安徽卷（拔高）备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷（全解全析）-A4

这是一份安徽卷（拔高）备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷（全解全析）-A4，共25页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．What sprt des Gerge like?
A．B．C．
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】偏爱和优选
【原文】W: Gerge, d yu like playing basketball r vlleyball?
M: Neither. I like playing ftball.
2．Where are the tw speakers prbably?
A．In a car.B．In a cinema.C．At the plice statin.
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】位置、劝告/建议
【原文】W: Wuld yu please drive mre quickly. Nick? We will be late fr the mvie.
M: I’d like t. but safety cmes first. Dn’t yu think s?
3．Hw ften des the man g t the cinema?
A．Every day.B．Once a week.C．Twice a week.
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】频度
【原文】略
4．What will Daming d during the cming summer hliday?
A．Ging sightseeing.B．Ding exercise.C．Staying at hme.
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】意愿和打算
【原文】略
5．Where des the man want t g?
A．The restaurant.B．The restrm.C．The playgrund.
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】位置
【原文】略
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下面6、7小题。
6．Hw’s the man’s city nw?
A．Old and dirty.B．Old but clean.C．Clean and nice.
7．When did the city begin t change?
A．5 years ag.B．10 years ag.C．15 years ag.
【答案】6．C 7．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】比较、询问、描述、高兴、社会发展
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答8至10小题。
8．What makes Jack excited?
A．Fd and drinks.B．Singing and dancing.C．Light and music.
9．What’s Lucy ding tnight?
A．Studying fr a test.B．Preparing fr her trip.C．Checking her emails.
10．Why will Lucy g t America?
A．T g shpping.B．T g sightseeing.C．T visit her parents.
【答案】8．C 9．B 10．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】意愿和打算、劝告/建议、计划
【原文】略
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．On which day is the museum clsed?
A．Friday.B．Saturday.C．Sunday.
12．Hw many hurs is the museum shp pen n Mnday?
A．5.B．7.C．10.
13．What can peple learn frm the shw?
A．Abut the planets.B．Abut the human bdy.C．Abut the desert.
14．Where can children take pictures f the ancient clthes?
A．On the third flr.B．On the furth flr.C．On the fifth flr.
15．What is the speaker prbably ging t talk abut next?
A．The café.B．The ticket price.C．The rules.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】景点/建筑、时文/广告/布告
【原文】略
IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
【答案】16．Saturday 17．12/twelve 18．speaking 19．simple 20．cartn
【难度】0.4
【知识点】学习体验、周末活动
【原文】
Hanna, wh is six years ld nw, lves English s much. Last Saturday, her mther tk her t an interesting class at the AI Self- study Rm. They help kids t learn English. The rm is pen fr kids aged 3 t 12. The curses there are mainly abut reading, speaking, writing and playing English games. In the class, Hanna learned t say sme simple wrds abut weather, clr and fd. She als played a rle in the game. In the end, she watched a cartn mvie abut Spider Man. She had great fun learning English there. Hanna asked her mther t take her there next week.
What a wnderful experience!
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—D yu knw if he ________ the jb ffer?
—Unless he ________ a higher salary, I am sure he wn’t.
will receive; acceptsB．will accept; receives
C．receives; will acceptD．accepts; receives
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】accept、动词辨析、unless引导条件状语从句、if/whether引导宾语从句、主现从不限
【详解】句意：——你知道他是否会接受这个工作吗？——除非他得到更高的薪水，我确定他不会。
考查时态和动词辨析。receive收到；accept接受。根据“D yu knw if he … the jb ffer?”可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句，此处说的是不知道是否会接受，用一般将来时，因此第一个空填will accept；再由“Unless he…a higher salary,”可知，此句是Unless条件状语从句，该从句描述的是除非他得到更高的薪水，这是一个条件，通常使用一般现在时来表示将来。所以，这里应该使用一般现在时“receives”。故选B。
22．—Quan Hngcan wn tw gld medals at the Paris Olympic.
—Her technique f disappearing water splashes is s amazing! She is wrth ________.
A．respectB．t respectC．respectedD．respecting
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】动名词作宾语、be wrth ding
【详解】句意：——全红婵在巴黎奥运会上获得两枚金牌。——她消除水花的技术太神奇了！她值得尊重。
考查动名词作宾语。respect尊重，动词原形；t respect尊重，动词respect的动词不定式形式；respected尊重，动词respect的过去式形式；respecting尊重，动词respecting的ing形式。根据“She is wrth... ”可知，本题考查be wrth ding sth“值得做某事”，故填动名词作宾语。故选D。
23．Our teachers always ________ ut f their way t answer ur questins until we understand.
A．cmeB．gC．makeD．take
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】动词辨析、动词短语、take(tk taken)、make(made made)、g、cme(came cme)
【详解】句意：我们的老师总是不厌其烦地回答我们的问题，直到我们理解为止。
考查动词辨析。cme来；g去；make制作；take拿，带。根据句子中的“ut f their way t...”可知，老师总是不厌其烦地回答我们的问题，g ut f ne’s way t d“不厌其烦地做某事”。故选B。
24．If yu want t keep healthy, ging t bed early and getting up early is highly ________.
A．recmmendedB．challengedC．translatedD．influenced
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】challenge、influence、recmmend、translate、动词辨析
【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，强烈建议早睡早起。
考查动词辨析。recmmended推荐，建议；challenged挑战；translated翻译；influenced影响。根据“If yu want t keep healthy, ging t bed early and getting up early is highly...”可知，“早睡早起”是保持健康的建议，故选A。
25．Dragn Bat Festival is ppular in China. Instead f saying “Happy Dragn Bat Festival”, peple shuld say, “Stay ________ and sund at Dragn Bat Festival”.
A．saferB．safelyC．mre safelyD．safe
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】其他系动词、形容词作表语、safe
【详解】句意：端午节在中国很受欢迎。人们不会说“端午节快乐”，而应该说“端午安康”。
考查形容词作表语。safer更安全的，形容词比较级；safely安全地；副词；mre safely更安全地，副词比较级；safe安全的，形容词。空格前的“stay”在这里是系动词，表示“保持”，后接形容词作表语。故选D。
26．________ that mbile phnes play imprtant rles in the mdern life.
A．There’s n dubtB．There’s n way
C．There’s n answerD．There’s n news
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】n way、There be
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，手机在现代生活中扮演着重要的角色。
考查句意辨析。There’s n dubt毫无疑问；There’s n way那肯定没门；There’s n answer没有答案；There’s n news没有新闻。根据“that mbile phnes play imprtant rles in the mdern life.”可知手机在现代生活中很重要，这符合现实，所以“There is n dubt that…”符合语境。故选A。
27．—In which directin were they ging?
—I can’t say ________. I didn’t ntice them.
A．fr instanceB．fr exampleC．fr certainD．fr shrt
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】fr example、介词短语
【详解】句意：——他们往哪个方向走？——我不能肯定。我没有注意到他们。
考查介词短语辨析。fr instance例如；fr example例如；fr certain肯定地；fr shrt简称。根据“I didn’t ntice them”可知，因为自己没有注意他们，因此不能肯定他们往哪个方向走。故选C。
28．—Where’s Mr. Yang?
—He ________ Lngquan Muntain in Danzhai. He ________ there three times because he enjys the lcal scenery.
A．has gne t; has beenB．has gne t; has gne t
C．has been t; has gneD．has been t; has been t
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】have been t（或in)/have gne t区别
【详解】句意：——杨先生在哪里？——他去了丹寨的龙泉山。 他去过那里三次，因为他喜欢当地的风景。
考查has been t以及has gne t的区别。has gne t去了某地（未回来）；has been t去过某地（已回来）。根据“Where’s Mr. Yang”可知，杨先生不在说话地，所以是去了龙泉山，还没有回来，故第一空填has gne t，排除C和D选项。根据“three times”可知，去过三次，且there是地点副词，前不加任何介词，用has been。故选A。
29．The jurney t Cngjiang is a great ________ fr Steve t learn mre abut the magic places that he has knwn frm bks and pictures.
A．intrductinB．cmpetitinC．pressureD．chance
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】chance、cmpetitin、intrductin、pressure、名词辨析
【详解】句意：从江之旅对于史蒂夫来说是一个很好的了解更多的神奇地方的机会，这些地方他已经从书和图片了解了。
考查名词辨析。intrductin介绍；cmpetitin比赛；pressure压力；chance机会。根据“The jurney t Cngjiang is a great … fr Steve t learn mre abut the magic places that he has knwn frm bks and pictures”可知，这对于他来说是一个极好的机会，故选D。
30．—D yu knw there are mre than 3,000 languages ______ in the wrld?
—Srry, I have n idea.
A．speakingB．spkenC．speakD．spke
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】过去分词作定语
【详解】句意：——你知道世界上有3000多种语言吗？——抱歉，我不知道。
考查非谓语动词。languages与动词speak之间是被动关系，故此空应填过去分词作定语，故选B。
VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
What’s yur idea abut success? Sme peple say that beginners have all the luck, while thers believe that success 31 nly with practice. In fact, I feel bth f these statements are nt true all the time. Each is true in sme ways 32 nt in thers.
Fr example, I went t a drawing cmpetitin many years ag and 33 surprisingly. As a prize, I gt a film ticket t see Titanic. I was really 34 because it was the first time I had taken part in any cmpetitin. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 35 jining in ther art cmpetitins. But the result was that I 36 wn again. I accepted the fact that the ther peple had a 37 artistic ability than I did. Art was nt smething I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. S, the 38 I prduced were nt f a very high standard.
These experiences taught me a lt. Thugh I might have been lucky 39 . I als need t put in hard wrk. As we knw, 40 makes perfect, s I believe success builds n less luck and chance.
31．A．mvesB．cmesC．returnsD．leaves
32．A．rB．sC．andD．but
33．A．wnB．beganC．failedD．ended
34．A．srryB．activeC．luckyD．nervus
35．A．triedB．frgtC．stppedD．remembered
36．A．ftenB．everC．alwaysD．never
37．A．greaterB．mre naturalC．lwerD．mre cmmn
38．A．resultsB．filmsC．prizesD．drawings
39．A．at lastB．at mstC．at firstD．at least
40．A．chanceB．practiceC．differenceD．experience
【答案】
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】哲理感悟、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过自己的经历告诉读者，成功来自于大量的练习，而不是运气。
31．句意：有些人说初学者拥有所有的运气，而另一些人则认为只有通过练习才能迎来成功。
mves移动；cmes来；returns返回；leaves离开。根据上文“Sme peple say that beginners have all the luck”可知，此处表达相反的想法，即只有通过练习才能迎来成功。故选B。
32．句意：两者在某些方面都是正确的，但在其他方面则不然。
r或者；s因此；and和；but但是。根据前后句意可知，此处存在转折关系，故应用表转折的连词but连接，故选D。
33．句意：例如，许多年前我参加了一个绘画比赛，并出人意料地获胜。
wn赢；began开始；failed失败；ended结束。根据下文“As a prize, I gt a film ticket t see Titanic”可知，作者参加的首个比赛意外获胜了。故选A。
34．句意：我真的很幸运，因为这是我人生中第一次参加比赛。
srry抱歉；active积极的；lucky幸运的；nervus紧张的。根据下文“Thinking that I might be lucky again”可知，第一次参加比赛就获胜让作者感到很幸运。故选C。
35．句意：想着我可能会再次走运，我试着参加其他的艺术比赛。
tried尝试；frgt忘记；stpped停止；remembered记得。根据下文“But the result was that I never wn again”可知，作者又尝试着参加了其他的艺术比赛。故选A。
36．句意：但结果是我再也没有赢过。
ften经常；ever曾经；always总是；never绝不。根据下文“I accepted the fact that the ther peple had a greater artistic ability than I did”可知，作者之后再参加的艺术比赛再也没赢过了。故选D。
37．句意：我接受了别人比我更有艺术才能的事实。
greater更大的；mre natural更天然的；lwer较低的；mre cmmn更普遍的。根据上文“But the result was that I never wn again”可知，作者之后再参加的艺术比赛再也没赢过，所以作者认为别人比自己拥有更大的艺术才能。故选A。
38．句意：所以，我画的画作不在很高的水准。
results结果；films影片；prizes奖；drawings绘画。根据上文“Art was nt smething I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills”可知，作者对画画不是太感兴趣而且练习得也不多，因此创作的画作不在很高的水准。故选D。
39．句意：虽然一开始我可能很幸运。我也需要（继续）努力练习。
at last最后；at mst最多；at first最初；at least至少。根据上文内容可知，作者人生中第一次参加艺术比赛就幸运地获了奖，但此后再参加比赛就再没有获胜了。故选C。
40．句意：众所周知，熟能生巧，所以我相信成功建立在较少的运气和机会的基础上。
chance机会；practice实践；difference差异；experience经历。根据下文“s I believe success builds n less luck and chance”可知，成功建立在较少的运气和机会的基础上，而是来自于熟能生巧。practice makes perfect意为“熟能生巧”，符合句意，故选B。
B
It’s hard t be an astrnaut’s sn. Everyne expects yu t be 41 . I’m just a nrmal eleven-year-ld kid. My father is s gd at everything. I ften wnder 42 my father ever had a sn like me.
One mrning, my teacher annunced a Father’s Day essay (散文) cmpetitin fr the whle schl. What wuld I write? My father is an astrnaut, I wuld start ut with that. N! I decided I wuldn’t d that. The whle cuntry and maybe even the whle 43 saw my father as an astrnaut, but that wasn’t the way I saw him. Hw did I 44 my father? Hmm.
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare. I saw him teaching me hw t thrw a baseball. I remembered him hugging me fr hurs when my dg was killed by a car. And I remembered hw he 45 me with a new little dg at my eighth birthday party. These were the things I was ging t write abut my dad. T me, he wasn’t 46 a wrld-famus astrnaut, he was my dad.
On Thursday night, the winning essays wuld be 47 in the hall with all the parents and students present. When the third prize was annunced and it wasn’t me, I was relieved (放心的) and 48 at the same time. Then the secnd prize. It was me! I went up t the stage and read my essay “My Father’s Sn.” I watched my parents as I read.
When I finished reading, the audience (观众) applauded (鼓掌). I saw my father blwing his nse. Tears were running dwn my mther’s face. Dad 49 his thrat, and put his hand n my shulder, “Sn, this is the prudest mment f my life.”
It was the prudest mment f my life, t. Maybe I’ll never be a great her r win a Nbel Prize, but just then, it was 50 just t be my father’s sn.
41．A．perfectB．happyC．tallD．different
42．A．whenB．hwC．whereD．if
43．A．schlB．familyC．wrldD．thing
44．A．careB．lkC．helpD．see
45．A．frightenedB．wrriedC．givenD．surprised
46．A．simplyB．reallyC．certainlyD．hardly
47．A．finishedB．readC．writtenD．pened
48．A．happyB．disappintedC．excitedD．angry
49．A．hurtB．brkeC．clearedD．washed
50．A．naturalB．enughC．fairD．hnest
【答案】
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】家人和亲人、情感、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文是记叙文，作者的爸爸是宇航员，作者因为自己很普通感到自卑，在爸爸的鼓励下，作者觉得即便不能成为伟人，做父亲的儿子也是足够的。
41．句意：每个人都希望你是完美的。
perfect完美的；happy快乐的，高兴的；tall高的；different不同的。根据“It’s hard t be an astrnaut’s sn.”和“My father is s gd at everything.”可知，每个人都期待儿子和父亲一样完美。故选A。
42．句意：我经常想知道我父亲怎么会有一个像我这样的儿子。
when什么时候；hw如何，怎样；where哪里；if如果，是否。根据“My father is s gd at everything.”可知，作者觉得自己不如父亲，因此想知道父亲怎么会有他这样的儿子。故选B。
43．句意：整个国家，甚至全世界都把我父亲视为宇航员，但我不是这样看待他的。
schl学校；family家庭；wrld世界；thing事物。根据“The whle cuntry and maybe even the whle...”可知，空处应是比cuntry大的范围，wrld符合。故选C。
44．句意：我是如何看待我父亲的？
care照顾；lk看（不及物动词）；help帮助；see看见，看待，理解。根据“but that wasn’t the way I saw him”可知，空处表示如何看待父亲。故选D。
45．句意：我还记得在我八岁生日派对上，他给了我一个惊喜：一只新的小狗。
frightened使……惊吓；wrried使……担忧；given给，过去分词；surprised使……惊喜。根据“with a new little dg”可知，这是父亲给他的惊喜。故选D。
46．句意：对我来说，他不仅仅是世界著名的宇航员，他还是我的父亲。
simply仅仅；really真正地；certainly确定；hardly几乎不。根据“he was my dad”可知，这里表示父亲不仅仅是一个世界著名的宇航员。故选A。
47．句意：周四晚上，获奖论文将在大厅里宣读，所有家长和学生都将出席。
finished完成；read阅读；written写；pened打开。根据“I went up t the stage and read my essay ‘My Father’s Sn.’”可知，获奖作文将会在现场阅读。故选B。
48．句意：当三等奖宣布时，不是我，我松了一口气，同时也很失望。
happy开心的；disappinted失望的；excited兴奋的；angry生气。根据“When the third prize was annunced and it wasn’t me.”可知，作者会感到有些失望。故选B。
49．句意：爸爸清了清嗓子，把手放在我的肩膀上：“儿子，这是我一生中最骄傲的时刻。”
hurt伤害；brke打破；cleared使干净；washed洗。根据宾语“his thrat”可知，谓语应是cleared，这里表示清嗓子。故选C。
50．句意：也许我永远不会成为一个伟大的英雄或获得诺贝尔奖，但就在那时，只要是我父亲的儿子就足够了。
natural自然的；enugh足够的；fair公平的；hnest诚实的。根据“just t be my father’s sn”可知，作者觉得即便不能成为伟人，做父亲的儿子也是足够的。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Miss Wu: Can I help yu?
Tny: Yes, I’d like t return this bk, please.
Miss Wu: 51
Tny: N, I culdn’t read it. I had a hard time reading a few pages, and then I decided t give up.
Miss Wu: 52
Tny: It isn’t the language. It is the wrds. They are t small fr me.
Miss Wu: 53 What can I d fr yu then?
Tny: Well, I’d be glad if yu culd find me anther bk.
Miss Wu: 54
Tny: Yes, but ne with bigger wrds.
Miss Wu: 55
Tny: Oh, Oliver Twist. This ne is fine. And the wrds are much bigger. Thank yu very much.
Miss Wu: Yu’re welcme.
A．What abut this ne?
B．Yu can’t keep the bk fr lng.
C．Anther English strybk?
D．Isn’t it interesting?
E．Oh? But I knw yu are gd at English.
F．Did yu enjy the bk?
G．Yes, they are really small.
【答案】51．F 52．E 53．G 54．C 55．A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】询问、描述、提供帮助、阅读、学校人员
【分析】本文是Tny和Miss Wu的对话，主要内容是：Tny因为借入的书本字体太小而去Miss Wu处归还书本，于是Miss Wu再给他推荐另一本书。
51．由空格上文“Yes, I’d like t return this bk, please.”可知，Tny想要归还书本，Miss Wu便认为他已读完整本书，所以想要问他读后感，选项F“你喜欢这本书吗”符合情景。故选F。
52．由空格下文“ It isn’t the language.”可知，Tny解释说自己放弃读这本书不是因为语言的问题，由此可知此处Miss Wu应是以为Tny因为语言问题读不懂而放弃这本书，选项E“哦？但我知道你英语很好”符合情景。故选E。
53．由空格上文“They are t small fr me.”可知，Tny解释说这本书的字太小了，所以负责图书管理的Miss Wu会去查证Tny所描述的问题，选项G“是的，这个字真的很小”符合情景。故选G。
54．由空格上文“Well, I’d be glad if yu culd find me anther bk.”可知，Tny想要再借一本书，所以Miss Wu应会问他想要什么样的书，选项C“又一本英语故事书？”符合情景。故选C。
55．由空格下文“This ne is fine.”可知，Tny同意要这本书，由此可知此处Miss Wu应是给Tny推荐书了，选项A“那这本呢”符合情景。故选A。
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A

56．Hw lng des the museum stay pen a day? ______
A．Fr five hurs.B．Fr six hurs.
C．Fr seven hurs.D．Fr eight hurs.
57．Hw much des Mr Green have t pay if he wants t take his 8-year-ld twins t MMath? ______
A．＄18.00.B．＄30.00.C．＄33.00.D．＄48.00
58．What d we knw abut the passage? ______
A．The museum is in England.
B．Peple can see amazing exhibits in MMath all year rund.
C．Parents have t buy tickets nline fr their kids under 2.
D．An 11—year—ld by can’t visit the museum by himself.
【答案】56．C 57．D 58．D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】景点/建筑、应用文、时文/广告/布告
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名为“MOMATH”的数学博物馆，该博物馆适合儿童和成人参观，游客可以在这里看到令人惊叹的展品和参加有趣的活动。
56．细节理解题。根据“Time：Open frm 10 a.m. t 5 p.m. seven days a week usually 364 days a year except Thanksgiving.”可知，该博物馆每天开放七个小时。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“Adults＄18.00；Children between 2 and 12 years ld.＄15.00；Children under 2 years ld. free”可知，如果格林先生想带他8岁的双胞胎去MMath，他需要付18+15+15=48美元。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“All children under 16 must visit with an adult.”可知，一个11岁的男孩不能独自参观博物馆。故选D。
B
Lng Jhn Silver and anther pirate (海盗) were utside the frt (堡垒) hlding a white flag.
“Wh ges there?” asked Captain Smllett.
“Captain Silver,” answered Lng Jhn Silver. “I’ve cme t make an agreement.”
“Captain Silver?” said the captain. “Wh’s he?”
“When yu deserted the ship, I became the captain, sir,” replied Silver.
“I am willing t cme t an agreement. Can I cme in?” Silver asked. But Captain Smllett refused.
“It’s a cld mrning t sit utside n the sand,” said Silver.
“An hnest man can sit n his ship. It’s yur chice. Yu are either my ship’s ck and an hnest sailr r Captain Silver, a mutineer (反叛者) and a pirate. Well, what d yu have t say?”
“We are ging t find the treasure,” said Silver. “S, give us the map. Here are ur cnditins: yu can either jin us when we find the treasure and we’ll leave yu in a safe place n the jurney hme. Or yu can stay here, with half the ship’s supplies (补给), and I’ll tell the first ship we see where yu are.”
“Is that all?” asked the captain.
“If yu refuse ur cnditins,” replied Silver, “then we will fight yu t the end.”
“N,” said Captain Smllett. “We can’t accept yur cnditins. Nw, listen. Here are my cnditins: yu and yur pirates must cme t the frt, ne by ne and unarmed (缴械). Yu becme my prisners and I will let yu have a fair trial (审判) in England. If yu dn’t accept this, then I’ll kill yu all. Yu can’t find the treasure. Yu can’t sail a ship. Yu can’t fight— Gray here escaped frm five f yu n the ship. These are my last wrds. I’ll kill yu the next time I meet yu. Nw, get ut.” Silver lked at the captain angrily.
“I will break yur wden frt t pieces within an hur,” he shuted. And he stumbled (蹒跚而行) dwn the hill, and disappeared int the wds.
“They are ging t attack,” said the captain, cming back in. “We’re utnumbered (寡不敌众), but we have the prtectin f the frt.” The captain then gave his rders.
“Dctr, take the dr, but d nt let them see yu. Hunter, take the east side, Jyce, the west. Mr. Trelawney, yu’re the best sht— yu and Gray take this nrth side with the five gun hles. Sht when yu see anyne. Hawkins, yu and I will lad the guns and help where we’re needed.” The pirates climbed inside the fence. The squire and Gray fired again and again; three men fell, tw were dead, and the third ran back t the wds.
After shting fr a while, we rushed utside and fught them in the pen with ur swrds. We killed mre f them. The rest f the pirates ran away. When the fighting was ver, we went back inside. The numbers were nw reduced frm seven f us against nineteen pirates t fur against nine.
(Adapted frm Treasure Island)
59．What des the underlined wrd “deserted” prbably mean?
A．gt ffB．tk awayC．brke dwnD．gave up
60．Which f the fllwings are Smllett’s cnditins?
① Yu must be unarmed and cme t the frt.
② Yu can stay here with half the ship’s supplies.
③ Yu becme my prisners and yu will have a fair trial.
④ Yu can jin us and we will leave yu in a safe place n the jurney hme.
A．①②B．①③C．②③D．②④
61．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Lng Jhn Silver was cnsidered as the captain all the time,
B．Smllett accepted all f Lng Jhn Silver’s cnditins at last.
C．After the fighting, the number f pirates reduced frm 19 t 9.
D．Hawkins and Dctr tk the dr and laded the gun tgether.
【答案】59．D 60．B 61．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】记叙文、文学名著
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自《金银岛》。讲述了高个子约翰·西尔弗作为海盗代表与斯莫列特船长谈判，要求得到宝藏地图，船长拒绝并提出让海盗们缴械投降接受审判的条件，谈判破裂后双方发生战斗的故事。
59．词句猜测题。根据“When yu deserted the ship, I became the captain, sir”可知，西尔弗说当船长离开船后他成为了船长，所以“deserted”意思可能是“离开，放弃”。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据“yu and yur pirates must cme t the frt, ne by ne and unarmed (缴械). Yu becme my prisners and I will let yu have a fair trial (审判) in England.”可知，条件是①必须缴械来到堡垒；③成为他的囚犯并在英国接受公平审判。故选B。
61．细节理解题。根据“The numbers were nw reduced frm seven f us against nineteen pirates t fur against nine.”，战斗后我方剩4人对阵9名海盗，所以海盗人数从19人减少到9人。故选C。
C
With a pair f glasses and gentle manner, Siew Te Wng culd be described as a Malaysian Clark Kent (a fictinal character in Superman). This wildlife bilgist is like a Superman—a tireless prtectr f the wrld’s smallest bear species: the sun bear.
“I ften call the sun bear a frgtten species,” Wng said. “When I first started, 20 years ag, n ne had ever studied sun bears. Mst peple did nt knw that they even existed,” As he studied the animal and realized the danger it faced frm defrestatin and illegal (不合法的) hunting, he knew the bears were in serius truble. “The mre I learn abut them, the mre I care. The mre I care, the mre I wrry,” he said. “I have t help them.” Tday, Wng’s wrkplace, the Brnean Sun Bear Cnservatin Center is the nly sun bear sanctuary (保护区) in the wrld.
Sun bears are fund in the rain frests f Suth Asia, and the small bears play a big rle in keeping these wdlands healthy. Many plants and animals depend n them t spread seeds, create nesting sites and cntrl the termite (白蚁) ppulatin. Healthy rainfrests prvide clean air and water t the entire wrld.
But the sun bear ppulatin has drpped by 30% during the last thirty years. Nw, 44 sun bears live at Wng’s center. All f them were made lse parents by illegal hunting r saved frm captivity (囚禁). The center has als becme ne f the leading turism (旅游业) destinatins in the area. “They can see hw special the sun bear is and learn abut hw their survival (生存) is imprtant t urs,” Wng said, “s they can take sme actin when they g back hme.”
Fr Wng, this wrk is simply his respnsibility. “Sun bears have becme part f my family. When they’re endangered, I care fr them. When they are in truble, I speak fr them,” he said. “I want t be the vice fr the sun bear, t fight fr the sun bear, t ensure the survival f the sun bear. But my gal is t save the entire frest ecsystem (生态系统) and that is s imprtant t the survival f humans. I want bears t live in the frest and nt in captivity.”
62．What was the situatin as Wng first started t study sun bears?
A．They were paid little attentin.B．They were a great danger t humans.
C．They were well fed by the lcal peple.D．They were truly regarded as valuable animals.
63．What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A．The imprtance f healthy rain frests.
B．An intrductin t the rain frests f Suth Asia.
C．A peaceful living situatin f animals in rain frests.
D．Sun bears play a rle in keeping a balance f rain frests.
64．Why des Wng build his sun bear center as a leading turism place?
A．T make this center richer.
B．T prtect the frest in the center.
C．T make the center less endangered.
D．T raise attentin abut sun bears thrugh the center.
65．What is the best title f the passage?
A．A “Star” amng the Sun BearsB．A “Guard” f the Sun Bears
C．A “Cmpetitr” in the Sun BearsD．A “Directr” frm the Sun Bears
【答案】62．A 63．D 64．D 65．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】人与动植物、说明文、濒危生物
【导语】本文介绍了野生动物学家Siew Te Wng为保护太阳熊所作出的努力。
62．细节理解题。根据第二段“‘I ften call the sun bear a frgtten species,’ Wng said. ‘When I first started, 20 years ag, n ne had ever studied sun bears. Mst peple did nt knw that they even existed,’”可知，当Wng开始研究太阳熊的时候，它们很少受到关注。故选A。
63．主旨大意题。阅读第三段可知，本段主要讲述太阳熊在保持生态系统平衡中起着重要作用。故选D。
64．推理判断题。根据“‘They can see hw special the sun bear is and learn abut hw their survival is imprtant t urs,’ Wng said, ‘s they can take sme actin when they g back hme.’”可知，Wng将他的太阳熊中心设为旅游目的地的目的是为了提高人们对太阳熊情况的认识。故选D。
65．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了野生动物学家Siew Te Wng为保护太阳熊所作出的努力。选项B“太阳熊的‘守卫’”可作为最佳标题。故选B。
D
On May 29, 1953, muntaineers Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Nrgay set ft n the tp f Munt Qmlangma, the wrld’s highest muntain. They were the first ever t reach its 8,848-meter tp, marking a big mment in histry. S hw did they d it?
In a 1974 interview, Hillary talked abut the climb. He said that t d a climb like this, being skilled and experienced in climbing is nt enugh. Yu als need t have enthusiasm (热忱). “The really gd muntaineers that I knw never lse that sense f enthusiasm,” he said.
And then there was the team. Helping Hillary and Nrgay t the tp were n less than 700 peple, said Hillary. Sme f them were helping t carry supplies (物资)int the area. It might be easier these days, with better transprtatin and technlgy, but back then, a lt f the wrk needed t be dne by peple. “It is a team jb …The tw men wh reach the tp are cmpletely dependent n the whle team,” he said.
Even thugh Hillary had a gd team and all he needed, he wasn’t sure if they wuld reach the tp. Because f the height, anything can happen, and it can happen really fast. “On a muntain like this… yu can never be cmpletely cnfident,” he said.
Hillary and Nrgay’s amazing achievement shws the imprtance f enthusiasm and teamwrk. It has encuraged many thers t try t climb the muntain since.
66．What’s the main idea f paragraph 1?
A．Hw Hillary and Nrgay gt t the tp f Qmlangma.
B．Munt Qmlangma is the highest muntain in the wrld.
C．Munt Qmlangma is really dangerus and difficult t climb.
D．Hillary and Nrgay were the first t reach the tp f Qmlangma.
67．Accrding t Hillary, their success depended n ________.
① skills and experience ② enthusiasm
③ team wrk ④ better transprtatin and technlgy
A．①②③B．①②
C．②③D．①②③④
68．The underlined wrd “cnfident” in paragraph 4 means “________”.
A．readyB．safeC．sureD．relaxed
69．The best title (题目)fr the passage is “________”.
A．A hard climb t the tpB．The dream f a muntaineer
C．A big mment in histryD．The right mind fr climbing
【答案】66．D 67．A 68．C 69．D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】其他著名人物、记叙文
【导语】本文主要讲述了Edmund Hillary和Tenzing Nrgay经历了重重困难终于登上珠峰的事，告诉人们攀登珠穆朗玛峰需要有攀登技术和经验以及热情，更要有过硬的团队。
66．主旨大意题。通读第一段可知，第一段主要讲述了1953年，5月29日，Edmund Hillary和Tenzing Nrgay成为第一批成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰的人。故选D。
67．细节理解题。根据“He said that t d a climb like this, being skilled and experienced in climbing is nt enugh. Yu als need t have enthusiasm (热忱). ‘The really gd muntaineers that I knw never lse that sense f enthusiasm,’ he said.”和“‘It is a team jb…The tw men wh reach the tp are cmpletely dependent n the whle team,’ he said.”可知，攀登珠穆朗玛峰需要有技术，经验，热情以及团队合作。故选A。
68．词义猜测题。根据“Because f the height, anything can happen, and it can happen really fast.”可知，由于珠穆朗玛峰的高度，什么事情都有可能发生而且发生的速度也非常迅速，因此推测下文中，Hillary攀登这样的山峰也不是完全的自信。cnfident形容词，自信的。sure形容词，确信的；符合语境。故选C。
69．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Edmund Hillary和Tenzing Nrgay经历了重重困难终于登上珠峰的事，告诉人们攀登珠穆朗玛峰需要有攀登技术和经验以及热情，更要有过硬的团队；选项D符合文章主要思想。故选D。
E
Have yu ever imagined being able t cmmunicate with yur pet at hme and let them understand everything yu say? It sunds t gd t be true, but scientists have started using artificial intelligence (AI) t help cmmunicate with animals.
AI allws humans t use technlgy t watch and understand the sunds and signals (信号) animals use s we can try t speak back t them.
Prfessr Karen Bakker said that AI is already helping humans cmmunicate with bats (蝙蝠) and bees. This culd change what we knw abut nature and ur nn-human relatinships.
Bakker said AI helped decde (解码) recrdings f animals talking t ne anther. She said trying t cmmunicate in their language culd be better than t teach them t use human sign language.
Bakker explained hw scientist Yssi Yyel had used recrdings and AI t understand bats. “Bats argue ver fd; they cmmunicate differently between genders (性别) ; they have their names r ‘signature calls’,” she said. “But unlike human mthers wh raise their vices when talking t babies, mther bats lwer the vice.” A cmputer can be trained t listen like a bat, but this can never be dne with the human ear.
With bees, the cmputer bth listens and watches the bees’ bdy mvement t understand what they are cmmunicating. “When bees ‘speak’ t ne anther, they use bdy mvements, as well as the sunds, t cmmunicate,” Bakker said. She said scientists nw knw hw bees say things such as “hush (be quiet)” r “stp”.
Scientist Tim Landgraf even created a rbt bee that entered a hive (蜂巢) and it was able t cmmunicate t ther bees when it wanted them t stp ding smething r fly.
S, are yu lking frward t cmmunicating with animals ne day?
70．Why des the writer mentin bats and bees?
A．T give a directin f the future study.
B．T shw the achievements scientists have gt.
C．T dubt the findings scientist have reprted.
D．T change peple’s pinins abut the tw animals.
71．What is the fifth paragraph mainly abut?
A．Scientists’ ways f cmmunicating with bats.
B．Differences between bats and humans in cmmunicatin.
C．Scientists’ findings abut cmmunicatin between bats thrugh AI.
D．Advantages f cmmunicating with animals in their language.
72．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Bees mstly use sund t cmmunicate with thers.
B．Scientists have already understd a bit f bees’ language.
C．Bees’ bdy mvements are very difficult t understand.
D．Scientists have made a real bee t cmmunicate with ther bees.
【答案】70．B 71．C 72．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】发明与创造、科学技术、说明文
【导语】本文介绍了随着AI的发展，科学家们已经开始使用人工智能来理解动物的语言，并与动物交流。
70．推理判断题。根据“Prfessr Karen Bakker said that AI is already helping humans cmmunicate with bats (蝙蝠) and bees.”可知，人工智能已经在帮助人类与蝙蝠和蜜蜂交流；由此推知作者提到蝙蝠和蜜蜂，是为了展示科学家们取得的成就。故选B。
71．段落大意题。根据“Bakker explained hw scientist Yssi Yyel had used recrdings and AI t understand bats. ”可知，Bakker解释了科学家Yssi Yyel是如何使用录音和人工智能来了解蝙蝠的；再根据“A cmputer can be trained t listen like a bat, but this can never be dne with the human ear.”可知，计算机可以被训练得像蝙蝠一样聆听，但人的耳朵永远无法做到这一点。由此判断第五段介绍了科学家们通过人工智能发现了蝙蝠之间进行的交流是什么样的。故选C。
72．推理判断题。根据“Scientist Tim Landgraf even created a rbt bee that entered a hive (蜂巢) and it was able t cmmunicate t ther bees when it wanted them t stp ding smething r fly.”可知，科学家Tim Landgraf创造了一种进入蜂巢的机器蜜蜂，可以与真正的蜜蜂进行交流；由此推知科学家们已经了解了一些蜜蜂的语言。故选B。
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
D yu knw the 24 slar terms (节气) f China? It starts frm Beginning f Spring and ends with the Greater Cld, mving in cycles. It is still useful tday t guide peple’s lives thrugh special fds, cultural ceremnies and even healthy living tips. Here is an intrductin abut 3 f them.
Grain Buds (小满)
It’s the 8th slar term f a year. It begins n May 20 this year, and ends n June 4. It means that the seeds (种子) frm the grain (谷物) are becming full. Summer harvest is abut t begin. A saying abut rain during this time mentins, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full.” This is a gd time t enjy fish.
Frst’s Descent (霜降)
It’s the 18th slar term f the year, during which time the weather becmes much clder than befre and frst begins t appear. The apple is the mst ppular fruit during Frst’s Descent. There is a saying abut apples’ advantages in China, “Eat an apple after meals, even ld men can be as strng as yung men.”
Minr Cld (小寒)
It’s the 23rd ne. It marks the start f the cldest days f the year and peple always start preparing fr New Year. Peple need t eat fd that has mre yang energy t stp cld frm harming their bdies. Anther imprtant traditinal fd fr Minr Cld is Laba prridge (腊八粥).
73．Hw d the slar terms guide peple’s lives? (不超过15个词)

74．Hw lng des “Grain Buds” last this year? (不超过15个词)

75．Is fish a special dish fr Frst’s Descent? (不超过5个词)

【答案】
Thrugh special fds, cultural ceremnies and even healthy living tips.
Fr sixteen./16 days./It lasts fr 16 days.
75．N, it isn’t.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】中华文化、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了二十四节气中的小满、霜降、小寒三个节气的相关信息。
73．根据第一段“It is still useful tday t guide peple’s lives thrugh special fds, cultural ceremnies and even healthy living tips.”可知，节气是通过特殊食物、文化仪式和健康生活小贴士来指导人们生活的。故填Thrugh special fds, cultural ceremnies and even healthy living tips.
74．根据第二段“Grain Buds | It begins n May 20 this year, and ends n June 4.” 可知，小满从5月20日至6月4日，一共持续16天。故填Fr sixteen./16 days./It lasts fr 16 days.
75．根据第三段“Frst’s Descent | The apple is the mst ppular fruit during Frst’s Descent.”可知，霜降时最受欢迎的食物是苹果，文中未提及鱼。故填N, it isn’t.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．She suddenly s smething mve in the bushes. It was terrible!
【答案】(s)ensed
【难度】0.4
【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、sense
【详解】句意：她突然感觉到灌木丛中有什么东西在动。太可怕了！根据“smething mve in the bushes.”可知，灌木丛中有什么东西在动是她感知到的，应用动词sense“感觉到，觉察到”。根据“It was terrible!”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)ensed。
77．Gd s change the way they speak in different situatins.
【答案】(s)peakers
【难度】0.4
【知识点】speaker、名词作主宾表补定、可数名词复数规则变化
【详解】句意：好的发言者会在不同的场合改变他们说话的方式。本题关键信息是“ speak...”，由此可知，主语是speaker表示“发言者”，根据文中“they”可知，主语是复数，speaker的复数是speakers。故填(s)peakers。
78．A Guilin TV reprter i a sprts star in the street yesterday.
【答案】(i)nterviewed
【难度】0.4
【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、interview
【详解】句意：一位桂林电视台记者昨天在街头采访一位运动明星。根据“A Guilin TV reprter”可知，记者应该做的是采访工作，首字母为i，应为interview；时间为yesterday。故填(i)nterviewed。
79．Thse great scientists and dctrs wh have made great achievements shuld be a by us.
【答案】(a)dmired
【难度】0.4
【知识点】含情态动词的被动语态、admire
【详解】句意：那些取得伟大成就的伟大科学家和医生应该受到我们的钦佩。空格处应填动词admire表示“钦佩”；主语great scientists and dctrs“伟大科学家和医生”和谓语动词admire“钦佩”之间是被动关系，根据空前的shuld可知，此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态：shuld be+动词过去分词。故填(a)dmired。
80．Everyne wants t succeed in a shrt time, but it des r time and hard wrk.
【答案】(r)equire
【难度】0.4
【知识点】助动词d、require
【详解】句意：每个人都想在很短的时间内取得成功，但这确实需要时间和艰苦的工作。
分析句子结构可知，此处需要填一个动词作谓语，在助动词des后面用动词原形；根据句意和首字母r可知, 要填“需要”；require需要，是动词。故填(r)equire。
X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
81．2024年世界读书日的主题是“阅读推动未来”。本学期，我校开展了“Our favrite bk-reading ways”为主题的调查，请根据调查结果写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 简单阐述调查结果。
2. 陈述你选择的最喜欢的阅读方式，并说明理由。
3. 针对中学生如何更好地读书提出合理化建议（至少两条）。
要求：
1. 字数80﹣100字。
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Our favrite bk-reading ways
We did a survey n the tpic f “Our favrite bk﹣reading ways”. Here are the results.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
Our favrite bk-reading ways
We did a survey n the tpic f “Our favrite bk-reading ways”. Here are the results. Accrding t the survey results, reading n the phnes is the mst ppular way, accunting fr 51% f the ttal. Listening t an e-bk takes up 18%, while reading n the Internet is 21%. Surprisingly, nly 10% f students prefer reading a physical bk.
Fr me, my favrite reading way is reading physical bks. I think that there’s nthing like the feeling f turning pages and smelling the ink. It’s mre relaxing and helps me fcus better. T help middle schl students read better, I have tw suggestins. First, we shuld find a quiet place t read withut any distractins. Secnd, we shuld set aside sme time every day fr reading, even if it’s just fr a shrt perid. By ding s, we can imprve ur reading skills and braden ur hrizns.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】阅读
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：应用“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述并评价调查结果；
第二步，陈述你的选择并说明理由；
第三步，针对中学生如何更好地读书提出合理化建议。
[亮点词汇]
①accrding t根据
②take up占据
③prefer ding sth.更喜欢做
[高分句型]
①I think that there’s nthing like the feeling f turning pages and smelling the ink.（that引导的宾语从句）
②Secnd, we shuld set aside sme time every day fr reading, even if it’s just fr a shrt perid.（even if引导让步状语从句）
Hanna’s Class at the AI Self-study Rm
Time
Last 16 .
Abut the rm
Kids: Age 3 t 17 .
Curses: Abut reading, 18 , writing and playing English games.
What Hanna did
Learned t say sme 19 wrds abut weather, clr and fd.
Played a rle in the game.
Watched a(n) 20 mvie abut Spider Man.
MOMATH
MUSEUM OF MATHEMATICS
MMath is a special museum fr bth children and adults. Here yu can see amazing exhibits (展览品) and take part in interesting activities.
Lcatin：11 East 26th Street New Yrk
Time：Open frm 10 a.m. t 5 p.m. seven days a week usually 364 days a year except Thanksgiving.
Ticketsnline.：
Adults ＄18.00
Children between 2 and 12 years ld ＄15.00
Children under 2 years ld free
Ntes：Parents can nly get the tickets fr their kids under 2 at the ticket ffice.
All children under 16 must visit with an adult.
Cme and enjy yurself here!