2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题选择性必修第一册Unit2OnwardsandUpwards外研版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题选择性必修第一册Unit2OnwardsandUpwards外研版，共6页。试卷主要包含了 pace n．速度；进度， utcme n．结果，后果， upset adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。

根据汉语提示或所提供的单词完成语篇，核对答案并背诵，以此串联高中3000＋词！(黑体部分是本单元词汇)。
I liked playing basketball and became quite 1. enthusiastic (热衷的) abut it when I was twelve. It was the mst 2. delightful (delight) thing t d in my free time. I made up my mind t be a prfessinal player. 3. Nevertheless (然而), my parents went bankrupt vernight and we were 4. in debt. We 5. were infrmed (infrm) t mve ut f ur huse. T relieve my parents' pressure, I 6. rarely (rare) mentined my dream f playing basketball, 7. which made me quite 8. upset (心烦意乱的) and dreadful．
It was a 9. blessing (bless) t meet my basketball cach at high schl. He persuaded me t pursue my dream n the curt and 10. guaranteed (guarantee) that he wuld always supprt me. I 11. was even elected (甚至被选举) as captain. It was the cmpaninship and gentleness 12. that encuraged me 13. t endure (endure) the hardship and pain f the training. Finally, ur schl team wn the champin f the 14. natinal cntest (全国比赛), which was the 15. best (gd) utcme fr me. 16. The mment I held up the champin trphy, I felt it was 17. wrthy f (值得……的) all my effrts. I have always been appreciative f my cach, withut 18. whm I wuldn't persevere in my basketball dream.
Ⅰ.阅读词汇——我会认
1．dread v． 畏惧，惧怕
2．vernight adv. 突然，一下子
3．manuscript n． 手稿，底稿
4．best­seller n． 畅销书；畅销产品
5．classic n． 名著；经典作品
6．endurance n． (忍)耐力
7．cucumber n. 黄瓜
8．cmpaninship n. 友谊；友好交往
9．fingertip n． 指尖
10．dawn n. 黎明，破晓
11．wrkaday adj. 平凡的；平淡的
12．mighty adj. 强有力的；雄伟的
13．rchestra n. (大型的)管弦乐队
14．perfume n． 香味
15．literary adj. 文学的
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1. debt n．债务，欠款
2. pace n．速度；进度
3. nevertheless adv.然而，不过
4. guarantee v．保证；确保
5. utcme n．结果，后果
6. blanket n．毯子，毛毯
7. upset adj.心烦意乱的，烦恼的
8. cntest n．比赛，竞赛
9. utline n．外形，轮廓
单词拼写
1．(2024·全国甲卷) Frm then n, if I wanted t read an ending guaranteed (确保) t be happy, I'd pick up a lve rmance.
2．(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) We wanted t d smething where we d a call t artists in the Bay Area t submit stries fr a cntest (竞赛).
3．(2023·浙江卷) When yu're riding n trains, yu wn't be prvided with a blanket (毯子)fr free, even if yur trip is an vernight ne.
4．We need t hld back glbal warming and prepare fr its utcme (后果).
5．Gerge was nt t upset (心烦意乱的) because the lady heard abut his trubles and rewarded him with a large bx f chclates.
6．I need t pay ff all my debts (债务) befre I leave the village.
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1. infrm v. 通知，告知→ infrmatin n．信息
2. rarely adv.很少，难得→ rare adj.稀有的
3. rejectin n．拒绝，否决→ reject vt. 拒绝，排斥
4. persevere v．锲而不舍，坚持不懈→ perseverance n．坚持不懈，耐性
5. criticism n．批评；指责→ criticize vt.批评
6. delighted adj.愉快的，高兴的→ delight n．使人高兴的事→ delightful adj.令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的
7. wrthwhile adj.重要的，值得做的→ wrthy adj.值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的→ wrth adj.值得的，值……钱
8. enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的→ enthusiasm n.热情，热忱→ enthusiast n．热衷者
9. elect v．选举，推选→ electin n．选举
10. blessing n．幸事，幸运→ bless vt. 祝福，保佑
11. appreciative adj.感激的→ appreciate vt. 感激，欣赏→ appreciatin n．感激
12. mere adj.仅仅，只不过→ merely adv.仅仅，只不过
13. gentleness n．和蔼，温和→ gentle adj.温和的→
gently adv. 轻轻地，温柔地，温和地
14. permanent adj.长久的；永久的 → permanently adv.永久地
15. embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的→ embarrass vt. 使尴尬→ embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的 embarrassment n．窘迫，难堪
[语境活用]——用所给词的适当形式填空
1．T his delight ， he tk first place in the exam. His parents were delighted t knw abut it. (delight)
2. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me sme advice n the art appreciatin class. (appreciate)
3. What yu did was embarrassing ， making the guest very embarrassed and it als embarrassed me. (embarrass)
4．It is clear frm the electin results that the elected president is bradly representative. (elect)
5．If yu have further infrmatin as t this matter, please infrm me. (infrm)
6. In rare cases, when they have n ptins, they find that wmen rarely check the rear­view mirrr. (rare)
7. I dn't mean n ne shuld criticize me. Instead, I welcme criticism . (criticize)
8. When yu grw up, yu have t knw hw t accept rejectin and reject acceptance. (reject)
9．This article is well wrth reading, but it is nt wrthy f being translated. S I feel that all yur effrt isn't wrthwhile ．(wrth)
10. His brther is a gentle and educated yung man, wh says everything gently . I am amazed by the gentleness f his vice. (gentle)
Ⅳ.重点短语——我牢记
1. stick t 坚持
2. turn dwn 拒绝；调小(声音)
3. cme acrss 偶遇
4. make use f 使用，利用
5. dream f 梦想； 渴望
6. g abut 着手做；四处走动；传开
7. example 以……为例
8. alng with 和；和……一起
9. have an effect n 对……有影响
10. wrthy f 值得……的
11. knck ver 撞倒某人；撞翻
12. pick up 捡起； 接载； 学会
[语境活用]——选用上述短语填空
1．Many students dream f entering the famus university.
2．Little Marie turned dwn the jb at the restaurant.
3．She will g camping this weekend, alng with her parents.
4．I came acrss this bk in an ld bkstre in Lndn.
5．Be careful nt t knck ver the flwer vase.
6．Our class came up with the idea t make use f used materials.
1.两种形式的形容词
①classic经典的；一流的 classical 古典的
②electric 电动的 electrical 与电有关的
③magic 有魔力的 magical 奇妙的
④tragic 悲惨的 tragical 悲剧性的
2．以­ism结尾的名词
①criticism 批评
②ptimism 乐观
③pessimism 悲观
④scialism社会主义
⑤capitalism 资本主义
⑥cmmunism 共产主义
1.The respnse frm a publisher cmes back and the writer eagerly pens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence.
出版商给了回信，作家急切地拆开来读，但读到最后一句，他们的心随即跌入谷底。
【考点凝练】独立主格结构
2．Keep trying and eventually yu will read the wrds “We are delighted t infrm yu...”
不断尝试，最终你会读到“我们很高兴通知你……”
【考点凝练】祈使句＋and＋陈述句
3．Only when darkness had again descended upn me shuld I realize hw much I had left unseen.
只有当黑暗再次降临到我身上时，我才意识到我还有多少没有看到。
【考点凝练】nly＋状语(从句)位于句首，句子用部分倒装
[语境活用] ——经典句式仿写
1．假如天气允许的话，我们下星期将举行每年一次的运动会。(独立主格结构)
Weather permitting ，we will hld ur yearly sprts meeting next week.
2．明天给我打电话，我会告诉你结果。(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)
Call me tmrrw and I'll let yu knw the result.
3．只有我们以正确的方式应对和克服大量的困难我们才能实现我们的梦想。(nly＋状语从句位于句首，句子用部分倒装)
Only if/when we deal with and vercme large numbers f difficulties in a crrect way will we achieve ur dreams.