江西省南昌市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试模拟英语试题（解析版）

这是一份江西省南昌市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试模拟英语试题（解析版），共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择 从A，完型填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. — What beautiful wrks f art! Culd I take phts f them?
— N, yu ________. The flash is bad fr them.
A. mustn’tB. culdn’tC. wn’tD. needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——多么美丽的艺术作品啊！我能给它们拍照吗？——不，你不可以。闪光灯对它们有害。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止、不允许，语气较强硬；culdn’t不能，过去式，可用于委婉地拒绝；wn’t不会，一般将来时；needn’t不必，指没有必要做某事。根据“What beautiful wrks f art! Culd I take phts f them? N, flash is bad fr them.”可知，句中表示明确的禁止，因为闪光灯对艺术作品有害，所以不允许拍照，因此使用“mustn’t”表示“禁止、不允许”，符合明确禁止拍照的语境。故选A。
2. The final f the basketball match ________ fr an hur, but we are still very excited.
A. has been verB. has endedC. has been nD. has begun
【答案】A
【详解】句意：篮球比赛的决赛已经结束一个小时了，但我们仍然非常兴奋。
考查现在完成时的用法和词语辨析。be ver结束，持续性动词；ended结束，短暂性动词；be n开始，持续性动词；begun开始，短暂性动词。根据“but we are still very excited.”可知，篮球比赛已经结束了，排除选项C、D。根据“fr an hur”可知，此处表示持续一段时间，要用表示持续状态的动词。故选A。
3. —Have yu ever been t Shanghai?
—Of curse. Actually, I ______ there fr six years but nw I live in Suzhu.
A. wrkedB. was wrkingC. wuld wrkD. have wrked
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你曾经去过上海吗？ ——当然。实际上，我在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在苏州。
考查动词时态。根据“fr six years but nw I live in Suzhu”可知，在上海工作了六年，但是现在在苏州，这是描述过去一段时间发生的事情，用一般过去时。故选A。
4. I ________ the schl ftball team since I came t Schw University and I really enjy playing ftball.
A. have jinedB. jinedC. have been inD. was in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：自从我来到东吴大学，我就加入了学校足球队，并且我真的很享受踢足球。
考查现在完成时和延续性动词。jin加入，短暂性动词；be in加入，延续性动词。根据“since I came t Schw University”可知，时态为现在完成时，且应用延续性动词，主语为I，助动词用have，be的过去分词为been。故选C。
5. —Lk at the stamps frm Eurpe, my grandfather________ them fr ten years.
—Ww, they are very wnderful.
A. have keptB. has keptC. has bughtD. have bught
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——看这些来自欧洲的邮票，我爷爷已经收藏它们十年了。——哇，它们太棒了。
考查动词辨析和时态。have kept是现在完成时，表示“已经保存，且还在继续保存”；has kept是第三人称单数形式的现在完成时，意思同上；has bught错误表达；have bught错误表达。根据对话内容可知，此处表达的是“我爷爷已经收藏这些邮票十年了”的意思，且收藏的动作还在继续，所以应该用现在完成时，且主语是“my grandfather”，是第三人称单数，所以应该用“has kept”。故选B。
6. Mary’s parents have bught a large huse with a swimming pl in the city centre. It ________ be very expensive.
A. canB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：玛丽的父母在市中心买了一栋带游泳池的大房子。那一定很贵。
考查情态动词。can能；must一定，必须；can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止，不应该。根据“a large huse with a swimming pl in the city centre.”可知，前面提到玛丽的父母在市中心买了一个带游泳池的大房子，按照常理推测，这样的房子肯定很贵。故选B。
7. My mther was watching TV ________ my father was reading a bk at eight ’clck last night.
A. whileB. sinceC. befreD. because
【答案】A
【详解】句意：昨晚八点我爸爸在看书时我妈妈在看电视。
考查从属连词辨析。while当……时；since自从；befre在……之前；because因为。根据“My mther was watching father was reading a bk at eight ’clck last night.”可知，此处表示两个动作同时发生，应该用while引导时间状语从句，故选A。
8. —Hw was yur trip?
—Nt gd. ________ we didn’t have much time, we had t visit sme places f interest quickly.
A. UntilB. SinceC. WhileD. Thugh
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你们的旅行怎么样？——不太好。由于我们没有太多的时间，我们不得不迅速参观一些名胜古迹。
考查连词辨析。Until直到；Since因为；While然而；Thugh虽然。根据“…we didn’t have much time, we had t visit sme places f interest quickly.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，此处应用Since引导原因状语从句。故选B。
9. ________ d yu usually deal ________ yur ld clthes?
A. What; withB. Hw; withC. What; frD. Hw; fr
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你通常怎样处理你的旧衣服？
考查特殊疑问词和介词。what什么；hw怎样；with和；fr为了。deal with“处理，解决”，提问处理的方式，应用特殊疑问词hw，故选B。
10. —A new shp ________ fr nearly a week. Let’s have a lk there.
—Gd idea. But it desn’t ________ n Mndays.
A. pened; penedB. has been pened; pen
C. has pened; penedD. has been pen; pen
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——一家新商店已经营业将近一周了。我们去那儿看看吧。——好主意。但它周一不营业。
考查现在完成时与延续性动词。根据“fr nearly a week”可知，此处用现在完成时，且动词应为延续性动词，结合选项，应用has been pen；第二空前“desn’t”是助动词，后面用动词原形，故选D。
二、完型填空
Australia is hme t many animals. One such ___11___ is the kangar. Kangars are ne f the ___12___ f Australia. They are famus fr their appearance (外表) and the way they ___13___.
Kangars have small heads and small frnt legs, ___14___ their back legs are large. Their tails are large ___15___. And they’re als very ___16___. Kangars use them fr balance (平衡) when they mve.
___17___ their large feet, kangars can mve abut 10 meters with nly ne jump. They can als mve abut 65 kilmeters a(n) ___18___.
Kangars have a ___19___ way t mve. It helps them get t the places with fd and water ____20____. But living is getting harder fr them and ther animals in Australia.
There’s nt much ____21____ in the places where kangars live, s many f the ____22____ like trees and grass can’t live well. S kangars have very little t eat. T ____23____ fd in ther places, mther kangars have t leave their babies behind.
Nt all the mthers bring the fd back. This is ____24____ news fr baby kangars. Peple must d smething t ____25____ kangars.
11. A. byB. petC. fdD. animal
12. A. giftsB. namesC. symblsD. messages
13. A. wakeB. startC. liveD. mve
14. A. butB. andC. rD. s
15. A. snB. tC. alsD. well
16. A. bigB. gdC. lngD. small
17. A. FrmB. WithC. InD. On
18. A. hurB. weekC. yearD. mnth
19. A. specialB. cheapC. safeD. healthy
20. A. ludlyB. easilyC. quietlyD. slwly
21. A. waterB. weatherC. clrD. fd
22. A. animalsB. plantsC. pepleD. flwers
23. A. lseB. helpC. callD. find
24. A. ldB. luckyC. badD. strange
25. A. killB. catchC. saveD. sell
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的袋鼠以及其面临的生存困境。
【11题详解】
句意：其中一种动物是袋鼠。
by男孩；pet宠物；fd食物；animal动物。根据“Australia is hme t many animals.”和“One such…is the kangar.”可知此处讲的是动物，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：袋鼠是澳大利亚的象征之一。
gifts礼物；names名字；symbls象征；messages消息。根据“Kangars are ne f the…f Australia.”及常识可知，袋鼠是澳大利亚的象征之一，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：它们以其外表和移动方式而闻名。
wake醒来；start开始；live居住；mve移动。根据“Kangars use them fr balance (平衡) when they mve.”可知此处讲的是袋鼠的移动方式，故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：袋鼠的头小，前腿小，但它们的后腿很大。
but但是；and和，表并列；r或者，否则；s因此。根据“Kangars have small heads and small frnt legs”和“their back legs are large”可知两者之间是转折关系，故用but，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：它们的尾巴也很大。
sn很快；t也，放肯定句句末；als也，放句中；well好。根据“their back legs are large.”和“Their tails are large”可知此处讲的是它们的尾巴也很大，此处是肯定句的句末，故用t，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：而且它们也很长。
big大的；gd好的；lng长的；small小的。根据“Their tails are large t”和“And they’re als very…”及常识可知此处指的是袋鼠的尾巴也很长，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：用它们巨大的脚，只需一次跳跃就可以移动约 10 米。
Frm从；With有，带着；In在……里面；On在……上面。根据“…their large feet, kangars can mve abut 10 meters with nly ne jump.”可知此处表示某种工具，故用with，表示“用它们巨大的脚”，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：它们还可以以每小时约 65 公里的速度移动。
hur小时；week周；year年；mnth月。根据“kangars can mve abut 10 meters with nly ne jump”和“They can als mve abut 65 kilmeters a(n)…”可知此处讲的是袋鼠速度很快，结合选项可知“每小时约 65 公里的速度移动”符合语境，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：袋鼠有一种特殊的移动方式。
special特殊的；cheap便宜的；safe安全的；healthy健康的。根据“Kangars have a…way t mve.”及常识可知，袋鼠是用两条腿跳着走路的，这相对于大多数动物来说是特殊的，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：这帮助它们轻松地到达有食物和水的地方。
ludly大声地；easily容易地；quietly安静地；slwly缓慢地。根据“Kangars have a special way t mve”可知袋鼠会更容易到达有食物和水的地方，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：袋鼠生活的地方水不多，所以很多植物，比如树木和草，都不能很好地生存。
water水；weather天气；clr颜色；fd食物。根据“s many f the…like trees and grass can’t live well.”可知袋鼠生活的地方没什么水，所以很多植物无法很好地生存，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：袋鼠生活的地方水不多，所以很多植物，比如树木和草，都不能很好地生存。
animals动物；plants植物；peple人；flwers花。根据“like trees and grass”可知此处指代的是植物，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：为了在其他地方寻找食物，袋鼠妈妈不得不把它们的婴儿留在后面。
lse失去；help帮助；call呼叫；find找到。根据“S kangars have very little t eat.”可知此处讲的是找食物，故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：并非所有的母亲都会把食物带回来。这对小袋鼠来说是个坏消息。
ld旧的，老的；lucky幸运的；bad不好的；strange奇怪的。根据“Nt all the mthers bring the fd back.”可知这对小袋鼠来说是个不好的消息，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：人们必须做点什么来拯救袋鼠。
kill杀；catch捕捉；save拯救；sell出售。根据上文讲到的袋鼠所面临的困境可知，此处是讲人们要付出行动来拯救袋鼠，故选C。
B)选词填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
Lng lng ag, a cat and a muse were gd friends. They ____26____ a happy life in the same huse. One day they went t a stre ____27____ bught a big cake. They put it under a ____28____ fr winter.
A few days ____29____, the muse wanted t eat the cake. He tld the cat he had t g t a baby’s birthday party, and then ____30____. The muse ate half ____31____ the cake and gt back hme. When the cat asked him what the baby’s name ____32____, the muse said, “Half-gne”.
After a few days, the muse wanted t eat the cake again. He tld the cat he had t g t ____33____ baby’s birthday party. He finished the ther half and tld the cat the ____34____ name was “All-gne”.
When winter came, the cat went t the tree t get the cake. But he fund ____35____. Frm then n, the cat and the muse were nt friends any mre.
【答案】26. lived 27. and 28. tree 29. later 30. left 31. f 32. was 33. anther 34. baby’s 35. nthing
【语篇解读】文章讲述了从前猫和老鼠是好朋友，但因为老鼠偷吃了共有的蛋糕，它们不再是朋友了。
【26题详解】
句意：他们在同一所房子里过着幸福的生活。根据“a happy life in the same huse”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“过着”幸福的生活，因此选用live，且根据“Lng lng ag”可知，使用一般过去时。故填lived。
【27题详解】
句意：一天，他们去商店买了一个大蛋糕。空格前后“went t”与“bught”之间是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
【28题详解】
句意：他们把它放在树下过冬。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处需要一个单数名词，表示“在……下方”，根据“the cat went t the tree t get the cake.”可知，指的是把蛋糕放在树下，故填tree。
【29题详解】
句意：几天后，老鼠想吃蛋糕。根据“A few days”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“几天之后”，故填later。
【30题详解】
句意：他告诉猫他必须去参加一个婴儿的生日聚会，然后离开了。根据“he had t g t a baby’s birthday party”及备选词汇可知，说完就离开了，动词用过去式，故填left。
【31题详解】
句意：老鼠吃了一半蛋糕就回家了。根据“ cake”及备选词汇可知，是吃了一半蛋糕，此处用f构成所有格形式，故填f。
【32题详解】
句意：猫问他，孩子叫什么名字时，老鼠说，“Half-gne”。根据句意可知，此处指的是孩子叫什么名字，句子缺少谓语动词，结合备选词汇可知，此处用be动词，故填was。
【33题详解】
句意：他告诉猫他必须去参加另一个婴儿的生日聚会。结合句意可知，此处是泛指另一个孩子，应用anther表示，故填anther。
【34题详解】
句意：他吃完了另一半蛋糕，告诉猫那个宝宝的名字是“All-gne”。根据“what the baby’s muse said, “Half-gne”.”可知，此处指的是宝宝的名字，应该使用名词所有格。故填baby’s。
【35题详解】
句意：但他什么也没找到。根据“The muse ate half”以及“the muse wanted t eat the cake again.”可知，老鼠把整个蛋糕都吃完了，猫什么也没有找到，故填nthing。
三、阅读理解
(A)阅读下面四篇材料，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案
A
Nicle has a new set f drums. She likes playing the drums. She plays the drums all the time.
Her parents tell her, “Nicle, we are happy yu like the drums, but yu can’t play the drums all the time. There are ther peple in the apartment(公寓). And they all want t sleep smetimes!”
Nicle listens t them. She says she knws, but she desn’t stp ding it. She plays the drums all the time!
Her parents cmplain. Her sister cmplains. Even the cat cmplains!
“OK!” Nicle says, “I’ll be a gd girl.”
But this desn’t help much. N ne can sleep.
One day Nicle cmes hme frm schl and sees her parents and her sister at hme. She sees new things: a guitar, a vilin, and a pian. Nicle is very surprised! “Ww!” she says. “What is this?” “Well,” her father answers, “we see that we can’t make yu stp, s we jin yu!”
36. What des Nicle like ding?
A. She likes playing the drums.
B. She likes playing the pian.
C. She likes sleeping all the time.
37. What des Nicle d when her parents ask her t stp?
A. She says n.B. She stps it.C. She says yes.
38. The underlined wrd “cmplain” means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 拒绝B. 抱怨C. 提供
39. Nicle sees _________ new things when she cmes hme ne day.
A. twB. threeC. fur
40. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Nicle is a student.
B. Nicle is in the music club.
C. Nicle wants t be a musician.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A
【语篇解读】文章讲述了Nicle喜欢打鼓，但是她一直不停的打鼓，弄得一家人都抱怨，最后家人决定加入Nicle的行列，演奏不同的乐器。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nicle has a new set f drums. She likes playing the drums.”可知，Nicle喜欢打鼓，故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nicle listens t them. She says she knws...“OK!” Nicle says”可知，当她的父母跟她说的时候，她说她知道了，故选C。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“but she desn’t stp ding it. She plays the drums all the time!...”可知，父母跟她聊过之后，她还是没有停止打鼓，大家都抱怨，所以单词“cmplain”指的是“抱怨”，故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She sees new things: a guitar, a vilin, and a pian.”可知，一天当她回到家时，看到了三种乐器，故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day Nicle cmes hme frm schl and sees her parents and her sister at hme.”可知，Nicle是一名学生，故选A。
B
One day, a little muse went ut t find ut smething t eat. He ran carefully thrugh sme tall grass. He ran int a strng lin. The lin caught the little muse. He held the muse and wuld nt let him g away. “Please let me g, Mr. Lin,” said the little muse. “One day, I will help yu when yu need sme help.” The lin laughed. “Hw culd a little muse help a big lin?” he thught. “Well,” he said, “I will let yu g. But yu must walk mre carefully.”
The muse was very thankful. “Thank yu,” he said. “Yu are very kind. I will never frget yu and I will help yu sme day.”
The next week the muse was again lking fr smething t eat. He saw the lin was tied tightly (紧紧地被捆着) in a net f strng rpes(绳子). He culdn’t mve.
“Dn’t wrry, Mr. Lin,” said the little muse. “I will help yu.”
His teeth were sharp. He bit(咬) thrugh ne f the rpes. Then he bit thrugh anther rpe, and then anther. Sn the lin was free. He was very happy.
“Thank yu Mr. Muse,” he said. Later, they became gd friends.
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
41. Where did the muse meet the lin?
A. In the field.B. In the frest.C. Amng the tall grass.
42. What did the lin d when he saw the muse?
A. He caught the muse.B. He bit the muse.C. He let the muse g away.
43. The muse prmised _________.
A. t bit thrugh the rpes fr the lin
B. t help the lin when he was in truble
C. t send sme fd t the lin
44. What truble did the lin get int the next week?
A. He was caught and tied t a tree.
B. He hurt his feet and culdn’t mve.
C. He was caught and tied in a net f strng rpes.
45. The muse _________.
A. gave the fd t the lin
B. bit thrugh the strng rpes f the net
C. was afraid and ran away
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一只狮子放过了一只小老鼠，这只小老鼠发现狮子被拴在一棵树下，用牙齿咬断了绳子，帮助了狮子。它报答了狮子。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He ran carefully thrugh sme tall grass.”可知，老鼠小心翼翼地穿过高高的草丛。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The lin caught the little muse.”可知，狮子抓住了小老鼠。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, I will help yu when yu need sme help.” 可知，老鼠承诺当狮子需要帮助的时候，它会帮助狮子。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He saw the lin was tied tightly in a net f strng rpes. He culdn’t mve.”可知，老鼠看到狮子被紧紧地困在一张结实的绳网里，不能移动。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He bit thrugh ne f the rpes. Then he bit thrugh anther rpe, and then anther. Sn the lin was free.”可知，老鼠把网的粗绳咬断了。故选B。
C
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。
Fina was ppular at schl. She was clever and fun. She was kind and friendly t everyne. She invited all her classmates t her birthday party, and smetimes she gave presents (礼物) t her friends. She was a busy girl s she never spent time with nly ne friend.
Everything changed n Natinal Friendship Day. On that day, everyne gt three presents and gave them t their three best friends. Fina enjyed buying presents fr three f her friends. But when all the students gave their presents t each ther, Fina was the nly ne wh didn’t get a present! She felt terrible, and spent hurs crying. Why?
When she came hme at night, she asked her mther fr advice, “My dear, yu’re a nice girl,” said her mther, “but yu can’t be a clse friend t everybdy. Yu dn’t have enugh time t be with all f them. S everyne can nly have a few true friends.” Hearing this, Fina changed her way. At last she had sme true friends.
46. What was Fina like accrding t the passage?
A. Clever but unfriendly.B. Friendly but nt clever.
C. Kind but nt friendly.D. Fun and friendly.
47. The underlined wrd “terrible” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 骄傲的B. 幸运的C. 极坏的D. 愉快的
48. Why did Fina feel terrible accrding t the passage?
A. Because she didn’t get a present n Natinal Friendship Day.
B. Because she didn’t have mney t buy presents.
C. Because n ne wanted t play with her.
D. Because she had n friends at schl.
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Fina had fun n Natinal Friendship Day.
B. Fina never spent time with nly ne friend.
C. Fina didn’t have any true friends at last.
D. Fina didn’t buy presents n Natinal Friendship Day.
50. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Enjy YurselfB. Hw t Make Many Friends
C. Hw t Buy PresentsD. Make True Friends
【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Fina广交朋友，与每一个同学都相处得很好。在全国友谊日那天，班里每个同学都给自己最好的三位朋友送礼物，她却一件礼物也没得到。最后她接受妈妈的建议，改变了交友方式，最终也有了几位挚友。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She was clever and fun. She was kind and friendly t everyne.”可知，Fina既聪明又有趣。她对每个人都很友善。故选D。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Fina was the nly ne wh didn’t get a present! She felt terrible, and spent hurs crying.”可知，Fina没有收到礼物，所以她感觉不好。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fina was the nly ne wh didn’t get a present! She felt terrible”可知，Fina因为在全国友谊日这天没有收到礼物，所以她感觉很糟糕。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She was a busy girl s she never spent time with nly ne friend.”可知，她是个忙碌的女孩，所以她从不只和一个朋友在一起。故选B。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“yu can’t be a clse friend t everybdy. Yu dn’t have enugh time t be with all f them. S everyne can nly have a few true friends.”可知，本文主要描述的是结交真正的朋友。故选D。
D
I’m n the rad a lt fr my jb and have seen in lts f accidents.
One day, I was heading t a far-away twn. T get there, I had t take a busy rad that had a lt f blind curves (弯道) and hills. I made my way arund a curve and dwn a hill when I saw a car in my lane (车道) suddenly mve int the ther lane. It caused the cars in the ther lane t slam (猛踩) their brakes (刹车). In return, the cars behind them slammed their brakes as well. Still, sme f the cars hit each ther and caused accidents n the rad.
After a while, things were almst cleaned up. All the cars drve away. Still, I saw a big rck lying in the rad. I thught I’d mve it t stp similar accidents frm happening again.
And just as I gt ut f my car t pick it up, I saw a guy n the ther side f the rad running alng the highway (公路) t pick up the same rck. I watched him put it in the bed f his truck (卡车). The rck wasn’t in his lane and he still picked it up.
I guess it was just nice t see smene else g ut f their way t d smething fr ther peple, knwing he wuldn’t get a thank yu.
S thanks man, whever yu are.
51. Hw des the writer usually g t wrk?
A. Take a bus.B. Drive a car.C. Walk.D. Take a subway.
52. What was the cause f the accidents?
A. There were a lt f blind curves n the rad.
B. One car suddenly mved int anther lane.
C. The car in the ther lane was ut f cntrl.
D. One car hit a big rck in the middle f the rad.
53. What did the writer want t d after all the cars left?
A. Stp the cars frm leaving.B. Mve the rck.
C. Find smebdy else t cme and help.D. Find ut hw the accidents happened.
54. Why did ne driver remve the rck?
A. Because the rck was in his lane.
B. Because he wanted smene t thank him.
C. Because he wanted t stp similar accident.
D. Because it was his jb t clear the rad
55. In this stry, the writer encurages (鼓励) readers t ________.
A. act rather than speakB. d gd things in exchange fr payment
C. try t d nice things fr thersD. watch ut fr accidents
【答案】51. B 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在去一个遥远的小镇的路上，遇到了一起车祸事故，车子都开走之后，作者想要下车去移开那块石头的时候，发现一个卡车司机已经把石头移到了自己的车上，但事实上这块石头并不影响卡车通过，他只是在做一件善事，不想事故再次发生。以此来鼓励人们多做好事。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m n the rad a lt fr my jb”及“And just as I gt ut f my car t pick it up”可知，作者是开着车去上班的。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I made my way arund a curve and dwn a hill when I saw a car in my lane (车道) suddenly mve int the ther lane.”可知，事故的起因是有一辆车驶入了另一条车道。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After a while, things were almst cleaned up. All the cars drve away. Still, I saw a big rck lying in the rad. I thught I’d mve it t stp similar accidents frm happening again.”可知，车子都开走后，作者想要下车把挡路的石头移走。故选B。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I thught I’d mve it t stp similar accidents frm happening again.”及“it was just nice t see smene else g ut f their way t d smething fr ther peple”可知，他移开石头的原因是想要做好事，以避免同样的事故再次发生。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I guess it was just nice t see smene else g ut f their way t d smething fr ther peple, knwing he wuldn’t get a thank yu.”可知，作者是在鼓励人们多做好事。故选C。
Liu Jing will never frget the day when she played music in the University f Cambridge in 2011. She was playing a piece f music which is based n（以……为依据）the nvel Dream f the Red Chamber《红楼梦》. The music describes the sad lve stry between Jia Bayu and Lin Daiyu in the nvel. _____56_____
Liu felt strange. After the perfrmance, she asked the wman if she had read the nvel. The wman said, _____57_____ But the music tuched me very much when yu played it with yur Chinese musical instruments（乐器）.
The experience was ne f the reasns that made Liu shw the wrld traditinal Chinese music and instruments. Nw Liu has made a series f（系列）music vides called “Chinese peple’s musical instrument”. _____58_____ Peple arund the wrld like t watch them.
Amng the vides, ne is Prelude（序曲）t the Knghu（箜篌——中国古老弹拨乐器）f Li Ping, a shrt vide based n a pem（诗）written by Li He in the Tang Dynasty（朝代）.
_____59_____ And she plays her music with a Knghu. It is like a picture shwn in a mural（壁画）in the Mga Grttes（石窟）in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince. Liu als shws pictures f Knghu in the Dunhuang murals in the vide.
Many Chinese teachers have chsen t shw the vide in their classes. _____60_____
A. N, I haven’t read it yet.
B. The vides have becme really ppular.
C. In the vide, Liu wears Tang-style（唐款）clthing.
D. Can yu tell me hw I can watch these vides?
E. I just want t knw whether yu like the nvel r nt.
F. Just at that time, an ld wman, sitting in the first rw, cried.
G. They want t help students better understand pems frm the Tang Dynasty.
【答案】56. F 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. G
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一位女孩制作了一系列系列音乐视频，向世界展示中国传统音乐和乐器。
【56题详解】
根据“Liu felt strange. After the perfrmance, she asked the wman if she had read the nvel.”可知此处应介绍刘奇怪的事情，选项F“就在这时，坐在第一排的一位老妇人哭了。”符合语境，故选F。
【57题详解】
根据“Liu felt strange. After the perfrmance, she asked the wman if she had read the nvel.”可知此处应该是介绍这位女士是否读过这篇小说，选项A“不，我还没看过。”符合语境，故选A。
【58题详解】
根据“Nw Liu has made a series f（系列）music vides called ‘Chinese peple’s musical instrument’”可知此处是介绍音乐视频，选项B“这些视频真的很受欢迎。”符合语境，故选B。
【59题详解】
根据“And she plays her music with a Knghu. It is like a picture shwn in a mural（壁画）in the Mga Grttes（石窟）in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince”可知此处是介绍视频中的她的形象，选项C“在视频中，刘身着唐装。”符合语境，故选C。
【60题详解】
根据“Many Chinese teachers have chsen t shw the vide in their classes”可知此处是介绍许多中国老师选择在课堂上播放视频的原因，选项G“他们希望帮助学生更好地理解唐诗。”符合语境，故选G。
四、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: ____61____
B: I failed in the English final exam. _____62_____
A: What prblems d yu really have?
B: _____63_____ It’s s hard.
A: _____64_____ It might be helpful.
B: OK. And my reading skills are pr, t.
A: Well, I think yu can read sme English newspapers.
B: I’ll try. ____65____
A: When yu meet a new wrd, write it dwn in yur ntebk. Then yu can lk it up in the dictinary.
B: All right. Thanks a lt. I hpe I can d better next time.
A. But my vcabulary (词汇) is nt enugh.
B. I dn’t think s.
C. Why dn’t yu buy a gd grammar bk?
D. What’s the matter?
E. What abut yu?
F. Culd yu give me sme advice?
G. I can’t catch the grammar.
【答案】61. D 62. F 63. G 64. C 65. A
【语篇解读】本文是两个人之间的对话，其中一人让另一个人给些提高英语成绩的建议。
【61题详解】
根据“I failed in the English final exam.”可知，这里说我英语期末考试不及格，可推断此处是说怎么了，因此D项“怎么了？”符合语境。故选D。
【62题详解】
根据下文“What prblems d yu really have?”可知，你真正的问题是什么，可推断此处是说你能给我一些建议吗，因此F项“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合语境。故选F。
【63题详解】
根据“What prblems d yu really have?”以及“It’s s hard”可知，此处应该描述的是遇到的问题是什么，因此G项“我听不懂语法。”符合语境。故选G。
【64题详解】
根据“It might be helpful.”可知，这里应该是提到了具体的方法，因此C项“为什么不买一本好的语法书呢？”符合语境。故选C。
【65题详解】
根据“When yu meet a new wrd, write it dwn in yur ntebk.”可知，这里应该是与单词有关，因此A项“但是我的词汇量不够。”符合语境。故选A。
五、书面表达
66. 在学习与生活中，我们每个人都需要朋友。然而，交朋友并非易事，因为我们不仅要学习和人沟通的技巧，还需要知道如何选择结交“益友”。请结合自己的经历，谈谈你是如何交朋友的，并以Hw t make friends为题，写一篇英语作文。开头已给出。
要点：1. 谈一谈结交朋友的意义；
2. 介绍你交朋友的方法。
要求：1. 词数在80个左右；
2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
Hw t make friends
Nwadays, many students are having truble _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Hw t make friends
Nwadays, many students are having truble making true friends. Let me tell yu abut hw I’ve made friends.
First, we shuld knw the imprtance f making friends. In my pinin, we make friends in rder nt t feel bred r lnely. We can share ur happiness and sadness with ur friends. What’s mre, when smething wrries us, ur friends will help us. Als, helpful friends will help each ther make prgress.
Then, we need t knw hw t make friends. Try t find the friends with the same hbbies. When yu share the same experience and help each ther, it’s easy fr yu t becme gd friends. I met my best friend Mary in my schl’s art club. We take part in many after-schl activities. We share many hbbies and always help each ther.
I hpe everyne can make a true friend.
f; smething; anther; live; baby; and; later; be; tree; leave