2024-2025学年四川省成都市龙泉驿区八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年四川省成都市龙泉驿区八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力-选择题，补全对话-选择，阅读六选五，完形填空，听力-填空题，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，任务型阅读-简答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力-选择题：本大题共15小题，共9分。
's a deal.
A. That's a deal.B. Yu are welcme.C. The same t yu.
luck.
A. Gd luck.B. S have.C. Have fun!
，sure.
A. Yes，sure.B. Srry，I can't.
C. Thanks fr asking.
4.A.I agree.
A. I agree.B. Dn't wrry.C. I can't stand it.
5.A.I think s.
A. I think s.B. Never mind.
C. Sunds like a gd idea.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6.What des Sarah need t d after cming back hme？
A. Finish her hmewrk.B. Clean the living rm.
C. Walk the dg.
7.Hw will Sarah get t the cinema？
A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On ft.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8.What caused Mike's stmachache？
A. Nt having lunch.B. Drinking ht water.
C. Eating t much ice cream.
9.Wh may Ms.Li be？
A. Mike's teacher.B. Mike's mther.C. Mike's dctr.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10.What helps Judy knw facts abut pandas？
A. A bk.B. A vide.C. The Internet.
11.What fact didn't Ben knw abut pandas？
A. Pandas can swim.
B. Pandas can climb trees.
C. Pandas have a "sixth finger".
12.Hw many facts abut pandas d the speakers talk abut？
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
听对话，回答下列各题。
13.When des Lucy like t listen t her favrite music？
A. When she is running.B. When she is ding chres.
C. When she is ding hmewrk.
14.What kind f music des Tm like nw？
A. Pp music.B. Rck music.C. Cuntry music.
15.What is Tm ging t d n Saturday evening？
A. G t a cncert.B. Visit the ld peple.
C. Help in an animal hspital.
二、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共25分。
补全对话，根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A：Hey，Lily!Our grup prject is due tmrrw.（1）______
B：Srry，I haven't finished yet.
A：（2）______
B：I knw，but it's a little difficult fr me.What shuld we d nw？
A：（3）______
B：Gd idea!Hw abut meeting in Rm 3 B at 2 p.m.？
A：OK.D yu need me t prepare anything？
B：Yes.（4）______ Mine desn't wrk.
A：N prblem.We must wrk hard this afternn.
B：Of curse!（5）______
A．Thanks s much.
B．Culd yu bring yur pad？
C．Have yu finished yur part？
D．But yu prmised t d yur part last week.
E．Maybe we can wrk n it tgether this afternn.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
三、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
I really like jazz，but I'm nt an expert.Sme peple think it's unusual because nt many yung peple and teenagers listen t jazz.（1）______ When I was little，my dad intrduced me t the music.He knew many different kinds f music，but he intrduced me t jazz mst.（2）______ He was happily listening and humming jazz when he drve me t schl.
（3）______ I wuld say in 8th grade，when I decided t jin the schl jazz band.Every day after schl，ur band wuld meet fr 45 minutes and play many pieces.That really pened my eyes t different kinds f jazz music.And I can tell yu that jazz is much harder t play than cncert band music.If yu want t shw yur skills，yu shuld jin a jazz band.
（4）______ Our schl had tw jazz bands，Jazz 1 and Jazz 2.Jazz 2 was fr less able players，while Jazz 1 was the schl's flagship jazz band.It played at many events and tk part in cmpetitins.I was in Jazz 2 fr my first tw years and mved up t Jazz 1 in my third year.
Since leaving high schl，my lve fr jazz has nly grwn.（5）______ It helped me fight ff hmesickness，taking me back t my childhd when my father drve me arund.Nw I'm in the third year at cllege，ding well in many ways.Thanks t jazz，I've becme wh I am tday.
A．S why d I lve it？
B．I am far frm being an expert f jazz.
C．When did I really fall in lve with jazz？
D．Listening and playing it are still part f my life.
E．I still have lts f memries f his lve fr jazz.
F．In high schl，jazz kept t be ne f my hbbies.
21.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
22.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
23.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
24.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
25.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
I used t fear running in frnt f thers.Things didn't change(26) smething happened t me in Grade Eight.
One day，my PE teacher，Mrs.Green，advised me t jin the schl's 800-meter race. "Yu're a gd runner，Lucy!Give it a try，" she said.I felt(27) abut the idea.My hands wuld sweat （出汗） when I thught f peple watching me.But my best friend，Tina，prmised t(28) with me every day after schl.She ran by my side and cheered me， "Yu can d it!"
The day arrived.At first，I kept up with thers，but my legs felt heavier and heavier.I wanted t(29).Just then，I heard Tina shuting， "Dn't stp!Keep ging!" Her vice gave me energy.I tk a deep(30) and pushed harder.
In the final 100 meters，tw runners were in frnt f me.I tried hard t be faster.T my surprise，I(31) them and crssed the finish line first!Tina ran ver and held me in her arms. "I knew yu culd d it!" she said(32).
This experience ffered me an imprtant(33)：even when things seem hard，we shuld always trust and(34) urselves.Nw，whenever I face difficulties，I tell myself， "Just have a try!"
Since then，I became(35).I even jined the schl's running team and became mre utging.This event truly made my life different.
26.A. afterB. untilC. thugh
27.A. strangeB. satisfiedC. nervus
28.A. talkB. practiceC. cmpete
29.A. give upB. lie dwnC. hurry up
30.A. lkB. thughtC. breath
31.A. missedB. cntrlledC. passed
32.A. excitedlyB. seriuslyC. suddenly
33.A. lessnB. memryC. prgress
34.A. nticeB. imagineC. challenge
35.A. busierB. braverC. healthier
五、听力-填空题：本大题共2小题，共2分。
36.听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题念两遍。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
37.听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文念三遍。
六、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
38.What is Claudia's yunger sister like？ ______
A. Nisy and untidy.B. Quiet but untidy.C. Nisy but tidy.
39.Why did Masn have a fight with his parents？ ______
A. Because Masn didn't becme a dctr.
B. Because his parents always cmpared him with thers.
C. Because his parents didn't allw him t dance n weekends.
40.What picture can best match the meaning f the underlined wrd "fflad"？ ______
A. B. C.
41.Hw many pieces f advice des Dr.Hunt give？ ______
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
42.What are they talking abut？ ______
A. Husewrk sharing.B. Study pressure.
C. Relatinship with family.
B
The Dead Sea lies in the Jrdan Rift Valley in suthwest Asia，with abut 80 kilmetres lng and 18 kilmetres wide at its widest pint.What's interesting is that the Dead Sea isn't actually a sea.It's a lake with a salt cncentratin （浓度） f mre than 30 percent.That is abut eight times saltier than typical seawater.
The Dead Sea stays s salty due t its special natural cnditins.It is the lwest pint n Earth's land s there is n utlet fr the Dead Sea.Each year，it receives very little rainfall.And the ht weather arund the Dead Sea causes the fresh water t evaprate quickly.That makes the salt cncentratin even higher.Fr these reasns，it is als knwn as the Salt Sea.
If yu were t swim in the Dead Sea，yu wuldn't see any sea life.The high salt cncentratin makes it impssible fr them t live there.That's actually why it's called the Dead Sea.
Hwever，dn't let the name scare yu.Even if yu fall int the Dead Sea and can't swim，yu wn't die.The high cncentratin f salt in the Dead Sea allws anyne t flat well，withut the need fr swim rings.In fact，many peple visit the Dead Sea every year n vacatin.They like flating in the water，reading bks r magazines.But t many visitrs als cause sme pllutin.The Dead Sea may face mre challenges.
43.Hw des the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By giving examples.B. By asking questins.
C. By shwing sme facts.
44.What causes the Dead Sea t have such a high salt cncentratin？
①Lw sea level ②Little rainfall ③Ht weather ④Human activities ______
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④
45.Which f the fllwing was answered in the passage？ ______
A. Hw deep is the Dead Sea？
B. Why can peple flat in the Dead Sea？
C. When was the best time t visit the Dead Sea？
46.What can we infer frm the passage？ ______
A. The Dead Sea will becme less salty in the future.
B. Plants and animals are grwing mre in the Dead Sea.
C. The salt cncentratin f typical seawater is abut 3.5%.
47.In which part f the newspaper d yu prbably see the passage？ ______
A. Histry.B. Nature.C. Culture.
C
48.What is the mst special part f West Village Curtyard in Chengdu？ ______
A. Its shape.B. Cmfrtable inner space.
C. The bamb plants.
49.Why des the writer say "Xintiandi is a place where the traditin meets the mdernity" in passage b？ ______
A. Because Shanghai is a mdern city.
B. Because the stne buildings are very ld.
C. Because it mixes ld style with mdern life.
50.What des the underlined wrd "that" in passage c refer t？ ______
A. Becming a hit n the Internet.
B. The imprvement f villagers' life.
C. Building art space，theatre and cafes.
51.Hw des Hangzhu's "City Brain" wrk accrding t passage d？ ______
A. By ding with real-time data.
B. By cntrlling traffic lights.
C. By asking experts fr help.
52.What is the best title shared by the fur passages？ ______
A. Technlgy changes life.
B. Creative ideas fr better living.
C. Bring traditin t mdern life.
七、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
53.
A Swedish （瑞典的） slw TV prgram called The Great Mse Migratin （驼鹿大迁徙） has becme very ppular.This slw TV prgram started in 2019 and livestreamed （直播） the mse migratin.
The idea fr it came frm Bergensbanen，a prgram in Nrway （挪威）.The seven-hur prgram abut a train ride thrugh snwy areas drew many peple's attentin in 2009.Seeing hw successful it is，Jhan Erhag and Stefan Edlund，the prducers （制片人） decided t create smething like that.
Then they chse t film the mse migratin.The mse is Sweden's largest animal，with abut 300，000 f them in the cuntry.A male mse can reach 210 centimetres at shulder height and weigh 450 kilgrams.Hwever，mse are typically shy，and adult mse dn't like t live in grups.Peple dn't see them very ften.
The first appearance f the prgram drew nearly a millin viewers' attentin，and by 2024，the number had risen t 9 millin.This year it's getting mre ppular.The Great Mse Migratin began n April 15 and cntinued until May 4.It ran fr 24 hurs a day，allwing viewers t watch the mse whenever they want.One Facebk fan page abut the mse migratin has grwn t 78，000 members.
Fr hurs at a time，nt much happens n the livestream，but fans say that's the beauty f it — it allws them t relax.Even the prductin team felt the peace in heart. "Everyne wh wrks with it ges dwn in their nrmal stress，" ne prcedure said，after hurs f watching the quiet wilderness.
八、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
54.根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
Have yu ever heard f an AED？AED means Autmated External Defibrillatr （自动体外除颤器）.When smene's heart suddenly stps beating—an AED can restart it.This small medical machine is truly a life-saver.
Using an AED isn't as hard as many peple think!Using it includes just a few steps.First，turn n the AED．It will give bth vice and visual （视觉的） instructins （指令）.Next，put the sticky pads n the persn's chest.Make sure t place them where the AED shws.These pads allw the AED t check whether the heart is wrking well.Then，mve away and dn't tuch the persn until the AED gives anther instructin.If the AED says "shck advised"，make sure n ne is tuching the persn，then press the shck buttn.If nt，fllw the AED's instructins fr CP （chest cmpressin） befre the dctrs arrive.
Actually，yu can find an AED in many public places.In schls，yu can usually find it near the gym r the schl ffice.In shpping malls，check the infrmatin desks.At airprts，lk fr it n the walls.It is usually marked with a heart symbl，making it easy t be fund.
AEDs are imprtant.Every secnd cunts when a sudden heart stp happens.With an AED，we can help save lives even befre the dctrs arrive.Mre and mre places are getting AEDs，and mre peple are learning hw t use them.This way，we can be ready t help if smene arund us has a heart prblem.
(1) When d we need t use an AED？
______
(2) What tw kinds f instructins des an AED give？
______
(3) Hw many steps d peple use an AED t save a persn？
______
(4) What have yu learned frm this passage besides （除了） when and hw we use an AED？
______
(5) What d yu think f the inventin f AEDs？And why？
______
九、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共20分。
55.阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last mnth，students in Class Three decided t rganize a charity （慈善） activity t help children in need.They wanted t（1）______ t buy schl things fr students in the muntain areas.
At first，they were（2）______ like hw t plan the event.Sme advised t have a charity sale，while thers wanted t hld a talent shw.Finally，they agreed t d bth.
Many classmates（3）______ the preparatins.On that day，sme students sld the ld things while sme sld the fd they made like sandwiches.Sme danced and thers perfrmed sngs.
At last，they cllected ver 2，000 yuan.Their teacher said， "Yur kindness can truly（4）______.These things will bring smiles t many children." The students knw better abut（5）______ helping thers and will keep ding it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
56.从下面方框中选出 10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
Have yu wndered what it wuld be like t live in space？The fllwing will explain astrnauts' daily life.
Fd is necessary fr humans，（1）______ the situatin is.Astrnauts wuld prepare plenty f fd when ging int space and make sure t stre them（2）______ .They have t eat fd in special ways.S far，the space statin has（3）______ astrnauts with vens t heat their meals.In the future，technlgy may ffer mre cnvenience.
After a lng day at wrk，nthing is better than a gd（4）______ sleep!Just like n the earth，in space astrnauts g t bed at a（5）______ time，then get up and prepare fr wrk again.They usually sleep in small crew cabins （乘员舱）.When ging t sleep，they have t be in a sleeping bag s that they dn't flat arund r hit their bdies（6）______ smething.
Exercise is als an imprtant part.Astrnauts' bdies will becme（7）______ day by day withut enugh exercise.Every day，they must wrk ut fr tw hurs（8）______ in the space envirnment.Taking weights n the earth may be hard.But taking the same（9）______ in space wuld be much easier.That means exercise equipment in space statin has t be specially designed.
Living in space is nt just all wrk and n play.There are als many ways fr astrnauts t enjy（10）______， whether by lking ut the windw r playing with flating fd.All these mments make the life in space amazing and special.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
57.你校英语社团就"Shuld teenagers clear ut ld things？"为主题开展征文活动。本周你们班的同学就此开展了讨论，请根据以下图示写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：
1.短文须反映图文信息：论点清晰，论据充分。结合生活实例：
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称
3.词数：80 词左右。
Shuld teenagers clear ut ld things？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025 Chengdu Marathn （马拉松） Vlunteers Wanted
Date f the event
On （1） ______ .
Qualities yu need t have
•Gd cmmunicatin skills are necessary.
•Yu shuld be able t speak （2） ______ English.
•Lng hurs' wrk needs gd health cnditin.
•Yu need t have the （3） ______ f teamwrk.
Tasks f tw teams
•The service team：
t prvide water and fd.
t （4） ______ the runners alng the way.
•The medical team：
t ffer first aid and medicine if needed.
（ 5） ______ t prepare fr the event
Take lessns in the classrm and practice utside.
I share a bedrm and a desk with my yunger sister.She hardly ever keeps quiet.I have t prepare fr my exams these days，but I can't fcus my mind n my schlwrk when she's in the rm，t.The desk is always full f her things，s I can't find my things easily.When I talk with my sister abut that，she gets angry.
I had a fight with my parents last night.I wanted t practice dancing n weekends with friends.But my parents didn't allw me t.They think I shuld spend mre time n studying.T be a dancer is always my dream.Hwever，they want me t be a dctr.And they are always cmparing me with my classmates.I can't stand it.
Mst families argue smetimes.It's quite nrmal.Yu might argue mre with yur family than with ther peple because yu canfflad yur feelings t yur family and they will still lve yu.If an argument starts，it's better t take time ut t cl ff.When yu cme back yu may see things differently.Write yur feelings in a diary t help yu understand the argument.Or speak t smene yu trust.Talking it thrugh can make yu feel better.Dn't wrry!Like anything，it takes practice t deal with （处理） arguments.
a
West Village Curtyard in Chengdu is a city cmplex fr shpping，dining and having fun.The mst eye-catching part is that it lks like the letter C，giving an pening view and creating a cmfrtable inside space.There are many green bamb plants grwing all arund.Peple chat r drink tea in the bamb frest，making it full f "slw-life" style.
b
Shanghai Xintiandi was nce a grup f ld huses—cl but brken.Designers kept the huses' ld style utside，but made their insides new.Dark rms became bright cafes and empty yards turned int lively shps.Xintiandi is a place where the traditin meets the mdernity.Visitrs cme t eat，shp and take phts f the ld buildings.
c
In Anhui Prvince，a small village called Xicun has becme a hit n the Internet.Xicun used t be a pr village n farming.Since 2016，big changes have taken place.Villagers built art spaces，utdr theatres and cafes there.These bring turists and imprve villagers' life.Because fthat，mre and mre villagers wh left befre are cming back hme.
d
Hangzhu's "City Brain" is a smart system that helps with traffic cntrl and gvernment service with AI.Fr example，it cllects real-time data frm traffic lights，cameras，and GPS in cars.With its help，cars can mve 11% faster n the rads.Experts say that the City Brain can deal with kinds f public events in real time，making the city wrk better and peple's life easier.
A Slw TV Prgram — The Great Mse Migratin
The start f itThe （1） ______ f a slw
TV prgram in Nrway led t the ideas f prducing The Great Mse Migratin.
The（ 2） ______ f it*The livestream started in 2019 with nearly a millin peple watching.
*In 2024，the prductin hit 9 millin viewers.
*This year，the prgram ran （3） ______ frm April 15 t May 4.Fans n the Internet had been ver 78，000.
Feelings abut it*Peple felt new and fresh because they hardly see mse in life.
*Peple felt relaxed when seeing the jurney.
*The prductin team felt （4） ______ and less stressed when wrking.
Sme facts abut the mse*The mse is larger than any ther animal in Sweden.
*A male mse can reach 210 centimetres at shulder height and 450 kilgrams in weight.
*The mse are shy and wuld like t stay （5） ______ .
A．raise mney B．the imprtance f C．make a difference D．tk part in E.in the face f challenges
against certain fit night bject prper prvide strng they turn weak what