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      山西省晋中市平遥县中考2025年中考一模英语试题(解析版)

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      山西省晋中市平遥县中考2025年中考一模英语试题(解析版)

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      这是一份山西省晋中市平遥县中考2025年中考一模英语试题(解析版),共17页。试卷主要包含了补全对话,完形填空,阅读理解,词语运用等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      笔试部分(共100分)
      五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
      请根据下面的聊天内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(Tw classmates are talking abut making shrt vides.)
      【答案】1. I think it’s really fun.
      2. What are yur vides abut?
      3. Why d yu make them?
      4. Culd yu please tell me hw t make ne?
      5. Yu’re welcme.
      【语篇解读】本文是两位同学讨论制作短视频的过程。
      【1题详解】
      根据上文“I hear yu make shrt vides these days. Hw d yu feel abut it?”可知,此处回答对制作短视频的感受,可回答“我认为这真的很有趣”。故填I think it’s really fun.
      【2题详解】
      根据答句“The vides are abut stries frm my English textbks.”可知,此处询问短视频的内容是关于什么的。故填What are yur vides abut?
      【3题详解】
      根据答句“Because I want t practice my speaking skills and help my classmates understand the stries better.”可知,此处询问制作短视频的原因。故填Why d yu make them?
      【4题详解】
      根据答句“Sure!”可知此句为一般疑问句,结合下文的步骤说明可知此处应请求对方“告诉我怎么制作视频”。故填Culd yu please tell me hw t make ne?
      【5题详解】
      根据上文“Thanks a lt.”可知,此处应表达“不客气”。故填Yu’re welcme.
      六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
      请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      It was a sunny afternn when I decided t visit the ld bkstre dwntwn. I had always lved the smell f ld bks and the quiet atmsphere. ___6___ I walked thrugh the dr, I nticed a small, dusty bk n the cunter. The cver was almst ff. I ___7___ the bk and felt a strange cnnectin t it.
      The shp wner, an elderly man with a kind smile, nticed my interest. “That bk has been here fr years,” he said. “N ne has ever decided t buy it.” I asked him why, and he explained that the bk was ld and didn’t seem t draw peple’s eyes ___8___. Hwever, smething abut it mved me, and I decided t ___9___ it.
      As I started reading, I realized that the bk was a cllectin f shrt stries, each ne unusual. The characters were ___10___ any I had ever read abut. They were flawed (有缺陷的), cmplex (复杂的) and very human. The stries made me think abut ___11___ in a new way.
      By the time I finished the bk, I felt a deep sense f relief. It had reminded me that everyne has a stry t tell, and their stries are wrth listening t. I decided t keep the bk ___12___ a reminder t always pay attentin t the special qualities (品质) in thers and t enjy the ___13___ that make each persn special.
      6. A. AlthughB. BecauseC. As
      7. A. picked upB. handed utC. lked after
      8. A. wiselyB. strnglyC. carefully
      9. A. wrkB. buyC. return
      10. A. different frmB. similar tC. familiar with
      11. A. jyB. sadnessC. life
      12. A. asB. frC. at
      13. A. advantagesB. differencesC. mistakes
      【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在一家旧书店发现一本被忽视的旧书,被其独特的故事和人物打动,并从中领悟到每个人都有自己的独特之处。
      【6题详解】
      句意:当我走进门时,我注意到柜台上有一本积满灰尘的小书。
      Althugh虽然;Because因为;As当······时。根据“ walked thrugh the dr, I nticed a small, dusty bk n the cunter.”可知,“走进门”和“看见书本”是几乎同时发生的动作,应用as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
      【7题详解】
      句意:我拿起这本书,感到一种奇怪的共鸣。
      picked up拿起;handed ut分发;lked after照顾。根据“ bk and felt a strange cnnectin t it.”可知,此处指作者拿起书本后感受到共鸣。故选A。
      【8题详解】
      句意:我问他为什么,他解释说这本书太旧了,似乎不太能吸引人们的目光。
      wisely明智地;strngly强烈地;carefully仔细地。根据“the bk was ld and didn’t seem t draw peple’s eyes...”可知,书本太旧了,就不能强烈地吸引人们的目光。故选B。
      【9题详解】
      句意:然而,它的某些东西打动了我,我决定买下它。
      wrk工作;buy购买;return归还。根据上文“N ne has ever decided t buy it.”和表示转折的词“Hwever”可知,没人买这本书,但是作者买了。故选B。
      【10题详解】
      句意:书中的人物与我读过的任何角色都不同。
      different frm不同于;similar t类似于;familiar with熟悉。根据下文“The stries made me think a new way.”可知,这本书给了作者新的思路,由此推测它的角色应是与作者之前读过的不同。故选A。
      【11题详解】
      句意:这些故事让我以新的方式思考生活。
      jy快乐;sadness悲伤;life生活。根据下文“It had reminded me that everyne has a stry t tell, and their stries are wrth listening t.”可知,作者在对待人上有了不同,应是对“生活”有了反思。故选C。
      【12题详解】
      句意:我决定留下这本书,以此提醒自己永远留意他人身上独特的品质,并欣赏那些让每个人与众不同的差异。
      as作为;fr为了;at在。根据“I decided t keep the reminder”可知,此处指留下这本书,以此作为提醒。故选A。
      【13题详解】
      句意:我决定留下这本书,以此提醒自己永远留意他人身上独特的品质,并欣赏那些让每个人与众不同的差异。
      advantages优点;differences差异;mistakes错误。根据“ make each persn special”可知,是差异让每个人特别。故选B。
      七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,34-57每小题2分,58小题4分,共52分)
      (A)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      Hw t Manage Yur Time
      Time is very valuable. Finishing yur tasks within a limited time is very imprtant fr success. Here are sme tips t help yu manage yur time better.
      ___14___
      Start by listing all the tasks yu need t cmplete. A clear plan helps yu stay rganized and fcused n yur gals.
      ___15___
      Pay attentin t hw much time yu spend n things like emails and scial media. Althugh they are imprtant t everyday cmmunicatin, they can draw yur mre attentin than they deserve. Cnsider turning them ff when wrking n imprtant tasks.
      ___16___
      It’s kay t refuse requests that dn’t fit yur pririties. Saying n can help yu fcus n what truly matters and avid vercmmitting. Learn t refuse them and be hnest with thers.
      ___17___
      Dn’t be hard n yurself. Taking shrt breaks can refresh yur mind. Yu’ll perfrm better and think mre clearly after a little rest. This might seem t be ppsite t all thse tasks n yur list, but ways t deal with difficult prblems can cme frm a refreshed brain.
      ___18___
      Life can be unpredictable, s regularly review and adjust yur plan. If smething desn’t g as planned, dn’t wrry. Just update yur tasks and keep ging.
      By fllwing these tips, yu can manage yur time mre effectively and achieve yur gals with less stress.
      A. Plan ahead
      B. Say n
      C. Review yur plan
      D. Take breaks
      E. Avid distractins (干扰)
      【答案】14. A 15. E 16. B 17. D 18. C
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些帮助人们更好地管理时间的方法和建议。
      【14题详解】
      根据下文“Start by listing all the tasks yu need t cmplete. A clear plan helps yu stay rganized and fcused n yur gals.”可知,强调通过列出任务来制定清晰的计划;选项A“提前计划”符合语境。故选A。
      【15题详解】
      根据下文“Pay attentin t hw much time yu spend n things like emails and scial media... Cnsider turning them ff when wrking n imprtant tasks.”可知,要注意像电子邮件和社交媒体这类事情所花费的时间,在做重要任务时要关掉它们,即避免这些干扰;选项E“避免干扰”符合语境。故选E。
      【16题详解】
      根据下文“It’s kay t refuse requests that dn’t fit yur pririties. Saying n can help yu fcus n what truly matters and avid vercmmitting.”可知,要拒绝不符合优先事项的请求,且“Saying n”是关键信息;选项B“拒绝”符合语境。故选B。
      【17题详解】
      根据下文“Dn’t be hard n yurself. Taking shrt breaks can refresh yur mind.”可知,该段强调要适当休息,让大脑恢复精力;选项D“休息”符合语境。故选D。
      【18题详解】
      根据下文“Life can be unpredictable, s regularly review and adjust yur plan.”可知,生活不可预测,需要定期回顾和调整计划;选项C“回顾你的计划”符合语境。故选C。
      (B)
      请阅读下面材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      On March 12, 2025, a scary accident tk place in Shangqiu, Henan Prvince, when a black car suddenly rlled int a lake and started t sink. The car was filling up with water fast, and the driver was trapped inside. At that mment, a brave man, knwn as “Brther Yng,” decided t step in and help withut thinking twice.
      Withut wasting any time, Brther Yng stpped his car, tk ff his cat, and jumped int the cld water. He held a metal stick in his muth and swam tward the sinking car. Even thugh the water was freezing and the task was dangerus, he used the stick t break the car windw. Pieces f glass cut his hands and arms, but he didn’t stp. With all his strength, he pulled the driver ut f the car and brught him t the safe place.
      Peple wh saw what happened were amazed by his curage and kindness. Vides and phts f the rescue quickly spread nline, and many peple called him a her.
      This stry shws hw ne persn can make a huge difference in a tugh situatin. Brther Yng’s quick actins, bravery, and willingness saved a life. His stry is a strng example f kindness and curage. It encurages us t pay attentin t thse arund us and t be ready t help when needed. Brther Yng’s actins prve that even rdinary peple can d amazing things, and his bravery will be remembered as a shining example f hw ne persn can change lives fr the better.
      19. What happened in Shangqiu n March 12, 2025?
      A. A car caught fire n the rad.
      B. A man saved a child frm a burning building.
      C. A black car fell int a lake and started t sink.
      20. What did Brther Yng use t break the car windw?
      A. A stne.B. A metal stick.C. A hammer.
      21. Why did Brther Yng get hurt during the rescue?
      A. He was hit by the car.
      B. He was cut by brken glass.
      C. He slipped n the wet grund.
      22. Hw did peple react t Brther Yng’s actins?
      A. They didn’t ntice what happened.
      B. They were angry and criticized him.
      C. They were amazed and called him a her.
      23. What lessn des Brther Yng’s stry teach us?
      A. It’s imprtant t avid dangerus situatins.
      B. Only trained prfessinals shuld try t rescue peple.
      C. Ordinary peple can d extrardinary things t help thers.
      【答案】19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. C
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章通过描述Brther Yng勇救落水司机的感人事迹,赞颂普通人在危急时刻展现的勇气与善良,并呼吁人们关注他人、乐于助人。
      【19题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段“On March 12, 2025, a scary accident tk place in Shangqiu, Henan Prvince, when a black car suddenly rlled int a lake and started t sink.”可知,2025年3月12日在商丘,一辆黑色轿车坠入湖中并开始下沉。故选C。
      【20题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“He held a metal stick in his muth and swam tward the sinking car... he used the stick t break the car windw.”可知,Brther Yng用嘴里叼着的金属棒打破了车窗。故选B。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“Pieces f glass cut his hands and arms, but he didn’t stp.”可知,Brther Yng在救援过程中受伤是因为被破碎的玻璃划伤。故选B。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段“Peple wh saw what happened were amazed by his curage and kindness. Vides and phts f the rescue quickly spread nline, and many peple called him a her.”可知,人们对Brther Yng的行为感到惊讶,并称他为英雄。故选C。
      【23题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段“Brther Yng’s actins prve that even rdinary peple can d amazing things, and his bravery will be remembered as a shining example f hw ne persn can change lives fr the better.”可知,Brther Yng的故事告诉我们,普通人也能做出非凡的事情来帮助他人。故选C。
      (C)
      请阅读下面材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      When Oxfrd University Press (牛津大学出版社) picked “Rizz” as its 2023 Wrd f the Year, many peple asked, “Rizz? Is that really a wrd?” At the same time, yung English speakers were surprised, saying, “Really? Yu haven’t heard f rizz?” Rizz means the ability t get peple’s attentin and make them like yu. If yu’re gd at making friends r yur classmates ften laugh at yur jkes, yu prbably have rizz. It can als be used as a verb, like “rizz up smene”, it means t charm r attract them. The wrd became ppular thrugh scial media. Similarly, in China, yung peple use slang like “xianyanba” in a funny way.
      These changes shw that bth English and Chinese are always changing. Experts say a healthy language shuld keep grwing, with new wrds being made, brrwed, r given new meanings. These changes als shw that yunger peple have a big influence n sciety, and their lifestyles and ways f thinking have als played a rle in the language.
      Lking back at 2023, AI has been a big tpic. Tls like ChatGPT have “rizzed up” users arund the wrld with their ability t write articles, create art, and summarize bks. Althugh AI is impressive, it depends n human language and is unlikely t create new slang r change hw we speak and write withut human help.
      Yu shuld feel prud f yur ability t play with wrds. But remember t express yurself plitely and avid using slang in exams because it wn’t “rizz up yur teachers”!
      24. If we say a girl “rizz up” his classmates, the girl is ______.
      A. angry with his classmates
      B. ppular with his classmates
      C. easily influenced by his classmates
      25. Hw did the wrd “rizz” becme ppular?
      A. Thrugh scial media.
      B. Thrugh schl exams.
      C. Thrugh bks and newspapers.
      26. What des the text say abut yung peple’s influence n language?
      A. They make the language harder t learn.
      B. They create new wrds with the help f AI.
      C. They shape language thrugh their lifestyles and thinking.
      27. What can we learn abut AI frm the passage?
      A. AI will be smarter than human beings.
      B. It’s hard fr AI t have its wn language.
      C. AI can change hw peple speak in the future.
      28. What shuld yu avid using in exams?
      A. New wrds.B. Slang wrds.C. Plite language.
      【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了牛津大学出版社2023年年度词汇“Rizz”的含义、流行方式,阐述了语言随年轻人的生活方式和思维方式而变化,同时提到了AI与人类语言的关系,并提醒人们在考试中避免使用俚语。
      【24题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第一段“Rizz means the ability t get peple’s attentin and make them like yu.”以及“it means t charm r attract them”可知,rizz up smene意味着“吸引某人,让某人喜欢你”;因此,说一个女孩“rizz up”她的同学,说明这个女孩受同学欢迎。故选B。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段“The wrd became ppular thrugh scial media.”可知,“rizz”这个词是通过社交媒体流行起来的。故选A。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“These changes als shw that yunger peple have a big influence n sciety, and their lifestyles and ways f thinking have als played a rle in the language.”可知,年轻人通过他们的生活方式和思维方式对语言产生影响,塑造着语言。故选C。
      【27题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段“Althugh AI is impressive, it depends n human language and is unlikely t create new slang r change hw we speak and write withut human help.”可知,人工智能依赖人类语言,很难有自己的语言。故选B。
      【28题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段“But remember t express yurself plitely and avid using slang in exams because it wn’t ‘rizz up yur teachers’!”可知,在考试中应避免使用俚语。故选B。
      (D)
      请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一个为多余项。
      Rbts have becme mre and mre cmmn in ur daily lives. They can d many tasks, frm simple husewrk t difficult factry jbs. ___29___ And nw they are als being used in fun and entertainment.
      At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, a special mment caught the eyes f many peple. Directed by Zhang Yimu, a grup f human-like rbts perfrmed a traditinal Chinese yangk dance. ___30___ The rbts, wearing bright cstumes, spinning clrful handkerchiefs and mving tgether t create beautiful shapes.
      These rbts were made by Unitree, a tp Chinese rbtics cmpany. Unitree has been wrking n rbt research fr many years. ___31___ In 2021, their rbt cws shwed ff their dancing skills as backup dancers fr a famus singer.
      The rbts didn’t just dance withut a plan. ___32___ With advanced laser (激光) systems, they mved exactly n the stage, even thugh the surface was nt flat. Their strng jints, like human knees, gave them pwer and balance during fast spins and jumps. This perfrmance was a great mix f technlgy and art.
      Peple were amazed by hw well the traditinal Chinese dance and mdern technlgy came tgether. The shw nt nly shwed what advanced rbts can d, but als celebrated the beauty f cultural traditins. ___33___ And it will be mre available fr future generatins.
      A. It was nt Unitree’s first success.
      B. Their grwth has made life much easier fr us.
      C. This time, they tk their creativity even further.
      D. They learned the dance steps thrugh artificial intelligence.
      E. It prved that technlgy can help keep and share cultural histry.
      F. This shw mixed the traditinal yangk dance with mdern rbt technlgy.
      【答案】29. B 30. F 31. A 32. D 33. E
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了机器人在日常生活中的应用,特别是在2025年央视春晚上,由张艺谋导演的一群类人机器人表演了传统的中国秧歌舞,展示了科技与艺术的结合。
      【29题详解】
      根据上文“They can d many tasks, frm simple husewrk t difficult factry jbs.”可知,机器人可以完成从简单的家务到复杂的工厂工作等多种任务,这说明它们使我们的生活变得更加便利,选项B“它们的发展使我们的生活更加轻松。”符合语境。故选B。
      【30题详解】
      根据上文“ grup f human-like rbts perfrmed a traditinal Chinese yangk dance.”可知,机器人表演秧歌舞,是传统歌舞与现代技术的结合,选项F“这个节目将传统的秧歌和现代机器人技术结合在一起。”符合语境。故选F。
      【31题详解】
      根据下文“In 2021, their rbt cws shwed ff their dancing skills as backup dancers fr a famus singer.”可知,Unitree公司在2021年就展示了其机器牛的舞蹈技能,这说明这次并不是Unitree的第一次成功,选项A“这并不是Unitree的第一次成功。”符合语境。故选A。
      【32题详解】
      根据上文“The rbts didn’t just dance withut a plan.”和下文“With advanced laser (激光) systems, they mved exactly n the stage...”可知,此处介绍机器人是如何跳舞的,选项D“它们通过人工智能学习了舞步。”符合语境。故选D。
      【33题详解】
      根据下文“And it will be mre available fr future generatins.”可知,科技保存和分享文化历史,这使得后代更容易获得文化历史,选项E“它证明了技术可以帮助保存和分享文化历史。”符合语境。故选E。
      (E)
      请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置上。
      Mving yur bdy is great fr bth yur mind and health. It makes yu feel happy, strng, and full f energy. Studies shw that peple wh mve mre ften d better in their daily tasks, like schlwrk r jbs. This is because mving helps yur bdy and mind wrk tgether in a healthy way.
      ________
      Mving makes yu feel s gd. This is because the mind and the bdy are cnnected, and mvement reduces the levels f stress hrmnes (荷尔蒙) and increases hrmnes that make yu feel happy.
      Mving helps yur brain t wrk better. When yu can’t stay fcused (专注的), ding smething active can be helpful. Sme schls let students walk arund the playgrund in break time. Others start their classes with simple exercise and breathing. These help yu t stay fcused.
      What kind f mving wrks fr yu?
      Yu dn’t need t d hard exercise t feel the benefits. Yu can play with friends, walk yur dg, dance t yur favrite music, r even wrk in the garden. The key is t find activities yu enjy. Make a list f three activities yu like and use this list when yu feel stressed r nervus. It’s a simple way t feel better and stay active.
      In shrt, mving is an imprtant part f a healthy life. It desn’t have t be difficult r bring. Find what wrks fr yu, enjy it, and make it a regular part f yur day!
      34. Why d peple wh mve mre ften d better in their schlwrk r jbs?
      _________________________________________
      35. What can be filled in ________?
      36. What is the simple way t feel better and stay healthy?
      _________________________________________
      37. Hw can t much exercise influence yur bdy accrding t Peter?
      _________________________________________
      38. D yu like exercise? Why r why nt?(原因的回答,不需拘泥于用几句话,完全用自己的语言表达,得3分,把文中观点用自己的话表达出来,得2分,直接照抄文中的话,得1分)
      _________________________________________
      【答案】34. Because mving helps yur bdy and mind wrk tgether in a healthy way.
      35. What benefits des mving have?
      36. Make a list f three activities yu like and use this list when yu feel stressed r nervus.
      37. T much exercise can make yu feel tired and yur bdy will hurt.
      38. Yes, I lve exercise because it keeps me healthy, relieves stress, and bsts my energy. Even shrt wrkuts make me feel refreshed and prductive.
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了运动对身心健康的好处,并提供了多种适合日常进行的活动建议。
      【34题详解】
      根据“Studies shw that peple wh mve mre ften d better in their daily tasks, like schlwrk r jbs. This is because mving helps yur bdy and mind wrk tgether in a healthy way.”可知,研究表明,经常运动的人在日常任务中做得更好,比如功课或工作。这是因为运动可以帮助你的身体和大脑以一种健康的方式协同工作。故填Because mving helps yur bdy and mind wrk tgether in a healthy way.
      【35题详解】
      根据“Mving makes yu feel s gd.”和“Mving helps yur brain t wrk better.”可知,这两段介绍了运动的好处,所以空处可填“运动的好处是什么?”。故填What benefits des mving have?
      【36题详解】
      根据“Make a list f three activities yu like and use this list when yu feel stressed r nervus. It’s a simple way t feel better and stay active.”可知,列出三个你喜欢的活动,当你感到压力或紧张时就用这个清单。这是一种让你感觉更好、保持活力的简单方法。故填Make a list f three activities yu like and use this list when yu feel stressed r nervus.
      【37题详解】
      根据“T much exercise can be bad. I’ll feel tired and my bdy will hurt if I exercise t lng”可知,太多的运动会让你感到疲劳,你的身体会受伤。故填T much exercise can make yu feel tired and yur bdy will hurt.
      【38题详解】
      开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I lve exercise because it keeps me healthy, relieves stress, and bsts my energy. Even shrt wrkuts make me feel refreshed and prductive.
      八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      A
      请阅读下面短文,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
      Tigers are fierce (凶猛的) and strng animals. Peple usually think that they are very dangerus. Hwever, in Chinese culture, tigers are als a ___39___ f strength. Tigers, tgether with Chinese Lng and Kylin, are the prtectrs f Chinese peple.
      Chinese peple lve tigers ___40___ many reasns. In the Bk f Rites (《礼记》), it says that tigers are gd fr peple ___41___ they eat bars (野猪) that are bad fr crps n farms. Chinese peple als believe the fierce animal can scare ut devils (恶魔) and keep the huse safe.
      Because f its brave, adventurus and fearless nature, the wrd tiger in Chinese ___42___ used as praise, fr example, “tiger general”, and children wh are full f life and energy are called “little tigers”. Traditinally, during Chinese New Year, children ___43___ hats made in the shape f a tiger’s head t prtect them and bring them gd luck.
      【答案】39. symbl 40. fr 41. because 42. is 43. wear
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇文化类说明文,主要介绍了老虎在中国文化中的象征意义和人们对老虎的喜爱。
      【39题详解】
      句意:然而,在中国文化中,老虎也是力量的象征。根据“tigers are als strength.”可知,此处应用a symbl f“······的象征”,表示“老虎是力量的象征”。故填symbl。
      【40题详解】
      句意:中国人喜欢老虎有很多原因。根据“Chinese peple lve reasns.”可知,此处表示原因,应用介词fr。故填fr。
      【41题详解】
      句意:《礼记》中说,老虎对人类有益,因为它们吃对庄稼有害的野猪。分析“tigers are gd fr eat bars (野猪) that are bad fr crps n farms.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
      【42题详解】
      句意:由于老虎勇敢、冒险和无畏的特性,中文里的“虎”字被用作赞美。分析句子可知,主语“the wrd tiger”和use是被动关系,且此处描述客观事实,需用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,结构用is dne。故填is。
      【43题详解】
      句意:传统上,春节期间孩子们会戴虎头形状的帽子以求保护和好运。根据“during Chinese New Year, made in the shape f a tiger’s head”可知,春节期间孩子们戴虎头帽,动词wear“戴”符合语境;此句用一般现在时,主语“children”为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填wear。
      B
      请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置上,方框中有两个词为多余项。
      Have yu watched the animated film Ne Zha 2? It ___44___ very ppular amng Chinese and freigners since it came ut. The film cntinues the stries f Ne Zha and A Bing ___45___ went thrugh the terrible “Heavenly Tribulatin” (天雷劫) in the first mvie. They thught they culd live happily ever after, but their peace did nt last lng.
      Their bdies were almst gne, and their suls (灵魂) were in great danger. It seemed that all hpe ___46___. Luckily, their teacher, Taiyi Zhenren, stepped in. He was very ___47___ abut his tw students and searched everywhere fr a magical item t save them. With his strng will and great magic skills, he ___48___ fund a seven-clred ltus (莲花).
      This ltus was nt a cmmn flwer. It had pwerful magic. Slwly, it rebuilt Ne Zha’s and A Bing’s ___49___ t save them. Hwever, their jurney was nt ver. They did nt knw that mre ___50___ were waiting fr them.
      The film is famus fr ___51___ beautiful pictures and heart-warming stry. It shws themes f friendship, strength, and hpe. The relatinship between Ne Zha and A Bing keeps grwing and Taiyi Zhenren’s care fr them ___52___ wisdm t the stry.
      Ne Zha 2 is a mixture f actin, mythlgy (神话), and heartfelt mments, making it a must-watch fr fans. Nw nt nly children but als adults are lking frward t ____53____ its next part.
      【答案】44. has becme 45. wh 46. was lst 47. wrried 48. finally 49. bdies
      50. challenges 51. its 52. adds 53. enjying
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒 2》的故事内容、受欢迎程度以及其特点和主题。
      【44题详解】
      句意:自从它上映以来,它在中国人和外国人中变得非常受欢迎。根据空后“very ppular”和备选词汇可知,此处是指电影变得非常受欢迎;考查becme“变得,变成”,动词;又根据“since it came ut”可知,句子时态要用现在完成时,其结构为have/has dne;主语是“It”,助动词应用has,动词becme的过去分词为becme。故填has becme。
      【45题详解】
      句意:这部电影延续了在第一部电影中经历了可怕“天雷劫”的哪吒和敖丙的故事。分析句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词“Ne Zha and A Bing”指人,且关系代词在从句中作主语,结合备选词汇,此处应用“wh”。故填wh。
      【46题详解】
      句意:似乎所有的希望都破灭了。根据上文“Their bdies were almst gne, and their suls were in great danger.”和备选词汇可知,他们的身体几乎没有了,他们的灵魂处于极大的危险之中,所以此处是指所有的希望似乎破灭了;考查lse“失去”,动词;从句主语“all hpe”与“lse”之间是被动关系,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were dne;主语为单数,be动词应用was,动词lse的过去分词为lst。故填was lst。
      【47题详解】
      句意:他非常担心他的两个学生,到处寻找一件魔法物品来拯救他们。根据下文“searched everywhere fr a magical item t save them”和备选词汇可知,老师到处寻找能拯救他们的魔法物品,说明老师担心他们;考查be wrried abut“担心······”,形容词短语。故填wrried。
      【48题详解】
      句意:凭借他坚强的意志和强大的魔法技能,他最终找到了一朵七彩莲花。根据语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指他经过努力最后找到了;考查final“最终的”,形容词,这里需要用其副词形式finally“最后,终于”来修饰动词“fund”,在句中作状语。故填finally。
      【49题详解】
      句意:慢慢地,它重建了哪吒和敖丙的身体来拯救他们。根据上文“Their bdies were almst gne,”和备选词汇可知,他们的身体几乎消失了,所以此处是指莲花重建了他们的身体;考查bdy“身体”,可数名词,这里应用其复数形式bdies。故填bdies。
      【50题详解】
      句意:然而,他们的旅程还没有结束。他们不知道还有更多的挑战在等着他们。根据语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指还有更多的挑战在等着他们;考查challenge“挑战”,可数名词;空前为mre“更多的”,所以这里应名词复数形式challenges。故填challenges。
      【51题详解】
      句意:这部电影以其美丽的画面和暖心的故事而闻名。根据主语“The film”和备选词汇可知,此处是指电影的美丽画面和暖心故事;考查it“它”,人称代词主格,这里应用其形容词性物主代词its“它的”,在句中作定语,修饰“beautiful pictures and heart-warming stry”。故填its。
      【52题详解】
      句意:哪吒和敖丙之间的关系不断发展,太乙真人对他们的关心为故事增添了智慧。根据“wisdm t the stry”和备选词汇可知,此处是指给故事增添智慧;考查add“增添”,动词;又根据“keeps”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且主语“Taiyi Zhenren’s care fr them”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式adds。故填adds。
      【53题详解】
      句意:现在不仅孩子们,而且成年人也期待着欣赏它的下一部分。根据“its next part”和备选词汇可知,此处是指欣赏它的下一部分;考查enjy“享受,欣赏”,动词;lk frward t ding sth.“期待做某事”,固定搭配,所以这里应用动名词形式enjying。故填enjying。
      九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上
      54. 在成长的过程中,我们难免会遇到各种各样的问题,学着解决这些问题是成长中的重要部分。比如,如何正确地与家长沟通交流;如何理性地处理与同学之间的矛盾;如何高效地学习······。近日,学校报社将举办主题为“问题,成长”的征文比赛,请你以“Slving prblems, Grwing strnger”为题,写一篇英语征文。
      内容包括:
      1. yur ideas abut prblems
      2. an experience f slving a prblem
      3. yur feelings abut the experience
      要求:
      1.词数不少于80词;
      2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【参考范文】
      Slving Prblems, Grwing Strnger
      Prblems are like stepping stnes in ur life. They may seem difficult at first, but vercming them makes us strnger. I believe every prblem is an pprtunity t learn and grw.
      Last term, I faced a big challenge in math. N matter hw hard I studied, my grades didn’t imprve. Instead f giving up, I asked my teacher fr help. She taught me new study methds, like breaking prblems int smaller steps. I als frmed a study grup with classmates. Slwly, my math skills imprved.
      This experience taught me that prblems are nt radblcks but chances t becme better. Nw, I face difficulties with cnfidence, knwing each slved prblem makes me strnger.
      Hi, Ann! I hear yu make shrt vides these days. Hw d yu feel abut it?
      ___1___ It helps me with my English.
      Sunds great. ___2___
      The vides are abut stries frm my English textbks.
      Amazing! ___3___
      Because I want t practice my speaking skills and help my classmates understand the stries better.
      Yu’ re s creative. ___4___
      Sure! First, chse a stry frm the textbk. Then, write a shrt script and practice reading it alud. Finally, recrd the vide and share it with yur friends.
      Thanks a lt. I’ll try it sn.
      ___5___
      Things yu can try!
      Swimming
      Climbing
      Jumping rpe
      Cycling
      Hiking
      Running
      Gardening
      “Mst nights befre I g t bed, I have a mment f dancing arund the living rm. It helps me relax and sleep better,” said Jazz, aged 12.
      “T much exercise can be bad. I’ll feel tired and my bdy will hurt if I exercise t lng,” said Peter, aged 15.
      it, challenge, becme, wh, which, add, lse, enjy, wrry, bdy, final, I

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