2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题必修第二册Unit4InformationTechnology北师大版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题必修第二册Unit4InformationTechnology北师大版，共12页。试卷主要包含了cntent n，effect n等内容，欢迎下载使用。
即时训练 单句语法填空
①He was cntent t spend (spend) his weekend reading nvels and enjying tea.
②He was cntent with the grade he received n the exam, as it reflected his hard wrk.
③Unable t affrd a new car, she cntented herself (she) with fixing up her ld ne.
单句写作
④它不仅为我提供了一个开阔视野的平台，而且它丰富的内容也能激发我对英语的热情。
Nt nly des it supply me with a platfrm t braden my hrizns, but its rich cntent can als spark my burning passin fr English. (事物介绍)
归纳拓展
(1)be cntent t d sth.乐于做某事
be cntent with对……满足/满意
(2)cntent neself with满足于……
链接高考
(2023·北京卷)As fr the cntent f the activity, yu culd cnsider setting up bths t prmte envirnmental knwledge and encurage sustainable practices.(建议信)
关于活动的内容，您可以考虑设置展位以推广环境知识并鼓励可持续的实践。
名师点津
“对……满意”的常用短语还有：
①be pleased with
②be satisfied with
③be happy with
2．effect n．效应；影响；结果；效果；效力
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Yur attitude in class can have a significant effect n yur learning.
②The new regulatin is set t cme int effect next semester.
③Wearing a seatbelt while driving is an effective (effect) way t reduce the risk f injury.
④(2024·北京卷)The mre tls we have, the mre effective (effect) and insightful we can becme.
单句写作
⑤李白一生创作了大量优秀的诗歌，对中国文化产生了巨大的影响。
During his lifetime, Li Bai wrte a great number f excellent pems, which have a great effect/influence/impact n/upn Chinese culture . (人物介绍)
归纳拓展
(1)take effect生效；见效
cme int effect生效
have an effect/influence/impact n/upn...对……产生影响
effect实施；使……生效/起作用
(2)effective adj.有效的；有影响的
链接高考
(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Furthermre, randm gruping culd result in language skill gaps within the grups, which culd have an effect n ral skills.(建议信)
此外，随机分组可能会导致小组内的语言技能差距，这可能影响口语练习的效果。
3．trick vt.欺骗，诱骗，哄骗 n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Helen was tricked int jining the club by a prmise which was nt kept.
②The trick f making the perfect dish is t use lw heat and cnstant stirring.
单句写作
③愚人节那天，莎拉捉弄了汤姆，把他键盘上的按键调换了一下。
On April Fls' Day, Sarah played a trick/tricks n Tm by switching the keys n his keybard.
归纳拓展
(1)play a trick n sb.＝play tricks n sb.捉弄某人
the trick f ding sth.做某事的窍门
(2)trick sb. int ding sth.诱使某人做某事
好句积累
Nt nly did yu crrect my mistakes, but yu als taught me tricks f studying English. (感谢信)
你不仅纠正了我的错误，而且还教我学习英语的诀窍。
4．view vt.看，把……视为；观看 n．风景；景色；视野；观点；见解；看法
即时训练 单句语法填空
①She views her failures as learning pprtunities.
② In her view, the nvel was mre interesting than the mvie.
单句写作
③从山顶上，我们可以清楚地看到整个城市。
Frm the hilltp, we can have a gd view f the entire city. (环境描写)
归纳拓展
(1)把……看作……
(2)in ne's view＝frm ne's pint f view在某人看来
好句积累
The view was abslutely breathtaking; green fields stretched as far as the eye culd see. (环境描写)
景色绝对令人惊叹；郁郁葱葱的绿色田野一直延伸到视线所及的地方。
5．cncentrate vi.专注，专心；集中注意力
即时训练 单句语法填空
①He fund it hard t cncentrate n driving when his phne kept ringing.
②If yu cncentrate yur energy n studying (study) English, yu will master the language.
③(2024·浙江1月卷) Then she cncentrated (cncentrate) n jgging t the spt where the track curved (拐弯).
句式升级
④ Cncentrate yur energy n studying English, and yu will master the language.(用“祈使句＋ and”升级句②)
归纳拓展
(1)cncentrate n (ding) sth.专心于(做)某事
cncentrate ne's mind/attentin/energy n集中注意力/精力于；致力于；专心于
(2) cncentratin n．集中；专心
好句积累
In the picture, a by is cncentrating n his bk at an ld wden table.
图中，一个男孩在一张旧木桌旁专心看书。
6．fcus vi.& vt.集中(注意力)；聚焦 n．焦点；中心点
即时训练 单句语法填空
①During the training, Sarah fcused n/upn her breathing t calm her mind.
②Her attentin was fcused (fcus) n the cking class.
单句写作
③众所周知，健康和环境问题已成为人们关注的焦点。
As is knwn t us, health and envirnmental prblems have becme the fcus f attentin ．
归纳拓展
(1)fcus n/upn关注；集中于
fcus ne's attentin/eyes/energy n集中注意力/目光/精力于
(2)the fcus f attentin/cncern注意力/关注的焦点
好句积累
All the eyes f her classmates were fcused n Sally, wh was passinately arguing her pint during the debate cmpetitin.(动作描写)
在辩论比赛中，萨莉激情地阐述着她的观点，所有同学的目光都集中在她身上。
7．admit vi.& vt.承认；接纳；容纳
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Jhn finally admitted taking/having taken (take) his sister's diary.
②Sarah was thrilled t be admitted t/int her dream university.
单句写作
③程老师既幽默又有耐心，被认为是最好的老师之一。
Being humrus and patient, Mr Cheng is admitted t be ne f the best teachers ．(人物介绍)
归纳拓展
admit ding/having dne sth.承认做/做过某事
admit sb./sth. t be...承认某人/某物是……
be admitted t/int被接收(入学、入党等)
admit that...承认……
好句积累
I aplgised fr what I had said and admitted I had dne her a great wrng.
我为自己所说的话道歉，并承认自己极大地冤枉了她。
连词成篇
The vilent cntent n the Internet culd have a bad effect n students if they are ften expsed t it.They are likely t be tricked int ding smething wrng.In my ①pinin, they shuld cncentrate themselves n sme psitive and relaxing things.Only thse wh fcus ② their studies will ③ (admit) t a key university.And they can realize their dreams.
技能应用
1．①处的pinin可用本单元单词 view 替换。
2．②处应填介词 n/upn 。
3．③处应填 be admitted 。
8．cnfirm vt.确认；证实；使确信
即时训练 完成句子
①Researchers have cnfirmed the thery (已经证实了这种理论) that human activity is cntributing t climate change.
②(2024·北京卷)Prficiency(熟练) levels are cnfirmed (cnfirm) thrugh cursewrk r placement tests.
单句写作
③已经确定，下周将会按计划举行运动会。
It has been cnfirmed that the sprts meeting will take place next week as scheduled.(活动介绍)
归纳拓展
cnfirm a thery/rumur证实一种理论/谣言
cnfirm ne's belief坚定某人的信念
cnfirm that...确定/证实……
It has been cnfirmed that...已经确定/证实……
好句积累
We wuld appreciate it if yu culd cnfirm yur participatin at yur earliest cnvenience.(邀请信)
如果您能在您方便时确认参加，我们将不胜感激。
9．replace vt.取代；接替；把……放回原处
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Due t diet restrictins, yu can replace the sugar with/by anther material in this recipe.
②After an injury, Thmpsn is expected t replace Williams as the defence.
③Electric cars will hit the rad t take the place f traditinal nes fr a cleaner future.
④(2024·浙江1月卷) Any passer­by can “brrw” a bk frm its shelves, and return it later, r replace it with anther title frm their wn cllectin.
句型转换
⑤ Electric cars will hit the rad in place f traditinal nes fr a cleaner future. (用介词短语改写句③)
归纳拓展
(1)replace sth. with/by sth.用某物替换某物
replace sb. as...取代某人成为……
(2)in place f代替；顶替
take sb.'s/sth.'s place＝take the place f sb./sth.代替某人/某物的位置
好句积累
I'm terribly srry fr breaking yur vase by accident. I prmise t replace it as sn as pssible.(道歉信)
非常抱歉无意中打破了你的花瓶。我保证会尽快替换它。
10．deliver vi.& vt.递送；传送 vt.接生；发表(演说等)
即时训练 单句语法填空
①The actr's delivery (deliver) was s attractive that it left the audience enjying his every wrd.
②(2024·浙江1月卷)All the devices that cnnect us t the glbal delivery (deliver) system fr varius types f infrmatin that d t us what marshmallws d t preschlers.
单句写作
③在学校毕业典礼上，他发表了一篇让所有人都深受感动的演说。
At the schl graduatin ceremny, he delivered a speech that left everyne deeply mved.(活动介绍)
归纳拓展
(1)deliver sth. t投递/运送某物给……
deliver a speech发表演说
deliver a baby接生
(2)delivery n．演讲方式；递送
链接高考
We began t help pick peaches and then had them delivered t the farmers' huses.(活动介绍)
我们开始帮忙摘桃子，然后让人把它们送到农民家里。
eq \x(11.variety n．多样化，变化)
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Students' perfrmance can vary frm excellent t pr depending n numerus factrs.
②These fssils vary in size, shape, and age, prviding a fascinating lk int the past.
③The effectiveness f the treatment can vary with individual health cnditins.
④Our restaurant serves varius (vary) cuisines, frm Italian and French t Chinese and Indian.
⑤(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The reasns relate t a variety (varius) f factrs, including reduced cncentratin, an entertainment mindset (心态) and a tendency t multitask while cnsuming digital cntent.
词汇升级
⑥This year's festival will feature many kinds f music pieces t satisfy all music lvers. a variety/varieties f
归纳拓展
(1)a variety f＝varieties f 各种各样的
(2)vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变
vary 从……到……变化
vary in...在……(大小、形状等)方面不同
vary with/by...随……变化/改变
(3)varius adj.不同的；各种各样的；多姿多彩的
链接高考
(2023·1月浙江卷) Thrughut the event, I was struck by the incredible variety f plants that exist in ur wrld.(活动介绍)
在整个活动中，我被我们的世界中存在的植物的惊人的多样性所震撼。
eq \x(12.句型公式：“by＋时间”作状语)
教材原句
By the late 1990s, they had been used in web chats.
20世纪90年代末，它们(虚拟形象)已被用于网络聊天。
即时训练 单句写作
①医生到达现场的时候，病人已经去世了。
By the time the dctr arrived at the spt, the patient had died ．(动作描写)
②简到家的时候，她的阿姨已经离开去伦敦参加会议了。
By the time Jane gt hme, her aunt had left fr Lndn t attend a meeting.(动作描写)
③到目前为止，我的五个外国朋友，包括你，已经被邀请去郊游了。
By nw, five f my freign friends, including yu, have been invited t the uting ．(活动介绍)
归纳拓展
(1)“by＋现在的时间/从句(现在时)”作状语时，句子/主句谓语一般用现在完成时。
(2)“by＋过去的时间/从句(过去时)”作状语时，句子/主句谓语一般用过去完成时。
(3)“by＋将来的时间”作状语时，句子谓语一般用将来完成时。
实时应用
The vide was psted the Mnday befre Hallween. By the end f that day, it had had ver 1，000 views.(现象介绍)
这段视频是在万圣节前的星期一发布的。到那一天结束时，它已经有超过
1，000次浏览。
连词成篇
Hw is everything ging？It has been cnfirmed that ur schl will hld a music festival next Sunday in the schl hall. Li Lei is ill, s I will replace him ① the rganiser f the festival.
The pening ceremny will start at 8：00 a．m. and ur headmaster will deliver a speech first.Then there will be a variety f fantastic perfrmances ②given by talented students. ③Yur shwing up n stage is particularly expected.
If yu're interested in it, yu may send an email t [email protected] by next Saturday.
技能应用
1．①处应填介词 as 。
2．②处given by talented students为过去分词短语作 后置定语 。
3．句③中Yur shwing up n stage为动词­ing形式的 复合结构 。
13．cncern n．担忧，忧虑 vt.与……有关；使担心
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Farmers are cncerned abut/fr the lack f rain this seasn, fearing it may affect crp yields.
②Tday's episde is cncerned with preparing simple and healthy meals fr busy families.
③ Cncerning (cncern) lcal attractins, yu shuld definitely visit the histrical museum and the btanical garden.
④(2024·浙江1月卷)Due t the lack f scientific prf cncerning (cncern) their impacts, n ne has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against clud­seeding cmpanies.
词汇升级
⑤In my pinin, it was very meaningful because I wrked and helped the farmers. As/S far as I'm cncerned
归纳拓展
(1)shw/express cncern abut/fr对……表示关心/担心
(2)cncerned adj.关切的，关心的；担心的；关注的；相关的
be cncerned abut/fr担心……；关心……
be cncerned with涉及；关心……
as/s far cncerned就……而言
(3)cncerning prep.关于；有关
好句积累
It was then that I realised Dad was nt a little cncerned abut ur cat.(心理描写)
就在那时，我意识到爸爸对我们的猫很关心。
14．favur(＝favr)n.恩惠；善意的行为 vt.喜爱；偏袒
即时训练 完成句子
①Culd yu d me a favur (帮我一个忙) and water my plants while I'm n vacatin?
②The wind was in the team's favur (有利于这个队), which helped them gain an advantage during the match.
词汇升级
③N matter what happens, I will supprt yu frever. be in favur f
归纳拓展
d sb. a favur帮某人一个忙
in favur f同意；支持；赞成
in ne's favur有利于某人；对……有利
好句积累
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd d me a favur and spare sme time t plish my applicatin letter and resume.(求助信)
如果您能帮我一个忙，抽出一些时间来润色我的求职信和简历，我将不胜感激。
15．句型公式：This/That is why...“这/那就是……的原因。”
教材原句
That's why I believe that bks abut freign cultures r imaginary wrlds are the best!
那就是我认为关于外国文化或想象世界的书是最好的原因！
即时训练 单句写作
①这是因为它71%的表面覆盖着水。
This is because abut seventy­ne percent f its surface is cvered by water.
②那就是越来越多的人对唐朝感兴趣的原因。
That's why mre and mre peple are interested in the Tang Dynasty.
③我不能信守诺言的原因是我的家人要去机场为我叔叔送行。
The reasn why I can't keep my wrd is that my family are ging t the airprt t see my uncle ff.
归纳拓展
(1)This/That/It is because...“这/那是因为……”， because 引导表语从句。
(2)The reasn that...“……的原因是……”，why 引导定语从句并在从句中作状语； that 引导表语从句。
实时应用
The reasn why I lve Western music is that the pieces f music cmpsed by Beethven has inspired me a lt t mve n when I am in difficulty.(事物介绍)
我之所以喜欢西方音乐，是因为贝多芬创作的曲子给了我很多灵感，让我在困难中继续前行。
16．句型公式：引导结果状语从句
教材原句
Sme users wrry that they are spending s much time in virtual wrlds that they are becming afraid f meeting peple in the real wrld.
一些用户担心他们在虚拟世界中花费了太多时间，以至于开始害怕在现实世界中与人见面。
即时训练 单句写作
①天气这么糟糕，以至于我们没能按时完成这项工作。
We had such terrible weather that we culdn't finish the wrk n time.
②现在城市发展如此之快，你永远想象不到它明天会是什么样子。
Nw the city is develping s fast that yu can never imagine what it will be like tmrrw.
句型转换
③Dalian is such an attractive place that lts f turists visit the city every year.
→ Such an attractive place is Dalian that lts f turists visit the city every year.(改为倒装句)
→Dalian is s attractive a place that lts f turists visit the city every year.(改为结构)
归纳拓展
(1)句型的常见结构：
s＋ eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\c1(形容词/副词＋ that...,形容词＋a（n）＋可数名词单数＋ that...,many/few/much/little（少）＋可数名词复, 数/不可数名词＋that...))
(2)句型的常见结构：
such＋ eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\c1(a（n）＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋that...,形容词＋可数名词复数/不可数名词＋that...))
(3)当s/such及其后成分放在句首时，主句用部分倒装
实时应用
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)David, yu have wrked s hard fr this event that I deeply believe that yu can make it.
大卫，你为这次活动付出了如此多的努力，我坚信你一定能成功。
连词成篇
Feng Lei，a student f Grade Tw, is addicted t cmputer games, and ①that's why he wants t drp ut f schl.His parents are cncerned ② his life and study and they are s angry that they are unable t speak fr the instant at the news.His parents wish me t d the favur ③ (persuade) Feng Lei t get ut f the bad habit.
技能应用
1．句①中why引导表语从句，表示 结果 。
2．②处应填介词 abut/fr 。
3．③处应填 t persuade 。