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2026年高考英语第一轮复习(全国通用)专题15非谓语动词之过去分词(高考真题+高考模拟)(学生版+解析)
展开 这是一份2026年高考英语第一轮复习(全国通用)专题15非谓语动词之过去分词(高考真题+高考模拟)(学生版+解析),共25页。
2024年高考真题
1.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】A statue cmmemrating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Tw years later, a six-meter-tall pavilin, ___60___ (inspire)by The Peny Pavilin, ___61___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk frm Shakespeare’s birthplace.
2023年高考真题
1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recgnize) hme f the sup dumplings but fd histrians will actually pint yu t the neighbring canal twn f Nanxiang as Xia lng ha’s birthplace.
2.【2023年全国甲卷】Behind the simple style, hwever, is a serius message ___46___ (intend) fr everyne.
2020-2022年高考真题
1.(2022年全国乙卷)"It can help t build a cmmunity with a ________(share)future fr mankind," he said.
2.(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Rad Frum fr Internatinal Cperatin ___________ (hld) in Beijing, Ca decided t cver the rute by hiking as a tribute (致敬) t the ancient Silk Rad.
3.(2021年北京卷)There have been a dramatic rise in the number f extreme weather events ver the past 20 years, ________(cause) largely by rising glbal temperatures, accrding t a new reprt frm the United Natins.
4.(2020年北京卷)A piece f stne__________(find) n a Dutch beach suggests that ur extinct human relatives, knwn as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previusly thught.
高考模拟题
Besides perfrming and mdeling, Hannah travels the wrld giving presentatins and talks getting mre peple (invlve) in the cnservatin f cean life.
2.The by, (stress)abut the upcming exams, sught advice frm his teacher n hw t manage his study schedule.
3. (press)by his parents, and having realized that he has wasted t much time, the by is determined t stp playing vide games.
4.Amng thse (invite) were sme ladies.
5. (separate) frm ther cntinents fr millins f years, Australia has many animals and plants nt fund in any ther cuntries in the wrld.
6.Withut an umbrella, she fund herself (catch) in the rain.
7.The lecture (deliver) by the Nbel laureate last week has sparked a heated debate amng students.
8. (influence) by his father, he fell in lve with literature.
9.He has just written a bk, nicely (illustrate) and nt t technical.
10. (aim) at imprving the level f English, English Crner is held nce a week.
11.The murderer was brught in with his hands (tie) behind his back.
12.The place lks much better since they had it (redecrate).
13.That means vehicles (fit) with the sensrs d nt get stuck in the mud.
14. (trap) in the strm, even experienced sailrs are at the mercy f the sea.
15.The disabled wman ( lad ) with a bag was walking in the street then.
16.With his mind (cncentrate) n his wrk, he didn’t ntice my appearance.
17.Music by the British musician attracts music lvers all ver the wrld. (write)
18.He had t have his bag (inspect) and then was allwed t get n the bus. (所给词的适当形式填空)
19.There is abslutely nthing yu can d while this is ging n but keep bth eyes (fix) n the sink until it’s full.
20.Have yu heard the news (annunce) in the newspaper?
21.The dancers (dress) up in fancy cstumes impressed the audience with their excellent perfrmance.
22.Of the 390,000 plant species (knw) t us, mre than 40,000 can be fund in the Amazn.
23. (decrate) with her children’s phts, the wall f the living rm lks better.
24.The directr gt the actrs (psitin) s that everyne culd fit int the picture.
25. (award) a schlarship t Harvard, Maria felt her hard wrk had paid ff.
26.The teacher displayed sme fssils (cllect) frm the desert expeditin.
27.The fficial kept us (infrm) that ur ftball assciatin needed sme vlunteers t meet the visiting freign viewers.
28. (impressive) with the curage f the yung cancer patient, many peple left messages in his micr-blg, encuraging him t fight with the disease.
29.Yu gt it well (remember) that the suthern part brke away frm Nrthern Ireland. (所构成的适当形式填空)
30.The prject, (base) n extensive research, aims t enhance the learning experience fr high schl students.
31. (stick) in a small twn with an average jb, Tm wanted t get away.
32.T the teacher’s delight, she saw the prblem (slve) in a creative way.
33.The prject manager will hld regular meetings in rder t keep all team members (infrm) f any changes in the schedule.
34.Between tw bjects f the same size, bjects (shape) like a tube fell dwn mre slwly.
35. (anny) by her friend’ s cnstant interruptins during study sessins, Emma started wrking alne in the library.
36.The smartphne (equip) with a camera and editing apps helps phtgraphers take and beautify phts easily.
37. (aim) at spreading traditinal Chinese culture thrugh English, a “Stries f China Retld in English” Challenge was held in ur schl.
38.The United Natins will keep its member states (update) n the prgress f the peace-keeping peratins.
39. (describe) as “the hme f glf”, Sctland is a perfect destinatin fr relaxing hliday.
40.The (prcess) images frm the satellite help us better understand the changes in the Earth’s surface.
41. (devte) t imprving the living cnditins f the pr, the scial wrker travels t remte areas frequently.
42. (establish) in 1900, the university has a lng-standing traditin f academic excellence.
43.Accrding t the reprt (submit) by researchers, between 20 and 25 percent f all annual carbn dixide emissins are caused by the destructin f trpical frests.
44. (fascinate) by the band’s amazing perfrmance, the audience started t clap their hands t the music.
45.A train (lad) with gds, including daily necessities, machinery and equipment, left Taiyuan n Thursday mrning fr Mersin in suthern Turkey. (所给词的适当形式填空)
46.Evidence (btain) frm bservatin and experiment is ften used t cnfirm a scientific thery.
47. (cmpse) f three parts, the exhibitin attracts peple frm all ver the wrld.
48.With the main ffice (lcate) in the city centre, the cmpany can easily be cnnected with its custmers.
49. (accuse) f stealing mney, the man was brught t the curt.
50.Just watching him run, gt me (mtivate).
51.We shuld keep the advertisement (target) at yung peple t increase its ppularity.
52.Althugh highly (regard) bks d nt always make gd films, it is safe t say that great films may be made frm nt particularly gd bks.
53.He is fnd f fine art and has succeeded in getting his wrk (recgnize) in the art circle.
54.She has studied varius skills, bxing and swrdplay (击剑) (include), and wn several campus cmpetitins held in the capital city.
55.I lked arund and fund myself (surrund) by green muntains.
56.Despite lacking mdern smart device, the newly (decrate) huse lks extremely czy.
57.We must have the pprtunities as well as ptential risks (evaluate).
58.Only 5 students suffer slight injuries, despite the current figures f 7 killed and ver 200 in the disaster area at large. (injure)
59.The car seriusly (damage) in the accident belnged t him.
60.The ancient temple, (build) in the 12th century, attracts thusands f turists every year.
61.The nvel, (rate) as a classic by readers, has wn numerus literary awards.
62.The students were excited t see their names (publish) n the schl website.
63.We saw the rare species, (bserve) in its natural habitat fr the first time.
64.Sme f them, (bring) up in rural villages, had never seen a train.
65.This dictinary (intend) fr the English beginners has gained great ppularity amng the teenagers.
66.I’m just waiting fr a friend. It’s an appintment (make) tw decades ag.
67.During the last and first mnth f the lunar year in many festive activities, this type f drum dance is cmmnly seen (perfrm), expressing peple’s hpe f a harmnius year t cme.
68.She made herself (understand) by using simple wrds and clear examples during the presentatin.
69.At the party, he perfrmed a pem ( entitle) “T a Skylark”.
70.The villagers had the green hills (dt) with painted huses t frm a striking landscape.
71.All ver the wrld yu can see kids playing t their hearts’ cntent with a ball (make) f plastic bags.
72.With the heavy snwfall disabling the traffic and her car (stick) in the middle, she fund herself in a desperate situatin.
73.I’m writing t apply fr a psitin at Student Pst which I saw (advertise) in the schl newspaper last week.
74.In all his life, Qian Xuesen was (cmmit) t ding his research.
75.Althugh (ffer) the vaccine fr free, sme peple cannt receive it fr physical reasns. (所给词的适当形式填空)
76.Sctland is a destinatin fr a relaxing hliday, (describe) as “the hme f glf”.
77.The guest (invite) t his party last night is a famus singer.
78. (bury) in reading the adaptatin f Pride and Prejudice, he didn’t ntice what was happening utside.
79.Under the shelves std a big wd bx, firmly (strength) with irn bars and heavily lcked.
80. (fund) in 1960s, the schl keeps n inspiring children’s interest in language.
81.There are (tear) papers everywhere n the grund.
82.The (bite) area n his hand swelled up like a rapidly inflating balln, turning an alarming shade f red.
83.With his hmewrk (finish), he went ut t play ftball.
84.It is reprted that there are many health prblems (assciate) with unhealthy lifestyle.
85.The exams are likely t wrk ut as (expect) and my dream t be admitted t my favurite university will cme true.
86.Because f the greenhuse effect, the earth is warmed by gases (trap) in the atmsphere.
87.Preschl children are remarkably bad at hiding. They ften cver nly their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest f their bdies (expse).
88.Keep yur mind fully (ccupy) with psitive thughts and keep yur bdy as fit as yu can.
89.Bathed in the sunshine and (delight) by fantastic scenery, we headed fr the destinatin.
90.I was wndering if yu culd help me revise a shrt play (adapt) frm the classic nvel The Old Man and the Sea.
91.Lawyers, teachers, librarians, drivers, and receptinists may find their jbs (replace) by AI in the future.
92.In the sciences and arts, thse (praise) as geniuses were mst ften white men, f Eurpean rigin.
93.With all the ppcrn (sell) ut, Bernard felt a wave f happiness and appreciatin.
94. (ban) frm the htel since 2001, Burchill is nw welcme t cme back, the Fairmnt said.
95.The cuple has a high success rate in getting (accept) as huse sitters and they always g beynd the hmewner’s expectatins.
96.Hwever, that was small fry (cmpare) with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accmmdated arund 250,000 peple.
97.First (annunce) in April, 2016, the tax which applies t sft drinks cntaining mre than 5 g f sugar per 100mL, was intrduced t help reduce childhd besity (肥胖).
98. (inspire) by the Belt and Rad Frum fr Internatinal Cperatin held in Beijing, Ca decided t cver the rute by hiking as a tribute (致敬) t the ancient Silk Rad.
99.James Barry (c.1789-1865) was brn Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, (dress) as a man, she was accepted by the University f Edinburgh t study medicine.
100.Kmd Natinal Park, fficially (recgnise) in 1980, is ppular fr ecturism because f its unique bidiversity.
专题15 非谓语动词之过去分词
2025年高考真题
1.(2025年全国二卷)If yu’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” frm a sheet r shirt ____65____ (leave) t sun fr a day, well, yu’re missing ut n ne f life’s wnders.
答案:left。
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:如果你从未体验过在阳光下晾晒了一整天的床单或衬衫散发的“阳光的味道”,那么你就错过了生活中的一大奇观。本句已有谓语have experienced,此处应用非谓语动词,a sheet r shirt和leave“使处于某种状态”之间是逻辑动宾关系,应用过去分词,作后置定语。故填left。
2024年高考真题
1.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】A statue cmmemrating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Tw years later, a six-meter-tall pavilin, ___60___ (inspire)by The Peny Pavilin, ___61___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk frm Shakespeare’s birthplace.
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:两年后,一座六米高的亭子在菲斯花园落成,该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅十分钟步行路程,其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。非谓语动词担当后置定语,被修饰词“a six-meter-tall pavilin”和动词“inspire”之间为被动关系,用过去分词形式。故填inspired。
【61题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:两年后,一座六米高的亭子在菲斯花园落成,该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅十分钟步行路程,其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。这里为本句谓语动词,根据时间状语“Tw years later”可知,本句时态为一般过去时;主语为“a six-meter-tall pavilin”,单数,和动词“build”之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填was built。
2023年高考真题
1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recgnize) hme f the sup dumplings but fd histrians will actually pint yu t the neighbring canal twn f Nanxiang as Xia lng ha’s birthplace.
2.【2023年全国甲卷】Behind the simple style, hwever, is a serius message ___46___ (intend) fr everyne.
1.【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:上海可能是公认的小笼包之乡,但美食历史学家会告诉你,邻近的运河小镇南翔才是小笼包的发源地。空格在名词hme前面作定语,recgnize与hme是逻辑上动宾关系,需填过去分词recgnized作定语,recgnized“被公认的”也可以看作是形容词作定语。故填recgnized。
2.【46题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,在简洁的风格背后,是每个人都想要传达的严肃信息。be intended fr打算为……所用,在句中作定语,所以用过去分词形式。故填intended。
2020-2022年高考真题
1.(2022年全国乙卷)"It can help t build a cmmunity with a ________(share)future fr mankind," he said.
2.(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Rad Frum fr Internatinal Cperatin ___________ (hld) in Beijing, Ca decided t cver the rute by hiking as a tribute (致敬) t the ancient Silk Rad.
3.(2021年北京卷)There have been a dramatic rise in the number f extreme weather events ver the past 20 years, ________(cause) largely by rising glbal temperatures, accrding t a new reprt frm the United Natins.
4.(2020年北京卷)A piece f stne__________(find) n a Dutch beach suggests that ur extinct human relatives, knwn as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previusly thught.
1.shared
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他说,“这有助于构建人类命运共同体。”。分析句子可知,此处为非谓语动词做前置定语来修饰名词future。非谓语动词share和名词future之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。故填shared。
2.held
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:受到在北京举行的“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发,曹决定徒步穿越这条路线,以向古代丝绸之路致敬。分析句子可知,本句已有谓语动词decided,所以hld应用非谓语动词形式,hld与cperatin之间为逻辑动宾关系,应用过去分词,作后置定语,表被动。故填held。
3.caused
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:根据联合国的一份新报告,过去20年里,极端天气事件的数量急剧增加,这在很大程度上是由全球气温上升造成的。句中已有谓语动词have been,故空处应填非谓语动词作状语,a dramatic rise in the number f extreme weather events与cause是逻辑动宾关系,应用过去分词。故填caused。
4.fund
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在荷兰海滩上发现的一块石头表明,我们已经灭绝的人类亲戚尼安德特人比我们之前认为的更聪明。句子的谓语为suggests,设空处在句中作非谓语,find和逻辑主语stne之间是逻辑被动关系,用过去分词,作后置定语。故答案为fund。
高考模拟题
Besides perfrming and mdeling, Hannah travels the wrld giving presentatins and talks getting mre peple (invlve) in the cnservatin f cean life.
【答案】invlved
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:除了表演和模特工作外,Hannah还环游世界进行演讲和报告,让更多的人参与到海洋生物保护中来。此处为“get+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,动词invlve与peple之间为被动关系,所以应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填invlved。
2.The by, (stress)abut the upcming exams, sught advice frm his teacher n hw t manage his study schedule.
【答案】stressed
3. (press)by his parents, and having realized that he has wasted t much time, the by is determined t stp playing vide games.
【答案】Pressed
4.Amng thse (invite) were sme ladies.
【答案】invited
5. (separate) frm ther cntinents fr millins f years, Australia has many animals and plants nt fund in any ther cuntries in the wrld.
【答案】Separated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:澳大利亚与其他大陆分离了数百万年,这里有许多在世界上其他任何国家都没有的动植物。句子主干成分完整,空处为非谓语,separate“把……隔开”和Australia逻辑上是被动关系,因此用separate的过去分词形式,作原因状语,且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Separated。
6.Withut an umbrella, she fund herself (catch) in the rain.
【答案】caught
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:没有带伞,她发现自己被困在了雨中。“find+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构,herself和catch为逻辑动宾关系,需用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。故填caught。
7.The lecture (deliver) by the Nbel laureate last week has sparked a heated debate amng students.
【答案】delivered
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:上周这位诺贝尔奖得主发表的演讲在学生中引发了激烈的争论。句中已有谓语动词has sparked,此处需填非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰名词The lecture。由于The lecture与deliver之间是被动关系,即“演讲被发表”,且根据时间状语last week可知,这个动作已经发生,所以应使用过去分词形式。 故填delivered。
8. (influence) by his father, he fell in lve with literature.
【答案】Influenced
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:受父亲的影响,他爱上了文学。句子主干成分完整,空处为非谓语,influence“影响”和he逻辑上是被动关系,因此用influence的过去分词形式,作原因状语,且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Influenced。
9.He has just written a bk, nicely (illustrate) and nt t technical.
【答案】illustrated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他刚写完一本书,插图精美,且不是太专业化。句子的谓语动词是has written,设空处需用非谓语动词作定语修饰bk。illustrate与bk之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词形式。故填illustrated。
10. (aim) at imprving the level f English, English Crner is held nce a week.
【答案】Aimed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了提高英语水平,英语角每周举行一次。空处应填非谓语动词,短语be aimed at 意为“目的是;旨在”,此处为过去分词短语作状语,故填Aimed。
11.The murderer was brught in with his hands (tie) behind his back.
【答案】tied
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:凶手被带进来时双手被反绑在背后。此处是with的复合结构,tie与hands构成被动关系,用过去分词作宾补。故填tied。
12.The place lks much better since they had it (redecrate).
【答案】redecrated
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:自从他们让人重新装修了这个地方,它看起来好多了。此处为“have+宾语+宾补”结构,redecrate与宾语“it”(指代“the place”)之间是被动关系,因此需要使用过去分词形式redecrated作宾补。故填redecrated。
13.That means vehicles (fit) with the sensrs d nt get stuck in the mud.
【答案】fitted
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:这意味着装有传感器的车辆不会陷入泥中。空处是非谓语动词做后置定语,和修饰的名词vehicles之间是被动关系,应用过去分词。故填fitted。
14. (trap) in the strm, even experienced sailrs are at the mercy f the sea.
【答案】Trapped
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:被困在暴风雨中,即使是经验丰富的水手也只能任凭大海摆布。本句已有谓语动词are,空处需用非谓语动词;动词trap“使陷入困境”与主句主语sailrs之间是被动关系,所以空处需用过去分词,作状语,句首单词首字母需大写。故填Trapped。
15.The disabled wman ( lad ) with a bag was walking in the street then.
【答案】laded
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:那个背着包的残疾妇女当时正在街上走。分析句子可知,此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰The disabled wman,The disabled wman和lad为被动关系,所以为过去分词形式。故填laded。
16.With his mind (cncentrate) n his wrk, he didn’t ntice my appearance.
【答案】cncentrated
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:由于他的注意力集中在工作上,他没有注意到我的出现。此处为“with +宾语+宾补”结构,动词cncentrate与宾语his mind之间是被动关系,表示“注意力被集中”,因此需要使用过去分词形式cncentrated。故填cncentrated。
17.Music by the British musician attracts music lvers all ver the wrld. (write)
【答案】written
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:英国音乐家创作的音乐吸引了全世界的音乐爱好者。此处作定语,修饰music,music与write之间为被动关系,故应用过去分词作后置定语,故填written。
18.He had t have his bag (inspect) and then was allwed t get n the bus. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】inspected
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他不得不让人检查他的包,然后才被允许上公共汽车。空白处在句子中做宾补,使用非谓语动词。因与其逻辑主语his bag之间是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词,故填inspected。
19.There is abslutely nthing yu can d while this is ging n but keep bth eyes (fix) n the sink until it’s full.
【答案】fixed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在此过程中,你唯一能做的便是双目紧盯水槽,直至其注满为止。根据句意和空格前的keep bth eyes可知,空格处应该用非谓语动词作宾语补足语,eyes与动词fix之间是被动关系,所以,应该用过去分词fixed作补足语。故填fixed。
20.Have yu heard the news (annunce) in the newspaper?
【答案】annunced
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你听说过报纸上公布的那则消息吗?此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰名词news,且annunce与news之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词形式。故填annunced。
21.The dancers (dress) up in fancy cstumes impressed the audience with their excellent perfrmance.
【答案】dressed
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:穿着华丽服装的舞者用他们出色的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。be dressed up in “穿着盛装”为固定短语,本句为过去分词作后置定语,填过去分词dressed。故填dressed。
22.Of the 390,000 plant species (knw) t us, mre than 40,000 can be fund in the Amazn.
【答案】knwn
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:在我们已知的39万种植物物种中,有超过4万种可以在亚马逊地区被找到。分析句子可知,这里考查非谓语,plant species与knw为被动关系,再由句意可知,此空应用过去分词作后置定语。故填knwn。
23. (decrate) with her children’s phts, the wall f the living rm lks better.
【答案】Decrated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:客厅的墙壁装饰着她孩子的照片,看起来好多了。逻辑主语the wall f the living rm与动词decrate之间为被动关系,应用过去分词,作状语,且置于句首,首字母大写。故填Decrated。
24.The directr gt the actrs (psitin) s that everyne culd fit int the picture.
【答案】psitined
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:导演让演员们摆好姿势,以便每个人都能融入画面。空处作gt的宾语补足语,psitin和宾语the actrs之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。故填psitined。
25. (award) a schlarship t Harvard, Maria felt her hard wrk had paid ff.
【答案】Awarded
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于获得了哈佛大学的奖学金,玛丽亚觉得她的努力得到了回报。空处需用非谓语动词作状语,根据句意可知,空处表示原因,且动词award与其逻辑主语Maria之间是被动关系,所以空处需用过去分词awarded作原因状语,句首单词首字母需大写。故填Awarded。
26.The teacher displayed sme fssils (cllect) frm the desert expeditin.
【答案】cllected
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:老师展示了一些从沙漠探险中收集到的化石。句中已有谓语动词displayed,且无连词,故空处需用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词fssils,动词cllect与其逻辑主语fssils之间是被动关系,表示化石被收集,所以空处需用过去分词cllected作后置定语。故填cllected。
27.The fficial kept us (infrm) that ur ftball assciatin needed sme vlunteers t meet the visiting freign viewers.
【答案】infrmed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这位官员通知我们,我们的足球协会需要一些志愿者来接待来访的外国观众。此处为分词作宾语补足语,“keep + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”为固定结构,us与infrm之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,即“我们被通知”,所以应用过去分词,表示被动和完成的状态。故填infrmed。
28. (impressive) with the curage f the yung cancer patient, many peple left messages in his micr-blg, encuraging him t fight with the disease.
【答案】Impressed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:许多人对这位年轻癌症患者的勇气印象深刻,在他的微博上留言,鼓励他与癌症抗争。句子已有谓语动词left,且句中没有连词,空处需填非谓语动词作状语,impress与逻辑主语many peple之间为被动关系,应用过去分词形式impressed,且句首单词首字母大写,故填Impressed。
29.Yu gt it well (remember) that the suthern part brke away frm Nrthern Ireland. (所构成的适当形式填空)
【答案】remembered
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你要记住,南部是从北爱尔兰分离出来的。此处为“get+宾语+宾补”结构,it为形式宾语,空处需填非谓语动词作宾语补足语,remember和it为逻辑动宾关系,需用过去分词形式。故填remembered。
30.The prject, (base) n extensive research, aims t enhance the learning experience fr high schl students.
【答案】based
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:该项目基于广泛的研究,旨在提高高中学生的学习体验。此处base与prject构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填based。
31. (stick) in a small twn with an average jb, Tm wanted t get away.
【答案】Stuck
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:汤姆被困在一个小镇上,工作一般,他想离开。句中谓语是wanted,空格处用非谓语动词,Tm和stick之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此空格处用过去分词表被动,作状语,位于句首的单词首字母大写,故填Stuck。
32.T the teacher’s delight, she saw the prblem (slve) in a creative way.
【答案】slved
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:令老师高兴的是,她看到这个问题以一种创造性的方式得到了解决。此处为“see+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,prblem与slve之间为被动关系,结合上文的“T the teacher’s delight”可知,问题已经被解决,所以此处使用过去分词slved作宾语补足语。故填slved。
33.The prject manager will hld regular meetings in rder t keep all team members (infrm) f any changes in the schedule.
【答案】infrmed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:项目经理将定期召开会议,以便让所有团队成员都了解日程安排的任何变化。本句已有谓语动词hld,所以空处需用非谓语动词,作宾语补足语;动词infrm“告知”与逻辑主语team members之间是动宾关系,所以空处需用过去分词infrmed作宾语补足语,keep sb. infrmed f sth.为固定搭配,意为“使某人知晓某事”。故填infrmed。
34.Between tw bjects f the same size, bjects (shape) like a tube fell dwn mre slwly.
【答案】shaped
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在两个同样大小的物体之间,形状像管子的物体下落得更慢。此处shape与bjects构成被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语,故填shaped。
35. (anny) by her friend’ s cnstant interruptins during study sessins, Emma started wrking alne in the library.
【答案】Annyed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在学习期间被她朋友不断的打扰惹恼了,艾玛开始独自在图书馆学习。句中已有谓语动词 started,且设空处和谓语动词之间没有连词,所以空处应用非谓语动词形式。动词 anny“使恼怒;使生气”和逻辑主语Emma之间是被动关系,即艾玛是被朋友的不断打扰惹恼的,所以应用过去分词形式作原因状语,anny的过去分词形式是annyed,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Annyed。
36.The smartphne (equip) with a camera and editing apps helps phtgraphers take and beautify phts easily.
【答案】equipped
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:配有相机和编辑应用程序的智能手机可以帮助摄影师轻松拍摄和美化照片。equip与smartphne构成被动关系,应用过去分词,作后置定语。故填equipped。
37. (aim) at spreading traditinal Chinese culture thrugh English, a “Stries f China Retld in English” Challenge was held in ur schl.
【答案】Aimed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了用英语传播中国传统文化,我校举办了“用英语讲中国故事”挑战赛。短语be aimed at 意为“目的是;旨在”,此处为过去分词短语作状语,首字母大写。故填Aimed。
38.The United Natins will keep its member states (update) n the prgress f the peace-keeping peratins.
【答案】updated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:联合国将向会员国通报维持和平行动的最新进展情况。此处是固定搭配:“keep sb. + 过去分词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”。故填updated。
39. (describe) as “the hme f glf”, Sctland is a perfect destinatin fr relaxing hliday.
【答案】Described
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:苏格兰被誉为“高尔夫球之乡”,是放松度假的完美目的地。句子已有is,空处需填非谓语动词作状语,主语Sctland和describe为逻辑上的被动关系,需用过去分词形式,空处位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Described。
40.The (prcess) images frm the satellite help us better understand the changes in the Earth’s surface.
【答案】prcessed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:来自卫星的经过处理的图像帮助我们更好地理解地球表面的变化。空处修饰名词images,应填非谓语动词作定语,结合句意可知,images和prcess之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式,表示“经过处理的”。故填prcessed。
41. (devte) t imprving the living cnditins f the pr, the scial wrker travels t remte areas frequently.
【答案】Devted
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这位社会工作者致力于改善穷人的生活条件,频繁前往偏远地区。be devted t为固定搭配,意为“致力于”,此处作状语,需用过去分词形式,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Devted。
42. (establish) in 1900, the university has a lng-standing traditin f academic excellence.
【答案】Established
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:该大学成立于1900年,有着悠久的学术传统。此处establish(建立)与university构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语,首字母大写。故填Established。
43.Accrding t the reprt (submit) by researchers, between 20 and 25 percent f all annual carbn dixide emissins are caused by the destructin f trpical frests.
【答案】submitted
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:根据研究人员提交的报告,每年所有二氧化碳排放量的20%至25%是由热带雨林的破坏所导致的。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语,the reprt和submit为逻辑动宾关系,需用过去分词形式。故填submitted。
44. (fascinate) by the band’s amazing perfrmance, the audience started t clap their hands t the music.
【答案】Fascinated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:被乐队精彩的表演所吸引,观众开始随着音乐鼓掌。此处为非谓语动词作状语,fascinate意为“使着迷”与逻辑主语 the audience之间为被动关系,因此用形容词化的过去分词作状语,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Fascinated。
45.A train (lad) with gds, including daily necessities, machinery and equipment, left Taiyuan n Thursday mrning fr Mersin in suthern Turkey. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】laded
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:周四上午,一列满载着日用品、机械设备等货物的火车从太原出发,前往土耳其南部的梅尔辛。该句中left是谓语动词;所给动词lad意为“装载上”,指往车上装货,在句中作后置定语修饰名词train,主语与lad为被动关系,应使用过去分词形式。故填laded。
46.Evidence (btain) frm bservatin and experiment is ften used t cnfirm a scientific thery.
【答案】btained
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:从观察和实验中获得的证据常被用来证实一个科学理论。分析句子结构可知,“_____ frm bservatin and experiment”作后置定语,修饰Evidence,且Evidence和btain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,即证据是被从观察和实验中获得的,所以用过去分词形式,故填btained。
47. (cmpse) f three parts, the exhibitin attracts peple frm all ver the wrld.
【答案】Cmpsed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:展览由三个部分组成,吸引了来自世界各地的人们。句子已有谓语动词attracts,空处需填非谓语动词作状语,句子的主语 the exhibitin与 cmpse之间是逻辑动宾关系,所以用过去分词 cmpsed 作状语,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填 Cmpsed。
48.With the main ffice (lcate) in the city centre, the cmpany can easily be cnnected with its custmers.
【答案】lcated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:公司的总办事处位于市中心,能很容易地与客户取得联系。本题考查“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构,在句中作状语。所以空处需要非谓语动词作宾语补足语。此处宾语是the main ffice,与lcate之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填lcated。
49. (accuse) f stealing mney, the man was brught t the curt.
【答案】Accused
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个人被控偷窃钱财,被带到法庭。“was brught”是句子的谓语动词,所以空处填非谓语动词;再根据语境可知,动词accuse“控告、指控”与其逻辑主语the man构成被动关系,所以用过去分词形式accused作状语,且用于句子开头,注意大写。故填Accused。
50.Just watching him run, gt me (mtivate).
【答案】mtivated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:看着他跑,我就有了动力。此处mtivate与me构成被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补。故填mtivated。
51.We shuld keep the advertisement (target) at yung peple t increase its ppularity.
【答案】targeted
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:我们应该让广告针对年轻人以提升其受欢迎程度。the advertisement 与target为被动关系,用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填targeted。
52.Althugh highly (regard) bks d nt always make gd films, it is safe t say that great films may be made frm nt particularly gd bks.
【答案】regarded
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然备受推崇的书籍并不总是能拍出好电影,但可以肯定的是,伟大的电影可能由并不特别好的书籍改编而成。Althugh引导的让步状语从句的谓语为d nt always make ,此处为非谓语动词,且逻辑主语bks与regard“看待”之间为被动关系,所以要用过去分词形式regarded,作前置定语,修饰bks。故填regarded。
53.He is fnd f fine art and has succeeded in getting his wrk (recgnize) in the art circle.
【答案】recgnized
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他热爱艺术,并成功使自己的作品在艺术圈得到认可。get sth dne固定搭配,意为“使得某事被做”,宾语his wrk和动词recgnize是被动关系,应用过去分词作宾语补足语,故填recgnized。
54.She has studied varius skills, bxing and swrdplay (击剑) (include), and wn several campus cmpetitins held in the capital city.
【答案】included
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:她学习了各种技能,包括拳击和剑术,并在首都举行的几次校园比赛中获胜。句中谓语是has studied,空格处用非谓语动词,bxing and swrdplay和include之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此空格处用过去分词表被动,作后置定语,故填included。
55.I lked arund and fund myself (surrund) by green muntains.
【答案】surrunded
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我朝四周看了看,发现自己被绿山围绕着。此处作宾补,宾语myself与surrund之间为被动关系,故应用过去分词作宾补。故填surrunded。
56.Despite lacking mdern smart device, the newly (decrate) huse lks extremely czy.
【答案】decrated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管没有现代化的智能设备,新装修的房子看起来非常舒适。本句已有谓语动词lks,所以decrate用非谓语形式,decrate和huse为被动关系,用过去分词作定语。故填decrated。
57.We must have the pprtunities as well as ptential risks (evaluate).
【答案】evaluated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们必须对机会和潜在风险进行评估。此处为“have+宾语+宾补”结构,evaluate与the pprtunities as well as ptential risks构成被动关系,用过去分词作宾补。故填evaluated。
58.Only 5 students suffer slight injuries, despite the current figures f 7 killed and ver 200 in the disaster area at large. (injure)
【答案】injured
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管目前灾区有7人死亡,200多人受伤,但只有5名学生受轻伤。本句已有谓语动词suffer,所以injure用非谓语形式,根据and可知,空处和前文的killed并列,所以应用过去分词形式,作后置定语。故填injured。
59.The car seriusly (damage) in the accident belnged t him.
【答案】damaged
【详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。句意:在事故中严重受损的那辆车是他的。本句中的谓语是belng t,所以damage需要转化为非谓语动词。它和逻辑主语the car之间呈被动关系,应该使用过去分词充当后置定语。故答案是damaged。
60.The ancient temple, (build) in the 12th century, attracts thusands f turists every year.
【答案】built
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这座建于12世纪的古老寺庙,每年吸引着成千上万的游客。空格处需用非谓语动词作定语,修饰the ancient temple,the ancient temple与build是被动关系,且动作发生在谓语之前,用过去分词表被动完成。故填built。
61.The nvel, (rate) as a classic by readers, has wn numerus literary awards.
【答案】rated
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这部小说被读者奉为经典,获得了无数文学奖项。be rated as被定为……,在句中作后置定语,所以用过去分词形式。故填rated。
62.The students were excited t see their names (publish) n the schl website.
【答案】published
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:学生们看到自己的名字被公布在学校网站上,感到非常兴奋。空格处需要填写非谓语动词作宾补,构成“see +宾语+补足语”结构,name与publish为被动关系,应用过去分词形式,表被动完成。故填published。
63.We saw the rare species, (bserve) in its natural habitat fr the first time.
【答案】bserved
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们见到了这种稀有物种,这是首次在它的自然栖息地被观察到。空格处需填入非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰the rare species,物种是被观察的对象,需用过去分词bserved表被动。故填bserved。
64.Sme f them, (bring) up in rural villages, had never seen a train.
【答案】brught
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他们中的一些人在农村长大,从未见过火车。句中已有谓语动词had seen,所以此处要用非谓语动词形式,且bring up与sme f them构成被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语,故填brught。
65.This dictinary (intend) fr the English beginners has gained great ppularity amng the teenagers.
【答案】intended
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这本为英语初学者准备的词典在青少年中很受欢迎。分析句子可知,句中有谓语动词“has gained”且句中无连词,故空格处应用非谓语动词,“be intended fr…”意为“专为……设计”,“dictinary”和“intend”为逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用“intend”的过去分词“intended”,作后置定语。故填intended。
66.I’m just waiting fr a friend. It’s an appintment (make) tw decades ag.
【答案】made
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我只是在等一个朋友。这是二十年前定下的约会。make an appintment“约会”。句子已有谓语动词is,空处需填非谓语动词,修饰名词appintment,且appintment与make为被动关系,用过去分词形式,作后置定语。故填made。
67.During the last and first mnth f the lunar year in many festive activities, this type f drum dance is cmmnly seen (perfrm), expressing peple’s hpe f a harmnius year t cme.
【答案】perfrmed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在农历年的最后一个月和第一个月,许多庆祝活动中,经常可以看到这种鼓舞表演,表达了人们对和谐来年的希望。see sth. dne看见某事被做,句中已有谓语is seen且无连词,其它动词用非谓语形式,this type f drum dance 和perfrm为被动关系,需填过去分词形式,此处为see this type f drum dance perfrmed看见这种鼓舞被表演。故填perfrmed。
68.She made herself (understand) by using simple wrds and clear examples during the presentatin.
【答案】understd
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在演讲过程中,她用简单的语言和清晰的例子来表达自己的意思。句中谓语是made,空格处用非谓语动词,herself和understand之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此用过去分词表被动,作宾语补足语,故填understd。
69.At the party, he perfrmed a pem ( entitle) “T a Skylark”.
【答案】entitled
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在聚会上,他朗诵了一首题为《致云雀》的诗。此处需要使用非谓语动词作定语,修饰名词pem,entitle与pem是被动关系,且发生在谓语之前,因此需要用过去分词形式entitled作后置定语。故填entitled
70.The villagers had the green hills (dt) with painted huses t frm a striking landscape.
【答案】dtted
【详解】考查非谓语。句意:村民们用彩绘的房子点缀着青山,形成了一幅引人注目的景观。空处为非谓语动词,the green hills与dt为被动关系,用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填 dtted。
71.All ver the wrld yu can see kids playing t their hearts’ cntent with a ball (make) f plastic bags.
【答案】made
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在世界各地,你都可以看到孩子们用塑料袋做的球尽情地玩耍。句中已有谓语can see,空处作非谓语动词,make与ball构成被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。故填made。
72.With the heavy snwfall disabling the traffic and her car (stick) in the middle, she fund herself in a desperate situatin.
【答案】stuck
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:大雪使交通瘫痪,她的车被卡在中间,她发现自己陷入了绝望的境地。此处需要使用非谓语动词,逻辑主语car与stick是被动关系,且动作已经完成,因此需要使用过去分词形式,构成“with +名词+非谓语过去分词”的结构。故填stuck。
73.I’m writing t apply fr a psitin at Student Pst which I saw (advertise) in the schl newspaper last week.
【答案】advertised
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我正在申请学生邮报的一个职位,该职位是我上周在学校报纸上看到的广告。空处为非谓语动词psitin与advertise为被动关系,用过去分词作定语。故填advertised。
74.In all his life, Qian Xuesen was (cmmit) t ding his research.
【答案】cmmitted
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:钱学森一生致力于研究工作。此处是固定搭配:be cmmitted t ding sth.意为“致力于做某事”,填过去分词作表语,描述主语的状态。故填cmmitted。
75.Althugh (ffer) the vaccine fr free, sme peple cannt receive it fr physical reasns. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】ffered
【详解】考查状语从句的省略、非谓语动词。句意:虽然提供免费疫苗,但有些人因为身体原因不能接种。设空处是让步状语从句的省略,主语the vaccine与动词ffer之间是被动关系,故用过去分词形式,相当于althugh the vaccine was ffered fr free. .. 。所以此处为过去分词作状语,故填ffered。
76.Sctland is a destinatin fr a relaxing hliday, (describe) as “the hme f glf”.
【答案】described
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:苏格兰是一个休闲度假的目的地,被称为“高尔夫之乡”。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语。动词describe与句子的主语Sctland之间是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词described。故填described。
77.The guest (invite) t his party last night is a famus singer.
【答案】invited
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:昨晚被邀请参加他聚会的客人是一位著名的歌手。句中已有is,空格处用非谓语动词,guest和invite之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此空格处用过去分词表被动,作后置定语,故填invited。
78. (bury) in reading the adaptatin f Pride and Prejudice, he didn’t ntice what was happening utside.
【答案】Buried
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他正埋头读《傲慢与偏见》的改编版,没注意到外面发生了什么。be buried in“全神贯注于”是固定搭配,此处是非谓语动词作状语,所以应该用过去分词形式buried。故填Buried。
79.Under the shelves std a big wd bx, firmly (strength) with irn bars and heavily lcked.
【答案】strengthened
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在架子下面立着一个大木箱,用铁棍牢牢加固并且上了很重的锁。“firmly ________ (strength) with irn bars”作后置定语,提示词strength应改为动词strengthen,意为“加强;增强”,是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语a big wd bx之间是被动关系,用过去分词表被动。故填strengthened。
80. (fund) in 1960s, the schl keeps n inspiring children’s interest in language.
【答案】Funded
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:学校成立于20世纪60年代,一直致力于激发孩子们对语言的兴趣。动词fund意为“建立”,和谓语之间没有连词,和主语构成逻辑上的被动关系,且动作已完成,应用过去分词作状语。句首首字母应大写。故填Funded。
81.There are (tear) papers everywhere n the grund.
【答案】trn
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:地上到处都是撕碎的纸。设空处应填非谓语动词作定语,逻辑主语papers和动词tear之间是动宾关系,应用过去分词,表被动、完成。故填trn。
82.The (bite) area n his hand swelled up like a rapidly inflating balln, turning an alarming shade f red.
【答案】bitten
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他手上被咬的地方肿了起来,就像一个迅速膨胀的气球,变成了一种可怕的红色。area与 bite之间是被动关系,所以应用过去分词作定语,故填bitten 。
83.With his hmewrk (finish), he went ut t play ftball.
【答案】finished
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:作业做完后,他出去踢足球了。此处是“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构,finish和hmewrk之间是被动关系,即作业是被完成的,应用过去分词,作宾语补足语。故填finished。
84.It is reprted that there are many health prblems (assciate) with unhealthy lifestyle.
【答案】assciated
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:据报道,有许多健康问题与不健康的生活方式有关。be assciated with“与……有关”为固定短语,本句为过去分词作定语。故填assciated。
85.The exams are likely t wrk ut as (expect) and my dream t be admitted t my favurite university will cme true.
【答案】expected
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:考试很可能会像预期的那样进行,我被心仪大学录取的梦想将会实现。这里是as it is expected的省略形式,故空处用过去分词expected,as expected为固定搭配,意为“如预期的那样”。故填expected。
86.Because f the greenhuse effect, the earth is warmed by gases (trap) in the atmsphere.
【答案】trapped
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于温室效应,大气层中的气体使地球变暖。trap和gases之间是被动关系,使用过去分词作后置定语,故填trapped。
87.Preschl children are remarkably bad at hiding. They ften cver nly their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest f their bdies (expse).
【答案】expsed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:学龄前儿童非常不擅长躲藏。他们通常只用手遮住眼睛,而身体的其他部分则暴露在外。“leave+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构,the rest f their bdies和expse为逻辑动宾关系,需用过去分词形式。故填expsed。
88.Keep yur mind fully (ccupy) with psitive thughts and keep yur bdy as fit as yu can.
【答案】ccupied
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:让你的头脑充满积极的想法,尽可能保持你的身体健康。此处为“keep+宾语+宾补”结构,yur mind和ccupy之间是被动关系,用过去分词作宾补。故填ccupied。
89.Bathed in the sunshine and (delight) by fantastic scenery, we headed fr the destinatin.
【答案】delighted
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:沐浴在阳光下,被美丽的景色所愉悦,我们朝着目的地前进。本句谓语为 headed,此处为非谓语动词,本空与Bathed in the sunshine并列作状语,且逻辑主语we与delight“使高兴”之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式delighted。故填delighted。
90.I was wndering if yu culd help me revise a shrt play (adapt) frm the classic nvel The Old Man and the Sea.
【答案】adapted
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我想知道你是否能帮我修改一出由经典小说《老人与海》改编的短剧。此处需要使用非谓语动词作定语,修饰名从play,play与adapt是被动关系,且动作已经完成,因此需要使用过去分词形式。故填adapted。
91.Lawyers, teachers, librarians, drivers, and receptinists may find their jbs (replace) by AI in the future.
【答案】replaced
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:律师、教师、图书管理员、司机和接待员可能会发现他们的工作在未来被AI取代。此处为“find+宾语+宾补”结构,所以此处为非谓语动词作宾补, replace与宾语 their jbs之间构成被动关系,所以此处使用过去分词形式。故填replaced。
92.In the sciences and arts, thse (praise) as geniuses were mst ften white men, f Eurpean rigin.
【答案】praised
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在科学和艺术领域,那些被称赞为天才的人通常是欧洲血统的白人男性。空格处应该用非谓语动词作定语,修饰空格前的thse,动词praise与代词thse之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词praised作定语。故填praised。
93.With all the ppcrn (sell) ut, Bernard felt a wave f happiness and appreciatin.
【答案】sld
【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意:所有的爆米花都卖光了,Bernard感到一阵欣喜和感激。此处是with复合结构,ppcrn和sell之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此空格处用过去分词表被动,作宾语补足语,故填sld。
94. (ban) frm the htel since 2001, Burchill is nw welcme t cme back, the Fairmnt said.
【答案】Banned
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:费尔蒙特酒店表示,自2001年起,伯奇尔就被禁止入住酒店,但现在,酒店再次对他表示欢迎。此处为非谓语,动词ban和主语之间是被动关系,用过去分词作状语。句首字母大写,故填Banned。
95.The cuple has a high success rate in getting (accept) as huse sitters and they always g beynd the hmewner’s expectatins.
【答案】accepted
【详解】考查过去分词。句意:这对夫妇被接受为看房保姆的成功率很高,他们总是超出房主的期望。主语The cuple和非谓语动词accept是逻辑被动关系,accept用过去分词形式作表语,构成“get + 过去分词”结构。填accepted。
96.Hwever, that was small fry (cmpare) with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accmmdated arund 250,000 peple.
【答案】cmpared
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,与可容纳约25万人的马克西姆斯马戏团相比,这只是小巫见大巫。be cmpared with“与……相比”是固定搭配,此处省略be,用过去分词作状语,故填cmpared。
97.First (annunce) in April, 2016, the tax which applies t sft drinks cntaining mre than 5 g f sugar per 100mL, was intrduced t help reduce childhd besity (肥胖).
【答案】annunced
【详解】考查非谓语动词。 句意:该税于2016年4月首次宣布,适用于每100毫升含糖超过5克的软饮料,旨在帮助减少儿童肥胖。 空处为非谓语动词,the tax与annunce为被动关系,用过去分词作状语。故填annunced。
98. (inspire) by the Belt and Rad Frum fr Internatinal Cperatin held in Beijing, Ca decided t cver the rute by hiking as a tribute (致敬) t the ancient Silk Rad.
【答案】Inspired
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:受到在北京举行的“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发,曹决定徒步旅行,向古丝绸之路致敬。设空处为非谓语,句子主语Ca和inspire之间是被动关系,即“被……激励”,所以用过去分词作原因状语,句首单词首字母大写。故填Inspired。
99.James Barry (c.1789-1865) was brn Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, (dress) as a man, she was accepted by the University f Edinburgh t study medicine.
【答案】dressed
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:詹姆斯·巴里(James Barry,约1789-1865年)原名玛格丽特·巴尔克利(Margaret Bulkley),出生于爱尔兰,但她被爱丁堡大学(University f Edinburgh)录取,以女扮男装学医。空处作状语,she与dress构成逻辑上的被动关系,用过去分词作状语。故填dressed。
100.Kmd Natinal Park, fficially (recgnise) in 1980, is ppular fr ecturism because f its unique bidiversity.
【答案】recgnised
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:科莫多国家公园,于1980年正式被认可,因其独特的生物多样性而成为生态旅游的热门目的地。句子谓语动词是is,空格处是非谓语动词,且动词recgnise与其逻辑主语Kmd Natinal Park之间是被动关系,因此需要过去分词作后置定语。故填recgnised。

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