四川省德阳市2024-2025学年高二下期期末考试英语试题（Word版附答案）含听力音频

这是一份四川省德阳市2024-2025学年高二下期期末考试英语试题（Word版附答案）含听力音频，文件包含四川省德阳市2024-2025学年高二下期期末教学质量监测英语试卷含答案docx、四川省德阳市2024-2025学年高二下期期末教学质量监测英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
说明：
1.本试卷第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷共12页，全卷150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上指定的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the live pp cncert start?
A. At 1:15 p. m.B. At 1:30 p. m.C. At 1:45 p. m.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Did yu g t the live pp cncert last Friday?
M: Oh, yes. It was suppsed t start at 1:30 pm, but it was delayed 15 minutes.
2. Hw des the wman feel tday?
A. Much better than befre.
B. Mre serius than befre.
C. The same as she used t be.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hw are yu feeling tday?
W: Nthing changed, sir. The headache is pretty much the same as befre.
M: Nw take this paper and g t the test rm fr tests.
3. What will the man d this weekend?
A. G fr a barbecue.
B. Watch a baseball game.
C. Have fun in a park.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I’m ging t the park with sme friends fr a barbecue this weekend. Wuld yu like t cme with us, Ben?
M: I’d lve t. Wait…I just remembered, I’m ging t a baseball game with my dad. He gt the tickets a mnth ag.
W: That sunds cl, t. Enjy the game.
4. What’s the prbable relatinship between the wman and Tm?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Dctr and patient.
C. Brther and sister.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What’s wrng with Tm? I nticed yu were talking with him that day.
W: Tm is always careless in class.
M: Perhaps yu shuld ask him mre questins.
5. What subject des the man prefer?
A. Bilgy.B. Chemistry.C. Prgramming.
【答案】C
【原文】M: The cmputer lab is clsed, but I’m wrking n a very cmplicated web prgram.
W: We have a lt f hmewrk fr that class, dn’t we?
M: Yeah, it’s tugh, but I like prgramming better! Dn’t yu?
W: N, it’s hard fr me. I prefer sciences like bilgy r chemistry.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What des Ms. Dwns teach?
A. Art.B. Histry.C. Writing.
7. What des the speaker think f their teachers?
A. Unfair.B. Bad.C. Excellent.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【原文】W: What’s the matter?
M: Oh, I just gt my article back after the writing class. Ms. Dwns wrte s many cmments n it! It’s ging t take hurs t write a secnd draft.
W: D yu think she was unfair?
M: N, nt at all. In fact, I really like her.
W: Yeah, Ms. Dwns is great. She and the art histry teacher are the best teachers I’ve ever had here.
M: I agree. I think my writing is really ging t imprve in this class.
W: Me, t.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What will the man d n Tuesday?
A. Meet Jen fr drinks.
B. Treat Je at a restaurant.
C. Watch a mvie with Mel.
9. What kind f fd will the speakers have n Sunday?
A. Chinese fd.B. British fd.C. Italian fd.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【原文】W: Hi, Lauren. Wuld yu like t g ut fr dinner sme time?
M: Yes, I’d lve t, Amy.
W: Okay, hw abut Tuesday?
M: Oh, srry. I can’t n Tuesday. I’m meeting Jen fr drinks at a British bar.
W: Well, hw abut Thursday then?
M: uh… I’m afraid I can’t. I’m ging t a mvie with Mel n Thursday evening.
W: Oh, yu’re s ppular! Well, hw abut Saturday?
M: Oh, I’m really srry… My brther Je’s cming n Saturday and I plan t treat him at a Chinese restaurant.
W: Well, that leaves Sunday.
M: Oh, sure, why nt?
W: Sunday it is then! Hw abut trying that new Italian restaurant?
M: Great!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What did the speakers buy fr Uncle Ernie last year?
A. A gardening bk.
B. A gardening tl.
C. A flwer shw ticket.
11. What will Gary get?
A. A live cncert ticket.
B. A delicius dinner.
C. A set f clthes.
12. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At a garden.B. At hme.C. At a bkstre.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B
【原文】W: Okay, Phil. Lk at this website. It is great. What abut yur Uncle Ernie? What can we get him?I never knw!
M: Well, he’s s difficult t buy fr. He desn’t really like anything!
W: I knw. Well, what abut a gardening bk? He lves gardening, desn’t he? Lk, here are sme nice gardening bks n the website.
M: Mmm. But we gt him a gardening tl last year.
W: Yes. Aha, hw abut this? Tickets t the flwer shw.
M: That’s fun. Gd, wh else?
W: Yur brther Gary.
M: Yeah, he’s difficult, t. I always get him smething bring, like clthes,because I dn’t knw what t get.
W: Well, what abut this? A live cncert ticket?
M: Oh, that sunds gd. Mmm. Maybe I culd g with him.
W: Yeah, why nt?
M: OK, nw let’s have ur dinner. I’m really a little hungry.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why did Bangari win the Glbal Peace Prize?
A. She brught educatin t African wmen.
B. She helped slve the African pverty prblem.
C. She ended the wars between African cuntries.
14. Hw many trees has Bangari planted nw?
A. Over 15 millin.
B Over 20 millin.
C. Over 30 millin.
15. What did Bangari set up fr wmen?
A. Tree nurseries.B. Night schls.C. Child hspitals.
16. Wh is the man?
A. A prize presenter.
B. A. prject rganizer.
C. A prgram hst.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C
【原文】M: Gd mrning. Tday we’ re talking t Bangari Naathai, respnsible fr creating the wmen’s mvement in Uganda and wh has just wn a Glbal Peace Prize. Tell us yur stry, Bangari.
W: Well, ten years ag, I asked the gvernment fr 15 millin tree seedlings t imprve the cnditins f ur cuntry’s prest cmmunities.
M: What did they say?
W: I think they thught I was crazy, but they gave me them anyway!
M: And hw many trees has the mvement planted s far?
W: We’ve nw planted mre than 20 millin trees in 30 different cuntries acrss the wrld.
M: And what did yu get the Peace Prize fr?
W: Fr prmting ecnmic develpment thrughut Africa.
M: Hw has the tree prject helped the peple f yur cuntry?
W: Wmen and children are the mst affected by pverty and these are the peple I wanted t help. We decided t set up sme tree nurseries run by wmen. This was very successful, and nw we have mre than 8,000 thrughut the cntinent.
M: That’s quite an achievement, Bangari. Cngratulatins and keep up the gd wrk!
W: Thank yu, Michael.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What cmpany des the speaker emply wrkers fr?
A. Shpping.B. Clthing.C. Travelling.
18. What will engineers d?
A. Design patterns.
B. Chse suitable clrs.
C. Wrk in the prductin department.
19. Wh perfrm a vital task?
A. Salesmen.B. Accuntants.C. Scientists.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Sme jb chances.
B. Sme sales methds.
C. Sme fashinable clthes.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【原文】Gd afternn, everybdy, and thank yu fr giving me yur time tday. Firstly I’d like t talk t yu abut the kind f peple we’ re lking fr at Pacific Clthing,and finally I’d like t tell yu what we ffer yu if yu cme t wrk fr us. All kinds f peple wrk in a wide range f jbs in the clthing industry, frm drivers t ffice wrkers and artists. Right nw we’ re n the lkut fr scientists, particularly t wrk with the dyes we use t clur clth. And t design the patterns and chse the clurs which are ging t appeal t cnsumers, we have a strng design team. We’ re nt lking fr any new designers at present but chances may arise in the future. Hwever,at the mment we are lking fr engineers t wrk in the prductin department. And we’ re currently emplying accuntants. They’ re nt usually assciated with fashin but let me tell yu, they perfrm a vital task. But that’s nt t say that, if yu have qualificatins in anther field, fr example, sales, we wn’t be needing smene like yu in the future.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu’re deciding n things t d in Las Vegas, yu may be cnsidering a day trip t the Hver Dam. Read n t discver the best Hver Dam turs frm Las Vegas.
Cmedy n Deck Turs— Hver Dam Ultimate VIP Tur
Price: Adults frm $90; kids frm $80
Duratin: 7 hurs
Guides duble as stand-up cmedians n this Hver Dam bus tur. In additin t rund-trip transprtatin frm yur Las Vegas htel and a dedicated driver, this full-day tur includes a 45-minute walk acrss the tp f the dam with experts explaining its functins and basic theries, and a sit-dwn lunch at a lcal restaurant.
Pink Adventure Turs— Hver Dam Tur
Price: Adults frm $119; kids frm $109
Duratin: 4 hurs
Take in views f Lake Mead, the Hver Dam and the Clrad River n this small-grup tur. Upn reaching the dam, yu’ll enjy 360-degree views frm the bservatin deck befre ging dwn t the Pwer Plant. Guides will take yu thrugh the inspectin tunnels and the generatr rm, where yu can have the chance t see interir generatrs and learn hw they wrk.
Mr. Las Vegas— Hver Dam Mini Tur
Price: Adults frm $74; kids frm $69
Duratin: 3 hurs
If yu dn’t want t devte an entire day t seeing the Hver Dam, cnsider this “mini” small-grup tur perated by Mr. Las Vegas. It includes rund-trip transprtatin in a 14-persn vehicle, a drive thrugh Bulder City, and stps at Lake Mead and Hemenway Park.
MaxTur— Grand Canyn West, Hver Dam, and Seven Magic Muntains Tur
Price: Frm $179 per persn
Duratin: 12 hurs
Yu’ll see mre than just the Hver Dam n this jam-packed uting. After being picked up frm yur Las Vegas htel, yu’ll stp at the Las Vegas welcme sign t snap sme phts befre heading t Seven Magic Muntains. Next up is a walking tur acrss the Hver Dam. Then it’s n t the Grand Canyn. Nte that children must be at least 5 years ld t participate.
21. Which tw turs mix technical knwledge in their guided services?
A. Mr. Las Vegas & MaxTur.
B. Pink Adventure & MaxTur.
C. Cmedy n Deck & Pink Adventure.
D. Cmedy n Deck & Mr. Las Vegas.
22. What distinguishes MaxTur frm ther turs?
A. Express city rutes.
B. Live perfrmance events.
C. Minimum age requirement.
D. Hands-n engineering activities.
23. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A travel brchure.B. A histrical bigraphy.
C. A jurnal entry.D. An academic article.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A
B
The rm felt electric with excitement. Tang Wensheng, a yung interpreter, was abut t start a big career. The leader f Guyana, Prime Minister Burnham, was cming. But just a few hurs befre, Tang knew nthing abut him r his cuntry.
She almst panicked. Then, she thught f her favrite way t learn: frm bks. She hurried t the library, lking fr answers. Tw bks became her helpers — ne abut the histry f Guyana, and ne abut Prime Minister Burnham. Hurs passed quickly as she read abut new places and peple. When she walked int the meeting, she felt much mre cnfident. Reading had turned a scary situatin int a gd chance t learn.
T stay sharp when she wasn’t wrking n imprtant jbs, Tang fund a creative way t practice — reading English detective stries. These interesting stries helped her keep her language skills strng and her vcabulary wide. Reading was nt nly fr learning new things, but als fr staying in tp frm.
Later, she wrked at the China Daily newspaper. Every day, she had t understand lts f new infrmatin frm arund the wrld. It reminded her that she always had mre t learn. Hwever, the many bks she had read gave her a strng base. Her trust in reading became like an anchr in a sea f infrmatin.
“Bks teach yu t be humble,” she said years later. “They shw yu hw much yu dn’t knw, and that makes yu want t keep learning.” Nw, when AI is becming s imprtant, Tang still believes in reading. “If we dn’ t keep reading and learning,” she said, “we might get left behind as the wrld changes.” Reading, she prved, is mre than just preparatin; it’s a map that helps us find ur way thrugh life.
24. What was Tang’s initial reactin when she heard abut Prime Minister Burnham’s arrival?
A. Cnfident in her interpretatin.
B. Eager t read her favurite bks.
C. Excited t meet a high-prfile leader.
D. Wrried abut her lack f relevant knwledge.
25. Hw did detective nvels cntribute t Tang’s career?
A. They intrduced her t the legal field.
B. They imprved her lgical reasning.
C. They ffered relaxatin during breaks.
D. They enhanced her language prficiency.
26. What can we infer abut Tang Wensheng’s persnality frm the passage?
A. Pessimistic & Hesitant.B. Gifted & Easyging.
C. Hardwrking & Persistent.D. Reserved & Independent.
27. Which f the fllwing idims best summarizes the main theme f the passage?
A. Live and learn.
B. Patience is a virtue.
C. Knwledge is pwer.
D. Frtune favrs the bld.
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A
C
The new service prmises steep discunts and 30-minute delivery acrss majr categries,aiming t capture yunger cnsumers and expand int lwer-tier markets.
Alibaba has intrduced its ne-hur delivery service “Taba Flash” natinwide ahead f schedule, stepping up its push in China’s increasing n-demand retail race. Originally set t launch n May 6, the platfrm went live acrss the cuntry n May 2 fllwing strng uptake during its pilt run in mre than 50 cities.
The upgraded service is backed by Alibaba’s fd delivery arm Ele. me and ffers aggressive cnsumer rewards, including free drinks, cash cupns, and discunted meals. The cmpany said it aims t cmbine “e-cmmerce pricing with instant delivery,” with flash-sale deals acrss categries like fd, grceries, pharmacy, electrnics, and clthing nw available within 30 minutes.
Within 48 hurs f the launch, Ele.me’s delivery rders hit recrd highs in 13cities. Sales f Ctti Cffee jumped tenfld in 24 hurs, tpping the platfrm’s cffee categry. Over the May Day hliday, discunted drinks like milk tea and cffee surged mre than 110% year-n-year, driven by flash deals and time-limited ffers. The accelerated launch cmes as rivals like JD.cm and Meituan increase investments in instant delivery, expanding frm their cre strengths in e-cmmerce and fd, separately.
All three are cmpeting fr an advantage ver thers in a sectr expected t surpass 2 trillin yuan ($275 billin) by 2030, as cnsumers increasingly demand faster fulfillment and deeper discunts.
A Taba Flash prject spkespersn tld The Beijing News: “Our current launch minimizes custmer csts, freeing up resurces fr aggressive cnsumer subsidies(补贴).”
During the Labr Day hliday, Ele. me reprted a sharp increase in late-night rders frm travelers, with purchases between 10 p. m. and 5 a. m. accunting fr mre than 30% f ttal rders——1.6 times higher than lcal users, accrding t cmpany data. Yunger travelers fueled much f the demand, using 20% t 30% discunts t have snacks and drinks delivered frm turist htspts t their htels.
Industry analysts say Taba’s launch has driven traffic and engagement well beynd initial expectatins, helping brands reach mre cnsumers—— especially in lwer-tier markets.
28. What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The market strategy f Taba Flash.
B. The cmpetitin amng different brands.
C. The Internet cmpanies n the platfrm.
D. The challenges f launching a delivery service.
29. Hw d JD.cm and Meituan differ in their instant delivery strategies?
A. They share identical service in the n-demand retail sectr.
B. JD.cm emphasizes electrnics, while Meituan emphasizes clthing.
C. JD.cm expands frm e-cmmerce, while Meituan expands frm fd.
D. JD.cm fcuses n fd discunts, while Meituan fcuses n e-cmmerce.
30. The underlined wrd “surpass” in paragraph 5 is clsest in meaning t ________.
A. fall behindB. be equal tC. g beyndD. set a gal fr
31. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T discuss the grwth f hliday sales.
B. T intrduce A libaba’s new delivery service.
C. T analyze the challenges f delivery services.
D. T cmpare Alibaba with JD.cm and Meituan.
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B
D
The increasing cnflicts between humans and Tibetan brwn bears n the Tibetan Plateau are a grwing cncern, ptentially fueled by climate change impacting the animals’ traditinal living spaces. This interruptin leads t bears seeking fd and shelter in human settlements, resulting in livestck lss, prperty damage, and even psing risks f serius injury r death t bth humans and animals.
T ease these cnflicts, a team at Wuhan University in China, led by Peng Yuchen, has develped an innvative AI-cntrlled device. This system aims t identify bears using cmplex image recgnitin and turn them away with a targeted spray f a harmless but unpleasant mixture f capsaicin (辣椒素) and menthl (薄荷醇).
The AI mdel was trained n a vast dataset f ver 1,000 images f lcal wildlife, including ver 600 featuring bears, alngside yaks, antelpes, and even humans. Engineered t distinguish bears frm ther species, the device cnsists f a camera, a small cmputer running the AI mdel, a slar panel fr pwer, and a lithium (锂) battery capable f perating autnmusly fr up t 30 days. The spray, when activated, can reach bears up t 13 meters away.
Accrding t the test findings, the machine can identify a bear 91.4% f the time it registered ne, and detect a bear 93.6% f the time ne was present. Hwever, there was a minimal (1.8%) risk f accidental spraying f humans within range.
Sme experts nte that the field tests were cnducted in cntrlled envirnments, raising questins abut real — wrld applicability. “Bears are highly adaptive, and I dubt a single spray will deter them lng-term,” says Dave Garshelis, wh runs a grup fcused n bears at the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature and Natural Resurces. “They’ll prbably find ther ways t access human settlements and just avid the machine itself.” He adds.
He says that the prject reminds him f US park rangers shting bears with rubber bullets t keep them away frm peple, which wrked up t a pint. “The bears learned t stay away frm peple in unifrms carrying guns, but recgnized that there was n danger f ther peple,” says Garshelis.
32. What caused the rise in human-bear tensin n the Tibetan Plateau based n the passage?
A. Decreased fd supply fr humans.
B. Increased human turism in bear territry.
C. Bear numbers exceeding the land’s capacity.
D. Shifting weather patterns affecting bear habitats.
33. What can be inferred abut the device in paragraph 4?
A. It wrks reliably in mst cases.
B. It requires cnstant human supervisin.
C. It puts human safety ahead f accuracy.
D. It perfrms better in cntrlled envirnments.
34. What is Dave Garshelis’s attitude twards the AI-cntrlled device?
A. Hpeful.B. Skeptical.C. Indifferent.D. Hesitant.
35 What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. AI System Uses Spray t Keep Bears Away
B. Saving Tibetan Bears with a Vast Database
C. Balancing Tech & Traditin: Saving the Bears
D. Lw-Cst Tech Remves Human-Bear Cnflicts
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking ntes and keeping them rganized is an imprtant part f schling and the wrk wrlds. Yu’ ll need rganized ntes fr studying, writing essays and yur assignments. Keeping them rganized will nt nly help yu with these tasks, but it will als help yu remember yur material easily.____36____. In this passage, yu will learn hw t take ntes and effectively rganize them.
Mix different styles f nte-taking. There are lts f different ways f recrding infrmatin. Yu can use ne style r a mix f a few. Handwritten ntes wrk best fr classes that have t d with numbers, equatins, and frmulas. Yu can als cllect any lecture ntes and pwer-pint slides that yur instructr makes available.____37____.
Stre yur ntes in ne place. If yu’ re string yur ntes all ver the place, it’s ging t be very difficult t rganize them fr exams and essays when the time cmes.Dn’t just write yur ntes dwn in whatever ntebk yu happen t have nearby r yu’ re never ging t find thse ntes again. ____38____. Yu dn’t want t mix up yur physics ntes with yur maths ntes!
Have separate flders fr each class. If yu keep all yur ntes n yur cmputer,make sure that even there yu have separate spaces fr yur ntes.____39____Fr example, yu might have a flder fr yur research paper, a flder fr yur infrmatin abut previus field studies.
____40____. Yu dn’ t want t have t keep trying t figure ut hw and where yu recrd certain infrmatin. This will make yur rganizatin mre difficult in the lng run. If yu keep t ne way f recrding ntes and specific places fr each class,yu’ ll be much mre prepared than therwise.
A. Stay cnsistent.
B. Take clear and cncise ntes.
C. Yu can separate yur ntes by subject.
D. These can be valuable ntes fr essays and exams.
E. Therefre, using effective nte-taking tls is f great help.
F. Yu dn’t want t back thrugh and dig thrugh yur cmputer files.
G. Hwever, the challenge lies in develping a system that wrks fr yu.
【答案】36. G 37. D 38. C 39. F 40. A
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tmmy raced hme quickly under dark strm cluds. Suddenly, the rain pured dwn and gt him cmpletely wet right away. Reaching his huse, he ____41____ — his key was gne. With parents wrking late, the by std trembling, feeling cmpletely ____42____.
A dr creaked pen nearby. Mrs. Jenkins, the ____43____wh lived alne and was called “dd” by the kids, emerged with a trash bag. Sptting Tmmy’s dilemma, she ____44____ waved him inside — the same huse he’d ____45____ fr years due t neighbrhd rumrs (流言).
“Dry ff,” she said, handing him a(n) ____46____ and a sweater frm her sn’ s childhd trunk(木箱). As Tmmy sipped ht cca, his eyes wandered t walls lined with ____47____: a cuple dancing, children laughing in snw, muntain sunrises…
Nticing his curisity, Mrs. Jenkins tuched an ld wedding ____48____. “This is my husband James,” she smiled. Stries ____49____ — hw they’ d survived wars, raised three children, traveled after retirement. Her vice _____50_____ speaking f grandchildren verseas.Tmmy’s chest tightened; this wasn’t the “dd” wman frm gssip, but smene wh’ d lved deeply and lst.
When Tmmy’ s parents arrived, they fund him helping her _____51_____ travel pstcards, their chatter eching warmly. “We _____52_____ her,” his mther murmured.
Frm then n, Tmmy visited regularly — carrying grceries, cleaning up leaves,listening t her adventures. The neighbrhd _____53_____ replaced whispers with greetings,ften stpping t admire her rses. Thrugh her, Tmmy learned that raindrps and rumrs might cme and g, but curage f _____54_____ t see beynd surfaces plants seeds f unexpected _____55_____.
41. A. brkeB. cmplainedC. frzeD. aplgized
42. A. aimlessB. helplessC. breathlessD. fearless
43. A. friendB. wnerC. visitrD. neighbr
44. A. gentlyB. frequentlyC. similarlyD. practically
45. A. preferredB. ccupiedC. avidedD. painted
46. A. umbrellaB. twelC. cstumeD. scarf
47. A. phtgraphsB. bksC. decratinsD. suvenirs
48. A. dressB. giftC. prtraitD. dcument
49. A. fadedB. flwedC. changedD. stpped
50. A. sharpenedB. weakenedC. deepenedD. sftened
51. A. drawB. rganizeC. tearD. hide
52. A. misledB. verestimatedC. misjudgedD. verheard
53. A. graduallyB. immediatelyC. cmpletelyD. cnstantly
54. A. breaking upB. turning dwnC. taking verD. reaching ut
55. A. hnurB. peaceC. fameD. friendship
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. D
第 Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, varius cuntries have explred appraches t develping clean energy in Antarctica,____56____slar and wind energy being the primary fcus.____57____, the extreme cnditins and shrtage f technlgies make it tugh fr slar and wind pwer generatin equipment t maintain stable and efficient peratin.
Recently, a clean energy system ____58____(tailr) fr plar cnditins has been put int peratin in China’s Qinling statin in Antarctica.
This is a big achievement because it ____59____ (great) lwers the statin’ s need fr fssil fuels and its pssible harm t the envirnment. The breakthrugh means China has becme the first cuntry ____60____(achieve) the large-scale peratin f a clean energy system under extreme Antarctic cnditins.
Accrding t the lead scientist, Sun Hngbin, 56, this prject marks a majr advance in China’s effrts t explre green energy slutins in plar regins.
Since the launch f the system n March 1, it ____61____(replace) traditinal diesel(柴油) pwer surces,____62____(prvide) uninterrupted zer-carbn pwer fr the research equipment and essential living facilities at Qinling statin, which was established in February last year as China’s____63____(five) Antarctic research statin.
Slar and wind pwer nw prvide abut 60 percent f the ttal energy that the system can prduce. In situatins ____64____there isn’t enugh wind r sun, hydrgen that has been stred can be used t prvide extra pwer.
Sun stressed the primary challenges in ensuring the _____65_____(stable) and safety f the equipment. Still, he hpes t establish a 20,000-square-meter Antarctic extreme envirnment simulatin labratry in Shanxi t enhance future research.
【答案】56. with
57. Hwever
58. tailred
59. greatly
60. t achieve
61. has replaced
62. prviding
63. fifth 64. where
65. stability
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你是在英国某校就读的中国交换生李华，你校学生会计划新增一个社团，现面向全校征集建议。请你给负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐一个社团；
2. 阐述推荐理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数80词左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua, an exchange student frm China.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur favrable cnsideratin.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student frm China. I am writing t prpse the establishment f a Chinese Cultural Enrichment Sciety at ur schl.
In ur schl an increasing number f students are curius abut China driven by the grwing fascinatin with Chinese culture n campus. This sciety can ffer a platfrm where students engage in activities like Chinese calligraphy shws, tea ceremnies and traditinal festival celebratins. It will certainly serve as a bridge fr English students t experience Chinese culture clsely, allwing hands-n explratin and prmting crss-cultural exchange. Hpefully, the Chinese Cultural Enrichment Sciety culd mtivate learning and unity at ur schl as well as intensify mutual understanding f China and the UK.
Lking frward t yur favrable cnsideratin.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，150字左右，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The first time I saw Frst, the Arctic fx, she was a shaking white shape under an ld, metal trash bin behind ur schl cafeteria. It was the cldest part f January, when Alaska’s winter wind cut thrugh clthes like knives. Her left paw was stuck in a thrwn-away sda can, the brken edges cutting int her fur. Our eyes met — her lk bright with fear, mine full f wrry.
Mm always tld me, “Wild animals aren’t like dgs r cats, Clara,” whenever I tried t help street cats. But Frst’s heavy breathing made my heart hurt. I cruched dwn slwly, taking ff my scarf. “It’s kay,” I said sftly, drpping pieces f my half-eaten lunch tward her. She jumped back but smelt the fd carefully. Every day after schl fr a week, I came back with fd, mving a little clser each time until she let me pull the can ff her paw.
As winter deepened, Frst slwly became my secret friend. Every mrning befre schl, I left pieces f chicken near the trash bin. At first, she nly came ut when I was far away. But by February, she wuld sit just three steps frm me, her white fur shining under the pale sunlight. My classmates thught I was crazy, but I didn’t care. There was smething magical abut earning a wild animal’s trust.
One afternn, smething unexpected happened. Frst fllwed me all the way t my huse! My heart raced as she stpped at the edge f ur yard. Mm saw her thrugh the kitchen windw; “Is fx?” she asked, her vice mixed with surprise and wrry. But when Frst gently pawed at a fallen pinecne (松果), even Mm had t smile. “Just dn’t let her inside,” she warned, thugh her eyes were sft.
Spring brught new surprises. Frst started “helping” arund ur hme. She chased away rabbits frm Mm’s garden and barked ludly when bears wandered t clse. Smetimes she brught dead mice as “gifts”, which made Mm scream but secretly pleased her. Still, Frst remained wild. She never let us tuch her, disappearing fr days int the frest.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
One midnight during anther April strm, we heard scratching at the dr.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On my graduatin day, Frst appeared at the schl fence ne last time.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 One midnight during anther April strm, we heard scratching at the dr. Seeing Frst trembling utside, we wrapped her in a warm blanket and let her stay in ur prch, shielding her frm the heavy rain and wind. She curled up next t me, her bdy trembling slightly frm the cld but relaxing in ur presence. We shared a silent bnd, a sign t the friendship we had built ver the mnths. In the mrning, as the strm stpped, Frst std up, stretched, and lked at us with gratitude in her eyes. Knwing it was time fr her t return t the wild, we pened the dr, and she left, strnger and healthier, disappearing int the frest with a final glance back.
On my graduatin day, Frst appeared at the schl fence ne last time. She std there, her nce weak bdy nw strng and fit, her white fur shining in the sunlight. As I walked clser, I saw sadness in her eyes, reflecting my wn feeling f lss. She gave a sft bark, almst like she was saying gdbye. I knelt dwn and spke gently t her. I knew she was ready t g back t her wild hme, t wander freely. I watched her turn and disappear int the wds. I knew ur time tgether was ver, but the cnnectin we had wuld never fade.