2025年江苏省镇江市中考英语一模试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025年江苏省镇江市中考英语一模试卷-自定义类型，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读七选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，选词填空-句子，首字母短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。
On March 4th，2025，the Pritzker Prize was given t 68-year-ld Liu Jiakun.The prize，which was set up in 1979，is architecture's （建筑） highest prize.Liu is the fifty-furth winner f this award. (1) Befre him，Wang Shu wn the award in 2012.
Liu is famus fr designing public spaces in cities.He always creates places fr peple t gather and enjy nature. (2) This five-flr building was built in 2015.It features （以……为特色） paths fr walking and biking.Inside，there are spaces fr culture，sprts and business.It als ffers a beautiful view f lcal natural and man-made envirnments.
Brn in Chengdu in 1956，Liu spent much f his childhd explring the hspital where his mther wrked.He lved climbing nt rftps t see the city's mix f traditinal hmes and mdern buildings. (3)
As an architect （建筑师），Liu desn't want a strng persnal style. (4) S，he pays mre attentin t understanding each place and its needs.He als tries t balance China's traditinal architecture with mdern technlgy. "Traditinal architecture is great，but it's a prduct f its time，" Liu said. (5)
Liu als believes that cities shuld be places fr peple，nt just buildings.Only in this way can a city grw in a healthy way.
A.These early experiences shaped his interest in architecture.
B.Architects arund the wrld all hpe t get this award.
C.He is the secnd Chinese citizen t receive the prize.
D.Instead，he hpes his wrk can fit the lcal cnditins.
E.Hwever，he spends much time studying famus western buildings.
F.He takes the best parts f traditin and presents them in a mdern way.
G.One f his best-knwn prjects is the West Village in Chengdu.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6."My team is the winner.Hw wnderful it is!" The exclamatin mark "!" here shws that the persn feels _________.（ ）
A. relaxedB. bredC. excitedD. wrried
7.What a pity!I thught the exhibitin was held n Sunday._________，it was held n Saturday.（ ）
A. In factB. Fr exampleC. At presentD. Abve all
8.Dn't let thers knw yur persnal infrmatin unless it _________.（ ）
A. requiresB. is required
C. will requireD. will be required
9._________ Xijin Ferry is ften crwded，it is still a great place wrth visiting in Zhenjiang.（ ）
A. SinceB. ThughC. IfD. When
10.—________ is it frm yur hme t schl？
—Abut 20 minutes' bus ride.（ ）
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw farD. Hw sn
11.—Any advice n using this app ？
—T be a smart user，yu shuldn't depend n it cmpletely.（ ）
A. widelyB. rapidlyC. easilyD. prperly
12.After days' study，it _________ that the temperature played an imprtant rle in the medical test.（ ）
A. brke utB. tk utC. turned utD. carried ut
13.When yu are in Britain，yu can start a natural _________ by talking abut the weather.（ ）
A. cnversatinB. educatinC. prnunciatinD. rganizatin
14.—Let's visit Zhenjiang Museum t see the "Little Pink Bttle"!
—_________ It's a gd chance t learn mre abut histry.（ ）
A. Dn't mentin it.B. Gd idea.
C. Never mind.D. I'm nt sure.
15.Beijing Library has been named amng Wrld's Greatest Places.I wnder _________.（ ）
A. that it is pen all year arund
B. wh are yu ging t share the news with
C. when it was named amng Wrld's Greatest Places
D. why it will be chsen as ne f the Wrld's Greatest Places
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
I was talking t my grandsn，Jim，abut what we wanted mst in life. "I'd like t see penguins，" he said.
"That's funny!I had the same dream when I was yur age，" I said. "(16) penguins？"
Neither Jim nr I knew the reasn.Perhaps bth f us were (17) penguins.The nearest penguins live in Suth America. (18) ， we lived in France.As time went by，Jim and I kept n (20) penguins，as if t remind urselves that we shuld always make ur dreams cme true.
One day，I received a pstcard frm Jim.On it，he wrte， "I live in a nice place，but there are n penguins." It seemed that (21) hit me and then I called him， "Cme n，let's g and see the penguins!"
At that time，I was 81 and Jim was 14.We (22) Beagle Channel，a beautiful place with penguins in Suth America.We travelled a lng way and n the way Jim carefully lked after me，frm making sure I stayed cmfrtably at the htel t (23) the menu fr me as I culdn't speak the native （当地的） language.Sme turists wh we met n the way even said t me， "I (24) yu fr having such a grandsn!" T me，it was my grandsn wh made the trip mre meaningful.
Finally，we saw the penguins.The penguins were s lvely and ne f them raised my (25).It appeared frm the water and gt clse t its babies.The adult penguin fed the babies sme fish it had just caught.And the babies quickly jumped ut f the water and ate the fish.While the babies were eating fish，the adult penguin lay n its side with smiling eyes，lking at them (26).
Several years has passed.When I lk at Jim，wh is nw 20，I can still think f the penguins we have nce seen.
16.A. WhyB. HwC. WhenD. Where
17.A. famus frB. patient withC. curius abutD. prud f
18.A. OtherwiseB. MreverC. AnywayD. Hwever
19.A. mentiningB. raisingC. trainingD. changing
20.A. anythingB. smethingC. nthingD. everything
21.A. left frB. cheered frC. wrked frD. asked fr
22.A. creatingB. cntrllingC. translatingD. spreading
23.A. admireB. praiseC. thankD. hire
24.A. hpeB. standardC. levelD. attentin
25.A. strictlyB. gentlyC. angrilyD. plitely
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
26.Which part f the questinnaire cllects the infrmatin abut the custmers' ages？ ______
A. Fd Quality.B. Service Quality.
C. Recmmendatin.D. Backgrund Questins.
27.Accrding t the questinnaire，what des the underlined wrd " Ambiance" prbably mean？ ______
A. Menu.B. Envirnment.C. Lcatin.D. Advertisement.
28.In Recmmendatin，if a custmer chses ⑤，he r she ______ .
A. finds that the restaurant meets his r her needs
B. feels it's OK t invite friends t the restaurant
C. has dinner with a friend in the restaurant ften
D. thinks the restaurant needs imprving in sme ways
B
It was winter.Snw and ice cvered the land.The land was silent and empty.It was the wild.But in these dark，cld winter frests in Nrthland，there was life.
The she-wlf was at the frnt f the pack （狼群）.She was large and her clur was reddish.Next t her were tw males.One was a large gray wlf.On her right side was anther lder wlf，called One Eye.His left eye was blind.They bth wanted her as a mate （配偶）.
They ran all that day and night，and the next day.The wrld was frzen and dead.Only the wlves were alive and they were lking fr ther living things t eat and cntinue t live.
Finally，they fund a big mse.They were s hungry that the whle pack attacked him.He fught hard，kicking and hitting the wlves.But there were t many wlves and they killed him and ate him quickly.There was meat fr each wlf.Sn the pack started t run in all directins.One Eye and the she-wlf became friendly and they ran side by side，hunting and eating tgether.
Sn the she-wlf felt she needed t find a small cave.She fund a dry and warm ne near a stream.She lked arund carefully，and decided that this was the right place.She lay dwn.One Eye lay dwn utside the cave.It was April.Spring was cming.Water was starting t run in the stream，birds were singing and One Eye left the cave t explre.
Later inside the cave he heard small nises and saw five wlf cubs （幼兽） lying beside the she-wlf.She snarled （怒吼） at him，and he mved back.He knew nw he must hunt fr fd.When he came back，he gave sme meat t his mate.Then the she-wlf turned and licked （舔） his neck.This time，she did nt snarl r shw her teeth.She understd he was being a gd wlf-father and that he didn't want t eat her five cubs.
— Adapted frm White Fang
29.What is the purpse f Paragraph 2？ ______
A. T shw the time.B. T intrduce characters.
C. T tell sme events.D. T describe the envirnment.
30.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events abut the she-wlf in the passage？ ______
①finding a perfect cave near a stream ②standing at the frnt f the pack
③giving birth t five cubs ④attacking the mse with ther wlves
A. ②③①④B. ①③②④C. ①④③②D. ②④①③
31.Why did the she-wlf snarl at One Eye at first in Paragraph 6？ ______
A. T tell One Eye t explre a new bigger cave fr them.
B. T invite One Eye t cme int the cave t see the cubs.
C. T shw One eye that she was s tired that she needed t rest.
D. T warn One eye away as she wrried abut the safety f the cubs.
C
Have yu ever entered a rm and suddenly frgtten why yu went there？It is because the brain ften cnsiders ging thrugh a dr as entering a new place.This causes yu t lse yur memry fr a while and frget why yu went there.
This is just ne example abut hw ur memry wrks in ur brain.Frgetting really makes peple unhappy，but ur brain can nly wrk in this way—by staying in a balance f frgetting smething easily and remembering smething clearly.Our memry shapes wh we are and allws us t frm relatinships.It is als a tl fr keeping us alive.By learning what's dangerus and remembering simple infrmatin like where t live cmfrtably r where t find fd，humans make better chices abut what will be gd fr us and what t avid.
When learning new infrmatin，whether it's a challenging skill r a name f an bject，the brain frms new cnnectins between neurns （神经元）.The busier the neural map is，the smarter yu will becme.But just as a smart phne slws dwn when it stres t much infrmatin，yur brain als slws dwn when it has t much t deal with. It will actively frget sme unused infrmatin r unimprtant feelings by making neurns less cnnected.This helps prevent t much infrmatin and cntrl terrible memries t keep peple calm fr daily life.
Frgetting als builds creativity.Lng-term memries （长期记忆） may make ur thughts and actins t rigid （僵化的） and prevent the brain frming new ideas.When yu repeat ding things in the same way，yur brain will get used t rigid habits and thughts.
Frgetting is smetimes cnsidered a weakness，but it actually plays an imprtant rle.By clearing ut unnecessary infrmatin，the brain can better take ntice f the imprtant infrmatin in rder t help shape us and keep ur mind healthy.
32.Hw des the writer start the article？ ______
A. By giving an example.B. By cmparing numbers.
C. By ffering suggestins.D. By using famus sayings.
33.What des " It" in Paragraph 3 refer t？ ______
A. A smart phne.B. The memry.C. The brain.D. The neurn.
34.Accrding t Paragraph 4，frgetting can ______ .
A. keep peple calm fr daily lifeB. encurage the grwth f creating
C. clean up unnecessary infrmatinD. help peple get away frm danger
35.What's the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. Hw can we have a better memry？
B. Why is frgetting nt nly a weakness？
C. Which is mre imprtant，frgetting r remembering？
D. When is the best time t learn the challenging infrmatin？
五、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。
Digital Adptin（数字认养）：A New Way t Prtect Wildlife
Hngshan Z has becme a ht tpic n the Internet.It led the digital adptin prgram，which aims nt nly at teaching science but als at increasing interactin （互动），encuraging animal-lvers t take part in animal prtectin.
Thrugh the z's mini-prgram，peple can see different kinds f animals ready fr adptin，such as wlves，capybaras，and red pandas.Adpters can be anyne wh lives in Nanjing.If yu are nt lcal visitrs，yu can chse "digital adptin".
Lu，a yung lady，adpted a capybara named Fuba.She tk part in an ffline activity rganized fr adpters at the z.Thrugh the activity，she fed，tuched and played with it in a clse way.
In rder t build the deep cnnectin between adpters and animals，Hngshan Z nt nly ften hlds the ffline activity at the z but als updates （更新） the animals' lives thrugh phts and livestreams （直播） nline.
Wang，a lawyer frm Lianing prvince，adpted a meerkat named Little Prince.She says， "Since I dn't live in Nanjing，I'm thankful that the z ffers livestreams and it is easier fr me t knw the latest infrmatin abut Little Prince.I can als knw whether it lives a happy life r it is healthy enugh."
Chen is nt nly a mther f tw children but als the "mther" f a Bengal white tiger named Gucaini.She nw receives mnthly updates alng with vides recrded by the tiger's keeper.Mrever，she can cmmunicate with her adpted animal thrugh livestreams.
Actually，digital adptin prgram helps prvide a meaningful way fr animal lvers frm far away t make a cntributin t animal prtectin.On ne hand，even if they can't visit the z，they can supprt their adpted animals as well.On the ther hand，they can stay cnnected with their adpted animals thrugh the z's mini-prgram all the time.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。
37.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）
(1) The 10th Asian Winter Games will ______ in 2029 in Trjena，Saudi Arabia.
(2) My parents ften take a walk after a hard day's wrk t relax ______ .
(3) He shared the gd news with his mum ______ he knew he was chsen as ur mnitr.
(4) There are ______ ld buildings alng Jingji Rad and they tell stries abut the past.
(5) Cking at hme is much ______ and healthier than eating utside.
(6) Our gvernment has taken actin t help peple lse ______ and stay healthy.
(7) After putting up the tent，we ______ and sat arund it，enjying the starry sky.
(8) My family were ______ t clean the huse befre the guests arrived.
(9) I didn't hear the drbell as Jim ______ a Math prblem t me n WeChat at that time.
(10) China has made big steps frward in science and technlgy，like ______ new things and explring space.
七、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
In the digital （数字） age，yu may think that peple n lnger need a paper calendar.Hwever，I s (1) prefer it.At the end f a year，I always search fr a perfect ne.It'll be n my desk fr the next twelve m (2) .
Then cmes January 1st，I (3) my new calendar.365 fresh pages lk at me，and they seem t whisper， "Let's get started!" Yu can circle imprtant dates like birthdays r exams.Day by day，each new page cheers me n，reminding me f every v (4) mment.
There's smething else abut paper calendars.With phts f ppular turist attractins r excellent paintings i (5) ，they ffer an escape （逃离） frm the daily hard wrk.Thugh it's just fr a shrt p (6) ，they take yur mind t ther places，calming and refreshing yur brain.
Als，yu get t learn sme k (7) .Take the ppular Palace Museum Calendar fr example.Each page is a mini wrk f art.The 2025 calendar i (8) mre than 400 bjects frm the museum's large cllectin.W (9) yu turn a page，there's a new cultural treasure t discver.Over time，yu can be a little "art histrian".
Why dn't yu a (10) a paper calendar t yur desk？It wn't simply tell yu the date.It will als be a beautifully designed buddy fr the year ahead.Sme "ld" traditins are just t gd t let g!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
39.你校英国友好学校的学生将来中国游览一些城市，为此，校英文报组织征文活动，从中挑选精彩作品，制作城市宣传手册。请你用英文介绍你所了解的一个中国城市，并分享你曾在该城市的旅游体验或有关该城市的旅游贴士。
要求：
1.所写内容必须符合征文要求，可适当发挥；
2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
I wuld like t recmmend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】C、G、A、D、F
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】C
16~25.【答案】A、C、D、A、B、A、C、A、D、B
26~28.【答案】D、B、D
29~31.【答案】B、D、D
32~35.【答案】A、C、B、B
36.【答案】【小题1】discussin
【小题2】teach
【小题3】lcal
【小题4】clsely
【小题5】easily
【小题6】health
【小题7】cmmunicatin
【小题8】advantages/meanings/results
【小题9】matter
【小题10】absent/away/far
37.【答案】【小题1】take place
【小题2】themselves
【小题3】as sn as
【小题4】plenty f
【小题5】cheaper
【小题6】weight
【小题7】made a fire
【小题8】in a hurry
【小题9】was explaining
【小题10】inventing
38.【答案】【小题1】till
【小题2】nths
【小题3】pen
【小题4】aluable
【小题5】nside
【小题6】erid
【小题7】nwledge
【小题8】ncludes
【小题9】henever
【小题10】dd
39.【答案】 I wuld like t recmmend Beijing.
Beijing is the capital f China and is well wrth visiting.There are many famus turist attractins，such as the Great Wall，the Summer Place and the Tian'anmen Square.Mrever，lcal fd like Beijing duck and ht pts are ppular amng peple.
Last summer，my friends and I had a three-day trip there.On the first day，we climbed the Great Wall，which was tiring but exciting.We went shpping in Wangfujing Street n the secnd day.There we bught sme presents fr ur family members.The last day was the mst unfrgettable，because we gt up early t watch the raising f the natinal flag.
Dn't miss the fantastic city，Beijing!Restaurant Custmer Satisfactin Survey
Thank yu fr taking the Custmer Satisfactin Survey.
Rating Scale
①Strngly Agree ②Agree ③Neutral ④Disagree ⑤Strngly Disagree
Fd Quality
The fd was fresh，well-cked，and served ht. ①②③④⑤
The fd was wrth the price. ①②③④⑤
Service Quality
The waiting time was OK. ①②③④⑤
The waiters were friendly，helpful and well-trained. ①②③④⑤
Ambiance
The restaurant was very clean. ①②③④⑤
The lighting and music were pleasant and at a gd level. ①②③④⑤
The restaurant decratin was relaxing. ①②③④⑤
Backgrund Questins
What age grup d yu belng t？
□Under 18 □Between 18～35 □Between 36～50 □Over 50
Hw ften d yu eat at ur restaurant？_________
Have yu ever bked a table？____________27___
Recmmendatin
Will yu recmmend ur restaurant t a friend？
①Certainly ②Highly Pssible ③Neutral ④Maybe ⑤Prbably Nt
The event
Hngshan Z is under (1) n the Internet.
The purpse f the prgram
It is designed t (2) peple science，increase interactin，and encurage animal-lvers t prtect animals.
Tw types f adpters
Cmmn adpters
● (3) peple
Digital adpters
● peple wh dn't live in Nanjing
Adptin activities
Offline activity
● Feed and play with animals (4) .
Online activities
● Get the latest infrmatin abut the animals mre (5) .
● Knw abut the animals' life and (6) .
● Receive updates and vides by the animal's keeper.
● Have (7) with adpted animals thrugh livestreams.
The (8) f the adptin prgram
●With the prgramme，whether adpters live in Nanjing r nt des nt (9) .
●Adpters can hardly be (10) frm the raising f the animals.
in a hurry weight explain as sn as they
take place invent plenty f make a fire cheap
The intrductin t a city in China （lcatin，turist attractins，fd...）
Yur past travelling experience r travelling tips