2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市铁路一中八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市铁路一中八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Mst f us knw sme simple gegraphical facts，like the highest muntain ther deepest cean in the wrld.But fr sme surprising facts abut ur planet，yu' ll have t read n!（1）______
（2）______
When we think f deserts，we usually picture sand and camels（骆驼）.Hwever，in the science wrld，a desert is a place that gets less than 250mm f water each year.Althugh Antarctica is mstly cvered inice，it gets nly abut 150mm f water every year.S it's in fact a desert!
Russia has 11 time znes（时区）.
Russia is the largest cuntry in the wrld.（3）______ It has an island called Big Dimede，which is very clse t Little Dimede，an island in the US.Althugh the tw islands are nly abut 4km frm each ther，they' re in different time znes.S there is a2 l-hurt ime difference between them!
The DeadSeais getting smaller.
The Dead Sea is the lwest（最低的）place n land，and it's very imprtant in the wrld.（4）______It used t cver abut 1，000 km'，but nw it cvers nly abut600km2.
Australia is wider than the mn.
Australia is abut 4，000-km wide，while the mn is nly 3，400 km acrss.（5）______ The earth may be ver 4.5 billin years ld，but it can still surprise us.It just ges t shw what an amazing planet we live n!
A.And it cvers many areas.
B.These facts are bth amazing and funny.
C.This makes Australia wider than the mn itself，
D.Antarctica（南极洲）is the wrld's biggest desert.
E.But it is getting smaller because f human activities.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
When I was a child，I was nt a super gd student at schl.Fr me，schl was abut playing sccer with my classmates.I ften felt(6) in class fr nt knwing anything.
I still remember the day when everything(7).My 7th Grade French teacher，Mr.Petersn，was watching ur(8) game. "Jhn，cme here，" he called t me during half time.It was a little surprising.I quickly(9) ver t Mr.Petersn. "Yu must be pretending（假装）yu knw nthing，" he said， "But yu have the ability t be the best in yur class."I thanked him and ran back t the game.N teacher had ever tld me that I culd be smart.Thse(10) changed my life.Frm that day n，I wrked hard at my schl wrk and was always amng the tp students in schl.
Mr.Petersn als(11) a difference in ther ways.He saw smething in me n the track （跑道）.I didn't d well in the schl's 800-meter tryut（预选赛）.This meant that I culdn't cmpete n the schl team fr the inter-schl race must have nticed my effrt.He talked the(12) teacher int letting me and a few thers train with the tp three students.Night after night，I ran(13) arund the playgrund.At the inter-schl race，I almst made schl histry by cming clse t ur district's 800-meter recrd.
Mr.Petersn always had the(14) expectatins fr me and every ther student.Fr a yung teenager，it's imprtant t believe that yu can fly.It made all the difference t me.I will never be able t(15) Mr.Petersn enugh.
6.A. prudB. badC. interested
7.A. cmmunicatedB. succeededC. changed
8.A. sccerB. basketballC. tennis
9.A. climbedB. ranC. swam
10.A. wrdsB. gamesC. classes
11.A. keptB. penedC. made
12.A. histryB. P.C. bilgy
13.A. tirelesslyB. simplyC. heavily
14.A. biggestB. kindestC. highest
15.A. thankB. encurageC. prtect
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
16.Which f the fllwing is TRUE fr a vlunteer in Fur-Ever Animal Hme？ ______
A. Yu shuld wrk fr at least nine hurs.
B. Yu must take ne f the animals back hme.
C. Yu shuld have time n Saturday s r Sundays.
17.Wh is mst likely a vlunteer as an English teacher？ ______
A. Jack，a Chinese man wh wrks in a bank
B. Jenny，an American cllege student wh is n her summer vacatin.
C. Oliver，a 13-year-ld by wh wants t imprve his English.
B
If yu are lking fr an amazing place t visit in China，g t Hangzhu，Zhejiang.
Mst peple chse t g t West Lake first because it is the mst famus place in Hangzhu.Arund the lake，there are many histrical places，such as the Brken Bridge and Lingyin Temple （寺庙）.The clear lake water，green trees and fresh air all make visitrs feel peaceful.It's the best way fr the turists t ride a bat t enjy West Lake. "The brimming waves delight the eye n sunny days；the dimming hills present a rare view in a rainy haze，" （水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。） Su Shi nce wrte the pem （诗） here.
Als，there are a lt f nice things t taste in Hangzhu.A kind f sup called pine mushrm sup （松茸汤） is a gd example，as it is light，fresh and sft.Pian Er Chuan （片儿川） is a ppular kind f ndles.It fits suthern peple's tastes and it's cheap.Yu can als try Lngjing，a kind f green tea.It grws nly in the hills f Hangzhu.T make the fd and drinks in Hangzhu mre ppular，the gvernment has made gd use f the Internet.Fr example，it has put shrt vides f peple cking and eating nline.At the same time，a cmfrtable dining envirnment has als played a big rle.
Hangzhu has lng been a "paradise n Earth" because it's a place f beauty and happiness.Yu shuld really experience the amazing place yurself!
18.What is the best way t enjy West Lake？ ______
A. T ride a bat.
B. T take in the fresh air.
C. T walk n the Brken Bridge.
19.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t Paragraph 3？ ______
A. Pine mushrm sup tastes fresh and sft.
B. Pian Er Chuan fits nrthern peple's tastes.
C. Lngjing nly grws in the hills f Hangzhu.
20.What des the underlined wrd "paradise" mean？ ______
A. 天堂B. 岛屿C. 区域
21.What can we infer （推断） frm the passage？ ______
A. A gd dining envirnment makes fewer peple cme t eat.
B. Turists must read Su Shi's pem befre ging t West Lake.
C. We can see shrt vides f peple cking Hangzhu fd nline.
C
As we all knw，whales are the biggest animal living in ceans.Hwever，hw lng whales can live in fresh water has becme a matter f sme discussin because f several visits f whales t fresh water （淡水）.The interest in this matter first became httest in 1985 when Humphrey，the name f a humpback whale （座头鲸），succeeded living in the fresh water f the Sacrament River fr several weeks befre finally returning t the Pacific Ocean.The matter happened again in May f 2007，when a mther whale and her baby whale entered the Sacrament River.
Sme experts say that it is uncmmn t see whales in fresh water fr mre than a few weeks because mst whales are built fr saltwater envirnments.Scientists are nt quite sure hw lng whales can live in fresh water because they can't get the fd they usually have in the sea.Besides，small cuts，fr example，are easily cured （治愈） in salt water.Fresh water envirnments d nt have the materials （材料） which are gd fr cuts.
Fresh water envirnments are als nt natural fr a whale's swimming and ther activities.Mst whales swim in water that is at least 20 feet （6.1 m） deep.Fresh water rivers may be nly a few feet deeper than the girth （围度） f a whale's bdy.This makes it mre pssible fr them t be beached.
Many whales are migratry （迁徙的） animals by habit.Because they are nt used t the rute they take，whales can easily get lst.That's prbably why we have the chance t see whales in fresh water.Althugh it may be interesting t see whales in fresh water，whale lvers actually wrry abut the matter.
22.Why des the writer mentin （提及） Humphrey in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. T ask peple t keep an eye n the prtectin f whales.
B. T tell when peple became interested in the matter.
C. T give an example f the visits f whales t fresh water.
23.What des the underlined wrd "rute" in the Paragraph 4 prbably mean？ ______
A. 路线B. 方式C. 饮食
24.Why can't whales live in fresh water fr a lng time？ ______
①Because whales can't get the fd they want in fresh water.
②Because fresh water can't help whales cure their cuts.
③Because fresh water envirnments are nt big enugh fr whales.
④Because whales are easy t get lst in fresh water.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④
25.What wuld the writer prbably write abut after the last paragraph？ ______
A. The things peple can d t see whales in fresh water.
B. The study n hw lng whales can live in fresh water.
C. The ways t help whales return t the ceans.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Are yu planning t visit the Legland Shanghai Resrt during yur summer vacatin？
The park，due t pen n July 5，will have eight themed lands（主题片区）made frm ver 85 millin Leg bricks（积木）.One special highlight（亮点）will be the wrld's first Leg Mnkie Kid（悟空小侠）area，based n the Chinese classic Jurney t the West.
Xinhua reprted that The Making f Harry Pther studi tur and the Peppa Pig Theme Park are als cming t Shanghai，and bth plan t pen in 2027.But why is it always Shanghai？
Jhn Jakbsen，chief perating fficer f Legland Resrts，tld Xinhua that it's because f China's strng cnsumer market（消费者市场）.The Yangtze River Ddta（长江三角洲），which includes Shanghai，Jiangsu，Zhejiang and Anhui，has abut 55 millin pssible cnsumers.
Anther reasn is that it's easy t get arund in Shanghai.The city's subway（地铁） nw has 22 lines.Tgether with planes and high-speed trains，peple frm all ver the cuntry can easily reach the park.This is imprtant fr theme parks because it allws mre visitrs t cme and enjy.Meanwhile，there are many shps，htels and restaurants in Shanghai.They can meet the different needs f visitrs.
The gvernment is als playing a big rle in bringing parks t Shanghai.Accrding t the 2025 Gvernment Wrk Reprt，China will speed up imprtant investment prjects（投资项目）and wrk harder t develp cultural businesses and the turism industry（旅游业）.
(1) When will the Legland Shanghai Resrt pen？
______.
(2) Hw many Leg bricks were used t build the themed lands？
______.
(3) Why d many theme parks chse t pen in Shanghai？
______.
(4) Can peple frm all ver the cuntry easily reach the park？
______.
(5) Accrding t the 2025 Gvernment Wrk Reprt，what tw things will China d？
______.
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Dear Jack，
Hw's it ging？Recently，I (1) （be） t Singapre with my parents.Singapre is a wnderful and safe place t take a hliday.Let me tell yu my wnderful trip.
On the ne hand，I can (2) （simple） speak Putnghua a lt f the time because mre than three quarters f the ppulatin are Chinese. (3) the ther hand，Singapre is (4) English-speaking cuntry，s it's als a gd place t practice my English.When it cmes t the fd，there are many different kinds f fd there，s I didn't have any prblem (5) （get） rice，ndles r dumplings. (6) I like Indian fd，Western fd r Japanese fd，I can find it all there!What's mre，the mst interesting place I have been t is the Night Safari.I saw lins，tigers and (7) （fx） playing at night.At the Night Safari，I can watch these animals in a (8) （natural） envirnment than in a nrmal z.One great thing abut Singapre is that the temperature is almst the same all year rund.This is (9) the island is s clse t the equatr.
Singapre is an excellert place fr yu t visit.Yu can chse (10) （g）whenever yulike-spring，summer，autumn r winter.Yus， Mary
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.为助力打造"书香校园"，你校英语社团将举办"热爱阅读"为主题的征文活动，请以"Enjy Reading，Enjy Life"为标题写一篇短文介绍你自己最喜欢的一本书并阐述阅读的意义。
要求：（1）短文应包括两个要点（最喜欢的一本书和阅读的意义），可适当发挥；
（2）短文不能出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数：80词左右。
Enjy Reading，Enjy Life!_____
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、D、A、E、C
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。前文提到 "fr sme surprising facts abut ur planet（关于我们星球的一些惊人事实） "，这里需要一个承上启下的句子，B 选项 "These facts are bth amazing and funny.（这些事实既惊人又有趣） "，"these facts" 指代前文的 "surprising facts"，能很好地引出下文具体的事实，符合语境，故选B。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据下文 "Althugh Antarctica is mstly cvered in ice，it gets nly abut 150mm f water every year.S it's in fact a desert!（尽管南极洲大部分被冰覆盖，但它每年只有约 150 毫米的降水量。所以它实际上是一个沙漠） "，可知这一段主要讲南极洲是沙漠，D 选项 "Antarctica（南极洲）is the wrld's biggest desert.（南极洲是世界上最大的沙漠） " 能作为段落开头，引出关于南极洲是沙漠的内容，符合语境，故选D。
（ 3）细节推理题。前文说 "Russia is the largest cuntry in the wrld.（俄罗斯是世界上最大的国家） "，A 选项 "And it cvers many areas.（并且它覆盖很多地区） "，"it" 指代俄罗斯，进一步说明俄罗斯大，与后文提到俄罗斯有岛屿等内容衔接，符合语境，故选A。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据前文 "The Dead Sea is the lwest（最低的）place n land，and it's very imprtant in the wrld.（死海是陆地上最低的地方，在世界上很重要） " 以及后文 "It used t cver abut 1，000km2，but nw it cvers nly abut 600km2.（它过去覆盖约 1000 平方千米，但现在只覆盖约 600 平方千米） "，E 选项 "But it is getting smaller because f human activities.（但由于人类活动，它正在变小） " 能连接前后文，说明死海变小的原因，符合语境，故选E。
（ 5）细节推理题。前文提到 "Australia is abut 4，000 - km wide，while the mn is nly 3，400 km acrss.（澳大利亚约 4000 千米宽，而月球直径只有 3400 千米） "，C 选项 "This makes Australia wider than the mn itself，（这使得澳大利亚比月球本身还宽） " 是对前文内容的总结，符合语境，故选C。
本文主要讲述了一些关于地球的有趣事实：南极洲因年降水量少而成为世界上最大的沙漠；俄罗斯作为最大的国家，拥有11个时区，其大代奥米德岛与美国小代奥米德岛虽近却有时差；死海因人类活动面积正在缩小；澳大利亚的宽度超过月球。这些事实既令人惊叹又有趣，展示了我们居住的星球之奇妙。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
6~15.【答案】B、C、A、B、A、C、B、A、C、A
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词。句意：我经常在课堂上因为什么都不懂而感到难过。prud骄傲的；bad坏的；interested感兴趣的。根据"fr nt knwing anything"（因为什么都不懂）可知，在课上什么都不懂，所以应是感觉不好。故选B。
（ 2）考查动词。句意：我仍然记得一切都变了的那一天。cmmunicated交流；succeeded成功；changed改变。根据"nt knwing anything"（什么都不懂）和"I wrked hard at my schl wrk and was always amng the tp students in schl."（我努力学习，在学校总是名列前茅。）可知，原先什么都不懂，后来成为尖子生，所以原先的状况改变了。故选C。
（ 3）考查名词。句意：我七年级的法语老师彼得森先生正在看我们的足球比赛。sccer足球；basketball篮球；tennis网球。根据前文"Fr me，schl was abut playing sccer with my classmates."（对我来说，上学就是和同学们一起踢足球。）可知彼得森先生观看我们的足球球赛。故选A。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：我赶紧跑向彼得森先生。climbed爬；ran跑步；swam游泳。根据"ran back t the game"（跑回比赛）可知，应是跑过去的。故选B。
（ 5）考查名词。句意：这些话改变了我的生活。wrds话；games游戏；classes课。根据"But yu have the ability t be the best in yur class."（但你有能力成为班上最好的。）可知，这是彼得森先生说的话。故选A。
（ 6）考查动词。句意：彼得森还在其他方面（对我）有所影响。kept保持；pened打开；made使得。make a difference"有影响、起作用"。故选C。
（ 7）考查名词。句意：他说服体育老师让我和其他几个人和前三名的学生一起训练。histry历史；P.E.体育；bilgy生物。根据"in the schl's 800-meter tryut"（学校的800米预选赛）可知800米预选赛应是体育老师负责的。故选B。
（ 8）考查副词。句意：一夜又一夜，我不知疲倦地绕着操场跑。tirelessly不知疲倦地；simply仅仅；heavily沉重地。根据"Night after night"（一夜又一夜）可知，一夜又一夜地跑，应是不知疲倦的。故选A。
（ 9）考查形容词最高级。句意：彼得森先生总是对我和其他学生抱有最高的期望。biggest最大的；kindest 最善良的；highest最高的。根据句意可知，彼得森先生对我期望很高。故选C。
（ 10）考查动词。句意：我对彼得森先生感激不尽。thank感谢；encurage鼓励；prtect保护。根据"It made all the difference t me."（这对我有很大影响。）和全文可知，彼得森先生对我有很大影响，我很感激他。故选A。
短文主要讲述了作者小时候成绩一般，常因无知在课堂上感到迷茫。七年级时，法语老师彼得森先生在观看足球赛后半场叫住作者，指出他在装不懂，实则有成为班级佼佼者的能力，这让作者深受鼓舞，从此努力学习并跻身优等生行列。彼得森先生还在其他方面助力作者，如在田径方面，他说服教练让作者随顶尖学生训练，使作者在校际赛中险些打破区纪录。彼得森先生对每个学生都有高期望，这让作者坚信自己能成功，作者对此感激不已。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~17.【答案】C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二栏右栏Fur-Ever Animal Hme needs five weekend vlunteers fr ur lvely animals.（毛皮动物之家需要五名周末志愿者来照顾我们可爱的动物。）可知，对于Fur Ever Animal Hme的志愿者来说，这与C项"你应该在星期六或星期天有时间"描述相符，C项是正确的，故选C。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据第二栏左栏Can yu speak English well？D yu like being with small kids？We need English teachers fr kids aged 6-8.Yu need t wrk n Mnday mrnings and Thursday nights.（你英语说得好吗？你喜欢和小孩子在一起吗？我们需要6-8岁孩子的英语老师。你需要在周一早上和周四晚上工作。）并结合选项可知，需要英语说得好，喜欢和小朋友们在一起，周一早上和周四晚上有空，因此"珍妮，一个正在放暑假的美国大学生。"最有可能成为英语教师的志愿者，故选B。
本文是招聘志愿者的广告信息。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18~21.【答案】A、B、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段"It's the best way fr the turists t ride a bat t enjy West Lake."（这是游客乘船游览西湖的最佳方式。）可知乘船游览是欣赏西湖的最佳方式。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段"It fits suthern peple's tastes and it's cheap."（它符合南方人的口味，而且很便宜。）可知它符合南方人的口味，而非北方人。故选B。
（ 3）词句猜测题。根据最后一段" it's a place f beauty and happiness."可知杭州是个美丽幸福的地方，结合选项，可猜测paradise意为"天堂"。故选A。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据"Hangzhu has lng been a " paradise n Earth" because it's a place f beauty and happiness.Yu shuld really experience the amazing place yurself!（杭州长期以来一直是"人间天堂"，因为它是一个美丽和幸福的地方。你真的应该亲自体验这个神奇的地方！）可知杭州政府会在网上发布人们做饭和吃饭的短视频，因此我们可以在线上看到人们烹饪美食的短视频。故选C。
本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国的一座旅游城市——杭州。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22~25.【答案】C、A、A、C
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据第一段 "hw lng whales can live in fresh water has becme a matter f sme discussin because f several visits f whales t fresh water.The interest in this matter first became httest in 1985 when living in the fresh water..." （鲸鱼在淡水中的寿命问题因为几次鲸鱼进入淡水的事件而引起了讨论。这一问题最早在1985年引起广泛关注，当时Humphrey成功地在淡水中生活...）可知，作者提及 Humphrey 是为了举例说明鲸鱼进入淡水的情况。故选C。
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据第四段 "Many whales are migratry animals by habit.Because they are nt used t the rute they take，whales can easily get lst." （许多鲸鱼习惯性地是迁徙动物。由于它们不熟悉所走的路线，鲸鱼很容易迷路。）可知，鲸鱼是迁徙动物，因为不熟悉所走的 "路线"，所以容易迷路。"rute" 意为 "路线"。故选A。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第二段 "they can't get the fd they usually have in the sea""Fresh water envirnments d nt have the materials which are gd fr cuts"（他们无法获得在海里通常有的食物。淡水环境没有对伤口有益的材料。）以及第三段 "Fresh water rivers may be nly a few feet deeper than the girth f a whale's bdy.This makes it mre pssible fr them t be beached" （淡水河流可能只比鲸鱼身体的周长深几英尺。这使得它们更容易搁浅。）可知，鲸鱼不能在淡水长期生存的原因包括①无法获得食物、②淡水不利于伤口愈合、③淡水环境不够大。④"在淡水容易迷路" 是鲸鱼进入淡水的原因，而非无法长期生存的原因。故选A。
（ 4）推理判断题。最后一段提到 "whale lvers actually wrry abut the matter"（鲸鱼爱好者对此事很担忧），结合前文讲鲸鱼在淡水的困境，可推测作者接下来可能会写帮助鲸鱼返回海洋的方法。故选C。
短文主要讲述了鲸鱼通常生活在海洋中，但有时会进入淡水环境，如1985年和2007年在萨克拉门托河发生的事件。专家指出，鲸鱼在淡水中生存超过几周并不常见，因为它们适应的是盐水环境，且在淡水中难以获取食物，伤口也不易愈合。此外，淡水环境不利于鲸鱼的游泳和其他活动，且鲸鱼可能因迁徙习性而迷路进入淡水。尽管看到鲸鱼在淡水中很有趣，但鲸鱼爱好者实际上对此表示担忧。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26.【答案】【小题1】On July 5
【小题2】Over 85 millin Leg bricks
【小题3】Because it has China's strng cnsumer market and it's easy t get arund in Shanghai
【小题4】Yes，they can
【小题5】China will speed up imprtant investment prjects and wrk harder t develp cultural businesses and the turism industry
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第二段The park，due t pen n July 5，will have eight themed lands（主题片区）made frm ver 85 millin Leg bricks（积木）.（将于 7 月 5 日开放的乐高公园将有八个主题园区，由超过 8500 万块乐高积木组成。）可知乐高公园于 7 月 5 日开放。故填On July 5.
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段The park，due t pen n July 5，will have eight themed lands（主题片区）made frm ver 85 millin Leg bricks（积木）.（将于 7 月 5 日开放的乐高公园将有八个主题园区，由超过 8500 万块乐高积木组成。）可知乐高公园由超过 8500 万块乐高积木组成。故填Over 85 millin Leg bricks.
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段Jhn Jakbsen，chief perating fficer f Legland Resrts，tld Xinhua that it's because f China's strng cnsumer market（消费者市场）.（乐高乐园度假村首席运营官Jhn Jakbsen告诉新华社记者，这是因为中国强大的消费市场。）和第五段Anther reasn is that it's easy t get arund in Shanghai.（另一个原因是上海交通便利。）可知因为中国有强大的消费市场，并且交通便利。故填Because it has China's strng cnsumer market and it's easy t get arund in Shanghai.
4. 细节理解题。根据第四段Tgether with planes and high-speed trains，peple frm all ver the cuntry can easily reach the park.（有了飞机和高速列车，全国各地的人们都可以方便地到达公园。）可知全国各地的人们都可以方便地到达公园。故填Yes，they can.
5. 细节理解题。根据最后一段Accrding t the 2025 Gvernment Wrk Reprt，China will speed up imprtant investment prjects（投资项目）and wrk harder t develp cultural businesses and the turism industry（旅游业）.（根据《2025 年政府工作报告》，中国将加快推进重要投资项目，加大力度发展文化事业和旅游业。）可知根据《2025 年政府工作报告》，中国将加快推进重要投资项目，加大力度发展文化事业和旅游业。故填China will speed up imprtant investment prjects and wrk harder t develp cultural businesses and the turism industry.
27.【答案】【小题1】
have beenc
【小题2】
simply
【小题3】
On
【小题4】
an
【小题5】
getting
【小题6】
Whether
【小题7】
fxes
【小题8】
mre natural
【小题9】
because
【小题10】
t g
【解析】1. 考查动词。句意：最近，我和我的父母去了新加坡。可知，作者和父母去了新加坡，现在正在给朋友讲述自己的旅行经历，说明现在已经回来了，符合现在完成时的用法，因此该空要填现在完成时形式，又因为主语是I，要用have dne结构。故答案为have been。
2. 考查副词。句意：一方面，我可以简单地说普通话很多时候，因为超过四分之三的人口是中国人。分析句子结构可知，该空需要填一个副词修饰后面的动词speak（说），括号内单词simple（简单的）变副词为simply（仅仅、只）。故答案为simply。
3. 考查介词。句意：另一方面，新加坡是一个讲英语的国家，所以它也是我练习英语的好地方。根据前面的On the ne hand（一方面）可知，这里作者要开始讲述另一方面的内容了，因此该空与On the ne hand是一样的，n the ne hand…n the ther hand意为"一方面…另一方面"，是固定搭配，又因为位于句首，首字母要大写，故答案为On。
4. 考查冠词。句意：另一方面，新加坡是一个讲英语的国家，所以它也是我练习英语的好地方。根据后面的English-speaking cuntry（讲英语的国家）可知，作者想表达的是新加坡是一个讲英语的国家，因此该空要填不定冠词表示"个"，又因为后面的English（英语）是元音音素开头的单词，因此要用an。故答案为an。
5. 考查动词。句意：说到食物，那里有很多不同种类的食物，所以我吃米饭、面条或饺子没有任何问题。have prblem in ding sth.（做某事有困难）是固定搭配，get（得到）变现在分词为getting。故答案为getting。
6. 考查连词。句意：无论我喜欢印度菜、西餐还是日本菜，我都能在那里找到！whether…r…（无论…还是…），又因为位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为Whether。
7. 考查名词。句意：我看见狮子、老虎和狐狸在晚上玩耍。根据前面的lins，tigers（狮子，老虎）可知，该空也要填fx（狐狸）的复数形式，fx变复数是fxes。故答案为fxes。
8. 考查形容词比较级。句意：在夜间野生动物园，我可以在比普通动物园更自然的环境中观看这些动物。根据空格后面有than（比），说明该空要填natural（自然的）的比较级，natural的比较级是mre natural。故答案为mre natural。
9. 考查连词。句意：这是因为这个岛离赤道很近。根据One great thing abut Singapre is that the temperature is almst the same all year rund.（新加坡的一大优点是全年的温度几乎是一样的。）可知，作者在讲述的是新加坡的气温几乎全年相同的原因，是因为新加坡离赤道很近，因此该空要填because（因为）。故答案为because。
10. 考查动词不定式。句意：你可以选择任何你喜欢的时间去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。chse t d sth.（选择做某事）是固定搭配，因此该空要填g的不定式形式t g。故答案为t g。
28.【答案】Enjy Reading，Enjy Life! My favrite bk is "The Little Prince".It's a stry abut a prince wh travels thrugh space and learns abut life and lve.I lve it because it's full f imaginatin and teaches me t see the wrld in a different way.Reading is very imprtant.It pens up a whle new wrld t me.Thrugh reading，I can travel t many places and meet interesting peple.It als helps me learn new wrds and ideas.Reading makes me happy and wise.S，let's all enjy reading and enjy life!
【解析】Enjy Reading，Enjy Life!
My favrite bk is "The Little Prince".It's a stry abut a prince wh travels thrugh space and learns abut life and lve.【高分句型一】I lve it because it's full f imaginatin and teaches me t see the wrld in a different way.【高分句型二】（介绍最喜欢的一本书）Reading is very imprtant.It pens up a whle new wrld t me.Thrugh reading，I can travel t many places and meet interesting peple.It als helps me learn new wrds and ideas.Reading makes me happy and wise.S，let's all enjy reading and enjy life!（说明意义）
【高分句型一】
It's a stry abut a prince wh travels thrugh space and learns abut life and lve.
翻译：这是一个关于王子穿越太空，学习生活和爱情的故事。
分析：句子中应用了wh引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
I lve it because it's full f imaginatin and teaches me t see the wrld in a different way.
翻译：我喜欢它，因为它充满了想象力，教会我用不同的方式看世界。
分析：句子中应用了because引导的原因状语从句。
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