【英语】内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市东胜区2025年中考二模试题(解析版)
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笔试部分
第二部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wang Hui: Have yu heard abut the return f Zidanku Silk Mamuscript (《子弹库帛书》)?
Lingling: N, I haven’t. ___1___
Wang Hui: Sure. On May 16, 2025, China gt back tw imprtant ancient bks frm the US. They are the Zidanku Silk Manuscript vlumes II and III.
Lingling: ___2___
Wang Hui: Because in 1942 they were fund in a small place called Zidanku in Changsha, Hunan Prvince. But unluckily, they were taken t the US withut permissin in 1946.
Lingling: ___3___ What are these bks abut?
Wang Hui: They tell abut seasnal changes and war skills in ancient China. ___4___
Lingling: Sunds great! ___5___
Wang Hui: In July 2025, they will be shwn t the public fr the first time at the Natinal Museum f China.
Lingling: That’s gd news.
A. That’s a pity!
B. What will happen t these bks in the future?
C. Wuld yu like t have a lk at them?
D. And they are very useful fr studying Chinese writing and histry.
E. Why are the bks called Zidanku?
F. Can yu tell me abut it?
G. It’s interesting.
【答案】1. F 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B
【语篇解读】本文是两个人谈论关于《子弹库帛书》的回归及相关背景信息。
【1题详解】
根据“Sure. On May 16, 2025, China gt back tw imprtant ancient bks frm the US. They are the Zidanku Silk Manuscript vlumes II and III.”可知,此处是进一步介绍关于《子弹库帛书》的相关信息,选项F“你能告诉我关于它的事情吗?”符合语境。故选F。
【2题详解】
根据“Because in 1942 they were fund in a small place called Zidanku in Changsha.”可知,此处解释了为什么叫子弹库,选项E“为什么这些书叫子弹库?”符合语境。故选E。
【3题详解】
根据“But unluckily, they were taken t the US withut permissin in 1946.”可知,听到这个消息应该感到可惜,选项A“太可惜了!”符合语境。故选A。
【4题详解】
根据“They tell abut seasnal changes and war skills in ancient China.”可知,这些书介绍了中国古代的一些事情,选项D“它们对学习中国文字和历史非常有用。”符合语境。故选D。
【5题详解】
根据“In July 2025, they will be shwn t the public fr the first time at the Natinal Museum f China.”可知,此处介绍了这些书将来会向公众展出,选项B“这些书将来会怎么样?”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分:完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ayer lived a rich life, s his friends wanted t knw the secret f his wealth. One day, Ayer went t the market with ne f his friends.
It was terribly ht. When they went halfway, they were s tired and ___6___ that they stpped and sat dwn under a big tree by the radside. Ayer tk ___7___ tw bwls frm his backpack and filled the bwls with water.
They carried the bwls and were abut t drink when a gust f wind suddenly blew, making ___8___ nt pen their eyes. After the wind stpped, his friend fund a lt f sand drpped in his bwl, even with sme ___9___ n it. The friend frwned (皱眉), pured away the water in the bwl withut thinking twice, pured himself ___10___ bwl and drank ff withut a break. When he put dwn his bwl, he fund Ayer’s bwl was als nt ___11___ , but Ayer nly carefully picked up the fallen leaves, threw them ff and put the bwl n the grund.
After a while, the water was gradually clean and clear. And then Ayer carried the bwl and drank ___12___, leaving the sand at the bttm f the bwl.
His friend laughed at what he did, fr he even regarded a bwl f water as a treasure. After hearing that, Ayer said kindly with a ___13___ , “Each bwl f water is drawn by me frm the well, which I tk pains t dig. Hw can’t I ___14___ it as a treasure?”
When sand and leaves drpped int a bwl, what Ayer’s saw was still the water, ___15___ his friend saw nthing but the sand and leaves. Maybe it was the secret f Ayer’s wealth.
6. A. hungryB. thirstyC. lazy
7. A. utB. awayC. up
8. A. himB. itC. them
9. A. stnesB. leavesC. paper
10. A. antherB. therC. thers
11. A. cldB. fullC. clear
12. A. slwlyB. suddenlyC. quickly
13. A. cryB. smileC. shut
14. A. buyB. cnsiderC. keep
15. A. ifB. althughC. while
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C
【语篇解读】本文通过Ayer和朋友在炎热天气下喝水的小故事,揭示了Ayer富有的秘密。
【6题详解】
句意:当他们走到半路时,又累又渴,于是停下来坐在路边的一棵大树下。
hungry饥饿的;thirsty口渴的;lazy懒惰的。根据“filled the bwls with water”可知,又累又渴,故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:艾尔从背包里拿出两个碗,并往碗里倒满水。
ut拿出;away离开;up向上。根据“tw bwls frm his backpack”可知,从包里拿出碗,故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:他们端起碗正要喝水,突然一阵风吹来,让他们睁不开眼睛。
him他;it它;them他们。根据“nt pen their eyes”可知,让他们睁不开眼睛,them指代Ayer和朋友,故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:风停后,他的朋友发现碗里落了很多沙子,甚至还有一些树叶。
stnes石头;leaves树叶;paper纸。根据“picked up the fallen leaves,”可知,碗里有一些树叶,故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:朋友皱了皱眉,毫不犹豫地倒掉碗里的水,又给自己倒了一碗,一口气喝完了。
anther另一个;ther其他的;thers其他人/物。根据“bwl and drank ff withut a break”可知,又倒了一碗水,anther后可接名词单数,故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:当他放下碗时,发现艾尔的碗也不清澈,但艾尔只是小心地捡起落叶扔掉,然后把碗放在地上。
cld冷的;full满的;clear清澈的。根据“but Ayer nly carefully picked up the fallen leaves”可知,艾尔的碗也不清澈,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:然后艾尔端起碗慢慢喝,把沙子留在碗底。
cry哭泣;smile微笑;shut喊叫。根据“leaving the sand at the bttm f the bwl.”可知,慢慢喝水,让沙子留在碗底,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:听到这里,艾尔微笑着和蔼地说:“每一碗水都是我辛苦挖井打来的,我怎么能不把它当作珍宝呢?”
cry哭泣;smile微笑;shut喊叫。根据“Ayer said kindly”可知,艾尔微笑着和蔼地说,故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:听到这里,艾尔微笑着和蔼地说:“每一碗水都是我辛苦挖井打来的,我怎么能不把它当作珍宝呢?”
buy购买;cnsider认为;keep保持。根据“it as a treasure”可知,将它看作珍宝,故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:当沙子和树叶掉进碗里时,艾尔看到的仍然是水,而他的朋友只看到沙子和树叶。
if如果;althugh尽管;while而。根据“his friend saw nthing but the sand and leaves”可知,前后是对比关系,故选C。
第四部分:阅读理解(共11小题:每小题2分,共22分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Watching dcumentaries is a great way fr middle schl students t learn new things while having fun. Here are fur amazing dcumentaries yu shuldn’t miss.
These dcumentaries nt nly teach us knwledge but als pen up a new wrld. S, get ready fr an exciting learning jurney!
16. What can yu see in Planet Earth II?
A. Pets’ secret life.B. Peple’s daily life.C. Different animals’ lives.
17. If Jack likes science, which dcumentary can we intrduce t him?
A. Planet Earth II.
B. The Secret Life f Pets.
C. The Magic Schl Bus Rides Again.
18. What d these fur dcumentaries have in cmmn?
A. They all teach students hw t keep cultures alive.
B. They all help middle schl students learn new things.
C. They all have funny stries abut animals and humans.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了四部适合中学生观看的精彩纪录片,这些纪录片既有趣又能让学生学到新知识。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Planet Earth II (《地球脉动第二季》) takes yu n a jurney acrss the wrld. Frm the ht deserts t the cld ples, yu’ll see different animals’ lives.”可知,在《地球脉动第二季》可以看到不同动物的生活。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Magic Schl Bus Rides Again (《神奇校巴再度启程》) is perfect fr science lvers.”可知,《神奇校巴再度启程》对科学爱好者来说是完美的。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Watching dcumentaries is a great way fr middle schl students t learn new things while having fun. Here are fur amazing dcumentaries yu shuldn’t miss.”可知,这四部纪录片都可以让中学生学到新东西。故选B。
B
Wang Jie, a Chinese astrnaut, was brn in September, 1989, in Bayannur, Inner Mnglia. He graduated frm Shenyang Aerspace University and Beihang University. He nce wrked as an engineer in CASC (中国航天科技集团).
During his childhd, Wang Jie helped his family with farming and herding while studying hard. He believed that knwledge culd change his life. In 2003, when he learned abut astrnaut Yang Liwei’s spaceflight in class, he became curius and eager abut spaceflight. Later, he attended Shenyang Aerspace University, and then went t Beihang University fr further study. After jining the space industry, he actively tk part in the selectin (选拔) f astrnauts, and thrugh his excellent perfrmance in all kinds f tests, he successfully became an astrnaut.
In September, 2020, he was selected as a member f the third grup f Chinese astrnauts. On April 23, 2025, Wang Jie, tgether with Chen Dng and Chen Zhngrui, frmed the grup f the Shenzhu-20 missin (任务). This missin is the 5th manned flight missin in the applicatin and develpment stage f the space statin and the 35th flight missin f the manned spaceflight prject. Wang Jie is the flight engineer and is n his first space missin.
On April 24, 2025, the Shenzhu-20 spacecraft was successfully launched frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Wang Jie and his wrkmates successfully entered the Tiangng space statin n April 25. On May 22, they successfully cmpleted the first spacewalk missin. The Shenzhu-20 grup plans t stay in the space statin fr abut six mnths, carrying ut a lt f tasks such as space science experiments, astrnaut spacewalks, and carg transprtatin (货物运输).
Wang Jie and his wrkmates will g the extra mile t finish their missin and cntribute t the develpment f China’s space industry.
19. What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A. Wang Jie’s childhd life in Inner Mnglia.
B. Wang Jie’s life jurney and effrts t becme an astrnaut.
C. Wang Jie’s excellent perfrmance in all kinds f tests.
20. When was Wang Jie selected as a member f the third grup f Chinese astrnauts?
A. In September, 2020.B. In September, 1989.C. In April, 2025.
21. What’s the structure f this passage?
A. B. C.
22. Where is this passage mst likely frm?
A. A strybk.B. A sprts magazine.C. A science newspaper.
【答案】19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C
【语篇解读】本文讲了中国宇航员王杰的成长经历,他努力学习追逐自己的航天梦想,最终成功参加了神州二十号载人航天飞行任务。
【19题详解】
主旨大意题。通读第二段可知讲了王杰在童年燃起了成为航天员的梦想,他努力求学,最终通过航天员的选拔,实现了自己的梦想。选项B的“王杰成为宇航员的人生经历和努力”符合题意。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“In September, 2020, he was selected as a member f the third grup f Chinese astrnauts.”可知,王杰是在2020年九月被选为中国第三批宇航员的,选项A的“In September, 2020.”符合题意。故选A。
【21题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段介绍了王杰的基本信息,第二至四段都是讲王杰为成为宇航员的人生经历和努力,第五段展望了王杰未来的发展,选项B的“总分总结构”符合题意。故选B。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章讲了参加神州二十号载人航天飞行任务的宇航员王杰的成长经历,那这篇文章应该出现在科学类的刊物中,选项C的“一份科学报纸”符合题意。故选C。
C
During the Spring Festival, many Chinese parents like t buy their children bright red sets f Chinese New Year’s clthing. A recent reprt shwed that the rder fr traditinal clthes went up a lt. With the grwing interest in traditinal culture, the new Chinese-style clthing has drawn attentin f the public, especially yung Chinese peple. Yung peple dressed in such clthing have ften been nticed in restaurants, parks and ther public places.
New Chinese-style clthing is ppular amng yung peple fr several reasns. First, it cleverly cnnects traditinal and mdern parts, creating a special and stylish lk. Secnd, it includes intricate embridery (精工刺绣), bright clrs and high-quality clth, which makes it stand ut frm Western styles. Besides, scial media als have an influence n yung peple.
What was ppular nly amng the ld peple has nw becme ppular amng the yung. Many peple think f this as “bldline awakening”. In the past, peple might think that nly in clthing with famus brands culd they shw gd taste. Hwever, nwadays, many f them prefer clthing that shws Chinese culture when ging ut—even when traveling abrad. Yu can find thse peple while visiting the British Museum as well as when traveling in the United States.
“New Chinese-style” has nw spread int many ther fields, including Chinese tea. It mixes the ancient beauty f traditinal Chinese tea with mdern designs like beautiful tea sets. This has gradually becme a lifestyle. The mix f Chinese traditinal culture and mdern lifestyles shws peple’s grwing lve fr their cuntry. Yung peple are mre pleased t express their persnality with traditinal culture, reflecting their pride in being the Chinese.
23. Where can we ften see yung peple in new Chinese-style clthing?
A. At schl parties and wrkplaces.
B. Only during family dinners at hmes.
C. In restaurants, parks and ther public places.
24. The underlined “bldline awakening” in the third paragraph prbably means _______.
A. yung peple’s pride in traditinal culture
B. lder peple’s lve fr traditinal clthing
C. the reduce f famus Western clthing
25. Why des the writer mentin Chinese tea in the last paragraph?
A. T explain hw t make Chinese tea ppular in freign cuntries.
B. T shw that “new Chinese-style” has influenced different areas f life.
C. T intrduce the special skills f making beautiful tea sets fr Chinese tea.
26. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. The grwing ppularity f new Chinese-style.
B. The histry f traditinal Chinese embridery.
C. The high cst f new Chinese-style clthing.
【答案】23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了新中式服装在年轻人中的流行趋势及其背后的原因,并进一步探讨了这种趋势如何扩展到其他领域,如中国茶文化,反映了人们对中国传统文化的热爱和自豪。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With the grwing interest in traditinal culture, the new Chinese-style clthing has drawn attentin f the public, especially yung Chinese peple. Yung peple dressed in such clthing have ften been nticed in restaurants, parks and ther public places.”可知,随着人们对传统文化的兴趣日益浓厚,新式中式服装引起了公众,尤其是中国年轻人的注意。在餐馆、公园和其他公共场所,经常可以看到穿着这种衣服的年轻人。故选C。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“What was ppular nly amng the ld peple has nw becme ppular amng the yung. Many peple think f this as ‘bldline awakening’. In the past, peple might think that nly in clthing with famus brands culd they shw gd taste. Hwever, nwadays, many f them prefer clthing that shws Chinese culture when ging ut—even when traveling abrad.”可知,过去只在老年人中流行的东西现在在年轻人中流行起来。许多人认为这是“血脉觉醒”。在过去,人们可能认为只有名牌服装才能显示出良好的品味。然而,如今,他们中的许多人在外出时更喜欢展示中国文化的服装,甚至在国外旅行时也是如此。由此可知,“bldline awakening”的意思是“年轻人对传统文化的自豪感”。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘New Chinese-style’ has nw spread int many ther fields, including Chinese tea.”可知,作者提到中国茶是为了表明“新中国式”已经影响了生活的不同领域。故选B。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。本文介绍了新中式服装在年轻人中的流行趋势及其背后的原因。故选A。
第五部分:任务型阅读(共4小题;第37题1分,第38、39题每题2分,第40小题3分,共8分)
Daddy just didn’t knw hw t shw lve. It was Mm wh held the family tgether. He just went t wrk every day and came hme.
Once when I stle a candy bar, he made me take it back first. And then he asked me t tell the shpkeeper I stle it and I wuld pay fr it. But it was Mm wh understd I was just a kid.
I brke my leg nce n the playgrund and it was Mm wh held me in her arms all the way t the hspital. Dad pulled the car right up t the dr f the hspital and when they asked him t mve it because the space was fr emergency vehicles (急救车), he shuted, “What d yu think this is? A tur bus?”
At my birthday parties, Dad always seemed a little ut f place. He just busied himself blwing up ballns, setting up tables, and taking phts all the time. It was Mm wh carried the cake with the candles n it fr me t blw ut.
I remember when Mm tld him t teach me hw t ride a bicycle. I tld him nt t let it g, but he said it was time. I fell and Mm ran t pick me up, but he waved her ff. I was s mad that I shwed him. I gt right back n that bike and rde it myself. He didn’t even feel embarrassed and just smiled.
When I went t cllege, Mm did all the writing. He just sent mney and a little nte abut hw great his lawn (草坪) lked because I wasn’t playing ftball n it.
Whenever I called hme, he acted like he wanted t talk, but he always said, “I’ll get yur mther.” When I gt married, it was Mm wh cried. He just blew his nse ludly and left the rm. All my life, he said, “Where are yu ging? What time are yu cming hme? N, yu cannt g.”
Dad lves me but just desn’t knw hw t shw his lve. In my life, Mm’s lve is like a sft hug, ffering care and cmfrt whenever I need lving. Unlike my mm’s tender (细腻的) lve, ▲ .
27. What did Dad make the writer d first when she stle a candy bar?
_____________________________________________
28. Use a wrd t describe Dad’s feeling accrding t the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
_____________________________________________
29. In Dad’s nte, why did his lawn lk great?
_____________________________________________
30. 在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾,使文章主题得到升华,要求15词以内。
_____________________________________________
【答案】27. Take it back first.
28. Wrried./ Anxius./ Hurried./ Unhappy./ Angry./...
29. Because the writer wasn’t playing ftball n it.
30. my dad’s lve makes me strng and brave/ my dad’s lve lets me knw hw t be independent and hnest/ my dad’s lve is like a bridge, leading me t independence and success/ my dad teaches me t be a respnsible persn/…
【语篇解读】本文讲述父亲虽不懂表达爱,但以独特方式默默关爱作者的故事。
【27题详解】
根据文章第二段“Once when I stle a candy bar, he made me take it back first.”可知,有一次作者偷了一块糖果,父亲先让作者把糖果拿回去。故填Take it back first.
【28题详解】
根据文章第三段“Dad pulled the car right up t the dr f the hspital and when they asked him t mve it because the space was fr emergency vehicles (急救车), he shuted, ‘What d yu think this is? A tur bus?’”可知,爸爸因被要求挪车而大声叫嚷,能看出他很愤怒/生气/不高兴等。故填Wrried./ Anxius./ Hurried./ Unhappy./ Angry./...
【29题详解】
根据文章第六段“When I went t cllege, Mm did all the writing. He just sent mney and a little nte abut hw great his lawn (草坪)lked because I wasn’t playing ftball n it.”可知,爸爸提到草坪好是因为作者不在草坪上踢足球了。故填Because the writer wasn’t playing ftball n it.
【30题详解】
开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。故参考答案为my dad’s lve makes me strng and brave/ my dad’s lve lets me knw hw t be independent and hnest/ my dad’s lve is like a bridge, leading me t independence and success/ my dad teaches me t be a respnsible persn/…
第六部分:语篇填空(共两节,20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fllw these fur steps t develp yur wn persnal learning plan and wrk t achieve yur gals.
◆Find a learning gal
Befre creating a ____31____ (persn) learning plan, yu need t find yur gal. Yur gal shuld be pssible, and challenging enugh t challenge yu. It shuld als be imprtant enugh fr yu t fcus n it ver ther ____32____ (thing).
◆Break yur gal int smaller gals
It will be easier t reach if yu break yur final gal int smaller nes. Yu need t see these smaller gals as the helpers t help yu achieve yur gals. Once yur final gal ____33____ (break) int smaller gals, it’ll be clear what yu need t learn and hw t get there.
◆Develp yur plan
Make ____34____ plan after finding yur general gal and smaller gals. Organize yur plan in an rder and list each f yur learning gals. And then yu must decide the actins ____35____ yu shuld take. And d nt frget the date when yu wuld like ____36____ (cmplete) each actin.
◆Hld yurself accuntable (对自己负责)
Yur wrk has just begun after yu’ve made a learning plan. It’s imprtant that yu take respnsibility fr ____37____ (yu) and fllw the learning activities yu’ve planned. ____38____ (learn) new skills can take time, but yu have t put in the necessary time t meet yur gals. Try t spend mre time each week ____39____ yur learning.
A learning plan rganizes gals, timelines, and actins. When yu fllw it and be respnsible, yu’ll ____40____ (true) find the pwer f regular learning.
【答案】31. persnal 32. things 33. is brken 34. a 35. that/which 36. t cmplete 37. yurself/yurselves 38. Learning/T learn 39. n 40. truly
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了制定个人学习计划并实现目标的四个步骤,即找到学习目标、将目标分解为小目标、制定计划以及对自己负责。
【31题详解】
句意:在创建个人学习计划之前,你需要找到你的目标。根据“Befre creating a ... learning plan”可知,learning plan是名词短语,要用形容词修饰,persn的形容词形式为persnal“个人的”,形容词作定语。故填persnal。
【32题详解】
句意:它也应该足够重要,让你能专注于它而非其他事情。根据“... t fcus n it ver ther ...”可知,ther后接可数名词复数,thing的复数形式为things“事情”。故填things。
【33题详解】
句意:一旦你的最终目标被分解为更小的目标,你需要学习什么以及如何实现目标就会很清楚。根据“Once yur final gal ... int smaller gals”可知,gal和break之间是被动关系,即目标被分解,要用被动语态,且主语yur final gal是单数,句子时态为一般现在时,要用“is+过去分词”结构,break的过去分词为brken“分解”。故填is brken。
【34题详解】
句意:在找到你的总体目标和小目标后,制定一个计划。根据“Make ... plan”可知,plan是辅音音素开头的可数名词单数,此处泛指“一个计划”,要用不定冠词a。故填a。
【35题详解】
句意:然后你必须决定你应该采取的行动。根据“And then yu must decide the actins ... yu shuld take.”可知,该句子为定语从句,先行词actins是物,在从句中作宾语,可用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。
【36题详解】
句意:并且不要忘记你想要完成每个行动的日期。wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”,此处要用cmplete的动词不定式t cmplete“去完成”。故填t cmplete。
【37题详解】
句意:对你(们)自己负责并遵循你计划的学习活动是很重要的。根据“yu take respnsibility fr ...”可知,此处强调对你(们)自己负责,要用yu的反身代词yurself“你自己”或yurselves“你们自己”。故填yurself/yurselves。
【38题详解】
句意:学习新技能可能需要时间,但你必须投入必要的时间来实现你的目标。根据“... new skills can take time, but yu ...”可知,空处作主语,可用动名词或动词不定式,learn的动名词形式为learning,不定式形式为t learn,注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Learning/T learn。
【39题详解】
句意:尽量每周花更多时间在你的学习上。spend time n sth.“在某事上花费时间”,要用介词n。故填n。
【40题详解】
句意:当你遵循它并负责时,你将真正发现常规学习的力量。根据“yu’ll ... find the pwer f regular learning”可知,find是动词,修饰动词可用副词,true的副词形式为truly“真正地”。故填truly。
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
When yu think abut a factry, what d yu imagine first? Lts f wrkers d the same thing ver and ver again withut stpping? Well, technlgies are ____41____ ur life!
Nwadays, because f super cl technlgies like AI, the Internet, clud cmputing and big data, factries are becming smarter. This makes everything cst much ____42____ than befre.
In a fd-making cmpany in Chengdu, rbts d mst f the wrk in the factry. First, the rbts get and mix the ingredients (原料) in line. After that, the ingredients g int a smart cking system. It carefully ____43____ and cntrls the temperatures t make sure the fd taste really gd. During the whle prcess, yu hardly see any wrker. They need fewer wrkers ____44____ yu might think. The cmpany manager said, “Thanks t the smart factry, we have been able t make things 40% cheaper.”
Smart factries are als paying attentin t the ____45____ f wrkers. A smart safety assistant is created t make sure wrkers are safer in factries. It gives answers t safety questins frm wrkers, helping managers wrk with dangers and risks quickly.
【答案】41. changing 42. less 43. watches 44. than 45. safety
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了智能工厂的相关情况,包括其与传统工厂的不同、智能工厂的工作流程以及在保障工人安全方面的举措。
【41题详解】
句意:其实,科技正在改变我们的生活!根据“ur life”和备选词汇可知,科技正在改变我们的生活,需要现在分词与are构成进行时,changing符合句意,故填changing。
【42题详解】
句意:这使得一切成本比过去更低。根据“This makes everything cst much”和备选词汇可知,成本降低,结合than,此处需要比较级,less符合句意,故填less。
【43题详解】
句意:它会仔细监控并控制温度,确保食物口感绝佳。根据“and cntrls the temperatures t make sure the fd taste really gd.”和备选词汇可知,监控温度,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,watches符合句意,故填watches。
【44题详解】
句意:他们需要的工人数量比你想象的更少。根据“They need fewer wrkers”和备选词汇可知,工人数量更少了,此处用than,比所想象的要少,故填than。
【45题详解】
句意:智能工厂还关注工人的安全。根据“A smart safety assistant is created t make sure wrkers are safer in factries.”和备选词汇可知,工厂关注安全,the safety f“……的安全”,故填safety。
第七部分:书面表达(20分)
46. 初中三年,丰富多彩的生活一定给你留下了深刻的印象,如sprts meeting、basketball match、English speech cmpetitin、hiking、planting trees等等,请你以“An Unfrgettable Activity”为题,描述一次让你难忘的活动。
写作要点:
1. 活动的时间、地点、参加人:
2. 活动中难忘的人或事;
3. 你的感受和收获。
注意:
1. 词数为80—100词,开头已经写好,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现反应考生信息的真实姓名、地名等内容。
An Unfrgettable Activity
Hw time flies! Three years f junir high schl life has passed, but the clrful memries remain fresh in my mind.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
An Unfrgettable Activity
Hw time flies! Three years f junir high schl life has passed, but the clrful memries remain fresh in my mind. The mst unfrgettable was last spring’s hiking trip.
On a sunny Saturday mrning, all Grade 9 students gathered at the schl gate at 7 a.m. and tk buses t Green Muntain. During the hike, my classmate Lily twisted her ankle. While sme wanted t cntinue, ur mnitr Tm immediately stpped t assist Lily, even carrying her backpack withut cmplaint. Their teamwrk mved us deeply. The muntain trail was breathtaking—lush green leaves and wildflwers lined the path. When we finally reached the tp, we celebrated by taking grup phts and sharing snacks.
This experience taught me that cmpassin matters mre than cmpetitin. Nt nly did I appreciate nature’s beauty, but I als learned the value f helping thers. That warm spring day will frever stay in my heart!
听力部分
第一部分:听力(共两节,10分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,共3分)
听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
47. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】A: It seems that yu like staying with children.
B: Yes. I always want t be a teacher and have interesting classes with them.
48.A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】A: What did yu d during the Dragn Bat Festival hliday?
B: I learned hw t make traditinal fd frm my grandmther.
49. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Yu lk tired. What time did yu g t bed yesterday?
B: A quarter t eleven.
A: A gd sleep is imprtant fr the next day’s learning.
B: I can’t agree mre.
第二节(共7小题: 每小题1分,共7分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听材料,回答小题。
50. What des Mike plan t d in the summer vacatin?
A. Eat seafd.B. Cllect seashells.C. Herd sheep and ride hrses.
51. What des Lingling want t d in Hainan?
A. T climb muntains.
B. T learn different cultures.
C. T swim in the sea and cllect seashells.
【答案】50. C 51. C
【原文】A: Hey Mike. Summer vacatin is cming. D yu have any plans?
B: Yes. My family will g back t ur hmetwn t visit my grandparents. I’ll herd sheep and ride hrses n the grassland.
A: That sunds exciting. Why d yu chse grassland activities?
B: Because I want t learn traditinal Mnglian skills. My grandpa says it’s imprtant t remember ur culture.
A: Cl. I’ll g t Hainan with my parents. We’ll swim and eat the seafd. I lve cllecting seashells.
听材料,回答小题。
52. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the library.B. In the classrm.C. In the schl hallway.
53. Which sign d they see there?
A. N running.B. N fd r drinks.C. N phnes and phts.
【答案】52. A 53. B
【原文】A: Hi, Betty. Why is the library s crwded tday?
B: Oh, there is a bk, return week. A lt f students are here t return bks.
A: I see. Hey. Can I talk a bit luder? I’m excited abut the new bk I fund.
B: Remember we’re in a quiet zne. We can’t talk ludly here.
A: OK. Then can I eat a snack? I’m a bit hungry.
B: N way. Lk at that sign. It says the n fd r drinks. We have t fllw the rules.
A: All right. I’ll just put it away. Where shuld I return my bk later?
B: Over there at the cunter near the entrance.
听材料,回答小题。
54. What is Miss Li talking abut?
A. Exam results.B. Exam feelings.C. Exam subjects.
55. What des the schl dctr suggest?
A. Sleep 9 hurs at night.B. Eat healthy fd.C. Drink sme cffee.
56. What exercise des the PE teacher advise us t d?
A. Jgging.B. Swimming.C. Playing basketball.
【答案】54. B 55. B 56. A
【原文】Gd mrning everyne. I am Miss Li, yur English teacher. Tday I want t talk abut smething imprtant yur feelings abut the high schl entrance exam. These days many students have tld me abut their feelings just befre the big exam. Fr example they feel nervus when having tests. They are afraid t frget everything during the exam. Smetimes they just want t give up. These feelings are cmpletely nrmal. Even many tp students feel this way smetimes. Here are sme gd suggestins accrding t ur schl dctr. It’s necessary t eat healthy fd, like fruits and milk and sleep eight hurs. Yur PE teacher advises yu t d sme light exercise every day. Like jgging fr ten minutes. In my pinin, yu shuld make a study plan and fllw it step by step. Anyway, yu must remember t talk t yur teachers when feeling stressed, take care f yurselves and believe in yurselves. Yu’re all wnderful students. Let’s d ur best tgether.Planet Earth II (《地球脉动第二季》) takes yu n a jurney acrss the wrld. Frm the ht deserts t the cld ples, yu’ll see different animals’ lives. The beautiful pictures will make yu feel like yu’re really there.
The Magic Schl Bus Rides Again (《神奇校巴再度启程》) is perfect fr science lvers. Ms. Frizzle and her students g n exciting trips inside the human bdy, under the sea and even int space! It makes science easy and interesting.
The Secret Life f Pets (《宠物的秘密生活》) shws what ur pets d when we’re nt at hme. With funny stries and cute animals, it will make yu laugh and lve yur pets mre.
Human Planet (《人类星球》) tells us abut peple living in different places. Yu’ll learn hw they build hmes, find fd, and keep their cultures alive. It helps us understand the wrld better.
watch little change than safe
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