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      2024-2025学年福建省泉州市永春县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2024-2025学年福建省泉州市永春县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2024-2025学年福建省泉州市永春县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共24页。试卷主要包含了看图填空,补全对话-选择,阅读五选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.seem,upset
      ______
      2.use,eat
      ______
      3.carefully,than
      ______
      4.imprtant
      ______
      5.if nt rain,park
      ______
      二、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      A:Hell,Jack.Cme here,please.(1)______
      B:Yes,Mr Brwn.First we can't wear hats in the schl.
      A:That's right.
      B:(2)______
      A:Gd.Everyne shuld be n time.What else?
      B:(3)______
      A:Yu're right,but yu can eat utside.
      B:And we can listen t music utside,but nt in the classrm.
      A:Yes.
      B:(4)______
      A:Yes,yu shuld be friendly.Can we run in the hallways,little by?
      B:N,it's dangerus.
      A:Yu are right,my little by.Then why did yu run in the hallways?
      B:Srry,Mr Brwn.I wn't d that again.(5)______
      6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      三、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      The wrld is full f great bks,just waiting t read.(1)______Here are sme tips.
      What makes yu happy?
      If yu have a favrite hbby,lk fr bks abut that activity.Yu're mre likely t enjy reading a bk if yu're already interested in its subject.
      Fictin r nnfictin?
      Sme bks are ttally made up and imagined.(2)______ Nvels,shrt stries,and fables(寓言)are all examples f fictin.These bks can bring yu t anther wrld r help yu imagine smething beynd(超出) yur wn experience.
      (3)______ But that desn't mean they are bring.Nnfictin bks can bring t life everything
      frm the first trip t the mn t what it's like t explre (探索)the deepest ceans.
      Try bth fictin and nnfictin bks t see which yu like better.
      Find a family favrite.
      What was yur mther's favrite bk when she was at yur age?Or yur dads?(4)______ Then
      yu can ask them why they liked it and share yur thughts.It's a fun way t get t knw yur family a little better,and t find a bk yu ll enjy!
      Ask an expert.
      Yur lcal library is a great place t find bks that yu will lve.(5)______ Tell a librarian abut
      yur interests.Yur librarian can help yu find bks that yu're sure t lve.Yur teacher is anther gd persn t ask.
      11.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      12.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      13.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      14.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      15.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      四、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      16.—Taiwan is a beautiful island.It lies ________ the sutheast f China.
      —Yes,I hpe t have a visit there sn.( )
      A. inB. nC. t
      17.—________ will yu send the fd t me?
      —In 30 minutes.( )
      A. Hw muchB. Hw ftenC. Hw sn
      18.It's nt plite t speak ________ in public.( )
      A. slwlyB. ludlyC. quietly
      19.—Hw d yu like the mvie Mad Max:Furisa?
      —It's very exciting and wrth a secnd time.( )
      A. watchingB. watchC. t watch
      20.—He wrked ________ hard that he finally made his dream cme true.
      —En,I think we shuld learn frm him.( )
      A. sB. tC. such
      21.- Parents tday spend mre and mre mney n their kids'_____.
      - Yeah.They all hpe that their kids can be gd learners at schl.( )
      A. educatinB. fashinC. infrmatin
      22.——Life is like a rad.It is nt always .
      ——I can't agree mre.We shuld learn t face all kinds f difficulties.( )
      A. smthB. specialC. silent
      23.—What's in tday's newspaper?
      —There's _________ interesting.It's bring.( )
      A. nthingB. smethingC. anything
      24.—Hw was yur daughter during the nline curse?
      —She is a gd student.She ________ herself and never lst herself int the phnes.( )
      A. was wrried abutB. was interested inC. was strict with
      25.—Did yu watch the sccer game n TV last night?
      —I wanted t,but my mther ________ her favrite TV prgram at that time.( )
      A. watchedB. is watchingC. was watching
      26.—I can't g t the z with Jim ________ I have t visit my grandparents.
      —What a pity!( )
      A. ifB. butC. because
      27.一Oh,we have missed the last bus.What shuld we d?
      一I'm afraid we have n ____________ but t take a taxi.
      A. chiceB. reasnC. decisin
      28.Yu shuld_______ yur shes when yu enter smene's hme in Japan.( )
      A. take utB. take ffC. take up
      29.—What a beautiful dress yu are wearing!It must be very expensive.
      —N,I nly ________ fifty yuan fr it.( )
      A. cstB. paidC. spent
      30.-Excuse me, culd yu tell me ______?
      -There, in the bank.( )
      A. hw I can get t the bankB. where I can change mney
      C. if is there a bank near here
      五、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
      Max Burns,a 19-year-ld British man,is very ppular n the Internet because f his vides(视频)f making Chinese fd.
      Max's parents wrked in China fr many years,(31)Max had a strng interest in Chinese culture.He spent his first 13 years being immersed(沉浸于)in learning the language and lving the fd.When his family mved t Brightn,the UK in 2017,Max(32)Chinese fd very much.He began t rder takeaways(外卖食物)(33)Chinese restaurants there at first,but the meals didn't taste the same as they were in China.They were als very(34).Then Max decided t try t make Chinese dishes at hme.
      Max fund that many f his friends didn't knw much abut the real Chinese fd.He wanted t d(35)mre.Then he made vides f cking Chinese fd and put them(36).In his vides,Max shws hw t ck the real Chinese fd at hme.The vides have helped him win millins f(37)all ver the wrld.
      "When peple ask me where I'm frm,I find it(38)t answer because I grew up in China and nw I'm living in the UK,"he says."I'm just trying t(39)Chinese and British culture with Chinese and British peple,and build a cultural(40)between them.Nw I'm n the way."
      31.A. sB. butC. r
      32.A. mindedB. hatedC. missed
      33.A. tB. frmC. fr
      34.A. healthyB. deliciusC. expensive
      35.A. smethingB. everythingC. nthing
      36.A. nlineB. awayC. utdrs
      37.A. familiesB. fansC. classmates
      38.A. hardB. smartC. bring
      39.A. meetB. shareC. cver
      40.A. mdelB. grupC. bridge
      六、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
      A
      41.Wh can take part in the cmpetitin accrding t the pster? ______
      A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Officers.
      42.When will the result f the cmpetitin cme ut? ______
      A. March.B. April.C. May.D. June.
      43.Which prize will yu prbably win if yu get 500 yuan in the cmpetitin? ______
      A. The 1st prize.B. The 2nd prize.C. The 3rd prize.D. The 4th prize.
      44.What can we learn frm the text? ______
      A. The first prize has tw winners.
      B. Only ne winner can get 1,000 yuan.
      C. Cmpetitrs can email n April 18th.
      D. The winner may get mre than 200 dllars.
      45.In which sectin f a magazine can yu prbably read the text? ______
      A. Schl life.B. Sprts news.C. Business wrld.D. Healthy eating.
      B
      I used t be a shy by and I didn't like t be nticed.I chse t sit quietly at the back f the classrm.I listened carefully but never answered teachers' questins.
      After I jined the basketball club,everything changed.At first,I thught it was a crazy idea because I didn't have the ability (能力) t keep up with the thers in the club and they wuld laugh at me.But my teacher kept asking me t g fr it.I agreed and decided t give a try.
      When I first started attending the practice curses,I didn't even knw the rules f the game.That made me feel really stupid.Luckily,I wasn't the nly "new" ne at the game,s I decided t learn frm my cach (教练),d my best at each practice curse,and nt t find any excuse fr the things "I didn't knw".After class,I practiced a lt.Sn I knew much abut the game.
      Being part f a team was s exciting.Very sn I tried t take part in sme games thugh I didn't have much cnfidence.As time passed by,I learned hw t play basketball well and hw t wrk tgether.
      I changed a lt.In class,I ften raise my hand t answer teachers' questins.I gt much praise (表扬) frm my teachers and classmates.Nw I have mre cnfidence in myself!
      46.Wh kept asking the writer t practice playing basketball? ______
      A. His teacher.B. His cach.C. His friend.D. His classmate.
      47.What did the writer d in rder t knw the game?
      a.Practice a lt.
      b.Learn frm the cach.
      c.Find excuses fr the things "I didn't knw".
      d.D his best at each practice curse. ______
      A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd
      48.Which f the fllwing shws hw the writer is nw in class? ______
      A. B. C. D.
      49.Which f the fllwing can we knw abut the writer? ______
      A. He was the nly new member at the game.
      B. He had classes carefully and actively in the past.
      C. He finally became the best player in the team.
      D. He changes much after he became a member f basketball club.
      50.What can be the best title fr the text? ______
      A. Be Kind t PepleB. Be Open t the Wrld
      C. Be Brave t Make ChangesD. Be Ready t Help Others
      C
      On April 19,2025,an exciting event happened in Beijing.Fr the first time ever,human-like rbts jined a half-marathn (半程马拉松),running side by side with human runners.The 21-kilmeter race tested nt nly the runners' strng bdies but als the rbts' smart technlgy.Twenty rbt teams frm different research centers and cmpanies tk part in the race.These rbts had different designs:sme lked like humans,while thers had special legs fr running fast.All rbts had t use tw legs t finish the race.Sme had sensrs (like rbt eyes) t "see" the rad,and thers used clever prgrams t keep a gd running shape.
      During the race,rbts faced big prblems.The rads were uneven (不平的) with hills and slpes (斜坡),and they made it hard fr their mving parts.A few rbts fell dwn,but they quickly std up and kept running.This shwed hw well rbts can get used t difficult situatins.
      In the end,a rbt named "Tian Gng Ultra" wn the race in 2 hurs and 40 minutes.This event is a majr milestne.It shws that AI and rbt technlgy are getting better,these rbt "runners" will surely bring mre surprises.They can d useful jbs like wrking in dangerus places and keeping peple safe,help dctrs and take care f patients in hspitals.They can even run t the uter space t explre thse unknwn.
      51.Where did the rbt marathn happen? ______
      A. In Shanghai.B. In Beijing.C. In Tky.D. In New Yrk.
      52.What helped rbts "see" the rad during the race? ______
      A. Cameras.B. Lights.C. Sensrs.D. Humans.
      53.Why was the race difficult fr rbts? ______
      A. Because rads were t flat.
      B. Because there were many peple.
      C. Because rbts had n energy.
      D. Because rads had hills and uneven parts.
      54.What des " a majr milestne" mean in the last paragraph? ______
      A. A big prblem.B. A new recrd.
      C. An imprtant step.D. A funny stry.
      55.What will rbts help peple in the future accrding t the article? ______
      A. Cking fd at hme.
      B. Running marathns with peple.
      C. Teaching math and science in schls.
      D. Ding useful jbs like wrking in dangerus places.
      D
      When it cmes t the Himalayas (喜马拉雅山),what d yu have in yur mind?High muntains?White snw?Bth answers are right,but in the muntains,there is a place called the Valley (山谷) f Flwers and yu can see a very different situatin there.It is hme t pretty flwers,wild plants and endangered animals.
      The Valley f Flwers is in Uttarakhand,ne state in the nrth f India.It is mre than 87.5 square kilmeters.There are flwers everywhere.Hwever,these flwers are nt quite the same as what we ften see.They grw in high places in the muntains.There are hundreds f different kinds f flwers in this valley.They blm (开花) between June and September.When the flwers blm,the valley lks like a magical wrld with different clrs.
      There are als a lt f wild plants,such as trees and grass,in the Valley f Flwers.They are special.Sme f them are hard t find anywhere else in the wrld!What's mre,sme endangered animals live in the valley,like snw lepards (雪豹).
      Nw peple have turned the Valley f Flwers int a natinal park.Visitrs can't build anything r live there.They can't even stay there fr t lng at a time.They can nly stay there fr ne day.It's prbably nt lng enugh fr visitrs t see all the real beauty there.
      56.Hw des the writer start the passage? ______
      A. By asking questins.B. By telling a stry.
      C. By giving an example.D. By shwing sme numbers.
      57.What can we see in the Valley f Flwers? ______
      A. Trees,grass and elephants.B. Flwers,trees and whales.
      C. Flwers,trees and mnkeys.D. Flwers,grass and snw lepards.
      58.What des the underlined wrd " them" refer t in Paragraph 3? ______
      A. The trees.B. The animals.
      C. The flwers.D. The wild plants.
      59.What is the structure f the passage?( Paragraph 1=①…) ______
      A. ①/②③④B. ①/②③/④C. ①/②/③④D. ①/②/③/④
      60.What des the passage mainly tell us? ______
      A. Tells the facts abut the Valley f Flwers.
      B. Describes the beautiful scene f the Himalayas.
      C. Asks mre peple t visit the Valley f Flwers.
      D. Explains the prblems f sme natinal parks in India.
      七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      61.阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词(不超过两个词),要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
      Hanfu,the traditinal Chinese clthing,means the traditinal cstume f the Han peple.The first style f Hanfu began in the Shang Dynasty,and it had a lng histry (1) ver 3,000 years.As we knw,the designs f Hanfu always changed in different dynasties.But the clthes were (2) ( usual) lse (宽松),with sleeves (袖子) arund the bdy.
      Hanfu is (3) imprtant symbl f Chinese traditinal culture.And it affects the traditinal clthing styles f ther Asian cuntries as well, (4) as Japan and Krea.
      Nwadays,China is becming (5) ( strng) and richer in the wrld,and Chinese peple feel mre (6) ( cnfidence) abut its traditinal culture than befre.Hanfu lvers arund the wrld are trying their best (7) ( spread) the beauty and value (价值) f traditinal Chinese clthing.Wearing Hanfu in a trip r in a party (8) ( becme) a new fashin amng yung peple.
      There are many (9) ( reasn) why peple lve Hanfu.One f the Hanfu fans,Kuby Ku said: "I started wearing Hanfu because it was beautiful and (10) ( cmfrt),and it encuraged (鼓励) me t knw abut ur wn culture." It means yung peple realize the value f Chinese culture and celebrate the rich traditins f China's past.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      62.健康对于每个人有重要的意义,国家卫健委启动了"体重管理年计划( Weight Management Year Plan)" (2024—2027年),旨在应对各类健康问题,你校英语报就"学会体重管理"这一话题征稿,请根据以下图示,以"Learn t Cntrl Weight"为题投稿。要求:
      1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥。
      2.条理清晰,语句通顺,书写规范整洁。
      3.请勿在文中使用真实的校名和姓名。
      4.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      Learn t Cntrl Weight
      The "Weight Management Year Plan" tells us that keeping fit is very imprtant.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】He seemed upset.
      【解析】根据图片以及所给词可知,句子可用一般过去时,主语是he,动词用过去式;似乎:seem,过去式是seemed;沮丧的:upset,形容词作表语。
      故填:He seemed upset.
      他似乎很沮丧。
      考查肯定句。做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
      2.【答案】We use chpsticks t eat ndles.
      【解析】根据图片以及所给词可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是we,谓语动词用原形,使用某物做某事:use sth.t d sth.;筷子:chpsticks;吃面条:eat ndles。
      故填:We use chpsticks t eat ndles.
      我们用筷子吃面条。
      考查肯定句。做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
      3.【答案】He/The by reads mre carefully than the girl.
      【解析】根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为"他/那个男孩比那个女孩读得更仔细"。句子用一般现在时,主语是he/the by,主谓一致;读read;更仔细mre carefully,副词修饰动词;比than;女孩the girl。
      故答案为:He/The by reads mre carefully than the girl.
      他/那个男孩比那个女孩读得更仔细。
      做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
      4.【答案】It's imprtant t keep quiet in the library.
      【解析】根据图片以及所给提示词可知,句意为"在图书馆保持安静很重要",时态是一般现在时,用固定结构it's imprtant t d sth."做某事是重要的"。it是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语;保持安静keep quiet;在图书馆in the library。
      故填:It's imprtant t keep quiet in the library.
      在图书馆保持安静很重要。
      综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
      5.【答案】If it desn't rain tmrrw,I will g t the park.
      【解析】根据图片以及所给词可知,句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是it,助动词用desn't,后加动词原形rain,明天:tmrrw;主句用一般将来时,主句主语是I,去公园:g t the park。
      故填:If it desn't rain tmrrw,I will g t the park.
      如果明天不下雨,我就会去公园。
      考查肯定句。做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
      6~10.【答案】F、B、A、D、C
      【解析】( 1)根据下文Yes,Mr Brwn.First we can't wear hats in the schl.(是的,布朗先生。首先,我们不能在学校戴帽子。)"可知,此处描述与校规有关,并且是一个一般疑问句,结合选项,F选项"你知道学校的规章制度吗?"符合语境,故选F。
      ( 2)根据下文Gd.Everyne shuld be n time.(很好。每个人都应该准时。)"可知,此处描述与准时到校有关,结合选项,B选项"上课不要迟到。"符合语境,故选B。
      ( 3)根据下文Yu're right,but yu can eat utside.(你是对的,但是你可以在外面吃。)"可知,此处描述是和不能在学校吃东西有关,结合选项,A选项"我们不能在教室里吃东西。"符合语境,故选A。
      ( 4)根据下文Yes,yu shuld be friendly.(是的,你应该友好。)"可知,此处描述是和友好有关的句子,结合选项,D项"我们不能和任何人打架。"符合语境,故选D。
      ( 5)根据上文Srry,Mr Brwn.I wn't d that again.(对不起,布朗先生。我不会再那样做了。)可知,此处描述和小男孩会遵守校规有关,结合选项,C选项"我可以遵守规则。"符合语境,故选C。
      本文讲述了布朗先生和小男孩杰克关于校规的对话。
      根据语境选择合适的选项,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
      11~15.【答案】C、B、D、A、E
      【解析】细节理解题.
      ( 1)C 根据前句The wrld is full f great bks,just waiting t read.世界上到处都是好书,等待着你去读.和后句Here are sme tips.这里有一些建议.可知结合选项,应说你怎么能挑一个你喜欢的呢?故选C.
      ( 2)B 根据前句Sme bks are ttally made up and imagined.有些书是完全虚构和想象出来的.和后句Nvels,shrt stries,and fables(寓言)are all examples f fictin.小说、短篇小说和寓言都是虚构的例子.可知结合选项,应说这些书叫做小说.故选B.
      ( 3)D 根据后句But that desn't mean they are bring.Nnfictin bks can bring t life everything frm the first trip t the mn t what it's like t explre (探索)the deepest ceans.但这并不意味着它们很无聊.非小说类书籍可以把从第一次月球之旅到探索最深海洋的一切都栩栩如生.可知结合选项,应说非小说类书籍用事实来讲述故事.故选D.
      ( 4)A 根据后句Then yu can ask them why they liked it and share yur thughts.你可以问他们为什么喜欢它,并分享你的想法.可知结合选项,应说问他们并给他们读一读.故选A.
      ( 5)E 根据前句Yur lcal library is a great place t find bks that yu will lve.你当地的图书馆是一个很好的地方,和后句Tell a librarian abut yur interests.Yur librarian can help yu find bks that yu're sure t lve.告诉图书管理员你的兴趣爱好.你的图书管理员可以帮你找到你一定会喜欢的书.可知结合选项,应说你不必一个人找.故选E.
      短文讲了怎么能挑一个你喜欢的书,文章给出了一些建议.
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
      16.【答案】A
      【解析】in在……里面;n在……上面;t到。根据"Taiwan"可知,台湾是中国不可分割的一部分,属于中国领土范围内部,所以用in,in the sutheast f China"在中国东南部"。
      故选:A。
      —台湾是一个美丽的岛屿。它位于中国的东南部。
      —是的,我希望不久后能去那里参观。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
      17.【答案】C
      【解析】hw much多少;hw ften多久一次;hw sn多久之后。根据"In 30 minutes"(30分钟后)可知此处询问多长时间之后,疑问词用hw sn。
      故选:C。
      —你多久会把食物送到我这里?
      —30分钟后。
      考查特殊疑问句。需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
      18.【答案】B
      【解析】slwly慢地;ludly大声地;quietly安静地。根据"It's nt plite t public"(在公共场合……说话是不礼貌的。)以及常识可知,在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。
      故选:B。
      在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。
      考查副词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      19.【答案】A
      【解析】watch,动词,观看。选项A是动名词;选项B是动词原形;选项C是动词不定式。观察可知句子使用了be wrth ding sth短语,表示"值得做某事",动名词作宾语。
      故选:A。
      —你觉得电影《疯狂的麦克斯:狂暴之路》怎么样?
      —它非常刺激,值得再看第二遍。
      本题考查动名词的基本用法。
      20.【答案】A
      【解析】句型。s如此,修饰形容词或副词;t太;such如此,修饰名词。根据"He that he finally made his dream cme true."(他学习努力以至于最后终于实现了他的梦想。)可知,这里指他学习如此努力以至于最后终于实现了他的梦想,此处修饰副词hard,应用句型"s+副词+that+结果状语从句",表示"如此……以至于……"。
      故选:A。
      —他学习如此努力以至于最后终于实现了他的梦想。
      —嗯,我想我们应该向他学习。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对状语从句的掌握。
      21.【答案】A
      【解析】educatin教育,fashin时髦,infrmatin信息。根据题意,现在的父母们花费越来越多的钱在他们孩子的教育上,可知,educatin符合题意。
      故选:A。
      -如今,父母花在孩子教育上的钱越来越多。
      -是的。他们都希望自己的孩子在学校能成为好的学习者。
      掌握名词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案。
      22.【答案】A
      【解析】smth平坦的;special特别的;silent沉默的。根据"生活就像一条路,它并不总是"可知,应该是"平坦的",填形容词smth。
      故选:A。
      ——生活就像一条路,它并不总是平坦的。
      ——我完全同意。我们应该学会面对各种各样的困难。
      形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。
      23.【答案】A
      【解析】A表示没有什么,B表示某物,C表示任何事物。根据题干中It's bring.可知今天报纸上没有什么有趣的,则A选项符合题意。
      故选:A。
      -今天报纸上有什么?-没有什么有趣的。很无聊。
      本题考查不定代词辨析,要求学生掌握该类词的用法,再根据题干进行选择。
      24.【答案】C
      【解析】was wrried abut担心;was interested in对……感兴趣;was strict with对……要求严格。根据"She is a gd student."以及"never lst herself int the phnes."可知,她从不沉迷于手机,所以是对自己很严格。
      故选:C。
      -你女儿网课表现如何?
      -她是个好学生。她对自己很严格且从不沉迷于手机。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
      25.【答案】C
      【解析】watched过去式;is watching现在进行时;was watching过去进行时。根据"at that time(那时)"可知此处强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时表示,结构是was/were ding。
      故选:C。
      —你昨晚看电视上的足球比赛了吗?
      —我本来想看的,但我妈妈那时正在看她最喜欢的电视节目。
      熟悉过去进行时的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
      26.【答案】C
      【解析】if如果;but但是;because因为。分析句子可知,后句是前句的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。
      故选:C。
      —我不能和吉姆一起去动物园,因为我必须去看望我的祖父母。
      —真可惜!
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对状语从句的掌握。
      27.【答案】A
      【解析】A项chice,选择;B项reasn,理由;C项decisin,决定;由题干"we have n ____________ but t take a taxi"可知是考查固定表达:have n chice but t d sth.没有选择只能做某事。所以只有A项符合题意。
      故选:A。
      一哦,我们已经错过了最后一班公共汽车。我们该怎么办?
      一恐怕我们别无选择,只能乘出租车去。
      此题考查名词的词义辨析,需要考生掌握不同名词及具体含义,从而选出正确答案。
      28.【答案】B
      【解析】A.取出;B.脱下;C.占用;根据题干和"when yu enter smene's hme in Japan.""当你进入别人在日本的家时"可知,此句句意为:当你进入别人在日本的家时,你应该脱下你的鞋子。故句中考查动词短语take ff"脱下"。
      故选:B。
      当你进入别人在日本的家时,你应该脱下你的鞋子。
      牢记动词短语的意思,分析各个选项意思,结合题干完成作答。
      29.【答案】B
      【解析】cst花费,主语是物;paid支付,常与fr连用;spent花费,但常与n或in ding sth.连用。根据"I yuan fr it."(我只……50元买的它。)可知,此处表达的是"花费"多少钱买裙子,"为……支付……"。
      故选:B。
      —你穿的裙子真漂亮!它一定很贵。
      —不,我只花了50元买的它。
      考查动词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      30.【答案】B
      【解析】根据culd yu tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项C是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据 in the bank,可知这里表示地点,用where.
      故选:B.
      --对不起,你能告诉我在哪可以换钱吗?
      --在银行里.
      本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.
      31~40.【答案】A、C、B、C、A、A、B、A、B、C
      【解析】( 1)考查连词。句意:Max的父母在中国工作多年,所以Max对中国文化有着浓厚的兴趣。A所以,B但是,C或者,根据语境,表结果,故选A。
      ( 2)考查动词。句意:017年全家搬到英国布莱顿后,Max非常想念中国菜。A介意,B讨厌,C想念,根据When his family mved t Brightn,the UK in 2017(2017年全家搬到英国布莱顿后)可知Max非常想念中国菜,故选C。
      ( 3)考查介词。句意:起初,他开始在那里的中餐馆点外卖,但那里的饭菜尝起来和中国的不一样。A到,B从,C为,根据语境可知是从中餐馆点外卖,故选B。
      ( 4)考查形容词。句意:它们也很贵。A健康的,B美味的,C贵的,根据He began t rder takeaways frm Chinese restaurants there at first,but the meals didn't taste the same as they were in China.(起初,他开始在那里的中餐馆点外卖,但那里的饭菜尝起来和中国的不一样。)可知它们也很贵,故选C。
      ( 5)考查代词。句意:他想做更多的事情。A一些,B所有的,C没有什么,根据Max fund that many f his friends didn't knw much abut the real Chinese fd. (Max发现他的很多朋友都不太了解真正的中国菜)可知他想做更多的事情,故选A。
      ( 6)考查副词。句意:然后,他制作了烹饪中国菜的视频,并将其放到了网上。A网上,B离开,C户外,根据The vides have helped him win millins f fans all ver the wrld.(这些视频帮助他在世界各地赢得了数百万粉丝。)可知并将其放到了网上,故选A。
      ( 7)考查名词。句意:这些视频帮助他在世界各地赢得了数百万粉丝。A家人,B粉丝,C同学,根据Then he made vides f cking Chinese fd and put them nline.(然后,他制作了烹饪中国菜的视频,并将其放到了网上。)可知这些视频帮助他在世界各地赢得了数百万粉丝,故选B。
      ( 8)考查形容词。句意:他说:"当人们问我来自哪里时,我发现很难回答,因为我在中国长大,现在住在英国。"。"A难的,B聪明的,C无聊的,根据because I grew up in China and nw I'm living in the UK(因为我在中国长大,现在住在英国)可知我发现很难回答,故选A。
      ( 9)考查动词。句意:我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化,在两国人民之间架起一座文化桥梁。A遇见,B分享,C覆盖,根据语境可知我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化,故选B。
      ( 10)考查名词。句意:我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化,在两国人民之间架起一座文化桥梁。A模型,B组,C桥梁,根据I'm just trying t share Chinese and British culture with Chinese and British peple(我只是想与中英两国人民分享中英文化)可知在两国人民之间架起一座文化桥梁,故选C。
      Max Burns,一位19岁的英国人,因制作中国美食视频在网上走红。他从小在中国生活,对中国文化有浓厚兴趣,尤其是中国菜。移居英国后,因当地中餐味道和价格都让他不满,他开始尝试自己在家烹饪中国菜。为了向更多人展示真正的中国美食,他拍摄烹饪视频上传到互联网,这些视频帮助他赢得了全球数百万粉丝。Max在文化身份上感到纠结,因为他在中国长大,现居英国。他试图通过自己的努力促进中英文化交流,建立两种文化之间的桥梁。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      41~45.【答案】A、C、B、B、A
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第二行 ★Cmpetitrs: All the students in the schl can take part in the cmpetitin.(参赛者:学校所有的学生都可以参加比赛。)可知,本校所有的学生可以参加这个比赛。故选A。
      (2)推理判断题。根据表格第三栏左侧 ★Time:Cllecting designs:April 3rd t 16th(征集时间:4月3日至16日)以及The result will cme ut a mnth after the cllecting.(结果将在收集一个月后出来。)可知,收集设计是从4月3日至16日,结果将在收集一个月后公布,即在5月份出结果。故选C。
      (3)细节理解题。根据表格第三栏左侧The secnd prize (tw):500 yuan(二等奖(2名):500元)可知,如果在比赛中获得500元,可能是获得了二等奖。故选B。
      (4)细节理解题。根据表格第三栏左侧The first prize (ne):1,000 yuan(第一名(1名):1000元)可知,一等奖只有一名,可以得到1000元。故选B。
      (5)推理判断题。根据第一栏Schl Unifrm Design Cmpetitin(校服设计比赛)以及通读全文可知,本文是一个校服设计比赛的广告信息,所以可以在杂志的"学校生活"部分看到。故选A。
      本文是一个校服设计比赛的广告信息。
      答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
      46~50.【答案】A、B、C、D、C
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"But my teacher kept asking me t g fr it."(但是我的老师一直让我去练习。)可知,是他的老师一直让他练习打篮球。故选A。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第三段"s I decided t learn frm my cach (教练),d my best at each practice curse,and nt t find any excuse fr the things 'I didn't knw'."(所以我决定向我的教练学习,在每次练习课上尽我最大的努力,不要为"我不知道"的事情找任何借口。)和"After class,I practiced a lt."(课后,我练习了很多。)可知,作者为了了解这项运动决定向教练学习,在每一次练习课上都全力以赴,不为不懂的事情找任何借口,课后进行大量的练习。故选B。
      (3)推理判断题。根据最后一段"I changed a lt.In class,I ften raise my hand t answer teachers' questins."(我变了很多。在课堂上,我经常举手回答老师的问题。)可知,作者现在经常在课堂上举手回答老师的问题,结合选项可知,C项符合题意。故选C。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第二段"After I jined the basketball club,everything changed."(在我加入篮球俱乐部后,一切都变了。)和最后一段" I changed a lt.In class,I ften raise my hand t answer teachers' questins.I gt much praise (表扬) frm my teachers and classmates.Nw I have mre cnfidence in myself!"(我变了很多。在课堂上,我经常举手回答老师的问题。我得到了老师和同学们的赞扬。现在我对自己更有信心了!)可知,作者加入篮球俱乐部后改变很大。故选D。
      (5)标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据最后一段" I changed a lt.In class,I ften raise my hand t answer teachers' questins.I gt much praise (表扬) frm my teachers and classmates.Nw I have mre cnfidence in myself!"(我变了很多。在课堂上,我经常举手回答老师的问题。我得到了老师和同学们的赞扬。现在我对自己更有信心了!)可知,文章讲述作者原本害羞,通过勇敢加入篮球俱乐部,最终做出改变,变得自信的故事。选项C"勇于做出改变"最能概括文意。故选C。
      本文主要讲述了作者原本害羞,加入篮球俱乐部后,在老师鼓励下,通过学习、练习等,改变自我,变得自信的经历。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      51~55.【答案】B、C、D、C、D
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段On April 19,2025,an exciting event happened in Beijing(25年4月19日,北京发生了一件激动人心的事情)可知机器人马拉松是在北京举行的。故选B。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第一段Sme had sensrs (like rbt eyes) t "see" the rad(一些人有传感器(如机器人眼睛)来"看到"道路)可知传感器帮助机器人"看"路。故选C。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第二段The rads were uneven (不平的) with hills and slpes (斜坡),and they made it hard fr their mving parts.(道路崎岖不平,有丘陵和斜坡,给活动部件带来了困难。)可知道路是不平的,有丘陵和斜坡,让比赛对机器人来说很困难。故选D。
      (4)词义猜测题。根据第三段This event is a majr milestne.It shws that AI and rbt technlgy are getting better,these rbt "runners" will surely bring mre surprises.(这一事件是一个重要的里程碑。这表明人工智能和机器人技术越来越好,这些机器人"跑者"肯定会带来更多惊喜。)可知这表明人工智能和机器人技术越来越好,这些机器人"跑者"肯定会带来更多惊喜,所以这个事件是一个重要的里程碑,划线部分意为"重要的里程碑",即an imprtant step。故选C。
      (5)细节理解题。根据第三段They can d useful jbs like wrking in dangerus places and keeping peple safe,help dctrs and take care f patients in hspitals(他们可以做一些有用的工作,比如在危险的地方工作,保护人们的安全,帮助医生,照顾医院里的病人)可知机器人可以做一些有用的工作,比如在危险的地方工作,保护人们的安全。故选D。
      本文讲述了2025年4月19日在北京举办的一场半程马拉松比赛中,人类机器人首次与人类选手同场竞技。尽管机器人在不平坦的道路上面临诸多挑战,但它们展现出强大的适应能力,最终"天宫超级"机器人获胜。这一事件标志着人工智能和机器人技术的重大进步,未来机器人将在危险场所工作、医疗护理以及太空探索等领域发挥重要作用。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      56~60.【答案】A、D、D、B、A
      【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段"When it cmes t the Himalayas (喜马拉雅山),what d yu have in yur mind?High muntains?White snw?"可知,作者以提问方式开篇。故选A。
      (2)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"There are hundreds f different kinds f flwers in this valley";"There are als a lt f wild plants…What's mre,sme endangered animals live in the valley,like snw lepards (雪豹)."(这个山谷里有数百种不同的花卉;这里也有许多野生植物……此外,一些濒危动物生活在这个山谷中,比如雪豹。)可知,有花、野生植物和雪豹等濒危动物。故选D。
      (3)代词指代题。根据倒数第二段"There are als a lt f wild plants,such as trees and grass,in the Valley f Flwers.They are special.Sme f them are hard t find anywhere else in the wrld!"(花卉谷里也有许多野生植物,比如树木和青草。它们都很特别,其中一些在世界上其他任何地方都很难见到!)可知,还有许多野生植物,其中一些很难在其他地方找到,所以划线部分指代的是"wild plants"。故选D。
      (4)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引入主题,第二段和第三段分别描述花谷的景色和动植物,第四段说明保护措施。故选B。
      (5)主旨大意题。全文围绕花谷的自然特征和保护措施等展开,A项最全面。故选A。
      本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了喜马拉雅山脉中的"花谷"及其独特的自然景观、珍稀动植物,以及该地区作为国家公园的保护措施。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      61.【答案】【小题1】f
      【小题2】usually
      【小题3】an
      【小题4】such
      【小题5】strnger
      【小题6】cnfident
      【小题7】t spread
      【小题8】becmes
      【小题9】reasns
      【小题10】cmfrtable
      【解析】(1)考查介词。句意:汉服的最初款式始于商朝,其历史长达3000多年。a lng histry f+时间段意为"多长时间的悠久历史"。故填f。
      (2)考查副词。句意:但这些衣服通常比较宽松,袖子环绕在身体周围。修饰动词用副词usually"通常"。故填usually。
      (3)考查冠词。句意:汉服是中国传统文化的一个重要标志。此处泛指"一个重要标志",且imprtant是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an。故填an。
      (4)考查固定短语。句意:它也影响了其他亚洲国家的传统服饰风格,比如日本和韩国。such as意为"例如"。故填such。
      (5)考查形容词比较级。句意:如今,中国在世界上变得更强大、更富有。根据"richer"可知此处用比较级strnger"更强大的"。故填strnger。
      (6)考查形容词。句意:中国人比以往任何时候都更自信地看待自己的传统文化。此处作feel的表语用形容词cnfident"自信的"。故填cnfident。
      (7)考查不定式。句意:世界各地的汉服爱好者正尽其所能传播传统中国服饰的美和价值。spread"传播",try ne's best t d sth."尽某人最大的努力做某事"。故填t spread。
      (8)考查动词。句意:在旅行或派对中穿着汉服成为年轻人中的一种新时尚。此处描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语是动名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式becmes"成为"。故填becmes。
      (9)考查名词。句意:人们喜爱汉服有很多原因。many后加可数名词复数reasns"原因"。故填reasns。
      (10)考查形容词。句意:我开始穿汉服是因为它既漂亮又舒适,它还鼓励我去了解我们自己的文化。作be动词的表语用形容词cmfrtable"舒适的"。故填cmfrtable。
      本文介绍了汉服的历史、文化意义及其在现代的复兴。
      语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
      62.【答案】Learn t Cntrl Weight The "Weight Management Year Plan" tells us that keeping fit is very imprtant.It's necessary t cntrl weight.Here is sme useful advice fr us.
      First f all,we need t have healthy eating habits.We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables.We had better eat less meat.Remember nt t eat t much junk fd.Secndly,ding mre exercise can help us keep fit,t.Fr example,we can run,swim,r play basketball at least twice a week.We can take a walk after meals,t.What's mre,it's imprtant t get enugh sleep.Eight hurs f sleep a night gives us energy during the day.
      Cntrlling weight is nt hard if we take actin.Let's start tday and live a healthy life!
      【解析】Learn t Cntrl Weight The "Weight Management Year Plan" tells us that keeping fit is very imprtant.It's necessary t cntrl weight.(重要性)Here is sme useful advice fr us.【高分句型一】
      First f all,we need t have healthy eating habits.We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables.We had better eat less meat.Remember nt t eat t much junk fd.(饮食)Secndly,ding mre exercise can help us keep fit,t.Fr example,we can run,swim,r play basketball at least twice a week.We can take a walk after meals,t.(运动)What's mre,it's imprtant t get enugh sleep.Eight hurs f sleep a night gives us energy during the day.(睡眠)
      Cntrlling weight is nt hard if we take actin.Let's start tday and live a healthy life!【高分句型二】
      【高分句型一】
      Here is sme useful advice fr us.
      这里有一些对我们有用的建议。倒装句。
      【高分句型二】
      Let's start tday and live a healthy life!
      让我们从今天开始,健康生活!祈使句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.We can't eat in the classrm.
      B.Dn't be late fr class.
      C.I can fllw the rules.
      D.We can't fight with anyne.
      E.D yu have t fllw the rules?
      F.D yu knw the rules in the schl?
      G.D we have t eat in the dining hall?
      A.Ask them and give it a read.
      B.Thse are called fictin bks.
      C.Hw can yu pick ne yu will like?
      D.Nnfictin bks tell stries using facts.
      E.Yu dn't have t search all by yurself.
      Schl Unifrm Design Cmpetitin
      ★Hst: Sunshine Middle Schl
      ★Cmpetitrs: All the students in the schl can take part in the cmpetitin.
      ★Time:Cllecting designs:April 3rd t 16th
      The result will cme ut a mnth after the cllecting.
      ★Prizes:
      The first prize (ne):1,000 yuan
      The secnd prize (tw):500 yuan
      The third prize (five):200 yuan
      Schl Unin
      DesignCmpetitin
      ★Hw t jin:Send yur design and yur persnal infrmatin t the cmpetitin cmmittee (委员会) at CQFLS1963@126.cm

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