浙江省杭州市校级2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份浙江省杭州市校级2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考 (解析版)英语试卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，任务型阅读，完形填空，选词填空，单词拼写，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
A
Nichlas is frm England. He is twenty-tw years ld. Althugh (尽管) he has nly ne hand, he likes playing the pian very much. And he wants t be a pianist. Nw he is a student at the Ryal Cllege f Music (皇家音乐学院) in Lndn. Let’s have a lk at his day.
1.What’s the matter (麻烦) with Nichlas?
A.He has nly ne ear.B.He has nly ne eye.
C.He has nly ne hand.D.He has nly ne ft.
2.What des Nichlas d nw?
A.A pianist.B.A student.C.A teacher.D.A wrker.
3.Hw lng (多久) des Nichlas play the pian in a day?
A.6 hurs.B.5 hurs.C.3 hurs.D.2 hurs.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，讲述了英国22岁的独手青年Nichlas克服身体障碍，坚持追求钢琴梦想并在皇家音乐学院学习的日常生活安排。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A
【解析】
1.细节理解题。根据文章“Althugh he has nly ne hand...”可知Nichlas只有一只手。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文章“Nw he is a student at the Ryal Cllege f Music in Lndn.”可知他目前的身份是学生。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据表格可知，活动“Play the pian”对应的时间为“8:00-11:00”、“15:00-17:00”和“19:00-20:00”，由此可知他每天一共弹6个小时钢琴。故选A。
B
4.Which tw f them are the same (相同的) age (年龄)?
A.Le and Jim.B.Jim and Kate.
C.Anna and Jim.D.Kate and Anna.
5.Why des Anna hate (讨厌) maths and gegraphy?
A.Because she lves histry.B.Because she finds them bring.
C.Because she likes stries.D.Because she thinks they’re hard t learn.
6.What is Jim like?
A.Interesting.B.Helpful.C.Smart.D.Cute.
7.Which f the fllwing is TRUE (正确的)?
A.Kate’s hmetwn is New Yrk.
B.Jim lives with his parents and his little brther.
C.Anna’s schl’s name is Brklands Middle Schl.
D.Le ften plays ftball with his friends n weekends.
【语篇解读】本文是Le、Anna Brwn、Jim和Kate四位学生的自我介绍。
【答案】4.C 5.D 6.B 7.D
【解析】
4.细节理解题。根据“Hi! I’m Anna Brwn. I’m 13 years ld.”可知Anna13岁；根据“Gd mrning! My name is Jim. I’m 13 years ld.”可知Jim13岁。所以Anna和Jim年龄相同。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据文中“And I dn’t like maths and gegraphy. They are s hard t learn.”可知Anna讨厌数学和地理是因为她觉得它们很难学。故选D。
6.推理判断题。根据文中“I am utging and friendly. And I like helping (帮助) thers (他人). It makes me feel happy.”可知Jim外向友好且乐于助人。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据“Hell! My name is Le. I’m 12 years ld. I’m frm Trnt, Canada. I have shrt curly (卷曲的) brwn hair and big eyes. On weekends, I ften play sccer with my friends.”可知Le周末经常和朋友踢足球，故选D。
C
Hell! My name is Nancy White. I’m 14. I’m a new student in Miss Lin’s class, Class 4. She is very nice. There are 16 bys and 12 girls in my class.
________ His name is Musi. He is a rbt (机器人). He can speak (说) English very well. And he can spell many wrds fr me. S he can be my English teacher, t.
I want t make friends with yu. D yu want t be my friend? Please call me. My telephne number is 582-306. Or yu can write t me at [email protected]. Thank yu.
8.Wh is Nancy’s teacher?
A.Miss White.B.Miss Lin.C.Mr White.D.Mr Lin.
9.Which can be put in the “________”?
A.Hw are yu?B.Nice t meet yu.
C.This is my friend.D.Are yu a student here?
10.What can Musi d?
A.He can draw pictures.B.He can speak English.
C.He can listen in class.D.He can stand up.
11.What can we knw (知道) frm the passage (文章)?
A.Musi is a by’s name.
B.Nancy’s friend is very ld.
C.Nancy’s telephne number is 582-396.
D.We can write an email t Nancy.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Nancy White的个人信息、班级情况以及她的机器人朋友Musi，并表达了交友意愿。
【答案】8.B 9.C 10.B 11.D
【解析】
8.细节理解题。根据文章“I’m a new student in Miss Lin’s class, Class 4.”可知，Nancy的老师是Miss Lin。故选B。
9.推理判断题。根据文章“His name is Musi. He is a rbt (机器人).”可知，此处用身份引入开始介绍机器人Musi，C选项“这是我的朋友。”符合语境。故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据文章“His name is can speak (说) English very well.”可知，Musi会说英语。故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据文章“Or yu can write t me at [email protected].”可知，Nancy告知了她的邮件地址，可以通过电子邮件联系Nancy。故选D。
D
Hi! My name’s Jhn. I’m 13 years ld and I g t a middle schl. Here I want t talk abut my classrm. It is small, but new and nice. There are tw big windws s there is a lt f light. There is a table fr the teacher and 12 desks fr the students. Tw students share (合用) ne desk. There is a blackbard n the wall. On the ther walls there are sme pictures f animals—elephants, bears and hrses. There are als tw maps here. One is a map f Great Britain and the ther is a map f Eurpe (欧洲). There are fur cmputers in my classrm. I sit in Rw One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, t.
12.Hw is Jhn’s classrm?
A.Big and new.B.Small but nice.C.Old but big.D.Old but nice.
13.What des the underlined (画线的) wrd “light” mean?
A.光线B.电灯C.风光D.火柴
14.Hw many students are there in Jhn’s class?
A.12.B.13.C.24.D.26.
15.Wh is Linda?
A.Jhn’s sister.B.Jhn’s friend.
C.Jhn’s cusin.D.Jhn’s teacher.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jhn的教室环境以及他的同学Linda。
【答案】
12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B
【解析】
12.细节理解题。根据文章“Here I want t talk abut my classrm. It is small, but new and nice.”可知，Jhn的教室虽小但崭新且舒适。故选B。
13.词句猜测题。根据文章“There are tw big windws s there is a lt f light.”可知，由于有两扇大窗户，课室内光线充足。因此“light”在此处意为“光线”。故选A。
14.推理判断题。根据文章“There is a table fr the teacher and 12 desks fr the students. Tw students share ne desk.”可知，12张桌子供学生使用，每张桌子坐2人，因此班级共有24名学生。故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据文章“I sit in Rw One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, t.”可知，Linda是Jhn的同学兼好友。故选B。
二、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第16—19小题，并回答最后小题。
What are Peter, Emma and Helen talking abut? Let’s have a lk.
Nine-year-ld Peter:
There are many clurs, like black, white, range, yellw, purple, red and brwn. 16. Green is the clur f life. Green is gd fr ur eyes, t.
Eleven-year-ld Emma:
17. Blue is the clur f the sky. When the sky is blue, we’re happy. What clur d I like? 18.
Twelve-year-ld Helen:
19. White is the clur f snw. After a heavy snw, everything is white. I can make a snwman with my friends and family. I am happy t d it.
20.What clur d yu like best? Why?

【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，通过三个孩子对颜色的讨论，展示了他们各自最喜欢的颜色及原因。
【答案】16.D 17.C 18.E 19.B
20.I like green best because it is gd fr my eyes.
【解析】
16.根据上文“There are many clurs...”和下文“Green is the clur f life. Green is gd fr ur eyes, t.”可知，在列举了许多颜色后Peter着重介绍了绿色，他应该最喜欢绿色，选项D“但是我最喜欢绿色。”符合语境。故选D。
17.根据下文“Blue is the clur f the sky.”可知，此处列举蓝色的东西，选项C“我的裤子、鞋子和书包是蓝色的。”符合语境。故选C。
18.根据上文“What clur d I like?”可知，此处用问句引出自己喜欢的颜色，用选项E“你现在知道了。”暗示通过上文（她穿蓝色物品并赞美蓝色）可以推断她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选E。
19.根据下文“White is the clur f snw. After a heavy snw, everything is white. I can make a snwman with my friends and family. I am happy t d it.”可知，Helen提及白色以及下雪后一起做的乐事，应是最喜欢白色，选项B“我最喜欢的颜色是白色。”符合语境。故选B。
20.本题为开放性作答，结合自身实际言之有理即可。参考答案为I like green best because it is gd fr my eyes.
三、完形填空
Hell! I 21 Dale. I meet Frank and Cindy in the 22 . I say “ 23 mrning!” t them. Frank 24 a cup. What clur is the 25 ? Oh, it’s 26 . Cindy asks me, “Can yu 27 ‘blue’?” I say, “B-L-U-E.” Cindy has 28 pen. 29 is brwn. Cindy can say it 30 English. I have a 31 and a key. 32 ruler is yellw. Oh, what 33 is my key? It’s 34 . I 35 spell “black”—B-L-A-C-K.
B.isC.areD.be
B.afternnC.eveningD.night
B.GreatC.FineD.Gd
B.hasC.t haveD.having
B.rulerC.keyD.cup
B.yellwC.greenD.black
B.spellC.sayD.thank
28.A.aB.anC.theD./
B.ThisC.ItD.He
B.nC.underD.at
B.bttleC.rulerD.CD
32.A.IB.YuC.MyD.Yur
B.timeC.kindD.clur
B.yellwC.greenD.black
B.canC.beD.greet
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一段日常对话和物品描述。
【答案】
21.A 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.D 34.D 35.B
【解析】
21.句意：我是戴尔。
am是，用于第一人称单数I；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称或复数；be是，动词原形。主语是I，be动词用am。故选A。
22.句意：我在早上遇到了弗兰克和辛迪。
mrning早上；afternn下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据后文“mrning!”可知，是在早上遇到。故选A。
23.句意：我对他们说“早上好！”。
Nice好的；Great很棒的；Fine好的；Gd好的。“Gd mrning!”是固定表达，意为“早上好！”。故选D。
24.句意：弗兰克有一个杯子。
have有，动词原形；has有，第三人称单数形式；t have有，不定式；having有，现在分词。主语Frank是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式has。故选B。
25.句意：这个杯子是什么颜色的？
jacket夹克；ruler尺子；key钥匙；cup杯子。根据前文“Frank…a cup.”可知这里问的是杯子的颜色。故选D。
26.句意：哦，它是蓝色的。
blue蓝色的；yellw黄色的；green绿色的；black黑色的。根据后文提到“blue”可知杯子是蓝色的。故选A。
27.句意：辛迪问我：“你能拼写‘blue’吗？”
see看见；spell拼写；say说；thank感谢。根据后文“I say, ‘B-L-U-E.’”可知是问能否拼写。故选B。
28.句意：辛迪有一支钢笔。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the那个，定冠词；/不填。pen是辅音音素开头的单词，此处用a修饰表泛指。故选A。
29.句意：它是棕色的。
That那个；This这个；It它；He他。根据前文“Cindy has…pen.”可知这里指代钢笔，用it。故选C。
30.句意：辛迪能用英语说它。
in在……里；n在……上；under在……下；at在。in English是固定表达，意为“用英语”。故选A。
31.句意：我有一把尺子和一把钥匙。
pen钢笔；bttle瓶子；ruler尺子；CD光盘。根据后文“ruler is yellw”可知这里说的是尺子。故选C。
32.句意：我的尺子是黄色的。
I我；Yu你；My我的；Yur你的。根据前文“I have a…and a key.”可知这里说的是我的尺子。故选C。
33.句意：哦，我的钥匙是什么颜色的？
size尺寸；time时间；kind种类；clur颜色。根据后文“black.”可知是问钥匙的颜色。故选D。
34.句意：它是黑色的。
red红色的；yellw黄色的；green绿色的；black黑色的。根据后文“‘black’—B-L-A-C-K.”可知钥匙是黑色的。故选D。
35.句意：我能拼写“black”——B-L-A-C-K。
say说；can能；be是；greet问候。根据后文“B-L-A-C-K”可知是能拼写。故选B。
四、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
36.We can see five swimming in the lake.
37.—What d yu in yur pencil bx?
—A pen and sme pencils.
38.We need t keep ur rm clean and every day.
39.Tm’s shes are his bed.
40.I dn’t like this pen. Can yu shw me ne?
【答案】36.geese 37.have 38.tidy 39.under 40.anther
【解析】36.句意：我们可以看到五只鹅在湖里游泳。根据“ in the lake.”和备选词汇可知，在湖里游泳的是鹅，名词gse“鹅”符合语境；数词“five”后接复数形式geese。故填geese。
37.句意：——你的铅笔盒里有什么？——一支钢笔和一些铅笔。根据答句“A pen and sme pencils.”和备选词汇可知，此处询问铅笔盒里有什么，动词have“有”符合语境，助动词“d”后接动词原形have。故填have。
38.句意：我们需要每天保持我们的房间干净整洁。根据“keep ur rm clean and...”和备选词汇可知，要保持房间干净和整洁，形容词tidy“整洁的”符合语境。故填tidy。
39.句意：汤姆的鞋子在他的床底下。根据“Tm’s shes bed.”和备选词汇可知，此处介绍鞋子的位置，地点方位介词under“在……下面”符合语境。故填under。
40.句意：我不喜欢这支钢笔。你能给我看另一支吗？根据“I dn’t like this pen. Can yu shw ”和备选词汇可知，不喜欢这支钢笔，想看另一支钢笔，应用“anther ne”表示“另一支”。故填anther。
五、单词拼写
41.I have /fʌn/ with my friends and family in ur huse.
【答案】fun
【解析】句意：我和我的朋友和家人在我们家玩得很开心。根据音标“/fʌn/”可知，应填fun；have fun“玩得开心”。故填fun。
42.We /gri:t/ each ther every mrning.
【答案】greet
【解析】句意：我们每天早上互相问候。根据音标/gri:t/可知，此处是单词greet“问候”，故填greet。
43.My mther asks me t buy sme (土豆).
【答案】ptates
【解析】句意：妈妈要我去买一些土豆。ptat“土豆”，可数名词，sme修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词。故填ptates。
44.—What (其他的) can yu see n the farm?
—I can see sme birds in the trees.
【答案】else
【解析】句意：——在农场你还能看到什么其他的东西？——我能看到一些鸟在树上。else“其他的”，副词，常用于疑问词或不定代词后。故填else。
45.Lk! The (兔子) are eating carrts. They lk s cute.
【答案】rabbits
【解析】句意：看！兔子们在吃胡萝卜。它们看起来真可爱。根据中文提示可知，此空要填“rabbit”，结合句子结构，are eating是句子的谓语，be动词用了are，所以主语应该是复数形式。故填rabbits。
46.—Can yu (拼写) yur name?
—Yes. M-A-Y, May.
【答案】spell
【解析】句意：——你能拼写你的名字吗？——能。M-A-Y，May。根据“M-A-Y, May.”可知，此处是询问能否拼写名字，spell“拼写”，动词，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填spell。
47.—Hw many hrses can yu see?
—Let me c , ne, tw, three , there are ten.
【答案】(c)unt
【解析】句意：——你能看到多少匹马？——让我数一数，一、二、三……哦，有十匹。根据“, tw, three,, there are ten.”和首字母c可知，最后给出了总数，说话人应是在数数，动词cunt“数数”符合语境；let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”。故填(c)unt。
48.He has tw p f scks. They’re in the bx.
【答案】(p)airs
【解析】句意：他有两双袜子。它们在盒子里。根据“He has scks.”和首字母p可知，此处指两双袜子，tw pairs f“两双”符合语境，空前有数词“tw”，单位词pair需用复数形式。故填(p)airs。
49.They keep chickens in the back y .
【答案】(y)ard
【解析】句意：他们在后院养鸡。根据“keep chickens”和“back”可知，养鸡的地方通常是房屋后的院子，名词yard“院子”符合语境；一个房子通常只有一个后院，应用单数形式。故填(y)ard。
50.English peple like t s a cnversatin with the weather.
【答案】(s)tart
【解析】句意：英国人喜欢以天气开始对话。根据“ cnversatin with the weather.”和首字母s可知，此处指以谈论天气开始对话，动词start“开始”符合语境；like t d sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填(s)tart。
六、短文填空
阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Lk! This is a pht f my rm. It is nt big 51. very tidy. My desk and chair 52. (be) next t the bed. Where is my schlbag? Oh, it is n the desk. 53. clur is my schlbag? It is black. What is in my schlbag? Lk! There is a pencil bx and sme 54. (bk) in it. A pen, 55. eraser and three pencils are in the pencil bx. Yu can 56. (see) a dg n my bed, but it is nt mine. Its name is Plut. It is my sister 57. (Mary) dg. Are 58. (this) my English CDs? N, they aren’t. I brrw (借) 59. (they) frm my teacher, Ms Black. She teaches 60. (I) English at schl. I like my rm very much.
【答案】51.but 52.are 53.What 54.bks 55.an 56.see 57.Mary’s 58.these 59.them 60.me
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了作者房间的布局和物品，包括书桌、书包、铅笔盒等，并提到了妹妹的狗和借来的英语CD。
【解析】
51.句意：它不大但非常整洁。“nt big”和“very tidy”意思出现转折，应用转折连词but“但是”连接。故填but。
52.句意：我的书桌和椅子在床的旁边。本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语“My desk and chair”为复数，be动词用are。故填are。
53.句意：我的书包是什么颜色的？根据下文“It is black.”可知，询问颜色应用what clur“什么颜色”，句首单词的首字母应大写。故填What。
54.句意：里面有一个铅笔盒和一些书。“sme”修饰可数名词的复数形式bks“书”。故填bks。
55.句意：铅笔盒里有一支钢笔、一块橡皮和三支铅笔。此处泛指“一块橡皮”，“eraser”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
56.句意：你可以看到一只狗在我的床上，但它不是我的。情态动词can后接动词原形see“看见”。故填see。
57.句意：它是我妹妹玛丽的狗。“Mary”和“dg”是所属关系，应用名词所有格形式Mary’s，表示“玛丽的狗”。故填Mary’s。
58.句意：这些是我的英语CD吗？根据“Are”和“my English CDs”可知，为了让整句的数保持一致，代词this应用复数形式these“这些”。故填these。
59.句意：我从我的老师布莱克女士那里借的它们。动词“brrw”后接宾格代词them“它们”作宾语。故填them。
60.句意：她在学校教我英语。动词“teaches”后接宾格代词me“我”作宾语。故填me。
七、书面表达
61.假如你是Helen，你家有一个农场。请你根据下表中的内容，向你的同班同学介绍你家的农场。
要求：(1)包含表中所给信息，可适当发挥；(2)条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；(3)60词左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I’m Helen. My family has a big and beautiful farm. ________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：
I’m Helen. My family has a big and beautiful farm. It is in the cuntryside. There are many animals here, like cws, hrses, rabbits and ducks. We grw ptates, tmates and carrts. Clrful flwers grw near the huse.
I ften help feed animals and water vegetables. Smetimes I cllect eggs and ride hrses. On weekends, my friends cme t play with rabbits. I lve the fresh air and peaceful life here.
Welcme t my farm!
Nichlas’ Day
Get up
6:00
Have breakfast
7:00
Play the pian
8:00-11:00
Have lunch
12:00
Have a nap (打盹)
13:00-14:00
Play the pian
15:00-17:00
Have dinner
18:00
Play the pian
19:00-20:00
G t bed
21:00
Welcme t middle schl! This is yur first class. Here are sme questins fr yu.
“What’s yur name?”
“Hw ld are yu?”
“Where are yu frm?”
“What d yu lk like?”
“What d yu like ding?”
“What subject d yu like?”
...
Are yu ready t answer them?
Hell! My name is Le. I’m 12 years ld. I’m frm Trnt, Canada. I have shrt curly (卷曲的) brwn hair and big eyes. On weekends, I ften play sccer with my friends.
Hi! I’m Anna Brwn. I’m 13 years ld. I cme frm Madrid, Spain (西班牙) but I live in New Yrk. My favurite subject is histry because I like stries. And I dn’t like maths and gegraphy. They are s hard t learn.
Gd mrning! My name is Jim. I’m 13 years ld. I’m frm Lndn, the UK. My schl’s name is Brklands Middle Schl. I live with my mum, dad, and my little sister. I am utging and friendly. And I like helping (帮助) thers (他人). It makes me feel happy .
Hi! I’m Kate. But my friends call me Kitty. I’m 12 years ld. I’m frm Paris, France. The name f my schl is Ermitage Internatinal Schl. My favurite fd is pizza . It is easy t eat pizza—just hld it in yur hands and take big bites (大口吃).
A.What’s this in English?
B.My favurite clur is white.
C.My trusers, shes and schlbag are blue.
D.But I like green best.
E.Yu knw it nw.
under, gse, tidy, have, anther
My farm
a beautiful farm; in the cuntryside (乡下)
Animals: cws, ducks, rabbits, hrses…
Vegetables: ptates…
Plants: flwers…
Activities: …
...