黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题，共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，七选五，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试范围：综合 适用班级：高一学年 ）

一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。
A
Everyne has gt tw persnalities(性格）--the ne that is shwn t the wrld and the ther that is secret and real. Yu dn’t shw yur secret persnality when yu’re awake because yu cntrl yurself, but when yu’re sleeping, yur sleeping psitin shws the real yu. In a nrmal night, f curse, yu ften change yur sleeping psitins. The imprtant psitin that best shws yur secret persnality is the ne that yu g t sleep.
If yu g t sleep n yur back, yu’re a very pen persn. Yu nrmally trust peple and yu are easily influenced by new ideas. Yu dn’t like t make peple unhappy, s yu never express yur real feelings. Yu’re quite shy and yu aren’t very cnfident.
If yu sleep n yur stmach, yu are a persn wh likes t keep secrets. Yu wrry a lt and yu’re always easily becming sad. Yu never want t change yur ideas, but yu are satisfied with yur life the way it is. Yu usually live fr tday nt fr tmrrw.
If yu sleep n curled up, yu are prbably a very nervus persn. Yu have a lt f pinin f yurself and ften prtect yurself frm being hurt, s yu are very defensive. Yu’re shy and yu dn’t usually like meeting peple. Yu like t be n yur wn.
If yu sleep n yur side, yu have usually gt a well-balance persnality. Yu knw yur strengths and weaknesses. Yu’re usually careful. Yu have a cnfident persnality. Yu smetimes feel wrried ,but yu dn’t ften get unhappy. Yu always say what yu think even if it makes peple angry.
1.Hw many persnalities d peple have?
A.One B.Tw C Three D. Fur
2．Yu may find the passage in ________.
A．a science magazineB．a guide bkC．a sprts newspaperD．a stry bk.
3．When des the sleeping psitin best shw yur secret persnality?
A．In the daytimeB．At the beginning f sleep
C．At the nightD．During the deep sleep
B
When Christpher Clumbus landed n the then unnamed Csta Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gld earrings. S he thught the land must be rich in gld. He named the place Csta Rica, which means “rich cast” in Spanish.
Thugh little gld was fund, Csta Rica tday is indeed rich with cffee and bananas. Cffee is the mst imprtant prduct in Csta Rica and mst f it is exprted (出口) t ther cuntries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the cuntry’s secnd mst imprtant exprt.
Csta Ricans als grw many ther crps such as fruits, crn and beans fr their wn use. Csta Ricans lve clrs and their huses are painted in bright clrs.
Educatin is very imprtant t the Csta Ricans. Almst every village has a schl and educatin is a must fr children between seven and furteen years f age. Bys and girls g t separate (单独的) schls. Classes begin in March and end in Nvember. The ther three mnths f the year are harvest time and the children have t help their parents t pick cffee beans.
4. What’s the main idea f the first paragraph?
A. Hw Clumbus fund Csta Rica.B. Hw Csta Rica gt its name.
C. What the Csta Ricans wre.D. What language the Csta Ricans spke.
5. The Csta Ricans may NOT paint their huses ______.
A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and green D. yellw and range
6. In Csta Rica, bys and girls between seven and furteen ______.
A. must g t schl B. study in the same schl
C. d nt have t g t schl at all D. can chse t stp schling at any time
7. Frm December t February, schl children in Csta Rica ______.
A. have lessns every dayB. have their examinatins
C. help their parents pick cffee beansD. help their parents decrate their huses

C
Nw cities are full f cars. Sme families even have tw r mre cars. Parking (停车) is a great prblem, and s is the traffic in and arund the cities. Smething will have t be dne t change it. What will the cars f tmrrw be like?
Little cars may sme day take the place f tday’s big cars. If everyne drives little cars in the future(将来) there will be less pllutin (污染) in the air. There will als be mre space fr parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crwded. Three little cars can fit (适合) in the space nw needed fr ne car f the usual size.
The little cars will cst much less t wn and t drive. Driving will be safer, t. What is mre, these little cars can g abut 65 kilmeters per (每) hur.
Little cars f the future will be fine fr getting arund a city, but they will nt be useful fr lng trips. If big cars are still used alng with the small nes, tw sets f rads will be needed in the future. Sme rads will be used fr the big, fast cars, and ther rads will be needed fr the slwer small nes.
8. is the big prblem fr thse peple wh have cars.
A. Mney B. Parking C. Driver D. Waiting
9. Cars in the future mustn’t bring pllutin in the air.
A. mre B. much C. less D. n
10. The little car’s size may be tday’s car’s size.
A. ne third f B. tw thirds fC. as big asD. as small as
11. Little cars are very fine fr .
A. lng trips B. jurneys C. everyday life D. sprt
D
Cambridge Cinema
Admissin
Everyne entering the theatre must have a ticket. We strngly encurage all parties t arrive 30-45 minutes earlier t any shwtime.
2D Mvies
Adults: $ 4
Student: $ 3
3D Mvies
Adult: $ 5
Students: $ 4
What is n?
Spies in Disguise (3D)
Super spy Lance Sterling and scientist Walter Beckett are almst exact ppsites. Lance is smth, fashinable and cnfident. Walter is nt. But what Walter lacks in scial skills he makes up fr in smarts and inventin，creating the awesmegadgets(小器具)Lance uses n his missins. But when events take an unexpected turn, Walter and Lance suddenly have t rely n each ther in a whle new way.
Diving Deep: The Life and Times f Mike deGruy (2D)
This film tells the stry f Mike deGruy, a curius and enthusiastic underwater filmmaker wh died suddenly in 2012.He filmed the ceans fr mre than three decades.
Dlittle(2D)
Dr. Jhn Dlitlle lives in his large cuntry huse in 19th-century England. His nly cmpaninship cmes frm animals that he speaks t n a daily basis. But when yung Queen Victria becmes seriusly ill, he dctr starts an adventure t an island t find the cure.
Hw t Build a Girl (2D)
The film tells the stry f Jhanna Mrrigan, an ambitius music jurnalist in 1990s Wlverhamptn. It is a cmedy film based n Caitlin Mran’s nvel f the same name.
12．Hw much shuld a 13-year-ld girl and her parents pay t watch Spies in Disguise?
A．$ 11.B．$ 12.
C．$ 14.D．$ 15.
13．Wh has the special ability t talk t animals?
A．Mike deGruy.B．Walter Beckett
C．Jhn DlittleD．Jhanna Mrrigan.
14．What type f film is Hw t Build a Girl?
A．Cmedy.B．Crime.
C．ThrillerD．Adventure.
15.What des the filmThe Life and Times f Mike deGruy tell us?
A. the stry f Mike deGruy B. an ambitius music jurnalist
C.Super spy Lance Sterling and scientist Walter Beckett D. Dr. Jhn Dlitlle
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I believe even the smartest peple have t wrk hard t achieve success, because there is n such persn as a brn winner. Peple turn themselves int winners by their wn 16
I learned this lessn frm a(n) 17 many years ag. I tk the head 18 jb at a schl in Baxley, Gergia. It was a small schl with a weak ftball prgram.
It was a 19 fr the schl’s ld team t play against the new team at the end f spring practice. The ld team had n cach, and they didn’t even practice t 20 the game. Being the cach f the new team, I was excited because I knew we were ging t win, but t my disappintment we were defeated. I culdn’t 21 I had gt int such a situatin. Thinking hard abut it, I came t 22 that my team might nt be the number ne team in Gergia, but they were 23 me. I had t change my 24 twards their ability and ptential.
I started ding anything I culd t help them build a little 25 . Mst imprtantly, I began t treat them like 26 . That summer, When the ther teams enjyed their 27 , we met every day and 28 passing and kicking the ftball.
Six mnths after suffering ur 29 n the spring practice field, we wn ur first game and ur secnd, and cntinued t win. 30 , we faced the number ne team in the state. I felt that it wuld be a 31 fr us even if we lst the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My bys beat the best team in Gergia, giving me the greatest 32 f my life!
Frm the experience I learnt a lt abut hw the attitude f the leader can 33 the members f a team. Instead f seeing my bys as lsers, I pushed and 34 them. I helped them t see themselves 35 , and they built themselves int winners. Winners are made, nt brn.
16．A．testsB．luckC．effrtsD．nature
17．A．experimentB．experienceC．visitD．shw
18．A．designingB．identifyingC．dwnladingD．caching
19．A．addictinB．addictC．pisnD．traditin
20．A．cheer frB．prepare frC．help withD．finish with
21．A．agreeB．believeC．describeD．regret
22．A．realizeB．rganiseC．selectD．argue
23．A．reacting tB．lking frC．depending nD．caring abut
24．A．decisinB．attitudeC．cnclusinD．intentin
25．A．cnfidenceB．cultureC．frtuneD．relatinship
26．A．leadersB．partnersC．winnersD．learners
27．A．rewardsB．vacatinsC．healthD．hnr
28．A．riskedB．crashedC．destryedD．practiced
29．A．failureB．depressC．accidentD．mistake
30．A．EventuallyB．OriginallyC．TherefreD．Slightly
31．A．reginB．imageC．victryD．flavr
32．A．chanceB．jyC．pininD．ffer
33．A．surpriseB．cnnectC．interestD．affect
34．A．encuragedB．bservedC．prtectedD．impressed
35．A．naturallyB．individuallyC．calmlyD．differently
三、七选五（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t be happy
Isn’t happiness what we all really want? If we are happy, we can pass ur happiness t the peple arund us, t. Here are a few pieces f advice n hw t becme a happy persn r at least a little happier than we are nw.
36 .
Mst happy peple have a gd number f clse friends in their lives. If yu dn’t have many friends, try jining a club that hlds yur interests. Talk t peple and listen t what they’re talking abut. Make new friends s that yu will always have smene t care abut yu. 37 .
Try t find smething t d.
When yur day is filled with things t d, it gives yu reasn t get up in the mrning. Yu will feel mre f a sense f accmplishment (成就) at the end f the day.38_____ Thse wh are busier seem t be much happier than thse wh have t much time n their hands.
39_____ .
Being thankful fr the things that yu have will make yu feel mre satisfied. Fr example, yu may nt have a big huse, but yu d have a gd family. If yu feel yu have nthing t be grateful fr, be thankful fr yur ability t read, t see r t hear.
Share a jke with ther peple.
A gd jke can ften make smene feel gd abut life. Find a few jkes and remember them. Tell these jkes t the peple yu knw. Laughter is certainly a key t happiness. 40_____.
A. Jin a club r scial circles.
B. Learn t express yur thanks.
C. Try t find smething t laugh abut each day.
D. Send a thank-yu letter t ne f yur best friends.
E. Everything is gd when new, but friends when ld.
F. Friends can add fun and excitement t yur life as well.
G. Usually peple feel happier when they have things t d.
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my schl. Every subject has a _____41_____ (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher _____42____ (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is ur class teacher t.
Ma’am _____43_____ (jin) us last term. She is very kind and her way f teaching is s _____44____ (interest) and simple that we all can understand everything _____45_____ is being taught and hw it can be dne. Mst _____46_____ (imprtant), Ma’am teaches math with lts f patience. If we d nt understand a prblem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. =And we can g t her at any time during schl hurs fr help.
She als helps us _____47____ activities at schl. When there is sme kind f prgrams, she will be there _____48_____ (help) us t get ready fr the shw. Even when we g n picnics, she takes gd care f _____49____.
T me, Ma’am is nt nly _____50_____ gd teacher, but als ur best friend. I lve Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.
五、书面表达（共20分）
假如你是英语校报Just Ask栏目的编辑王凯。近期收到学生李雷的来信，因为他的父母不同意他在业余时间里从事他的爱好，向你述说他的苦恼。请根据以下信息给他写一封回信，并告诉他如何与父母进行沟通。
写作要点：
1.告诉李雷不要苦恼；
2.发表你对此事的看法：
(1)理解父母的做法
(2)积极与父母沟通
3.告诉他如何与父母进行沟通。
写作要求；
1.不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear LiLei,
I am glad t hear frm yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
哈32中2023～2024学年度下学期期末考试
高一英语答案
语法填空： 41. different 42. best 43. jined 44. interesting 45. that
46. imprtantly 47. with 48. t help 49. us 50. a
写作：Dear Li Lei,

I am glad t receive yur letter. Meanwhile, I'm srry t hear that yur parents dn't allw yu t engage in yur hbbies during yur spare time. Hwever, dn't be t upset abut it.
First f all, I think yur parents may have their cncerns and reasns fr nt allwing yu t d s. They prbably hpe that yu can fcus mre n yur studies and achieve better academic results. Secndly, it is imprtant t have a psitive attitude and try t cmmunicate with yur parents. Yu can express yur thughts and feelings t them, and explain hw yur hbbies can bring benefits t yu, such as imprving yur skills and develping yur interests. Finally, I suggest yu cme up with a plan t balance yur hbbies and studies. Fr example, yu can set aside a specific time fr yur hbbies and make sure yu cmplete yur studies n time. Als, yu can prmise t keep yur grades stable while pursuing yur hbbies.
I believe that thrugh cmmunicatin and understanding, yu and yur parents can reach a cnsensus and allw yu t cntinue t pursue yur hbbies.

Best wishes!
Wang Kai
Wang Kai 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
B
A
B
B
B
A
C
B
A
A
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
C
C
C
A
A
C
B
D
D
B
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
B
A
C
B
A
C
B
D
A
A
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
C
B
D
A
D
A
F
G
B
C