四川省宜宾市第四中学2026届高三上学期第一次月考英语含听力试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份四川省宜宾市第四中学2026届高三上学期第一次月考英语含听力试题（Word版附解析），文件包含四川省宜宾市第四中学2026届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题原卷版docx、四川省宜宾市第四中学2026届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、四川省宜宾市第四中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试
卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh will be absent frm the party this evening?
A. Kate. B. Amy. C. Carline.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What has the wman dne t her hair?
A. She had it cut shrt. B. She had it tied. C. She had it straightened.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the man buy fr Ze?
A. Sme tys. B. A bx f candies. C. A bunch f flwers.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t prtect nature. B. What t watch n TV. C. When t see a mvie.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
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What is the man’s hbby?
A. Taking pictures. B. Watching mvies. C. Reading bks.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des the man remind the wman t take?
A. Umbrellas. B. Warm clthes. C. A tent.
7. Hw des the wman feel abut the man?
A. He’s helpful. B. He’s efficient. C. He’s incnsiderate.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why did Je make the vide?
A. T enter a film cmpetitin.
B. T prmte black-and-white films.
C. T make up a stry with the wman.
9. What will Je d next?
A. Rewrite the stry.
B. Give his pinins t the wman.
C. Make parts f the vide clrful.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. TV hst and guest. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
11. What aspect f the cmpany attracts the wman?
A. Its sftware develpment.
B Its fcus n wrk-life balance.
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C. Its training curses in innvatin.
12. Which difficulty des the wman think she might have?
A. Keeping up with trends.
B. Managing prjects efficiently.
C. Building better wrking grups.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a clthes shp. B. At a train statin. C. In a cmpany.
14. What time is it nw?
A. Arund 5:15 pm. B. Arund 5:30 pm. C. Arund 5:45 pm.
15. What des the wman prbably d?
A. She’s a reprter. B. She’s a salespersn. C. She’s an engineer.
16. What else did the wman lse?
A Her car keys. B. Her wallet. C. Her phne.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Magic pwer. B. Suth America. C. A walking tree.
18. Hw far can the tree mve annually?
A. Abut 3 meters. B. Abut 20 meters. C. Abut 30 meters.
19. What are the listeners advised t d?
A. Take a picture f the tree. B. Research int the tree. C. Walk arund the tree.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Teaching a class. B. Perfrming magic tricks. C. Explring the rainfrest.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
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The fllwing villages are n the list f the Best Turism Villages recgnized by the United Natins Wrld
Turism Organizatin.
Shibadng Village, Hunan Prvince
Shibadng Village, lcated in Huayuan Cunty, is a Mia village. It wes its name t the eighteen karst (喀斯
特) caves in the area. The village is celebrated fr its Mia embridery (刺绣) handicrafts. The characteristic Mia
architecture is preserved, with wden huses lined up, standing n the tp f the muntain, surrunded by green
hills.
Xiagang Village, Anhui Prvince
Xiagang Village saw 18 lcal farmers secretly signed an agreement in a little huse in1978 t divide the
cllective-wned land amng individual husehlds. The village ffers rich cultural experiences, including
Fengyang flwer-drum dance and wrkshps n paper-cutting. Rural-style hmestay with straw-rfed and
earth-walled cttages and yards where crps were sun-dried are set up t feel like the 1980s.
Yandunjia Village, Shandng Prvince
Yandunjia Village, situated n the eastern edge f the Yellw Sea f Rngcheng City, is a picturesque village
with a histry f ver 640 years. The village is distinguished fr its traditinal huses with stne walls and rfs
made f seaweed, which prvide excellent prtectin frm heat and cld. The village is the largest winter habitats
fr whper swans (天鹅) in Asia frm Nvember t March.
Guanyang Village, Fujian Prvince
The village is renwned fr its distinctive earth buildings, r tulu, which shwcase traditinal Hakka
architecture and are a UNESCO Wrld Heritage site. A three-kilmeter-lng cbblestne path is lined with ancient
banyan trees, sme ver a century ld. Visitrs can stay in earth buildings that have been transfrmed int czy
guesthuses. Other turism activities include puppet (木偶) shws and bamb weaving.
21. What is Shibadng Village famus fr?
A. Its distinctive earth buildings. B. Its huses with seaweed rfs.
C. Its Mia embridery handicrafts. D. Its agreement signed by farmers.
22. Which village is knwn fr its rle in China’s agricultural refrm?
A. Shibadng Village. B. Xiagang Village.
C. Yandunjia Village. D. Guanyang Village.
23. What makes Yandunjia Village unique?
A. Ancient banyan trees alng a cbblestne path.
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B. Earth-walled wden huses n muntain tps.
C. Asia’s largest winter habitats fr whper swans.
D. Paper-cutting and flwer-drum dance wrkshps.
B
I was lst in the city. My nerves were stressed. My muscles were tense. My heart was punding. My hands
held the steering wheel (方向盘) f my car as I circled the same city blck fr the tenth time. As a girl, I grew up
in the cuntry. I had never driven in the city befre, but I needed t pick up my elder daughter. With my three sns
in the car, I was trying my best t find the exit back t the interstate highway. This happened lng befre GPS, and
my handwritten directins seemed t be wrng. It didn't help that the just inches t spare as I inched my way
back t the turnff again. Finally, in desperatin, I whispered, “Please. I want t g hme. Help us find ur way
safely there!”
At that mment, I saw it, the tiny ne-lane exit that led t the interstate highway again. At the last secnd, I
pulled int the right lane. The traffic ut f the city at that time f the day was even wrse than that in the city. It
was heavy traffic at 45 miles per hur. Finally, thugh, the vehicles started t thin ut and mved freely, and I
culd relax at the wheel. I tk in the beauty f the muntains cvered by green frests. I smiled at the sun shining
dwn n them. At last, we turned ff the fur-lane highway nt the winding tw-lane rad that wuld take us the
last 16 miles hme. I turned n the radi and laughed with jy when I heard the sng, “Take Me Hme, Cuntry
Rads”, playing ludly.
In ur life, we will all take many paths and travel arund many places. But in the end, all rads will lead us
hme again. S travel with a light and lving heart!
24. Why was the authr lst in the city?
A. She culdn't use the GPS prperly.
B. She didn't knw the city's entrance.
C. She frgt the directins prvided nline.
D. She had n driving experience in the city.
25. When did the authr start t feel at ease while driving?
A. When she turned nt the tw-lane rad.
B. As sn as she heard the sng n the radi.
C. After she saw the exit t the interstate highway.
D. When the traffic n the interstate highway lessened.
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26. What des the authr mainly express in the last paragraph?
A. Her insights int life. B. Her pinins n hme.
C. Her desire fr travelling. D. Her lve fr urban paths.
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A Traffic Tales B. Lst and Fund
C. Rads Lead Hme D. Cuntry and City Adventures
C
Tmates and fries make a tasty pair. But the cnnectin between tmates and ptates may g beynd
making a gd meal. Ptates tday might have evlved with the help f an early tmat, accrding t a new paper
published in a leading scientific jurnal recently.
A team f scientists analyzed the genmes (基因组) f wild ptates, tmates, and their ancestrs. They
fund that each ptat species cntains a mix f genetics frm tmates and a ptat-like ancestr, suggesting the
mdern ptat resulted frm an event between the tw. “This is ne f the largest genmic cllectins f wild
ptates ever analyzed,” says Zhiyang Zhang, a researcher at the Chinese Academy f Agricultural Sciences and
the lead authr f the study.
Scientists already knew that tmates and ptates were related t sme degree — bth belng t the
Slanum (茄属植物) grup, after all, alng with the eggplant. And ptates and tmates are each ther’s clsest
living relatives. S, they tk a clser lk at their genes. Zhang and his team fund that wild tmat plants
interbred with a ptat-like plant called Etubersum arund nine millin years ag. Alne, neither plant had the
genes t make these undergrund parts — but tgether, they culd grw the feature.
That event, the authrs suggest, ccurred in the Andes Muntains. The undergrund parts allwed the ptat
t survive in this unfrgiving habitat and spread acrss the wrld. They enabled plants t reprduce withut seeds,
making them adaptable. “Evlving these undergrund parts gave ptates a huge advantage in hard envirnments,
fueling an explsin f new species,” says Sanwen Huang, a genme researcher at the Chinese Academy f
Agricultural Sciences and the study’s senir authr, in a statement.
Zhang’s team hpes that understanding the ptat’s evlutin can help scientists develp innvative ways t
breed the species and make the fd strnger tday. Zhang is already lking int ways ptates might be grwn
frm seeds. Seed ptates culd be mre genetically diverse and resistant t varius risks, such as drught. The
wrk als demnstrates hw different species can be unexpectedly cnnected by evlutin. “Next time yu eat
第 6页/共 12页
ptates,” Huang adds, “thank a tmat.”
28. Why des the authr mentin “tmates and fries”?
A. T intrduce the tpic f the text. B. T shw their different flavrs.
C. T summarize the cntent f the text. D. T cmpare their evlutinary patterns.
29. Hw did the scientists mainly cnduct their study?
A. They checked sme genetic infrmatin.
B. They bserved the ancestr plants’ seeds.
C. They studied mdern ptates’ different fruits.
D. They analyzed ptates and tmates’ relatives.
30. What des the underlined wrd “interbred” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Survived tgether. B. Disappeared tgether.
C. Prduced yung tgether. D. Made changes tgether.
31. What d Sanwen Huang and Zhiyang Zhang stress?
A. The necessity f thanking ptates.
B. The imprtance f studying ptates’ evlutin.
C. The key t learning the risks f planting ptates.
D. The slutin t imprving ptates’ living envirnments.
D
There is a new type f camera that wrks in a way similar t human eyes, which may be very useful fr
astrnmers. It can clearly shw bth extremely bright celestial bdies (天体) and nt very bright bjects in the
same pht, and can als track fast-mving celestial bdies withut mtin-caused unclear images.
Traditinal digital cameras wrk by checking pixels (像素) many times per secnd, recrding data frm every
pixel each time. These new cameras, knwn as event cameras, wrk differently: A pixel is nly checked when the
brightness at that pixel’s lcatin changes. If the brightness at a pint n the sensr is the same as the previus
reading, n new data is stred. This is similar t hw human eyes cllect sensry infrmatin.
This wrking methd has advantages. Fr the same vide, it stres less data as it nly recrds pixels with
changing brightness, and it can perate at a much higher rate. In additin, such cameras can shw nt very bright
bjects even with very bright nes nearby — these bright bjects wuld cause verexpsure in images taken by
traditinal cameras. This is because its pixels detect light in a different way instead f fllwing a linear scale.
T explre the ptential f this technlgy in astrnmy, Chetan Singh Thakur frm the Indian Institute f
第 7页/共 12页
Science and his clleagues installed these cameras n each f the tw telescpes in India. They successfully gt
clear images f bjects between the Earth and the Mn and als tk pictures f the Siria binary system, which
cnsists f Sirius A, the brightest star in the night sky, and Sirius B.
Mark Nrris frm the University f Central Lancashire in the UK, nt invlved in the study, pinted ut that
Sirius A is abut 10,000 times brighter than Sirius B, which means traditinal sensrs can never shw bth clearly
in a single pht. Meanwhile, Singh Thakur added, “These cameras are als excellent at detecting fast-mving
bjects due t their higher rates. Yu can sht at very high speeds and still get fast-mving bjects. Ordinary
cameras wuld nly prduce unclear images.”
32. Hw des the authr begin paragraph 1?
A. By listing statistics. B. By giving a definitin.
C. By describing a phenmenn. D. By drawing a cmparisn.
33. Which statement fits the event cameras’ wrking mde?
A. They check pixels cnstantly. B. They tend t stre the same data.
C. They fcus n changing brightness data. D. They recrd stable pixels’ lcatins.
34. What des paragraph 4 mainly shw abut the event cameras?
A. Their majr cmpnents. B. Their installatin prcess.
C. Their ptential advantages. D. Their practical applicatin.
35. What is Mark Nrris’s attitude t the event cameras?
A. Apprving. B. Watchful. C. Critical. D. Indifferent.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is full f regrets, like the friend yu never aplgized t r the risky jb that yu turned dwn. If yu let
them take yu dwn, they will prbably destry yu. Here are sme tips n hw t vercme regrets.
Remember that a new day ften brings a fresh perspective. As yu reflect n yur regrets, yu will likely be
kicking yurself. ____36____ Sleep, rest, watch a mvie, r play a game — just d smething fr a shrt seasn
t get away frm it all. Yu’ll lk at the regret frm a different angle the next mrning.
____37____ It is pssible that yur regret is smething that can still be fixed. That previusly declined jb
pprtunity might still be an ptin. Likewise, ffering a sincere aplgy, is always timely. D what yu can t
reslve the matter. Eventually, yu will get this regret ff f yur plate.
Help smene else. ____38____ S why nt help smene else t achieve their dreams? It might be t late
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fr yu t be in the big leagues. ____39____ That wuld help yu get ver the pain f nt taking that swing. Cach
a little league team r mentr a yung persn. Put in the time t help smene else live withut regrets.
D an after-actin review. Yu can d this n a daily basis: End yur day by reviewing the chices and
decisins f yur day. Wh did yu talk t? Why were yu afraid? Take time t examine all that yu did. When
yu learn frm yur mistakes, yu are less likely t repeat them and cause regrets. Invite thers int this prcess
frm time t time. ____40____
A. Make things right.
B. Yu’ll gain even brader insights.
C. Evaluate peple arund frequently.
D. But what if yu help smene else get there?
E. We suggest yu take a break frm the difficulty.
F. Everything inside yu is calling yu every name fr being s fl.
G. It is said that yu’ll get what yu want if yu help peple get what they want.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Imagine ging t the dentist knwing yu are in fr a lt f pain — withut anesthesia (麻醉). And imagine
being a dentist seeing peple in pain but feeling ___41___ abut it. DentistWilliam T. Mrtn, wh felt it deeply,
____42____ t make sure peple wuldn’t feel anything at all.
____43____ curisity and kindness, Mrtn set ut t ____44____ the pain withut harming patients. He
____45____ tireless experimental effrts, which led him t ether (乙 醚 ), a substance that was ccasinally
mentined in scientific circles but had never been used ____46____.
On Octber 16, 1846, Mrtn ____47____ in a surgery t shw the effectiveness f ether as anesthetic at a
hspital. In frnt f an audience f surgens wh were ____48____ f him, Mrtn ____49____ ether t a patient,
wh needed t remve a neck tumr (肿瘤). As the prcedure began, the rm fell silent — nt due t fear r
uncertainty, but ____50____ at the fact that the patient shwed n signs f pain. Mrtn's ____51____ f
anesthesia was a success, securing his place in medical histry.
Mrtn's stry was nt merely ne abut scientific achievement but als ne abut perseverance against his
____52____ . He was, after all, a dentist withut ____53____ surgical training backgrund yet he was practicing a
surgen’s jb. Hwever, his hard wrk ____54____ that surgery wuld n lnger mean suffering terrible pain —
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a ____55____ seen in every pain-free prcedure perfrmed wrldwide tday.
41. A. psitive B. pwerless C. cncerned D. cnfused
42. A. excused B. escaped C. hesitated D. reslved
43. A. In spite f B. Instead f C. Out f D. In case f
44. A. relieve B. hide C. recver D. expse
45. A. figured ut B. engaged in C. relied n D. cunted in
46. A. intentinally B. symblically C. mentally D. clinically
47. A. whispered B. debated C. assisted D. cmplained
48. A. suspicius B. mindful C. ashamed D. fnd
49. A. intrduced B. limited C. delivered D. applied
50. A. target B. shck C. madness D. anger
51. A. imprvement B. respnse C. demnstratin D. translatin
52. A. critics B. clleagues C. wills D. guides
53. A. flexible B. immediate C. sudden D. cnventinal
54. A. denied B. ensured C. predicted D. explained
55. A. breakthrugh B. shrtcming C. trend D. test
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, ____56____ (visitr) planning a trip t the Wanglang Natinal Nature Reserve in Pingwu Cunty,
Sichuan Prvince, have a great pprtunity t gather infrmatin abut ____57____ destinatin thrugh mbile
apps. Once the apps recgnize yur interest in Wanglang, its algrithm (算法) will ____58____ (autmatic) suggest
articles abut the area.
Befre setting ft in the reserve, thse interested in the pristine (未开发的) area nestled in the Minshan
Muntains f nrthern Sichuan might find ____59____ (they) reading an article titled “The Returning Beekeeper
frm the Panda Hmetwn, Li Xinrui”. The article ffers a glimpse int the area’s rich bidiversity.
The authr, Li Xinrui, is a patrlman (巡护员) at Wanglang. ____60____ nly a middle schl educatin, Li
has develped a deep understanding f the natural wrld thrugh self-study and his daily wrk. His mre than 400
articles n science and nature are bth infrmative and engaging, ____61____ (reveal) his passin and knwledge.
The man had spent a decade wandering in different regins f the cuntry ____62____ he finally discvered
his true calling and passin in his hmetwn. When referring t his hmetwn Guanba, peple always spke f its
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pristine envirnment and abundant natural resurces. ____63____ (inspire), he decided t jin the village’s
vluntary patrl team.
He began learning hw t set up infrared (红外线的) cameras ____64____ (mnitr) the wildlife inhabiting
the frest surrunding the village. He launched a public accunt in 2016. Since then, he ____65____ (update) the
accunt with articles cnsistently, sharing his insights and experiences with a brader audience.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校上周组织高三学生参观了你市的一所大学。请你写一篇关于此次活动的报道发布到
你校英文网站上，内容包括：
1.活动的时间和目的；
2.活动的内容；
3.活动的反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Memrable University Tur
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I didn't think the wrd “bling” applied t me. It is a cmmnly used wrd in the entertainment and fashin
wrld. But fr me, a victim f a serius disease, “bling” was a thing f the past.
When my dctr tld me I had rheumatid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎) r RA, n way was I ging t let it get
me dwn. With that in mind, I gt busy seeking fr slutins. Sme drugs helped, but many that had helped
thusands f ther peple didn't help me. RA wuldn't kill me, but I had seen fr myself hw it culd affect ne's
quality f life.
The decline started with little things. When a pair f earrings were ut f date, instead f buying new earrings,
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I made the decisin t d withut them, letting the hles clse and deciding nt t re-pierce (重新穿透) my ears.
Als, gradually, I gt tired f asking my husband t fasten my necklace. And, when my ring had t be remved
because my fingers were swllen (肿胀的) ne day, I gave up n it fr gd. I decided they were t much truble.
The bling was gne frm my life.
I als cut ut activities such as shpping. What was the pint f buying beautiful clthes and shes when I
was suffering the disease? I had always enjyed maintaining my hair trimming it at shulder length and had it
clred regularly t lk yunger. When my hair was beginning t grw wild, I chse t let it g. T me, nthing
culd be mre aging than RA.
In cntrast, my gd friend Julia Ann always managed t keep a psitive attitude and lk graceful in spite
f her chrnic (长期的) back pain.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When my life was falling apart, Julia Ann stepped in.
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Then the earrings led t ne after anther.
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