


2024-2025学年福建厦门翔安区七年级下册英语期中试卷及答案
展开 这是一份2024-2025学年福建厦门翔安区七年级下册英语期中试卷及答案,共23页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分30分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分(1-53小题)为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分 (选择题)
I. 听音理解 (共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话
听下面六段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,完成第 6 小题。
6. What des the man rder?
A. Rice and chicken. B. Hamburger and cke. C. Milk and tea.
听第 2 段对话,完成第 7 小题。
7. What rules are they talking abut?
A. Library rules. B. Schl rules. C. Family rules.
听第 3 段对话,完成第 8 小题
8. Whse handball is that?
A. Amy’s. B. Sam’s. C. Ivry’s.
听第 4 段对话,完成第 9、10 小题。
9. Where des Je’s mther want t buy chicken?
A. In a shp. B. In a supermarket. C. On the Internet.
10. What wuld Je’s mther like t eat fr dinner?
A. Fruit. B. Vegetables. C. Chicken.
听第 5 段对话,完成第 11、12 小题。
11. When will the speakers g t the z?
A. Tmrrw. B. This Friday. C. Next Sunday.
12. What des Jenny think f giraffes?
A. They are cute. B. They are interesting. C. They are clever.
听第 6 段对话,完成第 13、14、15 小题。
13. What des the by like best?
A. Apples. B. Ndles. C. Dumplings.
14. Wh des the by give an apple t?
A. His best friend. B. His classmate. C. His cusin.
15. When d they eat apples?
A. After breakfast. B. After lunch. C. After dinner.
注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
II. 语言知识应用(共两节,15 小题,满分 25 分)
第一节 口语表达 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下列对话,从所给的七个选项中选出五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、意思完整。
(Sam and his mm are at hme talking abut lunch meal Sam=S, Mm= M)
S: Mum, what d we have fr lunch?
M: Oh dear! I’m quite busy and have n time t ck lunch. ____1____
S: Great!
M: ____2____
S: Hamburgers with meat. They’re my favurite fd.
M: Oh, srry, dear. ____3____
S: What can I have then, Mum?
M: ____4____
S: That’s cl. Where shall we g?
M: Let’s g t Mr. Jhn’s. ____5____
S: OK. Let’s g.
A. That sunds great.
B. I think yu can have sme beef ndles.
C. Hw abut eating ut?
D. N prblem.
E. There are delicius ndles there.
F. Then what wuld yu like fr lunch?
G. They are nt gd fr yu.
【答案】1. C 2. F 3. G 4. B 5. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段Bb和他妈妈关于午餐的对话。由于妈妈很忙,所以他们讨论了吃什么和去哪儿吃的问题,最后决定去Mr Jhn’s吃饭。
【1题详解】
根据前一句“I’m quite busy and have n time t ck lunch.”和下面的答句“Great!”可知,妈妈很忙没时间做午饭,此处妈妈应是提出一个建议,Bb表示了同意。选项C“出去吃饭怎么样?”符合情景。故选C。
【2题详解】
根据下面的答句“Hamburgers with meat. They’re my favurite fd.”可知,此处妈妈应是询问Bb想吃什么。选项F“那你午饭想吃点什么?”符合情景。故选F。
【3题详解】
根据前一句“Oh, srry, dear.”和下面的问句“What can I have then, Mum?”可知,妈妈不同意去吃汉堡,此处应是在给出不吃汉堡的理由。选项G“它们对你不好。”符合情景。故选G。
【4题详解】
根据上面的问句“What can I have then, Mum?”和下面的回应“That’s cl. Where shall we g?”可知,此处妈妈应是提出了吃什么。选项B“我想你可以吃些牛肉面。”符合情景。故选B。
【5题详解】
根据上面的问句“Where shall we g?”和下面的回应“OK. Let’s g.”可知,此处应该介绍MrJhn’s的食物。选项E“那儿有美味的面条。”符合情景。故选E。
第二节 完形填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
As students, there are sme rules fr us t fllw at schl.
First f all, we shuld ____6____ at schl n time. Never be late. If we are late, we may miss (错过) sme imprtant ____7____.
We shuld always ____8____ ur teachers. When we meet ur teachers, we shuld say “hell”. And when sme peple help us, like lending us a pencil r helping us ____9____ a difficult prblem, we must say “thank yu”. Being ____10____ t everyne can make ur schl a better place. We can als ____11____ with ur classmates by being kind and helpful.
We must keep ur schl in gd ____12____. We shuld keep the classrm tidy ____13____ a clean place can make us study well. Dn’t make ____14____ in the classrm. It will disturb (打扰) ther students wh study r the teachers wh wrk. Als, we shuld never litter .Thrwing rubbish (扔垃圾) everywhere makes ur schl dirty.
In shrt, ____15____ these rules can make ur schl a much better place t study and grw. Let’s try ur best t fllw these rules.
6. A. lkB. callC. arrive
7. A. buildingsB. lessnsC. languages
8 A. changeB. respectC. chse
9. A. withB. abutC. f
10. A. pliteB. cuteC. smart
11. A. take phtsB. make friendsC. d exercise
12. A. rderB. hbbyC. luck
13. A. becauseB. andC. but
14. A. prblemsB. mistakesC. nise
15. A. allB. anythingC. everything
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了学生在学校应遵守的准时到校、尊重师长、礼貌待人、保持校园整洁等规则,以及遵守这些规则的意义。
【6题详解】
句意:首先,我们应该准时到达学校。
lk看;call呼叫;arrive到达。根据“Never be late.”可知,不要迟到意味着要准时到达学校,故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:如果我们迟到了,可能会错过一些重要的课程。
buildings建筑物;lessns课程;languages语言。根据“Never be late. If we are late, we may miss sme imprtant...”可知,在学校迟到会错过重要的课程。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:我们应该始终尊重我们的老师。
change改变;respect尊重;chse选择。根据“When we meet ur teachers, we shuld say ‘hell’.”可知,见到老师说“你好”是尊重老师的表现,所以此处是要尊重老师,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:当有人帮助我们时,比如借给我们铅笔或者帮助我们解决难题,我们必须说“谢谢”。
with和……一起;abut关于;f……的。“help sb. with sth.”帮助某人做某事,固定短语。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:对每个人有礼貌能让我们的学校变成一个更好的地方。
plite有礼貌的;cute可爱的;smart聪明的。根据“When we meet ur teachers, we shuld say ‘hell’”可知,此处是说有礼貌,故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:通过友善和乐于助人,我们也能和同学们交朋友。
take phts拍照;make friends交朋友;d exercise做锻炼。根据“by being kind and helpful”可知,友善和乐于助人是交朋友的方式,故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:我们必须保持学校秩序良好。
rder秩序;hbby爱好;luck运气。根据“We shuld keep the classrm clean place can make us study well.”可知,是为了维持学校的良好秩序,“ gd rder”表示“保持……秩序良好”,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:我们应该保持教室整洁,因为一个干净的地方能让我们好好学习。
because因为;and和;but但是。前后句之间是因果关系,前果后因,此处应用because连接,故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:不要在教室里制造噪音。
prblems问题;mistakes错误;nise噪音。根据“It will disturb ther students wh study r the teachers wh wrk.”可知,打扰别人学习和工作的是噪音,故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:总之,遵守所有这些规则能让我们的学校变成一个更适合学习和成长的地方。
all所有;anything任何事;everything一切。根据“these rules”可知,此处指前文提到的所有规则,“all these rules”表示“所有这些规则”,故选A。
III. 阅读理解(共两节,23 小题,满分 41 分)
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案(共18小题;每小题2分,满分36分)
A
16. What des the underlined wrd “STAPLES” mean in Chinese?
A. 账单B. 标签C. 菜单D. 主食
17. Jane just has three yuan. She wants t buy smething t drink. What can she buy?
A. B. C. D.
18. Tm and Jack buy tw hamburgers and three ice-creams. Hw much d they need t pay?
A. ¥23.00.B. ¥26.00.C. ¥29.00.D. ¥33.00.
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一家餐厅的菜单,包括主食、饮料和甜点的种类及价格。
【16题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“STAPLES”下方的“Hamburger, Fried Chicken, Rice with Eggs, Rice with Vegetables”可知,汉堡、炸鸡、鸡蛋饭和蔬菜饭这些都属于主食,所以“STAPLES”的意思是“主食”。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据DRINKS部分中“Apple juice ¥ 2.50/glass”可知,简只有三元钱,她想买点喝的,她可以买苹果汁,因为苹果汁一杯仅需2.5元。故选C。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据STAPLES部分中“Hamburger ¥ 10.00, ¥ 18.00 fr TWO”可知,一个汉堡10元,两个汉堡18元;根据DESSERT部分中“Ice-Cream ¥ 3.00, ¥ 5.00 fr TWO”可知,一个冰淇淋3元,两个冰淇淋5元,那么三个冰淇淋的价格就是一个冰淇淋的价格加上两个冰淇淋的价格,即3+5=8元。所以,汤姆和杰克买两个汉堡和三个冰淇淋需要支付的总金额是18+8=26元。故选B。
B
19. The passage is a ________.
A. stryB. psterC. menuD. letter
20. The beach clean-up activity will last fr _________.
A. 60 minutesB. 90 minutesC. 120 minutesD. 180 minutes
21. If yu want t jin the activity, yu shuld bring _________.
A. fdB. bttlesC. tlsD. litter
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Sunshine Beach is very clean.B. August 29 is Saturday.
C. The activity desn’t welcme any children.D. Yu can e-mail Mary fr mre infrmatin.
23. The purpse (目的) f the passage is ________.
A t tell us a gd place fr children
B. t invite peple t play n the beach
C. t ask peple t help clean the beach
D. t teach peple hw t keep the beach clean
【答案】19. B 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲了8月29日上午10:30至下午1:30在阳光海滩开展清洁活动,邀请人们参与,说明活动相关要求及获取更多信息的方式。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章内容包含活动主题、日期、时间、参与要求及联系方式等信息,符合海报的特征。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 10:30 :30 p.m.”可知,活动从上午10:30到下午1:30,时长为3小时,即180分钟。故选D。
21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please bring yur wn fd and drink.”可知,参加活动需要自带食物。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin, please visit ur website r e-mail Mary.”可知,可以给Mary发邮件获取更多信息。故选D。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“D yu want t help t clean the beach? If yur answer is yes, please jin us! Let’s wrk tgether t make the beach a clean, safe and beautiful place!”可知,文章的目的是邀请人们帮忙清理海滩。故选C。
C
One day, Mr. Bunny went t his farm and pulled fur carrts there. He said t himself, “I will use them t make carrt sup tnight.”
On the way hme, Mr. Bunny met Mr. Rat. Mr. Rat asked him, “May I have a carrt, please?” He agreed and gave Mr. Rat ne.
Mr. Bunny kept walking back hme. He met Miss Pig, Mr. Duck and Miss Hen ne by ne. Each f them asked a carrt frm him. Mr. Bunny lked at his carrts and agreed every time. The three animals were happy because each f them gt a carrt.
Mr. Bunny arrived hme withut any carrts. He felt hungry and didn’t knw what t eat.
Suddenly he heard a knck. He pened the dr and saw Mr. Rat, Miss Pig, Mr. Duck and Miss Hen standing at the dr. They all wanted t make friends with Mr. Bunny. They all brught him gd fd. They enjyed the fd tgether happily and became gd friends.
24. Where did Mr. Bunny get the carrts?
A. On his farm.B. In his garden.C. In a stre.D. At a market.
25. Wh was the secnd t ask Mr. Bunny fr a carrt?
A. Mr. Rat.B. Miss Pig.C. Mr. Duck.D. Miss Hen.
26. Which wrd can be used t describe Mr. Bunny?
A. Generus (慷慨的).B. Strict.C. Careful.D. Clever.
27. What des the underlined wrd “ne” in secnd paragraph refer t?
A. A carrt.B. A hen.C. Sup.D. A rat.
28. After reading the passage, we can knw ________.
A. prtecting the envirnment is everyne’s duty
B. always wrk hard t achieve success
C. fllw rules strictly t stay safe
D. sharing brings jy and friendship
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了兔子先生从农场拔了胡萝卜,路上先后分给了老鼠先生、猪小姐、鸭子先生和母鸡小姐,最后大家带着食物来和他做朋友,说明分享能带来快乐和友谊。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, Mr. Bunny went t his farm and pulled fur carrts there.”可知,兔子先生从他的农场得到了胡萝卜。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the way hme, Mr. Bunny met Mr. Rat... He met Miss Pig, Mr. Duck and Miss Hen ne by ne.”可知,第一个向兔子先生要胡萝卜的是老鼠先生,第二个是猪小姐。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mr. Bunny arrived hme withut any carrts.”可知,兔子先生先后把胡萝卜给了老鼠先生、猪小姐、鸭子先生和母鸡小姐,自己最后一根胡萝卜也没剩下,可推断出兔子先生是慷慨的。故选A。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Mr. Rat asked him, ‘May I have a carrt, please?’”可知,老鼠先生想要一根胡萝卜,兔子先生同意了并给了他一根,所以“ne”指的是一根胡萝卜。故选A。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“They all wanted t make friends with Mr. Bunny. They all brught him gd fd.”可知,兔子先生分享胡萝卜后,其他动物都来和他做朋友并带来食物,他们一起开心地享用食物并成为好朋友,即分享能带来快乐和友谊。故选D。
D
Smetimes yu are nt feeling well and yu may want t be sick (呕吐). There are lts f reasns why yu might be sick. Here are sme different reasns.
·Eating t much fd.
·Eating fd that has gne ff (变质).
·Eating fd that yu are allergic (过敏的) t.
·Feeling t wrried.
·Feeling t ht.
·Nt drinking enugh water.
When yu are sick, yur bdy is trying t get rid f (丢弃) what is in yur stmach. After vmiting (吐出), yu may feel better sn.
Yu can’t stp yurself frm being sick, but there are sme things yu can d t help yu feel better. Please see the fllwing.
★When yu have been sick, the best thing t d is t rest. Yu can lie dwn and have a gd rest. If yu can’t get t sleep, maybe watching yur favrite TV prgrams can be helpful.
★Try drinking nly a little water if yu want t vmit. T much water may make yu feel wrse.
★Try t eat sme bread r ckies.
★Talk t smene and ask him r her fr help. Yu can talk t an adult (成年人) such as yur parents and yur teacher. They will take yu t the hspital and a dctr will help yu.
29. Hw many reasns fr being sick are mentined in the passage?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.
30. When yu are sick, ___________.
A. yur bdy tries t get rid f sme waterB. the fd in yur stmach cmes up
C. yu want t eat smethingD. yu shuld lie dwn
31. What’s the best thing t d if yu have been sick?
A. T have a gd rest.B. T drink sme water.
C. T watch TV prgrams.D. T eat bread r ckies.
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Yu may feel wrse after vmiting.
B. Yu can’t eat any ckies when yu feel sick.
C. Yu can watch TV when yu are t sick t get t sleep.
D. Yu shuld drink a lt f water when yu want t vmit.
33. In which part f a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Sprts.B. Schls.C. Fd.D. Health.
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了呕吐的六种原因以及呕吐后的缓解方法。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Eating t much fd.”,“Eating fd that has gne ff.”,“Eating fd that yu are allergic t.”,“Feeling t wrried.”,“Feeling t ht.”以及“Nt drinking enugh water.”可知,一共提到了6个生病的原因。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu are sick, yur bdy is trying t get rid f what is in yur stmach.”可知,生病时,胃里的食物会被排出体外。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu have been sick, the best thing t d is t rest.”可知,生病后最好的做法是好好休息。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu can’t get t sleep, maybe watching yur favrite TV prgrams can be helpful.”可知,当病得睡不着时,可以看电视。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Smetimes yu are nt feeling well and yu may want t be sick”并通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了呕吐的原因以及呕吐后的应对方法,这些都与健康相关。因此,我们可能在杂志的健康部分读到这篇文章。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Many animals hide (隐藏) t stay alive. They hide in many different kinds f ways. ____34____ Usually their clrs help them stay alive. Chamelens (变色龙) can hide by changing clrs. ____35____ Sme chamelens can change clrs in five minutes. Wild rabbits always have the same clr as the things arund them, s it’s hard t find them. Other animals can’t eat them easily.
____36____ Sme animals can make ther animals think they are very big. If they lk very big, ther animals will stay away frm them. Lins lk very, very big and scary. ____37____ Sme animals try t stay arund ther animals. ____38____ Sme birds stay in a circle, each tward a different directin (朝不同的方向). In this way, they can als help each ther stay alive.
A. Lts f animals try t lk big t stay alive.
B. Sme animals hide in trees; sme animals hide in snw.
C. Sme animals will run away frm them.
D. This helps them stay alive.
E. Their bdy can change int the same clr as what is arund them.
F. Yu can’t bring pets int the library.
【答案】34. B 35. E 36. A 37. C 38. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了动物为了生存而采取的不同隐藏方式以及利用体型大小来保护自己的策略。
【34题详解】
根据上文“Many animals hide t stay alive. They hide in many different kinds f ways.”可知,空处应进一步描述动物隐藏的不同方式,选项B“有些动物藏在树上;有些动物藏在雪里。”符合语境,故选B。
【35题详解】
根据上文“Chamelens can hide by changing clrs.”可知,空处应解释变色龙是如何通过改变颜色来隐藏的,选项E“它们的身体可以变成和周围环境一样的颜色。”符合语境,故选E。
【36题详解】
根据下文“Sme animals can make ther animals think they are very big.”可知,空处应作为该段的主题句,概括该段的主要内容,即有些动物通过看起来很大来保护自己,选项A“许多动物试图通过看起来很大来生存。”符合语境,故选A。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Lins lk very, very big and scary.”可知,空处应描述狮子看起来大且吓人的结果,即其他动物会远离它们,选项C“有些动物会逃离它们。”符合语境,故选C。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Sme animals try t stay arund ther animals.”以及下文“Sme birds stay in a circle, each tward a different directin. In this way, they can als help each ther stay alive.”可知,有些动物试图待在其他动物周围,有些鸟围成一个圈,每个都朝向不同的方向,这样它们也可以互相帮助生存。空处应解释这些动物待在其他动物周围的原因或好处,选项D“这有助于它们生存。”符合语境,故选D。
第二部分(非选择题)
第一节
F
任务型阅读 (共5小题;前4小题各2分,最后一题4分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,回答下列问题。
D yu knw cral reefs? They lk like gardens under the water.
There are a lt f small animals called plyps (珊瑚虫) in cral reefs. Plyps have muths, and they can catch fd. They usually live in places with light.
Cral reefs are built by lts f plyps. As ld plyps die (死亡), new plyps grw n the tp. That’s hw cral reefs frm. Plyps grw in special places with a lt f fd. They als need clean and warm water t grw. Sme cral reefs can exist fr a lng time, and they’re hme t mre than 4,000 kinds f fish!
Save cral reefs! Many cral reefs are disappearing (消失). Cral reefs are amazing and wnderful, and they’re imprtant t us in many fields. But they are in danger. Because f human activities, many cral reefs disappear. Accrding t the Intergvernmental Panel n Climate Change (IPCC), ver 90% f cral reefs may disappear by 2050 if we d nthing. We must d smething fr cral reefs frm nw n.
39. What builds cral reefs?
_______________________
40. What kind f water d plyps live in?
_______________________
41. Hw many kinds f fish live in-cral reefs?
_______________________
42. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t (指的是)?
_______________________
43. As a student, d we need t save cral reefs? Why?
_______________________
【答案】39. Plyps build cral reefs.
40. They live in clean and warm water.
41. Mre than 4,000 kinds f fish.
42. Cral reefs.
43. Yes, we d. We can clean the cean / We can save water./ We can make (jin) a clean-up activity.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了珊瑚礁是由珊瑚虫构建的“海底花园”,为4000多种鱼类提供栖息地,但因气候活动和气候变暖,90%的珊瑚礁很可能在2050年消失殆尽,亟需保护。
【39题详解】
根据第三段“Cral reefs are built by lts f plyps.”可知,珊瑚虫建造珊瑚礁。故填Plyps build cral reefs.
【40题详解】
根据第三段“Plyps grw in special places with a lt f fd. They als need clean and warm water t grw.”可知,珊瑚虫生活在干净温暖的水中。故填They live in clean and warm water.
【41题详解】
根据第三段“Sme cral reefs can exist fr a lng time, and they’re hme t mre than 4,000 kinds f fish!”可知,有4000种鱼生活在珊瑚礁里。故填Mre than 4,000 kinds f fish.
【42题详解】
根据最后一段“Cral reefs are amazing and wnderful, and they’re imprtant t us in many fields…”可知,划线部分应指前文提到的“珊瑚礁”。故填Cral reefs.
【43题详解】
通读全文,本文主要讲述了珊瑚礁是由珊瑚虫构建的“海底花园”,为4000多种鱼类提供栖息地,但因气候活动和气候变暖,90%的珊瑚礁很可能在2050年消失殆尽,亟需保护。则关于“作为一名学生,我们需要拯救珊瑚礁吗?”及其原因可表达为“是的,我们能做到。我们可以清理海洋/ 我们可以节约用水/ 我们可以组织一次清理活动”。故填Yes, we d. We can clean the cean / We can save water./ We can make (jin) a clean-up activity. (开放性习题,答案不唯一)
第二节 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Mark’s Healthy Life
Mark is a 16-year-ld student. He ____44____ (have) a healthy life nw. Last year, his life was different. Instead f ____45____ (play) sprts, he spent all day studying. His parents want him ____46____ (exercise) mre, but he always says, “I dn’t have time!” He nly helps with husewrk nce ____47____ week. ____48____ weekends, he watches TV fr hurs. Then the bad result came. These bad ____49____ /ˈhæbɪts/ make him feel tired. He became fat and didn’t have many ____50____ (friend). One day, the schl dctr gives ____51____ (he) sme advice: “T keep ____52____ (health), yu need t mve yur bdy!” ____53____ Mark starts running every mrning. He even teaches classmates safe rules in games.
【答案】44. has
45. playing
46. t exercise
47. a 48. On
49. habits 50. friends
51. him 52. healthy
53. S
【解析】
【导语】本文通过马克过去和现在生活的对比,讲述了他如何从有不良习惯变得拥有健康生活的故事。
【44题详解】
句意:他现在过着健康的生活。根据“nw”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。
【45题详解】
句意:他整天学习,而不是做运动。空前为介词f,其后接动名词作宾语。故填playing。
【46题详解】
句意:他的父母希望他多锻炼,但他总是说:“我没有时间!”want sb. t d sth.“想要某人做某事”,动词短语。故填t exercise。
【47题详解】
句意:他每周只帮着做一次家务。nce a week“每周一次”,固定搭配。故填a。
【48题详解】
句意:周末,他看几个小时的电视。n weekends“在周末”,固定短语。故填On。
【49题详解】
句意:这些坏习惯让他感到疲惫。habit“习惯”,可数名词;These修饰可数名词复数。故填habits。
【50题详解】
句意:他变胖了,没有很多朋友。many修饰可数名词复数,friend的复数是friends。故填friends。
【51题详解】
句意:一天,校医给了他一些建议:“为了保持健康,你需要活动你的身体!”空前为动词gives,空处应用宾格him。故填him。
【52题详解】
句意:一天,校医给了他一些建议:“为了保持健康,你需要活动你的身体!”keep healthy“保持健康”,动词短语。故填healthy。
【53题详解】
句意:所以马克开始每天早上跑步。根据“T keep…yu need t mve yur bdy!”以及“Mark starts running every mrning”可知,前后句之间是因果关系,前因后果,此处应用连词s“所以”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填S。
第三节 看图写句(共 6 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 12 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
54. have, lng
________________
55. be, mine
________________
56. belng, t
________________
57. nt, find
________________
58. usually, breakfast
________________
59. because, dangerus
________________
【答案】54. The giraffe has a lng neck.
55. The badmintn rackets are mine.
56. The T-shirt belngs t me.
57. I can’t find my pencil bx.
58. I usually have bread and milk fr breakfast
59. I dn’t like wlves because they are dangerus.
【解析】
【54题详解】
根据图片和“have, lng”可知本句应表达为“这只长颈鹿有长脖子” ,时态为一般现在时,主语The giraffe;谓语has;宾语a lng neck,故填The giraffe has a lng neck.
【55题详解】
根据图片和“be, mine”可知本句应表达为“这些羽毛球拍是我的” ,时态为一般现在时,主语The badmintn rackets;谓语are;表语mine,故填The badmintn rackets are mine.
【56题详解】
根据图片和“belng, t”可知本句应表达为“这件T恤属于我” ,时态为一般现在时,主语The T-shirt;谓语belngs t;宾语me,故填The T-shirt belngs t me.
【57题详解】
根据图片和“nt, find”可知本句应表达为“我找不到我的铅笔盒” ,时态为一般现在时,主语I;谓语can’t find;宾语my pencil bx,故填I can’t find my pencil bx.
【58题详解】
根据图片和“usually, breakfast”可知本句应表达为“我通常早餐吃面包和牛奶” ,时态为一般现在时,主语I;谓语usually have;宾语bread and milk;状语fr breakfast,故填I usually have bread and milk fr breakfast.
【59题详解】
根据图片和 “because, dangerus”可知本句应表达为 “我不喜欢狼,因为它们很危险” ,时态为一般现在时,主语I;谓语dn’t like;宾语wlves;原因状语为because they are dangerus,故填I dn’t like wlves because they are dangerus.
第四节 短文写作(满分 20 分)
60. 假设你是李华,你收到英国笔友本(Ben) 的来信,了解到他生活中的规则。请你根据信件内容给他写一封词数80~120的回信。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Dear Ben,
I’m srry yu feel unhappy abut the rules. Here are my ideas:
Cleaning yur rm daily keeps it tidy. Maybe ask yur parents t help yu nce a week. Schl unifrms make everyne equal. But yu can wear cl scks r hats t shw yur style! Watching TV after hmewrk is kay. Try finishing hmewrk faster t have mre free time. Ging t bed early is gd fr health. Read a bk if yu can’t sleep. Rules help us learn respnsibility. Talk t yur parents kindly. Hpe yu feel better sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封回信;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括针对本在家和学校遇到的各种规则问题,给出具体的建议和看法,同时要注意书信的格式和语气。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表达对本感受的理解和同情,为后续给出建议做铺垫。
第二步:根据本在信中提到的各项规则问题,逐一给出建议。
第三步:总结规则的重要性,鼓励本与父母友好沟通,并表达希望本能尽快感到好转的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①保持……整洁
②shw ne’s style展现某人的风格
③have mre free time有更多空闲时间
[高分句型]
①But yu can wear cl scks r hats t shw yur style! (动词不定式作目的状语)
②Read a bk if yu can’t sleep. (if引导条件状语从句)
Grandfather’s Living Habits
Age
54.___________ years ld.
Eating habits
·He usually has cereal(谷类食品) and milk fr breakfast.
·He ften has rice and 55.___________ fr lunch and dinner.
·He has sme fruit after each meal.
Exercise habits
·He des sprt fr abut 30 minutes every mrning.
·He always 56.___________ and runs in the afternn.
·57.___________ he ges t the cinema with Mike.
It’s imprtant fr us t remember: Eat well and keep 58.___________.
Welcme t ur restaurant and enjy ur nice fd!
Menu
STAPLES
Hamburger
Fried Chicken
Rice with Eggs
Rice with Vegetables
¥ 10.00
¥ 7.00
¥ 4.50
¥ 4.00
¥ 18.00 fr TWO
DRINKS
Orange juice
Apple juice
Cke
Milk
¥ 3.50/glass
¥ 2.50/glass
¥ 5.00/bttle
¥ 4.00/bttle
¥ 6.00 fr TWO
¥ 4.50 fr TWO
¥ 9.00 fr TWO
DESSERT
Chclate
Banana Cake
Ice-Cream
¥ 12.00/bar
¥ 5.00
¥ 3.00
¥ 5.00 fr TWO
Beach Clean-Up Day
There is t much litter (垃圾) n Sunshine Beach. D yu want t play n a clean beach? D yu want t help t clean the beach? If yur answer is yes, please jin us! Let’s wrk tgether t make the beach a clean, safe and beautiful place!
Date: Thursday, August 29
Time: 10:30 :30 p.m.
·Anyne can jin us! If yu are a child, cme with yur parents.
·Please bring yur wn fd and drink.
·We have a lt f tls fr yu.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit ur website r e-mail Mary. Her e-mail address is Mary123@htmail.cm.
Sunshine Beach
Dear Li Hua,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m really unhappy because I have t many rules at hme and at schl. I have t clean my rm every day. At schl, I must wear the unifrm. I really want t wear my wn clthes. After schl, I can’t watch TV befre I finish my hmewrk. And I must g t bed befre 9 p.m… Rules, rules, rules are everywhere!
What can I d?
Yurs,
Ben
相关试卷
这是一份2024-2025学年福建厦门翔安区七年级下册英语期中试卷及答案,共23页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分30分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份2021-2022学年福建厦门翔安区七年级下册英语期中试卷及答案,共21页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分30分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份2023-2024学年福建厦门翔安区七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案,共26页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分30分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
相关试卷 更多
- 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
- 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
- 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
免费领取教师福利 




.png)




