安徽卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）（全解全析）-A4

这是一份安徽卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）（全解全析）-A4，共21页。试卷主要包含了B．11等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分 120 分, 考试时间为 120 分钟.
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分.
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效.
4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回.
第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分）
I. 短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
1．Where are the speakers?
A．In a hspital.B．In a htel.C．In a library.
【答案】A
【原文】W: When d yu think I can g hme dctr?
M: Well, yu came in last Tuesday and tday is Friday. I believe yu can leave next mnth.
2．What des Lisa want t be?
A．A scientist.B．A dctr.C．An astrnaut.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I want t be a scientist. Hw abut yu, Lisa?
W: I want t be an astrnaut. I’m ging t study space science at university.
3．Which mvie theater des the girl think is the best in the twn?
A．Twn Theater.B．Sun Theater.C．Shidai Theater.
【答案】A
【原文】
M: Linda, which mvie theater d yu like best in the twn?
W: I like Twn Theater best because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
4．Where are the speakers?
A．In a hspital.B．In a htel.C．In a library.
【答案】A
【原文】W: When d yu think I can g hme, dctr?
M: Well, yu came in last Tuesday, and tday is Friday. I believe yu can leave next mnth.
5．What’s the man ging t d n Saturday mrning?
A．G shpping.B．Play the vilin.C．Watch a cncert.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: I’m ging shpping n Saturday mrning. I need t buy a blender. D yu want t cme?
M: N. I’m ging t practice playing the vilin. I’ll give a cncert next Mnday.
II. 长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.
听下面一段对话, 回答问题.
6．Hw was Tny’s weekend?
A．Great.B．Busy.C．Bring.
7．What did Tny’s sister d n Sunday?
A．She studied at hme.B．She played sccer.C．She visited the z.
【答案】6．A 7．B
【原文】W: Hi, Tny, did yu have a gd weekend?
M: Yes, I did. It was great. I went t the z n Sunday.
W: Wh did yu g with?
M: My mm and dad and my brther. My sister culdn’t cme because she was at sccer practice.
W: Oh, yur sister lves sccer.
M: Yes, she dreams f being a sccer player.
听下面一段对话, 回答问题.
8．What will William have fr breakfast tmrrw?
A．Bread and butter.B．Crn sup.C．Pancakes with hney.
9．What des William lve t drink?
A．Milk.B．Cffee.C．Ygurt.
10．Where is William’s car key?
A．On the table.B．On the sfa.C．In the bkcase.
【答案】8．A 9．C 10．A
【原文】
W: William, culd yu g t the shp fr me? We need sme fd fr breakfast tmrrw.
M: Sure. What d we need?
W: Ah, sme bread and butter.
M: OK. Anything else?
W: Let me see. We’ve gt sme milk and cffee.
M: I lve ygurt. Have we gt any?
W: N, we haven’t gt any ygurt. S, buy sme ygurt, please. That’s everything.
M: OK. Where’s my car key?
W: Lk, it’s n the table, behind the calendar.
III. 短文理解（共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文. 短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项. 短文读两遍.
11．Wh is Lin Ta?
A．Jim’s brther.B．Jim’s friend.C．Jim’s cusin.
12．Where did Jim g with Lin Ta last Saturday?
A．T the park.B．T the sprts center.C．T the shpping center.
13．Hw ld is Lin Ta nw?
A．10.B．11.C．12.
14．Hw was the weather yesterday?
A．Sunny.B．Cludy.C．Snwy.
15．What did Jim buy fr Lin Ta?
A．A kite.B．A bike.C．A bat.
【答案】11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A
【原文】My name is Jim. Lin Ta, and I live n the same street. We are gd friends. Lin Ta spends a lt f time with me. We like playing sccer. Last Saturday, Lin Ta and I went t a sccer game in the sprts centre with my dad. It was a lt f fun. Yesterday was Lin Ta’s twelfth birthday. The weather was really gd, warm and sunny. He had a party in his huse. His parents made much delicius fd fr the party. I bught a kite fr his birthday. I gt myself ne t, s we can fly kites in the park smeday.
IV. 信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.
【答案】16．running 17．histry 18．freign 19．chess 20．nce
【原文】 Gd mrning, everyne. I’m Alan. Tday, I’d like t tell yu hw I spent my summer vacatin. In the mrning, I went t the park t d sme running. It helped me t stay healthy. In the afternn, I did my hmewrk. I lve histry, s I read quite a few histry bks. In the evening, I watched freign mvies n the Internet. I did that three times a week. I played chess with my dad twice a week and went shpping in the supermarket with my mum nce a week. I had a great summer vacatin.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分）
V. 单项填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21．—I saw Mr. Li in his ffice just nw.
—N, it ________ be him. He has _______ Beijing and will cme back next Friday.
mustn’t; gne tB．mustn’t; been t
C．can’t; been tD．can’t; gne t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我刚才在李先生的办公室看到他了。——不，不可能是他。他去了北京。下周五才回来。
考查情态动词及现在完成时。mustn't禁止；can't不可能；has gne t去了某地还未回来；has been t去过某地已经回来。根据“He has ... Beijing and will cme back next Friday.”可知李先生去北京了，表示语气肯定的否定推测，用can't；再由“will cme back next Friday”可知去了北京还未回来，用has gne t。故选D。
22．—What bad weather! It’s raining heavily!
—________! We cannt g climbing tday.
A．PerfectB．Bad luckC．What a surpriseD．Srry
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——多么糟糕的天气啊！下这么大的雨！ ——真倒霉！我们今天不能去爬山了！
考查情景交际。Perfect完美！Bad luck真倒霉！What a surprise真是个惊喜！Srry抱歉！根据“What bad weather! It’s raining heavily!”多么糟糕的天气啊！下这么大的雨！可以推知下文的语境是：真倒霉！我们今天不能去爬山了！故选B。
23．We always travel frm ne city t ________.
A．the therB．therC．thersD．anther
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们喜欢从一个城市到另一个城市去旅行？
考查动词。the ther两者中的另一个；ther其他的（可作为形容词，后接名词的复数）；thers其他人；anther多个中的另一个。根据语境意：你喜欢从一个城市到另一个城市去旅行吗？根据常识城市是多个中的一个，故选D。
【点睛】ther, anther, the ther, thers的区别和各自的用法：
1. ther：形容词词性，别的，另外的（人或者事），他强调的是区别于已经提到或者暗指的人或者事。
例如：Other peple may disagree but I feel the whle thing has gne far enugh. 其他人可能不同意，但我觉得整个事情已经走得够远了。
2. the ther：与单数名词连用，指两者中的另一个。
例如：Hld the bttle and pull the crk ut with the ther hand. 握住瓶子，另一只手把瓶塞。
3. thers：代词，其他的，另外的人或者事，它一般跟sme 连用。
例如：Sme came by car, thers came n ft. 有的是开车来的，有的是步行来的。
4. anther：又一，再一，另一，他强调的是单数，跟单数名词连用。
例如：Can yu give me anther ne? 你能再给我一个吗？
24．—Hw lng des it take him t finish his hmewrk?
—________.
A．One kilgramB．Tw milesC．Thirty minutesD．One kilmeter
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——他要多长时间才能完成作业? ——30分钟。
考查情景交际。One kilgram一公斤；Tw miles两英里；Thirty minutes30分钟；One kilmeter一公里。根据“Hw lng des it take him t finish his hmewrk?”他要多长时间才能完成作业? 可知，应该用Thirty minutes 30分钟来回答。故选C。
25．I can’t understand the nvel well________ there are n new wrds.
A．althughB．becauseC．ifD．s
【答案】A
【详解】句意：即使小说里面没有生单词我也不能很好地理解。
考查连词。althugh尽管（引导让步状语从句）；because因为（引导原因状语从句）；if如果（引导条件状语从句）；s所以（表示因果）。根据句意：即使小说里面没有生单词我也不能很好地理解。此处是althugh引导的让步状语从句。故选A。
26．—D yu think Shanghai is a________city?
—Certainly. It has beautiful buildings, tidy streets and hard-wrking peple.
A．likelyB．lnelyC．livelyD．lately
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你认为上海是一个有生机有活力的城市吗？ —— 当然，那里有漂亮的建筑，整洁的街道和勤劳的人民。
考查形容词辨析。likely很有可能的；lnely孤独的；lively生气勃勃的；lately近来（副词）。结合第二句句意：当然，那里有漂亮的建筑，整洁的街道和勤劳的人民。可以推断出第一句应该是：你认为上海是一个有生机有活力的城市吗？故选C。
27．—Jeff, culd yu tell me hw t draw a flwer?
—________.
A．Gd jbB．Take it easyC．SureD．Nt at all
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——杰夫，你能告诉我怎么画花吗？ ——当然。
考查情景交际。Gd jb干得好！Take it easy别紧张，慢慢来！Sure当然！Nt at all根本不！根据语境：杰夫，你能告诉我怎么画花吗？可知，应该用“Sure”来回答。故选C。
28．—Wuld yu mind my pening the pian?
— ________. D it as yu like, please.
A．Gd ideaB．Of curse ntC．Better ntD．I’m afraid s
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你介意我打开钢琴吗？ ——当然不会。请随意做。
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意！Of curse nt当然不会！Better nt最好不；I’m afraid s我恐怕如此。根据“D it as yu like, please.”做你想做的吧！可知，是同意对方打开钢琴。所以B选项符合语境。故选B。
29．—________ the ppulatin f China?
—It’s ver 1300000000.
A．Hw many areB．Hw’sC．What’sD．Hw much is
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—— 中国有多少人口？ —— 超过13亿。
本题考查特殊疑问句。询问人口的几种表达方式：（1）What is the ppulatin f China? /（2）Hw many peple are there in China? /（3）What is the ttal number f peple in China? C选项符合方法（1），故选C。
30．When an earthquake happens, ________frm the windws and heavy furniture.
A．keep awayB．stay awayC．take awayD．put away
【答案】B
【详解】句意：地震发生时，远离窗户和笨重的家具。
考查动词短语。keep away使……远离、不接近；stay away避开、不接近；take away带走；put away把……放好。根据“When an earthquake happens, ________frm the windws and heavy furniture.”地震发生时，_______ 窗户和笨重的家具。可知，应该选择stay away避开、不接近；符合语境。故选B。
VI. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
Mr. Green wrks in an ffice in Ls Angeles（洛杉矶）. Last Saturday, he 31 t the ffice 32 sme wrk. When he gt n the elevatr（电梯）, it stpped between the flrs.
Mr. Green culd nt get 33 f the elevatr. He started t shut, but n ne 34 him. Then Mr. Green remembered that it was a hliday in America. N ne was 35 t cme t wrk until Tuesday. There was 36 fr him t d. He had t wait. With nthing t eat r drink, Mr. Green slept fr mst f time. Early 37 mrning, his wrkmates came t wrk and fund the elevatr was nt wrking. When the elevatr was 38 , Mr. Green came ut. He was cld, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevatr 39 abut sixty-fur 40 ! Nw Mr. Green says, “I wn’t use elevatrs unless they have a telephne in them.”
31．A．wentB．gC．gesD．gne
32．A．desB．dC．t dD．ding
33．A．inB．upC．utD．t
34．A．sawB．cameC．heardD．listened
35．A．gB．gesC．wentD．ging
36．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
37．A．MndayB．TuesdayC．WednesdayD．Thursday
38．A．penB．clsedC．pensD．clse
39．A．inB．frC．atD．n
40．A．minutesB．daysC．hursD．weeks
【答案】
31．A 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲了格林先生上周六被困电梯里，直到周二才被解救的故事。
31．句意：上周六，他去办公室做一些工作。
went去，动词过去式；g去，动词原形；ges去，第三人称单数；gne去，过去分词。根据时间状语“Last Saturday”可知，此句应用一般过去时态。故选A。
32．句意：上周六，他去办公室做一些工作。
des做，动词单三形式；d做，动词原形；t d做，动词不定式；ding做，现在分词。根据“t the wrk.”可知，空处为动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
33．句意：格林先生出不了电梯。
in在……里；up向；ut（从……中）出来；t到。get ut f“逃脱”，动词短语。故选C。
34．句意：他开始大喊，但是没人听见。
saw看见；came来；heard听见；listened听。根据“He started t shut”及转折连词“but”可知，此处指没人听见。空后有宾语“him”，故用及物动词hear的过去式。故选C。
35．句意：直到星期二才有人来上班。
g去，动词原形；ges去，动词单三；went去，动词过去式；ging去，现在分词。根据“ cme”可知，此处为“be ging t”结构，表示过去将来时。故选D。
36．句意：他什么也做不了。
smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有什么；everything每件事。根据前文及“He had t wait.”可知，他被困在电梯里，所以此处指没有什么能做的事，只能等。故选C。
37．句意：星期二一大早，他的同事们来上班，发现电梯坏了。
Mnday星期一；Tuesday星期二；Wednesday星期三；Thursday星期四。根据“N ne cme t wrk until Tuesday.”可知，此处指星期二，大家来上班了。故选B。
38．句意：电梯开着的时候，格林先生出来了。
pen敞开的；clsed关闭着的；pens打开，动词单三；clse关闭。根据“When the elevatr was...”可知，此处指电梯开着的时候，被困的格林先生出来了，形容词作表语。故选A。
39．句意：他已经在电梯里待了约64个小时了。
in在……里；fr达，后接段时间；at在；n在……上。根据“abut sixty-fur...”可知，此处指在电梯里待了多长时间，段时间前通常用介词fr。故选B。
40．句意：他已经在电梯里待了约64个小时了。
minutes分钟；days日；hurs小时；weeks周。根据前文可知，格林先生是周六被困，周二被解救的，故为64个小时。故选C。
B
There was nce a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dg. One day, he rganized a(n) 41 between his dg and his rabbit. He made a hle in ne f his biggest fields, and 42 a carrt and a bne (骨头) in it. He wanted t see which animal wuld find them first.
The rabbit was very 43 and he was busy lking fr the carrt, digging here and there. He was cmpletely sure that he wuld find the carrt and the bne. 44 the dg wasn’t ptimistic (乐观的) at all. After he lked fr the bne fr a shrt time, he 45 n the grund sadly. And then he began t cmplain. He thught it was 46 fr him t find ne bne in such a big field.
The 47 dug fr hurs. With every new hle, the dg cmplained abut hw difficult this was, even fr the rabbit. The rabbit, n the ther hand, kept n wrking hard. When there was n place in the whle field left t dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel (隧道) t right under where the dg was lying all that time. There he fund the 48 .
And this is hw the dg lst the cmpetitin. 49 , he fund the right place at the very beginning. But he failed t find the bne because he 50 cmplained and didn’t try at all. When we d smething difficult in ur life, we shuld learn frm the rabbit.
41．A．eventB．partyC．activityD．cmpetitin
42．A．fundB．placedC．discveredD．saw
43．A．excitedB．angryC．relaxedD．shy
44．A．AndB．ButC．SD．Or
45．A．sat dwnB．fell asleepC．lay dwnD．ran arund
46．A．bringB．excitingC．easyD．difficult
47．A．rabbitB．dgC．farmerD．man
48．A．carrtB．bneC．carrt and the bneD．field
49．A．In ttalB．At lastC．In factD．At first
50．A．nlyB．neverC．seldmD．smetimes
【答案】
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文讲述了一只狗和一只兔子比赛找骨头和胡萝卜的故事，狗起初就发现了正确的地方，但是它只有抱怨而不去尝试，最后让勤劳的兔子得胜了。这个故事告诉我们，当我们在生活中遇到困难的事情时，要向勤劳的兔子学习。
41．句意：一天，他组织了一场狗和兔子的比赛。
event事件；party派对；activity活动；cmpetitin比赛，根据“He wanted t see which animal wuld find them first.”可知，这位农民举办了一场比赛。故选D。
42．句意：他在他最大的一块田里挖了一个洞，在里面放了一根胡萝卜和一根骨头。
fund发现；placed放置；discvered发现；saw看见。根据“a carrt and a bne (骨头) in it.”可知，是在洞里放置了胡萝卜和骨头。故选B。
43．句意：兔子非常兴奋，他忙着寻找胡萝卜，到处挖。
excited兴奋的；angry生气的；relaxed放松的；shy害羞的。根据“he was busy lking fr the carrt,”可知，这只兔子知道洞里有胡萝卜，所以很兴奋地到处找胡萝卜。故选A。
44．句意：但这只狗一点也不乐观。
And而且；But但是；S所以；Or或者。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是转折关系，因此用but连接。故选B。
45．句意：他找了一会儿骨头后，伤心地躺在地上。
sat dwn坐下；fell asleep入睡；lay dwn躺下；ran arund到处跑。根据“where the dg was lying all that time.”可知，这只狗是躺在地上的。故选C。
46．句意：他认为他很难在这么大的场地上找到一块骨头。
bring无聊的；exciting激动人心的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据“fr him t find ne bne in such a big field.”可知，狗认为在这么大的场地上找到一块骨头是困难的。故选D。
47．句意：兔子挖了几个小时。
rabbit兔子；dg狗；farmer农民；man男人。根据“The rabbit, n the ther hand, kept n wrking hard.”可知，是兔子挖了几个小时。故选A。
48．句意：他在那里找到了胡萝卜和骨头。
carrt胡萝卜；bne骨头；carrt and the bne胡萝卜和骨头；field牧场。根据“a carrt and a bne (骨头) in it.”可知，兔子找的是胡萝卜和骨头。故选C。
49．句意：事实上，他一开始就找到了正确的地方。
In ttal总计；At last最终；In fact事实上；At first起初。根据“he fund the right place at the very beginning.”可知，事实上，这只狗在开始就发现了正确的地方。故选C。
50．句意：但他没能找到骨头，因为他只是抱怨，根本没有努力。
nly只有；never从不；seldm很少；smetimes有时。根据“didn’t try at all.”及全文的内容可知，狗只有抱怨，根本没有努力。故选A。
VII. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hell, Peter. I will have a birthday party n Sunday. 51
B: Of curse I can. 52
A: At my huse.
B: 53
A: It will begin at 6:00 p. m.
B: OK, I’ll cme n time.
A: Is yur sister Lisa free n Sunday?
B: Yes, she is.
A: 54
B: Certainly. I think she wuld like t cme t yur party with me tgether.
A: 55
B: Yu’re welcme.
A．Where will yu have the party?
B．Can yu ask Lisa t cme t my party with yu?
C．I’m srry I can’t.
D．Thanks a lt.
E．Can yu cme t my party?
F．Wh are yu ging t the party with?
G．When will it begin?
【答案】51．E 52．A 53．G 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文是A邀请彼得参加他的生日聚会。
51．根据“I will have a birthday party n Sunday.”可知，此处应该是邀请。选项E“你能来参加我的聚会吗？”符合语境。故选E。
52．根据“At my huse.”可知，此处应该问地点。选项A“你将在哪里举行聚会？”符合语境。故选A。
53．根据“It will begin at 6:00 p. m.”可知，此处应该问时间。选项G“什么时候开始？”符合语境。故选G。
54．根据“Is yur sister Lisa free n Sunday?”可知，此处应该是也邀请丽莎。选项B“你能请丽莎和你一起去参加我的聚会吗？”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据“Yu’re welcme.”可知，此处应该是感谢。选项D“非常感谢。”符合语境。故选D。
第三部分阅读（共两节, 满分40分）
VIII. 阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Dear Zhang Ha,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Thank yu fr trusting me and sharing yur prblem with me. I’m srry t hear that yu didn’t d well in yur maths exam last term because yu made many careless mistakes. As a result, yur parents gt very angry and sclded (训斥) yu. Yu must have been upset and maybe even felt that they didn’t lve yu anymre.
In fact, I had the same experience as yu when I was in primary schl. I nce did very badly in my English exam and my parents sclded me, t. They even warned (警告) me that they wuldn’t let me g ut t play unless I culd d well in the next exam. At that time, I really didn’t knw what t d, s I went t ask my English teacher fr advice. She asked me t have a talk with my parents and prmise that I wuld wrk hard and be careful in the next exam. I did as my English teacher tld me. T my surprise, my parents were understanding. Why dn’t yu try and d as I did? I’m sure yur parents will be happy if yu talk with them.
I hpe this advice will help yu t s________ yur prblem as sn as pssible. I’m lking frward t yur gd news.
Yurs,
Sng Ta
56．What didn’t Zhang Ha d well in last term?
A．A maths exam.B．A histry exam.C．An English exam.D．A Chinese exam.
57．What is the prper (恰当的) wrd in the sentence “I hpe this advice will help yu s________ yur prblem as sn as pssible.”?
A．Send.B．Slve.C．Stand.D．Seem.
58．What d yu think will mst prbably happen next?
A．Sng Ta will call Zhang Ha’s sister.B．Sng Ta will write t Zhang Ha’s parents.
C．Zhang Ha will talk with his parents.D．Zhang Ha will talk with his sister.
【答案】56．A 57．B 58．C
【导语】本文是一封信，在信中宋涛针对张浩的问题提出了一些建议。
56．细节理解题。根据“I’m srry t hear that yu didn’t d well in yur maths exam last term because yu made many careless mistakes.”可知，张浩上学期数学考试没考好，故选A。
57．推理判断题。根据“help yu t…yur prblem”以及首字母，并结合四个选项，最合适的词是slve，表示“解决”问题。 故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据宋涛说的“She asked me t have a talk with my parents and prmise that I wuld wrk hard and be careful in the next exam…I’m sure yur parents will be happy if yu talk with them.”可推测张浩最可能会与他的父母沟通，故选C。
B
A Mad Tea-Party
There was a table set ut under a tree in frnt f the huse, and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it; a Drmuse was sitting between them, fast asleep, and the ther tw were using it as a cushin, resting their elbws n it, and talking ver its head. “Very uncmfrtable fr the Drmuse,” thught Alice, “nly as it’s asleep, I suppse it desn’t mind.”
The table was a large ne, but the three were all crwded tgether at ne crner f it. “N rm! N rm!” they cried ut when they saw Alice cming.
“There’s plenty f rm!” said Alice indignantly , and she sat dwn in a large arm-chair at ne end f the table.
“Have sme wine (酒),” the March Hare said, in an encuraging tne.
Alice lked all rund the table, but there was nthing n it but tea. “I dn’t see any wine,” she remarked.
“There isn’t any,” said the March Hare.
“Then it wasn’t very civil (有礼貌的) f yu t ffer it,” said Alice angrily.
“It wasn’t very civil f yu t sit dwn withut being invited,” said the March Hare.
“I didn’t knw it was yur table,” said Alice. “It’s laid fr a great many mre than three.”
“Yur hair wants cutting,” said the Hatter. He had been lking at Alice fr sme time with great curisity, and this was his first speech.
59．Wh is the writer f the bk?
A．Mark Twain.B．Shakespeare.
C．Lewis Carrll.D．Rbert Suthey.
60．The Drmuse ________ while the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea.
A．was having teaB．was talking
C．was runningD．was sleeping
61．The underlined wrd “indignantly” prbably means ________ here.
A．angrilyB．carefully
C．happilyD．quietly
62．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．There was sme wine n the table.
B．Alice jined the tea party with the three.
C．The March Hare thught Alice was a plite girl.
D．The Hatter kept watching Alice withut saying anything.
【答案】59．C 60．D 61．A 62．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝在一场疯狂的茶会中的经历，整个场景充满了荒诞和不合逻辑的对话，体现了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中典型的奇幻与幽默风格。
59．细节理解题。根据书的封面“by Lewis Carrll”和常识可知，这本书的作者是刘易斯•卡罗尔。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“a Drmuse was sitting between them, fast asleep”可知，三月兔和帽匠喝茶时睡鼠正在睡觉。故选D。
61．词句猜测题。根据“The table was a large ne, but the three were all crwded tgether at ne crner f it; ‘N rm! N rm!’ they cried ut when they saw Alice cming.”和“There’s plenty f rm!”可知，明明有地方三月兔他们却说没地方，因此爱丽丝应该很生气，所以画线词与“angrily”同义。故选A。
62．推理判断题。根据“‘There’s plenty f rm!’ said Alice indignantly, and she sat dwn in a large arm-chair at ne end f the table.”和“‘Have sme wine,’ the March Hare said, in an encuraging tne.”可知，爱丽丝和三个人一起参加了茶话会。故选B。
C
Essential balm (风油精) is a cmmn and useful prduct. Here are sme ways t use it. Firstly, fr relieving msquit bites (缓解蚊虫叮咬), apply a small amunt f essential balm directly t the bitten area and gently rub it. It can help reduce itching (减轻瘙痒) and swelling (肿胀). Secndly, when yu feel dizzy (头晕的) r have a headache, yu can drip a little essential balm n yur temples (太阳穴) r the back f yur neck and massage slightly. This may bring a sense f relief (缓解感). In additin, if yu want t repel msquites (驱赶蚊虫), yu can put a few drps f essential balm n a handkerchief (手帕) r cttn ball (棉球) and place it near yu. Remember, d nt use it near the eyes, muth r pen wunds (开放性伤口) t avid irritatin (刺激).
63．What can yu d t relieve msquit bites with essential balm?
A．Drink a small amunt f it.
B．Apply it arund the bitten area withut rubbing.
C．Put a large amunt directly n the bitten area and rub gently.
D．Apply a small amunt directly t the bitten area and rub gently.
64．Where shuld yu NOT use essential balm accrding t the text?
A．On the skin f the arm.B．Near the eyes, muth r pen wunds.
C．On the back f the neck.D．On the temples.
65．What can yu d if yu want t repel msquites with essential balm?
A．Spray it in the air.
B．Put a few drps n a handkerchief r cttn ball and place it near yu.
C．Pur it n the flr.
D．Burn it like incense.
【答案】63．D 64．B 65．B
【导语】本文介绍了风油精的几种常见用途，包括缓解蚊虫叮咬、头晕或头痛的缓解以及驱赶蚊虫。文章还提醒了使用风油精时的一些注意事项。
63．细节理解题。根据“fr relieving msquit bites, apply a small amunt f essential balm directly t the bitten area and gently rub it.”可知，要缓解蚊虫叮咬，可以将少量风油精直接涂抹在被咬的地方并轻轻揉搓。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“d nt use it near the eyes, muth r pen wunds t avid irritatin”可知，风油精不应使用在眼睛、嘴巴或开放性伤口附近。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据“yu can put a few drps f essential balm n a handkerchief r cttn ball and place it near yu”可知，如果想驱赶蚊虫，可以将风油精滴在手帕或棉球上，并将其放在身边。故选B。
D
The Internatinal Tree Planting Day falls n March 12 every year. But d yu knw that the traditin f planting trees started a lng time ag in China? It rained a lt arund the Qingming Festival. Peple planted trees arund this time because trees culd grw better with enugh rain.
Ancient Chinese planted many kinds f trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves t feed silkwrms. They made clthes with silk, sld them t the west f the wrld and brught back what they needed. Anther famus tree-planting lver, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them t his children after his death t supprt their lives.
Deng Feng, a famus dctr in the Three Kingdm Perid (三国时期), saved many peple’s lives. He didn’t ask them fr mney. What he nly asked fr was t plant aprict trees (杏树) n a hill. As time went by, a frest f aprict trees grew n the hill. That’s why we nw shw ur thanks t a gd dctr with the wrds “the warmth in an aprict frest.”
There are many ther interesting stries abut planting trees. When Tree Planting Day cmes next year, will yu plant a tree with yur wishes n it?
66．Ancient Chinese planted trees arund the Qingming Festival because ________.
A．it was much warmer arund that timeB．farmers had mre free time at that time
C．the weather was better fr trees t grwD．it was time t remember their dead family
67．The writer wrte Paragraph 2 t tell us that ________.
A．peple planted trees t help the envirnment
B．Peple culd make mulberry leaves int clthes
C．peple nly planted mulberry trees and fruit trees
D．peple culd get what they needed by planting trees
68．The prper Chinese fr the underlined wrds “the warmth in an aprict frest” is ________.
A．妙手回春B．古道热肠C．杏林春暖D．悬壶济世
69．What is the best title f this passage?
A．The Best Time t Plant TreesB．Tree Planting in Ancient China
C．Gd Reasns fr Planting TreesD．An Interesting Stry f A Dctr
【答案】66．C 67．D 68．C 69．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了古代人的种树传统。
66．细节理解题。根据“It rained a lt arund the Qingming Festival. Peple planted trees arund this time because trees culd grw better with enugh rain.”可知，古人在清明节前后种树是因为清明时节雨水多，树木在雨量充沛的条件下可以长得更好。故选C。
67．推理判断题。第二段讲述了人们种桑树养蚕，用蚕丝制作衣服，卖向世界各地，带回他们需要的东西。由此可知，人们可以通过种树获得他们需要的东西。故选D。
68．词句猜测题。根据“That’s why we nw shw ur thanks t a gd dctr with the wrds ‘the warmth in an aprict frest.’”可知，人们常用“杏林春暖”来表达对好医生的感谢。故选C。
69．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了古人的种树传统。选项B“中国古代的植树”作为标题最为合适。故选B。
E
The rbts play an imprtant rle in ur lives. Peple use them t make cars, phnes, cmputers and mre. Nw, rbts are cming int ur hmes and making ur lives easier. Let’s lk at sme surprising rbts!
Buddy
Just like its name (a buddy means a friend). Buddy is a gd friend. It can talk with peple and knw their feelings. Buddy can als help with everyday activities and keep the hme safe (安全的).
Aelus
This rbt is a great helper arund the huse. It can d the husewrk. Fr example, Aelus can help yu clean up and find yur lst things. It’s als able t take fd t yu. Aelus learns quickly s that it can give better help.
Gita
Gita desn’t lk like the usual rbt. It’s mre like a cute bx n wheels (轮子). Gita carries (携带) yur things fr yu and fllws yu arund. It’s nice fr a shrt trip t the supermarket.
Mley
If yu aren’t gd at cking, this rbt is fr yu. It can ck yur favrite dishes. It can learn t ck new nes and clean up after cking, t. It has the skills (技能) f a real gd ck.
70．If Grandma Li wants t g shpping, which rbt can she take?
A．Buddy.B．Aelus.C．Gita.D．Mley.
71．What can Mley be like?
A．A ck.B．A dctr.C．An engineer.D．A driver.
72．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Gita is a cute bag with wheels.B．Mley is a gd helper n the farm.
C．Buddy can make peple happy by talking.D．Aelus is gd at ding all kinds f activities.
【答案】70．C 71．A 72．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四种不同类型的机器人以及它们各自的功能和用途。
70．细节理解题。根据“Gita carries (携带) yur things fr yu and fllws yu arund. It’s nice fr a shrt trip t the supermarket.”可知，如果李奶奶想去购物，她可以带Gita，因为Gita可以帮她携带东西并跟着她。故选C。
71．细节理解题。根据“If yu aren’t gd at cking, this rbt is fr yu. It can ck yur favrite dishes. It can learn t ck new nes and clean up after cking, t. It has the skills (技能) f a real gd ck.”可知，Mley可以像一个真正的厨师一样烹饪和清理，因此它像一个厨师。故选A。
72．推理判断题。根据“Buddy is a gd friend. It can talk with peple and knw their feelings.”可知，Buddy可以通过与人交谈来使人们感到快乐。因此我们可以从文章中了解到这一点。故选C。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.
F
Fr anyne experiencing the struggle f freign language learning, here’s my way f learning Chinese.
Study abrad.
Studying abrad is the best methd t learn a freign language, because althugh my Chinese is s pr right nw. Every day I’m still listening s much. It helps me keep gd level f Chinese.
Find friends wh dn’t speak English.
Finding friends wh dn’t speak yur mther tngue (母语) is the best way t imprve. I liked t hang ut with Krean and Japanese friends because they were als learning Chinese. We were asked nt t speak English but Chinese. In this way, my Chinese skills imprved a lt.
G t KTV.
Singing is such a great grup activity. Ask yur friends fr a list f classic KTV sngs and start learning yur favurites. Yu’ll learn mre grammar structures.
Watch vlgs.
I lve watching vlgs in Chinese because it’s anther way t get used t hearing real-life cnversatins. And it is a gd way t learn new slangs (俚语) and phrases.
I think language learning is smetimes difficult, but try t keep it fun!
73．What is the best methd t learn a freign language? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________
74．Why des the writer lve watching vlgs in Chinese? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________________
75．Hw many tips abut imprving Chinese are mentined in the passage? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】
Studying abrad.
Because it’s anther way t get used t hearing real life cnversatins.
75．Fur.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习中文的四种方法。
73．根据文中“Studying abrad is the best methd t learn a freign language”可知，出国留学是最好的学习外语的方法。故填Studying abrad.
74．根据文中“I lve watching vlgs in Chinese because it’s anther way t get used t hearing real-life cnversatins.”可知，是因为这是另一种习惯听现实生活对话的方式。故填 Because it’s anther way t get used t hearing real life cnversatins.
75．根据文中“Study abrad.”、“Find friends wh dn’t speak English.”、“G t KTV.”和“Watch vlgs.”可知，文章中提到了学习外语的四条建议。故填Fur.
第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺.
76．True friends can t (真正) care abut yu.
【答案】(t)ruly
【详解】句意：真正的朋友会真正地关心你。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用副词truly，意为“真正地”，修饰动词短语care abut。故填(t)ruly。
77．My grandma knws hw t take a taxi t (通过) apps like Didi.
【答案】(t)hrugh
【详解】句意：我奶奶知道如何通过像滴滴这样的应用程序打出租车。通过：thrugh，介词。故填(t)hrugh。
78．I helped p (拉) him ut f the water.
【答案】(p)ull
【详解】句意：我帮忙把他从水里拉出来。pull“拉”，help d sth“帮助做某事”，故填(p)ull。
79．The little bird lks very h (无助的).
【答案】(h)elpless
【详解】句意：这只小鸟看起来很无助。形容词helpless表示“无助的”，作表语。故填(h)elpless。
80．My guest a (到达) at the htel yesterday.
【答案】(a)rrived
【详解】句意：我的客人昨天到达了酒店。空格处应填表示“到达”的动词，arrive符合题意，用法上需配介词at。时间状语“yesterday”提示动词用过去式，故填(a)rrived。
X. 书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分）
81．作为中学生，我们在生活中会遇到许多问题，以下三个问题是我们常见的，请根据以下思维导图描述出自己的问题并写出解决方法。
要求：1. 短文须包含思维导图所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 词数为70词左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入词数；
3. 作文不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。
Prblems are parts f life. ____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Prblems are parts f life. As middle schl students, we ften face prblems with things like physical health, schlwrk, and relatinships with friends.
Fr example, I ften feel tired after studying fr a lng time, and this affects my health. T slve this, I think it is imprtant t exercise regularly and get enugh rest. I spend at least half an hur n physical activity daily, such as running r playing basketball. Smetimes, schlwrk feels like mre than I can handle. I can manage my time better by creating schedules and asking teachers fr help when needed. Additinally, I might have disagreements with friends. It’s imprtant t talk things thrugh and listen t each ther t deal with these prblems.
If I can deal with these challenges in the right way, I can becme strnger and imprve my life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题——中学生常面临与健康、学业和友谊相关的问题；
第二步，具体阐述这些问题可能的原因，以及解决方法；
第三步，最后总结如果能够以正确的方式应对这些挑战，就能变得更强大。
[亮点词汇]
①affect影响
②regularly定期地
③handle处理
④schedule计划表
⑤additinally此外
[高分句型]
① T slve this, I think it is imprtant t exercise regularly and get enugh rest. (宾语从句)
② If I can deal with these challenges in the right way, I can becme strnger and imprve my life. (条件状语从句)
Alan’s summer vacatin activities
When
What
Mrning
Ding sme 16 every day
Afternn
Ding the hmewrk and reading 17 bks every day
Evening
●Watching 18 mvies n the Internet
●Playing 19 with his dad
●Ging t the supermarket 20 a week