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      浙江省嘉兴市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

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      浙江省嘉兴市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

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      这是一份浙江省嘉兴市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版),共17页。
      听小对话,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      1. What is Tm’s favurite fd?
      A. Chicken ndles.B. Fish ndles.C. Tmat ndles.
      【答案】A
      【原文】W: Tm, what is yur favrite fd?
      M: My favrite fd is chicken ndles.
      2. What is Lucy’s hbby?
      A. Dancing.B. Running.C. Drawing.
      【答案】C
      【原文】M: Lucy, d yu like dancing?
      W: N. I like drawing.
      3. Whse strybk is it?
      A. It’s Mike’s.B. It’s Jhn’s.C. It’s Candy’s.
      【答案】B
      【原文】W: Mike, here is a strybk. Is it yurs?
      M: N, it is Jhn’s. It has his name n it.
      4. What class is Amy in?
      A. Class One.B. Class Three.C. Class Fur.
      【答案】C
      【原文】M: Hell, I’m Tny. I’m frm Class One.
      W: Nice t meet yu. My name’s Amy. I’m in Class Fur.
      5. Where did Sarah and Lisa g yesterday?
      A. T the cinema.B. T the hspital.C. T the pst ffice.
      【答案】A
      【原文】M: Lisa, what did Sarah d yesterday?
      W: We saw a film tgether.
      第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听较长对话,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。
      6. When is the schl trip this year?
      A. Next Mnday.B. Next Sunday.C. Next Friday.
      7. Hw will the students g t the Happy Farm?
      A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.
      【答案】6. C 7. B
      【原文】M: Miss Black, when is the schl trip this year?
      W: It’s n June thirtieth.
      M: Great, it’s next Friday. Are we ging t a park?
      W: N. We will g t the Happy Farm.
      M: Ww, is it far frm ur schl?
      W: Yes. It’s very far. S we are ging there by schl bus.
      M: Sunds great.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答三个小题。
      8. What did Peter d last night?
      A. Watched TV shws.B. Played cmputer games.C. Did sme sprts.
      9. Hw is Peter feeling nw?
      A. Bred.B. Tired.C. Surprised.
      10. What will Peter prbably (有可能) d t live a balanced life?
      A. Read bks every night.
      B. Listen t music fr an hur a day.
      C. Talk with his parents abut schl life.
      【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
      【原文】W: Peter, yu lk tired. What happened?
      M: Last night after finishing hmewrk, I watched my favrite TV shws fr mre than tw hurs and I went t bed late.
      W: Hw terrible! That may make sme truble.
      M: Well, I feel very tired nw.
      W: I think having fun is great. But half an hur f TV shws is enugh. Yu can talk with yur parents abut schl life r d sme exercise. We all need t live a balanced life.
      M: That’s smart. Thanks a lt.
      第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息记录表。
      11. A. healthiestB. freshestC. mst delicius
      12. A. fatB. saltC. sugar
      13. A. meatB. fruitsC. vegetables
      14. A. a quick mealB. a cmplete mealC. a simple meal
      15. A. makeB. shareC. change
      【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B
      【原文】I’m Betty. Last week we did a survey abut healthy eating in ur class and sme f my classmates shared their pinins abut green salad and hamburgers. Mary said she liked the green salad. She thught it was the healthiest fd fr ur bdies. She was sure that eating vegetables culd make us strng. And she said hamburgers were nt s gd. They had t much fat. But Bb didn’t agree. He said green salad nly had vegetables. It wasn’t enugh t be healthy. We als needed ther fds like meat and rice. And he preferred hamburgers. He said a hamburger had bread, meat and sme vegetables. It was a cmplete meal. They had different pinins. But they decided t share different fds t eat healthily.
      第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
      第一节 阅读理解(共13小题,每小题2分,满分26分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      16. What is the challenge this mnth?
      A. T design a PE prgram.B. T create a fun club.C. T play a sprts game.D. T jin an art prgram.
      17. In which step shuld yu write dwn ideas fr yur sprts prgram?
      A. Think and discuss.B. Cmplete the table.C. Draw and share.D. Give cmments.
      18. Where are yu mst likely t read this text?
      A. In a survey reprt.B. In a travel magazine.C. In a science textbk.D. In a schl club pster.
      【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,围绕为学校设计体育项目这一挑战活动,清晰地阐述了挑战内容、完成任务的具体步骤等,旨在鼓励读者积极参与设计体育项目的挑战,以促进学生保持健康。
      【16题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“This mnth, yur challenge is t design a fun and useful PE prgram fr yur schl.”可知,本月的挑战是设计一个体育项目,故选A。
      【17题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Cmplete the table. Take ntes f ideas fr yur sprts prgram.”可知,是在完成表格这一步骤中要写下体育项目的想法,故选B。
      【18题详解】
      推理判断题。文章围绕为学校设计体育项目的挑战展开,包含具体任务步骤等,更像是学校俱乐部发起的活动宣传,所以最有可能在学校俱乐部海报上读到,故选D。
      B
      Jy’s uncle, Mark, lives in the cuntryside (乡下), and he has a big yard! There are kinds f fruits and vegetables in it.
      On a sunny autumn day, Jy went there with her parents. She saw apples, ranges, tmates and cucumbers in the yard. She tk many pictures and fund sme beautiful plants with small green leaves. “What are they?” she wndered.
      Uncle Mark up a small leaf, and put it int her muth. “Yuk! That is t strange.”
      “Why nt?” asked Jy. “I can’t see anything else.”
      “We eat the fruits. Lk! Over there” Uncle pinted t the rt f the plant.
      Then Uncle invited Jy t pull it ut. With much effrt, she pulled the plant.
      She was already ut f breath when she made it. Lking at the plant, she cheered, “Ww! S many peanuts (花生) here”
      Jy pulled ut sme mre plants and lined them up. Each ne had lts f peanuts n the rts. Then she sat at the table with her parents t peel (剥去) and wash. The peanuts were s fresh. Jy culdn’t wait fr a taste.
      Jy lved the peanuts s much. An idea hit her, “Uncle,” she said. “Can I plant the peanuts tgether with yu next year?”
      “Of curse.” Uncle smiled.
      19. Why did Jy g t the cuntryside?
      A. T visit her uncle.B. T learn t plant vegetables.
      C. T buy sme fruits.D. T have a picnic with her parents.
      20. What did Jy d when she saw the plants with green leaves?
      A. She pulled ut the plants.B. She ate the fruits.
      C. She tk a picture f the plants.D. She tasted ne leaf.
      21. What is Jy ging t d next year?
      A. T plant peanuts tgether with her uncle.B. T peel mre fresh peanuts.
      C. T travel with her uncle in the cuntryside.D. T grw a lt f peanuts at hme.
      【答案】19. A 20. D 21. A
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了Jy随父母拜访乡下叔叔的经历。
      19题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Jy’s uncle, Mark, lives in the cuntryside (乡下), and he has a big yard!”以及“On a sunny autumn day, Jy went there with her parents.”可知,Jy与父母同行,目的是拜访叔叔。故选A。
      【20题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“She tk many pictures and fund sme beautiful plants with small green leaves.”以及“Uncle Mark up a small leaf, and put it int her muth.”可知,当看到绿叶的时候,叔叔将叶子放入她嘴中,因此当Jy看到绿色植物的时候,她尝了这片叶子。故选D。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Can I plant the peanuts tgether with yu next year?”可知,Jy明年将和叔叔一起采摘花生。故选A。
      C
      Life is full f ways t have fun. In 2022, peple in Pland shwed us just that. Having fun isn’t just abut spending time. It helps us feel happy and relaxed. Since everyne has different likes, there are many activities t chse frm. Let’s see which nes were well-lved.
      The mst lved activities in Pland were simple but great. 54% f peple watched films r TV at hme. It’s easy— yu can lie n the sfa, eat snacks, and watch anything yu like. This helps yu feel relaxed after a lng day. Cnnecting with friends r family is als wnderful, because sharing stries and laughing tgether can make us feel clse. And 39% f peple picked traveling. It lets peple see new places and taste different fds. That’s why traveling is like pening a dr t a new wrld.
      Sme activities weren’t as cmmn but still fun. Only 6% went t the theatre r cncerts. There, yu can watch amazing shws r listen t cl music. Just 4% visited museums, but there are many ld things and art in the museums, and they can teach us abut histry. Others enjyed sprts games, reading bks, r playing vide games. These help us learn new things r get excited. It desn’t matter if (是否) an activity is cmmn. The mst imprtant thing is that ▲ . That’s the real art f having fun. S g ahead and find what makes yu happy!
      22. What did peple in Pland shw in 2022?
      A. Many ways t visit Pland.B. The best way t make friends.
      C. Different ways t have fun.D. Ways f helping ther peple.
      23. Why did 39% f peple chse traveling?
      A. Because it can make them feel easy and relaxed.
      B. Because it gives them chances t share laughter.
      C. Because it lets them enjy new places and fds.
      D. Because it can teach them smething abut histry.
      24. Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph?
      A. it makes yu smileB. it is easy t learnC. it is a new activityD. it takes yu much time
      【答案】22. C 23. C 24. A
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了2022年波兰人喜爱的娱乐活动 。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Life is full f ways t have fun. In 2022, peple in Pland shwed us just that.”可知,2022年波兰人展示了不同的娱乐方式,故选C。
      【23题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“And 39% f peple picked traveling. It lets peple see new places and taste different fds.”可知,39%的人选择旅行是因为旅行能让他们欣赏新地方、品尝不同食物,故选C。
      【24题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“The mst imprtant thing is that ▲ . That’s the real art f having fun.”以及前文介绍各种活动能让人开心放松可知,最重要的是活动能让你开心,“it makes yu smile”符合语境,故选A。
      D
      D yu knw the saying “the glass is half full”? This means lking at the gd things in a situatin. Take Luke fr example. One mrning, Luke missed the schl bus, s he had t run all the way t schl. He thught it was a great way t exercise. Althugh (虽然) he was late fr the music class, he sang a sng t say srry. Luke just lked at the gd things, and he said it was a wnderful mrning
      A study shws that being psitive can make yu less stressed (焦虑的). Fr example, when yu are practicing fr a schl play, if yu believe things will g well, yu are less likely t feel nervus, and it will make yu calmer and be able t practice better.
      Hwever, it is nt easy t believe things will be OK. Michael, a scientist in thughts and feelings, suggests saying sentences like “I can d this”, r “There is always tmrrw”. He believes wrds have great pwer. Michael says, “Yu can als practice being psitive by reading hpeful news r celebrating the little things.”
      Here are mre ways t help yu think and d things psitively:
      ● Write three things every day yu feel thankful fr.
      ● If yu’re wrried abut smething, like lsing a game, ask “What happens if I dn’t win?”
      ● Change bad thughts fr gd nes, like “Things culd g well.”
      25. What did Luke d when he was late fr the music class?
      A. He chse t d sme exercise.B. He said srry by singing a sng.
      C. He asked his classmates fr help.D. He tried t get n the schl bus.
      26. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
      A. Believing things will nt be OK.B. The meaning f a schl play.
      C. Being psitive makes yu less nervus.D. Different ways f being psitive.
      27. Accrding t (依据) Michael, what can peple d t be psitive?
      A. Say sentences like “I can d this”.B. Write dwn many things every day.
      C. Be wrried abut lsing a game.D. Remember bad thughts and things.
      28. What can be the best title f the text?
      A. Remember t say srry.B. Believe in yur friends.
      C. Practice as much as yu can.D. Lk n the bright side.
      【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D
      【语篇解读】本文通过Luke的例子和科学研究,阐述了积极思考的好处,并提供了培养积极心态的具体方法。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Althugh he was late fr the music class, he sang a sng t say srry.”可知,Luke通过唱歌表达歉意。故选B。
      【26题详解】
      段落主旨题。第二段通过学校戏剧排练的例子,说明积极心态能减轻紧张感。故选C。
      【27题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Michael…suggests saying sentences like ‘I can d this’”可知,Michael建议通过积极自我暗示保持乐观。故选A。
      【28题详解】
      标题归纳题。全文围绕 “关注事物积极面” 展开,Luke的事例和具体方法都体现这一主题。故选D。
      第二节 任务型阅读与表达(共5小题,29-32每小题2分,第33小题1分,满分9分)
      阅读下面对话,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第29—32小题,并回答第33小题。注意:请将第33小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
      Guide: Welcme t Amazing Life. Let’s lk at these animals. They use camuflage (伪装) in different ways.
      Visitr 1: Camuflage? 29
      Guide: It helps sme animals t find fd, but thers use it because they dn’t want t becme fd. Take plar bears fr example.
      Visitr 1: Plar bears? 30
      Guide: Plar bears have white fur. S, they hide well in the snw when hunting.
      Visitr 2: That’s interesting. Any ther animals?
      Guide: 31 It lks like an cean-flr rck. If a fish tuches a stnefish by mistake, the stnefish attacks it and eats it. The stnefish uses camuflage t get fd.
      Visitr 2: 32 Any mre examples?
      Guide: Yes, Grey tree frgs in Nrth America lk like tree branches (树枝) and use camuflage t hide.
      Visitrs: Wnderful! Thanks fr telling us abut these.
      A. Amazing
      B. Lk at the stnefish
      C. Peple shuld prtect animals
      D. Hw des it help animals
      E. Hw d plar bears use camuflage
      29. __________
      30. __________
      31. __________
      32. __________
      33. What d yu think f the animal camuflage? (不超过10词)
      _______________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】29. D 30. E
      31. B 32. A
      33. 回答合理即可。参考答案:It’s amazing/interesting.
      【语篇解读】本文是导游在“神奇生活”活动中向游客介绍动物的伪装现象,提到北极熊利用白色皮毛在雪中伪装捕食,石头鱼伪装成海底岩石捕食,北美灰树蛙伪装成树枝躲避危险,游客们对此感到惊叹并表示感谢 。
      【29题详解】
      根据“It helps sme animals t find fd, but thers use it because they dn’t want t becme fd.”可知,回答是在解释伪装对动物的作用,所以前面问的是伪装如何帮助动物。选项D“它如何帮助动物”符合情景,故选D。
      【30题详解】
      根据“Plar bears have white fur. S, they hide well in the snw when hunting.”可知,回答是在说北极熊如何利用伪装,所以前面问的是北极熊如何利用伪装。选项E“北极熊如何利用伪装”符合情景,故选E。
      【31题详解】
      根据“It lks like an cean-flr rck. If a fish tuches a stnefish by mistake, the stnefish attacks it and eats it.”可知,这里开始介绍石头鱼,所以前面应引出石头鱼。选项B“看看石头鱼”符合情景,故选B。
      【32题详解】
      根据“That’s interesting.”以及游客对更多例子感兴趣可知,游客对石头鱼利用伪装捕食这件事表示惊叹。选项A“太神奇了”符合情景,故选A。
      【33题详解】
      回答合理即可。参考答案:It’s amazing/interesting.
      第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分)
      第一节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
      It was Saturday and Anna’s grandparents were cming ver fr dinner. Her 34 was in the kitchen cking all mrning. Anna wanted t d smething, t, s her mther said, “Make a chclate cake! Grandpa lves it, remember?”
      “That’s a great 35 !” said Anna.
      “D yu need any help, r can yu d it 36 ? I knw yu are very gd at cking,” said her mther. Anna was 37 that she culd d it. She put everything in a bwl and mixed it all up. All she had t d nw was t 38 the cake t be ready.
      She called a friend t talk while waiting. They were talking fr an hur when, suddenly, she 39 smething. It was cming frm the 40 . When she pened the kitchen dr, there was smke everywhere. Anna started t 41 . “Help, Mum! I burnt the cake! Quickly!”
      The smke was cming ut f the windw. Mum thught the huse might be n fire, 42 she ran inside. She fund Anna lking at a black cake n the kitchen table and she started 43 . “Ha, ha! Oh, dear! I was just ging t call the fire statin fr help.”
      Mum hugged Anna. “Let’s d it again!” They smiled.
      34. A. grandpaB. fatherC. mtherD. friend
      35. A. ideaB. stryC. lessnD. questin
      36. A. fastB. alneC. quietlyD. differently
      37. A. srryB. afraidC. sureD. thankful
      38. A. pay frB. lk atC. wait frD. talk abut
      39. A. brkeB. tastedC. tuchedD. smelt
      40. A. bedrmB. kitchenC. bathrmD. living rm
      41. A. playB. restC. hideD. shut
      42. A. ifB. rC. butD. s
      43. A. laughingB. cheeringC. missingD. asking
      【答案】34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. A
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了周六安娜的祖父母要来吃晚餐,安娜在妈妈的提议下做巧克力蛋糕,过程中因和朋友聊天忘记时间导致蛋糕烤焦,妈妈却没有责备她,而是提议一起再做一次蛋糕的温馨故事。
      【34题详解】
      句意:她妈妈整个上午都在厨房做饭。
      grandpa爷爷;father爸爸;mther妈妈;friend朋友。根据后文“s her mther said”可知,在厨房做饭的是妈妈,此处应选“mther”。故选C。
      【35题详解】
      句意:“那是个好主意!”安娜说。
      idea主意;stry故事;lessn课;questin问题。根据“‘Make a chclate cake! Grandpa lves it, remember?’ ‘That’s a great...!’ said Anna”可知,妈妈提议安娜做巧克力蛋糕,安娜觉得这是个好主意。此处应选“idea”。故选A。
      【36题详解】
      句意:你需要帮忙吗,还是你能独自完成?
      fast快速地;alne独自;quietly安静地;differently不同地。根据“D yu need any help, r can yu d I knw yu are very gd at cking”可知,妈妈询问安娜是需要帮忙还是自己能完成。此处应选“alne”。故选B。
      【37题详解】
      句意:安娜确信她能做到。
      srry抱歉的;afraid害怕的;sure确信的;thankful感激的。根据“Anna she culd d it.”可知,安娜觉得自己能做好蛋糕。此处应选“sure”。故选C。
      【38题详解】
      句意:她现在所要做的就是等待蛋糕做好。
      pay fr为……付款;lk at看;wait fr等待;talk abut谈论。根据“She put everything in a bwl and mixed it all up. All she had t d nw was cake t be ready.”可知,做好蛋糕后需要等待它烤好。此处应选“wait fr”。故选C。
      【39题详解】
      句意:她们聊了一个小时,突然,她闻到了什么。
      brke打破;tasted品尝;tuched触摸;smelt闻到。根据“They were talking fr an hur when, suddenly, she... smething.”可知,后文提到冒烟了,所以这里是闻到了东西烧焦的味道。此处应选“smelt”。故选D。
      【40题详解】
      句意:味道是从厨房传来的。
      bedrm卧室;kitchen厨房;bathrm浴室;living rm客厅。根据“It was cming frm the...”可知,蛋糕在厨房烤,所以味道从厨房传来。此处应选“kitchen”。故选B。
      【41题详解】
      句意:安娜开始大喊。
      play玩耍;rest休息;hide隐藏;shut大喊。根据“When she pened the kitchen dr, there was smke everywhere. Anna started t...”可知,看到冒烟安娜很惊慌,所以大喊求助。此处应选“shut”。故选D。
      【42题详解】
      句意:妈妈觉得房子可能着火了,所以她跑了进去。
      if如果;r或者;but但是;s所以。根据“Mum thught the huse might be n ran inside.”可知,前后句子是因果关系,因为觉得房子可能着火,所以妈妈跑进去。此处应选“s”。故选D。
      【43题详解】
      句意:她发现安娜看着厨房桌子上一个黑色的蛋糕,然后她开始笑了。
      laughing笑;cheering欢呼;missing想念;asking问。根据“She fund Anna lking at a black cake n the kitchen table and she started...‘Ha, ha!’”可知,妈妈看到烤焦的蛋糕后笑了。此处应选“laughing”。故选A。
      第二节 词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。+
      Lily lives in a peaceful twn. She lves 44 and flwers. And she has a 45 garden in her backyard. One day, sme peple 46 Lily’s garden. They really lved 47 the clrful flwers and lvely smells in it. After enjying her garden, they hped t make their wn nes and share the 48 f gardening with thers.
      【答案】44. plants
      45. large 46. visited
      47. bth 48. jy
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lily热爱植物和花朵,她有一个大花园,有一天人们参观她的花园,非常喜欢里面的花朵和香气,之后他们希望创建自己的花园并与他人分享园艺的快乐。
      【44题详解】
      句意:她热爱植物和花朵。根据“and flwers”及备选词可知,此处需要一个与flwers并列的名词,plant“植物”符合语境,且需要用复数形式plants表示泛指。故填plants。
      【45题详解】
      句意:她在后院有一个大花园。根据“garden in her backyard”及备选词可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰garden,large“大的”符合语境。故填large。
      【46题详解】
      句意:有一天,一些人参观了Lily的花园。根据“Lily’s garden”及备选词可知,此处需要一个动词表示“参观”,visit“参观”符合语境,且时态为一般过去时,动词visit应用过去式visited。故填visited。
      【47题详解】
      句意:他们真的喜欢花园里五颜六色的花朵和可爱的香气。根据“the clrful flwers and lvely smells”及备选词可知,此处需要一个词连接两个并列的名词,bth“两者都”符合语境。故填bth。
      【48题详解】
      句意:参观完花园后,他们希望建造自己的花园,并与他人分享园艺的快乐。根据“share the…f gardening with thers”及备选词可知,此处需要一个名词表示“快乐”,jy“快乐”符合语境。故填jy。
      阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
      Fd can be different frm culture t culture. It is a 49 (桥梁) between cultures. Here are sme f the wrld’s mst 50 (受欢迎的) dumplings. +
      S, which kind f dumplings wuld yu like?
      【答案】49. bridge
      50. ppular
      51. beef 52. special
      53. frget
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了不同文化中的特色饺子,包括南美的Empanada、欧洲的Piergi和上海的小笼包,展现了食物作为文化交流桥梁的作用。
      【49题详解】
      根据上下文“Fd can be different frm culture t culture. It is a…between cultures.”可知,食物是文化间的桥梁,bridge“桥梁”。故填bridge。
      【50题详解】
      根据“Here are sme f the wrld’s mst…dumplings”和中文提示“受欢迎的”可知,此处指最受欢迎的饺子,ppular “受欢迎的”。故填ppular。
      【51题详解】
      根据“these dumplings filled with…and chicken”和中文提示“牛肉”可知,南美饺子馅料包含牛肉,beef “牛肉”。故填beef。
      【52题详解】
      根据“yu’ll lve the…taste!”和中文提示“特别的”可知,此处强调饺子独特风味,special“特殊的”。故填special。
      【53题详解】
      根据“Dn’t…t try it when yu are there”和中文提示“忘记”可知,提醒游客不要忘记品尝,frget “忘记”。故填frget。
      第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
      Last Saturday, my parents and I went t a histry museum. It had many interesting things, but what I 54 (lve) mst was a rm with the histry f ur twn. There were a lt f 55 (pht) frm the 1800s in it. And I liked ne pht f sme men n hrses. Dad explained that his grandpa nce rde a hrse 56 there were n cars r bikes at that time. In anther pht, there was a family. Lk! Their clthes were very different frm 57 (we) clthes.
      Befre we went hme, I tld my dad that I hped I culd 58 (stay) in a twn like that fr a day. “We have gt 59 present fr yu,” my dad said. “There is a place ut f twn, and it 60 (lk) like a twn frm the past.” “Really?” I jumped up and felt as 61 (happy) as finding a secret treasure (宝藏).
      The next day, we started 62 (early) than we did yesterday mrning. It tk us abut an hur t get there. The peple there in ld clthes were just 63 thse in the museum pictures, ging arund n hrses. What an amazing weekend!
      【答案】54. lved
      55. phts 56. because
      57. ur 58. stay
      59. a 60. lks
      61. happy 62. earlier
      63. like
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者上周六和父母去历史博物馆,对展现城镇历史的房间及照片很感兴趣,爸爸说有份礼物,第二天带作者去了一个像过去城镇的地方,作者度过了奇妙周末。
      【54题详解】
      句意:它有很多有趣的东西,但我最喜欢的是一个展现我们城镇历史的房间。根据“Last Saturday”可知文章叙述的是过去的事,此处谓语动词用一般过去时,“lve”的过去式是“lved”。故填lved。
      【55题详解】
      句意:里面有很多19世纪的照片。“a lt f”后接可数名词复数,“pht”的复数形式是“phts”。 故填phts。
      【56题详解】
      句意:爸爸解释说他的爷爷曾经在那里骑马,因为那时没有汽车和自行车。后句“there were n cars r bikes at that time”是前句“his grandpa nce rde a hrse”的原因,用“because”引导原因状语从句,符合逻辑。故填because。
      【57题详解】
      句意:他们的衣服和我们的衣服非常不同。此处修饰“clthes”,要用名词性物主代词,“we”的名词性物主代词是“ur”,表示“我们的(衣服)”。故填ur。
      【58题详解】
      句意:在我们回家之前,我告诉爸爸我希望我能在那样的一个城镇待一天。 “culd”是情态动词,后接动词原形,所以填“stay”。 故填stay。
      【59题详解】
      句意:“我们给你准备了一份礼物,”我爸爸说。 “present”是可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词“a”表示“一份”。故填a。
      【60题详解】
      句意:在城镇外有一个地方,它看起来像过去的一个城镇。 主语“it”是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“lk”的第三人称单数是“lks”。故填lks。
      【61题详解】
      句意:“真的吗?”我跳起来,感觉就像找到了一个秘密宝藏一样开心。 “as + 形容词原级 + as”(和……一样……)是固定结构,所以填“happy”。故填happy。
      【62题详解】
      句意:第二天,我们比昨天早上出发得更早。根据“than”可知要用比较级,“early”的比较级是“earlier”。故填earlier。
      【63题详解】
      句意:那里穿着旧衣服的人们就像博物馆照片里的那些人一样,骑着马四处走动。“just like”是固定短语,符合语境,所以填“like”。故填like。
      第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
      64. 假设你是张华,你的英国好友Alice下周日来中国游学。请根据以下信息,写一封邮件,向她介绍当天的日程安排。
      注意:1. 邮件需包含上述表格的信息,并适当补充相关信息;
      2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
      3. 词数60左右;邮件的开头和结尾给出,不计入总词数。
      Dear Alice,
      I’m excited t knw that yu are cming t China next Sunday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Zhang Hua
      【答案】参考范文:
      Dear Alice,
      I’m excited t knw that yu are cming t China next Sunday. Here is ur ne-day plan.
      In the mrning, we can make zngzi at hme. It’s a traditinal Chinese fd with meat r sweet fillings. I’m sure yu’ll lve it! At nn, we’ll have a picnic in Children’s Park and relax in the fresh air. In the afternn, we’re ging t visit Jiaxing Museum. There, lts f pictures tell stries f Jiaxing.
      Can’t wait t see yu!
      Yurs,
      Zhang Hua

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