精品解析：广东省深圳市高级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案

这是一份精品解析：广东省深圳市高级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案，文件包含精品解析广东省深圳市高级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析广东省深圳市高级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请将姓名、班级和准考证号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上。
2、本试卷共8页，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。全卷分两部分：第一部分为 选择题，1-25小题答案为A 、B 、C 、D四个选项，26-35小题答案为A 、B 、C、 D 、E 、F六个选项；第二部分为非选择题。
3、考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的， 其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持整洁，不能折叠。
4、本卷选择题1-35, 需在答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑；非选择题36-55 及书面表达，必须在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第 一 部 分 选 择 题 ( 4 5 分 )
I. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出能填入相应 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
I have an unusual hbby. It all started a few years ag when I was ____1____ an ld attic (阁楼). Amng the dusty bxes and frgtten treasures, I discvered a cllectin f ld pstcards. These pstcards weren’t the nes we saw usually. They were ____2____. They had designs and seemed t hld tales frm the past. Sme were hand-painted with bright clrs and nice brushstrkes (笔触). I was immediately ____3____
Since then, l have been n a never-ending search t ____4____ my pstcard cllectin. I lk ____5____ thrugh antique (古董) shps and nline auctins (拍卖). I’ve even travelled t far-ff twns fr an ____6____ pstcard in a small, hidden stre.
Each pstcard I get is like a little piece f histry. I enjy studying the ld-fashined handwriting, used stamps, and ____7____ f places that have changed ver time. I ____8____ hurs n my cllectin. I put the pstcards in rder and then change it t create different themes f shws.
Whenever I share with my friends and family abut my latest pstcard ____9____ , they dn’t quite understand what makes it s special t me. But fr me, this hbby is a windw int the past, a way t cnnect with peple and places frm befre my time. It may be strange, but it fills my life with ____10____ and a spirit f explratin.
1. A. decratingB. cleaningC. explringD. reaching
2. A. basicB. fantasticC. recentD. same
3. A. attractedB. influencedC. relaxed D. bred
4. A. light upB. put nC. lk frD. add t
5. A. quicklyB. peacefullyC. nervuslyD. carefully
6. A. annualB. unusualC. newD. ppular
7. A. picturesB. numbersC. shapesD. stickers
8. A. wasteB. useC. spendD. take
9. A. listB. styleC. findD. chance
10. A. sadnessB. angerC. fearD. happiness
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者有一个不寻常的爱好——收集旧明信片。虽然朋友和家人不太理解，但这个爱好给作者带来了快乐和探索精神。
【1题详解】
句意：这一切始于几年前，当时我正在探索一个旧阁楼。
decrating装饰；cleaning打扫；explring探索；reaching到达。根据下文“Amng the dusty bxes and frgtten treasures, I discvered a cllectin f ld pstcards.”可知，此处指的是在满是灰尘的盒子和被遗忘的宝物的阁楼中探索，故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：它们非常好。
basic基础的；fantastic极好的；recent最近的；same相同的。根据下文“They had designs and seemed t hld tales frm the past.”可知，这些明信片有设计并且似乎承载着过去的故事，所以这些明信片应该是极好的，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：我立刻被吸引了。
attracted吸引；influenced影响；relaxed放松的；bred无聊的。根据“I was immediately…”可知，看到这些特别的明信片，作者应该是立刻被吸引了，故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：从那以后，我一直在进行一场永无止境的寻找，以增加我的明信片收藏。
light up点亮；put n穿上；lk fr寻找；add t添加。根据“Since then, l have been n a never-ending search t…my pstcard cllectin.”可知，作者一直在不断地寻找来增加自己的明信片收藏，故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：我认真地在古董店和网上拍卖中寻找。
quickly快速地；peacefully平静地；nervusly紧张地；carefully认真地。根据“I lk…thrugh antique (古董) shps and nline auctins”可知，在古董店和网上拍卖中寻找东西应该是认真地，故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：我甚至会前往偏远的城镇，只为在一家隐蔽的小店里找到一张特别的明信片。
annual每年的；unusual不同寻常的；new新的；ppular受欢迎的。根据“I’ve even travelled t…small, hidden stre.”可知，此处指的是寻找一张不寻常的明信片，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：我喜欢研究老式的笔迹、用过的邮票以及那些随着时间推移已经改变的地方的图片。
pictures图片；numbers数字；shapes形状；stickers贴纸。根据“I enjy studying the ld-fashined…changed ver time.”可知，此处指的是已经改变的地方的图片，故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：我花费了数小时在我的收藏上。
waste浪费；use使用；spend花费，主语为人；take花费。根据“I…n my cllectin.”可知，此处指的是我在我的收藏上花费了很多时间，spend time n sth.是固定搭配，意为“在某事上花费时间”，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：每当我和我的朋友和家人分享我最新的明信片发现时，他们并不完全理解它对我来说为什么如此特别。
list列表；style风格；find发现；chance机会。根据“Whenever I share with my friends and family…it s special t me.”可知，此处指的是每当我和我的朋友和家人分享我最新的明信片发现时，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：它可能很奇怪，但它让我的生活充满了快乐和探索的精神。
sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；fear恐惧；happiness快乐。根据“It may be strange, but it fills my life with…and a spirit f explratin.”可知，此处指的是这个爱好给作者带来了快乐，故选D。
Ⅱ . 阅读理解(35分)
第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1. 5 分)
A
Have yu heard f a place named Shangri-La? It is said that it is a wnderful place. Peple there seem very happy. But des it really exist? Well, it is in China.
Shangri-La first shwed up in a nvel called Lst Hrizn in 1933. The bk was written by a British man named James Hiltn. It tells the stry f a man wh ges t Shangri-La after a plane crash in Xinjiang’s Kunlun Muntains.
Hwever, Shangri-La is nt in Xinjiang. Peple believe it is in Yunnan and Sichuan. We are nt 100% sure, but many think Hiltn wrte abut it based n what Jscph Rck wrte. Rck was a btanist. He spent a lt f time in the frests and muntains f Yunnan and Sichuan in the 1920s and 1930s and was always researching and writing abut different kinds f plants. What he saw in China is like what Hiltn described abut Shangri-La.
I first knew Shangri-La frm a vide game, Far Cry 4. In this game, yu smetimes g t Shangri-La t fight against bad guys. The place in the game is really beautiful. There are special animals and brave peple. I think the game makers gt ideas frm Lst Hrizn and Rck’s writings.
I haven’t been t Yunnan r Sichuan. But I heard the cuntryside there is really nice. I hpe t visit there sme day and see the beauty f “Shangri-La” by myself.
11. Where did Shangri-La first appear?
A. In a mvie.B. In a nvel.C. In a sng.D. In a pem.
12. What des the underlined wrd “btanist” prbably mean in Paragraph 3?
A A nature explrer.B. A plant expert.
C. A landscape artist.D. A frest prtectr.
13. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A Shangri-La was nt a real place.
B. Jseph Rck was a writer wh enjyed creating stries abut Yunnan and Sichuan.
C. The writer gt t knw Shangri-La frm a vide game.
D. The writer has experienced the real beauty f Shangri-La.
14. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce a game abut Shangri-La.
B. T describe what life is like in Shangri-La.
C. T tell readers which prvince Shangri-La is in.
D. T prvide readers with sme facts abut Shangri-La.
15. Where can we find this passage?
A. In a travel guidebk.B. In a histry textbk.
C. In a persnal blg.D. In a scientific research paper.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍香格里拉，它最初出现在小说中，人们认为它可能在云南和四川，作者从游戏中知晓它，虽未去过云南和四川但听闻当地乡村很美，希望能亲睹其风采。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Shangri-La first shwed up in a nvel called Lst Hrizn in 1933.”可知，香格里拉最初出现在一本名为《消失的地平线》的小说中，故选B。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Rck was a btanist. He spent a lt f time in the frests and muntains f Yunnan and Sichuan in the 1920s and 1930s and was always researching and writing abut different kinds f plants.” 可知，Rck花大量时间在云南和四川的山林中研究并撰写各种植物，由此可推断“btanist”是与植物研究相关的，即植物专家，故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I first knew Shangri-La frm a vide game, Far Cry 4.”可知，作者是从电子游戏中知道香格里拉的，故选C。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。本文介绍了香格里拉最初出现的地方、人们对其位置的看法、作者对它的认知来源以及作者想去实地看看的愿望等，整体是在给读者提供关于香格里拉的一些事实信息，故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。文章内容主要是关于香格里拉的介绍以及作者的相关经历和想法，这种风格更符合个人博客的特点，故选C。
B
One night, a little Swallw flew ver the city. He was very tired and wanted t have a gd rest in the city. When he saw the Statue f the Happy Prince, he flew dwn and gt ready t sleep between the feet f the Happy Prince.
Just as he was putting his head under his wing, sme water fell n him. He thught it was raining but the sky was s clear and bright that he culd see lts f stars. Suddenly, he saw sme tears running dwn the Prince’s glden face.
“Why are yu crying? Are yu afraid f the dark?” asked the Swallw.
“In a little street, there’s a pr huse. Thrugh ne f the windws, I see a wman sitting at a table, She’s sewing new clthes fr rich wmen. At the crner f the rm, her little by is sick. He’s asking fr fd, but his mther has nly water t feed him. The by is s hungry that he cries heavily and the mther is s sad. Little Swallw, wuld yu please take her the jewel frm my swrd?”
“It is very cld here and I am leaving fr a warm place, but I will stay with yu and d as yu ask.”
The Swallw tk the bright red jewel frm the Prince’s swrd and flew away with it in his muth He flew int the wman’s rm and put it beside the wman’s needle (针).
The Swallw then flew back happily and tld the Prince what he had dne. “It’s strange. ” he added, “It’s s cld but I feel quite warm nw.”
16. Hw did the Prince feel after seeing the wman and her by?
A. Nervus.B. Afraid.C. Sad.D. Interested.
17. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
① The Swallw nticed the Prince crying.
② The Prince asked the Swallw t give the jewel t a wman.
③A little Swallw prepared t sleep n the feet f the Prince Statue.
④ The Swallw flew int the wman’s rm and put the jewel beside.
A ②④①③B. ③①②④C. ③②①④D. ①②④③
18. Which wrds can best describe the Prince and the Swallw?
A. Tired but warm.B. Caring and helpful.
C. Pr but happy.D. Sincere and smart.
19. What des the underline sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. The weather turned warmer than befre.
B. The Prince ffered a warmer place t the Swallw.
C. The Swallw gt used t the cld weather.
D. The Swallw felt warm in heart after helping thers.
20. What des the writer want t express thrugh the passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B. The best hearts are always the bravest.
C. The rainbw cmes ut after the strm.
D. The rses in her hand, the flavr in mine.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲一只燕子在快乐王子的指导下拿着王子的宝石给了一个伤心的妈妈的故事。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, he saw sme tears running dwn the Prince’s glden face.”可知，快乐王子看到了妇女和孩子的悲惨境遇哭了，所以他的心情是悲伤的，故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When he saw the Statue f the Happy Prince, he flew dwn and gt ready t sleep between the feet f the Happy Prince.”，这是小燕子准备在快乐王子雕像脚下休息(③)；接着 “ Suddenly, he saw sme tears running dwn the Prince's glden face.”，小燕子注意到王子在哭(①)；然后“‘In a little street, there’s a pr Swallw, wuld yu please take her the jewel frm my swrd?’”，王子让燕子送宝石给妇女(②)；最后“The Swallw tk the bright red jewel frm the Prince’s swrd and flew away with it in his muth. He flew int the wman’s rm and put it beside the wman’s needle (针).”，燕子把宝石送到妇女房间(④)，正确顺序是③①②④，故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。从快乐王子看到穷人的苦难让燕子送宝石，以及燕子答应并去做这件事，可以看出他们都很关心他人，乐于帮助他人，故选B。
【19题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“‘It’s strange.’ he added, ‘It’s s cld but I feel quite warm nw.’”，结合前文小燕子帮助了妇女和孩子，可知是小燕子帮助他人后内心感到温暖，故选D。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了快乐王子看到穷苦的妇女和孩子后，让燕子把自己身上的宝石送去帮助他们，燕子也欣然答应并去执行，最后燕子虽然身处寒冷中但内心却感到温暖。这体现了帮助他人也能让自己收获美好，D选项“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”符合，故选D。
C
With cntinuus hard wrk f Chinese aerspace scientists and engineers, China’s aerspace explratin has reached new heights in 2024, making China ne f the wrld-leading rles in this field.
The Chang’e-6 lunar prbe (月球探测器) was successfully launched by the pwerful Lng March 5 rcket n May 3rd. After a lng jurney in space, it landed n the far side f the mn n June 2nd, cllected samples, and finally returned t Earth n June 25th. It brught back 1935.3 grams f lunar samples (样本). This prgram achieves lts f histric firsts in lunar explratin, which helps us learn mre abut hw the mn frmed and develped.
The Shenzhu-19 manned spacecraft, an imprtant missin in China’s manned spaceflight prgram, was launched n Octber 30th, sending three astrnauts int space. The astrnauts will carry ut scientific experiments during their stay in space. They will fcus n studying the influence f lng-term spaceflights n the human bdy. At the same time, they will als test and build new space facilities, making preparatins fr future manned space explratins. The spacecraft is ging t return t Earth in April r May f 2025.
On Nvember 15th, anther spacecraft named the Tianzhu 8 was launched and gt nt the space statin abut three hurs later. This spacecraft’s main task is t prvide material supprt fr the Shenzhu-19 astrnauts. It als carried “lunar sil bricks”, which are needed fr the experiments in space. After cmpleting its jb, the Tianzhu-8 spacecraft will be cntrlled t fall nt a planned area.
These achievements shw China’s determinatin and strng pwer t explre the universe. China will never stp mving frward in space explratin and inspiring new generatins t reach fr mre in the vast universe.
21. Hw lng did the Chang’e-6 lunar prbe stay n the mn?
A. 23 daysB. 29 daysC. 31 daysD. 53 days
22. What will the astrnauts NOT d in space accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Carry ut scientific experiments.
B. Test and build new space facilities.
C. D research n what lng-term spaceflights bring t the human bdy.
D. Make preparatins fr future manned mn explratins.
23. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The Chang’e-6 lunar prbe cllected the first lunar samples in histry.
B. The Lng March 5 rcket tk a lng jurney in space befre landing.
C. The Shenzhu-19 astrnauts will wrk n new facilities in space.
D. The Tianzhu-8 spacecraft als carried astrnauts int space.
24. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
25. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. China has cmpleted three imprtant space missins in 2024.
B. China has strng determinatin and pwer in space explratin.
C. China has achieved great success in space explratin in 2024.
D. China will carry ut mre space explratins in the future.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年中国航天探索取得的新成就，包括嫦娥六号月球探测器成功发射、采样并返回，神舟十九号载人飞船发射及宇航员任务，天舟八号发射及任务，彰显了中国探索宇宙的决心与实力以及对新一代的激励。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After a lng jurney in space, it landed n the far side f the mn n June 2nd, cllected samples, and finally returned t Earth n June 25th.”可知，嫦娥六号月球探测器6月2日登陆月球，6月25日返回地球，在月球上停留共23天，故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The astrnauts will carry ut scientific experiments during their stay in space. They will fcus n studying the influence f lng-term spaceflights n the human bdy. At the same time, they will als test and build new space facilities, making preparatins fr future manned space explratins.”可知，神舟十九号载人飞船的宇航员将专注于研究长期太空飞行对人体的影响，同时测试和建造新的太空设施，为未来载人太空探索做准备，但未提及为未来载人月球探索做准备，故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It brught back 1935.3 grams f lunar samples (样本). This prgram achieves lts f histric firsts in lunar explratin, which helps us learn mre abut hw the mn frmed and develped.”可知，嫦娥六号月球探测器带回了 1935.3 克月球样本，实现了月球探索的许多历史性首次，故选A。
【24题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段总述中国航天探索取得新高度，后面三段分别介绍嫦娥六号、神舟十九号、天舟八号的相关情况，最后一段总结强调中国在航天探索方面取得的成就，彰显中国探索宇宙的决心与强大实力，同时表明中国将继续推进航天探索，激励新一代不断进取。属于总分总结构，故选B。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了中国在2024年航天探索方面取得的成就，包括嫦娥六号、神舟十九号、天舟八号等任务，重点在于强调2024年取得的这些成果，故选C。
第二节
请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Keeping yur schl clean isn’t just the cleaner’s jb. ____26____ The fllwing small steps can help keep yur schl clean!
Thrw any litter yu see int trash cans. Litter can build up t make yur schl messy. ____27____ Encurage yur friends t fllw yur example t make yur schl clean and tidy.
Recycle waste like paper, glass, and plastic. ____28____ S t recycle is t reduce the amunt f litter, in a way. If yur schl desn’t take part in any recycling prgrams, call n yur classmates t start ne at nce.
Put things away after yu use them. If yu get a bk ut f a shelf in yur classrm r yu use a micrscpe (显微镜) in the science lab, make sure yu put it back when yu’ve finished using it. ____29____
____30____ Dn’t jump r stand n desks r chaits as it can cause them t break. Dn’t kick the drs r write r draw n walls. If yu see any graffiti (涂鸦) n them, reprt it t yur teachers.
Small actins can make a big difference. Tgether, yu can make yur schl cleaner and better.
A. This plays an imprtant rle in recycling waste.
B. Be mindful abut the schl facilities.
C. It’s the duty f everyne in the schl.
D. By recycling, waste can be turned int new prducts.
E. Leaving things arund leads t messy classrms.
F. If yu see any litter n the grund, pick it up and thrw it away.
【答案】26. C 27. F 28. D 29. E 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍保持学校清洁的一些小步骤，包括将垃圾入篓、回收废物、用完物品归位、爱护学校设施等，强调这些小行动能让学校更清洁美好，且保持学校清洁是每个人的责任。
【26题详解】
根据“Keeping yur schl clean isn’t…keep yur schl clean!”可知，上文说保持学校清洁不只是清洁工的工作，下文说以下小步骤能帮助保持学校清洁，C选项“这是学校里每个人的责任”符合语境，故选C。
【27题详解】
根据“Thrw any litter yu see int trash cans…schl clean and tidy.”可知，上文提到把看到的垃圾扔进垃圾桶，F选项“如果你看到地上有垃圾，把它捡起来扔掉”符合语境。故选F。
【28题详解】
根据上文“Recycle waste like paper, glass, and plastic.”可知，此处在描述回收利用，D选项“通过回收利用，废物可以转化为新产品”符合语境，故选D。
【29题详解】
根据上文“Put things away after yu use them.”可知，用完东西后要放回原处，E选项“把东西乱放会导致教室杂乱”符合语境。故选E。
【30题详解】
根据下文“Dn’t jump r stand n desks r chaits as it can cause them t break. Dn’t kick the drs r write r draw n walls. If yu see any graffiti (涂鸦) n them, reprt it t yur teachers.”提到不要跳或站在桌子或椅子上，不要踢门或在墙上乱写乱画等，都是关于爱护学校设施的内容，B选项“注意学校设施”符合语境。故选B。
第三节信息匹配
下面的材料A~F分别为六个亚洲国家的旅游介绍。请根据Tm，Lucy，Mike，Mary和Jack的需求，选择最适合他们的旅游目的地。
【答案】31. B 32. A
33. E 34. C
35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了不同的观光游览的地方，以及五个人的游览意向。
【31题详解】
根据“Tm wants t visit a cuntry famus fr its ancient temples and beautiful beaches. He als hpes t taste delicius lcal fd.”可知，汤姆想去参观一个以古庙和美丽海滩而闻名的国家。他还希望品尝当地美味的食物。B选项“泰国；以一些古老的寺庙而闻名，如阿仑寺和佛寺。普吉岛和甲米岛有美丽的海滩。当地的食物举世闻名，包括冬阴功等菜肴。”与之对应。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“Lucy is interested in mdern cities with…enjy sme traditinal and mdern cultural shws.”可知，露西对拥有大量高科技公司和独特购物体验的现代城市感兴趣。她想看一些令人惊叹的摩天大楼，也想欣赏一些传统和现代的文化表演。A选项“日本；一个现代发达的亚洲国家。它有像东京和大阪这样繁忙的城市，充满了高科技设备和令人惊叹的购物区。城市里到处都是摩天大楼，你可以欣赏传统和现代的文化表演，如歌舞伎和现代音乐会。”与之对应。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Mike lves natural scenery, especially muntains and rivers…villages t experience different cultures.”可知，迈克喜欢自然风光，尤其是山川河流。他更喜欢能徒步旅行和呼吸新鲜空气的地方。他还希望参观一些少数民族村庄，体验不同的文化。E选项“马来西亚；它有美丽的自然景观，包括基纳巴卢山，这是一个徒步旅行的好地方。还有美丽的河流和丛林。它有许多少数民族村庄（少数民族），在那里你可以体验不同的文化。”与之对应。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“Mary has a strng interest in histry…in ancient civilizatins”可知，玛丽对历史有浓厚的兴趣。她想探索一个有着悠久和丰富历史的国家，参观历史遗迹和博物馆。她对古代文明尤其感兴趣。C选项“印度；它有着悠久的历史，有许多历史遗迹，如泰姬陵。也有许多博物馆展示其丰富的文化遗产。当地菜肴种类繁多，风味浓郁”与之对应。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“Jack is fnd f wildlife…after the safari.”可知，杰克喜欢野生动物，希望到野外去看看各种野生动物在它们的自然栖息地。旅行结束后，他还想在美丽的海滩上放松一下。F选项“斯里兰卡；一个野生动物丰富的国家那里有国家公园，你可以去狩猎，看到大象和许多其他野生动物在它们的自然栖息地。它也有一些美丽的海滩，如本托塔。”与之对应。故选F。
第二部分非选择题(30分)
ⅢI. 根据所给词的适当形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)
36. The ________ (intrduce) f this new prduct is mainly abut its design.
【答案】intrductin
【解析】
【详解】句意：这款新产品的介绍主要是关于它的设计。根据“The…f this new prduct is mainly abut its design”和所给单词可知，此处指的是“这款新产品的介绍”，The…f结构中，The后常接名词，intrduce是动词，意为“介绍”，其名词形式为intrductin，故填intrductin。
37. We lst the game this time, but we’ll be better ________ (prepare) next time.
【答案】prepared
【解析】
【详解】句意：这次我们输了比赛，但下次我们会准备得更充分。根据“We lst the game this…next time”和所给单词可知，此处指的是“会准备得更充分”，be prepared是固定搭配，意为“做好准备的”，故填prepared。
38. The teacher suggested us ________ (breath) in deeply and ut slwly.
【答案】breathing
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师建议我们深呼吸然后慢慢呼气。根据“The teacher suggested us…ut slwly”和所给单词可知，此处指的是老师建议我们深呼吸，suggest sb ding sth.“建议某人做某事”，名词breath的动词形式是breathe，breathe的现在分词形式是breathing，故填breathing。
39. Lk ________ (crss) frm here, and yu’ll see many mdern buildings.
【答案】acrss
【解析】
【详解】句意：从这里向对面看，你会看到许多现代建筑。此处填副词修饰动词，crss的副词形式acrss表示“在对面；在对过”的意思，符合句意。故填acrss。
40. I ________ (becme) interested in literature at a very yung age.
【答案】became
【解析】
【详解】句意：我在很小的时候就对文学产生了兴趣。根据“at a very yung age”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，becme的过去式为became。故填became。
41. With jint effrt we can ________ (definite) wrk ut a better slutin.
【答案】definitely
【解析】
【详解】句意：通过共同努力，我们肯定能找到一个更好的解决方案。wrk ut为动词短语，要用副词修饰，definite的副词形式为definitely。故填definitely。
42. The end-f-seasn ________ (sell) in the stre attracts many shppers.
【答案】sale
【解析】
【详解】句意：商店里的季末促销吸引了许多购物者。根据“The end-f-seasn…in the stre attracts many shppers.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“季末促销”，end-f-seasn是形容词，修饰名词，sell是动词“卖”，其名词形式sale表示“销售、促销”，符合语境，故填sale。
43. His success helped ________ (lck) mre chances fr their team.
【答案】lck##t lck
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的成功帮助他们团队锁定了更多的机会。根据“His success helped…mre chances fr their team.”和所给单词可知，此处指的是“锁定了更多的机会”，lck“锁上”，符合语境；help (t) d sth.是固定用法，意为“帮助做某事”，其中“t”可以省略，故填lck/t lck。
44. Thusands died in the war, ________ (include) many wmen and children.
【答案】including
【解析】
【详解】句意：成千上万的人在战争中丧生，其中包括许多妇女和儿童。根据“Thusands…many wmen and children.”可知，丧生的人中包括许多妇女和儿童，用介词including，故填including。
45. This cmpetitin has left me with ________ (value) experience.
【答案】valuable
【解析】
【详解】句意：这次比赛给我留下了宝贵的经验。根据“This cmpetitin has left me with…experience”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“宝贵的经验”，因此应该用形容词修饰名词，valuable意为“宝贵的”，形容词作定语。故填valuable。
IV. 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Edward Lydstn Bliss, ____46____ American dctr, is lved by peple in Fujian even after mre than a century. He ____47____ (land) in China in 1892 and spent the next 40 years in Shawu. Shawu is ne f the remte ____48____ (area) in Fujian prvince. There Bliss treated the sick and helped build a hspital. Bliss gave himself the Chincce name Fu Yihua—Fu means “happiness”, and Yihua means “being ____49____ (help) t China”.
This year, ____50____ 28 June 2024, an exhibitin (展览) in memry f Bliss pened t the public in Shawu. Bliss’s granddaughter Anne Bliss Masclin wasn’t able ____51____ (attend) the event because f persnal reasns. But she thanked everyne fr hnring ____52____ (she) grandfather.
“What an hnr! And it is dne s ____53____ (beautiful)!” she wrte in a message t anther American guest wh shwed up at the new exhibitin hall. Mre than a century has passed, ____54____ peple can still have true friendship with each ther and this remains unchanged. Anne tld the lcal media in Fujian earlier this year. Indeed, she spke the truth. If mre peple visit this exhibitin hall, they ____55____ (have) a deeper understanding f the cultural exchanges.
【答案】46. an 47. landed
48. areas 49. helpful
50. n 51. t attend
52. her 53. beautifully
54. but 55. will have
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国医生爱德华・莱德斯顿・布利斯，他 1892 年来到中国福建邵武，在此行医并助建医院，还取了中文名福以华。
【46题详解】
句意：爱德华·利德斯顿·布利斯，一位美国医生，一个多世纪后仍深受福建人民的喜爱。根据“Edward Lydstn Bliss…mre than a century.”可知，此处指的是“一位美国医生”，American是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an来修饰，故填an。
【47题详解】
句意：他于1892年抵达中国，并在接下来的40年里待在邵武。根据“He…in China in 1892 and spent the next 40 years in Shawu.”和提示词可知，他于1892年抵达中国，句子时态为一般过去时，land的过去式是landed。故填landed。
【48题详解】
句意：邵武是福建省的偏远地区之一。根据“Shawu is ne t the remte…in Fujian prvince.”和提示词可知，此处指的是邵武是福建省的偏远地区之一，ne f后接可数名词复数，area的复数形式是areas。故填areas。
【49题详解】
句意：布利斯给自己取了中文名字福以华 —— 福意味着“幸福”，以华意味着“对中国有帮助”。根据“Bliss gave himself the Chincce name…t China’.”和提示词可知，此处指的是对中国有帮助，be helpful t是固定短语，意为“对……有帮助”，故填helpful。
【50题详解】
句意：今年，在2024年6月28日，一个纪念布利斯的展览在邵武向公众开放。具体日期前用介词n，这里表示“在2024年6月28日”。故填n。
【51题详解】
句意：布利斯的孙女安妮・布利斯・马斯科利诺由于个人原因未能出席该活动。根据“Bliss’s granddaughter Anne Bliss Masclin…persnal reasns.”可知，此处指的是布利斯的孙女未能出席该活动，be able t d sth是固定用法，意为“能够做某事”，故填t attend。
【52题详解】
句意：但她感谢大家纪念她的祖父。根据“But she thanked everyne fr hnring…grandfather.”可知，此处指的是“她的祖父”，修饰名词grandfather要用形容词性物主代词her，故填her。
【53题详解】
句意：“多么荣幸啊！而且做得如此漂亮！” 她在给另一位出席新展厅的美国客人的信息中写道。修饰动词dne要用副词beautifully，表示“做得如此漂亮”。故填beautifully。
【54题详解】
句意：一个多世纪过去了，但是人们仍然可以彼此拥有真正友谊，这一点始终未变。根据“Mre than a century has passed…and this remains unchanged.”可知，此处表示转折，用but连接，故填but。
【55题详解】
句意：如果更多的人参观这个展厅，他们将对文化交流有更深刻的理解。分析题干可知，本句是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填will have。
V. 书面表达(10分)
56. 课余生活是校园生活的重要部分，它让校园生活更加丰富有趣！假如你是李华，你的美国好友David 在给你的来信中写到他的校园课余生活，并表示希望了解你的情况。请你写一封回信给他，介绍你的校园课余生活，分享你的快乐课余时光。
要 点 ：
1、你加入的社团及每周社团活动；
2、你参加的其他校园大型活动，如体育节、艺术节、丰收节(至少一个);
3、你的收获和感受。
注 意 ：
1、须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
2、词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3、文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear David,
I’m glad t hear frm yu and knw abut yur after-schl life. Nw, let me tell yu smething abut mine.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear David,
I’m glad t hear frm yu and knw abut yur after-schl life. Nw, let me tell yu smething abut mine. I jined the English Club in ur schl last year. We have activities every Tuesday and Thursday after schl. We ften practice English speaking and reading English nvels tgether. Besides, I als take part in the schl sprts festival every year. I lve running and always sign up fr the 100-meter race. It’s really exciting t cmpete with my classmates and cheer fr each ther. Thrugh these activities, I nt nly imprved my English skills but als learned the imprtance f teamwrk and perseverance. I really enjy my clrful after-schl life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封信；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你加入的社团及每周社团活动；
第二步，介绍你参加的其他校园大型活动：体育节；
第三步，最后介绍你的收获和感受。
[亮点词汇]
①hear frm sb收到某人的来信
②take part in参加
③the imprtance f……的重要性
[高分句型]
①I lve running and always sign up fr the 100-meter race. (and引导的并列句)____31____ Tm wants t visit a cuntry famus fr its ancient temples and beautiful beaches. He als hpes t taste delicius lcal fd.
____32____ Lucy is interested in mdern cities with a large number f high-tech cmpanies and unique shpping experiences. She wants t see sme amazing skyscrapers and als enjy sme traditinal and mdern cultural shws.
____33____ Mike lves natural scenery, especially muntains and rivers. He prefers a place where he can g hiking and enjy the fresh air. He als hpes t visit sme ethnic minrity villages t experience different cultures.
____34____ Mary has a strng interest in histry. She wants t explre a cuntry with a lng and rich histry and visit histrical sites and museums. She is especially interested in ancient civilizatins (文明).
____35____ Jack is fnd f wildlife and hpes t g n a safari t see varius wild animals in their natural habitats. He als wants t relax n sme beautiful beaches after the safari.
A. Japan
A mdern and develped cuntry in Asia. It has busy cities like Tky and Osaka, filled with high-tech equipment and amazing shpping areas. The cities are filled with skyscrapers and yu can enjy bth traditinal and mdern cultural shws such as Kabuki and mdern music cncerts.
B. Thailand
Knwn fr a number f ancient temples such as Wat Arun and Wat Phra Kaew. It has beautiful beaches in places like Phuket and Krabi. The lcal fd is famus wrldwide, including dishes like Tm Yum Kung.
C. India
With a lng histry, it is hme t many histrical sites such as the Taj Mahal. There are als many museums that shwcase its rich cultural heritage. The lcal dishes are diverse and full f flavr (风味).
D. Suth Krea
It has mdern cities like Seul. The city is famus fr its high-tech industries and shpping areas like Myeng Dng. Yu can als find many new fashin and bcauty prducts here.
E. Malaysia
It has beautiful natural landscapes, including Munt Kinabalu, which is a great place fr hiking. There are als beautiful rivers and jungles. It has many ethnic minrity (少数民族) villages where yu can experience different cultures.
F. Sri Lanka
A cuntry rich in wildlife. There are natinal parks where yu can g n safaris and see elephants and many ther wild animals in their natural habitats. It als has sme beautiful beaches like Bentta.