山西省晋中市左权县2025年中考三模英语试题（解析版）

这是一份山西省晋中市左权县2025年中考三模英语试题（解析版），共22页。试卷主要包含了情景反应，对话理解，语篇理解，听力填空，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Kitty, what’s the weather like tday?
W: It’s quite sunny and warm. Let’s g ut and have fun.
2. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hey, Jim. What are yur plans fr the weekend?
M: I’m ging camping with my friends. We have fund a great spt at the ft f a muntain.
3. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Mike, did yu g anywhere last summer hliday?
M: Yes, I went t Shanghai and visited the Oriental Pearl Twer.
4. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I’m srry, but yu’ll have t step utside.
M: Oh, I didn’t see the sign f n smking.
5. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Jack, what’s yur favrite sprt?
M: Amng all sprts, I lve swimming best.
二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Peter.B. Helen.C. Lucy.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Peter, yu gt gd grades in this exam. Hw hard yu wrked this term!
M: Thank yu, Helen. Lucy wrked even harder than I did, and she set a gd example fr me.
Q: Wh was mre hardwrking?
7. A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Fur times a week.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Nick, d yu exercise every day?
M: N, I exercise n Saturdays and Sundays. But I hpe t exercise at least fur times a week.
Q: Hw ften des Nick exercise?
8. A. She stayed at hme.B. She went t the park.C. She visited her parents.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I stayed at hme last weekend. Hw abut yu, Jim?
M: I went t the park n Saturday and visited my parents n Sunday.
Q: What did the girl d last weekend?
9. A. Sister and brther.B. Teacher and student.C. Mther and sn.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Dad’s birthday is cming. What can we d fr him?
M: I already have a great idea fr it.
Q: What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
10. A. He’s nt sure if he can watch a mvie.
B. He desn’t have time t watch a mvie.
C. He agrees t watch a mvie with his cusins.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Wuld yu like t watch a mvie with me n Friday?
M: Well, my cusins will visit me. We culd chse anther time.
Q: What des the by mean?
三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. What des Nancy dream t be?
A. A teacher.B. A mvie star.C. A pilt.
12. What did Nancy make fr the science fair?
A. A mdel plane.B. A bird-shaped rbt.C. A painting f a blue sky.
13. Hw did Nancy feel during the science fair?
A. Sad.B. Excited.C. Surprised.
14. Why did the head teacher write a letter t Nancy?
A. T praise her.B. T greet her.C. T examine her.
15. What can yu learn frm the stry?
A. Sharing knwledge helps pen new drs.
B. Taking thers' advice is the key t achieving gals.
C. Wrking hard with dreams is imprtant fr success.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
【原文】Nancy has a dream f being a pilt and flying in the sky. Every night, she lks at the beautiful sky, dreaming f being a pilt.
When her schl had a science fair, Nancy spent mst f her time preparing. She made a small rbt that lked like a bird. It culd fly in the sky and talk. On the day f the fair, Nancy’s inventin drew a lt f attentin. Many students and teachers came tgether t see her wrk, asking questins and listening t her ideas. She felt excited while sharing her dream with everyne. After the fair, she received a letter frm the head teacher, speaking highly f her hard wrk and creativity. The head teacher als gave her a special prize—a chance t jin a pilt camp. Nancy was very happy. This brught her ne step clser t her dream!
With the dream in her heart, she tried her best t reach fr the sky. She strngly believes that she will be successful ne day.
四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
【答案】16. understand 17. ty 18. Because 19. sleeping 20. clearly
【原文】D yu like dgs? Dgs can be ur best friends, but we must understand their language!
* Never g up t a barking dg, even if yu think it is a happy bark. Wait fr the dg t be calm befre yu pet it.
* Never take a ty ff yur dg. It may try t take it back and bite yu by mistake!
* When a dg wags its tail. It usually shws it is happy and wants t play.
* Never g up t a dg while it is eating. Because it may think yu want sme f its fd and might bite yu t keep yu frm taking its meal away.
* Dn’t g up t a sleeping dg as yu may scare it when yu wake it up by tuching it and it might bite yu withut meaning t.
* All dgs need a walk every day, but always remember this clearly: keep yur dg safe by walking it with a rpe.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
【答案】21. N, I dn’t./Nt yet.
22. Wuld yu like t cme (t the farming camp)?
23. When will it begin?
24. I think it’s a gd time fr us t learn sme knwledge tgether. /I think we will have a lt f fun playing tgether. /I think we will relax urselves then./…
25. See yu (at the camp)./ See yu there./...
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Bb和Tm关于暑假计划的对话。
【21题详解】
根据“Hi, Tm. D yu have a plan fr this summer hliday?”和“Any advice?”可知，此处是否定回答，表示自己没有任何计划。故填N, I dn’t./Nt yet.
【22题详解】
根据“There will be a farm camp next mnth.”和“Yes, I’d like t. What is it abut?”可知，此句是询问对方是否愿意参加农场夏令营。故填Wuld yu like t cme (t the farming camp)?
【23题详解】
根据“It will begin n July 10th.”可知，此句是询问夏令营什么时候开始。故填When will it begin?
【24题详解】
根据“All right.”和“I think s.”可知，此处是给出自己的观点，认为现在是一起学习一些知识的好时机/会一起玩得很开心的/那时会一起放松一下。故填I think it’s a gd time fr us t learn sme knwledge tgether. /I think we will have a lt f fun playing tgether. /I think we will relax urselves then./…
【25题详解】
根据“See yu at the camp.”可知，此处应回复再见。故填See yu (at the camp)./ See yu there./...
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I fund that I have a bad habit. I dn’t quite knw why, but fr sme ____26____ I just can’t stp picking at my lips (嘴唇). It desn’t matter if I’m stressed, bred r just find myself tearing (撕扯) little bits f skin (皮肤) ff my lips.
It’s nt a fun habit. ____27____, it can be quite painful. My lips are ften bleeding (流血) because I pick at them s much. Yu might ask—why wuld I put myself thrugh such misery (痛苦)?
T be hnest, I am ____28____ myself fr having this habit. But I just can’t ____29____. In fact, many f us hurt urselves in little ways such as this. Sme peple chse t stay up late and dn’t get enugh sleep, ____30____ they’re always tired during the day. Others eat junk fd fr dinner every night and becme fat. Other peple ____31____ even wrse habits, such as smking r drinking t ften.
The prblem with bad habits is that they are ____32____ t start, but difficult t break. It is easy t fall int a bad habit. But it seems almst impssible t break ut f ne.
The ____33____ is t replace (取代) bad habits with gd nes. Gd habits can be hard t start, but nce yu get ging, it’s like riding a bike. Each small push f the pedals (脚蹬) carries yu frward. Yu just have t wrk at it ne day at a time.
26. A. timeB. reasnC. purpse
27. A. NaturallyB. GraduallyC. Actually
28. A. upset withB. interested inC. friendly t
29. A. stpB. standC. believe
30. A. ifB. sC. r
31. A. enjyB. findC. develp
32. A. bringB. easyC. careful
33. A. keyB. lessnC. experience
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了咬嘴唇这一坏习惯带来的影响。
【26题详解】
句意：我不太清楚为什么，但是出于某种原因，我就是忍不住要抠嘴唇。
time时间；reasn原因；purpse目的。根据“I dn’t quite knw why”可知，此处指不知道为什么，所以 “出于某种原因” 符合语境。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：事实上，这可能会相当痛苦。
Naturally自然地；Gradually逐渐地；Actually实际上。根据“..., it can be quite painful.”和常识可知，实际上，咬嘴唇非常痛苦。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：说实话，我对自己有这个习惯感到心烦。
be upset with对……感到懊恼，心烦；be interested in对……感兴趣；be friendly t对……友好。根据“fr having this habit”和上文可知，指的是对咬嘴唇这个坏习惯很懊恼。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：但我就是停不下来。
stp停止；stand站立；believe相信。根据“But I just can’t... ”和上文可知，指的是不能停止咬嘴唇这个坏习惯。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：有些人选择熬夜，睡眠不足，所以白天总是疲惫不堪。
if如果；s所以；r或者。根据“dn’t get enugh sleep, ’re always tired during the day.”可知，是因为睡眠不足，所以白天会感到疲惫。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：还有一些人养成了更糟糕的习惯，比如经常吸烟或酗酒。
enjy喜欢；find找到；develp养成。根据“ wrse habits”可知，指的是养成坏习惯。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：坏习惯的问题在于，它们很容易养成，却很难改掉。
bring无聊的；easy容易的；careful仔细的。根据“The prblem with bad habits is that they start”可知，指的是坏习惯是容易养成的。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：关键是要用好习惯取代坏习惯。
key关键；lessn教训；experience经验。根据“ t replace (取代) bad habits with gd nes.”可知，改掉坏习惯的关键是养成好习惯取代它。故选A。
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fun stuff fr daily use
Which daily stuff d yu ften use? If yu are tired f nrmal stuff, there are chices fr yu.
____34____
Here cmes a new kind f milk! It’s made frm ptates by Swedish cmpany DUG. This drink is mre envirnmentally friendly than thers. Unlike at (燕麦) milk, grwing ptates takes up less space. It als uses 56 times less water than almnd (杏仁) milk. It is healthy fr the bdy and lw in sugar.
____35____
Sme tea shps nw use paper straws (吸管) because they are better fr the envirnment. Hwever, many peple dn’t like the taste. Sme peple chse stainless steel (不锈钢) straws instead, but they can bump yur teeth. Nw, a cmpany in Hng Kng has made a special straw. Yu can split (拆) it in half t clean it. It’s safe, healthy and tastes better than paper straws. What’s mre, it wn’t bump yur teeth!
____36____
Slim is a mirrr with a built-in “fitness instructr (健身教练)”. It uses AI t “see” hw humans mve and gives feedback (反馈). It can als make fitness plans fr different users. With Slim, yu dn’t need t spend a lt f time r mney ging t the gym. It’s fun t exercise at hme!
____37____
Flding (折叠) an umbrella after use can take a lt f time, and umbrellas never fld back the same way. Nw, there’s a faster slutin. The PiF umbrella takes just three secnds t fld up! It’s made with special memry clth that “remembers” the flds and clses easily. The umbrella is small but strng enugh t handle strng winds.
____38____
The humble fridge magnet is way mre than meets the eye. With cute designs, it hlds ntes while adding charm t the fridge, brightening up daily life.
The stuff abve can meet yur different needs. Have a g at them!
A. A mirrr t help yu keep fit
B. A charming fridge
C. Ptat milk
D. One strng umbrella
E. Greener straws fr drinks
【答案】34. C 35. E 36. A 37. D 38. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了五种创新日常生活用品，分别从环保、健康、便利等角度描述其特点。
【34题详解】
根据“Here cmes a new kind f milk! It’s made frm ptates by Swedish cmpany DUG.”可知，本段介绍瑞典公司DUG研发的土豆奶，C选项“土豆奶”符合。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“Nw, a cmpany in Hng Kng has made a special straw. Yu can split (拆) it in half t clean it.”可知，本段主要介绍吸管，E选项“更环保的饮料吸管”符合。故选E。
【36题详解】
根据“Slim is a mirrr with a built-in ‘fitness instructr (健身教练)’.”可知，本段介绍智能镜子Slim，A选项“一面帮你保持健康的镜子”符合。故选A。
【37题详解】
根据“The umbrella is small but strng enugh t handle strng winds.”可知，本段介绍了一款雨伞，D选项“一把结实的雨伞”符合。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“The humble fridge magnet is way mre than meets the eye. With cute designs, it hlds ntes while adding charm t the fridge, brightening up daily life.”可知，本段介绍冰箱磁贴给冰箱增加了魅力，B选项“迷人的冰箱”符合。故选B。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fun Festivals Arund the Wrld
Festivals are special times that bring peple tgether, full f unique traditins, delicius fds, and exciting activities. Learning abut them helps us understand different cultures better.
39. When is Mardi Gras?
A. In January r February.
B. In February r early March.
C. In March r April.
40. What d riders thrw t the crwds during Mardi Gras parades?
A. Fruits.B. Bks.C. Beads and dublns.
41. What des the underlined wrd “deceased” mean in Chinese?
A. 久别的B. 已故的C. 失散的
42. Why d peple splash water n each ther during the Sngkran Festival in Thailand?
A. T have fun.B. T make friends.C. T wash away bad luck.
43. What’s the main purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce festivals nly in America.
B. T intrduce sme interesting festivals arund the wrld.
C. T intrduce festivals that are all abut water-splashing.
【答案】39. B 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新奥尔良的狂欢节、墨西哥的亡灵节和泰国的泼水节这三个世界各地有趣的节日及其特色。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mardi ccurs in February r early March”可知，狂欢节在二月或三月初。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“cstumed riders thrw beads, dublns and ther trinkets t the cheering crwds”可知，骑手向人群投掷珠子和金币。故选C。
【41题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The Day f the Dead ... remember and hnr deceased lved nes”及“the spirits f the dead”可推断，“deceased”意为“已故的”。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple pur water n each ther as a way t wash away bad luck”可知，泼水是为了洗掉厄运。故选C。
【43题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Fun Festivals Arund the Wrld”及全文对各地节日的介绍可知，文章主要目的是介绍一些有趣的世界节日。故选B。
(C)
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a bright, sunny Saturday. Emily and her brther, Sam, decided t explre the frest near their hme. As they walked alng the path, the air was filled with the sunds f chirping birds and rustling leaves.
Suddenly, Emily nticed a small piece f paper pinned t a tree. It was a hand-written nte that read, “Seek the tallest ak, beneath lies a secret spke.” Cnfused but excited, they started lking fr the tallest ak tree.
After a lng search, they fund an enrmus ak tree with a thick trunk. Underneath it, Sam nticed a strange-lking rck. When they mved it aside, they discvered a small hle. Inside the hle was a metal bx.
With shaking hands, they pened the bx. It cntained an ld-fashined key and anther nte. The new nte said, “The key unlcks the frgtten shed (小屋) at the frest’s edge.”
They fllwed the frest path t the edge and fund an ld, dilapidated shed. The key fit perfectly int the lck. As they pened the shed dr, sunlight streamed in, revealing piles f ld tys and a dusty pht album.
Just then, their grandmther appeared. She had a big smile n her face. “I used t play here when I was a child,” she explained. “I’m s happy yu fund my ld treasures.” Emily and Sam realized that their adventure nt nly led them t hidden treasures but als brught them clser t their grandmther’s past.
44. Where did Emily find the first nte?
A. On the grund.B. In a tree.C. Inside the metal bx.
45. What did the first nte tell them t d?
A. Lk fr a metal bx.
B. Seek the tallest ak tree.
C. Find an ld shed.
46. What was in the hle under the ak tree?
A. A pht album.
B. A strange-lking rck.
C. A metal bx.
47. Which wrd best describes Emily and Sam during their explratin?
A. Interested.B. Afraid.C. Helpful.
48. Why was their grandmther happy?
A. Because they fund her lst keys.
B. Because they cleaned the ld shed.
C. Because they discvered her childhd treasures.
【答案】44. B 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了艾米丽和萨姆在森林探险时，通过一系列线索发现了一个金属盒子和一把钥匙，最终找到祖母童年藏有玩具和相册的旧棚屋。这次冒险不仅让他们找到隐藏的宝藏，还拉近了他们与祖母过去生活的联系。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, Emily nticed a small piece f paper pinned t a tree.”可知，艾米丽是在树上发现的第一张纸条。故选B.
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was a hand-written nte that read, ‘Seek the tallest ak, beneath lies a secret spke.’”可知，第一张纸条告诉他们去寻找最高的橡树。故选B.
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When they mved it aside, they discvered a small hle. Inside the hle was a metal bx.”可知，橡树下面的洞里有一个金属盒子。故选C.
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Cnfused but excited, they started lking fr the tallest ak tree.”以及他们后续一系列的探索行为可知，他们在探索过程中虽然困惑但很兴奋，对探索充满兴趣。故选A.
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m s happy yu fund my ld treasures.”可知，奶奶开心是因为他们发现了她童年的宝藏。故选C.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
High schl entrance examinatin is arund the crner. As a junir 3 student, yu may feel a lt f pressure. ____49____ Here are sme tips t help yu deal with stress.
First, make a prper study plan. A clear plan can help yu rganize yur study time better. ____50____ Then divide yur tasks accrding t the imprtance and difficulty. Try t fllw yur plan every day, but dn’t be t strict with yurself if yu can’t finish everything as planned. It’s imprtant t stay flexible.
Secnd, take breaks regularly. Studying fr a lng time withut breaks is nt nly tiring but als less effective. ____51____ Yu can take a shrt walk, listen t sme music, r just clse yur eyes and relax fr a few minutes. This will help yu stay refreshed and fcused.
Third, exercise regularly. Physical activity is a great way t reduce stress. ____52____ Yu can chse an activity yu like, such as running, swimming, r playing basketball. Exercising fr at least 30 minutes a day will nt nly make yu feel better but als imprve yur physical health.
Last, cmmunicate with yur parents and teachers. They have mre experience and can give yu valuable advice. ____53____ If yu have any prblems r cncerns, dn’t keep them t yurself. Share them with yur parents r teachers, and they will be willing t help yu.
A. It’s imprtant t learn hw t deal with it prperly.
B. Yu dn’t need t wrry abut it.
C. Yu shuld knw what t d first.
D. Yu can set aside sme time fr rest during yur study.
E. It can als imprve yur md.
F. Dn’t be afraid t ask fr help.
【答案】49. A 50. C 51. D 52. E 53. F
【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何正确处理学习压力。
【49题详解】
根据“High schl entrance examinatin is arund the crner. As a junir 3 student, yu may feel a lt f pressure.”可知，中考临近，学生压力大，选项A“学会正确处理压力很重要”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“First, make a prper study plan. A clear plan can help yu rganize yur study time better.”可知，首先需要制定清晰的计划，选项C“你应该知道先做什么”符合语境。故选C。
【51题详解】
根据“Studying fr a lng time withut breaks is nt nly tiring but als less effective.”可知，学习时需要适当休息，选项D“你可以在学习期间留出一些时间休息”符合语境。故选D。
【52题详解】
根据“Physical activity is a great way t reduce stress.”可知，运动能缓解压力，选项E“它还能改善你的情绪”符合语境。故选E。
【53题详解】
根据“Last, cmmunicate with yur parents and teachers… If yu have any prblems r cncerns, dn’t keep them t yurself.”可知，遇到问题应主动求助，选项F“不要害怕寻求帮助”符合语境。故选F。
(E)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In tday’s wrld, peple have the ptin (选择权) t live either in a busy city r a quiet cuntryside. Each lifestyle ffers its wn set f experiences, and pinins vary greatly n which is mre desirable. Let’s take a lk at what peple think abut city life and cuntry life.
When chsing between city life and cuntry life, individuals need t cnsider their persnal values, career gals, and lifestyle preferences. Bth have their wn charm and drawbacks, and the right chice can greatly impact ne’s quality f life.
54. What is city life accrding t the passage?
________________________________________________________________
55. Wh may find the high-paying jbs mre easily peple in the city r in the cuntryside?
________________________________________________________________
56. Hw des the sense f cmmunity in the cuntry d gd t peple?
________________________________________________________________
57. Why is the cst f living high in cities?
________________________________________________________________
58. If yu had t chse between city life and cuntry life, which wuld yu chse? Give yur reasns.
________________________________________________________________
【答案】54. City life means living in big cities with lts f peple, gd infrastructure, and many places fr shpping, culture and fun.
55. Peple in the city.
56. Neighbrs knw each ther well and are always ready t help ne anther./It helps neighbrs knw each ther well and always be ready t help ne anther.
57. Husing, fd, and having fun are all expensive.
58. City life. Because I may find a high-paid jb mre easily. Als, I enjy the rich culture and entertainment activities that cities ffer./Cuntry life. Because I prefer a peaceful and relaxing envirnment. The fresh air and beautiful scenery in the cuntryside can help me relax./I can enjy a slwer-paced life.
【语篇解读】本文主要对比了城市生活和乡村生活的优缺点，包括就业机会、生活成本、社区氛围等方面。
【54题详解】
根据“City life means living in big cities. Big cities have lts f peple, gd infrastructure, and many places fr shpping, culture and fun.”可知，城市生活意味着住在大城市里，有很多人，良好的基础设施，以及许多购物、文化和娱乐的地方。故填City life means living in big cities with lts f peple, gd infrastructure, and many places fr shpping, culture and fun.
【55题详解】
根据“It’s easy t find jbs in cities. There are lts f industries, like finance, tech, media and art. Peple can pick different jbs and earn mre.”可知，城市居民更容易找到高薪工作。故填Peple in the city.
【56题详解】
根据“Peple here have a sense f cmmunity. This helps neighbrs knw each ther well and always be ready t help ne anther.”可知，邻居们彼此都很熟悉，总是随时准备互相帮助。故填Neighbrs knw each ther well and are always ready t help ne anther./It helps neighbrs knw each ther well and always be ready t help ne anther.
【57题详解】
根据“Living in cities csts a lt. Husing, fd, and having fun are all expensive.”可知，因为住房、食物和娱乐都很昂贵。故填Husing, fd, and having fun are all expensive.
【58题详解】
本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为City life. Because I may find a high-paid jb mre easily. Als, I enjy the rich culture and entertainment activities that cities ffer./Cuntry life. Because I prefer a peaceful and relaxing envirnment. The fresh air and beautiful scenery in the cuntryside can help me relax./I can enjy a slwer-paced life.
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。
At many thanksgiving dinners, everyne arund the table shares smething they are thankful fr. As we knw, mst can d this easily. Hwever, it’s imprtant t knw hw t be ____59____ all the time. N matter what happens, it’s best t remember the gd things. Find the bright side in bad situatins, and push against negative (负面的) pinins. Als, d yur best nt t cmpare yurself ____60____ thers. But when yu are arund thers, give expressins t what yu like abut them. By keeping gd in mind, yu’ll give thanks fr it even mre than befre. At the same time, we shuldn’t fail t pay ____61____ t bad things that have happened. We shuld learn frm mistakes. It makes us becme strng. Our mistakes can als make us humble (谦逊), which is nt all bad. Humble peple have better relatinships and see life’s blessings (祝福) much mre clearly. At the same time, spending time with thers shws them hw much yu value them. But being thankful is als better realized by yurself. ____62____ yu stay by yurself, yu can think abut the best parts f yur day. Yu can list them ut and think them ver. Yu can find yur ways t make thanksgiving a part f yur life. Hw wnderful it ____63____! Just enjy it every day!
【答案】59. thankful 60. with 61. attentin 62. When 63. is
【语篇解读】本文通过具体建议，如积极思考、学习错误、独处反思，层层递进，最终落脚于“将感恩变为生活习惯”，教导人们如何培养感恩的心态。
【59题详解】
句意：然而，知道如何一直保持感恩很重要。根据“At many thanksgiving dinners, everyne arund the table shares smething they are thankful fr.”可知，这里说的是“感恩”，thankful“感恩的”。故填thankful。
【60题详解】
句意：尽最大努力，不要拿自己和别人比较。根据“cmpare yurself … thers”可知，此处是“与……比较”，cmpare … with …，表示“与……比较”，为固定搭配。故填with。
【61题详解】
句意：同时，我们不应忽视已发生的坏事。此处是固定搭配pay attentin t，表示“注意”。故填attentin。
【62题详解】
句意：当你独处时，可以思考一天中最美好的部分。根据后文“yu can think abut the best parts f yur day.”描述独处时的行为可知，此处需要表示“时间”的词引导时间状语从句。句首首字母大写。故填When。
【63题详解】
句意：它是多么美好啊！根据“Hw”和感叹号可知，此句是感叹句，结构为“Hw + adj. + 主语 + 谓语”，主语“it”需搭配单数。故填is。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
There is an ld saying, “Take the time t stp and smell the flwers.” I think we shuld als take the time t plant flwers.
My grandmther ____64____ just hw t d that. She was a flwer lver. She als spent quite a lt f time n flwers. S her back garden ____65____ with beautiful flwers all year rund. Yu culd see red, white, and yellw flwers in it. My grandmther grew flwers with sil, water and lve. She always sat in the garden and enjyed the flwers. She wuld smile when she saw the sun shine dwn n ____66____.
I used t walk arund the garden and enjy the flwers’ smells. I culd see beautiful butterflies flying arund thse flwers. Grandma als cared fr the wild flwers. She culd use them t make smething different. Smetimes, she wuld send me ut ____67____ flwers and then turn them int delicius wine.
Grandma nt nly planted flwers in the gardens but als in ur ____68____. Her delicius dinners made with lve encuraged us. Her sweet smile was the sunshine ____69____ made us happy.
Grandma died fur years ag. My mther and I still lk after her flwers ____70____. My mther ____71____ her very much. S d I when I see the flwers, I always think f her wrds. “The mre lve yu put int them, the ____72____ the flwers will blm.”
Take the time t plant a few flwers yurself tday. Shw yur smiles, and lve. Plant yur wishes, talents and pleasure, and make this wrld brighter and brighter with yur ____73____.
【答案】64. knew 65. was filled 66. them 67. t pick 68. hearts 69. that 70. carefully 71. misses 72. mre beautiful 73. kindness
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的祖母热爱种花，用爱和关怀培育花朵，并将这种美好传递给家人。祖母去世后，家人继续照料她的花园，并铭记她的教诲。
【64题详解】
句意：我的祖母就知道该怎么做。 根据“hw t d that”和备选词汇可知是知道该怎么做，原句时态是过去时，用动词knw“知道”的过去式knew。故填knew。
【65题详解】
句意：她的后花园一年四季都开满了美丽的花朵。根据“with beautiful flwers all year rund”和备选词汇可知是花园充满了花，be filled with“充满”，固定搭配，句子需用一般过去时，主语“her back garden”为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was filled。
【66题详解】
句意：当她看到阳光照耀在它们（花朵）上时，她会微笑。分析句子，空处缺少代词的宾格指代前文的“flwers”，they的宾格形式为them符合语境。故填them。
【67题详解】
句意：有时，她会让我出去摘花，然后把它们酿成美味的酒。根据“send me ut … flwers”和备选词汇可知是出去摘花，pick“摘”符合，send sb. t d sth.“让某人做某事”，故填t pick。
【68题详解】
句意：祖母不仅在花园里种花，还在我们的心里种花。根据“Her delicius dinners made with lve encuraged us.”和备选词汇可知是在心里种花，heart“心”符合，ur后用可数名词复数，故填hearts。
【69题详解】
句意：她甜美的笑容是让我们快乐的阳光。根据“made us happy”和备选词汇可知是让我们开心的阳光，此处是定语从句修饰sunshine，且从句缺少主语，需用关系代词that。 故填that。
【70题详解】
句意：我和母亲仍然精心照料她的花。根据“My mther and I still lk after her flwers”和备选词汇可知是精心照料她的花，空处缺少副词修饰动词短语lk after，careful的副词形式为carefully“仔细地”符合语境，故填carefully。
【71题详解】
句意：我母亲非常想念她。根据“her very much”和备选词汇可知是非常想念祖母，miss“想念”符合，此处句子为一般现在时，主语My mther为第三人称单数，故填misses。
【72题详解】
句意：你投入的爱越多，花朵就会开得越美丽。“the+比较级…the+比较级”表示“越……越……”，根据“the flwers will blm”和备选词汇可知是花朵就会开得越美丽，beautiful的比较级为mre beautiful，故填mre beautiful。
【73题详解】
句意：种下你的愿望、才能和快乐，用你的善良让这个世界越来越明亮。根据“Plant yur wishes, talents and pleasure”和备选词汇可知，这里指用善良让这个世界越来越明亮，空处应用名词形式，kind的名词为kindness“善良”，故填kindness。
九、书面表达(共15分)
74. 我们在生活中免不了会遇到各种各样的困难，每当面对问题或者遇到困难时，你是否曾经感受过鼓励的力量？请结合你的经历，谈谈在面对问题、遇到困难时，来自家人、同学或者朋友的鼓励，对你解决问题有怎样的影响或帮助？
内容提示：
●the pwer f encuragement
●ne experience f hw it helped yu ut
要求：1.词数不少于80词；
2.参考词汇仅供参考；
3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
In my pinin, being praised and encuraged by my friends gives me pwer, like a warm fire in winter.
I still remember the day when my friend invited me t climb the muntain tgether. At first, I was s excited because I thught it was s easy and I believed I culd get t the tp. Hwever, I was s tired when I climbed halfway. I wanted t give up and my legs felt as heavy as stnes. My friend tld me nt t give up. She believed in me. Her wrds filled me with curage. Finally, I gt t the tp. The beautiful view let me frget the tiredness. Life is just like climbing a muntain. Yu’ll never see the beautiful views if yu give up.
The pwer f encuragement inspires me t bravely vercme the pssible difficulties I may face.
Being friends with dgs
Dgs can be ur best friends, but we must ____16____ their language!
Never g up t a barking dg.
Never take a ____17____ ff yur dg, r it may bite yu by mistake.
Never g up t a dg while it is eating. ____18____ it may think yu want sme f its fd and bite yu t keep yu frm taking its meal away.
Dn’t g up t a ____19____ dg as yu may scare it when yu wake it up by tuching it and it might bite yu withut meaning t.
All dgs need a walk every day, but always remember this ____20____: keep yur dg safe by walking it with a rpe.
Bb
Hi, Tm. D yu have a plan fr this summer hliday?
____21____ Any advice?
There will be a farm camp next mnth. ____22____
Yes, I’d like t. What is it abut?
It’s abut the farming and the grain.
Oh, I see. ____23____
It will begin n July 10th.
All right. ____24____
I think s. It’s a meaningful activity.
I can’t wait fr it. See yu at the camp.
____25____
Mardi Gras, als knwn as “Fat Tuesday,” is a lively festival in New Orleans. It usually ccurs in February r early March, just befre the Christian seasn f Lent. The celebratin is famus fr its clrful parades (游行). Elabrately decrated flats (精心装饰的花朵) rll thrugh the streets, and cstumed riders thrw beads, dublns and ther trinkets t the cheering crwds. Peple dress up in fancy cstumes, frm elabrate masks t flambyant utfits.
The Day f the Dead is a very special festival in Mexic, which takes place frm Octber 31st t Nvember 2nd. It’s a time t remember and hnr deceased lved nes. Peple build clrful altars at hme, decrating them with marigld flwers, phts f the dead, and their favrite fds and drinks. They believe that the spirits f the dead will return n these days. It’s a celebratin with sadness and jy, shwing that death is nt the end but a part f life’s cycle.
The Sngkran Festival is Thailand’s New Year celebratin, happening frm April 13th-15th. It is als knwn as the Water Festival. During these days, water is splashed everywhere. Peple pur water n each ther as a way t wash away bad luck and welcme a new year. Peple als visit temples, bringing fferings f fd and flwers. Mnks sprinkle blessed water n them t give gd wishes. It’s a time when the whle cuntry is filled with laughter and happiness.
Knw Mre
City life means living in big cities. Big cities have lts f peple, gd infrastructure, and many places fr shpping, culture and fun. Cuntry life means living in the cuntryside. The cuntryside has lts f pen space, farmland, and peple there live at a slw pace. They have a friendly cmmunity t.
Agree
Disagree
It’s easy t find jbs in cities. There are lts f industries, like finance, tech, media and art. Peple can pick different jbs and earn mre. There are great museums, theaters and cncert halls. Yu can eat fd frm different cuntries in city restaurants. What’s mre, cities have mre cnvenient transprt, which is easy fr peple t g everywhere.
Cities are ften crwded and nisy. T many peple cause traffic jams. It takes a lng time t get arund, and public places are full. Living in cities csts a lt. Husing, fd, and having fun are all expensive. Pllutin is a big prblem. Dirty air and nise make life less cmfrtable. City life is fast-paced. It makes peple stressed and hard t balance wrk and life.
The cuntryside ffers a peaceful and relaxing envirnment. The air is fresher, and the scenery is ften beautiful, with green fields and clear skies. Peple can enjy a slwer pace f life, away frm the stress. Peple here have a sense f cmmunity. This helps neighbrs knw each ther well and always be ready t help ne anther. Cuntry life als allws fr a clser cnnectin t nature.
There aren’t many jbs in the cuntryside. Mst jbs are in farming. Peple wh want ther jbs usually need t travel far t the city. There aren’t many places fr fun and culture. It’s harder t get gd healthcare and educatin. Public transprtatin isn’t gd. S it’s incnvenient fr peple withut cars t g ut.
kind fill careful knw full see that they pick miss heart beautiful