江苏省镇江市丹阳高级中学2025-2026学年高二9月月考英语试卷

这是一份江苏省镇江市丹阳高级中学2025-2026学年高二9月月考英语试卷，共17页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，5 分，满分 37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What des the wman want the man t d?
Get the cake mixer back.
Send the cake mixer t Mandy.
Buy a cake mixer n his way t wrk.
Why des the wman talk t the man?
T ask fr the instructins.
T change her refrigeratr.
T have her refrigeratr checked.
What are the speakers ding?
Chsing furniture.B. Preparing fr a dinner.C. Bking a htel.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Mther and sn.
What are the speakers talking abut?
Hw t raise mney.
What vluntary wrk t d.
Whether t rganize a cncert.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What’s wrng with the wman’s rder?
It has been damaged.B. It has been lst.C. It has been delayed.
What is the man ging t d?
Telephne the shipping cmpany.
Reply sme emails.
Visit the factry.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What has happened t the man recently?
He has had truble falling asleep.
He has been tired f studying.
He hasn’t gt deep sleep.
Which functin d sme sleep trackers ffer?
Changing sleep habits.
Mnitring the sleep envirnment.
Measuring the sleeper’s temperature.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What des the man think f the rent?
Lw.B. Fair.C. High.
When will the huse be available?
On the 20th.B. On the 21st.C. On the 23rd.
What will the man d n the 21st?
View the huse.B. Attend a meeting.C. Lk fr cleaners.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
What inspired Luke t d the research?
An article.B. A sale experience.C. The new style f shes.
Hw culd Luke enter Trainer Exchange?
He sld shes there.B. He was an interviewer.C. He paid the entry fee.
What made Meg and Tyler nticed by Luke?
The number f trainers they had.
Their age cmpared t ther attendees.
The variety f styles and clrs f trainers.
What is the main reasn fr many shes t be thrwn away?
They are ut f style.B. They are dirty and wrn.C. They are f pr quality.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
Wh will be respnsible fr the litter in the park?
Gvernment fficers.B. Students.C. Vlunteers.
What will the listeners d first?
Build the new fence.B. Clean the bicycle track.C. Replace sme plants.
What will happen later in the year?
Mre freign species will be planted.
Sme pathways will be imprved.
A new garden will be cnstructed.
What d the listeners need t take?
Tls.B. Fd.C. Glves.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节；满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jin Gldster fr a fabulus free nline experience and discver hw t feel mre cnfident in yur fting and prevent falls. Yu’ll als gain valuable insights int building strength, mbility, and flexibility thrugh this transfrmative event. Start yur jurney twards a mre cnfident and balanced yu!
Event Details
Date: Sunday 22nd Oct. Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.
Place: Online via Zm-jin fr free
Event schedule
2:00—2:15 p.m. Welcme with Gldster Presenter Lee Pycrf
2:15—2:45 p.m. James Hiltn, Fitness trainer: The basics f mvement and the planes f mtin plus setting sme basic mvement assessments.
2:45—3:15 p.m. Claudia le Feuvre, Nutritinist and eating psychlgy cach: Nutritin fr muscle and bne health.
3:15—3:45 p.m. Andy Yau, Tai Chi expert: Balance and flw f mvement. 3:45—4:00 p.m. Interactive Q & A
Register nw fr free at https bit.ly/ gldsterfallpreventin.
Claudia le Feuvre is a Nutritinal Therapist& Eating Psychlgy cach: She has 16years clinical experience helping clients with a wide range f health cncerns. Claudia lectures at The British Cllege f Nutritin & Health, and The Nutritinal Healing Fundatin.
Andy Yau is a Tai Chi expert and help peple find their flw and imprve their nbility with this gentle, petic frm f mvement.
What is Gldster?
A sprts spnsr.B. A travel agency.
C. An nline health platfrm.D. An fficial news website.
What is the right time fr listening t the speech n the basics f mvement?
A. 2:00.B. 2:15.C. 3:15.D. 3:45.
What d we knw abut Claudia le Feuvre?
She is experienced in playing Tai Chi.
She is cncerned abut her muscle and bne health.
She is devted t treating patients with mental health.
She is expert in dealing with varius health prblems.
B
Michael Yellw-lees set ff t cmplete a 5,000-mile walk acrss Canada in the spring f 2021, wearing a kilt (短褶裙) and carrying a few items in a handcart, including a guitar. The 32-year-ld musician frm Dunked, Sctland, walked frm the shres f the Pacific Occam t the cast cast f Newfundland n the edge f the Nrth Atlantic with his pet dg, Luna, an Alaskan husky, by his side.
Speaking abut the Scttish Highlands, Mr. Yellw-lees said, “It is a beautiful landscape, but with a strng sense f sadness because f the absence f wdland, wildlife and peple. S I decided t walk acrss the great wildernesses f Canada t raise funds fr Trees fr Life, a Scttish rewinding charity, and its wrk t restre Sctland’s Calednian Frest.”
The enthusiastic walker shared sme f his experiences, including meeting black bears and hearing wlves cry ludly at night. He als mentined a mment when he lst Luna after she jumped ut f a little bat during a trip in the waterway sectin f the Trans Canada Trail in Nr-them Ontari.
Yet Mr. Yellw-lees was deeply tuched by the warmth f the peple alng the way. In every twn and village, peple ffered him fd, shelter and dnatins. And he was accmpanied int twns and cities by marching pipe bands and interviewed by newspapers, the radi and TV.
Steve Mickie wright, chief executive fficer f Trees fr Life, said, “We fllwed Michael’s jurney acrss Canada with respect and admiratin. Restring native habitats and wildlife t the Highlands is a big task that n ne can d alne. But Michael’s extrardinary jurney is prf that an individual can really make a difference.”
Bb Davidsn, ne f Michael Yellw-lees’ friends, said, “This is nt a slw walk in the park, but a lng march with heavy equipment n the rugh rad at an incredible pace. He’s an amazing guy.”
What d we knw abut Scttish Highlands frm the passage?
It is lcated in the east cast f Britain.
It is a beautiful landscape but full f srrws.
It may be nce the site f extensive frests.
It is clsely related t a charity in Canada
Accrding t Paragraph 3, Michael’s jurney .
invlved great excitement and fun
was a challenging experience
was trubled by his cmpanin Luna
nce made him regret his decisin
What attitudes did peple alng the way hld twards Michael’s actin?
A. NeutralB. SupprtiveC. DubtfulD. Indifferent
Which f the fllwing statements may Steve Mickie wright may agree with?
We need t respect thse wh prtect the envirnment.
It is nt wise t take a lng jurney alne in the wild.
Ordinary peple wh aim high can wrk wnders.
Peple needs great survival skills in daily life.
C
We have mre ways t access music than at any time in histry and a whle wrld f unfamiliar styles t explre. The thrill f discvering new sngs and new sunds can enrich peple f all ages. Except, mst f the time, it desn’t. Our willingness t explre new, unfamiliar music declines with age.
Academic s have cined the term “pen-earedness” t describe this phenmenn. Until arund the age f 11,
children are generally happy t engage with unfamiliar music. Early adlescence sees a reductin in pen-earedness, but is accmpanied by an intense increase in interest in music mre generally. Open-earedness increases slightly during yung adulthd, and then declines as we age.
A majr study invlving mre than 250,000 participants cnfirmed these changing behavirs. It als shwed that the significance we give t music after adlescence declines and the amunt f music we listen t reduces frm a high pint f 20% f ur waking time during adlescence, t 13% in adulthd.
Researchers have different theries t accunt fr these trends. One explanatin fr age-based reductin in music cnsumptin simply assumes that respnsibility-burdened adults may have less free time at their dispsal (自由支配) t explre their musical interests than yunger peple.
Sme interpret the bserved decline in music engagement in terms f psychscial maturatin. Adlescents
use music as an identity marker and engage with it t navigate scial circles. Adults have develped persnalities and established scial grups. As such, drivers t engage with new music are lessened.
Sme researchers argue that we shuldn’t use a persn’s age t predict if their musical taste will stay the same, withut first thinking abut hw we enjy and use music at different stages f ur lives. Teenagers tend t be very aware f what they are listening t. Adults wh use music as mtivatin r accmpaniment fr activities such as exercise r husehld chres may be less cnscius f the extent t which they actually d listen t new music.
What des the term “pen-caredness” refer t in the passage?
The ability t play music.
The willingness t explre new music.
The interest in music during adlescence.
The significance f music in daily life.
Accrding t the study, hw des the amunt f music listened t change as we age?
It remains cnsistent thrughut life.
It increases frm childhd t adulthd.
It peaks during adlescence and then decreases.
It gradually declines frm childhd t adulthd.
What factr is suggested as ne cause fr a reduced interest in new music as peple age?
An increase in hearing sharpness.
Less spare time due t respnsibilities.
An intense decrease in interest in music.
Changes in persnality and scial grups.
Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
Music Cnsumptin:A Lifelng Jurney
Factrs Influencing Music Engagement in Adults
Adlescents and Music: Identity and Explratin
Decline f Open-Earedness: Age Affects Music Explratin
D
“I’d like t have yur prblem!” It is a cmmn remark made t underweight peple, wh tend t awake mre envy than sympathy. Hwever, underweight peple have just as much truble putting n the punds as verweight peple have lsing them — they are als related t health risks.
The prblem f the underweight is that they are unwilling r unable t eat enugh, r they eat like a hrse but still d nt gain weight. They have a fast metablism (新陈代谢)and can eat whatever they want withut putting n kilgrams. Peple with a slw metablism depsit mst f the energy they take in with fd as bdy fat.
Peple with a fast metablism burn this energy ff, prducing heat.
T smene wh is verweight, a fast metablism may seem desirable. But frm a medical standpint it is a prblem. Being underweight is usually accmpanied by a lack f basic nutrients and / r trace elements. This increases the risk f develping disrders such as steprsis, weakens muscle functin and slws the healing f wunds. Underweight peple are ften elderly, have little appetite r perhaps are n lnger able t chew prperly. Peple can als lse a lt f weight due t a serius disease r chemtherapy (化疗).
A ptential health prblem is als smetimes t blame. Even yung, healthy peple can be affected when
they feel stressed ut emtinally. A classic case is lvesickness. Yur stmach feels as thugh tied up in knts, yur nerves are shaky, and after tw bites f fd yu are full. Befre lng, yur bdy is running ut f energy, and yu either becme sleepy r mre nervus — in any case yu eat even less and then enter a dwnward spiral (螺旋轨道). What will yu d when yur trusers get baggy, yur eyes start t widen, yur bnes and teeth start t stick ut, yur energy level drps and yur sensitiveness rises?
What message des Paragraph 1 cnvey?
Being thin is ppular amng the yung.
Being fat is dangerus fr an elderly man.
Either being fat r thin can be a health risk.
Lsing weight is harder than gaining weight.
When are peple mre likely t be underweight?
When they have n teeth t chew.B. When they suffer frm a big illness.
C. When they are addicted t their wrk.D. When they have a slw metablism.
What is the writing style f the last paragraph?
A. Critical.B. Vivid.C. Abstract.D. Academic.
What is the best title fr the text?
Weight Matters T HealthB. Mind Yur Daily Diet
C. Fat Is A Risk TD. Thin Is Nt In
第二节 七选五 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t vercme travel anxiety
Stress and anxiety arund dcuments and prcedures f travel is cmmn. Here are sme tips frm experts n hw t vercme travel anxiety and enjy yur hliday r trip.
36 T be able t best cpe with yur travel anxiety, yu need t have a gd understanding f the things that actually cause it. Once yu understand what triggers yur anxiety, yu can plan ahead fr the best ways t handle it.
Plan ut yur trip details. One f the reasns fr yur travel anxiety is that yu’re being taken ut f yur cmfrt zne and wn’t have full cntrl ver everything. 37 That will give yu a sense f cntrl.
Hwever, it’s equally imprtant t think f alternative plans fr anything that culd ptentially nt g as planned.
Make use f different relaxatin techniques. 38 Anther useful way t calm yur mind is by meditating. T make sure yu find the mindfulness technique that wrks best fr yu, try ut a few different nes befrehand and use the mst efficient ne during yur trip t set yur mind at ease.
Have things with yu that bring yu jy. These can include physical items like a bk t read, r a game t play. It can be extremely useful in distracting yu frm yur negative feelings. Alternatively, yu can create a playlist f sngs yu lve r have yur favurite TV shw with yu. 39
Dn’t frget yur physical health. Being physically active is a great way t reduce feelings f anxiety and stress. 40 Ging utside and cnnecting with nature can have a psitive effect n yur physical and mental wellbeing, which in turn will help reduce yur anxius thughts.
Brainstrm varius kinds f anxiety.
Understand where yur anxiety riginates.
Frankly speaking, negative feelings can’t be avided.
Make sure t include physical activity in yur days.
Deep breathing is a technique prven t help reduce stress.
They will keep yur mind ccupied, decreasing yur feelings f anxiety.
T help ease that anxius feeling, try t plan ut yur trip in as much detail as pssible.
第三部分 语言运用 (共四节；满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father always lved gardening. Grwing prize-winning vegetables was a serius matter fr my father fr anther 20 years after his retirement.
Grwing vegetables was a business fr my dad. Dates when everything was planted were carefully 41 .
The type f seed used, the fertiliser and the weather were all dcumented.
Mum 42 a trip ut fr a hliday, but it was a thing f the past. “It’s t warm tday,” Dad wuld say. “My vegetables will need a 43 every three hurs.”
As ne crp was 44 , anther was already planted, s caring fr vegetables was a nn-stp jb. Beynd u r w i l d e s t d r e a m , D a d 4 5 t h e l c a l L x t n s h w , w h e r e h e c u l d
46 his gardening skills. We all thught this was great and the 47 f eating free prize-winning vegetables was even better. Mum cmplained, “He is 48 in getting them ready.” Hwever, sn she lved thers’ remarks abut hw 49 she was t have all the prduce.
Then came that fateful day. My dad’s 19 50 went int the shw with first prizes cming hme. Then he stayed up t 51 his prize-winning vegetables, really gardening with interest. Rather than using any chemicals, Dad wandered, with insects caught, in case f a small hle n the vegetables. He then went rather quiet fr weeks t the pint where Mum was wndering what was in his mind. He finally 52, “This year I wn’t
enter the shw. It’s fair t give thers a(n) 53 t win.”
Of curse, Dad kept gardening, just in a mre 54 way, and bth f my parents gt t sleep all night and went n ccasinal 55. Our fridges were still being filled.
A. recrdedB. arrangedC. fixedD. changed
A. cmplained abutB. set asideC. brught utD. lnged fr
A. shadeB. restC. mealD. drink
A. shelteredB. harvestedC. ckedD. attached
A. discveredB. updatedC. designedD. celebrated
A. take upB. cmment nC. shw ffD. pick up
A. delightB. feelingC. trickD. reward
A. ccupiedB. invlvedC. interestedD. stuck
A. differentB. enthusiasticC. luckyD. utstanding
A. perfrmancesB. prizesC. dishesD. entries
A. sellB. guardC. plantD. chse
A. annuncedB. whisperedC. cheeredD. requested
A. viceB. ideaC. rightD. chance
A. carefulB. skillfulC. relaxingD. casual
A. partiesB. cnversatinsC. jbsD. trips
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr the first time, a dim sum restaurant 56 (award) ne Michelin star in the Michelin Guide Shanghai as the 2025 guide was revealed n Tuesday at the BellagiShanghai.
Fllwing its relcatin t Suth Maming Rad, Wu Yu Xian, 57 (knw) fr its specialty in Shanghai crab xialngba, earned the ne Michelin star. By integrating hairy crab int the xialngba, the funder, Chen Lina, 58 (gentle)separated the crab int eight parts, including the crab meat, re and paste,
59 (make) it pssible fr diners t experience the unique taste f each cmpnent — 60 quality Wu Yu
Xian takes great pride in.
“Nt nly d I treat my xialngba like my children, 61 I regard them as wrks f art; they are my life,” said Chen, a natinal first-class dim sum chef. She emphasized that althugh the xialngba may be small in size, they cntain a wealth f cmplex 62 (flavr).
“After a thrugh explratin f the city, ur Inspectrs” were glad t witness the emergence f an 63 (increase) number f lcal restaurants, particularly in the fields f Shanghainese cuisine, 64 beautifully balances histry and mdernity. Frm its belved Xialngba and Dim Sums 65 cmplex curt cuisine, Shanghai’s dining scene has lng been a symbl f cultural richness and culinary ( 烹饪的) innvatin,” said Gwendal Pullennec, internatinal directr f the Michelin Guide.
第三节 单句语法填空。(共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分)
阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
As media channels have grwn in number and type, have advertisements. (用适当的词填空)
The fire, which is thught (start) frm the 8t h flr, spread quickly n Sunday night. (所给词的适
当形式填空)
By the time he arrived at the cuntry, he (learn) very little English. (所给词的适当形式填空)
The fire has als left dzens f peple injured, 5 f in a critical cnditin. (用适当的词填空)
They lked like an army f sldiers (stand) in line fr inspectin. (用适当的词填空)
He regularly (visit) the library t study law when he stayed in the USA. (所给词的适当形式填空)
There have been many winners and sme peple have wn mre than ne since the first prizes
(award). (所给词的适当形式填空)
He wn the light heavyweight gld medal fr the USA, (demnstrate) great talent and persnality. (所给词的适当形式填空)
When my breathing returned t nrmal, I reflected n had been achieved. (用适当的词填空)
Three mnths ag, my friends tld me that ftball matches (rganize) then t prmte ecnmy and turism. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分 写作 (共两节，总分 40 分)
第一节 应用文 (满分 15 分)
假定你是李华，你从网络上得知市博物馆正在招募暑期的英语讲解志愿者。请你用英语给负责外国游客接待的博物馆负责人 Mr. Smith 写一封自荐信。
内容包括：1. 表达意愿；2. 自荐理由：3. 恳请获准。
参考词汇：1. recruit 招募2. vlunteer interpreter 英语讲解志愿者 注意：1. 词数应为 80 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Smith,
第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Yurs, Li Hua
When the last custmer left KFC, it was already 10:30 p.m.. Daniel, an 18-year-ld cllege student, dragged himself hme. He had been wrking at KFC fr ver a mnth that summer vacatin.
Entering his rm, Daniel fund his yunger brther Eric sitting n the edge f his bed with an uneasy expressin n his face.
“Srry, Daniel. I ... I did smething wrng.” Eric sprang up and said nervusly. “What is it?”
“This afternn I sneaked ut fr a ride n yur mtrcycle and accidentally hit ur neighbr Mr. Green’s car. I was s scared and I ... I hurried hme in panic.”
“Is the car seriusly damaged?” “The left headlight gt brken.”
“It’s truly yur fault and it’s really dangerus t ride a mtrcycle at yur age. Besides, it’s illegal.” Daniel raised his vice, bviusly annyed. Hearing this, Eric lwered his head and bit his lips hard.
“Anyway, it’s n use crying ver spilt milk. I will deal with it tmrrw. Nw yu g t bed and have a gd sleep.”
The next mrning when Daniel gt up, Eric was still sleeping sundly. Daniel was mre determined abut what he ught t d as an elder brther.
After breakfast, Daniel tk ut all the mney he had earned and went ut f the huse with it. In the yard he saw his mtrcycle, n whse side the scratches ( 划痕) were clearly visible. Daniel shk his head and sighed slightly. Then he squared his shulders and quickened his pace t Mr. Green’s huse. When he arrived, he was welcmed by Mrs.Green, wh tld him that Mr. Green had gne t the garage t have his car repaired.
“I have smething imprtant t tell him. Can I wait until he cmes back?” Daniel· requested eagerly.
“Of curse. He shuld be hme sn.” Mrs. Green invited Daniel in, served him a cup f cffee and began chatting with him.
After half an hur, the dr pened and in came Mr. Green. Having said hell t each ther, Mr. Green and Daniel bth sat dwn n the sfa.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Daniel cleared his thrat and began t speak.
Just then, there came a knck at the dr.
参考答案
第一部分 听力 略第二部分 阅读
第一节
21-23 CBD
本文介绍了 Gldster 举办的一场免费在线体验活动，主题为增强行走信心、预防跌倒，同时涵盖力量、灵活性和平衡能力的提升。活动包含欢迎环节、运动基础讲解、营养健康讲座、太极指导及互动问答，并提供了注册方式和嘉宾背景信息。
根据第一段中 Jin Gldster fr a fabulus free nline experience and discver hw t feel mre cnfident in yur fting and prevent falls. (加入 Gldster，享受美妙的免费在线体验，并了解如何对自己的立足点更有信心并防止跌倒。)可知，Gldster 是C. An nline health platfrm.一个提供健康相关在线活动的平台。
根 据 Event schedule 中 的 2:15-2:45 pm James Hiltn, Fitness trainer: The basics f mvement and the planes f mtin plus setting sme basic mvement assessments. ( 下午 2 ： 15—2：45 健身教练 James Hiltn：运动的基础知识和运动平面，以及设置一些基本的运动评估。)可知，关于运动基础的演讲时间是 2:15。故选 B 项。
根据倒数第二段中 Claudia le Feuvre is a Nutritinal Therapist & Eating Psychlgy cach. She has 16 years clinical experience helping clients with a wide range f health cncerns. (Claudia le Feuvre 是一位营养治疗师和饮食心理学教练。她拥有 16 年的临床经验，帮助客户解决各种健康问题。)可知，Claudia le Feuvre 在处理各种健康问题方面很有经验。故选 D. She is expert in dealing with varius health prblems.
24-27 CBBC
本文讲述了 32 岁的苏格兰音乐家 Michael Yellw-lees 于 2021 年春季身着短褶裙、携带手推车和吉他，与宠物狗 Luna 一起徒步穿越加拿大 5000 英里的故事。他此举是为苏格兰慈善机构 Trees fr Life 筹集资金，以恢复苏格兰高地的喀里多尼亚森林。旅途中他经历了与黑熊相遇、夜间狼嚎、丢失宠物狗等挑战，同时也受到沿途人们的热情帮助，并获得媒体关注。Trees fr Life 的首席执行官和他的朋友均对其旅程给予高度评价。
根据第二段 it is a beautiful landscape, but with a strng sense f sadness because f the absence f wdland, wildlife and peple. S I decided t walk... t raise funds fr Trees fr Life... and its wrk t restre Sctland’s Calednian Frest.
文中提到苏格兰高地因缺少林地、野生动物和人而带有悲伤感，且 Michael 为恢复苏格兰喀里多尼亚森林筹款，暗示高地曾经可能有大片森林。选项 C. It may be nce the site f extensive frests.符合描述。
根据第三段 including meeting black bears and hearing wlves cry ludly at night. He als
mentined a mment when he lst Luna...
第三段描述了遇到黑熊、夜间狼嚎、丢失宠物狗等经历，这些均为旅途中的挑战。选项 B. was a challenging experience 符合描述。
根据第四段 In every twn and village, peple ffered him fd, shelter and dnatins. And
he was accmpanied int twns and cities by marching pipe bands and interviewed by
newspapers, the radi and TV.
人们提供食物、住所、捐款，管乐队陪同，媒体采访，均体现 B. Supprtive 支持。
根据第五段 Restring native habitats and wildlife t the Highlands is a big task that n ne can d alne. But Michael’s extrardinary jurney is prf that an individual can really make a difference.
Steve 认为恢复高地是艰巨任务，但 Michael 的旅程证明个人能产生重大影响，即普通人有高远目标也能创造奇迹。选项 C. Ordinary peple wh aim high can wrk wnders.符合描述。
28-31 BCBD
本文探讨了人们对新音乐的探索意愿 pen-earedness 随年龄增长而变化的现象：儿童时期开放度高，青春期略有下降但整体音乐兴趣浓厚，青年期略有回升，之后随年龄增长持续下降。研究还指出，青春期后音乐在生活中的重要性降低，听音乐的时间减少。学者对这一趋势提出多种解释，包括成年人因责任导致空闲时间减少、心理社会成熟使音乐不再作为身份标志，以及不同人生阶段对音乐的使用方式不同（如成年人将音乐作为活动伴奏，对新音乐的关注度降低）。
根据第二段 Academic s have cined the term pen-earedness t describe this phenmenn. Until arund the age f 11, children are generally happy t engage with unfamiliar music.
该词由describe this phenmenn 引出，而 this phenmenn 指代前文 Our willingness t explre new, unfamiliar music declines with age。因此，pen-earedness 指 B. The willingness t explre new music.探索新音乐的意愿。
根据第三段the amunt f music we listen t reduces frm a high pint f 20% f ur waking time during adlescence, t 13% in adulthd.
文中明确指出听音乐的时间在青春期达到高峰（20%），成年后降至 13%，即 C. It peaks during adlescence and then decreases.青春期达到峰值后下降。
根据第四段 respnsibility-burdened adults may have less free time at their dispsal t explre their musical interests than yunger peple.
这句话明确责任导致空闲时间少，和选项 B. Less spare time due t respnsibilities.一致。
全文核心围绕 pen-earedness 随年龄增长下降展开，提出现象（pen-earedness 随年龄下降）→ 展示数据 → 分析三大原因。
选项 D. Decline f Open-Earedness: Age Affects Music Explratin 开放度的下降：年龄影响音乐探索准确概括全文主题——年龄对探索新音乐意愿的影响。
32-35 CBBD
本文讨论了体重过轻的问题，指出瘦人增重的困难不亚于胖人减重，且体重过轻同样存在健康风险。文章分析了体重过轻的原因（如新陈代谢快、进食不足、疾病或化疗影响、情绪压力等），并阐述了其健康危害（如营养不良、骨质疏松、肌肉功能减弱、伤口愈合缓慢等），强调体重过轻并非优势，而是需要关注的健康问题。
根据第一段 underweight peple have just as much truble putting n the punds as verweight peple have lsing them — they are als related t health risks.
第一段指出瘦人增重和胖人减重一样困难，且都与健康风险相关，即 C. Either being fat r thin can be a health risk 过胖或过瘦都有健康风险。
根据第三段 Peple can als lse a lt f weight due t a serius disease r chemtherapy.
文中明确提到严重疾病或化疗会导致体重大幅下降，即可能导致体重过轻。选项 B. When
they suffer frm a big illness.符合描述。
根据第四段 Yur stmach feels as thugh tied up in knts, yur nerves are shaky... yur trusers get baggy, yur eyes start t widen, yur bnes and teeth start t stick ut...
最后一段通过胃像打结、裤子变松、眼睛变宽等具体生动的描述，展现体重过轻的症状，属于 B. Vivid.生动的写作风格。
本文主要讲述了偏瘦的人所面临的问题，包括他们难以增重以及与健康风险相关的内容，所以选项 D. Thin Is Nt In 瘦并不时髦是最佳标题。
第二节
36-40 BGEFD
本文针对如何克服旅行焦虑提供了专家建议，包括理解焦虑来源、规划行程细节、使用放松技巧、携带带来快乐的物品以及关注身体健康等方法。
空后提到 T be able t best cpe with yur travel anxiety, yu need t have a gd understanding f the things that actually cause it（要更好地应对旅行焦虑，需了解其真正原因），强调理解焦虑来源。选项 B. Understand where yur anxiety riginates.（理解焦虑的起源）与后文 understand what triggers yur anxiety 直接呼应，点明本段主题。
本段主题是 Plan ut yur trip details（规划行程细节），空前提到焦虑源于缺乏对一切的完全控制，空后 that will give yu a sense f cntrl（这会给你控制感）提示此处需填规划细节的具体行动。选项 G. T help ease that anxius feeling, try t plan ut yur trip in as much detail as pssible.（为缓解焦虑，尽量详细规划行程）既呼应主题，又解释了控制感的来源。
本段主题是 Make use f different relaxatin techniques（使用不同放松技巧），空后提到 Anther useful meditating（另一种有用的方法是冥想），提示此处需列举一种具体的放松技巧。选项 E. Deep breathing is a technique prven t help reduce stress.（深呼吸是被证实有助于减压的技巧）符合具体放松技巧的语境，且 anther 表明前文已提及一种方法。
本段主题是 Have things with yu that bring yu jy（携带带来快乐的物品），空前列举了书籍、游戏、播放列表等物品，空处需说明这些物品的作用。选项 F. They will keep yur mind
ccupied, decreasing yur feelings f anxiety（.
指代前文物品，解释了其缓解焦虑的功能。
它们会让你集中注意力，减少焦虑感）中的 they
本段主题是 Dn’t frget yur physical health（关注身体健康），空前提到 Being physically active is a great way t reduce anxiety（身体活动有助于减少焦虑），空处需进一步说明如何保持身体活动。选项 D. Make sure t include physical activity in yur days.（确保每天进行身体活动）直接呼应 physical active，强调具体行动。
第三部分 语言运用第一节
41-45 ADDBA46-50 CBACD51-55 BADCD
本文讲述了作者的父亲退休后痴迷于种植蔬菜并参加当地园艺比赛，通过精心照料屡获大奖。后来父亲主动放弃参赛，认为应给他人获奖机会，最终以更轻松的方式继续园艺，父母也因此有更多时间休息和度假。
A. recrded 记录；B. arranged 安排；C. fixed 固定；D. changed 改变
A 根据下一句可知，父亲将使用的种子的种类、肥料和天气状况都记录在册，所以此处表示所有蔬菜的种植日期都被仔细地记录下来。
A. cmplained abut 抱怨；B. set aside 留出；C. brught ut 出版；D. lnged fr 渴望
D 根据语境可知，母亲渴望出去度假，但那都是过去的事了。
A. shade 阴凉；B. rest 休息；C. meal 一餐；D. drink 饮水，饮品
D 根据常识可知，天太热了，蔬菜需要浇水。
A. sheltered 庇护；B. harvested 收获；C. cked 烹饪；D. attached 依附
B 根据下文中的 anther was already planted, s caring fr vegetables was a nn-stp jb 可知，照料蔬菜是一份连续不断的工作，说明作物的收割和种植在循环往复，故此处表示收割庄稼。
A. discvered 发现；B. updated 更新；C. designed 设计；D. celebrated 庆祝
A 根据下文中的 went int the shw with first prizes cming hme 可知，父亲参加展览会并获奖了，故此处表示父亲发现了当地的 Lxtn 展览会。
A. take up 开始从事；B. cmment n 评论；C. shw ff 炫耀；D. pick up 捡起
C 根据上文中的 the lcal Lxtn shw 及语境可知，在展览会上，父亲可以展示他的园艺技能。
A. delight 喜悦；B. feeling 感觉；C. trick 诡计；D. reward 奖励
B 根据语境可知，此处表示能吃得上免费的获奖蔬菜的感觉更好。
A. ccupied 忙于；B. invlved 参与；C. interested 感兴趣；D. stuck 困住
A 根据语境可知，父亲准备参加展览会，蔬菜需要提前准备好，故此处表示母亲抱怨父亲总是忙着准备蔬菜。
A. different 不同的；B. enthusiastic 热情的；C. lucky 幸运的；D. utstanding 杰出的
C 根据下文中的t have all the prduce 及语境可知，母亲拥有父亲带去参加展览会的农产品，在别人看来母亲是幸运的。
A. perfrmances 表演；B. prizes 奖品；C. dishes 菜肴；D. entries 参作品
D 根据下文中的 went int the shw 及语境可知，参加展览会且获奖的是父亲的 19 个参作品，即他种植的 19 种蔬菜。
A. sell 卖；B. guard 守护；C. plant 种植；D. chse 选择
B 根据下一句及语境可知，父亲不使用任何化学品，而是亲自捉蔬菜上的虫子，说明父亲熬夜看守和照料蔬菜。
A. annunced 宣布；B. whispered 低语；C. cheered 欢呼；D. requested 要求
A 根据语境可知，父亲想让其他人也能获奖，所以决定今年不参加展览会，并向大家宣布这一决定。
A. vice 声音；B. idea 想法；C. right 权利；D. chance 机会
D 根据上一句可知，父亲今年不打算参加展览会，说明他想要留给其他人获奖的机会。
A. careful 仔细的；B. skillful 熟练的；C. relaxing 轻松的；D. casual 随意的
C 根据下文中的 and bth f my parents gt t sleep all night 可知，作者的父母不必再熬夜了，说明父亲现在种菜比以前更轻松了。
A. parties 聚会；B. cnversatins 对话；C. jbs 工作；D. trips 旅行
D 根据上文中的 Mum 42 a trip ut fr a hliday 可知，在父亲以一种更放松的方式种菜后，作者的父母偶尔还可以出去旅行。
第二节
was awarded
主语 a dim sum restaurant 与 award 是被动关系，且 as the 2025 guide was revealed 提示用一般过去时，故填 was awarded。
knwn
动词 knw 与主语 Wu Yu Xian 构成被动关系（餐厅以特色闻名），需用过去分词作后置定。
gently
修饰动词 separated，需用副词形式 gently。
making
逗号后为现在分词短语作结果状语，表示前文动作导致的结果。
a
quality 是可数名词，此处表泛指一种品质，用不定冠词 a。
but
固定搭配 nt nly... but (als)...。
flavrs
a wealth f cmplex 后接可数名词复数，指多种风味。
increasing
an number 中需形容词修饰名词 number。increasing 表示不断增长的。
which
逗号后为非限制性定语从句，修饰 Shanghainese cuisine。从句缺主语，指代物。
t
固定搭配 frm... t...。
第三节
s
考查倒装句。s +助动词+主语表示前句所述情况也适用于后者（广告也是如此）。
t have started
固定结构 is thught t d 表示被认为...；根据语境，火灾已发生且强调结果，故用不定式的完成式 t have started。
had learned
By the time +过去时间后接从句时，主句动作发生在从句之前（到达前已学习），需用过去完成时。
whm
先行词为 peple（人），在非限定性定语从句中作介词 f 的宾语，故用关系代词 whm。
standing
sldiers 与 stand 是主动关系，需用现在分词 standing 表主动进行。
visited
时间状语 when he stayed 表明动作发生在过去，且 regularly 强调习惯性，故用一般过去时。
were awarded
since 后接从句表示自从颁奖以来，prizes 与 award 是被动关系，且为过去动作，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
demnstrating
主句主语 he 与 demnstrate 是主动关系，需用现在分词 demnstrating 表伴随动作。
what
从句中缺少主语且指代事物（所取得的成就），故用连接代词 what（= the thing that）。
were being rganized
then 指代 three mnths ag，表示过去某时正在进行的动作；matches 与 rganize 是被动关系，故用过去进行时的被动语态。
第四部分 写作第一节
Dear Mr. Smith,
I learned frm yur website that the museum is recruiting vlunteer interpreters fr freign visitrs this summer. I’m writing t express my strng interest in this meaningful pprtunity.
I believe I am qualified fr three reasns. First, I can cmmunicate in simple English as I’ve studied it fr years.What’s mre, I knw smething abut lcal histry and culture. Last but nt least, I enjy helping thers and always stay friendly t peple. Wrking as an interpreter wuld als help me practice my English.
I wuld be very happy if yu culd give me a chance t cntribute. Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin. I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs, Li Hua
Dear Mr. Smith,
I learned frm the museum’s website that yu are recruiting vlunteer interpreters fr freign visitrs this summer. I am writing t express my strng interest in this psitin.
I believe I am well-suited fr this rle. First, I am gd at English, have practiced speaking and listening skills in schl and can cmmunicate clearly with English speakers. Secnd, I am interested in Chinese histry and culture. I ften read bks and visit museums t learn mre. Finally, I am helpful and hardwrking. I enjy sharing knwledge with thers and wuld try my best t ffer great service.
I wuld be very grateful if yu culd give me this pprtunity. Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin. I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs, Li Hua
第二节
主要内容：
Daniel 在 KFC 打工结束回家后，得知弟弟 Eric 偷骑他的摩托车撞坏了邻居 Green 先生的汽车左大灯，Eric 因害怕未敢承认。Daniel 决定承担责任，次日带着自己打工赚的钱去向 Green 先生道歉并赔偿。
续写思路：
第一段需体现 Daniel 的坦诚与责任感，详细说明事故经过，主动提出赔偿，并表达对弟弟行为的歉意。
第二段通过 Eric 的出现，展现他从逃避到勇于承担的转变，最终 Green 先生被兄弟俩的真诚打动，可能给予理解或宽容，突出成长与责任的主题。
Daniel cleared his thrat and began t speak. “Mr. Green, I’m here t aplgize fr my brther Eric. He tk my mtrcycle withut permissin this afternn and hit yur car by accident, breaking the left headlight. I’m s srry fr the truble he caused. It’s my fault t. I shuld have kept the keys safer.” He tk ut an envelpe frm his pcket and handed it ver. “This is all the mney I earned frm my part-time jb at KFC. I hpe it can cver the repair cst.” His face turned red, but his eyes were firm with determinatin.
Just then, there came a knck at the dr. Mrs. Green pened it, and Eric std there, head bwed. “I… I’m srry, Mr. Green. It was my mistake. I was frightened t tell yu the truth, but Daniel taught me that it is mre imprtant than hiding t be brave and respnsible .” He lked up, vice trembling but sincere. Mr. Green smiled gently, patting bth bys’ shulders. “I appreciate yur hnesty, bys. The headlight isn’t t expensive, and yur curage t admit it means mre than mney. Let’s fix it tgether tmrrw.” Daniel and Eric exchanged a relieved glance, grateful fr the lessn in respnsibility and frgiveness.