【英语】安徽省安庆市望江县2025年六月部分学校联考中考三模试题(解析版)
展开 这是一份【英语】安徽省安庆市望江县2025年六月部分学校联考中考三模试题(解析版),共17页。试卷主要包含了 T keep fit, Mr等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 英语知识与运用(共三大题, 满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1. — I’m afraid I’ll fail the singing cmpetitin. I missed t many practices.
— Dn’t give up! Every day is a new ________ t imprve. Start nw and d yur best!
A. chanceB. seasnC. ideaD. excuse
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我担心我会在歌唱比赛中失败。我错过了太多次排练。——别放弃!每一天都是提升的新机会。现在就开始,尽你最大的努力!
考查名词辨析。chance机会;seasn季节;idea想法;excuse借口。根据“Dn’t give up! Every day is a imprve. Start nw and d yur best!”可知,这里是鼓励对方,说每天都是提升的新“机会”。故选A。
2. —Our cuntry has ________ relatinships with mre cuntries.
—We are wrking tgether t share a better future.
A. builtB. cmparedC. leftD. stpped
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们国家与更多国家建立了关系。——我们正携手并进,共享美好未来。
考查动词辨析。built创立;cmpared比较; left离开;stpped停止。根据“We are wrking tgether t share a better future.”可知,与更多国家携手并进,共享美好未来,应是建立了关系,build relatinships“建立关系”,是固定搭配。故选A。
3. Thugh the team prject was difficult, the students stayed ________ and succeeded in the end.
A. healthyB. dubtfulC. cnfidentD. shcked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管团队项目很困难,但学生们始终保持自信,并最终取得了成功。
考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的;dubtful怀疑的;cnfident自信的;shcked震惊的。根据“Thugh the team prject was difficult”和“succeeded in the end.”可知,因为学生们始终保持自信,所以最后成功了。故选C。
4. T keep fit, Mr. Smith ________ in the park at least three times every week.
A. ges utB. takes utC. puts utD. wrks ut
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,史密斯先生每周至少在公园锻炼三次。
考查动词短语。ges ut离开;takes ut拿出来;puts ut扑灭;wrks ut锻炼。根据“T keep fit”可知,史密斯先生每周至少在公园锻炼三次,wrk ut锻炼,固定短语。故选D。
5. —The film Ne Zha 2 became a big hit in China after it _______ n January 29, 2025.
—That’s right. I have watched it twice and lve the stry s much.
A. tk upB. came utC. turned dwnD. put ff
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映后,在中国引起了轰动。 ——对。我已经看了两遍,我非常喜欢这个故事。
考查动词短语。tk up占用,从事;came ut上映,出现;turned dwn拒绝;put ff推迟。根据“after January 29, 2025.”可知,it指的是前文提到的“Ne Zha 2”,指电影在2025年1月29日上映,应用cme ut。故选B。
6. Parents are always wrried abut their children ________ they are ld enugh.
A. as sn asB. s thatC. as lng asD. even thugh
【答案】D
【详解】句意:父母总是担心他们的孩子,即使他们已经足够大了。
考查从属连词。as sn as一······就······;s that以便;as lng as只要;even thugh即使。根据“Parents are always wrried abut their children”和“they are ld enugh”可知,两个分句之间是让步关系,此处应用even thugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
7. —There is smene kncking at the dr.
—It must be Lin. I ______ her t cme and prepare fr the English speech tgether.
A. callB. was callingC. calledD. will call
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——有人在敲门。——一定是林。我叫她过来一起准备英语演讲。
考查时态。根据“There is smene kncking at the dr”以及“her t cme and prepare fr the English speech tgether.”可知是之前叫她过来,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选C。
8. —Ruby, d yu knw ________ fish can nly live in the water?
—Yes, because there are lts f cats n the grund.
A. whyB. hwC. whetherD. what
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——鲁比,你知道为什么鱼只能生活在水里吗?——知道,因为地上有很多猫。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;hw怎样;whether是否;what什么。根据答语“because there are lts f cats n the grund”可知,此处询问原因,why符合。故选A。
9. — Eric, yu ________ t g t the teachers’ ffice just nw. What’s up?
— We aren’t allwed t bring phnes t schl. Em, but I brke the rule.
A. tldB. tellC. are tldD. were tld
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——埃里克,你刚才被告诉去教师办公室。怎么了?——我们不准带手机上学。嗯,但我违反了规则。
考查动词时态和被动语态。根据“just nw”可知,时态是一般过去时;埃里克被告诉去教师办公室,故为被动语态;即本句是一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were dne。故选D。
10. —Can I talk t David, please?
—________. Let me check if he is free nw.
A. Nt at allB. Of curse ntC. Hld n, pleaseD. Here yu are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——请问我能和大卫说话吗?——请稍等。让我看看他现在是否有空。
考查交际用语。Nt at all一点也不;Of curse nt当然不;Hld n, please请稍等;Here yu are给你。根据“Let me check if he is free nw(让我看看他现在是否有空)”可知,这里是在让对方稍等一下,因为需要确认大卫是否有空,故选C。
VI.完形填空(共20小题, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
A few years ag, I went n a jurney t Brazil (巴西) t visit my friend Lincln. My time there was a ____11____ experience f hw friendly and welcming Brazilians are.
The night befre we attended a famus lcal festival, I went t a fast fd restaurant t get sme ____12____. The waiter nly spke Prtuguese (葡萄牙语). I culdn’t ____13____ him s I didn’t knw hw t explain what I wanted. A middle-aged man nticed my ____14____ and tried t help, thugh he nly spke Prtuguese t. Then, a yung man wh culd speak English came ver and helped me ut. We ended up talking and eating chicken tgether.
During the ____15____, I als gt t knw sme f Lincln’s friends. Amng them, Henrique and Camila are his best friends. They ____16____ me t stay with them fr a weekend. They shwed me arund their cmmunity and intrduced me t mre f their friends. Luis, wh liked ____17____ a lt, even made ramen (拉面) fr me ne night. Can yu imagine a Brazilian making ramen at hme? It was such a fun thing t experience.
Brazilians have a way f making yu feel at hme. Even if they’ve just met yu, they ____18____ yu in their plans and treat yu like an ld friend. They share their ____19____ with yu, and really want t knw yu. I feel s ____20____ t have met such kind peple far away frm hme. I hpe yu can have a chance t experience this kind f warmth fr yurself.
11. A. cmmnB. wnderfulC. terribleD. similar
12. A. saladB. supC. chickenD. pizza
13. A. understandB. trubleC. rememberD. lead
14. A. mistakeB. chiceC. decisinD. difficulty
15. A. jurneyB. cmpetitinC. festivalD. exam
16. A. rderedB. taughtC. prmisedD. invited
17. A. ckingB. thinkingC. writingD. travelling
18. A. findB. refuseC. crrectD. include
19. A. livesB. billsC. heresD. curses
20. A. safeB. luckyC. braveD. cnfident
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者去巴西的经历,那次巴西之旅让作者感受到当地人热情相助,体验了跨文化温暖情谊。
【11题详解】
句意:我在巴西的那段时间对巴西人的友好和热情有很好的体验。
cmmn常见的;wnderful精彩的;terrible糟糕的;similar相似的。根据“experience f hw friendly and welcming Brazilians are.”可知,第一段描述作者在巴西的经历是展示巴西人友好和热情,因此需要一个积极形容词,wnderful符合语境。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:在我们参加当地一个著名节日的前一天晚上,我去了一家快餐店买了一些鸡肉。
salad沙拉;sup汤;chicken鸡肉;pizza披萨。根据“We ended up talking and eating chicken tgether.”可知,这里指买鸡肉。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:我听不懂他的话,所以我不知道如何解释我想要什么。
understand理解;truble麻烦;remember记住;lead带领。根据“I culdn’t…him s I didn’t knw hw t explain what I wanted.”可知,此处描述语言障碍,应该说不能理解他说的话。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:一位中年男子注意到了我的困难,想帮我一把,尽管他也只会说葡萄牙语。
mistake错误;chice选择;decisin决定;difficulty困难。根据“I culdn’t understand him s I didn’t knw hw t explain what I wanted”以及“and tried t help”可知,作者遇到语言问题,无法表达需求,这是一种“困难”。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:在节日期间,我也认识了林肯的一些朋友。
jurney旅程;cmpetitin比赛;festival节日;exam考试。根据前文“The night befre we attended a famus lcal festival”可知,此处指节日期间的活动。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:他们邀请我和他们一起度周末。
rdered订购;taught教授;prmised承诺;invited邀请。根据“They shwed me arund their cmmunity and intrduced me t mre f their friends.”可知,后文描述他们带作者参观社区,这是一种友好邀请。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:Luis非常喜欢做饭,有天晚上他甚至给我做了拉面。
cking烹饪;thinking思考;writing写作;travelling旅行。根据“even made ramen (拉面) fr me ne night”可知,Luis为作者制作拉面,表明他喜欢“烹饪”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:即使他们刚刚认识你,他们也会把你纳入他们的计划,把你当作老朋友一样对待。
find找到;refuse拒绝;crrect纠正;include包含。根据“yu in their plans and treat yu like an ld friend.”可知,此处是说巴西人刚认识你,就把你纳入计划中,像对待老朋友,include体现融入感。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:他们与你分享他们的生活,并且真的想了解你。
lives生活;bills账单;heres英雄;curses课程。根据“They share their…with yu, and really want t knw yu”可知,此处指分享生活细节,与人建立联系。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:我感到很幸运,能在远离家乡的地方遇到这样善良的人。
safe安全的;lucky幸运的;brave勇敢的;cnfident自信的。根据“t have met such kind peple far away frm hme”可知,作者在远离家乡时遇到善良的人,感到“幸运”。故选B。
B
D yu knw the Internatinal Day f Older Persns? It is n 1 Octber and it’s a day t ___21___ and shw lve and care t lder peple every year.
The United Natins ___22___ the special day fr lder peple in 1990. They realized that many elderly peple had prblems, like being ill r feeling ___23___. Having a special day helps us understand their prblems and encurages us t ___24___ them. In 2019, there were abut ne billin peple aged 60 and lder, and by 2050 there will be abut 2.1 billin! Peple are living ___25___ because they have better healthcare and living cnditins. This means that mre and mre peple can enjy their lder years.
Older peple have a lt f ___26___ in life, s they knw many things! They can tell stries frm the past that help us understand the wrld better. They can als teach us t imprve labr (劳动) skills, like ___27___ and gardening.
One way t celebrate this day is by ___28___ time with yur grandparents. Yu can play games with them r talk abut their ___29___ when they were yung. If yu live far away, yu can give them a call. Anther ___30___ is t make cards r write letters t peple in ld peple’s hmes. It’s sure t make them smile!
21. A. acceptB. beginC. celebrateD. welcme
22. A. createdB. spentC. enjyedD. praised
23. A. excitedB. lnelyC. pleasedD. angry
24. A. fllwB. welcmeC. teachD. help
25. A. simplerB. lngerC. busierD. safer
26. A. interestsB. hbbiesC. energyD. experience
27. A. ckingB. singingC. writingD. reading
28. A. cstingB. spendingC. savingD. wasting
29. A. knwledgeB. heartsC. livesD. languages
30. A. gameB. giftC. hpeD. idea
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了国际老年人日的设立目的和庆祝方式,并强调老年人的经验价值及社会老龄化趋势。
【21题详解】
句意:10月1日,这是一个庆祝和向老年人表达爱和关怀的日子。
accept接受;begin开始;celebrate庆祝;welcme欢迎。根据“It is n 1 Octber and it’s a day t…and shw lve and care t lder peple every year.”可知,此处指国际老年人日是“庆祝”和表达关爱的日子。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:联合国在1990年创立了老年人特殊日。
created产生,建立;spent花费;enjyed享受;praised表扬。根据“The United Natins…the special day fr lder peple in 1990.”可知,此处指联合国创立老年人特殊日子。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:他们意识到许多老年人都有问题,比如生病或感到孤独。
excited激动的;lnely孤独的;pleased开心的;angry生气的。根据“They realized that many elderly peple had prblems, like being ill r feeling…”可知,此处指许多老年人会感到孤独。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:过一个特殊的日子有助于我们理解他们的问题,并鼓励我们去帮助他们。
fllw跟随;welcme欢迎;teach教;help帮助。根据“Having a special day helps us understand their prblems and encurages us t…them.”可知,此处指鼓励我们去帮助老年人。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:人们活得更长,因为他们有更好的医疗保健和生活条件。
simpler刚简单的;lnger更长的;busier更忙的;safer更安全的。根据“Peple are living…because they have better healthcare and living cnditins.”可知,此处指因为有了更好的医疗保健和生活条件,所以人们的寿命更长。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:年纪大的人生活阅历丰富,所以懂得很多东西!
interests兴趣;hbbies爱好;energy能量;experience经历。根据“Older peple have a lt f…in life, s they knw many things!”可知,此处指年纪大的人生活阅历丰富。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:他们还可以教我们提高劳动技能,比如烹饪和园艺。
cking烹饪;singing唱歌;writing写作;reading阅读。根据“They can als teach us t imprve labr skills, like…and gardening.”可知,此处指教给我们烹饪和园艺这类的劳动技能。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:庆祝这一天的一种方式是和你的祖父母呆在一起。
csting开销;spending花费;saving节省;wasting浪费。根据“One way t celebrate this day is by…time with yur grandparents.”可知,spend time with sb.“与某人共度时光”,动词短语。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:你可以和他们一起玩游戏,或者聊聊他们小时候的生活。
knwledge知识;hearts内心;lives生活;languages语言。根据“Yu can play games with them r talk abut their…when they were yung.”可知,此处指谈论小时候的生活。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:另一个想法是给养老院的人制作卡片或写信。
game游戏;gift礼物;hpe希望;idea想法。根据“Anther…is t make cards r write letters t peple in ld peple’s hmes.”可知,此处指另一个想法。故选D。
VII 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi! I heard yu just gt back frm Hefei. Hw was it?
B: It was amazing! I was really impressed by the traditinal culture there. ____31____
A: N, what’s that?
B: Well, Lu Opera is a lcal pera in Hefei. The actrs’ singing and dancing are s lively. ____32____
A: Sunds cl! Any ther interesting traditins?
B: Yes! ____33____ Peple use scissrs t create all kinds f beautiful shapes, like animals and flwers. They are nt nly fr decratin but als carry gd wishes.
A: Ww, I really want t visit Hefei nw t experience these.
B: ____34____ There are als sme traditinal festivals with special custms. Peple gather tgether, and it’s full f jy. It’s a great way t feel the lcal flavr (风情).
A: ____35____ Thanks fr sharing. I’ll plan a trip sn.
A. I can’t wait!
B. Yu shuld!
C. Hard t believe.
D. Have yu ever been there?
E. They tell interesting lcal stries.
F. Have yu ever heard f Lu Opera?
G. Hefei paper-cutting is a must-see.
【答案】31. F 32. E 33. G 34. B 35. A
【语篇解读】本文通过对话介绍合肥的传统文化(庐剧、剪纸、节日),并引发对方旅行兴趣。
【31题详解】
根据“I was really impressed by the traditinal culture there.”和“ N, what’s that?”可知,此处应询问对方是否了解当地文化。选项F“你听说过庐剧吗?”符合语境,故选F。
【32题详解】
根据“The actrs’ singing and dancing are s lively.”可知,此处应补充庐剧的特点。选项E“他们讲述有趣的当地故事。”符合语境,故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“Peple use scissrs t create all kinds f beautiful shapes”可知,此处应介绍合肥剪纸。选项G“合肥剪纸是必看的。”符合语境,故选G。
【34题详解】
根据“I really want t visit Hefei nw”和“There are als sme traditinal festivals”可知,此处应鼓励对方去体验。选项B“你应该去!”符合语境,故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“Thanks fr sharing. I’ll plan a trip sn.”可知,此处表达期待之情。选项A“我等不及了!”符合语境,故选A。
第三部分 阅读(共两节 , 满分40分)
VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分。满分40分)
第一节:阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
36. If Mr. and Mrs. White want t take their three kids (aged 10, 8, and 4) t the museum, hw much shuld they pay at least?
A. $30.B. $40.C. $50.D. $60.
37. What can yu d at the museum?
A. Ck yur wn meals.B. Cmmunicate with astrnauts.
C. Buy sme wrks f art.D. Learn abut ancient animal life.
38. Where can yu prbably read the text?
A. On a film website. B. In a medical reprt.
C. In a sprts newspaper.D. In a travel magazine.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了博物馆的开放时间、票价、可探索区域、工作室以及饮食等相关信息。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Family Ticket: $50 (includes 2 adults and 3 kids)”可知,50元的票价包含两位成人和三名儿童。怀特先生和怀特夫人带着三个孩子,一共5个人,只需付50元。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visit the wrld f dinsaurs (恐龙) and learn abut ancient animal life!”可知,在博物馆可以参观恐龙世界和了解古代动物生活。故选D。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“Visitr Guide”以及“We’re s happy t have yu at ur museum!”可知,这是一份,游客指南,文中还提到了一些适合孩子的活动,如探索恐龙世界,装扮成宇航员探索外太空,在创意角落创作艺术作品,因此这篇文章可能在旅游杂志上出现。故选D。
B
In the muntainus areas f suthern Anhui, the unique Hui-style architecture has std fr centuries, shwing the wisdm f ancient Chinese builders. These white-walled, black-tiled huses with hrse-head shaped gables are nt just beautiful, but als scientifically designed fr lcal living cnditins.
The thick walls made f special clay mixed with lime and sand keep huses cl in summer and warm in winter. The cleverly designed skywell (天井) in the center f each huse slves tw prblems: it lets in sunlight and fresh air, while cllecting rainwater fr daily use. What’s mre surprising is the fireprf system-the wden structures are treated with fire-resistant paint, and the high walls between huses prevent fires frm spreading.
Mdern architects are nw studying these ancient techniques. Prfessr Wang frm Hefei University says, “The Hui-style buildings are perfect examples f sustainable architecture. They used lcal materials and adapted t the envirnment lng befre ‘ec-friendly’ became a ppular cncept.” In 2000, Xidi and Hngcun villages became UNESCO Wrld Heritage Sites, attracting researchers and turists wrldwide.
39. What is the main purpse f the skywell in Hui-style huses?
A. T decrate the huse beautifullyB. T prvide light, air and cllect water
C. T shw clever ancient peple D. T shw the wner’s wealth
40. Hw did ancient builders prevent fires in Hui-style villages?
A. By building high separating walls B. By using stne materials
C. By painting pictures n wden structure D. By planting many wds arund
41. What des Prfessr Wang think abut Hui-style architecture?
A. It’s t ld t be useful tday. B. It’s a mdel f green building.
C. It’s nly valuable fr turism. D. It’s ppular all ver the wrld.
42. Why are Xidi and Hngcun villages special?
A. They have the newest Hui-style buildings.
B. They attract many researchers.
C. They are recgnized by UNESCO.
D. They use mdern fireprf technlgy
【答案】39. B 40. A 41. B 42. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了安徽南部山区的徽派建筑特点及其科学设计,包括天井的功能、防火系统以及现代建筑师对其可持续性设计的认可。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“it lets in sunlight and fresh air, while cllecting rainwater fr daily use.”可知,设计天井的目的是引入阳光和新鲜空气,收集雨水供日常使用。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“the high walls between huses prevent fires frm spreading.”可知,古代建造者通过建造高隔离墙来防火。故选A。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第3段“The Hui-style buildings are perfect examples f sustainable architecture. They used lcal materials and adapted t the envirnment lng befre ‘ec-friendly’ became a ppular cncept.”可知,王教授认为徽派建筑是可持续建筑的典范,早在“环保”概念流行前就已适应环境。即王教授认为它是绿色建筑的典范。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In 2000, Xidi and Hngcun villages became UNESCO Wrld Heritage Sites,”可知,西递和宏村的特殊之处在于获得联合国教科文组织的认可。故选C。
C
Ntice
Summer is always the best time t play in the water. Swimming, sailing and many ther water sprts are waiting fr yu. But drwning (溺水) is a real danger. When that happens, it can lead t death. S while having fun, yu must learn t prtect yurself.
Always remember “safety first”!
In rder t make yur hliday a pleasant ne, we are ging t invite Brian and David t give yu a talk. They are excellent lifesavers and will give yu advice n summer activities and hw t save yurself and help thers if an accident happens.
Time: Friday frm 4:00 pm t 5:30 pm
Place: The Meeting Hall n the third flr
Ntes:
* Arrive at least 5 minutes early. If yu’ re late, walk quietly in thrugh the back dr.
* Classes 1 and 2 sit n the left. classes 3 sit in the middle. Classes 4 and 5 sit n the right.
* Dn’t bring any fd r drinks.
43. What are Brian and David ging t talk abut?
A. Swimming skills.B. Rules f a game.C. Hliday safety.D. Learning advice.
44. What shuld we d if we arrive at 4:20 pm?
A. Wait at the schl gate.B. Enter frm the back dr.
C. Sit at the left side. D. Tell the teacher abut it.
45. Wh is the ntice mainly fr?
A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Students.D. Lifesavers.
【答案】43. C 44. B 45. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了夏季防止溺水的讲座通知。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In rder t make yur hliday a pleasant ne, we are ging t invite Brian and David t give yu a talk.”可知,为了让你的假期过得愉快,我们打算邀请布莱恩和大卫给你做个报告。选项C“节日安全”符合题意。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu’ re late, walk quietly in thrugh the back dr.”可知,若迟到需从后门安静进入。故选B。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了夏季防止溺水的讲座通知,由此推之,这篇通知主要是为学生准备的。故选C。
D
On April 19, 2025, Beijing held a special half-marathn (半程马拉松) where 21 human-like rbts raced with thusands f human runners alng a 21.0975-kilmeter curse. This was the first time that rbts and humans had cmpeted in a marathn tgether.
The rbts had t lk like humans and walk r run n tw legs-wheels were nt allwed. They were accmpanied by human trainers, with sme supprting the machines during the race. Several f the rbts wre running shes, with ne wearing glves and anther wearing a red headband that said “Must Win” in Chinese.
The winning rbt was Tiangng Ultra, which crssed the finishing line in tw hurs and 40 minutes, while the men’s race winner had a time f ne hur and tw minutes. Tang Jian, the chief technlgy fficer (首席技术官) fr the creatr f the rbt, said its success came frm lng legs and a smart prgram that cpied human running mvements. He added that Tiangng Ultra stpped nly three times t change batteries (电池) during the race.
“I dn’t want t shw ff, but I think n ther rbt cmpany in the West has made a rbt better than Tiangng in sprts,” he said.
46. What shuld 21 human-like rbts in the race d?
A. They shuld lk like animals. B. They shuld use wheels t mve.
C. They shuld walk r run n tw legs.D. They shuld take part in the race alne.
47. What des the underlined wrd “accmpanied” mean in the passage?
A. Tested.B. Treated.C. Fllwed.D. Researched.
48. Why did the rbt “Tiangng Ultra” win the race?
A. Because it didn’t need t change its battery.
B. Because it had wheels that made it run faster.
C. Because it had lng legs and a smart prgram.
D. Because it didn’t face any difficult prblems.
49. In which part f a newspaper can yu find the text?
A. Histry.B. Weather.C. Nature.D. Science.
【答案】46. C 47. C 48. C 49. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述2025年4月19日北京举办的一场特殊半程马拉松,21个人形机器人与人类跑者同场竞技,介绍了机器人参赛的规则、获胜机器人的情况及相关技术人员的评价等内容 。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The rbts had t lk like humans and walk r run n tw legs-wheels were nt allwed.”可知,这些机器人必须看起来像人类,并用两条腿行走或跑步 —— 不允许使用轮子,故选C。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中“They were accmpanied by human trainers, with sme supprting the machines during the race.”可知,它们由人类训练师“accmpanied”陪同,一些训练师在比赛中为机器提供支持,可推测“accmpanied”意思是“跟随,陪同”,故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Tang Jian, the chief technlgy fficer (首席技术官) fr the creatr f the rbt, said its success came frm lng legs and a smart prgram that cpied human running mvements.”可知,该机器人研发方的首席技术官唐健表示,它的成功源于修长的腿和一个模仿人类跑步动作的智能程序 ,故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要围绕人形机器人参加马拉松这一科技相关事件展开,涉及机器人技术等内容,所以最可能出现在报纸的 Science“科学”板块,故选D。
E
In March 2024, an nline vide abut a girl with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) has tuched many peple. It shwed that the ten-year-ld girl Li Wenya managed t reach the finish line in a schl sprts meeting withut using an assistive device (辅助装置).
Li has been suffering frm cerebral palsy since she was seven mnths ld, s she can’t walk easily. But knwing that she wanted t live a nrmal life like ther kids, Wenya’s mther, Cheng Ping, sent her t a primary schl in the city instead f a special schl fr the disabled. Nt accepting teachers’ visit t her hme t teach her, Cheng decided t stay with her t study at schl. T prvide Wenya with mre cnveniences, the schl specially gave her a rm with a table, a chair and a bed. And Li’s teachers and classmates ften help her reach the rm.
Li lves schl life and is brave t face challenges. In the 40-metre-race running in 2024, her mther and teachers encuraged her t run fr the last 10 metres withut her assistive device. It was s hard fr her, but with the strng will, she made it finally. Cheng said, “There is shining light in her eyes.”
“Her life is s difficult, but she is a great and hard-wrking girl wh teaches us the imprtance f never giving up.” said her teacher.
50. Why did the schl give Li Wenya a special rm?
A. T ffer her a gd place t play. B. T let her mther live cmfrtably.
C. T help make her schl life easier. D. T prvide supprt fr sme students.
51. Which f the fllwing best describes Li’s teachers and classmates?
A. Helpful.B. Brave.C. Plite.D. Hard-wrking.
52. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T give sme advice and supprt fr the disabled.
B. T shw us a wnderful schl with gd service.
C. T express thanks t teachers’ and classmates’ lve.
D. T teach us never t give up when facing difficulties.
【答案】50. C 51. A 52. D
【语篇解读】本文讲述脑瘫女孩李文雅在学校运动会中不用辅助装置坚持跑完终点线的故事,展现其勇敢面对挑战的精神。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T prvide Wenya with mre cnveniences, the schl specially gave her a rm…”可知,学校提供特殊房间是为了让她的校园生活更便利。故选C。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And Li’s teachers and classmates ften help her reach the rm.”可知,老师和同学经常帮助她,体现他们乐于助人的品质。故选A。
【52题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“she teaches us the imprtance f never giving up”及全文内容可知,文章通过李文雅的故事传递面对困难永不言弃的主旨。故选D。
E
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
A father and his daughter were playing utside. When they walked slwly alng the street, the little girl saw an apple stre and asked her father t buy her sme apples. The father didn’t have t much mney, but he had enugh t get a few. S, he bught tw apples fr his daughter.
The daughter held ne apple in each hand. Her father then asked if she culd share ne with him. Withut thinking twice, the girl tk a bite (咬) frm each apple befre her father culd even say a wrd.
The father was surprised and his smile was sn gne. He started t think hw t teach her abut sharing. He felt a little sad, thinking his daughter didn’t understand sharing.
But then, his daughter, hlding ne apple, said, “Dad, yu can have this ne. It’s sweeter than that ne.” Hearing this, the father culdn’t say a wrd. He felt bad fr thinking f his daughter that way.
His smile came back at nce. He learnt the mst imprtant lessn frm such a little girl.
53. What did the daughter d right after her father asked fr an apple? (不超过10个词)
________________________________
54. Why did the father feel sad at first? (不超过10个词)
________________________________
55. What lessn did the father learn frm his daughter? (不超过15个词)
________________________________
【答案】53. She tk a bite frm each apple.
54. Because he thught his daughter didn’t understand sharing.
55. He learned that children share in their wn (thughtful/special) way./He learned that children share what they have with hearts./There may be pure and kind mtives and thughts behind children’s actins./He learned an imprtant lessn abut trusting and understanding thers.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了父亲与女儿分享苹果的故事。
【53题详解】
根据“Her father then asked if she culd share ne with him. Withut thinking twice, the girl tk a bite (咬) frm each apple”可知,父亲要苹果后,女儿立刻咬了每个苹果一口。故填She tk a bite frm each apple.
【54题详解】
根据“He felt a little sad, thinking his daughter didn’t understand sharing.”可知,父亲起初难过是因为认为女儿不懂分享。故填Because he thught his daughter didn’t understand sharing.
【55题详解】
主观题,言之有理即可,根据故事结尾,父亲意识到女儿用自己的方式(先尝苹果是否更甜)表达分享,领悟到孩子的行为背后可能有纯真的动机。故填He learned that children share in their wn (thughtful/special) way./He learned that children share what they have with hearts./There may be pure and kind mtives and thughts behind children’s actins./He learned an imprtant lessn abut trusting and understanding thers.
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
56. Tm picked up the e________ (空的) bttle and put it int the dust bin.
【答案】(e)mpty
【详解】句意:汤姆捡起空瓶子,把它扔进了垃圾箱。根据首字母和汉语提示可知,此处应填形容词empty,作定语,修饰名词bttle。故填(e)mpty。
57. The art piece made f g________ (玻璃) is a birthday gift frm my aunt.
【答案】(g)lass
【详解】句意:这件玻璃艺术品是我姑姑送给我的生日礼物。glass“玻璃”,不可数名词。故填(g)lass。
58. The human b________ (大脑) is like a pwerful cmputer that prcesses lts f infrmatin every day.
【答案】(b)rain
【详解】句意:人脑就像一台强大的计算机,每天处理大量信息。brain“大脑”,在句中作主语,根据谓语为“is”可知,此处用单数形式。故填(b)rain。
59. Dad tld me t turn ff the h________ (暖气) befre leaving t save energy.
【答案】(h)eat
【详解】句意:爸爸告诉我离开前关掉暖气以节省能源。heat“暖气”,名词。故填(h)eat。
60. Histry ften r________ (重复) itself if peple dn’t learn frm past mistakes.
【答案】(r)epeats
【详解】句意:如果人们不从过去的错误中吸取教训,历史常常会重演。根据首字母r和汉语提示“重复”可知,此处应填动词repeat。主语Histry是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式repeats。故填(r)epeats。
X.书面表达:(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假如你是李辉,上周参加了学校组织的志愿者活动,请你以Vlunteering Makes the Wrld Better为题,向校英文报投稿。要点如下:
1. 活动内容;
2. 个人收获;
3. 提出号召。
注意:
1. 短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数80~100(首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)
Vlunteering Makes the Wrld Better
Last weekend, I tk part in a meaningful vlunteer activity with my classmates. _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Vlunteering Makes the Wrld Better
Last weekend, I tk part in a meaningful vlunteer activity with my classmates. We went t a nearby nursing hme and helped the elderly clean their rms, talk with them and perfrm sngs fr them. The smiles n their faces made us feel warm and prud.
Thrugh this activity, I learned the imprtance f helping thers. It nt nly brings jy t thse in need but als gives us a sense f purpse and achievement. I became mre patient, respnsible and willing t care fr thers.
I hpe mre students can jin vlunteer wrk. Tgether, we can make the wrld a warmer and better place. Visitr Guide
Welcme
We’re s happy t have yu at ur museum! Get ready fr a fun-filled day f explratin (探索), learning, and creativity. Here’s everything yu need t knw fr yur visit.
※ Opening Hurs
·Tuesday-Sunday: 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
·Mnday: Clsed
※ Ticket Prices
·Adult: $15 ·Kid (3-18): $10 ·Kid (2 & under): Free
·Family Ticket: $50 (includes 2 adults and 3 kids)
※ Explre Our Areas
·Din Discvery: Visit the wrld f dinsaurs (恐龙) and learn abut ancient animal life!
·Space Statin: Dress up like an astrnaut and explre uter space.
·Creative Crner: Unlck yur imaginatin by creating yur wn piece f art.
※ Wrkshps
Check the daily plan fr hands-n (实际操作的) activities and fun wrkshps. Perfect fr kids wh lve t learn by ding!
※ Fd & Drink
·Enjy snacks and drinks at ur cffee shp.
·Have yur meal in the picnic area.
·Enjy yur visit!
·Every trip t the Children’s Museum is a new experience. We hpe yu have a wnderful time!
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