2024-2025学年河南省鹤壁市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年河南省鹤壁市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Gina ften d n Sunday afternn?
A. B. C.
2. Where des the man want t g?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the wman’s advice?
A. The man shuld study fr the exam.
B. The man shuld g t the East Lake.
C. The man shuld make his wn decisin.
4. What can we knw abut the by?
A. He likes reading in class.
B. He lst smething.
C. He might be in a bkshp nw.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a pst ffice. B. In a hspital. C. In a park.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Wh has a fever?
A. Amy’s brther. B. Amy’s sister. C. Amy’s grandma.
7. Where are Amy’s parents?
A. In the ffice. B. In the hspital. C. In the cuntryside.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What was the by ding this mrning?
A. Fixing up the bike. B. Practicing ftball. C. Having baseball training.
9. Where was Jane when the strm began?
A. In the shp. B. In the schl. C. At hme.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Hw did the class g t the museum?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
11. Hw lng did the teacher tell the class t spend in the museum?
A. One hur. B. Tw hurs. C. Three hurs.
12. What did Sam buy?
A. A mdel car. B. A pstcard. C. A picture.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why will Tm g t the park?
A. T play games. B. T fly kites. C. T wrk as a vlunteer.
14. What will Tm d in the afternn?
A. Plant sme trees. B. Put up sme signs. C. Pick up the rubbish.
15. What time will the speakers meet?
A. At 7:50. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Break the Rules Day (违规日)is n the secnd Wednesday, in June in New Hpe Schl. On this day, students can break sme rules t have fun.
1. When is Break the Rules Day in New Hpe Schl?
A. On June 5.B. On June 12.C. On June 19.D. On June 26.
2. After Break the Rules Day, what can the schl d?
A. Buy new tys fr students.B. Have a party fr students.
C. Buy new bks fr the library.D. Ask students t make the schl rules.
3. Hw much des Peter have t pay fr fines?
A. ＄2.B. ＄3.C. ＄4.D. ＄5.
4. What rules des Linda break?
A. ①②④B. ②③⑥C. ③⑥D. ②④⑤
5. Which is TRUE?
A. Peter wants t take a ty t schl.
B. On the day, students mustn’t wear hats.
C. Linda wants t wear her new red dress that day.
D. Students can find a bag fr the fines in the classrm.
B
There is a special bkshp in Sctland—The Open Bk. It gives bk lvers the chance t “live their dream” f having their wn bkshp. Guests can sleep upstairs at night and run (经营) the bkshp dwnstairs during the day. It’s s ppular that there is a tw-year waiting list fr peple wh want t stay.
Up t nw, mre than 450 turists frm all ver the wrld have enjyed the bkshp. During their stay, they are free t decide the categries (类别) f the bks and the price f the bks. They can als make use f the blackbard t attract peple t cme, chat and have a lk.
Daisy Yeung, 41, wh traveled frm China, and her friend frm middle schl, Lydia Man, 42, were the shp’s guests. The tw wanted t think f a theme fr their bkshp. As September 17 was the Mid-Autumn Festival, they decided t celebrate it at the bkshp.
“Usually, we Chinese peple get tgether with ur family and friends n this day and light up lanterns and eat mncakes. We didn’t bring a lt f things here, but we did bring mncakes. S let’s have a taste!” Daisy said t the visitrs.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Hw lng d yu have t wait if yu want t live at The Open Bk?
A. Fr half a year.B. Fr a year.C. Fr a year and a half.D. Fr tw years.
7. What can guests d when running The Open Bk?
①Use the blackbard. ②Decide the price f bks.
③Give visitrs a bk fr free. ④Change the categries f the bks.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
8. What d we knw abut Daisy and Lydia?
A. They are the same age.B. They bught the bkshp.
C. They ften travel t Sctland tgether.D. They’ve been friends fr many years.
9. The underlined wrd “they” refers t “________” in the passage.
A. bk lversB. turists arund the wrld
C. Chinese pepleD. Daisy and Lydia
10. What did Daisy share with the bkshp’s visitrs?
A. Dumplings.B. Birthday cakes.C. Mncakes.D. Lanterns.
C
D yu want t knw anything interesting abut clrs? D yu knw the ppular clrs in 2025? Pink and purple are amng them. Peple wuld like t wear clthes and shes in these clrs. In ancient China, there were als ppular clrs in different dynasties.
During the Spring and Autumn Perid, Duke Huan f Qi (齐桓公) liked the clr purple. S he and his peple all liked wearing purple clthes. Purple clthes were expensive at that time.
In the Qin Dynasty, peple liked black very much. Almst everyne wre black clthes. The Qin peple thught that black was the clr f water, and water brught them gd luck.
In the Sng Dynasty, white was part f everyday life. Sme yung girls liked t wear white flwers in their hair. They als wre white makeup (妆容). Sme rich girls even put white pearls n their faces.
The Frbidden City was built in the Ming Dynasty. Its walls are all red. Red was a nble clr at that time. Sme peple say it is because f the first emperr f the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang. His last name is Zhu. It means “red” in Chinese. S he liked the clr red.
Different peple like different clrs as time ges by. What clr d yu like best? Is it ppular?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stries.B. By giving examples.C. By asking questins.D. By listing numbers.
12. Match the dynasty with its ppular clr.
a. The Spring and Autumn Perid. ①Red. b. The Qin Dynasty. ②Purple.
c. The Sng Dynasty. ③Black. d. The Ming Dynasty. ④White.
A a-②;b-③;c-④;d-① B. a-②;b-①;c-④;d-③ C. a-②;b-④;c-③;d-① D. a-②;b-③;c-①;d-④
13. What des the underlined wrd “nble” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A. 黯淡的B. 罕见的C. 高贵的D. 鲜艳的
14. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
15. Where can we pssibly read the passage?
A. In a travel guide.B. In a mvie pster.C. In a strybk.D. In a culture magazine.
D
D yu ever use just yur hands t make a shadw (影子) at night? Maybe it was a dg r maybe a rabbit? ___16___
Shadw play is ver 2, 000 years ld. It’s an interesting way f strytelling in China. There are three parts in a shadw play. ___17___ It nt nly lets peple knw the stries in histry, but als helps mre peple t knw mre abut China in the past.
Shadw play artists cut leather (皮革) int a persn, an animal r ther things. Usually, they clr the puppets (人偶) differently. ___18___ Bad peple are ften clred white. These puppets can walk, talk, fight and dance.
In fact, it’s nt easy t be a shadw play artist. The artist has t spend lts f time studying hw the puppets mve. ___19___ In this way, puppets lk real when he gives a shw. What’s mre, wrking tgether with thers is als imprtant during the play.
___20___ In Chengdu Museum, visitrs can enjy the beauty f the puppets and watch a shw in the shadw play theater. They can als mve the puppets themselves. It’s a great place t try the special art.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. He als has t practice really hard.
B. They are acting singing and music.
C. Shadw play can be seen in many museums.
D. Fr example, gd peple like Guan Yu are clred red.
E. If s, yu already knw smething abut shadw plays!
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Nwadays, mre and mre teenagers have t much pressure. They find their ___21___ are getting heavier and hurs they spend ding their hmewrk are becming ___22___ . They think they shuld be allwed t practice their hbbies. But their parents think the hbbies can ___23___ their schlwrk. Shuld parents allw their children t ___24___ their wn decisins?
Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-ld girl, is a singing star at schl. She always wants t be a prfessinal ___25___ when she grws up. ___26___ , her parents dn’t want her t practice singing because they think their daughter shuld study hard t get gd ___27___ and g t a gd university. “She needs t spend mre time ___28___ her hmewrk because it’s ___29___ t becme a prfessinal singing star,” says her father. But Liu Ying really ____30____. “I knw my parents ___31___ me. And they hpe that I will have a better life in the future. But I am ____32____ singing. I shuld be allwed t make my wn decisin. Only then will I have a chance t ____33____ my dream,” says Liu Ying.
Dctrs say lts f pressure ____34____ bad fr children’s develpment. Sciety shuld pay mre attentin t the health f teenagers. Parents have t wn the ____35____ attitude (态度) twards the students’ develpment. Althugh it’s nrmal t want successful children, it’s even mre imprtant t have healthy and happy children!
21. A. schlsB. schlbagsC. suggestinsD. requires
22. A. lngerB. shrterC. lessD. fewer
23. A. put dwnB. put utC. get ut fD. get in the way f
24. A. makeB. decideC. develpD. practice
25. A. runnerB. playerC. singerD. writer
26. A. HweverB. ThughC. BecauseD. S
27. A. jbsB. bksC. gradesD. results
28. A. withB. frC. inD. n
29. A. easyB. difficultC. pssibleD. interesting
30. A. agreesB. disagreesC. dislikesD. minds
31. A. care abutB. take afterC. lk frD. lk like
32. A. angry withB. serius abutC. srry frD. pleased with
33. A. haveB. knwC. achieveD. change
34. A. isB. getsC. causesD. sunds
35. A. wrngB. crrectC. hardD. simple
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
I was flying t New Yrk at night. ___36___, a strm brke and the plane began t be tssed (颠簸) arund.
When I lked arund the plane, I culd see that nearly all the passengers were ___37___ and scared. The future seemed terrible and many were ___38___ if they wuld make it thrugh the strm. Then, I nticed a little girl. It seemed that the strm ___39___ nthing t her. She sat n her seat reading a bk. ___40___ she clsed her eyes, then she wuld read again, with n wrry r fear in her ___41___. When the ther passengers were scared half t ___42___, the child was cmpletely calm and unafraid. I culdn’t believe my eyes.
When the plane finally reached New Yrk, I was nt ___43___ t find that all the passengers were hurrying t cme ut. I stpped and spke t the girl whm I had watched fr such a lng time. I asked ___44___ she had nt been afraid. The child replied, “My daddy is the pilt, and he is ___45___ me hme.”
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
Dear Mr Hunt,
My prblem is that I can’t get n with my family. Relatins ___46___ my parents have becme difficult. They fight a lt, and I really dn’t like it. It’s the nly cmmunicatin they have. I dn’t knw ___47___ I shuld say anything t them abut this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black clud hanging ___48___ ur hme. Als, my elder brther is nt very nice ___49___ me. He always refuses t let me watch my favrite TV shw. Instead he watches whatever he wants ___50___ late at night. I dn’t think this is fair. At hme I always feel lnely and nervus. Is that nrmal?
What can I d?
Sad and Thirteen
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I called yu at seven last night but yu didn’t pick up. What were yu ding at that time?
B: Oh, ____51____. My mm didn’t feel well, s I had t help arund the huse.
A: ____52____. What’s wrng with yur mther?
B: She has a sre thrat. Yu knw, as a dctr, she hardly has enugh time t have a gd break.
A: Yeah, ____53____?
B: Yes, I ften help her d chres. Ah-hah, I almst frgt t ask yu why yu called me.
A: ____54____. What shuld I d?
B: Yu shuld cmmunicate with him. Prper cmmunicatin can wrk all the time.
A: That’s a gd idea. ____55____. Thank yu.
B: Yu’re welcme. Hpe things wrk ut.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 假如你是Sunday Mail Magazine的Mr Hunt，最近你收到一封信，信的内容如下。请写一封回信，给出你的建议。
Dear Mr Hunt,
As yu knw, art makes ur schl life clrful. This term there are sme art classes every Friday afternn in ur schl, such as music, painting, dancing, drama (戏剧) and s n. I like them very much and I g t the painting class frm 4:30 t 5:30 n Friday afternn. But my parents disagree. They think it’s a waste f time and it’s nt gd fr my study. What shuld I d? Culd yu please give me sme advice?
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Jane
Tips: yu may use the fllwing expressins
（1）wnderful, relaxing...
（2）have a gd time
（3）shw yur painting wrk
（4）understand yu, allw yu
Dear Jane,
Glad t receive yur letter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Mr Hunt参考答案
注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Gina ften d n Sunday afternn?
A. B. C.
2. Where des the man want t g?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the wman’s advice?
A. The man shuld study fr the exam.
B. The man shuld g t the East Lake.
C. The man shuld make his wn decisin.
4. What can we knw abut the by?
A. He likes reading in class.
B. He lst smething.
C. He might be in a bkshp nw.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a pst ffice. B. In a hspital. C. In a park.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Wh has a fever?
A. Amy’s brther. B. Amy’s sister. C. Amy’s grandma.
7. Where are Amy’s parents?
A. In the ffice. B. In the hspital. C. In the cuntryside.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What was the by ding this mrning?
A Fixing up the bike. B. Practicing ftball. C. Having baseball training.
9. Where was Jane when the strm began?
A. In the shp. B. In the schl. C. At hme.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Hw did the class g t the museum?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
11. Hw lng did the teacher tell the class t spend in the museum?
A. One hur. B. Tw hurs. C. Three hurs.
12. What did Sam buy?
A. A mdel car. B. A pstcard. C. A picture.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why will Tm g t the park?
A. T play games. B. T fly kites. C. T wrk as a vlunteer.
14. What will Tm d in the afternn?
A. Plant sme trees. B. Put up sme signs. C. Pick up the rubbish.
15. What time will the speakers meet?
A. At 7:50. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B2. C3. B4. D5. A
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. D7. B8. D9. B10. C
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C12. A13. C14. D15. D
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E17. B18. D19. A20. C
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B22. A23. D24. A25. C26. A27. C28. D29. B30. B31. A32. B33. C34. A35. B
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. Suddenly
37. wrried
38. wndering
39. meant40. Smetimes
41. eyes42. death
43. surprised
44. why45. taking
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. between
47. if##whether
48. ver49. t
50. until##till
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. I was ding the dishes at that time/...
52. Srry t hear that/...
53. D yu ften help her d chres/...
54. I have a fight with my best friend Jack/ Tm/...
55. I will try it/I will have a try...
六、书面表达（20分）
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Jane,
Gad t receive yur letter. It’s nt easy being yur age, and it’s nrmal t have such a prblem. Nw I’d like t give yu sme advice.
First, yu shuld understand yur parents’ lve. I think yur parents lve yu the mst and they want yu t be better. Yu can shw yur painting wrk t them and cmmunicate with them. Tell them the activities are wnderful and help yu relax. I think that they will understand yu and allw yu t have yur hbbies.
Yurs,
Mr HuntCmmunicatin
Imprtance
We can share ur 16 and understand each ther better.
We can get 17 infrmatin.
18
Listen carefully, r yu may nt knw what t say next.
Think befre speaking. 19 the wrng wrds can hurt a persn.
Ntice the bdy 20 during the talk.
Rules
①N funny hair r hats
②Only wear schl unifrms
③Only wear schl shes
④Only have healthy lunch at schl
⑤N music players at schl
⑥N tys (玩具) at schl
●Yu have t pay ne dllar when yu break a rule. The schl library can buy new bks with yur fines.
●Please take yur fines with yu n this day!
●There’s a bx fr the fines in every classrm
I want t take my ty plane t schl. Als I want t make my hair red and wear my favrite sccer shes n Wednesday, t. It must be interesting.
—Peter
I’d like t take a hamburger t schl fr lunch n the day. After lunch, I want t listen t my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want t wear my new purple dress, t.
—Linda
What d yu think f this day?
eye wrry wnder mean sudden die surprise why take smetimes
Cmmunicatin
Imprtance
We can share ur 16 and understand each ther better.
We can get 17 infrmatin.
18
Listen carefully r yu may nt knw what t say next.
Think befre speaking. 19 the wrng wrds can hurt a persn.
Ntice the bdy 20 during the talk.