安徽省安庆市潜山市八校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份安徽省安庆市潜山市八校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（解析版），共19页。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Mm, culd yu make the bed fr me?
—Anna, yu’re already eighteen years ld. Yu can’t _________ me all the time.
A. depend nB. care frC. take afterD. lk fr
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能帮我铺床吗？——安娜，你已经十八岁了。你不能一直依赖我。
考查动词短语。depend n依赖；care fr关心；take after与……相像；lk fr寻找。根据“yu’re already eighteen years ld.”可知，此处指的是不能一直依赖妈妈。故选A。
2. Judy! Please dn’t make a mess in yur rm. Yu’d better put the things in ________ places.
A. prperB. typicalC. clearD. strange
【答案】A
【详解】句意：朱迪！请不要把你的房间弄得一团糟。你最好把东西放在合适的地方。
考查形容词辨析。prper合适的；typical典型的；clear清楚的；strange奇怪的。根据“Please dn’t make a mess in yur rm. Yu’d better put the things ”可知，为了房间的整洁，东西要放在合适的位置。故选A。
3. —I always frget my best friend’s birthday.
—Why nt set a phne alarm? It can ________ yu when the day cmes.
A. checkB. rememberC. remindD. ntice
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我总是忘记我最好朋友的生日。——为什么不设个手机闹钟呢？当那天到来时，它能提醒你。
考查动词词义辨析。check检查；remember记得；remind提醒；ntice注意到。根据“phne alarm”可知，这里是指闹钟“提醒”，要用“remind”，故选C。
4. My parents teach me t d sme husewrk ________ I can lk after myself when I live alne.
A. unlessB. becauseC. althughD. s that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的父母教我做一些家务，以便当我独自生活时能照顾好自己。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；althugh虽然；s that以便。根据“d sme can lk after myself”可知，父母教做家务的目的是让“我”能独立生活，强调目的。故选D。
5. Mary wasn’t sure that the bk was the right ne. ________, she bught it.
A. AnywayB. SC. SimplyD. Especially
【答案】A
【详解】句意：玛丽不确定这本书是否合适。不管怎样，她还是买了它。
考查副词的词义辨析。Anyway不管怎样； S因此； Simply简单地，仅仅；Especially尤其，特别。根据“wasn’t sure”与“she bught it”可知，不管是否确定合适，玛丽还是买了这本书。故选A。
6. I must return my friend’s camera t her nw because I ________ it fr 2 mnths.
A. have brrwedB. have bughtC. have lentD. have kept
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我现在必须把我朋友的相机还给她，因为我已经借了两个月了。
考查现在完成时的用法。have brrwed借入，瞬间性动词；have bught买，瞬间性动词；have lent借出，瞬间性动词；have kept保留，延续性动词。“I must return my friend’s camera”可知，此处指借入相机两个月了；根据“fr 2 mnths”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词，用have kept。故选D。
7. —I think ________ is mre cmfrtable than staying at hme in such bad weather.
—I agree with yu.
A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我认为没有什么比在这样恶劣的天气里待在家里更舒服的了。——我同意你的看法。
考查代词辨析。everything一切；smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有事。根据“is mre cmfrtable than staying at hme in such bad weather.”可知是没有什么比在这样恶劣的天气里待在家里更舒服的了，nthing符合。故选D。
8. —It’s a (n) ________ that I missed a wnderful ftball game.
—Never mind. There will be anther ne next week.
A. pininB. dealC. markD. shame
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——很遗憾我错过了这场精彩的足球比赛。——不要紧。下周还有一场。
考查名词辨析。pinin意见；deal交易；mark标识；shame让人遗憾的事。根据“I missed a wnderful ftball game”可知，错过了精彩的足球比赛是让人遗憾的事。故选D。
9. With new glasses, everything lks ________ and clearer t Miss Jhnsn nw.
A. brightB. brighterC. brightestD. the brightest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：戴上新眼镜，约翰逊小姐现在觉得一切都更明亮、更清晰了。
考查形容词比较级用法。bright明亮的；brighter更明亮的，形容词比较级；brightest最明亮的，形容词最高级；the brightest最明亮的，形容词最高级。根据“ clearer”可知，and连接并列的形容词比较级，空格处应使用比较级。故选B。
10. —I think we shuld learn mre abut ur traditinal culture.
—________. Understanding ur traditinal culture helps us knw wh we are.
A. That’s all rightB. Dn’t wrryC. I dn’t think sD. I agree
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我认为我们应该更多地了解我们的传统文化。——我同意。了解我们的传统文化有助于我们了解自己是谁。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Dn’t wrry别担心；I dn’t think s我不这么认为；I agree我同意。根据“Understanding ur traditinal culture helps us knw wh we are.”可知，后者同意前者的观点，认为了解传统文化很重要。应用I agree表示同意。故选D。
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Once upn a time, there were tw little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brthers and they lived with their mther. The tw little ducks always ____11____ with each ther.
One day, when they were n their way hme after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They ____12____ t have a race. The tw ducks swam ____13____ int the river. Bth f them knew the ____14____ t swim quickly, but Quack wanted t try a quicker way. He knew that current (水流) in the middle f the river was faster and it wuld ____15____ him. But their mther had tld them never t swim in the middle f a river because it was ____16____. Quack ____17____ it fr a few secnds, but he decided t have a try. Quick als knew abut the current. But he always ____18____ his mther’s wrds.
Quack became the faster ne. Hwever, the current in the middle f the ____19____ became strnger and Quack was caught by a big whirlpl (漩涡). He was nt strng enugh t get ut f it. ____20____, a swan (天鹅) passed by and saved him.
After that, Quack realized that he shuldn’t d anything dangerus t get quick success.
11. A. helpedB. dealtC. cmpetedD. started
12. A. turnedB. askedC. hatedD. decided
13. A. healthilyB. quietlyC. slwlyD. quickly
14. A. adviceB. weatherC. wayD. culture
15. A. pullB. jinC. inviteD. help
16. A. fairB. dangerusC. ppularD. silly
17. A. thught abutB. lked frC. shuted atD. gt n
18. A. brkeB. wnderedC. fllwedD. accepted
19. A. seaB. lakeC. plD. river
20. A. LuckilyB. RecentlyC. CertainlyD. Prbably
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了两只鸭子进行游泳比赛，其中一只鸭子想走捷径来赢得比赛，不听妈妈的话而陷入险境的故事。
【11题详解】
句意：两只小鸭子总是互相竞争。
helped帮助；dealt处理；cmpeted竞争；started开始。根据下文“ t have a race.”可知，两只鸭子总是互相竞争，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：他们决定进行一场比赛。
turned转变；asked问；hated讨厌；decided决定。根据“they visited their uncle, they saw a river”可知，两只鸭子看到了一条河，它们决定进行一场比赛。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：两只鸭子很快地游进了河里。
healthily健康地；quietly安静地；slwly缓慢地；quickly快速地。根据上文“ t have a race.”可知，既然决定比赛，就会很快地游进了河里。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：他们俩都知道快速游泳的方法，但Quack想尝试更快的方法。
advice建议；weather天气；way方式；culture文化。根据“but Quack wanted t try a quicker way.”可知，是指快速游泳的方法，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：他知道河中央的水流更快，这对他有帮助。
pull拉；jin加入；invite邀请；help帮助。根据“He knew that current (水流) in the middle f the river was faster”可知，因为河中央的水流更快，这会帮助他游得更快，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：但是他们的妈妈告诉他们永远不要在河中央游泳，因为那很危险。
fair公平的；dangerus危险的；ppular受欢迎的；silly愚蠢的。根据“But their mther had tld them never t swim in the middle f a river ”可知，鸭妈妈告诉他们永远不要在河中央游泳，是因为哪里很危险，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：Quack想了几秒钟，但还是决定试一试。
thught abut考虑；lked fr寻找；shuted at对……大喊；gt n上车。根据“it fr a few secnds”可知，听了妈妈的话，他想了一会，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：但他总是听从母亲的话。
brke打破；wndered想知道；fllwed跟随；accepted接受。根据“but he decided t have a try”可知，Quick和Quack不同，他总是听母亲的话，fllwed符合语境，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：然而，河中央的水流变得更强了，Quack被一个大漩涡缠住了。
sea大海；lake湖；pl池塘；river河流。根据上文“ they saw a river.”可知，是指河流，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：幸运的是，一只路过的天鹅救了他。
Luckily幸运地；Recently最近；Certainly无疑；Prbably可能。根据“a swan (天鹅) passed by and saved him.”可知，天鹅救了他，所以他是幸运的，故选A。
B
In the mrning, we went n a trip t Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a ____21____ day. On the way, we kept singing and talking happily.
Hwever, when we finished ur picnic at 1:00 p.m. , it was dark and windy. Sn, there was a strm. Unluckily, nne f us brught a(n) ____22____. We ran abut but we culd find n place t hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hurs t g befre we ____23____ the campsite (野营地). It was even wrse that ur small cmpass (指南针) shwed that we went the ____24____ way. We ____25____ ur way!
We had t make a quick decisin as it was raining ____26____. Chris said we culd ____27____ a tent t hide in, s Mary and Tm helped t d it. Chris and I tried t make a fire t keep us warm. But we culdn’t ____28____ the fire, as everything was wet. We had t wait inside the ____29____. At abut five, it stpped raining. We decided t ____30____ the trip because all f us were very tired.
This trip may nt be very successful but we get the mst imprtant thing—the imprtance f teamwrk.
21. A. windyB. rainyC. sunnyD. strmy
22. A. umbrellaB. flashlightC. candleD. hat
23. A. madeB. reachedC. builtD. watched
24. A. fallenB. slwC. wrngD. lnely
25. A. lstB. missedC. fundD. realized
26. A. hardlyB. strnglyC. recentlyD. heavily
27. A. get upB. make upC. put upD. use up
28. A. penB. beatC. lightD. rise
29. A. fireB. tripC. treeD. tent
30. A. give upB. give awayC. give utD. give ff
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者的一次不成功的野营，但是却从这次旅行中学到了团队精神的重要性。
【21题详解】
句意：我们很高兴，因为这是一个阳光明媚的日子。
windy多风的；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；strmy暴风雨的。根据“We were happy”可知很开心说明天气很好，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：不幸的是，我们谁也没有带伞。
umbrella雨伞；flashlight手电筒；candle蜡烛；hat帽子。根据下文“We ran abut but we culd find n place t hide.”可知是没有雨伞，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：还有几个小时我们才到达野营地。
made制作；reached到达；built建筑；watched观看。根据“There were hurs t g befre campsite (野营地).”可知是指到达野营地还要几个小时，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：更糟糕的是，我们的小指南针显示我们走错了路。
fallen落下的；slw慢的；wrng错误的；lnely孤独的。根据“It was even wrse”可知指南针应是显示作者他们走错了路，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：我们迷失了方向！
lst丢失；missed错过；fund找到；realized意识到。根据“It was even wrse that ur small cmpass (指南针) shwed that we went way!”可知应是迷路了，lse ne’s way“迷路”，故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：雨下得很大，我们必须迅速作出决定。
hardly几乎不；strngly强烈地；recently最近；heavily猛烈地。 根据“We had t make a quick decisin”可知雨还是下得很猛烈，故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：克里斯说我们可以搭个帐篷躲起来，于是玛丽和汤姆就帮忙搭了起来。
get up起床；make up化妆；put up搭建；use up用完。根据“a tent t hide in”可知是搭建一个帐篷来躲雨，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：但是我们不能生火，因为一切都是湿的。
pen打开；beat击败；light点火；rise上升。根据上文“Chris and I tried t make a fire t keep us warm.”可知想要生火取暖但却点不了火，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：我们不得不在帐篷里等着。
fire火；trip旅行；tree树；tent帐篷。根据上文“a tent t hide in,”可知是在帐篷里面等，故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：我们决定放弃这次旅行，因为我们都很累了。
give up放弃；give away泄露；give ut分发；give ff发出，散发。根据“because all f us were very tired.”可知大家都很累了所以是放弃这次旅行，故选A。
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
A: Yu lk unhappy. ___31___
B: Relatins between my parents have becme difficult. I feel stressed ut.
A: Can yu tell me why?
B: My parents always want me t get the first prize in ur class. I am under great pressure.
A: ___32___ Tell them that yu always try yur best. Dn’t push yu s hard.
B: I dn’t want t talk with them. They wn’t listen t me. ___33___
A: Maybe yu culd write a letter t them.
B: Yes, I agree. And I have anther prblem. I am busy with my hmewrk every day. I dn’t want t d husewrk.
A: ___34___ Yur parents are als busy with their wrk. They are als tired.
B: I see. Yu are right. Then, it can imprve the relatinship between me and my parents.
A: What a smart by!
B: ___35___
A: N prblem. Hpe things wrk ut.
A. What’s wrng?
B. Thanks fr yur advice.
C. Yu culd share husewrk nce a week t help ut.
D. What shuld I d?
E. Yu shuld be yurself.
F. Why dn’t yu talk with them?
G. Srry, I can’t help yu.
【答案】31. A 32. F 33. D 34. C 35. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了B向A倾诉因父母过高期望和自身不愿做家务而产生的困扰，A为其提出与父母沟通及分担家务的建议，B对此表示感谢的内容。
【31题详解】
根据“Yu lk unhappy.”以及“Relatins between my parents have becme difficult. I feel stressed ut.”可知，A发现B情绪不好，是在询问对方发生了什么事，选项A“怎么了？”符合语境。故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“My parents always want me t get the first prize in ur class. I am under great pressure.”以及 “Tell them that yu always try yur best. Dn’t push yu s hard.”可知，A在了解B的压力来源后，提议B和父母沟通，选项F “你为什么不和他们谈谈？”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“I dn’t want t talk with them. They wn’t listen t me.”以及“Maybe yu culd write a letter t them.”可知，B沟通受阻后，是在向A询问解决办法，选项D“我应该做什么？” 符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“I am busy with my hmewrk every day. I dn’t want t d husewrk.”以及“Yur parents are als busy with their wrk. They are als tired.”可知，A在得知B不愿做家务后，建议B分担家务，选项C“你们可以每周轮流做一次家务来帮忙。” 符合语境。故选C 。
【35题详解】
根据“What a smart by!”以及“N prblem. Hpe things wrk ut.”可知，B是在感谢A给出的建议，选项B“感谢你的建议。”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
D yu like animals? There are sme interesting facts. Let’s lk at them.
36. Which animal has three hearts?
A. The ctpus.B. The hummingbird.C. The elephant.D. The bird.
37. Hummingbirds can beat their wings abut ________ times a secnd.
A. 2—3B. 2—8C. 3—8D. 8—200
38. Why can’t elephants jump?
A. Because the bnes in their legs are springs.
B. Because the bnes in their legs are very heavy.
C. Because the bnes in their legs are pinted dwnwards.
D. Because the bnes in their legs are t shrt.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种动物的有趣事实。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Octpuses (章鱼) have mre hearts than ther animals. Tw f the hearts wrk nly t mve bld t their gills (鳃). The third heart puts bld int the ther parts f the bdy.”可知，章鱼有三个心脏。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The birds are nly 2 t 3 centimeters in size and they can beat their wings abut 8 t 200 times a secnd.”可知，蜂鸟翅膀振动频率为8—200次/秒。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The bnes in their legs are all pinted dwnwards, s they dn’t have the ‘spring (弹簧)’ t help them jump ff the grund.”可知，大象无法跳跃的原因是腿部骨骼朝下。故选C。
B
Once, tw birds named Cici and Nick lived in a nest (巢). Bth f them were very lazy. They always fund excuses fr nt ding any wrk.
On a cld winter day, a strng wind was blwing. There was sme snw, t. Suddenly the wind made a hle in their nest. The cld wind blew in thrugh the hle and tk away the warmth frm the nest. Bth the birds started feeling cld. Nick thught, “I wnder why Cici is s lazy. Why isn’t she repairing the hle?”
On the ther hand, Cici thught that Nick wuld fill the hle. Bth f them were depending n each ther. S n ne repaired the hle.
Sn snw started t fall and the wind nearly blew away the last warm air frm the inside f their nest. The snw came int the nest frm the hle. The lazy birds started shivering. But n ne wanted t repair the hle.
In the mrning bth birds were dead in their nest. They lst their chances (机会) t repair the hle and shivered t death because f laziness. Neither f them culd get up t wrk. Are the tw birds like sme peple in ur life?
39. What happened t the birds’ nest?
A. The wind blew it away.B. It was t small fr the birds.
C. The snw brke it.D. There was a hle in it.
40. Why didn’t Cici r Nick repair the nest?
A. They depended n each ther t d it.B. They were t weak.
C. They didn’t knw hw t repair it.D. The snw was t heavy.
41. What des the underlined (划线的) wrd “shivering” mean?
A. Lying dwn t rest.B. Shaking because f the cld.
C. Becming hungry.D. Fighting with each ther.
42. Why can’t sme peple in life succeed accrding t the stry?
A. Nbdy wants t help them.B. They dn’t have strng bdies.
C. Their laziness blws ut the chances.D. They can’t get n well with thers.
【答案】39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述两只懒惰的鸟 Cici 和 Nick 住在巢里，因寒风把巢吹破洞后，彼此依赖、都不愿修洞，最终在寒冷中冻死。借此讽刺生活中因懒惰、相互推诿，错失解决问题机会而失败的人，传达 “要主动行动，克服懒惰，把握机会” 的道理 。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Suddenly the wind made a hle in their nest.”可知，鸟巢有个洞。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bth f them were depending n each ther. S n ne repaired the hle.”可知，它们都没有修补这个洞是因为它们想让对方来修。故选A。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Sn snw started t fall and the wind nearly blew away the last warm air frm the inside f their nest. The snw came int the nest frm the hle.”可推测，下雪了，雪通过洞进入到鸟巢，由此推测，它们应该会因为寒冷而颤抖，由此推测“shivering”的意思是“Shaking because f the cld.”。故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They lst their chances (机会) t repair the hle and shivered t death because f laziness.”可推断，这个故事类比生活中有些人是因为“懒惰让机会溜走，导致失败” 。故选C。
C
The Dead Sea is in the Jrdan Rift Valley, suthwest Asia. It is abut 50 kilmetres lng. At its widest pint, it is 15 kilmetres wide. It sits abut 430 metres belw sea level. S, it’s the lwest pint n Earth’s land.
What’s interesting? The Dead Sea isn’t really a sea. It’s a lake. Its salt cncentratin (含盐度) is ver 30 percent. That’s abut eight times saltier than cmmn seawater. It’s ne f the saltiest waters n Earth.
Why is the Dead Sea s salty? Because it has special natural cnditins. Each year, it gets very little rain. Only a small part f fresh water runs in. The ht weather makes the fresh water evaprate (蒸发) quickly. S, the salt cncentratin becmes higher. Fr these reasns, it’s als called the Salt Sea.
If yu swim in the Dead Sea, yu wn’t see any sea life—n plants r animals. The high salt cncentratin makes it hard fr them t live. That’s why it’s called the Dead Sea.
But dn’t be scared. Even if yu fall int the Dead Sea and can’t swim, yu wn’t die. The high salt in the Dead Sea lets yu flat (漂浮) easily. Yu dn’t need life jackets. Many peple visit the Dead Sea every year. If yu walk alng the seaside, yu’ll see peple flating in the water, reading bks r magazines.
43. Hw des the writer intrduce the Dead Sea in Paragraph 1?
A. By asking questins.B. By giving examples.
C. By listing numbers.D. By explaining reasns.
44. What can we learn abut the Dead Sea frm the text?
A. It is much saltier than cmmn seawater.B. It gets a little mre rain every year.
C. It has enugh plants and animals.D. Its salt cncentratin is ver 40 percent.
45. Why des the writer write the text?
A. T ask peple t prtect the Dead Sea.B. T intrduce the facts f the Dead Sea.
C. T encurage peple t visit the Dead Sea.D. T shw the ppularity f the Dead Sea.
【答案】43. C 44. A 45. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了死海的地理位置、尺寸、盐度特点及其形成原因，并描述了其高盐度导致的独特现象（如无生物、人体易漂浮等）。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It is abut 50 kilmetres lng…15 kilmetres wide…430 metres belw sea level”可知，作者通过列举具体数字（长度、宽度、海拔）介绍死海。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Its salt cncentratin is ver 30 percent…eight times saltier than cmmn seawater”可知死海盐度远超普通海水，A项与此一致。故选A。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。全文客观描述死海的自然特征（尺寸、盐度、成因、漂浮现象等），属于事实性说明，B项“介绍死海事实”最符合。故选B。
D
The envirnment is very imprtant fr all f us. It has a great influence (影响) n the hme where we live and grw. Hwever, the envirnment is facing many prblems nw. We need t take actin t prtect it.
First, we shuld reduce (减少) pllutin. Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems fr the envirnment. We can start by putting rubbish int the rubbish bins instead f thrwing it everywhere. We shuld als try t use less plastic (塑料). Plastic bags and bttles can stay in the envirnment fr a very lng time, and harm animals and plants.
Secnd, we need t save energy. We shuld turn ff the lights when we leave a rm. We shuld als try t use public transprtatin like buses instead f cars. This can help reduce air pllutin and save energy.
Third, we shuld plant mre trees. Trees play an imprtant rle in the envirnment. They can clean the air and be hme t many animals. We can plant trees in ur schl, in parks, r even in ur wn gardens.
Prtecting the envirnment is nt just the duty (责任) f adults. We students can als d a lt. Every small actin we take can make a big difference. Let’s wrk tgether t make the envirnment cleaner and mre beautiful.
46. What is ne f the biggest prblems fr the envirnment mentined (提到) in the text?
A. Pllutin.B. Much nise.C. Large ppulatin.D. Little water.
47. What can we d t save energy accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Save water.B. Use paper n bth sides.
C. Plant mre trees.D. Use public transprtatin.
48. Why des the writer say that “prtecting the envirnment is nt just the duty f adults”?
A. Because it needs schls’ supprt.
B. Because adults have already dne a lt f wrk.
C. Because students can make a difference thrugh small actins.
D. Because the gvernment asks everyne t take actin t prtect it.
49. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t save energyB. Prtecting the envirnment
C. Pllutin and its influenceD. The imprtance f trees
【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于环境保护的重要性及具体行动建议的说明文，旨在呼吁包括学生在内的所有人积极参与环保实践。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems fr the envirnment.”可知，污染是环境最大的问题之一。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We shuld als try t use public transprtatin like buses instead f cars.”可知，节约能源的方法是使用公共交通。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We students can als d a lt. Every small actin we take can make a big difference.”可知，学生的小行动也能带来改变。故选C。
【49题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕环境保护展开，介绍了污染问题、节约能源、植树等具体措施。故选B。
E
Recently, a new cultural event called Cun T has becme very ppular in Guizhu. It’s a fashin shw in the Sutheast f Guizhu.
The cstumes (服装) shwn n Cun T are mainly frm Mia and Dng. Mia and Dng cstumes are imprtant parts f traditinal cstumes in China. Mia and Dng peple like t decrate their cstumes with silver (银) because it is a symbl f purity (纯洁). The designs n the cstumes are based n life, such as different animals, plants, sme activities and s n. This shw is a cl way t let the wrld knw abut the beauty f Mia and Dng.
Many peple jin Cun T fr different reasns. Fr the lcal peple, wearing Mia and Dng cstumes n this catwalk can shw their lve fr their lives. When they wear these cstumes, they feel cnfident and prud. Fr visitrs frm all ver the wrld, jining this shw is ne f the best ways t experience lcal culture and remember their trips.
Nwadays, Cun T has als becme ppular n scial media. Many yung peple share pictures f themselves wearing these unique (独特的) cstumes n scial media, making it a new fashin trend.
50. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Silver.B. Catwalk.C. Symbl.D. Culture.
51. Why d the lcal peple jin Cun T accrding t the text?
A. T be famus.B. T experience lcal culture.
C. T shw their lve fr the lives.D. T remember their trips.
52. In which part f a magazine can we read this text?
A. Culture.B. Science.C. Histry.D. Sprts.
【答案】50. A 51. C 52. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了贵州独特的文化活动——“村T”时装秀，包括其特点、服饰文化、人们参与的原因及影响。
【50题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“Mia and Dng peple like t decrate their cstumes with silver (银) because it is a symbl f purity (纯洁)”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“silver（银）”，因为银是纯洁的象征。故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Fr the lcal peple, wearing Mia and Dng cstumes n this catwalk can shw their lve fr their lives.”可知，当地人参加“村T”是为了表达对生活的热爱。故选C。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了贵州独特的“村T”时装秀，包括其特点、服饰文化、人们参与的原因及影响，应该属于杂志的“文化”板块，故选A。
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
F
On August 29, 2021, Xing Lingha, an 18-year-ld girl frm Sichuan, played Pathetique Snata (《悲怆》) at a famus pian cmpetitin in Shanghai. Sn, a vide f her playing became ppular n the Internet.
Xing Lingha isn’t able t see anything in life. When she was little, her mther fund she had a talent fr music. She culd play children’s sngs n the pian when she was nly 3. Then her mther sent her t learn the pian at the age f 6. She said Xing lved Beethven best. Beethven had hearing prblems when he was yung and later he culd hear nthing. They bth tried t tuch the wrld thrugh music.
“The pian is my best friend and it brings much t me and helps make my life different.” said Xing.
In fact, it is nt easy fr the girl t learn t play the pian. At first, Xing’s teacher helped her put her hands n the keys (琴键). “Practice is imprtant because I need muscle (肌肉) t find the right keys,” she said.
Abut three years ag, Xing wrte a sng called The Little Dg in a Dream. She hpes her life will becme easier with the help f a guide dg. Her dream will cme true ne day.
53. When did Xing Lingha play Pathetique Snata at a famus pian cmpetitin in Shanghai? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________
54. Hw ld was Xing when she culd play children’s sngs n the pian? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________
55. What did Xing write abut three years ag? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________
【答案】53. On August 29, 2021.
54. When she was nly 3.
55. A sng called The Little Dg in a Dream.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了18岁盲人女孩熊翎好在上海钢琴比赛中演奏《悲怆奏鸣曲》的故事，讲述了她如何通过音乐感知世界以及学习钢琴的艰辛历程。
【53题详解】
根据“On August 29, 2021, Xing Lingha, an 18-year-ld girl frm Sichuan, played Pathetique Snata at a famus pian cmpetitin in Shanghai.”可知，熊翎好于2021年8月29日在上海钢琴比赛中演奏《悲怆奏鸣曲》。故填On August 29, 2021.
【54题详解】
根据“She culd play children’s sngs n the pian when she was nly 3.”可知，熊翎好3岁时就能弹奏儿童歌曲。故填When she was nly 3.
【55题详解】
根据“Abut three years ag, Xing wrte a sng called The Little Dg in a Dream.”可知，三年前熊翎好创作了一首名为《梦中的小狗》的歌曲。故填A sng called The Little Dg in a Dream.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. I want t ________(搜索) fr infrmatin n the Internet.
【答案】search
【详解】句意：我想在网上搜索信息。search“搜索”，want t d sth“想要做某事”。故填search。
57. I tried t watch the news n TV last night, but I was t tired t stay a________ (醒着).
【答案】(a)wake
【详解】句意：昨晚我试着看电视新闻，但我太累了，无法保持清醒。awake“醒着的”，形容词作表语。故填(a)wake。
58. Jacksn ften r________ (录制) the beautiful birds’ vices in the frest.
【答案】(r)ecrds
【详解】句意：杰克逊经常在森林里录制那些美丽鸟儿的叫声。recrd“录制”，时态是一般现在时，主语是“Jacksn”，动词用三单。故填(r)ecrds。
59. The smart by had a r______ (快速的) lk and then he remembered.
【答案】(r)apid
【详解】句意：聪明的男孩快速看了一眼，然后他记住了。根据中文提示“快速的”和首字母可知，是形容词rapid作定语修饰名词lk。 故填(r)apid。
60. I hpe yu can tell me the t________ (真相) f the event.
【答案】(t)ruth
【详解】句意：我希望你能告诉我事情的真相。truth“真相”，不可数名词，这里作宾语。故填(t)ruth。
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 请你以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你是如何面对学习或生活中出现的问题，减少压力并保持积极乐观的生活态度。
写作要点：1.存在哪些问题或压力？
2.减少压力，解决问题的方法，如：参加课外活动、多交朋友、听音乐、读书等。
要求：1.内容可适当发挥，以保证内容丰富与完整；
2.文章不可出现真实的人名、地名及校名；
3.词数80左右。
Less Pressure, Better Life
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【参考范文】
Less Pressure, Better Life
Many students feel stressed because f heavy schlwrk and prblems with friends r parents.
Hw can we slve these prblems and reduce the stress in life? We shuld jin interesting after-schl activities like sprts r art clubs. At the same time, we can listen t music r draw pictures in ur free time. Talking with family r teachers can slve many prblems.
In ur lives, sme stress is nrmal, but t much is bad fr us. Learning t balance study and life is the key t staying happy and healthy. Life will be better if we try ur best.Octpuses (章鱼) have mre hearts than ther animals. Tw f the hearts wrk nly t mve bld t their gills (鳃). The third heart puts bld int the ther parts f the bdy. When an ctpus swims, the third heart stps wrking.
Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are the nly birds that can fly backwards (向后). Why is that? Mst birds mve their wings (翅膀) upwards and dwnwards. But Hummingbirds’ wings beat backwards and frwards. The birds are nly 2 t 3 centimeters in size and they can beat their wings abut 8 t 200 times a secnd.
Elephants are the nly mammals (哺乳动物) that can’t jump. The bnes in their legs are all pinted dwnwards, s they dn’t have the “spring (弹簧)” t help them jump ff the grund. Elephants always live in grups t prtect themselves.