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      2025年吉林省中考英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2025年吉林省中考英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2025年吉林省中考英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,阅读六选五,单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读-多任务混合等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      (Han Mei is in Mr.Brwn's English class.)
      Mr.Brwn:What d yu ften d in yur free time,Han Mei?
      Han Mei:(1)______
      Mr.Brwn:Oh,why d yu like painting s much?
      Han Mei: it brings me peace.
      Mr.Brwn:(2)______
      Han Mei:Lakes,flwers,trees.Yu knw,all beautiful things.(3)______
      Mr.Brwn:What d yu like t paint mst?
      Han Mei:(4)______ I even paint flwers in the pen air every spring when they cme ut.
      Mr.Brwn:(5)______
      Han Mei:Sure,I'd lve t.
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      二、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      One day,while I was walking in my neighburhd,I nticed a small lnely dg at the crner f a building.(1)______ I walked up t see what was wrng.He began t bark (吠) with fear.I lked at his eyes with kindness.Then I held ut my hand slwly and tuched him sftly.(2)______I fund his frnt legs gt hurt.I tk the dg hme and named him Kim.I lked after Kim fr a mnth,and we became gd friends.After wrk,I went back hme.(3)______
      Last year,I had a bad tthache and needed t see the dctr.I knew pulling ut a tth must be painful.(4)______Kim felt my feeling.He snuggled (依偎) n my legs and rubbed (蹭) my bdy with his head.Tuching him made me relaxed and cmfrtable.
      (5)______We've had lts f happy and hard times tgether.In fact,n matter wh we are,we need t give lve and be lved.
      根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      三、单选题:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      11.The earth is ur hme.Everyne shuld begin with small things t____it.( )
      A. prtectB. mveC. leave
      12.Plant mre flwers,____we can make ur city mre beautiful.( )
      A. rB. butC. and
      13.It's a____way fr students t use bth sides f paper t avid waste.( )
      A. busyB. gdC. quiet
      14.T help cut dwn ______pllutin,many peple g t wrk n ft r by bike nw.( )
      A. airB. landC. water
      15.The sign "_____," n the wall tells students t keep the classrm clean and tidy.( )
      A. N parkingB. N litteringC. N swimming
      四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival.I went ut t(16) the celebratins with my best friend,Liu Lin.We saw a wnderful(17) n the Central Square.Liu Lin tld me it was called Dariehua(打铁花),a traditinal art in China.
      When the(18) came,a man scped up the mlten irn (舀起熔化的铁) and threw it int the sky.At the same time,the ther man hit it hard with a bard.This brught a shwer f sparks(火花).It was beautiful and it(19) like firewrks(烟花).The whle square was bright(20) the sparks were shining in the night sky.All the peple culdn't
      help cheering fr the tw(21).
      Liu Lin tld me that Datiehnua had a(22) histry.It started in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.In the past,firewrks were t expensive fr peple,s they(23) Dariehua.During the Ming and Qing dynasties,it gt(24).Peple cnsidered it as a sign f gd luck.
      As time ges(25),Datiehua has been a traditin in sme areas in China.I'm prud that we Chinese peple are s clever that we have made s many fantastic things.
      16.A. stpB. enjyC. change
      17.A. shwB. saleC. speech
      18.A. afternnB. mrningC. night
      19.A. smelledB. lkedC. tasted
      20.A. thughB. unlessC. when
      21.A. menB. wmenC. children
      22.A. mdernB. lngC. fresh
      23.A. createdB. grewC. fixed
      24.A. bringB. deepC. ppular
      25.A. ffB. byC. up
      五、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
      26.(Li Hua meets his neighbur Jack)
      Jack:Did yu watch the Evening News n CCTV 1 yesterday?
      Li Hua:(1)______.I was eating ut.Was there anything new?
      Jack:The news reprted that the year 2025 is Weight Management(管理) Year.
      Li Hua:It's a pity that I missed it.We really need t care mre abut ur health.
      Jack:Right.(2)______?
      Li Hua:Yes,I exercise every day.I jump rpe,play basketball and s n.
      Jack:Yu're a real sprts lver.Hw great yu are!
      Li Hua:(3)______.What abut yu?
      Jack:Oh,I hardly ever exercise.
      Li Hua:Maybe yu shuld change.
      Jack:(4)______.May I exercise with yu tmrrw?
      Li Hua:Certainly.See yu.
      Jack:(5)______.
      (1) ​​​​​​​
      (2) ​​​​​​​
      (3) ​​​​​​​
      (4) ​​​​​​​
      (5) ​​​​​​​
      六、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      A
      根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
      27.It's best t keep the multivitamin in a ______ place.
      A. highB. lwC. wetD. dry
      28.The multivitamin can be used until ______,2027.
      A. May 6thB. May 10thC. June 6thD. June 10th
      29.Jack is 15.He'd better take the fish il ______capsule(s) a day.
      A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
      30.Peple can take the fish il ______.
      A. befre breakfastB. during a meal
      C. after breakfastD. between meals
      31.The infrmatin is prbably frm ______.
      A. diariesB. stampsC. instructinsD. strybks
      B
      ①Nw freigners frm many cuntries can stay in China fr 240 hurs withut a visa (签证).The number f freign visitrs is increasing.
      ② Susan,frm Canada,visited Shanghai and Hangzhu.During her stay,she fund it was s cnvenient (便利的) in China.When she rdered fd at the htel,a rbt helper wuld make its way t her rm.That saved time.Ordering fd became easy fr her.When she traveled arund the cities,she fund there was n need t use cash (现金).She culd travel everywhere with just a phne.
      ③ "Chinese fd drives me t visit China," said Kevin,a visitr frm the US.In Beijing,he tasted sme lcal delicacies.Fr example,he tried Beijing duck fr the first time and fund it s nice.He als went t the Great Wall and felt like he was in ancient China.
      ④ These days,this plicy (政策) received a warm welcme.Mre and mre freign visitrs cme t China t experience the lives f Chinese peple.China has becme a ht place t g t.
      根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
      32.Hw many cities did Susan visit in China? ______
      A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five,
      33.What did Susan think f rdering fd at the htel? ______
      A. It was nisy.B. It was easy.C. It was famus.D. It was slw.
      34.What des the underlined wrd "delicacies" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean? ______
      A. Special places.B. Useful phnes.
      C. Cmfrtable htels.D. Delicius fds.
      35.Why d mre and mre freign visitrs cme t China? ______
      A. T watch different kinds f rbts.
      B. T develp new interests and hbbies.
      C. T experience the lives f Chinese peple.
      D. T d sme surveys n the city envirnment.
      36.Which is the right structure (结构) f the passage? ______
      (①=Paragraph 1 ②Paragraph 2...)
      A. B. C. D.
      七、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      As we knw,China is develping fast in science and technlgy.
      Surprising rbt
      Can yu imagine a rbt swimming like a fish in the sea?A grup f scientists at Westlake University in China have made ne.Its name is Sea Guru I.In March,2025,the rbt went 2,000 metres under the Suth China Sea successfully.
      Smart Beidu
      When yu pen a map n yur phne in China,it is prbably guided by the Beidu Navigatin Satellite System (BDS,北斗卫星导航系统).China started t build the BDS in 1994.It's never an easy thing.Over 400 teams and mre than 300,000 scientists have cme tgether t slve big prblems in building it.
      Fast train
      D yu want t travel n the fastest train in the wrld?The CR450 made by the China Railway Grup is a new high-speed train that can travel at 400km/h n average (平均).Its highest speed is 453km/h.Befre this,the fastest high-speed train in the wrld was China's CR400.What's mre,CR450 stps quickly and makes little nise.It will further meet peple's wishes fr a better experience.
      根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
      37.Sea Guru II went 2,000 metres under the Suth China Sea in March,2025. ______
      38.It is easy fr Chinese teams and scientists t build the BDS. ______
      39.The fastest high-speed train in the wrld is China's CR400 nw. ______
      40.The high-speed trains CR450 and CR400 are made in China. ______
      41.The passage shws China's develpment in science and technlgy. ______
      八、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      42.Here is sme advice that can help yu remember things better.
      (1) ______ Yu can try t imagine a picture f smething that yu are learning in yur mind.If yu make the picture big,special r funny,yu will remember it better.
      (2) ______ It's imprtant t understand smething befre remembering it,r yu will frget it sn.The better yu understand it,the mre easily yu can remember it.
      (3) ______ Try nt t remember t much new infrmatin all at nce.Divide it int several parts.Deal with ne part each time.In this way,yu can remember it little by little.
      (4) ______ Have healthy eating habits and get enugh sleep.They are gd fr yur mind and help t remember things better.S develp gd and healthy habits frm nw n.
      (5) ______ Dn't get t wrried when yu study.If yu are veranxius(过度焦虑的),yur brain will slw dwn.Instead,relax and yur brain will wrk well.
      (a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      (b)根据短文内容,补全下面方框中的句子,每空一词。
      九、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      43.Mary was a cute girl.When she was 11 years ld,she lived in a small twn.She lved playing the vilin,but she wasn't getting better at it.S she asked her father,Jhn,fr help.
      The next day,Jhn wke Mary up and tk her t run alng the rad near their hme.But sn Mary felt tired.Her dad suggested a rest,fr he nticed Mary wanted t give up.
      Then,Jhn tld a stry abut himself.When he was a child,he always ran alng the rad.Many children called the rad"Endless Rad",because they culdn't run t the end.Hwever,he wanted t see what was waiting at the end f it.S he decided t run a little farther each time.He finally reached the end,tired but excited.There,he fund the fantastic scenery(景色)with thick grass and beautiful flwers in frnt f him.
      The stry made Mary full f hpe.Frm then n,she kept practicing the vilin harder and tried t make a little mre prgress each day.
      Nw,Mary becmes a gd vilinist.Whenever she meets difficulties,she will remember"Endless Rad".And she will always keep it in mind.
      根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
      (1) Where did Mary live at the age f 11?
      ______
      (2) Wh tk Mary t run alng the rad?
      ______
      (3) Why did many children call the rad"Endless Rad"?
      ______
      (4) Hw did Jhn feel when he reached the end?
      ______
      (5) What will Mary remember when she meets difficulties?
      ______
      十、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      44.
      Su Shi is widely knwn t us.He has a(1)______ influence n peple nt nly fr his pems,but als fr his ptimistic(乐观的) spirit.
      Brn in 1037,Su Shi(2)______ jinshi(进士) at the age f 20.Nt lng after he started(3)______ fr the gvernment,he was punished.He was sent t far and(4)______ areas.
      Life was hard fr Su Shi,(5)______ he tried t enjy it.In 1080,he was sent t Huangzhu and stayed there(6)______ fur years.He wrte Calming the Waves(《定风波》)there.It shwed his hpe and(7)______ fr life in the face f difficulties.It is said that he invented Dngp prk.It is a famus Chinese dish that is still cmmn n the dining(8)______nw.In 1097,he was sent t Danzhu.He wasn't(9)______ abut the life there,althugh he culdn't get used t it at first.Later,he set up schls and gt alng(10)______ with the lcals.
      Tday we still lve reading Su Shi's pems and lk up t him because f his ptimism.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      十一、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      45.善意的话语犹如寒夜中的暖炉,正应了那句话:"良言一句三冬暖。"请以"Kind Wrds Make a Difference"为题,用英语写一篇短文。
      内容包括:装
      (1)表达善意的话语在生活中的重要性;
      (2)叙述一件你经历的与善意的话语有关的事;
      (3)谈谈善意的话语给你或他人带来的影响;
      (4)倡议对他人说善意的话语。
      写作要求:
      (1)层次清晰,语言流畅;
      (2)词数在90~100之间,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数;
      (3)书写规范,卷面整洁;
      (4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
      Kind Wrds Make a Difference We can hear kind wrds everywhere in ur life.
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】D、A、E、C、F
      【解析】( 1)根据问句What d yu ften d in yur free time,Han Mei?(韩梅,你在空闲时间经常做什么?)可知,要回答周末空闲时会做的事情。D选项"当我空闲时,我经常画画"符合语境。故选D。
      ( 2)根据答语Lakes,flwers,trees.Yu knw,all beautiful things.(湖泊、鲜花、树木。你知道的,所有美好的事物。)可知,是在问对方会画些什么。A选项"你经常画什么"符合语境。故选A。
      ( 3)根据前句Yu knw,all beautiful things.(你知道的,所有美好的事物。)可知,要继续补充说明画画对自己的意义。E选项"对我来说,画画是一次寻找美的旅程"符合语境。故选E。
      ( 4)根据问句What d yu like t paint mst?(你最喜欢画什么?)以及后句I even paint flwers in the pen air every spring when they cme ut.(我甚至在每年春天花儿出来的时候,在露天给它们画画。)可知,说话人最喜欢画花。C选项"花是我的最爱"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 5)根据Sure,I'd lve t.(当然,我很乐意。)结合选项可知,说话人想看看对方的画。F选项"改天能给我们看看你的画吗"符合语境。故选F。
      对话中韩梅在和布朗老师谈论自己的绘画爱好。
      做题时首先通读对话,了解主题和人物关系,再根据上下文作答。
      6~10.【答案】E、A、F、B、C
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据下文I walked up t see what was wrng.He began t bark (吠) with fear.I lked at his eyes with kindness..(我走过去看看出了什么事。他开始害怕地吠叫。)可知,说的是小狗有问题。结合选项可知,E.这只狗似乎遇到了麻烦,因为它不能动了。符合语境。故选E。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据上文I lked at his eyes with kindness.Then I held ut my hand slwly and tuched him sftly.(我慈祥地看着他的眼睛。然后我慢慢地伸出手,轻轻地碰了碰他。)可知,我对小狗很友善,结合选项可知,A.让狗信任我。符合语境。故选A。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据上文Knt isn't knwn until it was used fr artistic decratin and t express thughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). (我照顾Kim一个月,我们成了好朋友。下班后,我回家了。)可知,我们成了好朋友。结合选项可知,F.当我打开门时,Kim欢迎我并在我周围跳来跳去。符合语境。故选F。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据上文I knew pulling ut a tth must be painful.(我知道拔牙一定很疼。)可知,说的是我怕拔牙。结合选项可知,B.所以我对去医院感到紧张。符合语境。故选B。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据下文We've had lts f happy and hard times tgether. (我们在一起度过了很多快乐和艰难的时光。)可知,说的是我们一直在一起。结合选项可知,C.多年来,Kim一直是我最亲密的朋友之一。符合语境。故选C。
      短文说的是作者在社区散步时发现一只受伤的小狗,带回家悉心照料,逐渐成为最亲密的朋友。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
      11.【答案】A
      【解析】A保护;B移动;C离开。根据The earth is ur hme.Everyne shuld begin with small things(地球是我们的家园。每个人都应该从小事做起)可知此处指保护地球。
      故选:A。
      地球是我们的家园。每个人都应该从小事做起去保护它。
      需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
      12.【答案】C
      【解析】r或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;and和,表顺承关系。根据Plant mre flwers(多种花)和we can make ur city mre beautiful(我们可以让我们的城市更美丽)是顺承关系,用and连接。
      故选:C。
      多种花,我们可以让我们的城市更美丽。
      考查连词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      13.【答案】B
      【解析】A忙碌的;B好的;C安静的。根据use bth sides f paper t avid waste(使用纸张的两面以避免浪费)可知这种方式是好的。
      故选:B。
      对于学生来说,使用纸张的两面以避免浪费是一种很好的方式。
      需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
      14.【答案】A
      【解析】A空气;B土地;C水。根据many peple g t wrk n ft r by bike nw(现在许多人步行或骑自行车上班)可知此处指"减少空气污染"。
      故选:A。
      为了帮助减少空气污染,现在许多人步行或骑自行车上班。
      需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
      15.【答案】B
      【解析】A禁止停车,B禁止乱扔垃圾,C禁止游泳,根据keep the classrm clean and tidy(保持教室干净整洁)可知是禁止乱扔垃圾。
      故选:B。
      墙上的标识"禁止乱扔垃圾"告诉学生们要保持教室干净整洁。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对常识的掌握。
      16~25.【答案】B、A、C、B、C、A、B、A、C、B
      【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:我与我最好的朋友刘林一起出去享受了庆祝活动。stp停止;enjy享受;change改变。根据"the celebratins"(庆祝)可知,是享受庆祝活动。故选B。
      ( 2)考查名词。句意:我们在中央广场看到一场精彩的表演。shw表演;sale销售;speech演讲。根据"Liu Lin tld me it was called Datiehua"(刘林告诉我它叫打铁花)可知,是看到了打铁花表演。故选A。
      ( 3)考查名词。句意:当夜幕降临时,一个人舀起熔化的铁块,将其抛向天空。afternn下午;mrning早上;night夜晚。根据"in the night sky"(在夜晚的天空)可知,是夜晚来临。故选C。
      ( 4)考查动词。句意:它很美丽,看起来像烟花。smelled闻起来;lked看起来;tasted尝起来。根据"like firewrks"(像烟花)可知,是看起来像烟花。故选B。
      ( 5)考查连词。句意:当火花在夜空中闪烁时,整个广场很明亮。thugh虽然;unless除非;when当……时。根据"the sparks were shining in the night sky"(火花在夜空中闪烁)可知,是当火花在夜空中闪烁时。故选C。
      ( 6)考查名词。句意:所有人都不禁为这两人喝彩。men男人;wmen女人;children儿童。根据"a man"(一个男人)及"the ther man"(另外一个男人)可知,是两个男人。故选A。
      ( 7)考查形容词。句意:刘林告诉我,打铁花有着悠久的历史。mdern现代的;lng悠久的;fresh新鲜的。根据"It started in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty."(它始于北宋。)可知,历史悠久。故选B。
      ( 8)考查动词。句意:过去,烟花对于人们来说过于昂贵,于是他们创造了打铁花。created创造;grew种植;fixed修理。根据"firewrks were t expensive fr peple"(烟花对于人们来说过于昂贵)可知,是因为烟花太贵,所以才创造了打铁花。故选A。
      ( 9)考查形容词。句意:在明清时期,它变得流行起来。bring无聊的;deep深的;ppular流行的。根据"Peple cnsidered it as a sign f gd luck."(人们被认为是好运的象征。)因此打铁花变得流行起来。故选C。
      ( 10)考查介词。句意:随着时间的推移,打铁花已成为中国某些地区的传统习俗。ff离开;by通过;up向上。as time ges by"随着时间的推移",固定句型。故选B。
      本文讲述作者在中秋节欣赏打铁花表演的经历,并介绍这一传统艺术的起源与发展。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      26.【答案】【小题1】
      N, I didn't
      【小题2】
      D yu ften exercise every day
      【小题3】
      Thank yu
      【小题4】
      Yu're right
      【小题5】
      See yu
      【解析】1. 根据问句Did yu watch the Evening News n CCTV 1 yesterday?(你昨天看了中央1频道的晚间新闻了吗?)以及后句I was eating ut.(我去外面吃饭了。)可知,此处是否定回答。故填N,I didn't。
      2. 根据答语Yes,I exercise every day.(是的,我每天锻炼。)可知,是在问对方"你每天锻炼吗"。故填D yu exercise every day。
      3. 根据上文Hw great yu are!(你真棒!)可知,对别人的赞美要回答"谢谢"。故填Thank yu。
      4. 根据上文Maybe yu shuld change.(也许你应该改变。)以及后句May I exercise with yu tmrrw?(我明天可以和你一起锻炼吗?)可知,说话人认为对方说的对。故填Yu're right。
      5. 根据上文See yu.(再见。)可知,是在互相道别,所以也要回答"再见"。故填See yu。
      27~31.【答案】D、A、C、B、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据表格左上Put in a dry place at rm temperature (belw 25℃) away frm sunlight(放在室温下干燥的地方( 25℃以下)远离阳光)可知复合维生素要放在干燥的地方,故选D。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据表格左上Use befre May 6th,2027(2027年5月6日前使用)可知复合维生素要在2027年5月6日前使用,故选A。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据表格左下Ages 13 and ver:3 capsules a day(13岁及以上:每天3粒)可知杰克15每天吃3粒鱼油,故选C。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据表格左下During a meal(吃饭时)可知鱼油应该是吃饭时吃,故选B。
      ( 5)推理判断题。根据图片和说明可知是了两个药的使用说明,故选C。
      文章介绍了两个药的使用说明。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      32~36.【答案】A、B、D、C、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第2段Susan,frm Canada,visited Shanghai and Hangzhu.(来自加拿大的苏珊参观了上海和杭州。)可知苏珊参观了2个城市,故选A。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第2段When she rdered fd at the htel,a rbt helper wuld make its way t her rm.That saved time.Ordering fd became easy fr her.(当她在酒店点餐时,一个机器人助手就会来到她的房间。这样节省了时间。点餐对她来说变得容易了。)可知苏珊认为在饭店点餐很容易,故选B。
      ( 3)词义猜测题。根据第3段In Beijing,he tasted sme lcal delicacies.Fr example,he tried Beijing duck fr the first time and fund it s nice.(在北京,他品尝了一些当地的美食。例如,他第一次吃北京烤鸭,发现它很好吃。)可知delicacies是美食的意思,故选D。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据第4段Mre and mre freign visitrs cme t China t experience the lives f Chinese peple.(越来越多的外国游客来中国体验中国人的生活。)可知越来越多的外国游客来中国体验中国人的生活,故选C。
      ( 5)篇章结构题。根据第1段Nw freigners frm many cuntries can stay in China fr 240 hurs withut a visa (签证).The number f freign visitrs is increasing.(现在许多国家的外国人可以免签证在中国停留240小时。外国游客的数量正在增加。)可知第1段引出主题,第2、3段详细举例,第4段总结,所以是总-分-总结构,故选D。
      中国实施240小时过境免签政策,吸引众多外国游客。加拿大的苏珊体验了中国的便捷服务,如机器人送餐和无现金支付。美国游客凯文被中国美食吸引,品尝了北京烤鸭等特色菜肴。该政策受到热烈欢迎,中国成为热门旅游目的地。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      37~41.【答案】T、F、F、T、T
      【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据第1段"In March,2025,the rbt went 2,000 metres under the Suth China Sea successfully." (2025年3月,该机器人成功潜入中国南海2000米深处。)可知,2025年3月,该机器人成功下潜至南海2000米深处。故答案为T。
      (2)细节判断题。根据第3段 "It's never an easy thing.Over 400 teams and mre than 300,000 scientists have cme tgether t slve big prblems in building it."(这从来都不是一件容易的事。400多个团队和30多万名科学家聚集在一起,解决建设过程中的重大问题。)可知,中国团队和科学家建设北斗系统并不容易。故答案为F。
      (3)细节判断题。根据第5段D yu want t travel n the fastest train in the wrld?The CR450 made by the China Railway Grup is a new high-speed train that can travel at 400km/h n average (平均).Its highest speed is 453km/h.Befre this,the fastest high-speed train in the wrld was China's CR400.(你想乘坐世界上最快的火车旅行吗?中国中铁集团制造的CR450是一种新型高速列车,平均时速可达400公里。它的最高速度是每小时453公里。在此之前,世界上最快的高速列车是中国的CR400。)可知,在CR450之前,世界上最快的列车是中国的CR400,目前世界上最快的列车是CR450,而非CR400。故答案为F。
      (4)细节判断题。根据第5段The CR450 made by the China Railway Grup is a new high-speed train that can travel at 400km/h n average (平均).Its highest speed is 453km/h.Befre this,the fastest high-speed train in the wrld was China's CR400.(中国中铁集团制造的CR450是一种新型高速列车,平均时速可达400公里。它的最高速度是每小时453公里。在此之前,世界上最快的高速列车是中国的CR400。)可知,CR450和CR400均由中国制造。故答案为T。
      (5)主旨大意题。根据文章首段"As we knw,China is develping fast in science and technlgy."(正如我们所知,中国在科学技术方面发展迅速。)以及全文内容可知,本文展示了中国在科技领域的发展。故答案为T。
      本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国在科技领域的快速发展,包括深海机器人、北斗导航系统和高速列车等方面的成就。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      42.【答案】【小题1】D
      【小题2】C
      【小题3】F
      【小题4】E
      【小题5】A
      【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据空后Yu can try t imagine a picture f smething that yu are learning in yur mind.(你可以试着在脑海中想象你正在学习的东西的图片。)可知,可以通过想象图片帮助记忆。D选项"神奇的图片"符合。故选D。
      (2)推理判断题。根据空后It's imprtant t understand smething befre remembering it,r yu will frget it sn.(在记住之前理解是很重要的,否则你很快就会忘记。)可知,要先去理解,然后才会记得更牢。C选项"理解好"符合。故选C。
      (3)推理判断题。根据空后Try nt t remember t much new infrmatin all at nce.Divide it int several parts.Deal with ne part each time.In this way,yu can remember it little by little.(试着不要一次记住太多的新信息。把它分成几个部分。每次处理一个部分。这样,你就可以一点一点地记住它。)可知,要分块记忆新信息。F选项"将新信息分块"符合。故选F。
      (4)推理判断题。根据空后Have healthy eating habits and get enugh sleep.They are gd fr yur mind and help t remember things better.S develp gd and healthy habits frm nw n.(保持健康的饮食习惯并保证充足睡眠。它们对大脑有益,也能帮助你更好地记忆事物。所以,从现在开始养成良好、健康的习惯吧。)可知,要有健康的生活习惯。E选项"过健康的生活"符合。故选E。
      (5)推理判断题。根据空后Dn't get t wrried when yu study.If yu are veranxius(过度焦虑的),yur brain will slw dwn.Instead,relax and yur brain will wrk well.(学习的时候不要太担心。如果你过度焦虑,你的大脑就会变慢。相反,放松,你的大脑会工作得很好。)可知,要学会放松。A选项"保持放松"符合。故选A。
      (6)标题归纳题。根据第一段Here is sme advice that can help yu remember things better.(这里有一些建议可以帮助你更好地记住事情。)可知,本文主要介绍了一些关于如何更好地记忆的建议。所以本文的标题是"一些关于如何更好地记忆的建议"。故填hw。
      (7)细节理解题。根据第三段It's imprtant t understand smething befre remembering it,r yu will frget it sn.(在记住之前理解是很重要的,否则你很快就会忘记。)可知,我们必须很好地理解事情,否则你很快就会忘记它们。frget忘记,动词,和空前will构成一般将来,结构为will d,所以用动词原形。故填frget。
      (8)细节理解题。根据第四段Try nt t remember t much new infrmatin all at nce.(试着不要一次记住太多的新信息。)可知,不要一下子记住大量的新信息。故填new。
      (9)细节理解题。根据第五段Have healthy eating habits and get enugh sleep.(养成健康的饮食习惯,保证充足的睡眠。)可知,吃好,睡足,可以让你的大脑运转良好。故填sleep。
      (10)细节理解题。根据最后一段Dn't get t wrried when yu study.If yu are veranxius(过度焦虑的),yur brain will slw dwn.Instead,relax and yur brain will wrk well.(学习的时候不要太担心。如果你过度焦虑,你的大脑就会变慢。相反,放松,你的大脑会工作得很好。)可知,学习时不要担心,要放松。instead f而不是,是固定搭配。故填f。
      本文主要介绍了一些关于如何更好地记忆的建议。
      做(1)-(5)题时,要通读文章结构,结合前后句选出答案,注意句子间的逻辑关系;答(6)-(10)题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,即可得出正确答案。
      43.【答案】【小题1】In a small twn/She lived in a small twn.
      【小题2】Her dad,Jhn.
      【小题3】Because they culdn't run t the end.
      【小题4】He felt tired but excited.
      【小题5】The"Endless Rad"/"Endless Rad".
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:When she was 11 years ld,she lived in a small twn.(当她11岁的时候,她住在一个小镇上。)可知,玛丽11岁时住在一个小镇上。故填In a small twn/She lived in a small twn.
      (2)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:The next day,Jhn wke Mary up and tk her t run alng the rad near their hme.(第二天,约翰叫醒玛丽,带她沿着他们家附近的马路跑步。)可知,她的父亲,约翰带着玛丽沿着马路跑步。故填Her dad,Jhn.
      (3)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:Many children called the rad"Endless Rad",because they culdn't run t the end.(很多孩子把这条路叫做"无尽之路",因为他们跑不到终点。)可知,很多孩子把这条路叫做"无尽之路"是因为他们跑不到终点。故填Because they culdn't run t the end.
      (4)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:He finally reached the end,tired but excited.(他终于到达了终点,虽然累但很兴奋。)可知,约翰到达终点时感觉疲倦,但很兴奋。故填He felt tired but excited.
      (5)细节理解题。根据文中第5段:Whenever she meets difficulties,she will remember"Endless Rad".(每当遇到困难,她都会想起无尽的路。)可知,故填The"Endless Rad"/"Endless Rad".
      短文说的是玛丽因为学小提琴拉不好,向爸爸求助,爸爸用自己的故事鼓励遇到困难不能放弃,要坚持努力的事。
      做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
      44.【答案】【小题1】I
      【小题2】D
      【小题3】J
      【小题4】K
      【小题5】C
      【小题6】F
      【小题7】L
      【小题8】B
      【小题9】E
      【小题10】G
      【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:苏轼对人们有巨大的影响,不仅因为他的诗,还因为他乐观的精神。influence 是名词,需要形容词修饰,great 表示 "巨大的",符合语境。故选I。
      ( 2)考查动词。句意:苏轼生于 1037 年,20 岁时成为进士。句子缺少谓语动词,became 是 becme 的过去式,意为 "成为",符合 "20 岁时成为进士" 的语境。故选D。
      ( 3)考查动词短语。句意:在他开始为政府工作后不久,就受到了惩罚。start ding sth 表示 "开始做某事",wrking 是 wrk 的动名词形式,wrk fr the gvernment 意为 "为政府工作"。故选J。
      ( 4)考查形容词。句意:他被派到遥远且贫困的地区。and 连接并列成分,far 是形容词,此处也用形容词,pr 表示 "贫困的",符合 "生活艰难" 的语境。故选K。
      ( 5)考查连词。句意:苏轼的生活很艰难,但他努力享受生活。前后句是转折关系,but 表示 "但是",符合逻辑。故选C。
      ( 6)考查介词。句意:1080 年,他被派到黄州,在那里待了四年。fr + 时间段表示 "持续一段时间",fur years 是时间段,用 fr。故选F。
      ( 7)考查名词。句意:它展现了他在困难面前对生活的希望和热爱。and 连接并列成分,hpe 是名词,此处也用名词,lve 表示 "热爱",符合对生活的积极态度。故选L。
      ( 8)考查名词。句意:据说他发明了东坡肉,这是一道著名的中国菜肴,现在仍常见于餐桌上。dining table 表示 "餐桌",是固定搭配。故选B。
      ( 9)考查形容词。句意:他并不为那里的生活感到难过,尽管一开始他不习惯。be sad abut 表示 "为……感到难过",符合他乐观的精神。故选E。
      ( 10)考查副词。句意:后来,他创办学校,与当地人相处得很好。get alng well with 表示 "与……相处融洽",well 是副词,修饰动词短语。故选G。
      短文主要介绍了苏轼(苏东坡)的生平及其乐观精神对人们的影响。他自幼成名,20岁中进士,但仕途坎坷,多次被贬至偏远地区。尽管生活艰难,他仍努力享受人生,在黄州期间创作了《定风波》展现其面对困境的希望与态度,还发明了东波肉这道名菜。被贬儋州时,他起初不适应,后来积极办学,与当地民众和睦相处。如今,人们依然喜爱他的诗作,并因他的乐观精神而敬仰他。
      根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
      45.【答案】Kind Wrds Make a Difference We can hear kind wrds everywhere in ur life.They bring us warmth and curage t keep fighting n.
      Back in Grade 7,the minute I gt the result f the English exam,I felt sad.I failed came up t me and said sftly,"I knw yu are hard-wrking.Please g n trying."Her kind wrds mved me deeply.I went n studying hard and my grades gt better.Nw whenever I meet truble,I think f Ms.Hu's kind wrds.They make a difference t me.
      Kind wrds have temperature,s say kind wrds and becme a warm persn.
      【解析】Kind Wrds Make a Difference We can hear kind wrds everywhere in ur life.They bring us warmth and curage t keep fighting n.【高分句型一】(表达善意的话语在生活中的重要性)
      Back in Grade 7,the minute I gt the result f the English exam,I felt sad.I failed came up t me and said sftly,"I knw yu are hard-wrking.Please g n trying."Her kind wrds mved me deeply.I went n studying hard and my grades gt better.(叙述一件经历的与善意的话语有关的事)Nw whenever I meet truble,I think f Ms.Hu's kind wrds.They make a difference t me.(影响)
      Kind wrds have temperature,s say kind wrds and becme a warm persn.【高分句型二】(倡议对他人说善意的话语)
      【高分句型一】
      They bring us warmth and curage t keep fighting n.他们带给我们温暖和继续战斗的勇气。and表并列。
      【高分句型二】
      Kind wrds have temperature,s say kind wrds and becme a warm persn.善良的话语是有温度的,所以说善良的话语,成为一个温暖的人。s表结果。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.What d yu ften paint?
      B.Let's take a walk tgether.
      C.Flwers are my favurite.
      D.I ften paint when I'm free.
      E.Fr me,painting is a jurney t find beauty.
      F.Culd yu shw us sme f yur paintings sme day?
      A.That made the dg trust me.
      B.S I was nervus abut ging t the hspital.
      C.Over the years,Kim has been ne f my clsest friends.
      D.Kim ften ran after peple and played with them happily.
      E.It seemed that the dg was in truble because he culdn't mve.
      F.When I pened the dr,Kim welcmed me and jumped arund me.
      MULTIVITAMIN(复合维生素)
      ◇Ages 12 and ver:1 capsule(胶囊)a day
      ◇Use in children under 12 years is nt advised
      ◇During a meal
      Warnings:
      *Put in a dry place at rm temperature
      (belw 25℃) away frm sunlight
      *Use befre May 6th,2027
      ※Can nt replace a balanced diet
      FISH OIL
      ◇Ages 13 and ver:3 capsules a day
      ◇Age 1-12 years:2 capsules a day with medical advice
      ◇During a meal
      Warnings:
      *Keep belw 25℃ in a dry place
      *Use befre June 10th,2026
      ※Can nt replace a balanced diet
      A.Stay relaxed.
      B.Exercise mre.
      C.Understand well.
      D.Imagine pictures.
      E.Live a healthy life.
      F.Divide new infrmatin.
      Sme advice abut(6) ______ t remember things better
      ★Imagine a picture f smething yu're learning in yur mind.
      ★Be sure t understand things well,r yu will(7) ______ them sn.
      ★ D nt remember a lt f(8) ______ infrmatin all at nce.
      ★Eat well and have enugh(9) ______ t make yur brain wrk well.
      ★Be relaxed instead(10) ______ being wrried when studying.
      A.badly B.table C.but D.became E.sad F.fr
      G.well H.at I.great J.wrking K.pr L.lve

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