湖南省岳阳县第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 （原卷版）

这是一份湖南省岳阳县第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 （原卷版），共12页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，50等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时量：120 分钟 总分：150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where des this cnversatin take place?
A In a bkshp. B. In a cncert. C. In a restaurant.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh made the sweater as a gift?
A. The wman’s daughter. B. The wman’s husband. C. The wman herself.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man mean?
A. The bag is t expensive.
B. The wman desn’t need a new bag.
C. He can’t lend the wman any mney.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw much was a pund f green beans five years ag?
A. $0.50. B. $1.50. C. $2.50.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw abut the by’s English study?
A. Much imprved. B. As pr as befre. C. Prer than befre.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why did Mary lk sad?
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A. She lst her bike.
B. Her bike brke dwn.
C. Her father didn’t buy her a bike.
7. Where did Mary park her bike?
A. In frnt f her huse. B. In frnt f the schl. C. In the park f the schl.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman mst prbably?
A. A teacher. B. A manager. C. A plicewman.
9. What are thse students like?
A. Shy. B. Active. C. Hard-wrking.
10. Why des the wman have t g?
A. Because f the students.
B. Because f her parents.
C. Because f the headmaster.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Hw is the wman feeling nw?
A. Tired but excited. B. Cl and excited. C. Tired and ht.
12. What’s the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
13. Hw des the man like t travel arund?
A. By car. B. On ft. C. By taxi.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What’s the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. A search fr a new apartment.
B. The cst f rent near universities.
C. Prblems with living in an apartment.
15. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
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A. Strangers. B. Schlmates. C. Brther and sister.
16. Which f the fllwing meets Ann’s requirement fr the apartment?
A. Near the campus. B. Well-decrated. C. One-bedrm.
17. What is Rger ging t d first?
A. Park his car. B. G t class. C. Visit an apartment.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What’s the aim f the Pet’s Cmpetitin?
A. Hme mre animals.
B. Knw mre animals.
C. Knw the imprtance f lving animals.
19. What are the students advised t d?
A. Pay attentin t the event.
B. Write a nte abut the event.
C. Jin this event and keep their diary.
20. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. A cmpetitin. B. Hming dgs. C. A funny stry.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该
选项涂黑。
A
Bk Express
Abut the translatr (翻译家)
Xu Yuanchng (1921—2021) was a prfessr f literary translatin at Peking University. In 1994, British
publishing cmpany Penguin published his 300 Tang Pems.
Drinking Wine
Ta Qian, mre widely knwn fr his ther name Ta Yuanming (陶渊明), was a Chinese pet (诗人) f the
Eastern Jin Dynasty (东晋) (317—420). The pet lived a peaceful life, and is knwn t have enjyed cuntry life,
farming, reading and drinking wine.
Glden Treasury f Chinese Petry in Han, Wei and Six Dynasties/Translated by Xu Yuanchng/Published by
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China Intercntinental Press
Mring by Maple Bridge at Night
Zhang Ji a Chinese pet wh was brn during the Tang Dynasty (唐朝) (618—907). Zhang’s pem Mring
by Maple Bridge at Night was ne f his mst famus pems and is still knwn t many readers tday.
300 Tang Pems/Translated by Xu Yuanchng/Published by China Intercntinental Press
On the Height
Du Fu, a Chinese pet f the Tang Dynasty. The pet was a gd friend with anther famus pet f the same
time wh was called Li Bai.
300 Tang Pems/Translated by Xu Yuanchng/Published by China Intercntinental Press
Lake Dngting Viewed frm Afar
Liu Yuxi, a well-knwn Chinese pet during the Tang Dynasty. The pet was especially interested in writing
petry that reflected (反映) real scial prblems in cmmn peple’s everyday lives.
300 Tang Pems/Translated by Xu Yuanchng/Published by China Intercntinental Press
21. Wh enjyed the cuntry life best?
A. Ta Qian. B. Zhang Ji. C. Du Fu. D. Liu Yuxi.
22. What d we knw abut Mring by Maple Bridge at Night?
A. Its pet was brn in the Tang Dynasty. B. It is unknwn t yung readers.
C. It was brn earliest f the fur pems. D. It is the mst ppular in China.
23. What is special abut Liu Yuxi’s pems?
A. Interesting. B. Real. C. Creative. D. Relaxing.
B
Even at 80, Mei Jingtian still patrls (巡逻) the Shixiaguan part f the Great Wall. With ver 40 years f
experience, he taps the vergrwn grund with a wden stick, warning wild animals fr safety.
He lives in Shixia village near the 8.6-kilmeter part. Shixia villagers have a deep lve fr the wall. Mei
remembers when he ran and played hide-and-seek with his friends n the large building as a child. Hwever in
1979, when he returned t Shixia after wrking utside fr years, he was shcked by the terrible situatin f the ld
wall. “Sme villagers even tk stnes frm it t build their huses,” Mei says. T prtect the wnder, Mei
vlunteered as a guardian, patrlling 20 kilmeters daily, preventing peple frm taking stnes, writing n the wall
r drpping litter.
In 1984, a Great Wall prtectin prgram started, with Mei’s effrt encuraging many, and it was quickly
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picked up by villagers in Shixia. Realizing the imprtance f prtectin, mre and mre f them returned the
stnes they had taken and jined Mei n patrl. In 2006, as village head, Mei set up a vlunteer prtectin
rganisatin, and abut 80 f 100 villagers jined as guardians. His niece, Liu Hngyan, encuraged by him, als
became a guardian in 2019. “When I was a child, my uncle always tld me his patrl stries and talked abut the
histry f the Great Wall,” Liu says. “It is my duty and respnsibility t prtect the Great Wall.”
Mei’s hard wrk has made a difference. Frm 2015 t 2023, 289 prtectin prjects were allwed and
thusands f guardians jined.
Even thugh there is prgress, the Shixiaguan part still remains clsed t the public. “My biggest wish,” Mei
says, “is t see the Great Wall well-prtected and pen fr all t visit, encuraging mre peple t jin us in
prtecting it.”
24. What made Mei Jingtian decide t prtect the Great Wall?
A. The dream f being a her. B. The influence f his friends.
C. Pr cnditin f the Great Wall. D. Encuragement frm the villagers.
25. What d the underlined wrds “picked up” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Recgnised. B. Finished. C. Managed. D. Develped.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes Mei Jingtian?
A. Careful and cnfident. B. Kind-hearted and humrus.
C. Creative and curius. D. Respnsible and strng-willed.
27. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. A lifelng guardian f the Great Wall. B. Villagers’ deep lve fr the Great Wall.
C. The prgress in prtecting the Great Wall. D. A practical Great Wall prtectin prgram.
C
France is famus the wrld ver fr its wnderful fd. If yu were lucky enugh t enjy a French meal, yu
wuld mst likely be ffered sme bread t eat with it. The mst ppular bread they bake is called a baguette. Ten
millin baguettes are sld every year in France. Because the French expect their bread t be super fresh, mst f
France’s 30, 000 bakers have t end their day by thrwing int the waste bin any remaining baguettes.
Frenchman Franck Wallet has thught abut this fd waste issue fr many years. He riginally trained t be
an urban (城市的) planner and wrked in that area fr many years. But his mind wuld regularly turn t the
prblems f what t d with wasted fd — especially baguettes. He began t talk with sme engineers t see if
they culd cme up with a slutin. In 2016, a slutin was fund. They called the machine the “Crumbier”.
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When a gd baguette is just made, it is crispy n the utside and as sft as a clud n the inside. Once it has
cled dwn the bread sn becmes hard. Befre the Crumbier, this ld bread wuld be thrwn away. Tday, if
that bread is placed int the Crumbier, it is very quickly turned int very fine breadcrumbs (面包屑). These can be
mixed with fresh flur (面粉), salt and water and baked again like nrmal bread.
Bread made with Crumbier breadcrumbs has a darker clur, but just a little bit. The taste is als a little
different and has been described as having the flavur f tast. Once the breadcrumbs have been prduced, they
can last up t six mnths if they have been packed prperly. Because less water is used in Crumbier bread, it will
last a little lnger. The Crumbier is nw n sale and bakers thrughut France are making sure they have ne. N
ne wants t waste fd.
28. What d mst f French bakers d at the end f their day?
A. Prepare the materials fr the next day. B. Give the remaining bread ut fr free.
C. Thrw the remaining bread away. D. Sell the bread at a very lw price.
29. What did Franck Wallet care abut mst?
A. The waste f bread. B. The new taste f bread.
C. The freshness f bread. D. The ppularity f bread.
30. What is special abut the bread made with Crumbier breadcrumbs?
A. It has a much darker clur. B. It keeps fr a shrter time.
C. It takes less time t bake. D. It tastes like tast.
31. Which wrd best describes bakers’ attitude t Crumbier in France?
A. Dubtful. B. Uninterested. C. Supprtive. D. Unclear.
D
Cmpared with the bvius envirnmental issues we hear abut every day, littering ften takes a backseat—
but it’s mre pressing than we may think.
Sme may say that a banana peel ut f yur car alng the mtrway wuld be a harmless actin. Actually
they are wrng. A banana peel can take up t tw years t decmpse (分 解 ), and with a third f mtrists
admitting t littering while driving, that’s a whle lt f discarded banana peels, r much wrse. An range peel
and a cigarette butt have a similar bidegrading (生物降解) term t that f a banana, but tin and aluminum cans last
up t 100 years, and plastic bttles last frever, s d glass bttles and plastic bags.
Despite the fact that lnger-lasting materials will serve t damage the envirnment and its animals fr lnger,
we can’t nly measure the severity f a certain type f rubbish by its lifetime. Fr example, despite having a fairly
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shrt bidegrading time, mre than 120 tns f cigarette-related litter is thrwn away in the UK every day.
Similarly, ur regular littering here and there has caused the UK’s muse ppulatin t increase by 60 millin. This
suddenly isn’t s mysterius when yu cnsider that since the 1960s ur annual littering has increased by an
amazing 500 per cent.
It’s nt a cheap habit either: UK taxpayers spent £500 millin n keeping the streets clean. S, it’s nt
surprising that if caught fly-tipping, yu culd face a £20, 000 fine. Regardless f hw severe the punishment might
seem, hwever, amng the reprted cases nly 2, 000 were punished ut f 825, 000, s we still have a lng way t
g in making sure peple bserve the rules.
T take back ur beautiful cities, we need t d mre than simply nt leaving rubbish where it ught nt t be.
We need t care mre abut the wrld arund us.
32. Which f the fllwing is the easiest t decmpse cmparatively?
A. An aluminum can. B. A plastic bag.
C. An range peel. D. A glass bttle.
33. What can we knw frm paragraph 3?
A. Cigarette-related litter is a severe envirnmental prblem in the UK.
B Shrter-lasting materials will be less harmful t the envirnment.
C. Regular littering has caused the UK’s muse ppulatin t reach 60 millin.
D. Annual littering has increased a little in the UK since the 1960s.
34. Which f the fllwing can best describe the UK’s punishment n littering accrding t paragraph 4?
A. Little chips light great fires B. A drp in the bucket.
C. Mre haste, less speed D. N pains, n gains
35. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Rubbish Cllectin, an Urgent Task B. Envirnment Issue, a Big Cncern
C. Littering, a Surprisingly Big Issue D. Lng-Lasting Material, a Hidden Danger
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Way’s t Make a Great First Impressin
Yu’ve heard it a millin times already, but it really takes a few secnds t make a gd first impressin. Here
are sme easy ways fr yu t impress yur classmates r teachers.
___36___
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Befre yu shake hands with smebdy, make sure that yur hands are clean. The handshake shuld nt be
t strng r weak. Mst peple use their right hands, unless they have a reasn t use the left. ___37___
Be n time
When meeting smene fr the first time, arriving n time is very imprtant. Yu may have an excuse, but that
will leave the persn with a bad impressin. ___38___ It’s better t be a little earlier than be late.
Intrduce yurself and ask fr names
Make sure yu prperly intrduce yurself. Ask fr their names in a plite way. ___39___ This will increase
the chances f their remembering yur name in the future. Always remember t stand up when greeting smene
and be sure t intrduce them t anyne yu’re with.
Make gd cnversatin
T get the mst ut f yur discussin, try t find smething cmmn between the tw f yu. ___40___ A
persn will feel mre cmfrtable with smene they can relate t (产生共鸣).
A. Use bdy language.
B. Have a prper handshake.
C. Repeat the name and use it later in cnversatin.
D. As a general rule, plan t arrive abut 30 minutes early.
E. It culd be a similar taste in clthes r a cmmn hbby.
F. Yu’ll be in serius truble if yu leave them with a bad impressin.
G. Hwever, dn’t have yur left hand in yur pcket because this appears implite.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
One day, a yung man Gary went t see a wise ld man. He wanted t knw ____41____ he wasn’t able t
reach all f his gals in his life. He ____42____ the ld man reading in a small huse by the river. With a smile, the
wise man listened t Gary’s ____43____ and tld him, “First, cme t help me bil a kettle (壶) f water!”
Gary saw a ____44____ kettle standing in the crner next t a small stve (炉子), but he didn’t find any wd,
____45____ he went ut t search fr sme. He came back with sme dry wd, filled up the kettle ____46____
water and put it n the stve. Then he put sme wd in the stve and started a ____47____. But because the kettle
was t large, when the wd burned up, the water did nt ____48____. S he ran ff t get mre.
When he returned; the water had nearly gt ____49____. This time he learned his lessn and prepared mre
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wd in advance. This time the water biled very ____50____.
“If there is nt enugh wd, hw wuld yu bil the water?” the wise man ____51____. Gary thught fr a
mment but didn’t knw the answer, s he shk his ____52____. “Well, then just pur ut sme water frm the
kettle!” the ld man. said. Gary ndded thughtfully.
“____53____, yu had s many dreams and set t many gals, ” said the ld man. “____54____ is just like
the large kettle full f water. Yu didn’t have enugh wd s yu ____55____ bil the water. If yu want t make
the water bil, then yu will have t either pur sme water ut r prepare mre wd!”
41. A. hw B. why C. whether D. when
42. A. heard B. explained C. thught D. fund
43. A. stry B. explanatin C. advice D. lessn
44. A. little B. nice C. big D. new
45. A. sn B. again C. s D. then
46. A. frm B. with C. f D. at
47. A. piece B. try C. fire D. step
48. A. heat B. wrk C. fill D. bil
49. A. cl B. cld C. warm D. ht
50. A. slwly B. easily C. quickly D. lvely
51. A. said B. suggested C. asked D. lked
52. A. face B. head C. arm D. hand
53. A. At nce B. At last C. At a time D. At first
54. A. That B. One C. Here D. There
55. A. shuld B. shuldn’t C. culd D. culdn’t
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
Put ____56____ (simple), ptential is yur natural ability that can ____57____ (develp) when yu try hard
enugh. T fully realize yur ptential, it is imprtant fr yu t make the mst f ur schl resurces. Of equal
____58____ (imprtant) are gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude. Last but nt least, always lk
n the bright side and never lse hpe, even in difficult situatins. In time yu will find yurself grwing int a
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well-runded individual. ____59____ La-Tzu wisely said, “A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single
step.” Yu need t make a cntinuus effrt t train yur mind and develp yur character.
B
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
I fund Maths quite easy and enjyable because the material was ___60___ (little) advanced in the UK than in
China. Hwever, ___61___ (learn) in English was a great challenge fr me. Class discussin is very imprtant in
the UK, but I culd nt make a great cntributin because smetimes I wasn’t able t express ___62___ (I) clearly
in English.
C
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensins. Yu may feel anxius that yu are develping
____63____ a different rate t yur friends, shting up in height r getting left far behind. Yu might wrry abut
yur changing vice, weight prblems r spts. It can be a big headache ____64____ (balance) yur develping
mental needs t. Yu have bth a new desire fr independence and a ____65____ (cntinue) need fr yur parents’
lve and supprt. Yu feel ready t be mre respnsible and make decisins n yur wn. On the ther hand, when
yu are struggling t cntrl yur feelings, yu wish they culd be mre caring and patient. All f this can lead t a
breakdwn in yur relatinship.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66. 假如你是国际部学生李华，你和同学们准备创建一个传统文化俱乐部，请给校长 Mr. Mark 写一封提案
信，请求他的同意。内容包括：
1. 来信目的；2. 对俱乐部的规划；3. 表达希望。
注意：1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Mark,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Carl, my friend, always wre a smile n his face. Unfrtunately, he suffered frm a rare brain disease. One
day I nticed that he didn’t cme t schl.
Tw days later, my teacher - Mrs. Carina said Carl was in hspital again. He needed t have an peratin.
Feeling sad, I spent the rest f the day thinking abut hw frightened, helpless and hpeless Carl must feel, facing
such a big challenge. Hw sad Carl’s parents wuld be! I was s srry fr Carl, and I wanted t d smething fr
him.
Anther friend tld me that Carl lved pandas. I remembered that my brther had recently taught me hw t
make a ty panda. Right then, I decided t make Carl a ty panda fr luck and hpe. I als made a card fr Carl. I
tld him that he always had a place in my heart and that I hped that he wuld recver quickly. The next day after
schl, I gave the ty panda and the card t my teacher, fr she was ging t visit Carl at the hspital. She was
surprised and thanked me n behalf f (代表) Carl’s family.
One day, as I passed ur meeting rm, I saw many peple sitting inside. I tk a clser lk and was amazed.
There were almst all f my teachers, and a wman I had never seen befre. Then ne f the teachers came ut and
invited me t g in. He tld me that the wman was Carl’s mm and that she was asking abut me.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Feeling excited and curius, I walked int the meeting rm, fllwing the teacher.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: One mrning abut twenty days later entering the classrm, I fund Carl lking at me with a big
smile n his seat.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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