2025年广东省深圳市南山区第二外国语（集团）联考中考三模英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份2025年广东省深圳市南山区第二外国语（集团）联考中考三模英语试题（解析版）-A4，共15页。试卷主要包含了全卷共 7 页等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2.考试时间为 70 分钟, 满分 75 分。
3.答题时, 考生务必将姓名、班级、考号、考试科目、试卷类型用 2B 铅笔填涂在答．题．卡．上．, ．并用黑．色．签．字．笔．填写相应信息。请考生按要求在答题卷规定的位置上作答, 在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 50 分）
一、完形填空（10 小题, 共 10 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cludy afternn. There was ging t be a heavy ____1____. Even s, Bb didn’t want t g hme. He just had a terrible argument with his mm and ran ut f the ____2____. Sitting dwn near a park where many children were playing with their parents, Bb felt a little ____3____. After a while, a little girl with a ball in her hands came twards Bb and invited him t ____4____ with her. Bb had a gd time with the little girl and almst frgt his ____5____.
____6____, nbdy came r tk the girl hme when it began t rain. The girl, hwever, seemed fine. She tld Bb that her parents were busy ____7____ snacks acrss the rad but they always kept an eye n her. This made Bb wnder whether his parents were als ____8____ him.
In the end, he tk the little girl t her parents’ vending cart（售货摊）and then ran hme quickly. The mment Bb pened the ____9____, his mm was clse t tears. She shuted, “Where have yu been? I _____10_____ yu everywhere! See hw wet yur cat is! Dn’t ask fr my help even if yu get a cld tnight!” But Bb knew she wasn’t angry anymre.
1. A. snwB. rainC. fgD. wind
2. A. streB. parkC. huseD. htel
3. A. lnelyB. funnyC. nervusD. crazy
4. A. walkB. talkC. stayD. play
5. A. illnessB. sadnessC. wishD. dubt
6. A. AngrilyB. InterestinglyC. SurprisinglyD. Frighteningly
7. A. makingB. eatingC. takingD. selling
8. A. wrried abutB. excited abutC. strict withD. ashamed f
9. A. eyeB. muthC. drD. windw
10. A. called nB. lked frC. asked abutD. sent fr
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Bb与妈妈吵架后自己跑到公园玩，偶遇了一个小女孩后意识到自己的父母也会担心他，送完女孩回家后他自己也跑回家了。
【1题详解】
句意：很快就要下大雨了。
snw雪；rain雨；fg雾；wind风。根据下文“nbdy came r tk the girl hme when it began t rain.”可知，下雨了，没有人来带她回家，说明此处说的是要下大雨了。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他刚和妈妈吵了一架，跑出了房子。
stre商店；park公园；huse房子；htel酒店。根据上文“Bb didn’t want t g hme.”可知，Bb不想回家，说明他和妈妈吵架后跑出了房子。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：Bb坐在附近的一个公园里，那里有很多孩子在和他们的父母一起玩耍，他感到有点孤单。
lnely孤单的；funny好玩的；nervus紧张的；crazy疯狂的。根据“Sitting dwn near a park where many children were playing with their parents”可知，公园里很多孩子都和父母一起玩耍，因此Bb此时应是感到孤单。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：过了一会儿，一个手上拿着一颗玩的小女孩走向Bb，邀请他和她一起玩。
walk走路；talk说话；stay停留；play玩。根据上文“a little girl with a ball in her hands came twards Bb”可知，这个小女孩拿着玩走向Bb，要邀请Bb和她一起玩。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：Bb和小女孩玩得很愉快，几乎忘了他的伤心。
illness疾病；sadness伤心；wish愿望；dubt怀疑。根据上文“Bb had a gd time with the little girl”可知，Bb玩得很开心，因此也忘了之前的伤心。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：令人惊讶的是，天开始下雨了，没有人来把小女孩带回家。
Angrily生气地；Interestingly有趣地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Frighteningly令人恐惧地。根据“nbdy came r tk the girl hme when it began t rain”可知，下雨了，没有人来接小女孩回家，这是一件令人惊讶的事。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：她告诉Bb，她的父母在马路对面忙着卖零食，但她们总是盯着她。
making制作；eating吃；taking拿；selling卖。根据下文“In the end, he tk the little girl t her parents’ vending cart（售货摊）and then ran hme quickly.”可知，Bb把小女孩带到她父母的售货摊后就飞奔回家了，说明她的父母在卖零食。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：这让Bb也在想，他父母是否也在担心他。
wrried abut担心；excited abut对……感到兴奋；strict with对……严格；ashamed f对……感到羞愧。根据“but they always kept an eye n her”可知，Bb知道小女孩的父母一直在关注她，所以Bb也想知道自己的父母是否也在担心自己。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：Bb打开门的那一刻，他妈妈就快哭了。
eye眼睛；muth嘴巴；dr门；windw窗户。根据上文“In the end, he tk the little girl t her parents’ vending cart（售货摊）and then ran hme quickly.”可知，Bb把小女孩送回她父母的摊子后就回家了，因此此处应是打开家门。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：我到处找你！
called n号召；lked fr寻找；asked abut询问；sent fr派人去取。根据上文可知Bb与妈妈赌气离家出走，因此妈妈应是到处找他。故选B。
二、阅读理解（25 小题, 共 40 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题, 每小题 1.5 分）
A
Shang Yang was a plitician (政治家) f the Qin state. He was very wise and frward-thinking. He wrked ut several refrm (改革) plans fr the state, including fcusing n farming and giving rewards (奖励) t sldiers wh were successful during wars.
But at the beginning, these refrms were nt easily carried ut. Only a few peple in the state understd Shang’s talent and the advantages f his plans. Mst peple had little trust and cnfidence in him.
T slve this prblem, Shang came up with an idea. He rdered sme sldiers t put a thin wden ple at the suth gate f the Qin state capital. This attracted many peple. Then, in frnt f the crwd, he said ludly, “Peple f Qin, whever takes this ple t the nrth gate will get a reward f 10 gld pieces.”
It was a simple task and the reward was big. Sme peple passed and n ne stepped frward. They all thught that Shang was jking. Hearing n answer, Shang stepped frward and said, “I will increase the reward t 50 gld pieces.”
The wrds sunded even mre unbelievable. Finally, a man frm the crwd came frward t take the ple. He put the ple n his shulders and walked t the nrth gate. True t his wrd, Shang paid the man 50 gld pieces.
Sn, the peple were saying that Shang was a man f his wrd. When he began prmting (推行) his refrms, the peple fllwed and did nt questin him.
Under the great refrms, Qin grew strng and united all the states, becming the first empire (帝国) f China. Later, peple drew the Chinese idim “立木取信” frm this stry.
11. Shang Yang’s refrms ________.
A. were never trusted by pepleB. made Qin grw strng
C. were carried ut easily at the beginningD. fcused n farming and educatin
12. What des the underlined phrase “a man f his wrd” mean?
A. A man wh can keep his prmises.
B. A man wh is talkative.
C. A man wh is gd at arguing.
D. A man wh ften has wrds with thers.
13. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①/②/③/④⑤⑥⑦B. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥⑦C. ①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦
14. What is the mst imprtant lessn frm Shang Yang’s stry?
A. Actins speak luder than wrds.
B. Keeping prmises builds trust.
C. Mney can slve all prblems.
D. New ideas are always resisted (抵制).
15. Where can yu prbably read this passage?
A. A travel guide.B. A health magazine.C. A histry strybk.D. A business newspaper.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了商鞅立木取信的故事。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Under the great refrms, Qin grew strng and united all the states, becming the first empire (帝国) f China.”可知，商鞅的改革使秦国变得强大。故选B。
【12题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“True t his wrd, Shang paid the man 50 gld pieces.”可知，商鞅信守了他的承诺，奖励了那个人50枚金币，因此划线单词表示“信守承诺的人”。故选A。
【13题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段介绍商鞅的基本情况及改革内容；第二段介绍改革中遇到的困难；第三到第五段介绍他是如何解决困难的；第六、七段介绍改革的成就。B选项符合文章结构。故选B。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Later, peple drew the Chinese idim ‘立木取信’ frm this stry.”可知，从商鞅的故事中我们学到了遵守承诺的重要性。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了商鞅立木取信的故事，属于历史故事，可以在历史故事书中读到。故选C。
B
In recent years, plank exercise (平板支撑) has becme mre and mre ppular. It’s easy t find a prper place t d plank exercise. Yu can even d it with a chair! But yu shuld use a stable chair t ensure yur safety. It is dangerus if the chair mves during exercise. Mrever, ding plank exercise regularly may bring yu lts f benefits.
Perfrming plank exercise as a daily hme exercise befre r after schl will nt nly speed up yur metablism (新陈代谢), but als keep yur metablic rate (速率) high all day lng. Ding it regularly will make yu burn lts f calries (卡路里). This is especially useful if yu have t sit in the classrm fr hurs every day. A high metablic rate will help yu lse weight and keep in gd shape.
Have yu ever tried standing n ne leg? Yu culdn’t stand straight fr mre than ten secnds, right? It’s because yur muscles aren’t strng enugh t give yu the balance yu need. Ding plank exercise regularly will imprve yur balance. Strnger muscles will als help yu stand with straight psture (姿势) lnger.
Just think abut it: Yu are sitting all day lng. Yur muscles get tired, and yur legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle grups that may cause stress in the bdy. As a result, it can have a pwerful and psitive effect n ur md.
Cnsidering all the benefits f plank exercise, will yu make it part f yur everyday life?
16. Hw des the writer start the article?
A. By asking a questin.B. By giving a fact.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By telling a stry.
17. Accrding t Paragraph 2, which f the fllwing shws the change in yur metablic rate (速率) after yu cmplete plank exercise?
A. B. C. D.
18. Accrding t the writer, why can’t sme peple stand straight n ne leg fr mre than ten secnds?
A. Because they are drunk.B. Because their muscles are tired.
C. Because their muscles are weak.D. Because they have fewer muscles.
19. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “▲” in Paragraph 4?
A. Everyne needs plank exercise.
B. Plank exercise is simple fr us.
C. Yu may get ther physical benefits.
D. Yu will als get sme mental benefits.
20. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Grwing Ppularity f Plank Exercise
B. Safety Tips fr Plank Exercise Beginners
C. The Challenges and Imprtance f Plank Exercise
D. Benefits and Encuragement f Plank Exercise
【答案】16 B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了平板支撑的好处及对人们日常生活的鼓励，包括加速新陈代谢、改善平衡、放松肌肉及积极影响情绪等。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In recent years, plank exercise has becme mre and mre ppular.”可知，作者开篇陈述平板支撑越来越受欢迎这一事实来引出文章。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“nt nly speed up yur metablism, but als keep yur metablic rate high all day lng”可知，完成平板支撑后新陈代谢速率会加快并持续保持高位，选项D 图表符合这一变化。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s because yur muscles aren’t strng enugh t give yu the balance yu need.”可知，一些人无法单腿直立超过十秒是因为肌肉不够强壮。故选C。
【19题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“it can have a pwerful and psitive effect n ur md”可知，第四段阐述的是平板支撑对情绪的积极影响，属于心理层面的益处，选项D“你也会获得一些心理益处”符合语境。故选D。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了平板支撑的诸多好处，并在结尾鼓励读者将其融入日常生活，选项D“平板支撑的益处与鼓励” 最能概括主旨。故选D。
C
In the fall f 2024, the Shenzhen Educatin Bureau launched (发布) an awesme “Half-day-per-week Plan”. 126 schls in Shenzhen have carried ut the “Half-day-per-week Plan” curses (课程), with 37,000 students participating, achieving great results. This plan is mainly fr students in Grade 3, Grade 4, and Grade 5. But guess what? In sme schls, junir high schl students als jin in the curses actively! Besides regular classes, students spend half a day ging ut and explring the utside wrld and anther half day reading every ther week. This gives students the chance t g ut f the classrm and get sme practical, hands-n learning experience and d a lt f reading.
On the days when they g ut, students have all kinds f chices. They can g t science museums t see the incredible (难以置信的) high-tech wnders. Or they can visit cmmunity service centres t help thers. These kinds f activities dn’t just fill their heads with mre knwledge, but als help them grw up t be mre respnsible members f sciety. When it’s reading time, a nice, quiet place filled with all srts f bks is set up fr them. Students can chse frm a lt f different kinds f bks. There are exciting adventure nvels that set their imaginatins n fire, interesting histrical recrds that shw them what life was like in the past, and helpful self-help bks that give them tips n hw t becme better peple.
This plan has set ff a lt f chatter. Teachers have seen that after these ut-f-schl adventures and reading times, students seem t cme up with mre creative ideas and are better at slving prblems. Parents are als really happy abut it. I think it’s a great plan t! It breaks the ld mld (模式) f just sitting in the classrm all day. It lets students get a taste f the real wrld and learn things that textbks can’t teach. It helps them develp skills and interests that will be useful fr their whle lives. It gives them a chance t explre what they like and might even help them find ut what they want t d in the future. S, what an innvative idea it is!
21. Wh takes part in the “Half-day-per-week Plan”?
A. Students in primary and senir high schls.
B. Students in primary schl nly.
C. Primary schl students and sme junir high schl students.
D. Just junir high schl students.
22. What can students d n the days when they g ut accrding t the plan?
A. They can visit science museums and histry museums.
B. They can either visit science museums r g t cmmunity service centres.
C. They have t stay at schl and d extra hmewrk.
D. They are required t g t the park and play, r g t city service centres.
23. What des the underlined wrd “chatter” in the third paragraph prbably mean?
A. NiseB. DiscussinC. CmplaintD. Silence
24. What d teachers and parents think f the “Half-day-per-week Plan”?
A. Teachers dn’t like it, but parents d.
B Bth teachers and parents dislike it.
C. Teachers and parents bth think it’s beneficial.
D. It’s nt mentined whether teachers and parents like it r nt.
25. What is the main purpse f this text?
A. T intrduce a new educatin plan in Shenzhen and its psitive effects.
B. T cmplain abut the ld educatin system and ways t change it.
C. T shw hw students waste their time in schl and ut f schl.
D. T encurage students t read mre bks and take part in mre activities.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了深圳市教育局在2024年秋季推出的“每周半天计划”。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“This plan is mainly fr students in Grade 3, Grade 4, and Grade 5. But guess what? In sme schls, junir high schl students als jin in the curses actively!”可知，该计划主要面向小学3-5年级学生，但部分初中生也参与。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They can g t science museums… Or they can visit cmmunity service centres…”可知，学生可选择参观科技馆或社区服务中心。故选B。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“This plan has set ff a lt f chatter. Teachers have seen that after these ut-f-schl adventures and reading times, students seem t cme up with mre creative ideas and are better at slving prblems. Parents are als really happy abut it.”可知，“chatter”指对该计划的积极讨论。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This plan has set ff a lt f chatter. Teachers have seen that after these ut-f-schl adventures and reading times, students seem t cme up with mre creative ideas and are better at slving prblems. Parents are als really happy abut it.”可知，教师和家长均认为该计划有益。故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。全文介绍了深圳“每周半天计划”的内容（如校外活动、阅读）、参与群体及积极反响（师生家长认可），目的是推广这一创新教育模式。故选A。
第二节
阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
Rbts have increasingly becme a part f ur lives.
They can perfrm varius tasks, frm simple husehld chres (家庭琐事) t cmplex industrial peratins (产业运行). ____26____
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, a remarkable (引人注目的) scene caught the attentin f millins. ____27____ This perfrmance blended (融合) traditinal Chinese yangk dance with mdern rbt technlgy. Humanid rbts (人形机器人), dressed in vivid cstumes, danced the yangk rhythmically. They spun clurful handkerchiefs and crdinated their mvements t frm eye-catching patterns.
These rbts were the masterpieces (杰作) f Unitree, a leading Chinese rbtics cmpany. ____28____ In fact, back in 2021, their rbt cws had already shwn ff their dancing skills as backup dancers fr a famus singer. This time, they tk the innvatin t a new level.
The rbts didn’t just dance randmly (胡乱地). ____29____ Their advanced laser navigatin (导航) systems enabled them t mve precisely n the stage, even with its uneven surface. Strng jints, similar t human knees with remarkable pwer, ensured their stability during rapid spins and jumps. It was a perfect cmbinatin f technlgy and art, impressing audiences bth yung and ld.
____30____ As ne fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance tgether.”
A. It was a grup f rbts dancing Yangk.
B. Their develpment has brught great cnvenience t us.
C. They learned the dance steps thrugh artificial intelligence.
D. Unitree has been cmmitted t (致力于) rbtics research fr years.
E. Peple were amazed by the beauty f traditinal Chinese dance.
F. The YangBOT prgramme is a perfect mix f China’s tech prgress and cultural pride.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了机器人技术在日常生活中的应用，并以2025年央视春晚中机器人表演秧歌为例，展示了中国科技与文化的完美结合。
26题详解】
根据上文“They can perfrm varius tasks, frm simple husehld chres (家庭琐事) t cmplex industrial peratins”可知，机器人能完成从简单家务到复杂工业操作的任务，说明其发展给人类带来了便利，选项B“它们的发展给我们带来了极大的便利。”符合语境。故选B。
【27题详解】
根据上文“At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, a remarkable (引人注目的) scene caught the attentin f millins.”和下文描述可知，这是一群机器人表演秧歌的场景，选项A“那是一群跳秧歌的机器人。”符合语境。故选A。
【28题详解】
根据上文“These rbts were the masterpieces (杰作) f Unitree, a leading Chinese rbtics cmpany.”及下文“In fact, back in 2021, their rbt cws had already shwn ff their dancing skills as backup dancers fr a famus singer”可知，该公司长期致力于机器人研究，选项D“Unitree多年来一直致力于机器人研究。”符合语境。故选D。
【29题详解】
根据上文“The rbts didn’t just dance randmly (胡乱地).”以及下文“Their advanced laser navigatin (导航) systems enabled them t mve precisely n the stage, even with its uneven surface…”可知，机器人通过人工智能学习舞步，选项C“它们通过人工智能学习舞步。”符合语境。故选C。
【30题详解】
根据全文内容和最后一段观众评价“It’s like watching the future and past dance tgether”可知，机器人秧歌节目是中国科技进步与文化自豪的完美结合，选项F“《秧Bt》节目是中国技术进步和文化自豪感的完美结合。”符合语境。故选F。
第三节
左栏是五个求职者的介绍，右栏是六则招聘启事。请将每位求职者与他们会感兴趣的一则招聘启事进行匹配，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
【答案】31. A 32. C
33. F 34. B
35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是五个求职者的介绍和六则招聘启事。
【31题详解】
根据“Alex takes n interest in ffice wrk. He prefers a jb which allws him t walk arund the city. He can ride mtrbikes.”可知，亚历克斯对办公室工作不感兴趣，他更喜欢能在城市里四处走动的工作，他会骑摩托车。A项“如果你想在工作期间在城市里四处旅行，我们非常欢迎你。你应该足够强壮，可以骑摩托车给顾客送食物。”符合。故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“Evan is gd at cmmunicating with peple. He can speak fluent English. He wants t wrk in a cmpany where he can make a lt f friends.”可知，埃文善于与人沟通，他能说一口流利的英语，他想在一家可以交很多朋友的公司工作。C项“我们需要愿意与他人交朋友并能用英语与外国客户交谈的卖家。必要时你需要环游世界。”符合。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“Chris is gd at slving cmputer prblems. He wuld like t get mre experience by using the skills in his future jb.”可知，克里斯擅长解决计算机问题，他希望在今后的工作中运用这些技能，获得更多的经验。F项“我们公司欢迎计算机人才。您将通过与经验丰富的团队成员合作来发展您的IT技能。”符合。故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“Cherry is a quiet girl. Her hbby is tidying up things. She can rganize her things clearly and she has great fun ding it.”可知，绮丽是个安静的女孩，她的爱好是整理东西。B项“我们不需要你好好使用互联网，但我们希望你能把这里的一切都整理好。试着每天把书架整理一下，把书摆放整齐。”符合。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“Ellie is a creative girl. She hpes t jin a big cmpany where she culd learn t be a gd leader and wrk tgether with thers.”可知，艾莉是个有创造力的女孩，她希望加入一家大公司，在那里她可以学会成为一名优秀的领导者，并与他人一起工作。E项“我们公司是中国最大的公司之一。我们需要能够提出新想法的经理。您将带领一组团队成员创建自己的企业。”符合。故选E。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共 25 分）
三、语法填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ershi Wenchuang (儿时文创) is a shp in my hmetwn. ____36____ (it) name basically means “childhd culture”, and it lives up t its name.
At the frnt f the stre was an ld TV. A Shw frm the 1980s was playing. On the wall were pictures f mvie stars and singers frm the ld days. There was als ____37____ ld bike by the dr. A white bx with the wrd “ppsicles (冰棍)”____38____ (put) behind the seat.
Walk in, and anther ld TV wuld catch yur eye. It was cnnected ____39____ a vide game: Super Mari! At ____40____ (ne), I thught the game was bring. But nce I fund ut my parents played it when they were kids, I was really ____41____ (excite) t try it ut. The game was easy but s interesting. I was surprised at ____42____ such a simple game culd be s fun.
The stre sells ____43____ (prduce) frm the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s. They’re ____44____ (mst) snacks and little tys, such as DaDa Bubble Gum r wind-up frgs. In the end, I bught a little packet f preserved plums (话梅), the kind my mm used t eat. After ____45____ (walk) ut f the stre I gbbled up (狼吞虎咽) the plums. They tasted s sweet. I thught my parents culd have such a fun childhd even thugh they went thrugh many difficulties. They didn’t have all the fancy technlgy we have tday. S perhaps tday, we dn’t really need t much f that either.
【答案】36. Its
37. an 38. was put
39. t 40. first
41. excited
42. hw 43. prducts
44. mstly 45. walking
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在家乡一家名为“儿时文创”的店铺的所见所感，通过复古物品和游戏唤起对父母童年生活的回忆，表达了对简单快乐的怀念。
【36题详解】
句意：它的名字基本上意味着“童年文化”，它名副其实。此处用形容词性物主代词its，修饰名词name，句首首字母大写。故填Its。
【37题详解】
句意：门边还有一辆旧自行车。根据“There was als…ld bike by the dr.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，ld是以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。
【38题详解】
句意：一个写着“冰棍”的白盒子被放在座位后面。主语“bx”与动词“put”为被动关系，且描述过去动作，应填was put。故填was put。
【39题详解】
句意：它连接着一个电子游戏：超级玛丽！be cnnected t…“与……连接”，是固定搭配。故填t。
【40题详解】
句意：起初，我觉得这个游戏很无聊。at first“起初”，是固定搭配。故填first。
【41题详解】
句意：但当我发现父母小时候玩过它时，我非常兴奋地想尝试。此处应用形容词形式，作表语，主语为“I”，表示人的感受，应填excited“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。
【42题详解】
句意：我对如此简单的游戏能这么有趣感到惊讶。设空处引导宾语从句，表示程度或方式，hw“怎样”符合。故填hw。
【43题详解】
句意：这家店出售20世纪70、80和90年代的产品。此处用名词形式，作宾语，prduct“产品”，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填prducts。
【44题详解】
句意：它们主要是零食和小玩具，比如大大泡泡糖或发条青蛙。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，mstly“主要地”。故填mstly。
【45题详解】
句意：走出商店后，我狼吞虎咽地吃掉了话梅。“after”为介词，后接动名词形式“walking”。故填walking。
四、书面表达（15 分）
46. 随着科技发展，世界在快速进步。下面的图表展示了近3年深圳学校学生使用平板电脑的比例。请根据图表写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1. 简要描述学生使用平板电脑的情况变化或趋势；
2. 详细分析平板电脑受欢迎的原因（2~3 点）；
3. 你对平板电脑对学生学习影响的看法。
写作要求：
1. 100词左右；
2. 要点齐全，可适当增加；
3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。
In recent years, tablets have becme increasingly ppular amng students in Shenzhen schls.
【答案】例文：
In recent years, tablets have becme increasingly ppular amng students in Shenzhen schls. Accrding t the chart, the usage f tablets has been n the rise frm 2022 t 2024. The percentage f tablet use has grwn frm 30% in 2022 t 40% in 2024.
Tablets are ppular fr sme reasns. They are prtable and can stre a vast amunt f learning materials. Students can get varius educatinal apps and nline curses easily, which makes learning mre cnvenient and efficient.
In my pinin, tablets have a psitive influence n students’ study. They ffer mre learning resurces and new ways f learning. Hwever, students shuld use them prperly t avid being distracted. All in all, tablets are beneficial tls fr students’ learning as lng as they are used wisely.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要描述学生使用平板电脑的情况变化；
第二步，详细分析平板电脑受欢迎的原因；
第三步，最后介绍你对平板电脑对学生学习影响的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①accrding t根据
②in my pinin在我看来
③all in all总之
[高分句型]
①Students can get varius educatinal apps and nline curses easily, which makes learning mre cnvenient and efficient. (which引导的定语从句)
②All in all, tablets are beneficial tls fr students’ learning as lng as they are used wisely. (as lng as引导的条件状语从句)
___31___ Alex takes n interest in ffice wrk. He prefers a jb which allws him t walk arund the city. He can ride mtrbikes.
___32___ Evan is gd at cmmunicating with peple. He can speak fluent English. He wants t wrk in a cmpany where he can make a lt f friends.
___33___ Chris is gd at slving cmputer prblems. He wuld like t get mre experience by using the skills in his future jb.
___34___ Cherry is a quiet girl. Her hbby is tidying up things. She can rganize her things clearly and she has great fun ding it.
___35___ Ellie is a creative girl. She hpes t jin a big cmpany where she culd learn t be a gd leader and wrk tgether with thers.
A. If yu want t travel arund the city while yu are wrking, yu are highly welcmed. Yu shuld be strng enugh t give the fd t custmers by mtrbike.
B. We dn’t need yu t use the Internet well, while we d expect yu t rganize everything here. Try t tidy up the bk shelves and put the bks in rder every day.
C. We need sellers wh are willing t make friends with thers and can talk with ur freign custmers in English. Yu will need t travel arund the wrld when necessary.
D. We need waiters wh can serve fd carefully and quickly in the restaurant, especially in busy hurs.
E. Our cmpany is ne f the biggest cmpanies in China. We need managers wh can cme up with new ideas. Yu will lead a grup f team members t create yur wn business.
F. Our cmpany welcmes cmputer talents. Yu will develp yur IT skills by wrking with experienced team members.
Percentage f Tablets Used by Students
Year
2022
2023
2024
Tablets
30%
35%
40%