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【暑假预习】专题12 Unit1 Teenage Life-2025年新高一英语暑假衔接讲练 (人教版)(含答案)
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内容导航
考点聚焦:核心考点,有的放矢
重点速记:知识点和重难点梳理,查漏补缺
牛刀小试:知识点和关键点训练,能力提升
高频考点:模拟新题+提升专练,全面突破
一、考点聚焦
重点速记
考点(一)Unit1 Teenage Life核心单词考点梳理
必修一 Unit 1重点单词及用法总结
1、vlunteer n.志愿者;vt.&vi自愿做;义务做;无偿做
vlunteer fr sth/t d sth自愿做某事,主动做某事
vlunteer as.. 自愿担任……
vluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的
vluntarily adv.自愿地、自发地
2、debate
(1)n.辩论、争论;
a heated debate n/abut/ver.. 一场关于……的激烈辩论/争论
under debate 在辩论中
beynd/withut debate无可争辩
(2)vt.&vi.辩论、争论
debate with sb abut/n.. 就……与某人辩论
3、prefer vt.较喜欢 (preferred,preferred,preferring)
prefer ding sth/t d sth更喜欢(做)某事
prefer A t B喜欢A多于B
prefer ding A t ding B喜欢做A胜过做B
prefer t d A rather than d B
=wuld d A rather than d B
=wuld rather d A than d B宁愿做A而不愿做B
(2)preference n.偏爱;偏好;优待;优先
have a preference fr.. 偏爱……
give preference t.. 给……优先权;优先对待……
4、cntent
(1)n.内容;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题;含量;[pl.]目录;所含之物
(2)adj.满足的;满意的
be cntent t d sth 愿意做某事
be cntent with ... 对……感到满意/满足
(3)vt.满足;满意
cntent neself with (ding) sth 使某人自己满足于/甘心于(做)某事
5、suitable 适合的adj.
be suitable fr sb/sth对……适合的
be suitable t d sth 适合做某事
suit n. 一套衣服;套装 vt.适合;使适宜
suit sb 适合某人
(prep.)... 使……适合……
6、yuth n. 青年时期;青春,朝气
in ne's yuth 在某人青年时期
the yuth (统称)青年,年轻人
yung adj.年轻的
Challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务
face/ meet a challenge面对/迎接挑战
(n.) accept/ take up/ rise t a challenge接受挑战
a challenge f (ding) sth 一个…的挑战
(v.) vt.怀疑;向……挑战
challenge sb t (d) sth 向某人挑战(做)某事
challenge sb t d sth强烈要求某人做某事
challenge sb t sth向某人挑战某事
challenging adj.具有挑战性的;考验能力的
8、cnfusing adj.(difficult t understand)难以理解的;(nt clear)不清楚的;令人困惑的
(1)cnfuse vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑;把(人、物)混淆,弄错
cnfuse.... 把……和……混淆
(2)cnfused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的
be cnfused abut... 对……感到困惑的
(3)cnfusin n.困惑;混乱;慌乱
in cnfusin 困窘地;慌乱地
9、fluent adj流利的;熟练的
be fluent in.. 在……方面很流利/熟练
fluently adv.流利地;流畅地;熟练地
fluency n.(尤指外语)流利,流畅
Graduate vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位
(v.) graduate frm +学校 毕业于某学校
graduate in +专业 毕业于某专业
(n.)毕业生
a graduate f +学校 某校毕业生
graduatin n. 毕业
11、recmmend
(1)vt.推荐;介绍
recmmend... t (prep.) sb向某人推荐/介绍……
recmmend sb fr/as.. 推荐某人做(某工作) /作为……
I recmmend her fr this jb/ as his secretary.
(2)vt.建议
recmmend ding sth 建议做某事
recmmend sb t d sth建议某人做某事
recmmend + that 从句 建议……(从句谓语动词用“shuld+动词原形”,shuld可省略)
recmmendatin n.推荐;提议;介绍信
注:以下动词后的宾语从句常常使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用“(shuld+)动词原形”,shuld可省略。
It’s recmmended that sb (shuld) d sth
12、advance n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进
in advance (f sth) (时间上)在……前;预先,事先
make advances in 在……方面取得进步/进展
advance twards朝…前进
advanced adj.高等的;先进的;高级的
13、quit vi.&vt.(quit, quit,quitting)
(1)停止; (t give up)戒掉
quit ding sth 停止做某事
(2)离开 quit schl 退学; quit ne's jb辞职
be used t ding sth习惯于做某事
used t d sth过去常常做某事
be used t d sth被用来做某事
14、respnsible adj.负责的;有责任的
be respnsible fr对……负责;作为……原因
respnsibility n.责任;义务
take respnsibility fr (ding) sth对(做)……负责
have a respnsibility t d sth有责任做某事
a sense f respnsibility 责任感
It’s ne’s respnsibility t d sth. 做某事是某人的责任
15、schedule
(1)n.工作计划;日程安排
a busy schedule 忙碌的日程安排
n schedule按时;如期
ahead f schedule 提前
behind schedule 落后
(2)vt.安排;预定(一般用于被动语态)
be scheduled t d sth预定做某事
as scheduled 如期;按照预定时间
schedule sb/sth t d sth安排某人/某物做某事
16、sign up fr sth 报名(参加课程);选课;注册
sign up t d sth 报名做某事
sign up as 注册为,报名为…
17、try ut fr 参加…的选拔 try n 试穿,试戴
try fr 争取,试图获得 give it a try 试一试
18、attract sb t sth 把某人吸引到某事上来
sb be attracted t sth 某人被某事吸引
be attractive t 对…有吸引力
turist attractins 旅游胜地
考点(二)Unit1 Teenage Life重点词汇转化
词性转化
1.adventure n.冒险;奇遇→adventurer n. 探险家;冒险家→adventurus adj.勇于冒险的;敢于创新的
4.survival n. 生存;幸存;幸存事物→ survive v.幸存,幸免于难;艰难度过
7.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt. 怀疑;向……挑战→challenging adj.考验能力的;具有挑战性
→ challenger n. 挑战者
8.cnfuse vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑→cnfusing adj.难以理解的;令人困惑的→cnfused adj. 糊涂的;迷惑的→cnfusin n.困惑;不明确
9.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→ fluency n.流利;熟练
10.recmmend vt. 建议;推荐;介绍→recmmendatin n. 推荐;建议
11.graduate vi.&vt. 毕业;获得学位 n. 毕业生→graduatin n.毕业
12.bvius adj. 显然的;明显的→bviusly adv. 显然;明显地
13.slve vt.解决;解答→ slutin n. 解决办法;答案
14.advance n. 前进;发展;v前进;发展;促进→advanced adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的
15. respnsible adj.负责的;有责任的→ respnsibility n.责任;义务
16. editr n.主编;编辑→ edit v.编辑
17. cntent(v.)使满意—cntentment (n.) 满足,满意—cntented (adj.)满足的—cntentedly (adv.)满意地
18. suit (vt.)适合(n.)西装—suitable(a.)—(反) unsuitable
考点(三)Unit1 Teenage Life重点词组搭配汇总
重点词组搭配汇总
1.动词短语
be suitable fr 适合……
be cncerned abut 关心;担忧
be respnsible fr 对…… 负责
be addicted t 沉迷于……
be attracted t 被…… 吸引
sign up fr 报名参加
fcus n 集中精力于
graduate frm 从…… 毕业
recmmend sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事
quit ding sth. 停止做某事
2.名词短语
extra-curricular activities 课外活动
senir high schl 高中
freshman challenge 新生挑战
vlunteer club 志愿者俱乐部
wildlife prtectin 野生动物保护
3.形容词 + 介词搭配
t busy with 忙于……
awkward/uncmfrtable with 对…… 感到尴尬 / 不适
fluent in 流利使用(语言)
grateful fr 对…… 感激
考点(四)Unit1 Teenage Life语法解析考点梳理
语法考点梳理
1. 短语类型及功能
(1)名词短语:在句中作主语、宾语或表语。
例:The first week was a little cnfusing.(主语)
(2)形容词短语:修饰名词或代词。
例:She is cmpletely lst in the building.(表语)
(3)副词短语:修饰动词、形容词或副词。
例:They wrk at a sup kitchen every Wednesday.(状语)
2.形容词顺序规则
多个形容词修饰名词时顺序:
限定词→描绘性形容词→年龄 / 大小→颜色→国籍→材质。
例:a beautiful ld French painting(正确) vs. a French ld beautiful painting(错误)
3.动词-名词同形词
部分单词兼具动词和名词词性,注意语境区分:
challenge(v. 挑战;n. 挑战)
例:Oscar challenged me t a game.(v.) The challenge is difficult.(n.)
vlunteer(v. 自愿;n. 志愿者)
例:Wh wants t vlunteer?(v.) We need a vlunteer.(n.)
4.建议句型(虚拟语气)
recmmend/suggest that sb. (shuld) d sth.
例:My adviser recmmended that I sign up fr advanced literature.
考点(五)Unit1 Teenage Life书面表达精讲-建议信写作
书面表达精讲—建议信写作
1. 写作结构
开头(问候):Dear + 称呼(如 Wrried Friend)。
主体:
明确问题(Paraphrase the prblem)。
表达理解(I understand hw yu feel.)。
提出建议及理由(First,... Secnd,... Because...)。
结尾:表达希望(I'm sure...),落款(Best wishes, / All the best, + 署名)。
常用句型
提出问题:Yu wrte I knw yur prblem is...
表达理解:It's nt unusual I can understand yur wrry.
给出建议:
I recmmend/suggest that yu (shuld) d...
Why nt try / Hw abut + V-
Yu'd better... / It's a gd idea t...
说明理由: This way,...
3.参考范文
Dear Tm,
Yu wrte that yu are t shy t talk t the girl in yur class. I understand hw nervus yu must feel. It's cmmn fr teenagers t be shy arund peple they like.
Here are sme suggestins. First, try t start small cnversatins, like asking her abut hmewrk r a class activity. This can help yu feel mre cmfrtable. Secnd, jin a club she is in—sharing the same interest will give yu mre tpics t talk abut. Finally, be yurself! Hnesty is always attractive.
I”m sure she will appreciate yur effrt. Dn't wrry t much—everyne starts smewhere!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
牛刀小试
(adj.) 青少年的— (n.)青少年
(n.)志愿者— (adj.)自愿的— (adv.)自愿地
(vt.)较喜欢— (n.)偏爱
比起B,更喜欢A
比起做B,更喜欢做A
/ˈkɒntent/ (n.) 内容— /kənˈtent/ (adj.) 满意的
书的内容 对自己的生活感到满意
(v.)运动— (n.)动作
(v./n.) 适合— (adj.)合适的
(adj.)实际的— (adv.)实际上
(v./n.)挑战— (n.)挑战者— (adj.)有挑战的
面对挑战
有挑战的任务
(v.)给…命名— (n.)标题
(v.)使迷惑— (n.)困惑
— (adj.)令人迷惑的— (adj.)感到迷惑的
对……感到困惑
(n.)流利— (adj.)流利的— (adv.) 流利地
= 说英语流利
(v.)毕业(n.)毕业生— (n.)毕业
从大学毕业
(v.)建议— (n.) 建议
建议做某事
建议某人做某事
(v.)发展,前进— (n.)发展,前进— (adj.)先进的,高级的
先进技术
= 提前
(adj.)明显的— (adv.)明显的
(n.) 责任— (adj.) 负责的— (adv.) 负责地
(v.) 解决— (n.) 解决措施
解决问题
问题的解决办法
(v.) 编辑— (n.) 版本— (n.) 编者
(v.) 冒险— (n.) 冒险者— (adj.) 有冒险精神
(n.) 青春— (adj.)年轻的/ (adj.) 年轻的
(v.) 幸存— (n.)幸存— (n.)幸存者
(v.) 表现— (n.)表现— (adj.) 表现好的
(v.)产生— (n.)一代人
代代相传
代沟
(v.) 吸引— (n.) 有吸引力的事物,吸引力— (adj.) 吸引人
(v.) 对…上瘾的人— (n.)瘾
— (adj.) 上瘾的— (adj.) 使人上瘾的
(n.) 成年人/ (adj.) 成年的— (n.) 成年时期
答案:
teenage (adj.) 青少年的—teenager(n.)青少年
vlunteer(n.)志愿者—vluntary (adj.)自愿的— vluntarily (adv.)自愿地
prefer(vt.)较喜欢—preference (n.)偏爱
prefer A t B 比起B,更喜欢A
prefer ding A t ding B 比起做B,更喜欢做A
cntent /ˈkɒntent/ (n.) 内容—cntent /kənˈtent/ (adj.) 满意的
the cntent f a bk书的内容 be cntent with ne’s life对自己的生活感到满意
mve (v.)运动—mvement(n.)动作
suit (v./n.) 适合—suitable(adj.)合适的
actual (adj.)实际的—actually(adv.)实际上
challenge (v./n.)挑战—challenger (n.)挑战者—challenging (adj.)有挑战的
face a challenge 面对挑战
a challenging task 有挑战的任务
entitle (v.)给…命名—title(n.)标题
cnfuse (v.)使迷惑—cnfusin (n.)困惑
—cnfusing (adj.)令人迷惑的—cnfused (adj.)感到迷惑的
be cnfused abut对……感到困惑
fluency (n.)流利—fluent(adj.)流利的—fluently (adv.) 流利地
be fluent in English = speak English fluently说英语流利
graduate(v.)毕业(n.)毕业生—graduatin (n.)毕业
graduate frm cllege 从大学毕业
recmmend(v.)建议—recmmendatin (n.) 建议
recmmend ding sth 建议做某事
recmmend sb t d sth 建议某人做某事
advance(v.)发展,前进—advance(n.)发展,前进—advanced (adj.)先进的,高级的
advanced technlgy 先进技术
in advance=ahead f schedule 提前
bvius (adj.)明显的—bviusly (adv.)明显的
respnsibility (n.) 责任—respnsible (adj.) 负责的—respnsibly (adv.) 负责地
slve (v.) 解决—slutin (n.) 解决措施
slve a prblem 解决问题
a slutin t the prblem 问题的解决办法
edit (v.) 编辑—editin (n.) 版本—editr (n.) 编者
adventure (v.) 冒险—adventurer (n.) 冒险者—adventurus (adj.) 有冒险精神
yuth (n.) 青春—yuthful (adj.)年轻的/ yung (adj.) 年轻的
survive (v.) 幸存—survival (n.)幸存—survivr (n.)幸存者
behave (v.) 表现—behaviur (n.)表现—well-behaved (adj.) 表现好的
generate (v.)产生—generatin (n.)一代人
frm generatin t generatin代代相传
generatin gap代沟
attract (v.) 吸引—attractin (n.) 有吸引力的事物,吸引力—attractive (adj.) 吸引人
addict (v.) 对…上瘾的人—addictin (n.)瘾
—addicted (adj.) 上瘾的—addictive (adj.) 使人上瘾的
adult (n.) 成年人/ (adj.) 成年的—adulthd (n.) 成年时期
巩固提升
(一)词组填空,用所给短语的正确形式填空:
(be suitable fr, be addicted t, sign up fr, fcus n, )
The curse __________ freshmen, s yu can jin it withut wrry.
The teacher __________ me __________ read mre English nvels t imprve writing.
Many students __________ nline games, which affects their study.
Yu shuld __________ yur study instead f wasting time.
I decided t __________ the debate club t practice public speaking.
(二)语法选择
6. She has a __________ cat.
A. small white cute B. cute small white C. white small cute
7. The adviser recmmended that he __________ the vlunteer activity.
A. jins B. jin C. t jin
8. The __________ in the sentence "She wrks hard every day" is an adverb phrase.
A. She wrks B. hard every day C. wrks hard
(三)翻译句子
9. 许多青少年担心无法跟上同学的步伐。(be cncerned abut, keep up with)
10. 老师建议我们每天花 30 分钟读英语。(recmmend that...)
(四)书面表达
假设你是 Susan Lu,收到以下来信,请写一封建议信:
"My sn is 16 and wants t study abrad, but I think he is t yung. What shuld I d?" —Wrried Mum
参考答案
(一)词组填空
1. is suitable fr 2. recmmended; t 3. are addicted t
4. fcus n 5. sign up fr
(二)语法选择
6. B 7. B 8. B
(三)翻译句子
9. Many teenagers are cncerned abut being unable t keep up with their classmates.
10. The teacher recmmended that we (shuld) spend 30 minutes reading English every day.
(四)书面表达
Dear Wrried Mum,
Yu wrte that yur 16-year-ld sn wants t study abrad, but yu wrry he is t yung. I understand yur cncern—studying abrad is a big decisin fr a teenager.
Here are my suggestins. First, have an pen talk with yur sn abut his gals. Ask why he wants t study abrad and whether he is prepared fr living independently. Secnd, cnsider starting with a shrt-term exchange prgram instead f a full degree—this can help him test the water. Finally, research universities tgether and check if they ffer supprt fr internatinal students.
Remember, yur sn's enthusiasm is valuable, but it's als imprtant t ensure he is ready. Discussing the plan step by step will help bth f yu make a wise decisin.
All the best,
Susan Lu
模拟精练
一、单句语法填空
1.We shuld d sme _______________(vlunteer) wrk t help thers.
2. I can’t say that I have any special ________________(prefer) .
3.I became a teacher because I___________(prefer) bks and peple_________plitics.
4.When setting ut n a lng walk, yu always wear____________(suit) bts.
5.The dctr recmmended that she ______________(have) a hliday t relax herself and als recmmended___________(read) mre bks in her spare time.
6.If anything ges wrng, I’ll take_______________(respnsible) fr it.
7. The peratin(手术)n the ld man will be carried ut __________ schedule.
8.Listening t lud music at rck cncerts________(have) caused hearing lss in sme teenagers.
9.As far as I knw, the plan is _________ debate and hasn’t been passed yet.
10.My parents are very cntent__________ their current(当前的)life.
11.Tm is expert in _________(write) science fictin(科幻小说).
12.It was surprising that she shuld accept such a ______________(challenge)jb .
13.He lacked___________(fluent) during the speech .
14.She is ging t quit____________(take) a chance nce mre.
15.He has been wrking in a famus cmpany after his______________(graduate) .
16.Jane turned t her teacher fr help t find a ______________(slve) t the prblem.
17. Each unit f the bk fcuses __________ a different grammar pint.
18.She is addicted t ______________ (buy) new things.
19. Yu shuld talk t yur friend abut his ____________ (behave) and tell him shuld behave____________(he).
20.It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin t be_________t cmputer
games ,which is very ______________ t them.(attract)
21.I can’t stand him any lnger---at the meeting he kept asking_____________questins which nly ____________ the issue and he even didn’t realize that he caused___________fr all f us.(cnfuse).
22. _______________(bvius), the students shuld get well prepared fr their future.
23.The______________ (survive) f plants depends n sunlight and water.
24.I must make_________ clear that I’ll always supprt yu.
25.We paid him a mnth’s salary(薪水)____________advance.
II.选词填空
I think parents shuld_____________________their children wh are ging t schl.
The classrm shuld_________________in rder t keep it clean every day.
He_________________this schl last year.
The curses________________beginners and advanced students.
Did yu__________________ the driver’s educatin class?
6. Have yu_________________ the Christmas gifts t thse pr children.
7. The new bridge was cmpleted tw years_________________.
8. He ____________________ the schl ftball team yesterday.
9. Many yung peple ____________________ cmputer games.
10. Peple usually_______________the things that are imprtant t them.
III. 英汉互译
1. Thusands f visitrs were attracted t the Shanghai Wrld Exp(世博会)the day it pened.
________________________________________________________________________
2 It is impssible fr us t preserve(保存) everything frm ur past as we mve twards the future..
________________________________________________________________________
3.The children prefer cycling t the cuntryside t staying at hme all day.
________________________________________________________________________
4The reasn why he was late is that his bike brke dwn.
________________________________________________________________________
5.他建议我们读一读那部小说。(recmmend that)
________________________________________________________________________
6.我穿了一件红色外套以便他能很容易看见我。(s that)
________________________________________________________________________
他使每天六点起床成为一种习惯。(make it+adj./n.+t d sth.)
________________________________________________________________________
设计一个新图书馆对我来说是一个很大的挑战。(动名词作主语)
________________________________________________________________________
我们认为在十分钟内完成这项任务是可能的。(it 作形式宾语)
________________________________________________________________________
他预计下星期一动身去伦敦。(be scheduled t)
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
单句语法填空
vluntary 2.preference 3.preferred t4. suitable 5.have , reading
respnsibility7. n8. has9.under
with11.writing12.challenging13.fluency14.taking
graduatin 16.slutin17.n 18.buying 19.behaviur
attracted,attractive 21.cnfusing,cnfused,cnfusin 22.Obviusly 23.survival 24.it 25.in
选词填空
be respnsible fr 2. be cleaned up 3. graduated frm 4. are suitable fr 5. sign up fr 6.handed ut 7.ahead f schedule 8.tried ut fr
9.are attract t 10.fcus n
中英互译
1.开幕当日,成千上万的游客被吸引前往上海世博会(be attracted t)。
2.在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来(It’s +adj.+fr sb. t d sth.)。
3.孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去,也不愿整天待在家里(prefer ding t ding )。
4.他迟到是因为他的自行车坏了(that 引导的表语从句)。
5.He recmmend that we (shuld) read the nvel.
6.I put n a red cat s that he culd see me easily.
He makes it a habit t get up at six every day.
Designing a new library is a big challenge t me.
We think it pssible t finish the wrk in ten minutes.
10.He is scheduled t leave fr Lndn next Mnday.考点(一)
Unit1 Teenage Life核心单词考点梳理
考点(二)
Unit1 Teenage Life重点词汇转化总结
考点(三)
Unit1 Teenage Life重点词组搭配汇总
考点(四)
Unit1 Teenage Life语法解析考点梳理
考点(五)
Unit1 Teenage Life书面表达精讲-建议信写作
考点(六)
Unit1 Teenage Life牛刀小试
考点(七)
Unit1 Teenage Life巩固提升
考点(八)
Unit1 Teenage Life模拟精练
graduate frm , clean up, be suitable fr , be respnsible fr , sign up fr
ahead f schedule, hand ut, be attracted t, fcus n, try ut fr

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