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    2023-2024学年安徽省淮北市五校联考九年级(下)开学英语试卷(含解析)

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    这是一份2023-2024学年安徽省淮北市五校联考九年级(下)开学英语试卷(含解析),文件包含2023-2024学年安徽省淮北市五校联考九年级下开学英语试卷doc、听力音频mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共28页, 欢迎下载使用。

    A.
    B.
    C.
    2.(1分)What did Mary use t be afraid f?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    3.(1分)What kind f TV prgrams des Kate's mther like?
    A.Sprts shws.
    B.Sap peras.
    C.Cartns.
    4.(1分)Where did the tw speakers mst pssibly have dinner?
    A.At the street.
    B.At the man's hme.
    C.At the restaurant.
    5.(1分)What d Grace's parents allw her t d?
    A.G t the z.
    B.Keep a pet.
    C.Watch TV.
    Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
    6.(2分)(1)Wh hit an empty bwl with chpsticks?
    A.Lingling.
    B.Wu Ming.
    C.Lingling's mm.
    (2)What shuld Lingling learn abut?
    A.Table manners.
    B.Business manners.
    C.Service manners.
    7.(3分)(1)What did Alice like in the past?
    A.Swimming.
    B.Running.
    C.Playing basketball.
    (2)Hw ften des Alice g t the swimming club?
    A.Every day.
    B.Twice a week.
    C.Three times a mnth.
    (3)When will Alice help Tm?
    A.This Thursday.
    B.This Saturday.
    C.This Sunday.
    Ⅲ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
    8.(5分)(1)Hw ld was Marc Pl when he first came t China?
    A.17.
    B.20.
    C.70.
    (2)Wh did Marc Pl travel alng the Silk Rad with?
    A.His father and uncle.
    B.His father and brther.
    C.His brther and uncle.
    (3)Hw lng did Marc Pl's jurney last?
    A.12 years.
    B.17 years.
    C.20 years.
    (4)What did Marc Pl learn abut in China?
    A.Tea and paper.
    B.Tea and silk.
    C.Silk and paper.
    (5)What is Marc Pl's bk abut?
    A.The king in China.
    B.His travels t China.
    C.Silk and tea in China.
    Ⅳ.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
    9.(5分)
    Sme advice abut learning First Have sme learning(1) befre exams. Secnd Make sure the place is cmfrtable with enugh(2) .Generally speaking,yu'd better(3) classical music. Third Have enugh(4) . I hpe my advice can(5) yu a little.
    Ⅴ.单项填空
    10.(1分)—Srry,Tim,I can't g t yur parent﹣teacher meeting tmrrw.Yur father will g.
    — ________ Yu prmised that yu wuld cme.( )
    A.Hw cme?B.What else?
    C.Nt really.D.It's up t yu.
    11.(1分)—What d yu think is the mst valuable in yur life?
    —In my pinin,it's health.( )
    A.wealthB.manner
    C.suggestinD.seasn
    12.(1分)—The sft music made me feel ________,s please turn it ff.
    —OK.( )
    A.relaxedB.lucky
    C.cmfrtableD.sleepy
    13.(1分)—Wh lked after yur sick grandmther in hspital?
    —My father did that .He didn't want ther peple's help.( )
    A.in surpriseB.in persn
    C.in ttalD.in time
    14.(1分)—Kevin,is this yur ntebk?
    —N,it________ be Alice's.Lk,her name is n it.( )
    A.mustB.canC.can'tD.shuldn't
    15.(1分)﹣Wh is in the classrm?﹣_____.All the students are n the playgrund.( )
    A.SmebdyB.AnybdyC.NbdyD.Everybdy
    16.(1分)— What did he say in his letter?Is everything OK with his wrk?
    — N idea.He didn't ________ it in his letter.( )
    A.admireB.nticeC.mentinD.manage
    17.(1分)It is nt easy fr yung children t difficult prblems by themselves.( )
    A.care abutB.deal with
    C.decide nD.wrry abut
    18.(1分)—Be brave and express yur pinins .
    —I will have a try.( )
    A.abradB.aludC.alreadyD.almst
    19.(1分)—What d yu knw abut Central Street in Harbin?
    —The street at the end f last century.It is famus fr the Eurpean﹣style buildings.( )
    A.builtB.is built
    C.was builtD.have built
    Ⅵ.完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    20.(10分)Alaina is a shy French cllege girl.Last year,she came t Beijing,the (1) f China,fr the first time.As a (2) student,she knew little abut Chinese culture,s smetimes she didn't knw what she shuld d.
    One day,she drpped (3) her Chinese friend Wu Jing.When she arrived at her friend's huse,she was warmly welcmed.Wu Jing's parents (4) her at the dr.After entering the huse,Alaina was given a cup f tea and she drank it up.Then every time when her cup was (5) ,Wu Jing's mm wuld fill it up.In fact,Alaina was nt thirsty(口渴的),but she didn't knw hw t (6) the mm.After drinking ten cups f tea,she had t g t the tilet twice.
    At (7) ,they ate lunch at hme tgether.Wu Jing's parents served many dishes.Alaina thught they were much t (8) but she didn't knw hw t deal with the dishes.In Eurpean cuntries like France,each time peple nly have ne plate f dish.S Alaina culdn't (9) this way f treating guests.
    After that day,Alaina has learned mre abut Chinese culture and has gradually becme a China hand.Nw she knws (10) she puts dwn the cup,the hst will stp ffering her tea.And if she says she has been full,the hst will nt serve her dishes.
    完形填空
    21.(10分)Thusands f years ag,ancient Chinese peple created "the 24 slar terms(节气)".Regarded as "the fifth great inventin f China"(1) t Japan,Krea and Vietnam in histry.
    The 24 slar terms shw the (2) in weather,nature,farming and ther fields f human life.In China(尊重) nature, (3) we wuld get punished.In ancient times,the 24 slar terms nt nly guided farming,gave an early (4) n weather cnditins,but als directed Chinese flk custms.And sme later became (5) festivals.Fr example,n Winter Slstice,emperrs wuld hld a ceremny t wrship(祭拜仪式)(6) fr crps(农作物),peace and bright future fr the cuntry.
    Nwadays,the 24 slar terms still make a (7) t Chinese in everyday life.Peple sweep tmbs(扫墓) t hnr the ancestrs at Qingming, (8) weight t keep warm at Start f Autumn and eat healthy fd t stre energy at Start f Winter.
    At present,mre and mre cultural prducts and (9) abut the 24 slar terms als cme up,including creative dishes,dessert and s n.And the 24 slar terms als becme a gd excuse t (10) time t visit relatives and friends.
    The 24 slar terms shw the wisdm and creativity f the Chinese,which has a deep influence n the way peple think and act.
    Ⅶ.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
    22.(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
    A:Hell,Tim!Lng time n see.Are yu free next Thursday evening?
    B: (1)
    A:The Laba Rice Prridge Festival(腊八节)is cming. (2)
    B:Great.I'd lve t.Thank yu fr inviting me.
    A:Yu're welcme. (3)
    B:By the way,what will we have? (4)
    A:N.We already have enugh fd,like special Laba prridge and sme dumplings.
    B:Oh,I can't wait! (5)
    A:See yu then.
    Ⅷ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    23.(6分)
    (1)When d yu have t arrive at the playgrund t see the film?
    A.Befre 6:30 p.m.
    B.After 8:30 p.m.
    C.At 9:00 p.m.
    D.At 9:30 p.m.
    (2)What is the weather like n the evening f this ftball match?
    A.Ht.
    B.Cld.
    C.Cl.
    D.Warm.
    (3)What can yu d n Saturday night?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    24.(8分)Last year I went n hliday t suthern Spain with my best friends,Jenny and Alice.
    The Spanish peple are very warm t visitrs.Althugh I suggest yu shuld knw a few simple wrds in Spanish t cmmunicate with lcal peple,the Spanish peple are willing(乐意的) t speak in English.When we arrived,we gt t a cheap but wnderful htel,which even had a swimming pl.There we really enjyed urselves.
    This year,Jenny is ging t the UK with her parents,s it will be just Alice and me.Alice wants us t g n an adventure(冒险),because we will learn abut the wrld arund us and see sme wild animals.I'm nt sure whether I want t g t Africa.Fr me,a hliday means relaxing n a beach nt walking all the way.Alice says that we will see elephants and have sme amazing experiences.I think she's bred with lying in the sun all day.I have t make up my mind by next Mnday s that she can buy plane tickets.It will cst 1,less than half that mney will be enugh.
    (1)Which wrd can best describe the ld man?
    A.Funny.
    B.Serius.
    C.Kind.
    D.Shy.
    (2)Where is Jenny ging this year?
    A.T France.
    B.T the UK.
    C.T Africa.
    D.T Spain.
    (3)Wh is lking frward t an exciting hliday?
    A.Jenny.
    B.Alice.
    C.The writer.
    D.Alice's father.
    (4)What will the writer d by next Mnday?
    A.Make a travel plan.
    B.Tell Alice her decisin.
    C.Find sme infrmatin abut Africa.
    D.Buy plane tickets.
    25.(6分)Peple give gifts n many situatins.At weddings(婚礼),peple give gifts such as tea sets and tableware(餐具).When smene has a baby
    In western cuntries,fd and drinks are the mst traditinal gifts fr friends.Fr example,a bttle f champagne(香槟),tea and wine(酒) are cmmn gifts.Greeting cards are excellent gifts fr friends and family arund the wrld.
    Here are sme ppular gifts fr Christmas and New Year.Let's have a lk.
    A message in a bttle—If yu want t send a birthday message r a thank﹣yu nte,why nt write n a piece f paper and put it inside a glass bttle?The persn wh receives this special gift will remember the wrds frever.
    A Christmas stcking(圣诞袜)—Peple will lk frward t seeing it each Christmas.It is a very traditinal and useful Christmas gift.Many peple hang the stcking up in their rms.
    A necklace(项链) with a name—This is a special and ppular gift amng mthers and yung peple.Fr example,a mther can put her child's name n the necklace.It seems that the necklace can bring her child clse t her heart.
    (1)What gift can a persn send if his friend gets married?
    A.Schl things.
    B.Birthday cards.
    C.Tea sets and tableware.
    D.Baby clthes and fd.
    (2)Why des a mther like the necklace with her child's name?
    A.It can bring gd luck t her.
    B.It's a useful and beautiful gift.
    C.It's bth fashinable and expensive.
    D.It seems t bring her child clse t her heart.
    (3)What can be the best title fr the text?
    A.Chse a Perfect Present.
    B.Hw t Celebrate New Year.
    C.Gifts fr Christmas.
    D.Hw t Send Gifts in Western Cuntries.
    26.(8分)Fred was a pr man wh lived alne in a small village.He was lazy s he didn't want t find a jb.He had n friends r relatives.He used t beg(乞讨) fr fd fr his living.
    One day,a kind man gave Fred a large bwl f rice.Fred didn't eat up the rice in ne g.He put the remaining rice n the table.He lay n his bed and kept an eye n it.After a while,Fred fell asleep and had a dream.He dreamed that there was a famine(饥荒)(山羊).His gats had kids in mnths,s he gt mre gats.He sld sme gats and became rich.He bught a large huse.He fell in lve with a beautiful lady and they gt married.
    Fred dreamed that he was dancing with his wife.He felt s excited that he kicked in air and his leg hit the bwl n the table.The bwl with rice drpped and brke int pieces.The nise wke him up.At nce,Fred realized that he had been dreaming.He als realized that he culd get nthing if he didn't make a change.Then he decided t get rid f his laziness.Sn he fund a jb and wrked hard.
    (1)Hw did Fred get sme mney in his dream at first?
    A.By selling his gats.
    B.By selling the remaining rice.
    C.By selling his bwl.
    D.By selling his huse.
    (2)Fred kicked in air when he dreamed that .
    A.he became a rich man
    B.he had mre gats
    C.he was dancing with his wife
    D.he had a large huse
    (3)What d the underlined wrds "get rid f" prbably mean?
    A.Get ut f.
    B.Leave ut.
    C.Get int.
    D.Cut ff.
    (4)We can learn frm the stry that .
    A.begging can help us becme rich
    B.the remaining rice can take yu int gd dreams
    C.it's impssible t get success withut hard wrk
    D.a beggar can als make his dream cme true
    27.(6分)Xing Chuanfa is a 34﹣year﹣ld man.He can blw a lively tiger ut f sugar in just minutes.Kids lk at him in surprise,thinking he is a "magician".Xing has been blwing sugar figurines(吹糖人) fr twenty years.Blwing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditinal flk art with a histry f ver 600 years.
    Every mrning,Xing prepares the sugar and drives t different markets t start his "magic shw" arund his city.He heats the sugar,pulls ff a little t make a ball and blws it int different shapes—a rabbit,and even Bing Dwen Dwen.
    Peple,especially little kids,are interested in his skills.T make yung peple clser t the art,Simn,a freign student,he culdn't get the wanted shape thugh he tried several times. "It lks easy,but actually it's very difficult t have the skill." he said.Thanks t Xing's help
    Xing said that his family has passed dwn this art fr fur generatins(代). "We will spend the rest f ur lives helping pass n this skill." Xing said.
    (1)What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
    A.Xing Chuanfa is 36 years ld.
    B.Xing Chuanfa is a real magician.
    C.Xing Chuanfa started t blw sugar figurines when he was furteen.
    D.The art f blwing sugar figurines has a histry f 500 years.
    (2)Xing made many different shapes EXCEPT .
    A.a rabbit
    B.a mnkey
    C.Bing Dwen Dwen
    D.a dragn
    (3)Why des the writer give the example f Simn?
    A.T shw it is difficult t learn t blw sugar figurines.
    B.T shw nly freigners are interested in the ppular art.
    C.T shw the art f blwing sugar figurines has a lng histry.
    D.T shw yung peple are gd at learning t blw sugar figurines.
    第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
    28.(6分)A little pine tree(松树) disliked its needles(松针).It said
    Night came and the little tree went t sleep.A fairy(仙女) came by and gave it gld leaves.When the little tree wke up,it had leaves f gld.It said,I am s pretty!N ther tree has gld leaves." A man came by.He tk all the gld leaves away.The pr little tree cried, "I dn't want gld leaves any mre.I want t have glass leaves."
    When the little tree went t sleep,the fairy came again and put the glass leaves n it. "Hw pretty they lk in the sunshine!N ther tree is s bright," the little tree said happily.Then a wind came up.The glass leaves all fell and gt brken.Again the little tree had n leaves.It was very sad, "I dn't want gld leaves r glass leaves any mre.I want green and flat(平的) leaves like thers."
    And the little tree went t sleep.When it wke up,it had green and flat leaves.A sheep came by.He was s hungry that he ate all the leaves.Then the little tree said "I dn't like green and flat leaves,nr glass leaves
    S yu see,________
    (1)Wh gave gld leaves t the little pine tree? (不超过5个词)

    (2)What happened t the glass leaves at last? (不超过10个词)

    (3)What wuld the writer say at the end f the text? (不超过15个词)

    Ⅸ.单词拼写
    29.(1分)Please n (点) yur head if yu understand what I am saying.
    30.(1分)Many peple (参加) the pening f the new sprts center last Saturday.
    31.(1分)After the heavy rain,luckily,the little bird is still a (活着).
    32.(1分)Yung children are ften taught rad (安全)t avid rad accidents.
    33.(1分)Jean hurt her leg b (严重地) yesterday.
    Ⅹ.书面表达
    34.(20分)假如你是李华,你们学校的美国交换生Sam发邮件告诉你,一个新结识的中国朋友邀请他去家里吃晚饭,因为他不清楚中国的做客礼仪,请你给他回信
    1.到达时间;礼物;问候方式;
    2.餐桌礼仪;(至少两条)
    3.祝他玩得开心。
    要求:
    (1)80词左右(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数);
    (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
    Dear Sam,
    I am glad t hear that yu are invited t a Chinese friend's huse.__________________
    2023-2024学年安徽省淮北市五校联考九年级(下)开学英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    Ⅰ.短对话理解你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
    1.【分析】略
    【解答】A
    (1)、W:Dave are suppsed d yu smene the time?
    M:Well,we shake
    【点评】略
    2.【分析】略
    【解答】C
    M:Hell,Mary.Did use be f ?
    W:N.I didn't.I always animals dgs cats.I t afraid snakes.
    【点评】略
    3.【分析】略
    【解答】B
    M:What kind TV d family ,Kate?
    W:My father watching shws.My likes sap like cartns.
    【点评】略
    4.【分析】略
    【解答】B
    W:Thank yu the dinner have fr
    M:I'm glad like
    【点评】略
    5.【分析】略
    【解答】B
    M:Grace,why yu excited?
    W:Because my allw t a pet.
    【点评】略
    Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
    6.【分析】略
    【解答】AA
    M:Hi,Lingling lk the ?
    W:Hi,Wu did n dinner
    M:What happened?
    W:I was ,but dinner nt hit empty with
    M:N wnder.And ?
    W:My mm me I d is
    M:Well,it's fr teenagers learn gd manners.
    W:I d
    【点评】略
    7.【分析】略
    【解答】CBB
    M:Hi,Alice yu sprts?
    W:Yes,Tm.It's a way keep
    M:What's yur sprt?
    W:It's hard say.I t playing ,but I'm interested swimming.
    M:Are yu the club?
    W:Yes,I g every and
    M:Great!I like ,t I'm gd it.Can help ?
    W:Sure!When it with ?
    M:Hw abut Sunday?
    W:Oh,I prmised g with that
    M:Is it this ?
    W:OK.See yu!
    【点评】略
    Ⅲ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
    8.【分析】略
    【解答】AACCB
    Hell,everyne!
    My is Marc and Silk Pl a man Italy.At age 17 went China.He alng Silk with father uncle.Tgether mved between and n Silk jurney stp Marc was years
    In ,Marc traveled Beijing.He the and fr fr years.During years Pl abut and things new Marc als a lt tea ther back Italy.
    Marc wrte a bk his t hpe write a like smeday.Thank
    【点评】略
    Ⅳ.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
    9.【分析】略
    【解答】16.plans .light .chse .rest .help
    Learning a lifelng all t hw learn hpe advice help a little.
    First sme plans exams.This be ne t mnths.It n imprtance the yu learning the exam better a ne﹣mnth
    Secnd abut envirnment.Make the where are t is with light.Hwever yu the wh listening music learning have find what f wrks fr speaking better classical instead pp rck
    Third enugh yu fr lng mind be peple learning hur a ten﹣minute
    【点评】略
    Ⅴ.单项填空
    10.【分析】—对不起,蒂姆,我明天不能去参加你的家长会了。你爸爸会去。
    —怎么会这样?你答应过你会来的。
    【解答】Hw cme,怎么会 else?Nt ,事实上不是 up yu.这取决于你 prmised yu cme"(你答应过你会来的,妈妈之前答应过他的事情却没有做到。
    故选:A。
    【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
    11.【分析】—你认为你生命中最宝贵的财富是什么?
    —在我看来,是健康。
    【解答】A财富;B方式;C建议。根据In my pinin,是健康),此处是你认为你生命中最宝贵的财富是什么。
    故选:A。
    【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
    12.【分析】—轻柔的音乐使我昏昏欲睡,所以请把它关掉。
    —好的。
    【解答】relaxed放松的;lucky幸运的;sleepy困倦的 please it (请关掉)可知,所以要求关掉。
    故选:D。
    【点评】句意考查形容词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
    13.【分析】—谁在医院照顾你生病的奶奶?
    —我爸爸亲自照顾。他不想要其他人的帮助。
    【解答】in surprise惊奇地;in ;in ttal总计。根据后句句意"他不想要其他人的帮助"可知,要填"亲自"。
    故选:B。
    【点评】考查介词短语,要牢记介词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
    14.【分析】—Kevin,这是你的笔记本吗?
    —不,它一定是Alice的。看,她的名字在上面。
    【解答】must一定;can能够;shuldn't不应该,她的名字在上面,"笔记本一定是Alice的。
    故选:A。
    【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
    15.【分析】﹣﹣谁在教室里?
    ﹣﹣没有人.所有的学生都在操场上.
    【解答】答案:C.
    smebdy意思是"某人";anybdy意思是"任何人";everybdy意思是"每个人"根据"All students n playgrund.可知在教室里没有人.
    【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
    16.【分析】—他在信里说了什么?他的工作还顺利吗?
    —不知道。他没有在信中提这些。
    【解答】admire尊敬,崇拜;mentin提及。根据"N didn't…it his 。他没有在信中……这些。"
    故选:C。
    【点评】考查动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    17.【分析】对于年幼的孩子来说,让他们自己去处理一些难的问题是不容易的。
    【解答】care abut关心 with处理 n决定 abut担心 prblems(……一些难的问题)可知。
    故选:B。
    【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    18.【分析】—勇敢点,大声表达出你的想法。
    —我会试试的。
    【解答】abrad在海外,在国外;already已经。分析句意应为"勇敢点。
    故选:B。
    【点评】掌握副词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
    19.【分析】—你对哈尔滨的中央大街了解多少?
    —这条街是上世纪末修建的。它以欧式建筑而闻名。
    【解答】built一般过去时;is ;was ;have 。根据last ,可知句子时态用一般过去时 street(街道)和动词build(建造)是被动关系;一般过去时的被动语态结构为:was/were+动词的过去分词。
    故选:C。
    【点评】掌握一般过去时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
    Ⅵ.完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    20.【分析】阿莱娜是一个害羞的法国大学女生。去年,她第一次来到中国的首都北京。作为一个留学生,她对中国文化知之甚少,有时候不知道该怎么做。有一天,她去拜访了她的中国朋友吴静。吴静的父母热情地接待了她,给她倒了很多茶。阿莱娜不知道该怎么拒绝,结果喝了十杯茶,还去了两次厕所。然后他们一起在家吃了午饭,吴静的父母端上了很多菜,阿莱娜不知道该怎么处理这些菜。经过那一天,阿莱娜学到了更多关于中国文化的知识,逐渐成为了一个中国通。她现在知道了,当她放下茶杯时,主人会停止给她倒茶。如果她说已经吃饱了,主人也不会再给她上菜。
    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:去年。A.乡村;C.海岸。根据she came t Beijing(她来北京)可知。故选:D。
    (2)考查形容词。句意:作为一名外国学生,所以有时她不知道自己该做什么;B.外国的;D.聪明的,s smetimes she didn't knw what she shuld d(她对中国文化知之甚少,作为一名外国学生。
    (3)考查介词。句意:一天。A.通过,由;C.和。drp 。故选:A。
    (4)考查动词。句意:吴京的父母在门口问候她;B.问候;D.搬运,she was warmly welcmed(当她到达朋友家时,吴京的父母在门口问候她。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:然后每次她的杯子空了。A.脏的;C.空的。根据Wu Jing's mm wuld fill it up(吴京的妈妈就会把它装满)可知。故选:C。
    (6)考查动词。句意:事实上,但她不知道如何拒绝这位母亲;B.承诺;D.帮助,但她不知道如何拒绝这位母亲。
    (7)考查名词。句意:中午。A.车站;C.晚上。根据they ate lunch at hme tgether(他们一起在家吃午饭)可知。故选:D。
    (8)考查形容词。句意:阿莱娜觉得他们太热情了。A.懒惰的,热情的;D.嘈杂的,阿莱娜觉得他们太热情了。故选:B。
    (9)考查动词短语。句意:所以阿莱娜不习惯这样待客的方式;B.注意;D.尊敬,each time peple nly have ne plate f dish(在像法国这样的欧洲国家,所以阿莱娜不习惯这样待客的方式。
    (10)考查连词。句意:现在她知道如果她放下杯子。A.如果;C.尽管。根据句意。故选:A。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    完形填空
    21.【分析】古代中国人创造了"二十四节气",被视为"中国第五大发明",迅速传播到日本、韩国和越南。二十四节气展示了天气、自然、农业等人类生活领域的变化。在中国,人们认为应该尊重自然,否则会受到惩罚。二十四节气不仅指导农业,提前预测天气条件,还指导了中国的民俗习惯,并有些后来成为节日。如冬至,皇帝会举行祭祀仪式,祈求农作物丰收、国泰民安。如今,二十四节气仍然在中国人的日常生活中发挥作用。现在,越来越多的关于二十四节气的文化产品和活动也出现了,包括创意菜肴、甜点等。二十四节气展示了中国人的智慧和创造力,对人们的思维和行为方式产生了深远影响。
    【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:它被称为"中国的第五大发明"、朝鲜和越南;B传播;D打 Japan and 、朝鲜和越南)可知此处表示"传播"。
    (2)考查名词。句意:二十四节气反映了天气、农业和人类生活其他领域的变化;B竞赛;D改变。故选D。
    (3)考查连词。句意:在中国,否则我们会受到惩罚;B但;D所以。故选A。
    (4)考查名词。句意:在古代,预警天气。A邀请;C发展。根据n cnditins(关于天气情况)可知此处指"预警"。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:有些后来成为传统节日;B传统的;D身体的。故选B。
    (6)考查名词。句意:例如,皇帝们会举行仪式进行祭拜,国家平安。A地点;C天气。根据fr 。故选C。
    (7)考查名词。句意:如今。A愿望;C决定。make a difference t起作用。故选B。
    (8)考查动词短语。句意:人们在清明扫墓以纪念祖先,在立冬吃健康食物以储存能量;B寻找;D穿上。put n weight增重。故选D。
    (9)考查名词。句意:目前,包括创意的菜肴。A商业;C交流。根据cultural 。故选A。
    (10)考查动词。句意:而二十四节气也成为了挤出时间拜访亲朋好友的好借口;B匀出时间;D节约,固定短语。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    Ⅶ.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
    22.【分析】对话中主要是一方邀请蒂姆去过腊八节。
    【解答】细节推理题
    (1)E.结合上文,Are free Thursday ?可知问句是询问对方是否有空,我那天有空。
    (2)C.结合下文,Great.I'd t.Thank fr me.可知很乐意。故选C。
    (3)B.结合上文,Yu're ,据此判断空格处要表达的含义为我很高兴你能来。
    (4)D.结合下文,N.We have fd special prridge sme ,据此判断问句是询问需要带什么东西吗。
    (5)A.结合下文,See then.可知是与对方道别,故选A。
    【点评】阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
    Ⅷ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    23.【分析】本短文介绍了四个即将举行的活动:首先,本周日晚上在操场上将放映免费电影《飞向月球》,时间从晚上6:30到8:30;其次,本周日中午到下午4点在人民公园有一个品尝世界各地美食的野餐活动;接着,12月16日周日晚上在市体育馆有一场足球比赛,门票在体育馆大门口购买;最后,美国流行摇滚乐队"The Only"将在本周六晚上7点在金色大厅举办他们的首场音乐会。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一框中It start 6:30 。)可知,所以要在这之前到达操场。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二框中It cld.(天气很冷,足球赛那天晚上天气很冷。
    (3)细节理解题。根据最后一框中 Only",a rck frm ,will their cncert Saturday ,at Hall.(来自美国的流行摇滚乐队"The Only"将于本周六晚7点在金色大厅举行首场演唱会,周六晚上可以去看音乐会,D项符合题意。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    24.【分析】去年,作者和最好的朋友珍妮和爱丽丝去了西班牙南部度假。西班牙人对游客非常热情,尽管建议学几个简单的西班牙语单词,但他们乐于用英语交流。在当地人的帮助下,他们找到了一个便宜又好的带游泳池的酒店,并在那里享受了美好时光。今年,珍妮将和父母去英国,所以只有爱丽丝和作者。爱丽丝想去非洲冒险度假,包括在沙漠中行走和露宿野外,她认为这样比懒散的度假更好,因为可以了解周围的世界并看到野生动物。作者对去非洲持犹豫态度,因为对他来说,度假意味着在海滩上放松。爱丽丝觉得整天晒太阳很无聊。作者需要在下周一前做出决定,以便爱丽丝购买机票。去非洲的费用是1400英镑,而去法国两周的费用不到一半。
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段"I t ld and him help his ,we t a but htel even a swimming ,礼貌地向他求助,我们来到了一家便宜但很棒的酒店。)"可推知、友好。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段"This ,Jenny ging the with parents(今年,今年。故选:B。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第三段This year,s it will be just Alice and me.Alice wants us t g n an adventure(冒险) hliday in Africa.That means we have t g walking in the desert and sleep ut in the pen.She says it will be better than having a lazy hliday,a hliday means relaxing n a beach nt walking all the way.Alice says that we will see elephants and have sme amazing experiences.I think she's bred with lying in the sun all day.I have t make up my mind by next Mnday s that she can buy plane tickets.It will cst 1,less than half that mney will be enugh.(今年,所以只有爱丽丝和我。这意味着我们必须在沙漠中行走。她说,因为我们会了解周围的世界。我不确定我是否想去非洲,度假意味着在海滩上放松。爱丽丝说,并有一些惊人的经验。我必须在下周一之前下定决心。去非洲每人需要1400美元,不到一半的钱就足够了,爱丽丝正期待着一个令人兴奋的假期。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第三段"I t up mind next s she buy tickets.(我必须在下周一之前下定决心。)"可知,这样爱丽丝才能买机票。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    25.【分析】本文讲述了人们在很多场合都会送礼物。在婚礼上,人们送茶具和餐具等礼物。当有人生孩子时,人们会送婴儿衣物和食品来表达祝福。在西方国家,食物和饮料是朋友之间最传统的礼物。以及介绍了一些圣诞节和新年的受欢迎的礼物。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"At (婚礼) give such tea and ,人们会赠送茶具和餐具等礼物,婚礼可以送茶具和餐具。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Fr ,a mther put child's n necklace.It that necklace bring child t heart.(例如。看来这条项链能把她的孩子紧紧地抱在心里,项链似乎可以让她的孩子接近她的心。
    (3)标题归纳题。根据第一段Peple give gifts n many situatins.At weddings(婚礼),peple express their wishes by giving gifts f baby clthes and fd.(人们在很多情况下都会送礼物,人们会赠送茶具和餐具等礼物,人们会通过赠送婴儿衣服和食物来表达他们的愿望。),fd and drinks are the mst traditinal gifts fr friends.(在西方国家。)和通读全文,本文主要描述要选择合适的礼物送人。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    26.【分析】弗雷德是一个生活在小村庄里的穷人,他懒惰不愿找工作,没有朋友和亲人,靠乞讨为生。一天,他得到了一大碗米饭,吃剩后放在桌子上,然后睡着了并做了一个梦。梦中他通过卖剩米在饥荒中赚钱,买了山羊变得富有,娶了美丽的妻子。梦中的兴奋导致他踢倒了米饭碗,醒来后他意识到需要改变,决定摒弃懒惰,很快找到了工作并努力工作。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段He his rice gt mney.(他卖掉剩米得了一些钱,一开始弗雷德靠卖剩余的粮食获得了一些钱。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段Fred that was with wife.He s that kicked air his hit bwl the 。他觉得很兴奋导致他踢倒了米饭碗,当时弗雷德正梦见在和妻子跳舞。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据第三段He realized he get if didn't a change.Then decided get f laziness.Sn fund a and hard.(他也意识到如果他不做出改变他什么也得不到。很快他找到了工作并努力工作,弗雷德意识到了他需要做出改变 rid 。故选A。
    (4)推理判断题。通读全文可知,意识到自己需要做出改变,摆脱懒惰。选项C"不努力是不可能获得成功的"符合文章的核心思想。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    27.【分析】熊传发是一位34岁的男子,擅长制作吹糖人,这是一项有着600多年历史的中国传统民间艺术。他每天早上准备糖料,驱车到不同的市场进行他的"魔术表演"。孩子们对他的技艺感到惊奇,他还会去大学展示,以吸引年轻人了解这门艺术。一位外国学生西蒙尝试自己制作吹糖人,但多次失败后,在熊的帮助下终于成功。熊传发表示,他的家族已经传承了这门艺术四代,他们将终生致力于传承这项技艺。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Xing is a man.He blw a tiger f in minutes.Kids at in ,thinking is a has blwing figurines(吹糖人) twenty 。他能在几分钟内把一只活泼的老虎从糖里吹出来,以为他是个"魔术师"。)可知,吹糖人已经20年了。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段He the ,pulls a little make a and it different rabbit,a ,and Bing Dwen.(他把糖加热,然后吹成不同的形状——兔子,甚至冰墩墩,熊把糖加热、猴子,没有龙。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第三段It easy actually very t the ,但实际上很难掌握这项技能,通过西蒙的故事可知。故选A。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
    28.【分析】本文主要讲述了一颗小松树讨厌自己的松针,许愿想要金叶子、玻璃叶子和绿色、扁平的叶子,仙女一一实现了它的愿望,但是最后小松树意识到还是自己的松针最好。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段A came and it leaves.(一位仙女路过。)可知。故填A
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段The leaves fell gt 。)可知。故填They fell gt
    (3)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Then little said dn't green flat ,nr leaves gld nw.I my best."(然后小树说:"我现在不喜欢绿色和扁平的叶子,也不喜欢金色的叶子。")可推知。故填it's t yurself.
    【点评】答此类阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,即可得出正确答案。
    Ⅸ.单词拼写
    29.【分析】如果你明白我在说什么请点头。
    【解答】根据语境和汉语提示可知,这里表达"点头"nd yur head,因此用动词原形。
    故答案为:nd。
    【点评】掌握祈使句的句型结构,结合语境,给出答案。
    30.【分析】许多人参加了上周六新体育中心的开幕式。
    【解答】根据提示"参加"可知,是动词attend Saturday上周六"可知,所以用动词过去式attended。
    故答案为:attended。
    【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
    31.【分析】大雨过后,幸运的是,这只小鸟还活着。
    【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"活着"的英语表达,是形容词。
    故填:alive。
    【点评】考查形容词作表语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    32.【分析】小孩子经常被教导道路安全以避免交通事故。
    【解答】根据提示"安全"可知,rad safety"道路安全"名词短语。
    故答案为:safety。
    【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    33.【分析】 昨天Jean严重地伤了腿。
    【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"严重地"的英语表达,是副词。
    故填:badly。
    【点评】考查副词修饰动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    Ⅹ.书面表达
    34.【分析】【高分句型一】
    Besides,yu'd better bring sme meaningful gifts,such as a bk r a Chinese knt.此外,你最好带一些有意义的礼物,比如一本书或一个中国结。such as例如。
    【高分句型二】
    I am lking frward t yur gd news.
    我期待着你的好消息。lk frward t期待。
    【解答】Dear Sam,
    I glad hear yu invited a Chinese huse.Nw
    First,it is prper fr yu t arrive early s that yu can help the family prepare the dinner.(到达时间) Then yu can greet each ther by shaking hands. (问候方式)Besides,such as a bk r a Chinese knt. 【高分句型一】(礼物)Finally,r yu will be cnsidered implite.And dn't talk when eating.(餐桌礼仪)
    Hpefully,these suggestins wuld be f sme help t yu.I have the cnfidence that yu will have a happy time. (祝福)I am lking frward t yur gd news.【高分句型二】
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
    (1)
    A.cuntryside
    B.wrld
    C.cast
    D.capital
    (2)
    A.lcal
    B.freign
    C.lively
    D.smart
    (3)
    A.by
    B.f
    C.with
    D.in
    (4)
    A.thanked
    B.greeted
    C.praised
    D.carried
    (5)
    A.dirty
    B.clean
    C.empty
    D.full
    (6)
    A.agree
    B.prmise
    C.refuse
    D.help
    (7)
    A.statin
    B.wrk
    C.night
    D.nn
    (8)
    A.lazy
    B.warm
    C.quiet
    D.nisy
    (9)
    A.talk back t
    B.pay attentin t
    C.get used t
    D.lk up t
    (10)
    A.if
    B.befre
    C.thugh
    D.because
    (1)
    A.intrduced
    B.spread
    C.set
    D.hit
    (2)
    A.wnders
    B.cmpetitins
    C.rules
    D.changes
    (3)
    A.r
    B.but
    C.thugh
    D.s
    (4)
    A.invitatin
    B.excitement
    C.develpment
    D.warning
    (5)
    A.persnal
    B.traditinal
    C.natural
    D.physical
    (6)
    A.place
    B.clr
    C.weather
    D.tl
    (7)
    A.wish
    B.difference
    C.decisin
    D.living
    (8)
    A.take ff
    B.lk fr
    C.keep frm
    D.put n
    (9)
    A.businesses
    B.discveries
    C.cmmunicatins
    D.difficulties
    (10)
    A.buy
    B.spare
    C.sell
    D.save
    A.See yu next Thursday.
    B.I'm glad yu can cme.
    C.Wuld yu like t cme t my hme?
    D.D I have t bring anything?
    E.Yes.I'm free n that day.
    F.Remember t call me if yu knw the answers.
    G.What kinds f dumplings d yu like?
    A Mvie
    There will be a film Flying t the Mn n this Sunday evening n the playgrund.It will start at 6:30 will be ver at 8:30 lasts tw hurs.It is free,Welcme!
    A Picnic
    Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day?Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld.Delicius and nt expensive.Nn t 4:00 p.m.
    A Ftball Game
    December 16th this Sunday night (6:30 8:30 p.m.),it is a gd chance t watch the ftball game in the City Gym(体育馆) this year.Buy yur tickets at the gate f the gym.It is cld.Dn't frget t wear a sweater r a jacket.
    A Cncert
    "The Only",a ppular rck band frm America,will give their first cncert this Saturday night
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