山东省青岛市莱西市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份山东省青岛市莱西市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共15页。
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号、回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题: 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it nw?
A. It is 7: 30. B. It is 7: 00. C. It is 6: 30.
2. What are they talking abut?
A. An appintment. B. The weather? C. Ding exercise.
3. What des Jim think f his new iPad?
A. He is pleased with it.
B. He think she culd have fund a better ne.
C. He liked his ld ne better.
4. Where is the cnversatin prbably taking place?
A. In a shp. B. At a bank. C. In an ffice.
5. What can we learn frm this cnversatin?
A. Bb didn’t invite Mary t his wedding.
B. Mary desn’t want t g t the wedding
C. Mary has gt anther plan fr Sunday night.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the cnversatin prbably taking place?
A. At Disneyland B. On a bus. C. In the street.
7. When des Disneyland pen n Sunday?
A. At 8: 30. B. At 9: 00. C. At 9: 30.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What’s the mst likely relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
9. What des the girl agree t d?
A. Lse weight. B. Study hard. C. D mre exercise.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.
10. Which psitin did Mr. Smith apply fr?
A. Sales manager. B. Engineer. C. Instructr.
11. When is Mr. Smith ging t have his interview?
A. On February 5th. B. On February 7th. C. On February 8th.
12. Which ne des Mr. Smith need t bring t his interview?
A. An applicatin letter. B. An ID card. C. His resume.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are they talking abut?
A. Renting an apartment. B. Decrating an apartment. C. Buying an apartment
14. Which apartment meets the wman’s requirements?
A. A ne-bedrm apartment with full furniture.
B. A tw-bedrm apartment withut a heating system.
C. A tw-bedrm apartment with full furniture and ther facilities.
15. Which flr wuld the wman prefer?
A. The furth flr. B. The furteenth flr. C. The twenty-furth flr.
16. What’s the wman’s telephne number?
A It’s 78268385. B. It’s 76288385. C. It’s78268583.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What’s the speaker talking abut?
A. Plastic bags. B. Air pllutin. C. The gvernment
18. What is harmful abut plastic bags?
A. They make it difficult t d garbage srting.
B. They are light and are thrwn away everywhere.
C. They cause white pllutin.
19. What’s the speaker’s suggestin?
A. It wuld be better if we used traditinal clth bags.
B. Peple shuld be frbidden t use plastic bags.
C. We shuld bury plastic bags in the sil.
20. What’s the speaker’s attitude tward the gvernment ban?
A. Negative. B. Psitive. C. Dubtful.
第二部分。 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Upcming Fd Festivals in Summer
Stuttgarter Weindrf (Stuttgart, Germany), August 21-25
This fd festival celebrates wine n the land f beer.
German wine is bviusly underrated. Stuttgart’s annual Weindrf sees 28 pen air restaurants serving mre than 500 wines frm Baden and Wurttemberg, with reds, whites, rses and sparkling versins all avaiable. Fresh pretzels and chclates will als be available t help mp up the alchl.
Matstreif (Osl, Nrway), July 11-12
With a wide variety f dishes available at wallet-sparing prices, this event sees mre than 200 fd stalls pen fr business in Osl’s City Hall Square.
Bld fdies shuld try “rakfisk” -rtten fish. If that sunds a bit much, there’s always “svele”, a kind f pancake that riginates frm western Nrway.
Lch Lmnd Fd and Drink Festival (Lch Lmnd, Sctland), August 4-6
The 10th annual editin f this festival ffers ne f the best shwcases fr Scttish prduce. On the menu are lcal specialties and venisn (鹿肉) frm the surrunding natinal park.
Fr thse wh like a cmpetitive edge with their lunch, there’s even a “haggis” eating cntest that pits eight hungry visitrs against each ther t see wh can eat a pund f the lcal fd
Cheese 2023 (Bra, Italy), August 27-September 2
The name is a bit f a giveaway here. This bi-annual event sees Italy’s best cheese makers gather n the small twn f Bra.
Its free t visit althugh plenty f eurs (欧元) are needed t pay fr samples and tryut sme f the curses n ffer. Whatever they are hunting fr, cheese lvers will be well taken care f. They just need t make sure there’s time fr pst-cheese snze befre the next rund f cheese tasting.
1. What can visitrs d at the Nrwegian fd festival?
A. Try sme pancakes.
B. Eat a pund f haggis.
C. Drink red and white wines.
D. Buy samples f cheese.
2. Where can peple jin in an eating cmpetitin?
A. In Osl, Nrway.B. In Lch Lmnd, Sctland.
C. In Stuttgart, Gem many.D. In Bra, Italy.
3. Which fd festival lasts lngest?
A. Matstreif.B. Lch Lmnd Fd and Drink Festival.
C. Stuttgarter Weindrf.D. Cheese 2023.
B
It was abut 10 years ag that Sandy nticed her mther, Pearl, had becme quiet after she mved int a nursing hme fr patients f Alzheimer’s disease.
“We tried everything—phts, ld stries but nthing wrked,” she said. “It was really hard fr everyne t see hw she had changed.” Then ne day while Sandy was in a ty stre, she had an idea: Why nt give Pearl a baby dll s she culd feel as if she were caring fr smething again? And why nt give ne t all the elderly in the care center?
As sn as Sandy gave Pearl the dll, her mther’s face lit up. “She started talking again and she never went anywhere withut that baby,” Sandy sad. “She tk the ‘baby’ t the dining rm with her and slept with her in her arms every night. The dll brightened her last years indeed.”
In the fllwing 10 years, Sandy and her husband, Wayne, cntinued t buy dlls and hand them ut t the elderly f care centers near their hme every New Year. Nw Pear’s Memry Babies is a nnprfit (非营利) rganizatin that has cntributed mre than 300 dlls cl peple with Alzheimer’s disease at nursing hmes since February 2018.
Last year, Sandy psted New Year’s phts n Facebk, all f which are abut senirs reacted t dlls that she and Wayne sent t a lcal nursing hme. The pst was shared mre than 210, 000 times vernight. Peple gave almst $15,000 nline. That helped the grup buy many dlls.
“The dlls ffer treatment and cmfrt” said a nurse wrking at a care center: “Sme ld ladies cry when they get a dll. And they always rck and talk t their dlls. Peple with Alzheimer might lse their memries, but they dn’t lse their ability t lve.”
4. Hw did Pearl change after she mved t a nursing hme?
A. She felt bred.B. She lst hpe in life.
C. She hardly talkedD. She frgt everything.
5. Hw did Pearl react after receiving the dll?
A. She began t cry.
B. She didn’t care abut it.
C. She shared it with a baby.
D. She was very delighted.
6. What’s Paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. Peple’s respnse t Sandy’s pst.
B. What Sandy did fr her mther.
C. The rising needs fr baby dlls.
D. Hw Sandy became famus.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Gd News fr Alzheimer’s Patients
B. Hw t Remve Alzheimer’s Disease
C. Baby Dlls Cheer up Alzheimer’s Patients
D. Daughter Helps Mther Recver Memry
C
The cultures f the East and the West are really different frm each ther a lt. This is because the culture systems are tw separate nes n the whle.
The rigin (起源) f the Eastern culture is mainly frm tw cuntries: China and India. Bth f the tw cultures are develped by rivers — the Yellw River in China and the Hindu River in India. They helped the tw cultures develp fr centuries and frm their wn styles.
When the tw mther rivers gave birth t the Eastern culture, anther famus culture was up n the Mesptamian Plain — the Mesptamian Civilizatin. This civilizatin later n develped int the cultures f Ancient Greece and Ancient Rme. And these tw are well-knwn as the base f the Eurpean culture. Like the Chinese culture, the Eurpean culture als crssed waters. When the British settled dwn in America, their culture went with them ver the Atlantic Ocean. S the American culture desn’t have much difference frm the Eurpean culture.
At the same time, sme ther differences add t the cultural differences. Take the language system fr example. In the East, mst languages belng t the pictgraphic (象形) language while the western languages are mstly based n the Latin system. Other causes like human race differences cunt as well. But what’s mre, due t the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the west, the tw cultures seldm cmmunicate until recent centuries. S they grew up ttally in their wn ways with almst n interference frm the ther.
The differences are everywhere. They are bvius and make peple’s ways f thinking and their views f the wrld different. But different cultures make the wrld f 21st century mre clrful. The cultural difference shuld nt be the bstacle (障碍) t the civilizatin f human being. It ught t be the driving frce f ur ging farther.
8. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The rigin f cultures.B. Culture differences.
C. Language systems.D. Clrful wrld.
9. Why is the American culture similar t the Eurpean culture?
A. Bth f the tw cultures have a very lng histry.
B. They have the same mther rivers as the Chinese culture.
C. The early settlers frm Britain brught their culture t America.
D. Bth the British and the American live alng the cast f the Atlantic Ocean.
10. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “interference” in paragraph4?
A. differenceB. influence
C. cnfidenceD. envirnment
11. Where is the passage mst likely frm?
A. A diary.B. A magazine.
C. A nvel.D. A guidebk.
D
Kenya’s wildlife fficials have made a free mbile phne app, Makenya, t help track wild animals in the cuntry.
Kenya is hme t nearly 400 species f mammals. Officials say it is getting mre difficult t prtect them, as climate change and human activities damage their natural envirnment.
The app lets any user wh sees a wild mammal identify it and give its lcatin. Uses can als give ther details. “Yu can als add the behavir. When yu see this animal what are they ding? Are they resting? Are they running away? Are they feeding? What are they ding at the mment yu see them? said Dr. Simn Musil, a wildlife researcher.
Accrding t Musila, there is a need t have many peple use the app t get mre infrmatin abut the animals. This can help the small number f mammal specialist in Kenya. The specialists have kept recrds f the animals’ changing envirnments and survival cnditins. Many peple, including safari guides, visitrs, student r anyne wh ges ut and sees the animals culd als use the app. They can uplad images and add details, such as the number f mammals and their exact lcatins.
Samsn Onyuk, ne f the app users, said he is prud t help prtect animals in his cuntry. As a Kenyan, that is his little way f cntributing t the cnservatin initiatives. Users like him have reprted mre than 2500 mammal sightings since August.
Experts say that while Africa is nt the cause f much climate change, it is badly affected by it. Dr. Philip Muruthi, directr f the African Wildlife Fundatin, said that the birth rate f rare mammals (哺乳动物) and the survival rate f yung nes are drpping.
“It is very hard t benefit r manage what yu dn’t knw,” he said. “That is why this is s imprtant. It is ging t tell us which species we have, where they are, and maybe which nes are highly endangered, what we need t d abut them. And especially nt just the big things but als the small things, like the bats.”
12. What are users f Makenya advised t d?
A. Uplad the detail f the sptted animals.
B. Feed the hungry animals in the wild.
C. Keep the running animals insight.
D. Take a picture with the sptted animals.
13. Which f the fllwing can best describe Samsn Onyuk?
A. Hardwrking.B. Respnsible.C. Careful.D. Patient.
14. Why des Dr. Philip Muruthi cnsider the app significant?
A It is develped by Kenyan fficials.
B. It csts just a little fr Kenyan users.
C. It is internatinally supprted.
D. It presents verall cases f animal in Kenya.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Endangered animals in Kenya.
B. Research n animals tracking.
C. Hi-tech fr animal prtectin.
D. Ppular apps t admire wild animals.
第二节(共5个小题，每题2.5分;满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
An 18-year-girl Kayla Perkins explains what is in her bedrm, “I thrw smething n the flr and I knw right where it is.” Hwever, her parents, Steve and Debrah Perkins, dn’t think s. Even Kayla admits that, at the wrst, her rm is a mess.
Mst families at sme pint have at least ne child whse rm lks like a landfill.____16____ Dirty clthes pile up; dirty dishes get lst in the mess and smell bad; hmewrk is lst; and valuable things are ruined.
Sme parents let it g, believing that a bedrm is private space fr children t manage as they wish.____17____What desn’t wrk, parenting experts say, is cnstant lectures, verbal threats r getting very angry.
Mrs. Perkins says they picked up all the clthes n Kayla’s flr and hid them. They cleaned everything up. When Kayla came back t a bare bedrm, there was screaming and shuting. “Hw can I live withut my clthes?” Mrs. Perkins asked Kayla t earn her clthes back by ding husewrk.____18____
____19____Fr example, since Jessica, the 14-year-ld daughter wasn’t bthered by the dirty clthes all ver her flr, the whle family started using her rm as a place t stre dirty clthes. Her attitude changed after her family did that. By the time she gave in and cleaned up her rm a few days later, even she was laughing.
Parenting experts, Jim Fay, als recmmends that parents first ask children in a nice way t clean up and agree n a reasnable time limit.____20____.
A. Humr can help, t.
B. It’s easy said than dne.
C. These days, she keeps her rm clean.
D. The mess can badly affect the whle husehld.
E. Every family has different ways f dealing with it.
F. Children ften be have better if yu treat them with respect.
G. Others ffer rewards fr cleaning, r punish them when they dn’t.
第三部分: 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题; 每题1分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
It is quite a challenge t get clse t an animal in the wild, s much f ur ____21____f wildlife cmes frm pictures taken by____22____prfessinals that knw hw t g near t these animals. These prfessinals are wildlife phtgraphers.
Wildlife phtgraphers depend nt nly n their phtgraphic skills but als n their knwledge f wildlife. T get gd pictures, they smetimes have t ____23____lng waits, awful weather, and even the____24____f animal attacks.
Once they have becme____25____with a lcatin, phtgraphers can begin t get ____26____enugh t animals t take pictures. Sme phtgraphers____27____in hut-like (茅舍样的) structures called blinds. This methd wrks well with animals such as birds that depend mainly n their sight t____28____danger. Blinds,____29____, d nt wrk well fr taking pictures f animals with a sharp sense f____30____. Phtgraphers may get clse t these animals n ft, stay dwnwind and____31____sudden mvements. Fd r nises, such as bird calls, may als be used t attract wildlife int ____32____. Fr difficult animals, a phtgrapher may even ____33____a camera in the wild with a trip line (绊脚线). Animals that tuch the line start it t take pictures f them. Each r these____34____requires great patience and knwledge, but the reward can be a ____35____sight f nature.
21. A. prtectinB. fearC. knwledgeD. respect
22. A. skilledB. strngC. yungD. curius
23. A. standB. admitC. expectD. enjy
24. A. gameB. dangerC. planD. idea
25. A. bredB. carefulC. familiarD. excited
26. A. paidB. anxiusC. satisfiedD. clse
27. A. sleepB. hideC. restD. live
28. A. adaptB. cverC. faceD. sense
29. A. therwiseB. mreverC. hweverD. therefre
30. A. sightB. hearingC. tuchD. smell
31. A. refuseB. avidC. makeD. adpt
32. A. viewB. trapC. actinD. attack
33. A. leaveB. takeC. lseD. remve
34. A. animalsB. apprachesC. linesD. cameras
35. A. cmmnB. bringC. frighteningD. amazing
第二节: (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
____36____(bear) in a pr family, Wilma Rudlph had a difficult start f her life When she was fur years ld, a serius____37____(ill) made her left leg useless. She had t wear an irn leg brace (支架). Yet she was frtunate in having a mther ____38____gave her lts f encuragement.
At nine years f age, she tk____39____first step which was impssible accrding t the dctrs. Then she gt the dream that she wuld like t be the wrld’s greatest wman runner. At the age f 13, she entered a race. But she came in last in every race. Everyne advised her____40____(stp). Hwever, ne day, she came in next t last. And then ne day, she gt the first place in a race! Frm then n, Wilma Rudlph ____41____(win) every race that she entered.
Years____42____(late), Wilma went t Tennessee State University, where she met Ed Temple, a great cach. He trained her s well____43____in 1960 she went t the Olympic Games in Rm. There she beat a German girl Jutta Heine, the____44____(great) wman runner f the day. That day Wilma made histry as she became the first wman wh had wn three gld____45____(medal) in the same Olympic Games.
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节: 根据提示词完成句子(共10个小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
46. ________was a well dug near their hmes.
他们所需要的是一口挖在他们家附近的井。
47. He really had ________ fr these children. He brke a jyful smile.
他真地改变了这些孩子的生活。他开心地笑了。
48. The insight grew frm the determined attitude f a 6-year-ldby wh had the curage and perseverance t________.
这个远见来自于一个6岁男孩的坚韧的态度，他有勇气和毂力让他的梦想成为了现实。
49. ________envirnment, it is nw pssible t create an intelligent walking huse.
从环境方面来说，创造一间智能可以行走的房屋是可能的。
50. While Newtn was certainly inspired by________, there is n prf that it hit him n the head.
尽管牛顿确实受到一个落下来的苹果的启发，但没有证据表明这个苹果砸到了他的头上。
51. This bradcast is being brught t yu frm________ n Earth — the Luvre!
这是从世界上最大的博物馆之一的卢浮宫给你发出的直播。
52. The Tang emperrs were very________ hrses.
唐代的帝王们非常喜爱马。
53. Thse wh saw Han Gan’s hrses painting all________his unique skills.
那些见识过韩千绘马图的人都高度赞扬他独特的绘画技巧。
54. ________ indicate that risk-taking maybe part f human nature.
近期的研究表明冒险是人类天性的一部分。
55. ________a free newspaper at the Tube statin, I see the title “Ht! Ht! Ht!”
随手在地铁站拿起一份免费报纸，“酷暑来临”的题目映入我的眼帘。
第二节: 应用文写作(满分15分)
56. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Harry发邮件说他因为身材不够高大，长相平庸而感到焦虑和自卑。请你给他写封英文邮件就此事发表你的观点，并安慰鼓励他。
注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Harry,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第三节: 读后续写(满分15分)
57. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Lily was dressed and ready fr her first perfrmance. The hall was crwded with parents and grandparents t see the students’ dance. It was a traditin fr the schl every year and Lily was ging t dance in frnt f everyne. It scared her.
Yesterday she practiced her dance n the stage and everything went n smthly. With nly several mms watching, it wasn’t t bad. But it was different tnight. All the seats wuld be full and she felt nervus and terrified.
“Dn’t wrry. When yu g ut n the stage, yu just lk right where I was siting yesterday I will still be there. Yu just lk at me and it will be just like yesterday!” Mm encuraged Lily.
What I shuld fcus n is every mvement in the dance. Just get lst in my dance and bring ut the best, Lily tld herself.
When she came back sage, she tk a quick lk frm behind the curtain (幕). Butterflies were flying inside her stmach and she just wndered whether Mm wuld be there.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为80左右；
2.续写部分开头已为你写好。
The music began t play.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________