山西省太原市2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末考试英语试卷

这是一份山西省太原市2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末考试英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
（考试时间：上午10:15~12:15）
说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间120 分钟，满分150 分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写
到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What did David send in the grup chat?
A. Emjis. B. Phts. C. Text.
2. Hw’s the weather tday?
A. It’s ht. B. It’s wet. C. It’s windy.
3. Why is the man eager t reach 18?
A. Tget a credit card.B. Tget the right t vte.
C. Tget a driver’s licence.
4. What is the cmmunity bkstre like nw?
A. It’s clsed. B. It’s ut f date. C. It’s in business.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Dirty surrundings. B. Implite behaviur. C. Infectius diseases.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
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6. What caused Penny t miss the assignment deadlines?
A. Lack f materials. B. Messy life. C. Absence frm schl.
7. Wh helped Penny ut?
A. Her parents. B. Her sister. C. Her prfessr.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why is Lily s wrried?
A. She feels hmesick.B. She ges against the drm rules.
C. She has different habits frm her rmmate.
9. What time des Lily g t bed?
A. At 10:30 pm. B. At 11:00pm. C. At 11:30pm.
10. What might be the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Teacherand student. C. Father and daughter.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Hw d the speakers feel abutHarry Ptter’s return t cinemas?
A. Disappinted. B. Dubtful. C. Thrilled.
12. Wh is the bigHarry Ptter bk fan?
A. The man. B. The wman. C. The man’s sister.
13. What des the man expect abut the film series?
A. Tadjust riginal plts.B. Tadd new characters.
C. Timprve picture quality.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where des the wman learn abut mney management?
A. Frm schl curses. B. Frm the bk. C. Frm the Internet.
15. What influences the wman’s spending habit?
A. Her age. B. Her educatin. C. Her experience.
16. Which tps the list in the wman’s mney management?
A. Spending. B. Saving. C. Giving.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is this prgram?
A. A dcumentary series. B. A talk shw.C. A lecture.
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18. Hw many endangered plant species are there in this nature reserve?
A. 15. B. 50. C. 53.
19. What cntributes t Fanjing Muntain’s UNESCO inclusin?
A. Bilgical diversity. B. Breathtaking scenery. C. Summer resrts.
20. What gives artists inspiratin?
A. The dve tree. B. The Mushrm Stne. C. The glden mnkey.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
GlbalClimateActin
TheCOP29AzerbaijanOperatingCmpanyislaunchinganewinitiativetsptlightglbalclimateactin
thrughaninternatinaldcumentarycmpetitin“VicesfChange:AGlimpseintGlbalClimateActin”.It
aimstengagefilmmakersfrmarundthewrldtdcumentandshareadaptatinpracticesinrespnsetthe
climate change.
Themes
·Renewable Energy Slutins
·Bidiversity and Ecsystem Prtectin
Selectin
OurSelectinCmmitteeismadeupfexpertsinenvirnmentalscienceandfilmmaking.Asfrtheselectin
criteria,firstly,thefilm’spltmustbehighlyrelevantttheappintedthemes,ensuringthatiteffectively
addresses critical envirnmental issues r explres the cmplex relatinship between humans and nature. Films als
willbejudgedntheircreativestrytellingandvisualinnvatin,aswellastheirtechnicalexcellenceandability
t inspire deep thughts n envirnmental issues.
Submissin
Frmat: Dcumentaries must be submitted in high-definitin digital frmat (MP4, MOV).
Length: Lng dcumentaries up t 60 minutes; shrt dcumentaries frm 5 t 30 minutes
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Language: Submissins in any language are welcme, but English subtitles are required.
Submissin Methd: Submit t the fficer via email: dcumentary.cmpetitin@cp29.az
Entry Fee: There is n fee t enter the cmpetitin.
Deadline: All entries must be submitted by September 15th, 2024.
1. Hw is COP29’s new initiative carried ut?
A. By hsting a charity event.
B. By launching a new plicy.
C. By rganizing a film cmpetitin.
2. Accrding t the text, what is a selectin criterin?
A. The ppularity f the films.
D. By delivering a lecture n climate.
B. The cnnectin t the themes.
C. The number f the participants.
D. The investment put int the films.
3. Which f the fllwing is a requirement fr the participatin?
A. An entry fee needs t be charged.
B. Dcumentaries can nly be in English.
D. Dcumentaries must be submitted nline.
C. Film length shuld be within ne hur.
B
I pressed my face against the schl-bus windw as we passed the giant mvie screen rising ver the trees—
“GalaxyDrive-In”, ne sign said, while anther said sadly “CLOSED”. Acrss the wall, a vast parking lt with
wild weeds grwing everywhere culd be seen clearly. “It’s wired, yu knw,” said the girl sitting tw rws in
frnt f me. “Smetimes mvies play there all by themselves!”
I tld my mm when I gt hmeretelling the girl’s wrds frm the bus, “Smene’s been playing mvies
there!”“I dubt it, Jared,” Mm said. “It clsed a cuple f years ag.” But at night, I heard music and saw
sparkling lights n the screen.
What n earth happened there?
Tfind ut the truth, the next day, we went t explre the drive-in. It was like stepping int a frgtten wrld.
As we cntinued ur investigatin, an ld man, wh we later knew as Nick, gt ut, and claimed he was the ne
playing ld mvies there. He recalled the drive-in’s glden days—300 cars n a gd night, but later, the
industry changed and the need fr a cstly digital prjectr (放映机) frced him t clse up.
He then invited us t stay and watch a mvie. As the credit rlled, mm asked if he’d cnsider repening with
a new prjectr. Nick sighed he wuld if he culd affrdit.
That night, I had an idea. WithNick’s permissin, I penned a letter t the lcal newspaper, asking the
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cmmunity fr help t fund a digital prjectr. Fr a while, nly a few hundred dllars came in. But then, Nick
called with excitement. An rganizatin that preserved ld theaters had seen my letter and started an nline
fundraising.
A year later, the Galaxy was thriving again. Nick was verjyed, and n a gd night, we saw 300 cars fill the
lt. And I? I gt a free bucket f ppcrn, a sweet reward fr inspiring a cmmunity effrtt bring the Galaxy
Drive-In back t life.
4. What d we knw frm paragraph 1?
A. The girl was making up a stry.
C. The authr had an exciting jurney.
5. What was the main reasn fr the cinema’s shut-dwn?
A. The cinema was frgtten.
B. The cinema was in pr cnditin.
D. The authr shwed n interest in mvies.
B. The wner wanted t retire.
D. The parking lt was t small.
C. The equipment was utdated.
6. What did the authr d t help Nick?
A. Start an nline fundraising.
B. Organize a cmmunity sale.
C. Ask fr suggestins frm schl.
D. Writea letter t lcal newspaper.
7. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. A Hard Timefr an Old Man
B. A Cinema that can Run n its Own
D. A Cmmunity’sEffrt:Saving an Old Cinema
C. A Special Drive-in: A Mystery Revealed
C
Mst peple tend t think f cities as places lacking nature, but indeed cities aren’t just cncrete (混凝土)
jungles but are actually bustling with wildlife and nature. Accrding t a study inFrntiers in Eclgy and the
Envirnment, urban landscapes are mre than just human habitats; they als prvide special pprtunities fr
wildlife cnservatin.
“As a city kid grwing up during the 1980s, I was fascinated with birds nesting n the tp f my neighbur’s
rf, which sparked my interest in birds and nature,” said Frank La Srte, a researcher at the Crnell Lab f
Ornithlgy. He believes that by bserving ur feathered friends in the city, we can see nature as an essential part
f ur well-being. Prtecting nature is like giving urselves a high-five.
Tdcument the value f cities t birds, the research team frm Crnell Lab f Ornithlgy, Auburn
University, and Rutgers University, decided t put cities under the micrscpe. They mixed and matched bird
sightings frm citizen scientists f eBird prgram, endangered species lists, critical habitats, and 2020 U.S. census
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(普查) data. The team fund that natural areas within cities culd mean increased access t resurces, warmer
temperatures and shelters frm natural disasters fr birds. They als suggest that these green spaces shuld even
allw fr unique reappearing pprtunities fr species, which is nt pssible in their natural habitats.
But, they als cautin that cities aren’t always the safest chice fr wildlife, which means updating ur views
f cities as places where we can cnnect with nature is the first step t stp bidiversity lss. S, next time yu’re
taking a walk dwn the street, lk up, and lk arund. Yumight just spt a nature scene that’s right beside yu.
Our urban jungles have thrived. Cities are the new frntier fr wildlife cnservatin.
8. What is the updated idea abut the relatin between the city and nature?
A. Cities are friendly t wildlife.
B. Cities hld n place fr nature.
C. Cities have n impact n nature.
D. Cities are rich in natural resurces.
9. What inspired Frank La Srte’s passin fr birds?
A. His interest shared with his friends.
B. His childhd spent in the cuntryside.
C. His sighting f birds in the neighbrhd.
10. Hw can cities cntribute t the prtectin f birds?
A. By prviding natural areas t shelter birds.
C. By making cities less expsed t disasters.
D. His research in Crnell Lab f Ornithlgy.
B. By reducing the number f birds’ enemies.
D. By intrducing new species t the rural areas.
11.What des the authr call n peple t d in the last paragraph?
A. Have a healthy and balanced lifestyle.
C. Stp urbanizatin t keep bidiversity.
B. Be an bserver f nature in cities.
D. Make frequent visits t the jungles.
D
IrecentlywatchedTheMartian,a2015AmericansciencefictinadventurefilmdirectedbyRidleySctt,and
Imustsay,itleftalastingimpressinnme.ThescreenplaybyDrewGddard,basednAndyWeir’snvel,has
gained widespread reputatin fr its scientific accuracy and engaging plt.
ThefilmtellsthestryftheastrnautMarkWatney,playedbyMattDamn,whismistakenlyassumed
deadandleftbehindnMarsduringamissin.Facingextremelnelinessandsurvivalchallenges,Watneynever
givesupwhenfacingtheextremeenvirnmentnMarsandkeepstryingtsurviveandfindawaybacktthe
Earth. He uses his knwledge and creativity t figure ut ways t grw fd and make water with limited resurces
n Mars.
TheMartianismrethanjustasurvivalstry.Itscelebratinfhumanperseveranceandintelligenceinthe
mst abjectsituatins is what tuched me mst. I was n the edge f my seat as Watneywrked tirelessly alngside
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NASAteamsandinternatinalscientiststfindawaybackhme.Thehumr,thrillingplt,andunexpectedfun
kept me engaged thrughut the film.
ThemviealsshwsthecllabrativeeffrtsfNASAandtherinternatinalspaceagenciestrescue
Watney.Itgivesamredwn-t-earthpicturefhwsuchrganizatinsperateduringacrisis,includingthe
decisin-makingprcesses,thecperatinbetweendifferentteamsnEarthandinspace.Thisisincntrastt
ther science fictin films that might simplify r verstate the rle f such institutins.
12. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A
The intrductin t the actr.
B. The plt f the mvie.
D. The impact f the stry.
C. The feedback frm the audience.
13. What des the underlined wrd “abject” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Hpeless.B. Exciting.C. Steady.
14. What feature distinguishesThe Martianfrm ther science fictin films?
D. Accessible.
A. The plt twists f the mvie.
B. The significance f the nvel.
C. The black humr f the character.
15. What message des the text fcus n?
A. Space travel is a risky business.
C. A sci-fi mvie culd becme a reality.
D. The display f internatinal cperatin.
B. Mars is a pssible planet t live n.
D. Human strength vercmes all hardships.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
EmbracingChange: AJurneyTwardsPersnalGrwthandSuccess
Embracingchangeisliketryinganewflavrficecream—yumightbedubtfulatfirst,butthetaste
culdbesurprisinglydelightfulatlast!Themiracleisallabutshiftingyurmindsetanddaringtdancewiththe
unknwn. ____16____.
Tstartwith,takeagdlkatyurlifeandspttheareasthatculduseachange.Isthereadreamjbyu
are t scared t chase? ____17____? Either way, never let fear hld yu back.
Takebabystepstwardschangewhenyu’,changeislikea
slw-
victry as yu g.
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,“Stay
hungry, stay flish”.It’s in these mments f cnstant learning that yu’ll uncver yur hidden superpwer.
Be gentle with yurself thrugh it all. Difficulties in life? Treatthem as pprtunities, nt failures. Remember,
every step is a lessn in yur persnal evlutin.
Thus,here’swhatchangeis—mayitbeyurtrustycmpaninntheadventuretanextrardinarylife.
____20____ s unlck the dr and make yurself a real ruler!
A. Here is hw t make it happen
B. Or a skill yu are eager t master
C. Keep yur appetite fr knwledge
D. Change is the key t yur wn kingdm
E. Turnt yur friends when yu feel upset
F. After all, sticking t yur wn pinin is a safe chice
G. Break yur gal int bite-sized tasks and vercme them ne by ne
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Backinthespringf2020,IdwnladedTikTk.LittledidIknwthatitwasabuttinfluencemylife
greatly.
____21____,theappwasveryhelpful,fferingmefitnesstipsandasensefbelngingwhenIwasalnein
myrm.Butastimewentn,the____22____algrithm(算法)begantshwitsdarkside.Itstartedbysubtly
intrducingcntentabut____23____dietingandintensewrkutrutines.Befrelng,Iwasextra-carefully
____24____ every calrie, turning meals int a surce f ____25____.
Things gt wrse when I mved t cllege, with the challenges f a new envirnment leaving me ____26____.
It was then that vides in the TikTkwhich ____27____my self-dubt and hmesickness ____28____cnstantly.
ItwasaturningpintwhenIrealizedthatTikTkwasntafriend.It____29____meintadwnwardspiral
(漩涡) f unhappiness. Finally, I made up my mind t _____30_____the app.
WithutTikTk,Ifundanewkindf_____31_____.Inticedmy_____32_____becmingfullerasI
stppedbuyingtheprductsrecmmendedbyinfluencers.Als,mymentalhealth_____33_____asIredirected
myattentintbks,cnversatinswithfriends,andwalksinnature,ratherthantheendlessstreamf
_____34_____ that had nce dminated my life.
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Twyearsn,Ihavenregrets.TikTkmayhaveitsfunandusefulside,butIprefersitting_____35_____f
my life, engaged with the real wrld, t being a passive passenger f its algrithm.
21. A. Traditinally
22. A. lng-lasting
23. A. extreme
24. A. including
25. A. interest
B. Initially
B. wide-spread
B. cmmn
B. cunting
B. pride
C. Frequently
C. nce-friendly
C. difficult
C. expanding
C. strength
C. astnished
C. mirrred
C. made up
C. stpped
D. Eventually
D. ver-priced
D. safe
D. releasing
D. stress
26. A. anxius
27. A. apprved
28. A. maxed ut
29. A. invaded
30A. delete
B. ccupied
B. destryed
B. missed ut
B. guided
D. ashamed
D. remved
D. ppped up
D. tempted
D. mve
B. find
C. hide
31. A. assignment
32. A. wallet
B. cmmitment
B. ability
C. satisfactin
C. clthes
D. intentin
D. rutines
33. A. struggled
34. A. adaptatin
35A. at the tp
B. imprved
B. cmpetitin
B. in the crner
C. cllapsed
C. distractin
C. till the end
D. lasted
D. inspiratin
D. behind the wheel
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“SIsuggestyu,50%fyurincmefrinvesting,40%frsavingand10%frdailyactivities.”These
wrdsarentfrmafinancialexpert,____36____frmatalkingdgnamedMney,amaincharacterinthebk
Kira and a Dg named Mney.
BefreadptingthedgMney,Kirafelt____37____justtearlyfrhertlearnabutpersnalfinances.
Afterall,shewasjustatwelve-year-ldgirl.Butthesituatinwasfarbeyndher____38____(imagine).Thedg
Mneyserved____39____afinancialexpert,____40____(ffer)practicaladvicenbudgeting,saving,investing,
andbuildingwealth.Withtheirjinteffrts,Kiralearnthw____41____(make)awishlistandpickutthethree
mstimprtant____42____(wish)frmthelist.Withadreamalbum,adreampiggybankandevenasuccess
diaryprepared,she____43____(mtivate)tsavemneyindifferentwaysandmademneywrkfrher.Hw
abut the ending? Kira did make her expectatins cme true.
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Whilethebkwasintendedfrchildren,itssimpleandheartfeltstryhasdrawnnumerusgrwn-ups
____44____areatthebeginningftheirfinancialjurneys.Insteadfusingdifficultprfessinalterms(术语),it
guideschildrent_____45_____(gradual)understandthenatureandrlefmneyinaneasy-t-understandway,
giving them the pprtunity t learn lifelng values.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.假定你是李华，你校英语线上论坛正在开展如何写书评的讨论。请你结合刚学过的《小王子》The Little
Prince 写一个英文帖子，内容包括：
（1）分享方法；（2）期待交流。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hi, fellw bkwrms!
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Li
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Ourgarageisadisaster!”Mmdeclared.“Weneedtbagupeverythingwe’rentusing.Ifit’singd
cnditin,wecandnateittpeplewhcanreallyuseit.”Asusual,urfamilywulddnatestufftur
cmmunity center every year.
“Thisyear,yu’reldenughtdecidefryurselvesnw!Yutwcanhavethewhleafternntg
thrugh what’shere,” said Mm. “Please dnate nly the things that kids in ur cmmunity really use r truly need.
Happy srting!”
ButhappywasntthewrdI’dchsetdescribeursrting.AfterMmleft,webthjuststdthere,
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staring at the bxes f ld stufffr a lng time.
ThenmyeyesfixednasetfclrfulLegblcks.“Nway.Idn’twanttsaygdbyetmyblcks!
Why dn’t we give away yur skipping rpe?”Texyelled ludly.
I shk my head firmly.
Andthat’shwitwentfrthenexthur.Eachdecisinfeltscmplicatedthatitwasmucheasiertput
nearly everything back t its psitin.
“Lk!”Texpinted. “A cl ld ty car with nly ne wheel. Hard t fix. It’s the best chice fr us t dnate
the brken nes like this.”
Hwcleverhewas!Afterall,neitherfuswaswillingtpartwithurbelvedpssessinsfrever.We’d
ratherhavethemlieabandnedrunnticedinurgarage.Wetkimmediateactinandputallthebrkentys,
andbardgameswithmissingpiecesinthednatinpile.Nw,srtingstuffutinthiswaydidmakeusmuch
happier. At this mment, Mm came back t see hw it was ging.
注意：
(1)词数应为 120 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Why d yu put s much useless stuff in the dnatin pile?” Mm pulled a lng face.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Mm was right and I put my favurite skipping rpe int the dnatin plie first.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
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