福建省龙岩市新罗2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份福建省龙岩市新罗2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共21页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，笔试部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子。
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Li Xiang needs t buy ne kil f bananas.
2. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】My father set up the tent this mrning.
3. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Dn’t play lud music.
4. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】I tk part in tree planting yesterday afternn.
5. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】There is a htel near here.
第二节 听对话。
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. Wh likes the red sweater?
A. Tm.B. Jane.C. Nancy.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I like this blue sweater. D yu like that red ne, Jane?
W: N, it’s t big fr me, Tm. But my sister Nancy likes it. It’s right fr her.
7. Which club des the girl want t jin?
A. The swimming club.B. The basketball club.C. The ftball club.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I want t jin the basketball club. Which club d yu want t jin?
W: I want t jin the swimming club. I like swimming.
8. When shuld the students leave the library?
A. At 9:10 p. m.B. At 9:00 p. m.C. At 8:50 p. m.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi, bys and girls. Please stp reading. It’s time t g hme. The library clses at 9:00 p.m., and yu need t leave at ten t nine.
M: OK, madam.
9. What’s the relatinship (关系) between the tw speakers?
A. Friends.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Li Lei, please dn’t get mre fd than yu need. We shuldn’t waste fd.
M: All right, Mm.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
10. What d they think f the classrm?
A. Very clean.B. Very messy.C. Very beautiful.
11. What are they ging t d first?
A. Sweep the flr.B. Put the desks in rder.C. Clean the blackbard.
【答案】10. B 11. B
【原文】W: Lk at the classrm. What a mess!
M: Yes. We shuld clean it up.
W: Let’s put the desks in rder first.
M: OK. And then we can sweep the flr.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
12. Where is the City Library?
A. Behind the pst ffice.B. Next t the park.C. Acrss frm the schl.
13. Hw lng will it take t get t the City Library by bus?
A. 30 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 10 minutes.
【答案】12. A 13. C
【原文】M: Excuse me. Culd yu please tell me the way t the City Library? I need t meet a friend there.
W: Well, just g alng the street until yu see the secnd traffic light, then turn right and yu can see a pst ffice, the City Library is behind it.
M: Hw lng will it take t get there n ft?
W: Um... Abut thirty minutes.
M: Ww, that’s a little far. Can I g there by bus?
W: Sure. It nly takes abut ten minutes.
M: Great. Thanks a lt.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
14. What are they talking abut?
A. Traffic rules.B. Family rules.C. Eating rules.
15. Hw many rules are they talking abut?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
【答案】14. A 15. B
【原文】W: Traffic rules are really imprtant fr ur safety.
M: Yes, we must pay attentin all the time.
W: Why d yu think s?
M: Because it can prtect us frm getting hurt.
W: Like what kind f rules?
M: Fr example, we shuld ride n the right side f the rad.
W: That’s right. And we can’t call thers while we are driving.
M: Yes. They’re all fr ur safety.
第三节 听短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
【答案】16. 22##22nd
17. special
18. ck 19. enugh
20. shwers
【原文】Wrld Water Day is n March 22nd every year. It is a special day t tell us that water is very imprtant in ur lives. We use water t drink, ck, clean and d many ther things. But many peple arund the wrld dn’t have enugh clean water.
On Wrld Water Day, peple d different things. There are many activities t tell thers hw t save water. Fr example, we can take quick shwers and never keep the water running.
Let’s save water in ur lives.
二、笔试部分（120分）
Ⅱ．选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
21. ________ is imprtant because ne player desn’t make a team.
A. TeamwrkB. HmewrkC. Husewrk
【答案】A
【详解】句意：团队合作很重要，因为一个球员无法组成一个团队。
考查名词辨析。Teamwrk团队合作；Hmewrk家庭作业；Husewrk家务劳动。根据“ne player desn’t make a team”可知与“团队协作”有关。故选A。
22. The frests ________ hme fr bth plants and animals.
A. fferB. prvideC. prmise
【答案】B
【详解】句意：森林为植物和动物提供了家园。
考查动词辨析。ffer提供；prvide提供；prmise许诺。根据“The fr bth plants and animals.”可知，这里指森林为植物和动物提供了家园，prvide sth. fr sb.意为“为某人提供某物”，而ffer的用法为“ffer sth. t sb.”，故选B。
23. —What d we need t buy?
—We shuld buy tw ________ milk and ne ________ apples.
A. bttles, bagB. bttles f, bag fC. bttle, bags f
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们需要买什么？——我们应该买两瓶牛奶和一袋苹果。
考查名词数量的表达。milk“牛奶”，不可数名词，bttle“瓶”，可数名词，数词tw修饰名词bttle，使用复数形式，tw bttles f milk“两瓶牛奶”；apple“苹果”，可数名词，bag“袋”，可数名词，数词ne修饰名词bag，使用单数形式，ne bag f apples意为“一袋苹果”，故选B。
24. —We are ging t have a picnic tmrrw. Wuld yu like t ________ us?
—I’d like t. But I have t ________ the dragn bat race.
A. jin; take part inB. jin in; take part inC. take part in; jin
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们明天打算去野餐。你愿意加入我们吗？——我很想去。但我得参加龙舟比赛。
考查“jin”与“take part in”的用法。“jin”有两个常见用法：一是表示加入某个组织、团体等并成为其中一员，二是表示加入某人或与某人一起做某事；“take part in”侧重于参加某项活动、比赛等；“jin in”表示参加活动，但通常用于小规模的活动。第一个空，“jin us”表示加入“我们”一起去野餐，符合语境；第二个空，“the dragn bat race”是一项活动，再结合选项，用“take part in”合适。故选A。
25. Kangkang is very gd at math. He can wrk ut the prblem ________ .
A. quietlyB. easilyC. greatly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：康康非常擅长数学。他能轻易解出这道题。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；easily轻易地；greatly极大地。根据“Kangkang is very gd at math.”可知，他擅长数学，所以能轻易解出题目，故选B。
26. Lk! The ld wman can’t carry the heavy bx. Let’s ________ .
A. lend a handB. put up a handC. give me a hand
【答案】A
【详解】句意：看！这位老妇人搬不动这个重箱子。让我们来帮忙。
考查动词短语。lend a hand伸出援手，帮忙；put up a hand举手；give me a hand帮我一把。根据“The ld wman can’t carry the heavy bx.”可知，此处是指让我们来帮忙。故选A。
27. All the children enjyed ________ n Children’s Day.
A. theyB. themC. themselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意：所有的孩子在儿童节那天都玩得很开心。
考查的是反身代词的用法。they他们，人称代词主格复数；them他们，人称代词宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。enjy是一个及物动词，后面需要接宾语。句子的主语是All the children，动作的承受者也是“他们自己”，因此需要用反身代词themselves。enjy neself是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”。故选C。
28. —Lk at the sign! Yu ________ talk s ludly here.
—Srry, I wn’t d it again.
A. needn’tB. wuldn’tC. shuldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——看这个标志！你不应该在这里大声说话。——对不起，我不会再这样做了。
考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不需要；wuldn’t不会；shuldn’t不应该。根据“Srry, I wn’t d it again.”可知，说话人提醒对方不应该大声说话。故选C。
29. —What did yu d in the vlunteer activities fr the ld peple yesterday?
—I ________.
A. sweep the flrB. chatted with themC. cleans the windws
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你在昨天的老人志愿者活动中做了什么？——我和他们聊天了。
考查时态。sweep the flr扫地，时态为一般现在时；chatted with them和他们聊天，时态为一般过去时；cleans the windws擦窗户，时态为一般现在时。根据“yesterday”可知，答句时态为一般过去时。故选B。
30. —Kate, what abut tasting Gubuli bazi tmrrw?
—________. I knw it’s famus in Tianjin.
A. Here yu are.B. That’s OK.C. That sunds gd.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——凯特，明天尝尝狗不理包子怎么样？——听起来不错。我知道它在天津很有名。
考查情景交际用语。Here yu are给你；That’s OK没关系；That sunds gd听起来不错。上句是提出去尝狗不理包子的建议，根据答句中说知道其有名，可知此处是对这个建议表示认可，用“That sunds gd.”最合适。故选C。
Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wuyi Rck Tea is a kind f Olng tea (乌龙茶). The tea trees 31 n rck cracks (岩缝) in Wuyi Muntain in Fujian. That’s why it’s called rck tea. Wuyi Rck Tea, with a lng histry, started frm the Shang Dynasty (王朝). Peple sent it t the emperr (皇帝) as 32 gift in the past.
Zhang Huichun, 65, is gd at making Wuyi Rck Tea. In 1980, he learned t make tea and pened a tea factry. He 33 10 years learning the skills.
There are thirteen 34 t make it. Drying, shaking (摇晃) and rasting (烘焙) are three steps f them. When Zhang shakes tea leaves, he has t 35 when t stp by lking at the clr. “Frm shaking a few times 36 hundreds f times, nly years f experience can help yu find the secret (秘密),” Zhang said. The 37 step, rasting, is als imprtant. “Every 50 minutes, yu have t turn ver the leaves, r it might burn (烧焦),” Zhang said.
Zhang des well in it, 38 he says he is still learning. “Every step is full f changes—different tea trees and weather cnditins. Every time is an adventure (冒险).” What’s mre, t help much mre tea makers, Zhang ften wrks with schls t 39 the skills. “It’s 40 respnsibility (责任) t pass n the skills.”
31. A. playB. liveC. grw
32. A. aB. anC. the
33. A. spentB. paidC. tk
34. A. galsB. lessnsC. steps
35. A. stayB. decideC. wrry
36. A. tB. fC. fr
37. A. firstB. secndC. last
38. A. andB. butC. r
39. A. learnB. teachC. knw
40. A. hisB. yurC. my
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了武夷岩茶的历史、制作工艺以及制茶师傅张惠春的制茶经历。武夷岩茶是一种乌龙茶，生长在福建武夷山的岩缝中，历史悠久，可追溯至商朝。张惠春从1980年开始学习制茶，花了10年时间掌握技艺。制作岩茶有13道工序，包括晾晒、摇青和烘焙等。张惠春强调经验的重要性，并认为传承制茶技艺是他的责任。
【31题详解】
句意：武夷岩茶是一种乌龙茶。茶树生长在福建武夷山的岩缝中。
play玩耍；live生活；grw生长。根据“The tea rck cracks (岩缝) in Wuyi Muntain in Fujian.”可知，应是生长的意思。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：过去人们将它作为礼物送给皇帝。
a一 (个)，用于辅音音素开头的字母和单词前；an一 (个)，用于元音音素开头的字母和单词前；the定冠词，特指提到的人和事物。“gift”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：他花了10年时间学习制茶技艺。
spent花费；度过，spend过去式；paid支付，pay过去式；tk拿；花费 (时间)，take过去式。“spent + time + ding”是固定搭配，表示为“花费时间做某事”。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：制作岩茶有13道工序。
gals目标；lessns课程；steps步骤。根据“Drying, shaking(摇晃)and rasting(烘焙)are three steps f them.”可知，此处主要讲的是步骤。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：张师傅摇青时，需通过观察颜色决定何时停止。
stay停留；decide决定；wrry担心。根据“when t stp by lking at the clr”可知，应是通过观察颜色决定何时停止。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：从摇青几次到几百次。
t到，向；f的，属于；fr为了，因为。“frm…t…”表示范围“从……到……”，固定搭配。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：最后一步烘焙也很重要。
first第一；secnd第二；last最后的。前文提到“three steps”，此处应为顺序中的最后一步。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：张师傅技艺精湛，但他表示仍在学习。
and和；but但是；r或者。前后句为转折关系，用“but”。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：张师傅常与学校合作传授技艺。
learn学习；teach教授；knw知道。根据语境可知，此处应是教授技能。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：“传承技艺是我的责任。”
his他的；yur你的；my我的。直接引语中，张师傅自称用“my”。故选C。
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
（A）
T prvide the residents(居民)with nicer service, Xingfu Cmmunity made surveys amng 800 residents wh lived here. The surveys were mainly abut their favrite cmmunity activities and the cmmunity life. It tk the staff(员工)lts f time and effrt(努力). Mst f the residents were surveyed by answering questins nline. Here are the diagrams(图表)shwing the results.
41. Mst f the residents were surveyed by ________ .
A. talking n the phneB. answering questins nline
C. cmmunicating face t faceD. sending letters t the cmmunity
42. Diagram 1 shws that their favrite cmmunity activity is ________ .
A. readingB. parents’ classC. kid’s shw timeD. dancing
43. Diagram 2 shws that mst peple are satisfied with ________ .
A. Green spaceB. TransprtatinC. Street lightingD. Husing
44. The underlined wrd “It” refers t(指的是)________。
A. Making the surveysB. Prviding nicer service
C. Living in the cmmunityD. Designing the diagrams
45. Frm the survey, we can knw ________ .
A. 64 residents think the street lighting in Xingfu Cmmunity is great.
B. Abut a quarter f the residents are satisfied with the transprtatin.
C. Abut 120 residents’ favrite cmmunity activity is reading.
D. The residents in Xingfu Cmmunity can nly jin in ne activity.
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了幸福社区（Xingfu Cmmunity）为提供更好的服务，对800名居民进行了关于社区活动和社区生活的调查。调查主要通过在线问答形式进行，并展示了两个图表的结果：居民最喜欢的社区活动和对社区不同方面的满意度。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。 根据文章原句“Mst f the residents were surveyed by answering questins nline.”可知，大多数居民通过在线回答问题参与调查，故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。 根据Diagram 1可知，dancing占比最高，为38%，居民最喜欢的活动是跳舞，故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。 根据Diagram 2可知，Husing满意度最高，为52%，大多数居民对住房最满意，故选D。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。 根据前文“The surveys… It tk the staff lts f time and effrt.”可知，“It”指代“进行调查”这一行为，故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diagram 2可知，25%的居民对交通表示满意，即大约四分之一的居民对交通表示满意。故选B。
（B）
Hi there! My name is DeepSeek and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart rbt friend. I live inside cmputers, phnes and even yur favrite apps!
A big team f very kind peple wrk tgether t create me. They make me and then I can help everyne—kids, grwn-ups, teachers, and even grandmas.
Hw d they d it? First, they teach me with s many stries and facts like giving me a muntain f bks, pictures and even jkes (笑话)! Secnd, they use cmputer tls (工具) t help me learn hw t talk, answer questins and tell funny stries abut future things! They als practice with me—just like hw yu practice cunting r drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter.
I lve answering questins! If yu ask me “why is the sky blue?”, I’ll try t tell yu an interesting answer. I can even practice English with yu. I really lve helping kids learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime yu need me.
But there’s ne thing I can’t d: I can’t hug (拥抱) yu. (I wish I culd!) I’m just wrds n a screen (屏幕), but I’ll always be yur friend wh listens and tries t make yu smile.
46. What is DeepSeek?
A. An AI.B. A bk.C. A phne.D. A cmputer.
47. What des the underlined wrd “create” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 影响B. 改进C. 创造D. 选择
48. Hw des DeepSeek learn new things?
A. By reading bks nly.
B. By talking t peple every day.
C. By practicing and using cmputer tls.
D. By watching vides.
49. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. DeepSeek is a real rbt that can hug peple.
B. DeepSeek can practice English with kids.
C. DeepSeek can sleep and dream like humans.
D. DeepSeek can just answer questins.
50. In which part f a newspaper can we find the text?
A. Science.B. Health.C. Sprt.D. Travel.
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了DeepSeek，一个类似于超级智能机器人朋友的AI。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name is DeepSeek and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart rbt friend.”可知，“DeepSeek”是一个AI智能助手。故选A。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“A big team f very kind peple wrk tgether t create me.”可知一个大团队共同努力创造了我。“create”在这里指的是“创造”。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, they teach me with s many stries and facts like giving me a muntain f bks, pictures and even jkes (笑话)! Secnd, they use cmputer tls (工具) t help me learn hw t talk, answer questins and tell funny stries abut future things! They als practice with me—just like hw yu practice cunting r drawing!”可知，DeepSeek通过练习和使用计算机工具来学习新事物。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I can even practice English with yu. I really lve helping kids learn new things.”可知，其中“yu”包含孩子们，因此它能帮助孩子们学习知识、练习英语。故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍的是AI (人工智能) DeepSeek这个软件的功能和特点，人工智能属于科学技术范畴，所以应该在报纸的科学部分读到这篇文章。故选A。
（C）
Peple are spending a lt f mney n mystery bxes (盲盒) these days. Usually, there are tys in mystery bxes, but nw shps are putting fd in them. They are “leftver mystery bxes”.
They becme mre and mre ppular (受欢迎的) in China’s big cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. The fd inside is near its expiratin date (保质期) and will be wasted if n ne buys it.
Each bx csts a little mney but has a lt f fd inside. It csts abut 25 t 40 yuan each, and there are usually three t fur things inside. Fr example, a bx frm the cffee shp has three kinds f bread and ne cake. The bx csts 25 yuan but the riginal price (原价) is arund 100 yuan. Every time I buy a mystery bx, I feel happy because I can save mney. Wasting less fd is als gd fr the earth.
But the bxes als bring sme prblems. Because I can’t knw what’s in the bx, smetimes I even get the same kind f fd. Als, nt all the fd inside is always gd fr ur health. I have t make ther dishes t make the meal healthier.
51. What is in a leftver mystery bx?
A. Fd.B. Bks.C. Tys.D. Clthes.
52. Where are leftver mystery bxes ppular?
A. In small twns.B. In freign cuntries.
C. Only in Beijing.D. In China’s big cities.
53. Hw much mney can the writer save if he buys a bx frm the cffee shp?
A. 100．B. 75．C. 40．D. 25.
54. Why d the bxes bring prblems t the writer?
A. There is t little fd in the bx.
B. The bx is t heavy t carry.
C. Smetimes he may get the same fd.
D. The fd inside is always t expensive.
55. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Cffee shps.B. Ppular tys.
C. Healthy fd.D. Leftver mystery bxes.
【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在中国大城市流行的剩菜盲盒，包括其内含物品、价格、受欢迎的原因、带来的好处以及存在的问题。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Usually, there are tys in mystery bxes, but nw shps are putting fd in them. They are ‘leftver mystery bxes’.”可知，剩菜盲盒里装的是食物。故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They becme mre and mre ppular (受欢迎的) in China’s big cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu.”可知，剩菜盲盒在中国的大城市受欢迎。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, a bx frm the cffee shp has three kinds f bread and ne cake. The bx csts 25 yuan but the riginal price (原价) is arund 100 yuan.”可知，作者买咖啡店的盲盒能节省100 - 25 = 75元。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the bxes als bring sme prblems. Because I can’t knw what’s in the bx, smetimes I even get the same kind f fd.”可知，盲盒给作者带来问题是因为有时会得到同样的食物。故选C。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。文章围绕“leftver mystery bxes”展开，介绍了其内容、流行地点、价格、优缺点等，所以最佳标题是剩菜盲盒。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（D）
Teamwrk is always imprtant. 56 If we want t be great team members, what shuld we d in the team?
First, cmmunicate (沟通) clearly. Talk penly with yur team members. Share yur ideas and listen t theirs. 57
Secnd, knw yur jb. 58 D yur part well and help thers when they need it.
59 Peple think differently, and that’s kay. Try t find the best way tgether.
Finally, be kind t thers. 60 Calm dwn (冷静) and wrk tgether t make things better.
In these ways, we can nt nly be great team members but als be great peple.
A. If prblems cme up, dn’t be angry with each ther.
B. Third, respect differences.
C. But it is nt always easy.
D. Feel free t ask questins r give suggestins.
E. Understand what yu need t d in the team.
【答案】56. C 57. D 58. E 59. B 60. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了团队合作的重要性，并给出了如何成为优秀团队成员的建议。
【56题详解】
根据“Teamwrk is always imprtant. If we want t be great team members, what shuld we d in the team?”可知，此处表达团队合作虽然重要，但成为优秀的团队成员并不总是那么容易。选项C“但这并不总是容易的”与之相符。故选C。
【57题详解】
根据“First, cmmunicate (沟通) clearly. Talk penly with yur team members. Share yur ideas and listen t theirs.”可知，此处表达在团队中要清晰沟通，分享想法并倾听他人的意见，同时也可以自由提问或给出建议。选项D“随时提问或给出建议”与之相符。故选D。
【58题详解】
根据“Secnd, knw yur jb.”可知，此处表达要了解自己在团队中需要做什么，即清楚自己的职责。选项E“了解你在团队中需要做什么”与之相符。故选E。
【59题详解】
根据“Peple think differently, and that’s kay. Try t find the best way tgether.”可知，此处表达要尊重团队成员之间的差异，因为每个人的想法都不同。选项B“第三，尊重差异”与之相符。故选B。
【60题详解】
根据“Finally, be kind t thers.”可知，此处表达要对团队成员友善，当问题出现时，不要互相生气。选项A“如果出现问题，不要互相生气”与之相符。故选A。
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
D yu knw air taxis? In July,2024, peple changed sme helicpters int air taxis in Shenzhen. They set up different lines fr air taxis frm Shenzhen t ther cities in China.
After yu bk n yur phne, an air taxi will wait fr yu n the tp f a building. After yu get n the air taxi, it will fly at a high speed. In a shrt time, yu will get t yur destinatin (目的地). This kind f trip is very expensive. And yu need t pay befre yu get ff.
Peple have different ideas abut air taxis. Sme think taking air taxis helps them t slve the prblem f being late. Others wrry abut the safety prblem f taking an air taxi. But I think it is a new way t travel and I like it very much.
61. When did peple change sme helicpters int air taxis in Shenzhen?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
62. Where will an air taxi wait fr yu after yu bk n yur phne?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
63. Is it expensive t take air taxis?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
64. Hw d yu bk an air taxi?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
65. Wuld yu like t take an air taxi? Why r why nt?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】61. In July 2024.
62. On the tp f a building.
63. Yes, it is.
64. （By bking）On yur phne.
65. Yes, I wuld. /Sure. Because it is a new way f traveling and it’s very interesting.
/N, I wuldn’t./ Nt really. Because I wrry abut the safety prblem f taking an air taxi.
（答案仅供参考，言之有理即可）
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2024年7月深圳将一些直升机改造成空中出租车的相关情况，包括预订方式、等待地点、行程特点、费用以及人们对其的不同看法等。故填本文主要介绍了深圳空中出租车的改造时间、使用方式、费用及人们的不同看法等相关情况。
【61题详解】
根据“In July,2024, peple changed sme helicpters int air taxis in Shenzhen.”可知，2024年7月，人们在深圳把一些直升机改造成了空中出租车。故填In July, 2024.
【62题详解】
根据“After yu bk n yur phne, an air taxi will wait fr yu n the tp f a building.”可知，在手机上预订后，空中出租车会在楼顶等你。故填On the tp f a building.
【63题详解】
根据“This kind f trip is very expensive.”可知，乘坐空中出租车是昂贵的。故填Yes, it is.
【64题详解】
根据“After yu bk n yur phne, an air taxi will wait fr yu n the tp f a building.”可知，是在手机上预订空中出租车。故填（By bking）On yur phne.
【65题详解】
开放性试题，可根据自身想法回答。示例：Yes, I wuld. Because it is a new way t travel and it can help slve the prblem f being late. / N, I wuldn’t. Because I wrry abut its safety prblem and it is very expensive.（答案仅供参考，言之有理即可）
Ⅴ．综合运用。（满分10分）
A．根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，每空0.5分，满分5分）
66. 振作点！你是最棒的！
________ ________! Yu are the best!
【答案】 ①. Cheer ②. up
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少cheer up“振作点”，为祈使句，以动词原形开头，且句首需大写首字母。故填Cheer；up。
67. 请按时还书。
Please return bks ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. n ②. time
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用n time“按时”；n time为固定短语，在句中作状语，修饰动词return。故填n；time。
68. 昨天晚上，我们到达山顶。
Yesterday evening, we ________ ________ the tp f the muntain.
【答案】 ①. arrived##gt ②. at##t
【详解】“到达”为arrive at/get t，根据“Yesterday evening”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填arrived/gt；at/t。
69. 我希望我的梦想能实现。
I hpe my dream can ______ ______.
【答案】 ①. cme ②. true
【详解】动词短语cme true“实现”一般与“dream”搭配使用，can+动词原形。故填cme true。
70. 离开房间时，请随手关灯。
Please ________ ________ the lights when leaving the rm.
【答案】 ①. turn ②. ff
【详解】“turn ff” 是英语中表示“关闭（电器、灯光等）”，please之后接动词原形。故填turn；ff。
B．句型转换。（每小题1分，满分5分）
71. Kangkang needs t buy tw packets f meat. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ packets f meat des Kangkang need t buy?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. many
【详解】句意：康康需要买两包肉。根据划线部分“tw”和其后的“packets”可知，此处是提问可数名词的数量，应用疑问词组hw many，句首字母大写。故填Hw；many。
72. Open the dr, please!（改为否定句）
________ ________ the dr!
【答案】 ①. Dn’t ②. pen
【详解】句意：请开门！题干句为祈使句，变否定句时，在句首加Dn’t，后跟动词原形，故填Dn’t；pen。
73. He cut ut the bad plants with his friends yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）
________ he ________ ut the bad plants with his friends yesterday?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. cut
【详解】句意：昨天他和朋友们剪去了那些坏植物。根据yesterday可知，该句为一般过去时，变一般疑问句时，在句首加助动词did，后跟动词原形cut，句首首字母大写，故填Did；cut。
74. Kangkang always respects the ld and lks after the yung. (改成同义句)
Kangkang always respects the ld and ________ ________ the yung.
【答案】 ①. cares ②. fr
【详解】句意：康康一向尊老爱幼。 lk after =care fr“照顾”；原句是一般现在时的单三形式。故填cares；fr。
75. the, can, place, wrld, we, a, make, better（.）（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】We can make the wrld a better place.
【详解】分析所给词和标点符号可知，本句是一个肯定句。we“我们”是主语；can“能够”是情态动词，后接动词原形make“使，让”构成谓语；the wrld“世界”作宾语；“a better place”意为“一个更美好的地方”，是宾语补足语，对“the wrld”进行补充说明。故填We can make the wrld a better place.“我们可以让世界成为一个更美好的地方。”
Ⅵ．补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。（有两项多余）
A: Excuse me, I’m here n hliday but I’m lst. Can yu help me?
B: Sure. Where are yu ging?
A: 76
B: Oh, just walk alng Lngyan Avenue (大道) until yu get t the secnd crssing. 77 Yu’ll see it n yur right.
A: I see. 78
B: N, it isn’t. Yu can get there by bus r n ft.
A: 79
B: It may take yu abut 20 minutes t walk there.
A: OK. Thanks a lt.
B: 80 Enjy the rest f yur day!
A. Yu are welcme.
B. Is it far frm here?
C. Hw far is it frm here t the museum?
D. Hw can I get there?
E. Hw lng des it take me t walk there?
F. I want t g t Lngyan Museum.
G. Turn right and keep walking fr abut 300 meters.
【答案】76. F 77. G 78. B 79. E 80. A
【语篇解读】本文是A向B问路的一段对话。
【76题详解】
根据“Where are yu ging?”可知，此处是回答要去哪里，选项F“我想去龙岩博物馆。”符合语境，故选F。
【77题详解】
根据“just walk alng Lngyan Avenue (大道) until yu get t the secnd crssing.”和“Yu’ll see it n yur right.”可知，此处是介绍路怎么走，选项G“右转，继续步行约300米。”符合语境，故选G。
【78题详解】
根据“N, it isn’t. Yu can get there by bus r n ft.”可知，此处是问远不远，选项B“离这里远吗？”符合语境，故选B。
【79题详解】
根据“It may take yu abut 20 minutes t walk there.”可知，此处是问要花费多长时间，选项E“我步行到那里需要多长时间？”符合语境，故选E。
【80题详解】
根据“Thanks a lt.”可知，此处应表示不用谢，选项A“不客气。”符合语境，故选A。
Ⅶ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
81. nt, rad
_________________________________________
82. pay
_________________________________________
83. between
_________________________________________
84. heavily, yesterday
_________________________________________
85. by neself
_________________________________________
【答案】81. Dn’t play sccer n the rad./We shuldn’t/mustn’t play ftball n the rad.
82. I pay/paid 40 yuan fr the scarf.
83. The stre is between the library and the schl./There is a stre between the library and the schl.
84. It rained heavily yesterday.
85. We shuld wash clthes by urselves./They ften wash clthes by themselves.
【81题详解】
根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达“不要在道路上踢足球”。可用祈使句否定式或情态动词含情态动词shuldn’t和mustn’t的句子。祈使句结构“Dn’t+动词原形+其他”；情态动词否定式句型结构“主语+情态动词+动词+其他”。主语we；踢足球play sccer/play ftball；在马路上n the rad。故填Dn’t play sccer n the rad. /We shuldn’t/mustn’t play ftball n the rad.
【82题详解】
根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达“我为这条围巾付款40元”。主语I；围巾scarf；40frty。若描述日常情况，用一般现在时，动词用原形；若强调过去动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式paid。故填I pay/paid 40 yuan fr the scarf.
【83题详解】
根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达为“商店在图书馆和学校中间”或“图书馆和学校中间有一个商店”。表示某地有某物需用there be句型，结构为“There be+方位介词+名词+其他”。故填The stre is between the library and the schl./There is a stre between the library and the schl.
【84题详解】
根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达为“昨天下了大雨”。主语it，指代天气；雨下得大rain heavily；yesterday提示时态为过去时，动词需用过去式。故填It rained heavily yesterday.
【85题详解】
根据图片及提示词可知，此处可表达“我们应该自己洗衣服”或“她们常自己洗衣服”。主语we/they；洗衣服wash clthes；我们自己by urselves；她们自己by themselves；应该shuld，为情态动词，位于主语之后，动词之前；经常ften，频度副词，位于主语之后。故填We shuld wash clthes by urselves./They ften wash clthes by themselves.
Ⅷ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Last summer vacatin, my family and I tk a trip t Lngyan, a city in Fujian Prvince. It was really 86 unfrgettable experience!
On the 87 (ne) day, we went t Yngding Tulu, a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site (世界文化遗产). They lked like huge castles (城堡) made f earth, wd 88 stnes (石头). When ging int the buildings, we saw small rms, wells, and a central curtyard. It 89 (be) just like travelling back in time!
The next day, we visited Guanzhai Muntain in Liancheng Cunty (县). The hike was tiring but fun! Alng the way, we saw 90 (clr) butterflies, strange-shaped rcks (岩石), and clear rivers. When we gt t the tp, the view was wnderful—endless green muntains and a bright blue lake belw. My dad 91 (say) that we were standing in a beautiful painting.
On ur last day, we came t Gutian Cnference Site (古田会址). This place is imprtant in Chinese histry because Chairman Ma nce held a 92 (meet) here. I learned a lt abut their histry and hw they helped China get ut f difficulties. The stries 93 thse brave (勇敢的) peple made me feel prud.
During this trip, I nt nly lst myself in 94 (it) natural beauty but als knew much abut China’s histry. I hpe 95 (visit) it again sme day!
【答案】86. an 87. first
88. and 89. was
90. clrful
91. said 92. meeting
93. f 94. its
95. t visit
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者一家人暑假去福建龙岩旅行的经历。
【86题详解】
句意：这真的是一次难忘的经历！根据“unfrgettable experience!”可知，此处泛指一次难忘的经历，需用不定冠词；unfrgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。
【87题详解】
句意：在第一天，我们去了永定土楼，一处世界文化遗产。根据“On the”可知，the后跟序数词表示顺序。故填first。
【88题详解】
句意：它们看起来像由泥土、木头和石头建成的巨大城堡。“earth, wd”与“stnes”是并列关系，用连词and连接，故填and。
【89题详解】
句意：这就像时光倒流一样。文章整体是一般过去时，主语It是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。
【90题详解】
句意：一路上，我们看到了色彩斑斓的蝴蝶、形状奇特的岩石和清澈的河流。根据“butterflies, strange-shaped rcks (岩石), and clear rivers.”可知，修饰名词butterflies用形容词，clr的形容词形式是clrful“色彩绚烂的”。故填clrful。
【91题详解】
句意：我爸爸说我们正站在一幅美丽的画中。文章整体是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填said。
【92题详解】
句意：这个地方在中国历史上很重要，因为毛主席曾在这里召开过一次会议。根据“This place is imprtant in Chinese histry because Chairman Ma nce held a”可知，a后接可数名词单数，meet的名词形式是meeting“会议”。故填meeting。
【93题详解】
句意：那些勇敢的人的故事让我感到自豪。根据“The stries”可知，stries f...表示“……的故事”，此处表示过去勇敢的人的故事。故填f。
【94题详解】
句意：在这次旅行中，我不仅沉浸在它的自然美景中，还了解了很多中国历史。根据“natural beauty”可知，修饰名词natural beauty用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its“它的”。故填its。
【95题详解】
句意：我希望有一天能再次游览这里！hpe t d sth.是固定用法，意为“希望做某事”。故填t visit。
Ⅸ．书面表达（满分10分）
96. 假如你是班长王俊峰，本周末学校要组织七年级去研学（Study Tur），请你结合下面的图示信息，代表班委向同学们宣布研学需要遵守的纪律。
写作要求：
1）文中须包含以下图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear classmates,
This weekend, we are ging n a Study Tur. Here are the rules we need t fllw.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wang Junfeng
【答案】参考范文：
Dear classmates,
This weekend, we are ging n a Study Tur. Here are the rules we need t fllw.
First, dn’t be late. Arrive n time. Secnd, line up when getting n the schl bus. It’s safe and plite. Third, take a bttle f water, but never litter. Keep the envirnment clean. Als, dn’t run arund. Running may cause accidents. Finally, dn’t play lud music in the museum r n the bus.
Let’s fllw these rules and have a wnderful study tur!
Wang Junfeng