重庆市万州第二高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语含听力试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市万州第二高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语含听力试题（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市万州第二高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、重庆市万州第二高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、重庆市万州第二高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．本卷共 10 页满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Len want t d this term?
A. Make mney. B. Earn mre credits C. Get experience.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is Maggie prbably ding nw?
A. Eating eggs. B. Ding the laundry. C. Cking breakfast.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman keep?
A A cat. B. A dg. C. A turtle.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the man sund in the end?
A. Annyed. B. Excited. C. Cnfident.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
第 1页/共 14页
A. Neighbrs.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Grandfather and granddaughter.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Wh is the wman?
A. A shp assistant. B. The man’s wife. C. A cashier.
7. What is the man ging t d with the bluse?
A. Return it. B. Pay fr it. C. Exchange it.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a museum. B. At a parking lt. C. At a bus statin.
9. Hw lng des it take the wman t the park by taxi?
A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
10. What advice des the man give t the wman?
A. Taking a bus.
B. Taking a taxi.
C. Walking t the park.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why des Eric quit?
A. He wants t wrk clse t his parents.
B. He desn’t get enugh paid hlidays.
C He finds a new jb with a higher salary.
第 2页/共 14页
12. In which cuntry des Eric wrk?
A. China. B. Finland. C. The U.S.
13. What des Ms. Thmas think f Eric’s jb perfrmance?
A. It’s pr. B. It’s rdinary. C. It’s great.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What is Tina’s weakest part f learning English?
A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Reading.
15. What matters mst in learning a language accrding t Clin?
A. Being patient.
B. Making friends with freigners.
C. Living in an English-speaking cuntry.
16. What des Clin suggest Tina d?
A. Get up earlier t learn.
B. Read newspapers every day.
C. Practice English every mrning.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the biggest difference between weak AI and strng AI?
A. Cst.
B. Service time.
C. Human invlvement.
18. Which f the fllwing belngs t strng AI?
A. Apple’s Siri. B. A self-driving car. C. AlphaG.
19. What is many experts’ attitude tward the future f AI?
A Supprtive. B. Uncertain. C. Depressed.
20. What will be discussed abut AI next?
A. The prblem t deal with.
第 3页/共 14页
B. An example f weak AI.
C. The benefit f it.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Studying abrad prgrams are transfrmative. Yu’ll g t class — but yu culd als explre the timeless
and histrical landscape f the cuntries that yu may nt have the chance t visit n yur wn. Since 1987,
Internatinal Studies Abrad (ISA) has prvided cllege students the pprtunity t explre the wrld. We ffer
high- quality educatin abrad prgrams in Africa, Asia, Eurpe, Latin America, and the Pacific which are bund
t turn yur dreams int pssibilities with unbeatable value.
第 4页/共 14页
Ppular Subject Areas
Business, Media Studies, Psychlgy & Liberal Arts
Term Lcatin
Spring 1 2025 Lndn
Prgram Dates Hst University
Jan 7, 2025- May 17, 2025 University f Westminster
Prgram Length At the heart f Lndn, the University f Westminster
Semester was funded in 1838 and has been teaching internatinal
Applicatin Deadline students fr ver 175 years. Yu can study psychlgy,
Oct 10, 2024 plitics, internatinal relatins, and scial sciences. The
Frms And Payment Deadline University has fur campuses: three in Lndn’s West End
Oct 15, 2024 and ne in the nrthwest brugh f Harrw. The university
Credit features small student-t-teacher scale, creating an enriching
60-80 UK Credits atmsphere fr yu. The university ffers a wide variety f
Eligibility traditinal and prgressive curses as well as thery and
2.70 Minimum GPA practical curses in the field f media, arts and design. Since
Cst it is lcated in the heart f this internatinal and csmplitan
$25,750 city, the University f Westminster prvides a truly British
experience.
Enjy Flexibility with ISA
We’ve partnered with Arizna State University (ASU) t help yu vercme cmmn study abrad challenges
by adding ASU nline curses t yur ISA prgram. With mre than 2,100 nline curses t chse frm, ISA
minimizes academic challenges, like majr requirements, s yu can make the mst f yur experience abrad.
21. What is special abut the University f Westminster?
A. A lng histry. B. Diverse subjects. C. Small classes. D. Traditinal campuses.
22. When can yu apply fr the Spring 1, 2025 prgram?
A. Oct 7, 2024. B. Oct 11, 2024. C. Jan 15, 2025. D. May 10, 2025.
23. Hw des ISA address the study abrad prblems?
A. By remving academic burdens. B. Thrugh innvative cperatin.
第 5页/共 14页
C. Thrugh abundant nline curses. D. By increasing majr requirements.
B
Katalin Karikó alng with her clleague Drew Weissman wn the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine in
2023 fr the develpment f messenger RNA (mRNA) technlgy.
Karikó was brn in January 1955, in a small village in Hungary. She had an ambitin frm early n t becme
a scientist. As a yung adult, she became interested in mRNA, which carries DNA instructins t the
prtein-making engine f cells. She hped that mRNA culd play a key rle in the treatment f varius diseases. It
became her missin t make her dream a reality t help cure patients. Hwever, Karikó faced a shrtage f mney
fr her research in her cuntry, and she then faced the chice f stp ping and ding smething nt cnnected t
her missin r cntinuing her research at the price f having t leave her cuntry.
After searching fr psts and schlarships wrldwide, Karikó accepted an ffer frm Temple University in
Philadelphia fr a pstdctral fellwship. Karikó and her husband gave up everything they had in their hmeland
and bught a ne-way ticket t the U. S., where they knew n ne. She was aware f the risks but didn’t feel
discuraged. As she put it in an award acceptance speech, “Fllw yur dreams and dn’t hesitate t learn anything
frm anyne.”
She was initially n track t becme a full prfessr but received repeated fund rejectins. Undeterred by the
prblems and challenges, she chse t cntinue her research. By fcusing n what mattered t her every day, she
“accidentally” met her wrk partner Drew Weissman wh was als interested in mRNA. They teamed up t wrk
n mRNA and published papers abut their grundbreaking discvery fr years. Then the pandemic hit the wrld.
The changed mRNA technlgy Karikó and Weissman invented was then used in vaccines that prevented the
infectin effectively.
Karikó’s life is a testament t finding ne’s passin and then pursuing it every single day. Many f us knw
what we are fnd f, but we are nt gd self-mtivatrs n a daily basis.
24. What can we learn abut Karikó frm paragraph 2?
A. She had a clear sense f purpse. B. She was pr when she was yung.
C. She was hesitant t leave her cuntry. D. She lnged t be a dctr t cure patients.
25. What des the underlined part “Undeterred by” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Being afraid f. B. Nt mtivated by.
C. Being unaware f. D. Nt discuraged by.
第 6页/共 14页
26. What is prbably the main cntributin f Karikó?
A. Simplifying the mRNA technlgy. B. Making the structure f mRNA clear.
C. Laying the fundatin fr mRNA vaccines. D. Develping a vaccine fr a serius disease.
27. What can we learn frm Karikó’s success?
A. Every minute cunts. B. Tw heads are better than ne.
C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. Necessity is the mther f inventin.
C
At any given mment, millins f peple suffer frm undiagnsed (未确诊) health cnditins—diabetes,
vitamin deficiencies, r even early signs f neurlgical diseases—that culd be detected earlier with better
mnitring. In fact, the Wrld Health Organizatin estimates that delayed diagnsis cntributes t nearly 20% f
preventable health cmplicatins (并发症). What if there was a way t cntinuusly track key health markers
withut invasive bld tests r frequent dctr visits?
Researchers have develped a grundbreaking smart cntact lens (隐形眼镜) that can analyze tears t mnitr
health in real time. Inspired by the natural cmpsitin f tears, the lens uses ultra-thin sensrs t detect changes in
these substances. Their waves can indicate dehydratin, high bld sugar, r even signs f stress.
The new technlgy is built n a flexible hydrgel (水凝胶) equipped with bilgical sensrs that react t
specific bimarkers. When these substances interact with the sensrs, the lens sends ut light signals that can be
captured by a smartphne camera. An accmpanying app then translates these signals int easy-t-understand
health data, warning the wearer if any levels fall utside the nrmal range. The hydrgel material is cmfrtable fr
extended wear and minimizes wear-related stress, making it suitable fr daily use. Additinally, the lens is designed
t maintain clear visin while perfrming its mnitring functins, ensuring n damage t the wearer’s sight.
In tests, the lenses successfully detected abnrmal sugar levels in diabetic patients within secnds. When the
smartphne app prcesses the light signals, it prvides instant feedback, allwing users t take immediate actin if
necessary.
“While further clinical testing is needed befre this technlgy can be widely adpted, ur wrk represents a
majr step frward in nn-invasive health mnitring,” said Dr. Elena Vasquez frm Stanfrd University. “Future
versins culd integrate additinal features, such as drug delivery fr cnditins like glaucma, which will be a key
fcus f ur next research phase. We are als explring partnerships with healthcare prviders t make this
technlgy accessible t underserved ppulatins.”
28. What des the authr stress in paragraph 1?
第 7页/共 14页
A. The urgency fr early detectin f health issues.
B. The inefficiency f traditinal diagnstic methds.
C. The grwing burden f deadly diseases wrldwide.
D. The high cst f mnitring peple’s health cnditin.
29. Why is a hydrgel used in the smart cntact lens?
A. T change the cntact lens’ clr. B. T replace the smartphne camera.
C. T stre real-time health data. D. T ensure cmfrt and clear visin.
30. What is Dr. Elena Vasquez’s suggestin abut?
A. The future plans f the research.
B. The limitatins f future versin.
C. The challenges f prducing the lenses.
D. The practical applicatins f the technlgy.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Tears Uncver Yur Health Secret. B. Cntact Lens cure Diseases.
C. Smart Lens detect Diseases Early. D. Hydrgel Imprves Eyesight.
D
Imagine this. Yu need an image f a balln fr a wrk presentatin and turn t an AI text-t-image
generatr, like Midjurney r DALL-E, t create a suitable image. Yu enter the prmpt (提示词) “red balln
against a blue sky” but the generatr returns an image f an egg instead.
What’s ging n? The generatr yu’re using may have been “pisned”. What des this mean?
Text-t-image generatrs wrk by being trained n large datasets that include millins r billins f images. Sme
f the generatrs have been trained by indiscriminately (任意的) scraping nline images, many f which may be
under . This has led t many cpyright infringement (侵害) cases where artists have accused big tech
cmpanies f stealing and prfiting frm their wrk.
This is als where the idea f “pisn” cmes in. Researchers wh want t empwer individual artists have
recently created a tl named “Nightshade” t fight back against unauthrized image scraping. The tl wrks by
slightly altering an image’s pixels (像素) in a way that cnfuses the cmputer visin system but leaves the image
unaltered t a human’s eyes. If an rganizatin then scrapes ne f these images t train a future AI mdel, its data
pl becmes “pisned”. This can result in mistaken learning, which makes the generatr return unintended
results. As in ur earlier example, a balln might becme an egg.
第 8页/共 14页
The higher the number f “pisned” images in the training data, the greater the impact. Because f hw
generative AI wrks, the damage frm “pisned” images als affects related prmpt keywrds. Fr example, if a
“pisned” image f a Picass wrk is used in training data, prmpt results fr masterpieces frm ther artists can
als be affected.
Pssibly, tls like Nightshade can be abused by sme users t intentinally uplad “pisned” images in
rder t cnfuse AI generatrs. But the Nightshade’s develper hpes the tl will make big tech cmpanies mre
respectful f . It des challenge a cmmn belief amng cmputer scientists that data fund nline can be
used fr any purpse they see fit.
Human rights activists, fr example, have been cncerned fr sme time abut the indiscriminate use f
machine visin in wider sciety. This cncern is particularly serius cncerning facial recgnitin. There is a clear
cnnectin between facial recgnitin cases and data pisning, as bth relate t larger questins arund
technlgical gvernance. It may be better t see data pisning as an innvative slutin t the denial f sme
fundamental human rights.
32. What des the underlined wrd “scraping” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. facilitating B. cllecting C. damaging D. plishing
33. Accrding t the passage, what may adding pisned data lead t?
A. increasing the accuracy f returned infrmatin
B. causing users t frget the prmpt key wrds
C. affecting the training f generative AI
D. discriminating against great masterpieces
34. What can be inferred frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Data pisning is smehw justified t direct attentin t human rights.
B. Cmputer scientists has learned t respect the f mst artists.
C. Nightshade is being abused by human rights activists t recgnize faces.
D. The issue f technlgical gvernance has arused the lawyers’ interest.
35. Which f the fllwing might be the best title f the passage?
A. Data Pisning: Gvernment Empwering Citizens t Prtect Themselves
B. Data Pisning: Addressing Facial Recgnitin Issues Amng Artists
C. Data Pisning: Risks and Rewards f Generative AI Data Training
D. Data Pisning: Restricting Innvatin r Empwering Artists
第 9页/共 14页
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Malaysian night market is based n a cncept f pen-air shpping where streel vendrs (小贩) take ver
a designated street t set up stalls (货摊). The night market is the place where yu can hang arund the stalls, enjy
the smell f lcal fds and maybe pick up sme items.
Each night market cmprises a different cmbinatin f stalls. ____36____ There is always smething new
and exciting t lk frward t at each visit.
The night markets are typically frm 5 p.m. till 10:30 p.m. Yu can get anything frm night markets, be it
grceries, clthing, gd lcal fd, ht snacks, husehld items, fresh prduce, and even the latest styles. By
arund 6 p.m., the market is in full swing as the first grups f peple sweep in. Fr thse wh ck, there is stall
upn stall selling fresh seafd, meat prducts, and a limitless variety f vegetables. ____37____.
It is n secret that all-night markets share a cmmn treasure — tasty street cuisine. ____38____ The
ever-ppular sybean drink and sugarcane juice are a permanent feature here.
____39____ Therefre, it is nt a place fr the faint-hearted r the gentle. T many, they are fun and thrilling
places t explre. Yu can even be addicted t discveries f the antique kind which can be fund in sme night
markets.
Sme places are 24-hur markets, which are livelier at night when traders set up numerus stalls selling
unusual lcal fd, extic trpical (热带的) fruits, cheap clthes, secnd-hand gds as well as fresh prduce. The
night market is truly an exciting experience and a feast fr the eyes n a trpical night ut. The atmsphere is
almst festive. ____40____.
A. Yur curisity will be satisfied here.
B. There is s much t see, buy and eat.
C. Peple wuld cmplain abut the nises here.
D. Nisy crwds are the hallmark f the night market.
E. It wuld be a regret nt t try n muth-watering lcal dishes.
F. New items are cnstantly being added n in line with current trends and market demand.
G Dried and preserved items such as dried beef and salted eggs are easily available here t.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 个小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
第 10页/共 14页
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
My birth stry was unusual. Brn withut my left hand, dctrs infrmed my parents f this ____41____.
Hwever, limb (肢体) differences are nt ____42____. My parents taught me t accept mine. They supprted me
in sprts, theatre, and schl, ensuring I led a ____43____ life.
As a child, I ____44____ quickly, learning t tie my shes with ne hand. But as I grew, the eagerness t fit in
grew strnger. On my first day f high schl, the ____45____ f my difference struck me like a tn f bricks. I
recall barding the bus and nticing ne student staring at my left arm fr an ____46____ lng time. I felt a sudden
____47____ t hide my hand, s I quickly slipped it int my pcket.
Fr tw decades, I kept it a secret, fearing the ____48____ f thers. But at age 38, exhausted f ____49____,
I met smene exceptinal and invited them int my wrld. It was a crucial mment as I finally felt ready t
_____50_____ myself. Their willingness t _____51_____ the unhiding jurney with me was _____52_____ what
I needed. Fr the very first time, I allwed smene t really hld my limb, bserve it, take pictures f it, tuch it,
and mst imprtantly, _____53_____ me.
Tday, I n lnger hide my left arm; I wear it with _____54_____. My stry teaches me that _____55_____
are nt weaknesses; but rather, the things that make us unique and beautiful.
41. A. advantage B. uniqueness C. innvatin D. punishment
42. A. distinct B. distant C. uncmmn D. unimprtant
43. A. nrmal B. instant C. apparent D. cnstant
44. A. adpt B. adapt C. appeal D. apprve
45. A. imaginatin B. impressin C. expectatin D. realizatin
46. A. unfairly B. unnticeably C. unwillingly D. uncmfrtably
47. A. security B. desire C. regret D. delight
48. A. criticism B. disapprval C. judgement D. cmmitment
49. A. hiding B. frecasting C. wandering D. reacting
50. A. defeat B. deny C. defend D. reveal
51. A. take up B. sum up C. break dwn D. g thrugh
52. A. exactly B. barely C. rarely D. mstly
53. A. fllw B. accept C. inquire D. ppse
54. A. pity B. pride C. puzzle D. wnder
第 11页/共 14页
55. A. fears B. tears C. differences D. prspects
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第二节 语法填空(10 个小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The vcabulary f tea tasting can seem abstract t the pint f petry. When ___56___ (experience) tea lvers
cmment n a cup f tea, they might cmment n its qi and yun. In a 2021 paper, Zhang Jinghng ntes that in
Chinese culture, fd and drink are nt judged nly by taste r smell. When ___57___ (cite) the ancient saying,
“Medicine and fd have the same rigin”, she says that the impact f fd and drink n the bdy ___58___
(remain) an imprtant factr in hw Chinese perceive taste and quality. Just t name ne example, cmmn fd
descriptrs like “ht” and “cld” d nt describe specific temperatures, ___59___ hw a dish is perceived t affect
a persn’s inner temperature.
Keeping that ___60___ mind, what exactly d tea lvers mean when they talk abut qi and yun? Deng Shihai,
an early expert n Pu’er tea, praised its “lavrless flavr” as the highest level Pu’er can attain. If that sunds
needlessly cntradictry, yu’re nt alne, but t Deng, it was a way t distinguish beginners at tea, ___61___
fcus n taste, frm experts wh see tea mre ___62___ (whle).
Qi and yun are thught t be mre advanced than any simple descriptin f taste, in part because they imply
an indescribable sense f cnnectin between peple and things, and even t the ___63___ (brad) natural wrld.
As Zhang ntes, “Qi and yun ___64___ (cnsider) t mre accurately and thrughly express what peple feel
when they are tuched by things, and t better reflect the ____65____ (unit) f peple and things, and peple and
nature.”
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校外教 Chris 执教期间在社交媒体上大力推广中国传统文化，请你写一
封感谢信，内容包括：
1 表示感谢；
2. 你的理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
第 12页/共 14页
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It tk a day’s drive, but distance was beside the pint. I always enjyed lng jurneys in my father’s car with
my family. Hwever, things went different that time. We were mving t a new twn, nt fr any turist
destinatin, but t settle dwn, fr my father had a new jb there. My mther, sitting n the passenger seat in the
frnt, was talking with my father. She lked excited fr the cming new life. But I was dwn, feeling nervus
abut starting a new schl life. Entering a new schl meant adapting t a cmpletely different envirnment and
meeting new classmates and teachers, which I was nt gd at.
On my first day at the new schl, I felt lst and ut f place. The students already knew each ther well, and
they chatted happily during breaks. I missed my ld friends terribly and wished I culd g back t my ld schl.
Feeling lnely. I ften spent time alne during breaks and after classes, reading bks in the library r drawing
pictures in the art rm. I missed the gd days I had with my ld friends and lnged fr that sense f belnging.
As the days went by, I still fund it hard t fit in. I was shy and fund it difficult t strike up cnversatins
with my classmates. Sme f the kids in my class nticed my discmfrt and tried t be friendly, but I culdn’t
shake ff the feeling f being an utsider. I nly had wrds with my desk mate, Alex, when necessary. Things tk
a turn fr the wrse when I kncked ff Alex’s water bttle by accident, althugh I picked up the bttle
immediately and aplgized t him. He gt mad at me and seemed nt t frgive me. Sn I fund we were
aviding each ther.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
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2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
Hwever, I was assigned t pair up with Alex t design a pster.
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Alex prudly intrduced that the fantastic picture was drawn by me.
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