Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元话题语法填空练习-单元重难点易错题练习（人教版七年级上册）

这是一份Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 单元话题语法填空练习-单元重难点易错题练习（人教版七年级上册），共11页。
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject单元话题语法填空练习（23-24七年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。My name is Wang Ping. I am in 1 middle school now. I have ten 2 (subject) at school this term. My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is 3 (use). I have six English 4 (lesson) a week. I like geography, too. It is interesting. My geography teacher is Mrs. Zhao. But I don’t like math 5 it is difficult for me.Monday 6 (be) always a busy day for me. In the morning, I have 7 (China) at 8:00.Then I have math. At 10:00 I have history. After that, I have music. In the afternoon, I have science at 2:00. At 3:00, I have geography. 8 4:00 to 4:50, I play sports with my friends. My 9 (class) finish at 5:00. After that, I clean(打扫) the classroom with 10 (I) classmates. At about 5:30 I go home.（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）语篇填空Here is the school day in an English school. MorningThere 11 (be) an English lesson and a Maths lesson in the morning. They have an English lesson 12 (one) at 9:00 a.m. The children have a break from 10:00 a.m. to 10:20 a.m. After 13 break, they have the second lesson. It lasts (持续) 14 an hour and fifteen minutes. They usually take a test during this time. LunchtimeLunchtime is from 12 at noon to 1:10 p.m. Some children bring their own lunch 15 home, others have lunch in the school canteen. Most of the children like lunchtime 16 they can chat freely after lunch. AfternoonThe students do some 17 (read) in the reading room. Then they have one or two lessons. They study Art, History and Science. After that, they do different after-school 18 (activity). It is good for their health. For example, practising 19 (play) basketball can help them grow tall.They have a wonderful time 20 (study) at school. School is over at 4:15 p.m. Then they go home.（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。I would like 21 （tell）you something about 22 （I）school life. I live far away from school, so I usually 23 （get）up early. Of all the 24 （subject）, I like History 25 （well）because I think I can learn a lot from it. Science is also an interesting subject. We have PE class 26 （two）a week. Lunch 27 （begin）at 12 o’clock. We have lunch in the school dining hall. It is a wonderful time to eat together. Sometimes we will have a 28 （meet）in the hall. My classes finish at about 4:30. But I need to practise 29 （play）basketball for an hour after school. I have much homework 30 （do）every day.（22-23七年级上·浙江温州·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Hello! I’m William. It’s 2:30 p.m. and it’s time 31 (go) to the P.E. class. Can you 32 (see) the ball in my hand? It is yellow, white 33 blue. What’s 34 name of the ball? It is a volleyball 35 English. V-O-L-L-E-Y-B-A-L-L, volleyball. I like playing 36 (sport) very much. I like basketball and 37 (swim), but my favourite sport 38 (be) volleyball. I often play volleyball with my good friends in the PE class. Do you like volleyball too? I can be 39 (you) friend and let’s 40 (play) it together!（20-21七年级上·浙江·期中）I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese. I am 41 middle school student in Canada. But because of the COVID-19（新冠肺炎）, I study in my country now and have online（线上的）classes. The teachers in Canada give us lessons. 42 （they）classes are very interesting and I learn a lot. There 43 （be）five lessons every day. 44 my favourite lesson is English. My English teacher often 45 （show）us cat memes（表情包）and plays ukulele（尤克里里）in her class. It’s not easy for me to go online because the time is different in different countries. I have to sit at my 46 （father）computer from 9 o’clock in the evening to 3 o’clock in the morning. It’s bad 47 my eyes and my mom asks me to eat a lot of carrots, eggs and drink some 48 （orange）. Luckily, we 49 （not have）too much homework, so we have more time to do sports, such as running and swimming. I think doing these sports can make me very 50 （health）. I hope everything goes well soon.（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Let me tell you something about my new school life. Today is Friday and it is the best day of the week. My 51 (one) class on Friday is music. I’m learning to play 52 guitar this year and I 53 (real) love it. I practice every lunch time in the music room 54 I can’t play it well at the moment. Then we have maths. I’m very good 55 maths. I think it is 56 (interest) and helpful. After maths, we have English. The students are 57 (watch) the new film carefully now. Outside, on the playground, there 58 (be) members of football team. They are ready for the match on Saturday.Friday afternoon is great because we can choose 59 (we) favourite classes. This term I’m doing food project. We make some delicious 60 (dish)! I believe I will be a good cook one day.（23-24七年级上·湖北随州·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Mike, I am very busy on Friday. At 8:30 I have 61 math class. It’s not fun. Mr. Liu, my math teacher 62 (say) it is useful, 63 I think it is difficult. Then at 9:20, the 64 (two) class is Chinese. It is so interesting. At 10:10 I have a break (课间休息). I go out of the classroom to play 65 my classmates. It’s fun! At 10:30 I have history. I don’t like history because it is difficult for 66 (I). But my friend, Jack 67 (like) it very much. After that, I have English at 11:20. It is easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:10 68 1:00, and after that we have music. It is my favorite subject. Our art teacher, Mrs. Wang 69 (be) great fun. My 70 (class) finish at 3:50, but after that I have an art lesson for one hour. It is really interesting. How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject?（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Zhang Ming is a good boy. He is 71 (I) best friend. We are twelve years old and we are in 72 same school. Every morning, we walk to school together. There 73 (be) four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I like Chinese and he likes English, and he learns it very 74 (good). We usually play basketball 75 weekends. I don’t have a basketball 76 he does. He likes to eat 77 (potato) a lot. He 78 (say) they are delicious. His birthday is on June 79 (one). It’s also Children’s Day. How 80 (luck)!参考答案：1．a 2．subjects 3．useful 4．lessons 5．because 6．is 7．Chinese 8．From 9．classes 10．my【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息，学校信息以及学校生活。1．句意：我现在在一所中学。此处表示“一所中学”，且middle是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。2．句意：这学期我在学校有十个学科。ten修饰名词的复数形式，故填subjects。3．句意：我喜欢它因为它很有用。is后接形容词作表语，use对应的形容词是useful“有用的”，故填useful。4．句意：我一周有六节英语课。six修饰名词的复数形式，故填lessons。5．句意：但是我不喜欢数学，因为它对我来说很难。“数学很难”是我不喜欢它的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。6．句意：星期一对我来说总是很忙的一天。根据“always”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语Monday是单数形式，be动词用is，故填is。7．句意：在早上，我8点上语文课。have Chinese“上语文课”，故填Chinese。8．句意：从4:00到4:50，我跟我的朋友一起做运动。from…to“从……到……”，故填From。9．句意：我的课在5点结束。句子是一般现在时，谓语finish是动词原形，主语用复数形式，故填classes。10．句意：之后，我跟我的同学们一起打扫教室。此空修饰名词classmates，要用形容词性物主代词，故填my。11．is 12．first 13．the 14．for 15．from 16．because 17．reading 18．activities 19．playing 20．studying【导语】本文介绍了一所英语学校的学生一天的生活。11．句意：早上有一节英语课和一节数学课。原句是一般现在时，there be句型遵循就近一致原则，an English lesson是单数，be动词用is。故填is。12．句意：他们上午9点先上英语课。根据“They have an English lesson ... (one) at 9:00 a.m.”可推出是先上英语课，用first表示“首先”。故填first。13．句意：休息后，他们上第二节课。特指上文中提到的从10点到10点20的休息，用定冠词the。故填the。14．句意：它持续一小时十五分钟。后接时间段，用介词for。故填for。15．句意：有些孩子自己从家里带午饭，有些孩子在学校食堂吃午饭。根据“Some children bring their own lunch ... home”可推出是从家里带饭，用from。故填from。16．句意：大多数孩子喜欢午饭时间，因为他们可以在午饭后自由地聊天。句子前果后因，用because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。17．句意：学生们在阅览室里看书。do some reading“阅读”。故填reading。18．句意：之后，他们做不同的课外活动。different后接可数名词复数，此处用activities。故填activities。19．句意：例如，练习打篮球可以帮助他们长高。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”。故填playing。20．句意：他们在学校愉快地学习。have a wonderful time doing sth.“做某事很愉快”。故填studying。21．to tell 22．my 23．get 24．subjects 25．best 26．twice 27．begins 28．meeting 29．playing 30．to do【导语】本文介绍了作者学校生活的一些事情。21．句意：我想告诉你一些关于我学校生活的事情。短语would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”，空处应填动词不定式。故填to tell。22．句意：我想告诉你一些关于我学校生活的事情。根据“something about…school life”可知空处应填形容词性物主代词my“我的”，修饰后面的名词“school life”。故填my。23．句意：我住的地方离学校很远，所以我通常起得很早。根据“I live far away from school…”可知此处时态是一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填get。24．句意：在所有的科目中，我最喜欢历史，因为我认为我可以从中学到很多东西。根据空前的“all”可知此处填名词的复数形式，subject的复数形式为subjects。故填subjects。25．句意：在所有的科目中，我最喜欢历史，因为我认为我可以从中学到很多东西。like sth best意为“最喜欢某物”，空处应填well的最高级best“最”。故填best。26．句意：我们每周上两次体育课。根据“We have PE class…a week.”可知此处表频度，应填twice“两次”。故填twice。27．句意：中午12点开始吃午饭。根据全文可知，本文时态是一般现在时，主要“Lunch”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填begins。28．句意：有时我们会在大厅里开会。根据空前的“a”可知空处填但是名词，名词meeting“会议”符合语境。故填meeting。29．句意：但是放学后我需要练习打篮球一个小时。短语practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”，空处应填动名词。故填playing。30．句意：我每天有很多家庭作业要做。短语have something to do意为“有要做的事”，空处应填动词不定式作后置定语。故填to do。31．to go 32．see 33．and 34．the 35．in 36．sports 37．swimming 38．is 39．your 40．play【导语】本文介绍了作者William的运动爱好等情况。31．句意：现在是下午两点半，该去上体育课了。此处是句型“It’s time to do sth”，表示“该到做某事的时间了”，故填to go。32．句意：你能看到我手里的球吗？句子是can开头的疑问句，此处动词用原形，故填see。33．句意：它是黄色、白色和蓝色的。此处表示并列，应用and连接，故填and。34．句意：这个球叫什么名字？此处是特指这个球的名字，应用定冠词the，故填the。35．句意：它是英语中的排球。此处是短语in English“用英语”，是固定短语，故填in。36．句意：我非常喜欢运动。play sports“做运动”，固定短语，故填sports。37．句意：我喜欢篮球和游泳，但我最喜欢的运动是排球。此处与“basketball”并列，应用名词形式，表示一项运动，故填swimming。38．句意：我喜欢篮球和游泳，但我最喜欢的运动是排球。句子主语是单数名词“sport”，动词用单数形式，故填is。39．句意：我可以成为你的朋友。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故填your。40．句意：让我们一起玩吧！let’s do sth“让我们做某事吧”，空处用动词原形，故填play。41．a 42．Their 43．are 44．And 45．shows 46．father’s 47．for 48．orange 49．don’t have 50．healthy【分析】本文主要讲述了南希新冠肺炎期间在家上网课及生活情况。41．句意：我是加拿大的一名中学生。“一名中学生”表泛指，且middle以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。42．句意：他们的课很有趣，我学到了很多。they“他们”，人称代词主格；此处应用其形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，作定语修饰名词classes；句首首字母t要大写。故填Their。43．句意：每天有五节课。本句为there be句型；由“But because of the COVID-19, I study in my country now and have online classes. The teachers in Canada give us lessons.”可知，通篇为一般现在时态，主语five lessons为复数，故应用be动词are。故填are。44．句意：我最喜欢的课是英语。上文“每天有五节课”和下文“我最喜欢的课是英语”之间为顺承关系，故用and连接；句首首字母a要大写。故填And。45．句意：我的英语老师经常给我们展示猫的表情包，在她的课上弹尤克里里。show“展示”，动词；本句为一般现在时，主语my English teacher为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式。故填shows。46．句意：我必须坐在我爸爸的电脑前，从晚上9点到早上3点。father“爸爸”，名词；此处应用其所有格形式father’s“爸爸的”，作定语修饰名词computer。故填father’s。47．句意：它对我的眼睛不好，我妈妈让我吃很多胡萝卜，鸡蛋和喝一些橘汁。be bad for sth.“对……不好”，固定短语。故填for。48．句意：它对我的眼睛不好，我妈妈让我吃很多胡萝卜，鸡蛋和喝一些橘汁。orange“桔子、橘汁”，名词；由“drink some…”可知，此处应为喝橘汁；orange作“橘汁”讲时为不可数名词。故填orange。49．句意：幸运的是，我们没有太多的作业，所以我们有更多的时间做运动，如跑步和游泳。本句为一般现在时，主语we为人称复数，故在否定句中应将助动词don’t提前，谓语动词have用其原形。故填don’t have。50．句意：我认为做这些运动可以让我很健康。health“健康”，名词；make sb. adj.“使某人……”，故应用其形容词形式healthy“健康的”作宾语补足语。故填healthy。51．first 52．the 53．really 54．because 55．at 56．interesting 57．watching 58．are 59．our 60．dishes【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一周的学校生活。51．句意：我星期五的第一节课是音乐。根据“My...class”可知，这里应用基数词one对应的序数词形式first，这里表示“我的第一节课”。故填first。52．句意：我今年在学弹吉他，我真的很喜欢它。play the guitar“弹吉他”，西方乐器前需要加定冠词the，故填the。53．句意：我今年在学弹吉他，我真的很喜欢它。根据本句中“... I...love it.”可知，这里横线处需要用副词来修饰这里的动词love，表示“真的喜欢”；real对应副词形式为really。故填really。54．句意：我每天午饭时间都在音乐室练习，因为在那个时候我不能弹得很好。根据“I practice every lunch time in the music room...”及“... I can’t play it well at the moment.”可知，前面一句想说在音乐室练习，后面一句是说弹得不好，因此前后两句构成因果关系，后面一句是原因。故填because。55．句意：我很擅长数学。根据“I’m very good...maths.”可知，这里想说我很擅长数学。be good at“擅长”，固定短语，故填at。56．句意：我认为这很有趣，也很有帮助。根据“I think it is... and helpful.”可知，这里想说的是数学很有趣和很有帮助。interest对应的形容词interesting，且在这里修饰物。故填interesting。57．句意：学生们正在认真观看这部新电影。根据now可知，时态是现在进行时，基本结构为am/is/are+doing。watch对应现在分词形式为watching。故填watching。58．句意：外面的操场上，有足球队的成员。根据“... there...members of football team.”可知members为复数，时态为一般现在时，故这里be动词对应形式为复数，即are。故填are。59．句意：星期五下午很棒，因为我们可以挑选我们最喜欢的课程，参加俱乐部。空处作定语修饰名词classes，所以用we的形容词性物主代词，故填our。60．句意：我们做了一些美味的菜！dish“菜”，被some修饰用复数形式，故填dishes。61．a 62．says 63．but 64．second 65．with 66．me 67．likes 68．to 69．is 70．classes【导语】本文主要介绍了作者周五一天的课程和活动安排。61．句意：8:30我上一节数学课。设空处泛指一节课，结合math为辅音音素开头的单词，所以填写不定冠词a。故填a。62．句意：刘老师，我的数学老师说它是有用的，但是我认为它太难了。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以动词say用三单形式。故填says。63．句意：刘老师，我的数学老师说它是有用的，但是我认为它太难了。本句前后表达内容“it is useful”和“I think it is difficult.”构成转折关系，but“但是”。故填but。64．句意：然后9:20，第二节课是语文。本句表示课程的顺序，结合“the...class”可知，设空处用序数词表达。second“第二”。故填second。65．句意：我和同学们在教室外面玩。play with sb.“和某人玩”。故填with。66．句意：我不喜欢历史，因为它对我来说太难了。设空处应填写人称代词宾格形式作for的宾语，me“我”。故填me。67．句意：但是我的朋友Jack很喜欢它。本句时态为一般现在时，主语Jack为第三人称单数，所以like用三单形式。故填likes。68．句意：午餐从12:10到1:00，之后我们有音乐课。from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。69．句意：我们的美术老师Mrs. Wang很有趣。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以be动词用三单形式is。故填is。70．句意：我的课在3:50结束，但在那之后我要上一个小时的美术课。本句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词finish为原形，所以主语用复数形式。故填classes。71．my 72．the 73．are 74．well 75．on 76．but 77．potatoes 78．says 79．first 80．lucky【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友的上学方式，学校生活以及饮食习惯。71．句意：他是我最好的朋友。此处修饰名词best friend，用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。72．句意：我们都十二岁了，在同一所学校里。same通常与冠词the连用，the same“相同的”，故填the。73．句意：上午有四节课，下午有三节课。根据“four classes”可知，be动词用复数are。故填are。74．句意：我喜欢语文，他喜欢数学，他学得很好。此空修饰动词learn，应填副词well，故填well。75．句意：我们经常在周末打篮球。on weekends“在周末”，固定短语。故填on。76．句意：我没有篮球但是他有。根据“I don’t have a basketball ... he does.”可知，此处表示转折，用连词but。故填but。77．句意：他很喜欢吃土豆。potato“土豆”，此空应填复数形式表示泛指，故填potatoes。78．句意：他说它们很好吃。根据“are”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填says。79．句意：他的生日是六月一号。此处表示具体的日期，此空应填序数词first，故填first。80．句意：多么幸运！此处是how+形容词（+主谓）结构，lucky“幸运的”，形容词。故填lucky。