2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题选择性必修第一册Unit1LaughoutLoud!外研版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题选择性必修第一册Unit1LaughoutLoud!外研版，共6页。试卷主要包含了 ankle n．脚踝， essential adj， spt n．地点，处所， cruel adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。

根据汉语提示或所提供的单词完成语篇，核对答案并背诵，以此串联高中3000＋词！(黑体部分是本单元词汇)。
There are many different ways fr peple t change 1. their bad md (他们的坏心情) in stressful daily life. On the ne hand, they can watch funny TV 2. entertainments (entertain). 3. It is cnsidered that laughter is the best medicine fr mental illness. 4. Interacting (interact) with thse amusing actrs r actresses will help us frget ur 5. cmplicated prblems (难处理的问题) in wrking spts and 6. emplyers (老板们) and fellws 7. wh are difficult t get alng with. On the ther hand, we can listen t 8. impressive (impress) music cmpsed by great 9. cmpsers (cmpse). It is 10. essential (极其重要的) t relax 11. yurself (yu) in the cean f classic music, which sunds like an ld friend 12. whispering (whisper) in ur ears 13. gently (gentle). 14. T cnclude (总而言之), there are bth bitter and sweet things 15. cmbined (cmbine) in life. We shuld always cncentrate n the psitive side rather than the negative side f life. Then we will recver 16. frm stress magically.
Ⅰ.阅读词汇——我会认
1．circus n． 马戏团
2．curly adj. 卷曲的
3．badge n． 徽章
4．clwn n． 小丑
5．grin v． 露齿而笑，咧着嘴笑
6．linguist n． 语言学家
7．medieval adj. 中世纪的，中古时期的
8．emtive adj. 使情绪激动的
9．barber n． 男理发师
10．fellw n． 男人，家伙
11．brand n． 品牌， 牌子
12．rar v． 哄笑，大笑
13．illuminate v． 照亮， 照明
14．equatin n． 等式， 方程式
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1. md n. 心情
2. ankle n．脚踝
3. essential adj.极其重要的，必不可少的
4. deserve v．应得，应受到
5. shave n．刮脸，刮胡子
6. cncept n．概念；观念
7. spt n．地点，处所
8. whisper v．悄声说，低语
9. cmplicated adj.难处理的；难懂的
单词拼写
1．(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) A trch alng with suitable clthing is essential (必不可少的) fr walking in the dark.
2．(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Thugh verturism is described as a prblem affecting the entire wrld, it's actually cncentrated t a small number f extremely ppular spts (地点).
3．(2023·全国乙卷) I find during the winter mnths, plants arund the huse can really lift yur md (心情).
4．(2023·浙江卷) Thugh mre and mre peple accept the cncept (概念) f slar energy, few like large slar panels t be installed near them.
5．He achieved the success and hnur he deserved (应得).
6．They are whispering (低语) t each ther fr fear that they wuld wake up the sleeping child.
7．The situatin was mre cmplicated (复杂的) than they had at first realized.
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1. amusement n．娱乐；消遣→ amuse v. 娱乐，消遣；使发笑→ amusing adj. (令人感到)有趣的，逗人笑的
2. entertain v．使快乐→ entertaining adj.有趣的； 娱乐性的； 令人愉快的→ entertainment n．娱乐，消遣
3. examine v．检查(身体) → examinatin n．检查；考试
4. advertisement n．广告→ advertise v. 登广告；做宣传→ advertiser n．广告商
5. emplyer n．雇主→ emply vt.雇用；使用→ emplyee n．雇员→ emplyment n．雇用
6. impress v．使钦佩；使留下深刻印象→ impressive adj.给人深刻印象的→ impressin n．印象
7. fame n．名声，声誉→ famus adj.著名的
8. remark n．言论，意见，评论→ remarkable adj.显著的
9. interactin n．交流→ interact v．互相影响，互相作用
10. cruel adj.残忍的→ cruelty n．残酷
11. gently adv.温和地；轻柔地→ gentle adj.温和的
12. cnclude v．结束，终止→ cnclusin n．结论
13. cmpser n．作曲家→ cmpse vt.作曲
[语境活用]——用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The audience was amused by the perfrmance in the amusement park. (amuse)
2．The children in the muntain village have n entertainment s their teachers ften tell entertaining stries t entertain them after class. (entertain)
3. Advertisers are suppsed t be hnest abut the advertisements . If yu advertise yur gds in a dishnest way, yu will be fined. (advertise)
4．The emplyer decided t emply Tm as her secretary and she hped t have a talk with her emplyee befre he came t wrk. (emply)
5．S charming are the sights f Jiuzhaigu that they leave a deep impressin n visitrs frm hme and abrad. T tell yu the truth, I am deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery. (impress)
6．It was cncluded that he didn't tell us the truth. I came t the cnclusin that he had lied. (cnclude)
7．As a cmpser he has cmpsed a great deal f music. (cmpse)
8．He made simple remarks n her remarkable achievements. (remark)
9．This afternn, we will take an examinatin ， and ur teacher will examine us in English.(examine)
10．His brther is a gentle and educated yung man, wh always says everything gently . All f his friends call him a gentleman. (gentle)
Ⅳ.重点短语——我牢记
1. cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来
2. in turn 轮流，依次；反过来
3. take ff 脱下；起飞；突然成功
4. after all 毕竟；终究；别忘了
5. make sense 有意义；有道理；讲得通
6. cme true 实现
7. in particular 特别地
8. thrw light n 使(问题等)较容易理解
9. put sb. n the spt (故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪
10. tell ff 斥责，责骂
11. wrk ut 想出；解决；锻炼
12. fall behind 不能按时完成(工作)
[语境活用]——选用上述短语填空
1．Yu shuld be easy n these students. After all ，they are kids.
2．The girls tk it in turn t wipe dwn the tables after meals.
3．We eventually tk ff at 11 'clck and arrived in Venice at 1：30.
4．Jack was ill fr several weeks and fell behind with his schlwrk.
5. Cheer up ！Yu can d better next time.
6．What Tm and Jack said didn't make sense at all.
1.examine v．近义词汇大全
①inspect v. 检查，视察
②check v. 检查，核对
③investigate v. 调查
④g ver 检查
2．动词＋er/ee构成名词
①emplyer 雇主 emplyee 雇工
②trainer 教练 trainee 实习生
③interviewer 采访者 interviewee 受访者
④payer 付款人 payee 收款人
⑤addresser 发件人 addressee 收件人
3．以前缀inter开头的单词
①interactin n．交流
②internatinal adj. 国际的
③interchange v. 互换
④interview v. 会谈
⑤interflw n. 互通
1.Peple sit uncmfrtably n plastic chairs，lking thrugh ld magazines, all f which have been read hundreds f times previusly.
人们别扭地坐在塑料椅上，翻阅着那些已经被读过数百遍的旧杂志。
【考点凝练】现在分词作状语
2．In the middle f this particular scene I spt a small girl whse ankle is twice its nrmal size．
在这个特殊的场景中间，我看到一个小女孩，她的脚踝是正常尺寸的两倍。
【考点凝练】倍数表达
3．We have t be very sensitive and wrk clsely with the dctrs and nurses，wh keep us updated n each patient.
我们必须非常敏感，并与医生和护士密切合作，他们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况。
【考点凝练】keep＋宾语＋宾补
[语境活用] ——经典句式仿写
1．杰克彻夜未眠，想着这个问题。(现在分词作状语)
All night lng Jack lay awake, thinking f the prblem ．
2．这条街是那条街的四倍长。(倍数表达)
This street is fur times the length f that ne.
3．由于有很多工作要做，杰克把自己锁在书房里。(keep＋宾语＋宾补)
With lts f wrk t d, Jack kept himself lcked in his study.