专题01八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷01（考试版A3）（译林版2024）-A4

这是一份专题01八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷01（考试版A3）（译林版2024）-A4，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，填空，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Kitty’s cusin hates a lng wait. I dn’t think he’s very ________.
A．humrusB．generusC．patientD．active
2．It’s s great that the gvernment is ________ elevatrs (电梯) fr sme ld buildings t help the elderly g up and dwn easily.
A．putting awayB．putting nC．putting inD．putting up
3．Sam speaks English better than ________ in his class because he keeps practising ral English every mrning.
A．any ther bysB．any ther byC．the ther byD．any by
4．— D yu knw what CPC is?
— Of curse. It ________ Cmmunist Party f China.
A．lks frB．stands frC．waits frD．asks fr
5．Lucy dances ________ in her class, s we chse her t dance at the shw.
A．much betterB．the mst beautifulC．mre beautifullyD．the mst beautifully
6．— Help ________ t sme strawberries, kids.
— Thanks, Ms. Chen.
A．himselfB．yurselfC．themselvesD．yurselves
7．—Hw did yu fix my mdel plane, Dad?
—I just read the ________ carefully befre I started.
A．questinsB．instructinsC．sentencesD．advertisements
8．—What a lng meeting!
— Yes, I am bred. It’s hard fr me t sit ________ it.
A．nB．nearC．thrughD．by
9．T keep the bks in the library clean and tidy, we ________ draw r write in them.
A．culdn’tB．shuldn’tC．shuldD．culd
10．—Hw was yur last weekend?
—Pretty gd! I ________ Nanjing Museum with my best friend Tm.
A．visitedB．visitC．will visitD．am visiting
11．The ticket fr the 2024 Olympics is useless nw, but I’ll keep it. The“-less” in the wrd “useless” means ________.
A．withB．withutC．full fD．frm
12．Tny, ________ the bttle with water and keep it in the cl crner!
A．fillingB．fillsC．fillD．t fill
13．Which sentence is likely (可能) t be spken by Americans?
A．The hliday begins n July 1st.
B．David Beckham is a ppular sccer star.
C．It desn’t rain ften in this city in autumn.
D．The shps all have big sales befre Christmas.
14．Which f the fllwings can’t we add “un-” t give it the ppsite meaning?
A．happyB．crrectC．certainD．imprtant
15．—Reading makes a full man.
—________. Wherever I g, there is always a bk with me.
I can’t agree mreB．Yu are jking
C．It sunds like funD．I dn’t think s
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
During the Nrthern Sng Dynasty, abut 1,000 years ag, there was a skilled archer (弓箭手) called Chen Yazi.
One day he was 16 archery in his wn field. He sht eight r nine times ut f ten and he became very 17 f his skills. But he nticed that amng the crwd there was an ld man wh sells 18 . He nly ndded his head indifferently (冷淡地). This hurt Chen Yazi’s pride. He asked the ld man, “Can yu sht an archery?”
“N, I can’t,” the man said.
“What d yu think f my archery 19 then?”
“It’s OK, but 20 special. Yu’ve gained yur accuracy frm a lt f practice. That’s all.”
Then the ld man put a bttle n the grund and cvered its 21 with a cin that has a small square hle in the middle. He then scped ut (舀出) sme il with a gurd, held it high and began t fill the bttle. Nw, a thread f il came dwn int the bttle just 22 the hle f the cin. Everybdy watched in 23 .
When the ld man finished, he 24 the crwd the cin. “Can yu see any il marks n it?” The crwd culd nt help giving him a big cheer, but the ld man stpped them.
“This is nthing special, either. I can d this because I have practised it a lt. Practice makes perfect. Nthing is t be especially prud f.”
25 , peple use the idim “Practice makes perfect” t express smene wh is skilled in ding smething after plenty f practice.
16．A．watchingB．practisingC．makingD．seeing
17．A．prudB．fullC．interestedD．fnd
18．A．arrwB．cinC．ilD．thread
19．A．pwerB．energyC．skillsD．practice
20．A．nthingB．anythingC．smethingD．everything
21．A．faceB．muthC．nseD．leg
22．A．ntB．alngC．acrssD．thrugh
23．A．jyB．surpriseC．angerD．fear
24．A．shwedB．watchedC．fferedD．gave
25．A．BesidesB．HweverC．LaterD．Sn
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．Yu may need ________ t d this experiment.
A．lw-fat milkB．a teaspnC．plasticD．glue
27．We shuld put the fllwing step “Remve the pan frm the heat and let it cl.” befre ________.
A．Step 2B．Step 3C．Step 4D．Step 6
28．The passage is mst prbably written fr ________.
A．teenagersB．teachersC．researchersD．parents
B
When Jhn was grwing up, ther kids felt srry fr him, as his parents always had him d sme husewrk r d sme part-time jbs. But when Jhn reached adulthd, he was better ff than his childhd friends. He had a better career, a better marriage and was healthier. Mst f all, he was happier.
These are the findings f a 40-year study. Researchers fllwed the lives f 456 teenage bys frm Bstn. The study shwed that thse wh wrked when they were yung enjyed happier and mre successful lives than thse wh did nt. “Bys wh wrked in the hme r cmmunity gained cmpetence (能力) and came t feel they were useful members f sciety,” said Gerge Vaillant, the psychlgist (心理学家) wh made the discvery. “And because they felt gd abut themselves, thers felt gd abut them, t.”
Vaillant’s study fllwed these males all these years. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers cmpared the men’s mental-health scres with their byhd-activity scres. Pints were awarded fr part-time jbs, husewrk, effrt in schl, and the ability t deal with prblems.
The link between what the men nce did as yung bys and hw they turned ut as adults was very sharp. Thse wh did the mst byhd activities were twice as likely t have warm relatins with ther peple, five times as likely t be well paid and 16 times less likely t have been unemplyed. The researchers als fund that IQ and family scial and ecnmic class (社会和经济阶层) made n real difference in hw the bys turned ut.
Wrking-at any age-is imprtant. Childhd activities help a child develp respnsibility, independence, cnfidence and cmpetence-the basis (基础) f emtinal health. They als help him understand that peple must wrk with thers twards cmmn gals. The mst cmpetent adults are thse wh knw hw t d this. Yet wrk isn’t everything. As Tlstry nce said, “One can live magnificently in this wrld if ne knws hw t wrk and hw t lve, t wrk fr the persn ne lves and t lve ne’s wrk.”
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Jhn?
A．He liked ding part-time jbs.B．He enjyed his career and marriage.
C．He received little lve frm his family.D．He had few friends when he was a child.
30．Accrding t Vaillant, why culd Jhn be better ff than this childhd friends?
A．Because he did part-time jbs after wrk.
B．Because he felt prud f himself when wrking.
C．Because his wrking experience in his childhd was f help.
D．Because he was happier than his friends when they were yung.
31．Hw did Vaillant and his team get the findings f the research?
A．By cmparing different sets f scres.B．By checking the men’s mental health.
C．By recrding the by’s effrt in schl.D．By testing the men’s prblem-slving ability.
32．The purpse f the passage is t tell us that ___________.
A．IQ plays an imprtant rle in peple’s develpment
B．scial and ecnmic class decides hw ur career ges
C．nly wrking at a yung age is imprtant t ur adult life
D．the ability f wrking with thers twards gals is very imprtant
C
A lng time ag, when all the grandfathers and grandmthers f tday were little bys and little girls r very small babies, r maybe nt even brn, Dad, Mum, Mary, Laura and Baby Carrie left their little huse in the Big Wds f Wiscnsin. They drve away and left it lnely and empty in the pen field amng the big trees, and they never saw that little huse again. They were ging t the Indian cuntry. Dad said there were t many peple in the Big Wds nw. Later, the path by the little huse became a rad. Almst every day, Laura and Mary stpped their playing and watched in surprise at a wagn (四轮马车) slwly passing by n the rad.
Wild animals wuld nt stay in a cuntry where there were s many peple. Dad als did nt like t stay. He liked a cuntry where the wild animals lived withut being afraid. He liked t see little fawns (小鹿) and their mthers lking at him frm the wds, and the fat, lazy bears eating sweet fruits there. In the lng winter evenings, he talked t Mum abut the Western cuntry. In the west the land was level (平坦的), and there were n big trees. The grass grew high and thick. There the wild animals ran and fed freely. It seemed that they were in a grass and there were n settlers (移民). Only Indians lived there.
(Adapted frm Little Huse n the Prairie)
33．Where did Dad want t mve?
A．The Indian cuntry.B．A little huse in the city.
C．A little huse in the cuntry.D．The Big Wds f Wiscnsin.
34．Accrding t Paragraph 1, why did the path by the little huse becme a rad?
A．Because there were t many peple in the Big Wds.
B．Because there were t many wild animals in the Big Wds.
C．Because sme peple built a rad instead f a path fr themselves.
D．Because sme peple built a rad instead f a path fr Laura’s family.
35．What did Dad want t d?
A．Dad wanted t live a rich life.B．Dad wanted t live a free life.
C．Dad wanted t live a pr life.D．Dad wanted t live a clean life.
36．What may the writer talk abut in the next paragraph?
A．The life in their little huse.B．The life f wild animals.
C．Their preparatin fr ging east.D．Their preparatin fr ging west.
D
Wh is the greatest teacher in Chinese histry? Many peple wuld think f Cnfucius (孔子), whse birthday was September 28. Althugh he lived ver 2,000 years ag, peple still remember and respect him fr his cntributin (贡献) t the educatin tday.
Cnfucius lived in the Kingdm f Lu, which lies in Shandng Prvince. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He had a hard childhd. His father died when he was nly 3. His mther brught him up. As a child, he had t wrk t help his mther, but yung Cnfucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famus teachers and learned music, histry, petry and sprts.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public schl in Chinese histry. At that time nly children frm nble families culd g t schl, but Cnfucius believed everyne shuld g t schl if they wanted t learn. He had abut 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
Tday, peple still fllw Cnfucius’ lessns. He tld us that we all have smething wrthy t be learned. “When I am with three peple, ne f them must be better than me in sme areas. I chse their gd qualities and fllw them.”
He als taught us that thinking is very imprtant in study. “All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but n study makes peple lazy.”
Cnfucius is nt nly a great teacher, but als a famus thinker with wise thughts abut the wrld and sciety. His mst imprtant teachings are abut kindness and gd manners. “A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers.” he said.
37．Cnfucius learned music, histry, petry and sprts ________ as a child.
A．by teaching himself at hme
B．with the help f his mther
C．by ging t schl
D．by visiting many famus teacher
38．The underlined wrd “nble” in Paragraph 3 has the clsest meaning t ________.
A．prB．brightC．richD．cute
39．The crrect rder f the fllwing statements is ________.
①Cnfucius wrked t help his mther as a child.
②Cnfucius educated abut 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
③Cnfucius' father died.
④Cnfucius started the first public schl in Chinese histry.
A．③①④②B．②③④①C．①③②④D．④③①②
40．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A．All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled.
B．N ne has smething wrthy t be learned.
C．All thinking but n study makes peple lazy.
D．A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers.
四、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A.根据句意及所给提示写出单词的适当形式，使句子意思完整正确。
41.The ftball player is always______________(full f energy).
42.He spent t much time n his_______________(the wrk that students d at schl) in the past.
43.Thse __________(places that can sit) are fr ld peple r pregnant wmen(孕妇).
44.We Chinese ften shake hands when we meet visitrs, and smetimes we n_______ ur heads.
45.The by always f__________ with his classmates at schl. That's a prblem.
B.根据句意及所给词的正确形式填空
46.The thief was___________(scare) when he saw a pliceman behind him.
47.We shuld try t help thse wild animals ut f ___________(dangerus).
48.Perhaps he didn't mean t hurt yur _____________(feel), I think.
49.It was very _______________(think) f yu t send her the flwers.
50—Mary, yur brther is much ___________(tall) than befre.
—Yes, he is als strnger.
五、完成句子（10分）
51.各个年龄段的人都应该关心自己的健康。
Peple f all ages shuld _______________ their health.
52.当你需要支持的时候,你的好朋友应该对你不离不弃。
Yur gd friend shuld ____________________________________________.
53.李明是个诚实的孩子,所以你可以信任他。
Li Ming is ____________________, s yu ________________.
54.我们不应该对父母撒谎。
We shuldn't ___________ ur parents.
55.好朋友能帮助你成为一个更好的人。
Gd friends can ____________________________________.
六．任务型阅读（10分）
The Duble Ninth Festival is als called Chngyang Festival. It falls n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). On this day, peple g hiking and climb muntains. Peple als drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine and eat chrysanthemum cake.
The weather during the Duble Ninth Festival is bright and clear. It is usually perfect fr utdr activities. Many peple g hiking and climbing in the cuntryside. It is cnsidered as the last uting f the year befre winter. Peple get sme exercise as well as enjy the beauty f nature happily.
A ppular chice during the Duble Ninth Festival is chrysanthemum. In traditinal Chinese culture, peple think f chrysanthemum flwers as happiness and gd luck. In traditinal Chinese medicine, chrysanthemum is a plant ften used as a herb. Peple believe that it can drive away bad luck and prevent them frm getting cld in late autumn. That’s why peple drink chrysanthemum wine and eat chrysanthemum cakes.
注：每题答案不超过7个词。
56．What is the ther name f the Duble Ninth Festival?

57．What d peple d n the Duble Ninth Festival? (List tw)

58．What’s the weather like during the festival?

59．In traditinal Chinese culture, what d peple think f chrysanthemum flwers?

60．What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 3 refer t?

七．语法填空（10分）
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
When I was in the primary schl, I was t shy t talk t anyne. Sme f my 61 (classmate) ften laughed at me. I was 62 (happy) but culd d nthing. Later smething gd happened 63 it changed my life. It 64 (be) an English speech cntest in my schl. My mther advised me 65 (take) part in it. What a bad idea! It meant I had t speak in frnt f many peple.
“Hey, darling, believe in 66 (yu) and yu are sure t win. Yur vice is the 67 (gd) vice that I have ever heard.” 68 (final), I chse the tpic—Actin speaks 69 (lud) than wrds. I practiced it many times. With my mther’s lve and supprt I did well in the cmpetitin. I culdn’t believe my eyes when I saw my name 70 the tp f the nticebard.
Since then, everything has changed fr me. When I d anything, I try t tell myself t be sure that I will get thrugh any trubles.
八．首字母填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给的单词的首字母填上合适的单词，每空一词。
“At first, I just wanted a tl (工具) t help me study. T 71 it drew attentin frm mre peple,” Qiu Yum, 13, tld Teens. Qiu is frm Huitng Schl in Shenzhen. She made AI Buttn. It’s an nline AI learning t 72 fr middle schl students. “My classmates and I wanted t have a learning friend t help us remember the key i 73 and answer ur questins at any time, s I began t wrk n the idea f AI Buttn.” Qiu said.
Students nly n 74 t put what they are studying int AI Buttn. The AI will q 75 find key pints (重点), ask and answer students’ questins like a teacher.
Qiu Yum started learning prgramming (编程) a 76 the age f 6. She began t prgram with AI t make tls by h 77 in 2023. As a pet l 78 , she als made a tl t cunt pets’ steps (步数). This can help peple t keep pets h 79 . Many students lved Qiu’s idea f AI Buttn. They wanted t jin her t make it b 80 .
九．书面表达（15分）
81．假如Andy是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，通过两个月的接触，你们成了好朋友，请你根据下面的提示，以A Friend Frm the USA 为题介绍一下他。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
注意：1. 语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全；
2. 省略部分请用1~2句话补充完整；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名；
4. 词数90字左右。
A Friend Frm the USA
Andy is my new friend frm the USA．He is
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
外貌特征
……
性格品质
……
兴趣爱好
痴迷于 DIY……
喜欢旅游……
生活体验
认为中国的学校与美国相当不同， 在这儿上课较多而休假较少；
未来打算
……