初中英语新译林版八上第一次月考（Unit 1-2 ）试卷含答案

这是一份初中英语新译林版八上第一次月考（Unit 1-2 ）试卷含答案，共6页。
一. 词汇填空
1. The tallest man in the wrld is almst twice the h__________ f a 8-year-ld kid.
2. The by with ADHD (多动症) stpped ___________ when seeing his dctr cme in. (nd)
3. Everyne is encuraged t keep away frm these __________ animals all the time. (danger)
4. We all believe that everyne is equal befre ____________ (true).
5. All the guests frm all ver the wrld are nw aware f the ___________ f ur military affairs. (develp)
6. Can yu ffer us a number f valuable ___________ n hw t imprve ur living cnditins? (建议)
7. The __________ between Tm and me means a lt t me and it matters mre than anything. (差异)
8. The hard-wrking by finally caught the a_________ f his cach and was in the match in the end.
9. All my classmates jin in the after-schl activities ___________ while I am the ppsite. (active)
10. I have never seen a mre __________ persn than him. (energy)
11. He is ___________ abut his age and academic qualificatins (学历), disappinting the interviewer . (诚实)
12. Jack tk tw steps f_________ and hand in his invitatin letter sincerely.
13. Sme peple think wearing blue can give a cmfrtable ___________ when yu feel upset. (feel)
14. Yu make me even __________ thugh yu have said srry fr yur being s rude t me just nw. (happy)
15. The general wn't abandn him as he's never left his men n the field f the war, ____________r alive.(die)
16. Plenty f deadly terrrist __________ happening in Japan make peple all scared. (袭击)
17. Students were all taught the ____________ f unity after the military parade. (imprtant)
18. Alex desn’t have any dress __________. S dn’t ask him which ne is mre attractive. (理解力)
19. D yu still have truble ___________ nline fr any useful infrmatin? (search)
20. An increasing number f ___________ will chse t visit China next year. (德国人)
二. 动词填空
1. ---I wnder what makes him a gd English teacher.
---He _____________ (wrk) as a vlunteer in the UK fr tw years, which helps him with his wrk a lt.
2. ---What a surprise t see yu here! Have yu mved huse?
--- N, I ______________ (visit) my aunt here.
3. The plice encurage peple, especially yung wmen, __________ (nt jg) alne at night.
4. He _________ (ffer) t mve huse with me tgether but didn’t appear till the end.
5. Attentin, please! __________ (step) n the newly painted flr isn’t allwed in the dining hall.
6. Hw busy the teachers and students are (prepare) fr the cming sprts meeting!
7. ---What d yu think (happen) by the end f 2025?
---Wh knws. Let’s just cherish(珍惜) the mment.
8. I will shw it t yu as sn as pht (cme) ut.
9. I saw smene ____________ int yur ffice this mrning.(g)
10. The little by hasn't decided hw much ____________ n the new ty.(spend)
三. 单项选择
1. Shanghai is larger than in China and in Jiangsu Prvince.
A. any f the ther cities , any city B. ther cities , the ther cities
C. the ther cities , any ther city D. any ther city , ther cities
2. What did they each ther befre the class ?
A. talk abut with , starts B. discuss abut with , began
C. talk with , began D. discuss with , started
3. Denis lks a little yunger than I am, but .
A. she is as same as I B. she is the same ld as I
C. she is as the same age as I D. she is the same age as I
4. ---Which city d yu think is frm Wuxi, Yantai r Qinhuangda?
---Qinhuangda. And Wuxi is t Shanghai.
A. the farthest , clser B. farthest , the mre clse
C. farther , the mst clse D. farther , the clsest
5. Betty, I have sme prblems Math this term, s I really need yur help it.
A. with , with B. abut , with C. with , n D. abut , t
6. After staying in hspital fr mnths, Mr. Rbinsn is quite nw, at least much
than he was tw mnths ag
A. gd , mre better B. a little better , better C. well , better D. better , a little better
7. The yu read, the bks yu will read.
slwer , less B. slwlier , fewer C. slwer , fewer D. mre slwly , less
8. --- is the number f the students in ur schl?
--- 3000, I think
A. What , Mre than B. What , Bigger than
C. Hw many , Over D. Hw much , Smaller than
9. Everyne in the cmpany t busy a vacatin this winter because there are lts f things t d.
A. seem , taking B. seems , t take C. lks , take D. lk , t take
10. The bk Ca Xueqin is seen ne f the fur classical wrks f China.
A. by , as B. abut , as C. frm, fr D. by , fr
11. ---It’s rare(稀有的) t see such sheep
---Yes, that’s because nly peple are still raising them nw.
A. little , a few B. a little , a few C. little , few D. a little , few
12. This fashin magazine editr has been t Milan , if nt than, twenty times fr mre inspiratin.
A. s many , fewer B. as much as , mre
C. s much , fewer D. as many as , mre
13. ---Oh, my gd! The restaurant wner charged 200 yuan fr such a small fish n the plate!
---This is my first and last time t eat here. I have never tested plate f fish befre.
A. the wrse B. a wrse C. a wrst D. the wrst
14. All the sentences mean the same except .
A. The first prblem is mre difficult than that ne
B. The first prblem is nt as easy as that ne
C. That prblem is less difficult than the first ne
D. It’s easier t slve the first prblem than that ne
15. The flwers in this area are mre beautiful than in the nest area.
A. that B. thse C. nes D. them
四. 完形填空
Have yu ever taken a tur f a z? If s, it’s likely that the persn wh led yu thrugh the z helped yu t learn a lt abut the ___1___ .Amelia Rinas is a high schl student wh lives in Ohi. One day Amelia ____2__ the Cleveland Metrparks Z. The mment she saw the grillas there, she felt ___3___ abut them. She wndered if they were getting the right fds.
Amelia read all she culd abut grillas and learned what they like t ___4___. Then she started a“grilla garden”. She grws the fruits and vegetables that grillas lve t eat. Sme f thse fds are tmates, carrts, and strawberries. Amelia wrks with ther vlunteers in her cmmunity wh use their ___5___ time t help Amelia and the grillas. When they take the fd t the z, the grillas are thrilled. They lk s excited!
Wh is respnsible fr Amelia’s interest in animals? Amelia is a member f Rts & Shts. Its members are yung peple wh ___6___ animals and the envirnment. They helped Amelia understand that animals need ur care, t. The slgan n the Rts & Shts Website is“Inspire, take actin, make a difference. ”These wrds tell ___7___ the grup is all abut. The grup urges(力劝)kids and grwn-ups, including parents and teachers, t d what they can t make a___8___ where they live.
When interviewed abut her prject, Amelia said, “I jined Rts & Shts ___9___ I wanted t make a difference in the wrld. ”
There are many __10____ t make a difference in the wrld. Amelia Rinas’ grilla garden has helped make grillas happier and healthier.
1.A. gardens B. fds C. plants D. animals
2.A. pened B. bught C. visited D. started
3.A. bred B. tired C. wrried D. relaxed
4.A. eat B. bite C. fight D. kick
5.A. paid B. last C. extra D. lst
6.A. care abut B. lk fr C. run after D. laugh at
7.A. when B. what C. hw D. where
8.A. living B. mistake C. nte D. difference
9.A. because B. but C. thugh D. unless
10.A. ways B. mysteries C. curses D. inventins
五. 阅读理解
Hw much time d yu spend lking at yur smart phne, tablet r cmputer every day? These electrnic devices help us m many ways, but they may als cause health prblems.
T much screen time can cause eyestrain which leaves yur eyes feeling dry and sre and culd als affect yur eyesight. T help yur eyes stay healthy, fllw the “20-20-20” rule: every 20 minutes, lk at smething 20 feet away fr 20 secnds.
Yur eyes aren't the nly parts f yur bdy that culd becme wrse frm using electrnic devices. Peple wh write a lt f text messages can develp an injury called texting thumb". The repeated mvement f typing with thumbs can cause thumb and wrist pain and lead t the lss f grip strength （握力受损）.T avid this, d this exercise: put a rubber band arund the tips f yur five fingers and pen yur hand t stretch the rubber band. Repeat this a few times.
Scientific research suggests that electrnic devices can als hurt yur mind. One f the biggest prblems is that using these devices can affect yur sleep patterns. Dctrs say the screen light stp yu frm feeling sleepy. S they advise peple nt t use electrnic devices fr at least ne hur befre trying t sleep.
Anther serius danger is Internet addictin （瘾）. Many peple turn t the Internet t ease feelings f stress, sadness, and lneliness. Over time, they might start t depend n the Internet and feel wrried if they're nt cnnected T stp yurself frm falling int this kind f trap, limit the amunt f time yu spend n line.
T use yur smartphne r cmputer safely, just make sure yu fllw these health tips. Als, remember that there is mre t life than lking at an electrnic screen.
1. The first 20 f the "20-20-20"rule in the passage suggests________________.
A. hw lng the break lasts
B. hw ften yu have the break
C. hw far yu lk at bjects frm yu
D. hw lng yu need t take a break
2. Which picture best shws the rubber and exercise accrding t the passage?
3. The underlined wrd "they" in Paragraph 5 refers t _________________.
A. cmputer games r InternetB. feelings f stress, sadness and lneliness
C. several serius mind prblemsD. peple wh have Internet addictin
4. What's the passage mainly abut?
A. Electrnic devices can hurt bth yur bdy and mind.
B. Lking at screen fr t lng can cause sre eyes.
C. Typing a lt can develp "texting thumb".
D. The mre yu depend n the Internet, the less wrried yu might be.
B
Natalie Dan, a teenager in America, has always felt lucky t live in Rckaway, New Yrk. Living just a few blcks frm the beach, Natalie can see the cean and hear the waves frm her huse. " It's the cean that makes Rckaway s special," she says.
On Octber 29, 2012, the cean turned extremely terrible. That night, Hurricane（飓风）Sandy hit the East Cast, and Rckaway was hit especially hard. The next day, Natalie and her family fund their neighbrhd in ruins. Many f Natalie's friends had lst their hmes and peple were having the mst difficult time, especially the elderly.
T help thers rebuild. Teenagers climbed stairs t send water and fd t elderly peple trapped（困住）in pwerless high buildings. Natalie was deeply mved by all these things and decided t d smething.
"My mm tells me that I can't cntrl what happens t me," Natalie says," but I can always chse hw I deal with it. " Natalie's chice was t help. She created a website page, matching peple in need with peple wh wanted t ffer help. Natalie psted infrmatin abut a by named Patrick, wh lst his baseball card cllectin when his huse burned dwn. Within days, Patrick gt a new cllectin. In the cming mnths, her website page helped lts f kids: Christpher, wh received a new basketball; Charlie, wh gt a new keybard. Natalie als wrked with ther rganizatins t bring much-needed things t Rckaway. Her effrts made her a famus persn. She was later invited t the White Huse and hnred as a Hurricane Sandy Champin f Change.
Tday, the streets are clear and many hmes have been rebuilt. "I can't imagine living anywhere but Rckaway," Natalie says, "Because f everyne's effrts in making a better hme, Rckaway will even be strnger than befre. "
1. The phrase "in ruins" Paragraph 2 means the neighbrhd was ______________.
A. clean and tidyB. in a mess
C. just the same as usualD. even better than befre
2. Hw did Natalie help the peple in need?
A. She gave her tys t ther kids.
B. She tk care f yunger children.
C. She called n the White Huse t help.
D. She built an infrmatin sharing website.
3. Which f the fllwing is prbably the best title f the passage?
A. little peple can make a big difference. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. East r west, hme is best. D. Technlgy is pwer
六. 语法综合
We all need physical exercise. Exercise uses up fd we eat and keeps the bdy ___1___ (energy). If yu exercise several times a week, yu will stay happy and healthy.
Sme Western cuntries, such as the United States, have prblems ___2___ exercise. In the US, many peple dn't have enugh exercise because it is hard fr them. Peple have t wrk frm mrning t late afternn, s they dn't have time t take exercise. They wrk in ffice buildings 3 (sit) in chairs all day lng in frnt f cmputers. It is impssible fr them t get much exercise in this way.
Sme ___4___(west) can get exercise walking frm their hmes t wrk. __5___, mst f peple cannt d this. It is t far frm their hmes t their ffices. They have n chice but ___6___ (drive) t wrk. In fact, sme have t drive ne r tw hurs t their ffices. This is nt gd in tw ways. First, these peple dn't have a chance t exercise __7__ they are sitting in their cars fr tw t fur hurs each day. __8___(tw), driving is challenging especially in rush hurs and needs t much attentin. It makes a persn very tired. S, when these peple arrive hme at night, they dn't want t take exercise after wrk.
Tday, many peple in the West are verweight which causes health prblems fr them. Dctrs say exercise can help peple bth lse weight and imprve their health. S many peple are trying t get ___9___ (much) exercise. But it takes time t change, and when peple dn't see __10___ difference right away, they will lse cnfidence and stp exercising.
七. 七选五
Fur habits t live a happier life
Having a happier life is smething we all always struggle(争取) fr, and being happy includes s many aspects — mental, physical(身体的) and spiritual(精神的) — f ur lives. One f the key principles (原则)f having a happier life is t always d things that bring us happiness 1
Cnsider the fllwing habits t imprve yur life and make it as happy as yu pssibly can.
Praise thers.
Be kind t thers, like praising them. 2 Dn't be afraid t tell peple hw great they lk, r hw awesme(令人惊叹的) their smile is. It'll d them gd, and d yu gd t!
Fcus n the present mment.
Take sme time every day t fcus n the present mment. 3 Try nt t think abut negative past experiences and hug the time yu have nw. Yu'll sn find that even the slightest thing that yu d at this mment can bring abut happiness fr many hurs and days t cme.
Learn t cntrl yur emtins(情感）.
4 And it's definitely(明确地) nt wrth the emtins. Dn't cmprmise(违背) n yur happiness just because smene is trying t pick a fight(战斗). Just let it g (不要理会) and be happier.
5
Just befre yu g t bed, write dwn at least ne wnderful thing that happened. It might be smething as small as a child's laugh r smething as huge as a millin-dllar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful fr that day because it will never cme again.
A. End each day with thankfulness.
B. Of curse, everyne lves t be happy.
C. It is the nly certain time we have in ur life.
D. It can make peple happy and give them cnfidence.
E. It's nt wrth the argument when yur partner is testing yur patience.
F. S it is imprtant t develp the right habits t ensure we live a happier life.
G. Try t set aside a few hurs a day, ding smething fun t make yurself happy.
答案：
一： height ndding dangerus truth develpment suggestins difference
attentin actively energetic dishnest frward feeling unhappier
dead attacks imprtance sense searching Germans
二： wrked am visiting nt t jg ffered stepping preparing
will happen cmes g t spend
三： ADDDA CCABA ADBDB
四： CCCAC ABDAA
五： BBDA BDA
六： FDCEA