay in space fr half a year
B. Dcking with the Tiangng Space Statin will take less than 3 hurs
C. The 27 scientific experiments mainly fcus n muse behavir
D. Zhang Hngzhang is mre experienced than Zhang Lu in spaceflights
34. What is the histrical significance（意义） f the Shenzhu-21 missin?
A. It is the first missin t carry mice fr space experiments
B. It symblizes the inheritance（传承） f space explratin spirit acrss generatins
C. It sets a recrd fr the lngest stay in space
D. It is the first missin cnducted by China's third batch f astrnauts
Where is the text prbably frm?
A textbk B. A newspaper. C. The Internet. D. A science fictin
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 2017, Persie Dung mved frm Vietnam t Australia t cmplete his final tw years f high schl. He shares what he learned during this time and his advice fr ther internatinal students.
The first day
Lking back, I can’t remember many things n my first day at schl in Melburne. 36.__________ He was the internatinal student crdinatr (协调员). And als Selena, an Australian-Vietnamese friend wh tk me n a schl tur.
What I als remember is the “funny” stry f wearing a winter jumper n a 30-degree summer day — just because I didn’t want t break the “suggested” unifrm (校服) list n my first day! 37.__________ I was s silly.
Adjusting (适应) t life in Australia
The first few mnths weren’t easy, althugh I fully prepared befrehand. 38._________ I culdn’t understand my teachers and cmmunicating in English was a huge prblem. It was then that I learned hw imprtant it is t always keep learning and adjusting. I develped the habit f always asking questins. 39.________ I als fund it imprtant t be pen-minded t maximize (充分利用) my learning experience.
There were many ups and dwns in my tw years f high schl in Melburne. 40.________ I culdn’t be pruder f what I achieved and hw much I grew as a persn.
A．Whenever yu get the chance, help thers t.
B．I still feel funny when I think f that mment.
C．I had t keep lking things up in the dictinary.
D．But n dubt it was the best experience I ever had.
E．What I d remember thugh is the welcme I gt frm Mr. Chw.
F．One f the biggest challenges fr me was making friends with lcal students.
G．This nt nly imprved my studies but als made my teachers think mre highly f me.
第二部分语言运用[共两节,满分30分]
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Befre I was brn, my mm had wrked as a nurse. Hwever, she resigned(辞职) shrtly after my birth t 41 me. After I turned 12, she 42 t wrk.
She left at 5:45 a.m., which left me 43 fr waking myself up, preparing breakfast and walking t take the 7:30 a.m. bus. I 44 being left hme alne in the mrnings. On days when she didn't g t the 45 ，she drve me bth ways. Thse were the 46 days.
One day, as we walked dwn the sidewalk, I saw an elderly man 47 us. He brke int a wide smile, but I didn't 48 him. “Leigh! Leigh!” he called my mther's name. I lked at him and smiled, unsure f my rle.
“I hpe yu knw hw 49 yu are!” he said after sme small talk with Mm. I lked at him 50 since I had n idea what he was talking abut.
“Yu have the mst wnderful, 51 and lvely mther,” he said. “When I was in hspital last mnth, she tk gd care f me. Actually, yung lady, I shall never 52 her.” Right then, I 53 what it meant fr my mm t be a 54 . She was caring fr, serving and lving ttal 55 , ften during the darkest times in their lives. She cared fr them and me, t.
41. A. send frB. wait frC. care frD. seek fr
42. A. refusedB. returned C. plannedD. agreed
43. A. readyB. anxiusC. eagerD. respnsible
44. A. hatedB. regretted C. enjyedD. practiced
45. A. hspitalB. schlC. cmpanyD. bank
46. A. busiestB. lngestC. happiestD. lneliest
47. A. judgingB. apprachingC. cmfrtingD. dragging
48. A. rejectB. sptC. admireD. recgnize
49. A. luckyB. cuteC. prettyD. sweet
50. A. calmlyB. excitedlyC. cnfusedlyD.disappintedly
51. A. intelligent B. caringC. attractiveD. utging
52. A. frgiveB. leaveC. cheatD. frget
53. A. dubledB. understdC. ignredD. wndered
54. A. dctrB. ladyC. nurseD. helper
55. A. strangersB. friendsC. clleaguesD. adults
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jianbing is a kind f street fd in China. Sellers usually prepare the fd n rund irn htplates (铁烤盘).
56.____________ (watch) the prcess f creating Jianbing is a fun experience. It is almst as gd as 57.____________ (actual) eating ne. The ck usually puts sme batter (面糊) n the htplate, and spreads it using a flat stick. Then the pancake will be tpped with different fillings. 58.________ yu dn’t want sme f them, just say s! The freedm t chse fillings makes it easy t satisfy the tastes f different 59.______________ (custmer). But this fd is s ppular that yu ften have t wait in line 60.________ yur turn t be served.
Like sme ther fd in China, Jianbing has a lng histry. It’s cmmnly believed that this snack 61._____________ (create) thusands f years ag in Shangdng Prvince 62.__________ pancakes and pies are imprtant fds. And accrding t sme recrds, Zhuge Liang helped with the inventin f Jianbing. One time, after his sldiers lst ckers, he rdered the cks 63.____________ (make) sme batter and spread it n shields (盾牌) ver the fire. The sldiers later fund the fd 64.________ (taste), which made them energetic. As a result, Jianbing was passed dwn thrugh generatins. Tday, the snacks cntinues its 65._____________ (ppular) in many parts f the wrld.
第三部分写作[共两节,满分40分]
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack来信说,由于经常玩手机游戏,他和父母发生了争吵。你写信劝说他正确解决这个问题。内容包括:
1.对他的心情表示理解;
2.指出他的错误(至少两点);
3.劝说他向父母道歉,并改掉这个坏习惯。
注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Jack,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Why did yu d this withut asking fr my permissin first? Dn't yu knw it's a ttal waste f time and it will have a bad influence n yur study?" That's what my mther yelled at the ten-year-ld me when she fund ut that I had signed up fr an English stry-telling cmpetitin.
I bwed my head; yes, she was right. By then I was entering Grade Six, faced with the biggest challenge yet t cme - the examinatin t enter my dream junir high schl. Fr that, I had given up my belved pian lessn, my favurite cartn prgramme and even the jyful weekend family reunin with my cusins. I wuldn't be surprised at all if my very strict university-teacher mther gt angry at me when I chse t d anything that had little t d with study at that imprtant mment. In her pinin, if I hadn't spent all my time n my study. I wuld have difficulty in entering my dream junir high schl.
But that's nt all t it. When I was ten, I was nervus, shy, tngue-tied when facing strangers, and essentially a bkwrm. These signs lked fatal (致命的 ) t my mther, and pssibly t yu, t; she thught that I culd be anything but a gd public speaker.
Well, I myself actually said n t my English teacher at first, because I had never dne anything like that befre and I was afraid. But he tld me that--since I liked reading s much, why nt try t tell a stry I lve t everyne? He als prmised me that the judges were nt frightening at all; just think f them as carrts and cabbages in a vegetable garden.
注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右: 2.请按如下格式作答。
The ten-year-ld me was persuaded(劝服) by my teacher's wrds.______________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Apparently（明显地） surprised by my determinatin, my mther lked as if she was clse t anther explsin（爆发）--but she nly sighed and agreed. ______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________