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      完形填空:社会热点、中国故事、人生哲理-备考2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练(全国通用)

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      1.(2025•南京) In 2025,the cnflict between Israel and Iran has drawn wrldwide attentin.The situatin is cmplex and (1) fr the peple living there.
      Israeli military(2) that they carried ut air strikes n Iran's nuclear﹣related facilities.These strikes nt nly (3) the nrmal life f Iranian peple but als led t the (4) f internatinal il prices.Many cuntries wrry that the situatin will get ut f cntrl.
      The (5) f this cnflict is mainly due t the lng standing issues such as nuclear issues and reginal hegemny ( 霸权).In respnse t the Israeli air strikes,Iran has(6) taken cunter﹣measures,vwing t defend its natinal svereignty(主权).
      The internatinal cmmunity is calling fr an immediate (7) t the cnflict .The United Natins has urged bth sides t (8) restraint (克制) and reslve the issues thrugh peaceful negtiatins.Hwever,up t nw,there seems t be n(9) signs f the cnflict cming t an end.
      Peple arund the wrld hpe that peace can be restred (10) ,as the war brings nthing but pain and destructin t bth sides.
      2.(2025•大兴安岭)Dear editr (编辑),
      Fashin(时尚) is the secnd mst plluting industry.Peple just keep n buying new clthes and thrwing them away r giving them away t charity shps(1) they are wn nly a few times.
      I dn't think peple knw(2) clthing pllutin is destrying ur planet.I knw I can't request peple t think in the(3) way as I d,but it is imprtant fr peple t knw the fact.I decide t write the(4) because I hpe mre peple arund my age will read it and tgether we can make an effrt.
      (5) ,the beaches f an African cuntry﹣Ghana,are badly plluted nw.The beaches are cvered with clthing waste.Every week,millins f clthes frm all ver the wrld are(6) t secndhand clthing markets.But abut 40% f them leave the markets as waste.Hwever,the city is(7) the sea,s there's nt enugh space fr landfills(垃圾填埋场).This is(8) a lt f clthing waste ends up n the beach.
      The Citarum River in Indnesia(9) water fr millins f peple.Lts f peple use it fr almst(10) ,including drinking water,as it is the nly water they can use.Hwever,there are many clthing factries puring(11) waste int it.This greatly des harm t the peple wh(12) the river.
      As well as this,the water in the Anal Sea was used t grw cttn fr years.Nw the sea has almst disappeared It takes 2,700 liters(升)water t grw enugh cttn t make ne(13) .T satisfy ur hpe fr mre new clthes,we are plluting their water and peple are getting(14) .This is nt right.
      Withut yur help,my vice(15) be heard.Please bring int mre peple's attentin.
      Jenny
      3.(2025•山西) A man culdn't stand up fr tw years.Beina﹣1 sends small electrical signals (信号) t his (1) .After using it,he is able t take sme small steps with thers' help.
      A wman had truble speaking.When she thinks f wrds in her mind,Beina﹣1 turns her thughts int text n a screen.Nw she (2) "talk"t her family again.
      Beina﹣1 is a breakthrugh(突破) that Chinese scientists have made.With it,they have (3) helped several disabled peple start t mve and speak again,giving them a new chance at life.
      Beina﹣1 uses a thin and sft electrde sheet.It can fit the brain cmfrtably.(4) it is put n the brain's surface,it receives signals and sends them ut.There's als a small wireless device that can receive and translate the signals fr a smart machine.(5) this"translatr",the machine can understand the thughts frm the brain and act.Fr example,if a disabled persn thinks"I want t drink water",a rbtic arm can (6) a cup,fill it with water,lift it carefully t the persn's muth,and finally put it back.In this way,Beina﹣1 helps disabled peple (7) things by thughts.
      Beina﹣1 is China's cmpletely self﹣develped technlgy.It has brken the wrld recrd in its field.It shws that China has becme mre (8) in high technlgy.We believe China will cntinue t lead the wrld in technlgy develpment.
      4.(2025•德阳) China has made a plan t help its peple with weight cntrl.The plan was intrduced at this year's"Tw Sessins"(两会).Under the plan,there will be (1) wrking n diseases caused by besity(肥胖症) in hspitals all ver the cuntry.They will give (2) advice n hw t lse weight.This shws China (3) peple's health.
      Obesity has (4) increased in China ver the past 40 years.Peple are eating mre and exercising (5) .By 2021,mre than 400 millin adults were t heavy.Accrding t a study in a medical magazine,this number will rise t 630 millin by 2050.
      Being heavy can be harmful t ur (6) .It causes many diseases.Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against besity.They use (7) ways t help peple lse weight.These include healthy diets and traditinal Chinese medicine.At the same time,peple in the (8) als need help because besity has been n the rise since 2005 in twn and cuntry areas.
      We can see many ways t lse weight in scial media.Hwever,they can be dangerus.S China is nw making medicine t help (9) weight safely.
      The gvernment is calling fr the supprt f htels,schls and businesses.Fr example,schls are teaching students abut healthy (10) .In sme cities,junk fd isn't allwed t be sld at r near schls.
      5.(2025•黑龙江) Heilngjiang prvince is a barn(粮仓) f China.It has rich (1) fr plants t grw.The farmers sw(播撤) seeds(种子) in spring and have a harvest in(2) .
      D yu knw that a seed has its(3) identity card(身份证)?In ur cuntry,there is a seed(4) in Beijing.It cllects all kinds f seeds frm(5) places.When seeds first cme in,they each get a number fr(6) "physical examinatin".Sme wrkers put all kinds f seeds (7) different farms tgether.Then,they divide them int (8) accrding t the seeds' lks.Next,wrkers check the seeds t(9) sure they're healthy.A wrker at the seed bank shwed a seed that had a large insect(10) it."A seed like this shuld nt be(11) ,"he said.
      After that,wrkers test the gd nes,they use the results t predict their (12) .They dry and weigh the best seeds after several (13) .Next,they keep the seeds (14) in a fridge at ﹣18℃With all these dne,the seeds nw have their identities.It is a gd (15) t prtect the safety f plants.Even thugh there is a natural disaster n the farm,the seeds wn't die ut.
      6.(2025•吉林) Yesterday was the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.I went ut t (1) the celebratins with my best friend,Liu Lin.We saw a wnderful (2) n the Central Square.Liu Lin tld me it was called Dariehua(打铁花),a traditinal art in China.
      When the (3) came,a man scped up the mlten irn (舀起熔化的铁) and threw it int the sky.At the same time,the ther man hit it hard with a bard.This brught a shwer f sparks(火花).It was beautiful and it (4) like firewrks(烟花).The whle square was bright (5) the sparks were shining in the night sky.All the peple culdn't
      help cheering fr the tw (6) .
      Liu Lin tld me that Datiehnua had a (7) histry.It started in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.In the past,firewrks were t expensive fr peple,s they (8) Dariehua.During the Ming and Qing dynasties,it gt (9) .Peple cnsidered it as a sign f gd luck.
      As time ges (10) ,Datiehua has been a traditin in sme areas in China.I'm prud that we Chinese peple are s clever that we have made s many fantastic things.
      7.(2025•德阳) China Railway is testing a new service.Fr the first time,passengers can travel tgether with their pets alng the Beijing﹣Shanghai high﹣speed railway.
      The new service (1) a rule f"leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time".It makes sure that pets and their wners travel n the same train.
      The service is being tested n 10 trains nw.Pet (2) must buy the tickets nline.It must be at least tw days (3) the trip and then they may take ne healthy,family﹣trained cat r dg each persn.The pet must weigh n mre than 15 kg and (4) n taller than 40 cm at the shulder.
      This is (5) news fr pet lvers in China.If the test wrks well,mre trains may allw pets in the future.
      8.(2025•眉山) The film Pstmen in the Muntains tells a tuching stry abut the lve between father and sn.
      Fr years,the father served as the pstman fr this area.He was ften absent frm hme and the sn (1) saw him.But nw the sn is taking his father's place t be the pstman.On his first day f (2) ,the father ges with him.Alng the way,they start t see int each ther's hearts.
      Fr the first time,the sn carries his father (3) a cld river t the ther side.It (4) the father's memry f carrying the sn n his back.Tears quietly run dwn his face.
      This film shws a traditinal Chinese father.He is happy abut his sn's grwth,but he just(5) his cares and desn't express.He desn't give hugs r kisses t his sn.His lve may be silent.But like a muntain,it is always there.
      9.(2025•南充) If yu were given 1,000 yuan,hw wuld yu manage the mney?The three﹣jar methd﹣Spending,Saving,and Giving,may teach yu hw t manage mney(1) .
      The Spending jar is fr yur wn happiness.It gives yu the pprtunity t buy smething yu like.(2) the Spending jar is abut the here and nw,the Saving jar prepares yurselves well fr the(3) ,like saving fr university.The Giving jar is abut(4) .Yu can dnate mney t an animal charity r children in need.
      These three jars(5) yu t think mre abut managing mney.The small change inside yur jars culd mean a big difference.S hw much mney wuld yu put in each jar?
      10.(2025•眉山) There was nce a man wh built his wn huse.It tk him ver a year t design and build every part f it.In the end,he had the mst beautiful huse in the neighbrhd.Everyne that walked by wuld stp t (1) his new huse.
      But as time went by,his huse started t have sme (2) .One day,a neighbr said,"Friend,it lks like yur frnt yard is a bit vergrwn(杂草丛生的)."
      The man replied,"Yes,I knw.But it's Okay.I'll (3) the grass tmrrw."
      A few days later,a friend came by.He said,"It lks like yur windws are a bit (4) ."
      The man replied,"Yes,I knw.But it's Okay.I'll wash them tmrrw."
      Weeks passed by.The man's brther (5) t pay a visit.He tk ne lk at his brther's huse and culdn't (6) what he saw.The yard was a mess,the paint n the walls was falling dwn and the windws were (7) with dirt.The huse lked like it culd fall apart at any secnd﹣all because the man put everything ff (8) "tmrrw".
      When we prcrastinate(拖延),"tmrrw" can turn int "next week" r (9) "next year".It's much better t just take care f things (10) than t wait till sme imaginary "tmrrw"that may never cme.
      11.(2025•安徽) When I was at schl,I didn't think I was gd at anything.The ther children learned things (1) ,but I didn't.The nly thing that (2) me were cars.I spent ages lking at hw my grandpa's ld car wrked.But my mm wasn't interested in cars at all,and she was (3) me ging n abut them all the time.
      One day,there was a schl trip.I wke up early t (4) the bus.We were ging dwn the rad when the bus suddenly (5) ;I thught we had run ut f petrl,but the driver tld us there was smething (6) with the engine and he wuld have t call the garage.I (7) t see fr myself and sn wrked ut what t d:I just needed t put back a cable.After ten minutes,the bus was n the rad again.And everyne in the bus (8) me.
      After that,I realized there was smething I culd (9) .When I left schl,I (10) my wn car repair business.Nw,I'm ding really well.
      12.(2025•河北) Mr.Jhnsn was an excellent maths teacher.His students wuld never (1) their first class he gave them.He always wrte the numbers 2 and 4 n the blackbard in the first class t his (2) students,and asked them,"What is the answer?"
      Whenever he asked this questin,sme f his students said 6 was the (3) .Sme thers thught that 2 was mre prper and sme f them (4) 8 as the answer.Mrever,there were still thers wh were just (5) n their seats withut a wrd.
      While the students were discussing what the answer was,Mr.Jhnsn always (6) their reply patiently.Finally,he sighed(叹气) and said,"Yur (7) is useless because nne f yu fcused yur attentin n the pint:What (8) the questin is asked abut.Did I ask yu t d anything abut the tw (9) ?Were they asked t be added,subtracted(减) r t d sme ther calculatins(计算)?If yu dn't knw the questin exactly,hw can yu give a (10) answer?"
      S let that be a lessn t all f us:It is imprtant t knw what the questin is befre we try t find ut the key.
      中考英语一轮复习 完形填空:社会热点、中国故事、人生哲理
      参考答案与试题解析
      一.完形填空(共12小题)
      1.(2025•南京) In 2025,the cnflict between Israel and Iran has drawn wrldwide attentin.The situatin is cmplex and (1) A fr the peple living there.
      Israeli military(2) A that they carried ut air strikes n Iran's nuclear﹣related facilities.These strikes nt nly (3) B the nrmal life f Iranian peple but als led t the (4) C f internatinal il prices.Many cuntries wrry that the situatin will get ut f cntrl.
      The (5) A f this cnflict is mainly due t the lng standing issues such as nuclear issues and reginal hegemny ( 霸权).In respnse t the Israeli air strikes,Iran has(6) C taken cunter﹣measures,vwing t defend its natinal svereignty(主权).
      The internatinal cmmunity is calling fr an immediate (7) D t the cnflict .The United Natins has urged bth sides t (8) A restraint (克制) and reslve the issues thrugh peaceful negtiatins.Hwever,up t nw,there seems t be n(9) D signs f the cnflict cming t an end.
      Peple arund the wrld hpe that peace can be restred (10) B ,as the war brings nthing but pain and destructin t bth sides.
      【考点】世界与民族;说明文.
      【答案】AABCA CDADB
      【分析】2025年以色列与伊朗冲突引世界关注,局势复杂影响当地民众。以军空袭伊核设施,扰伊民众生活且致油价波动,多国忧局势失控。冲突源于核问题等长期争端,伊朗已采取反制措施。国际社会呼吁立即停火,联合国促双方克制并和平谈判,但目前无结束迹象,世人盼和平早日恢复。
      【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:对于住在那里的人来说,情况既复杂又危险。A危险的,B和平的,C兴奋的,D无聊的,根据前文In 2025,the cnflict between Israel and Iran has drawn wrldwide attentin.(2025年,以色列和伊朗之间的冲突引起了全世界的关注。)提到以色列和伊朗的冲突以及"The situatin is cmplex"(局势复杂),对于生活在那里的人们来说,这种局势应该是危险的。故选A。
      (2)考查动词。句意:以色列军方报告说,他们对伊朗的核相关设施进行了空袭。A报道,B否认,C怀疑,D承诺,根据语境,以色列军方应该是报道他们对伊朗核相关设施进行了空袭。故选A。
      (3)考查动词。句意:这些打击不仅破坏了伊朗人民的正常生活,而且导致国际油价上涨。A改善,B破坏,C拯救,D保护,根据上文Israeli military reprted that they carried ut air strikes n Iran's nuclear﹣related facilities.(以色列军方报告说,他们对伊朗的核相关设施进行了空袭。)这些空袭应该是破坏了伊朗人民的正常生活。故选B。
      (4)考查动词。句意:这些打击不仅破坏了伊朗人民的正常生活,而且导致国际油价上涨。A下降,B稳定,C上升,D平衡,上文Israeli military reprted that they carried ut air strikes n Iran's nuclear﹣related facilities.(以色列军方报告说,他们对伊朗的核相关设施进行了空袭。)以色列对伊朗的空袭会导致国际油价上升。故选C。
      (5)考查名词。句意:这种冲突的原因主要是由于核问题和地区霸权等长期存在的问题。A原因,B结果,C过程,D影响,后面提到的nuclear issues and reginal hegemny (核问题和地区霸权)是冲突的原因。故选A。
      (6)考查副词。句意:针对以色列的空袭,伊朗积极采取反制措施,誓言要捍卫国家主权。A不情愿地,B安静地,C积极地,D被动地,根据vwing t defend its natinal svereignty(伊朗为了捍卫国家主权)应该是积极采取反制措施。故选C。
      (7)考查名词。句意:国际社会呼吁立即结束冲突。A开始,B解决方案,C继续,D结束,国际社会呼吁立即结束冲突。根据常识,应该是国际社会呼吁立即结束冲突,符合国际社会的呼吁。故选D。
      (8)考查动词。句意:联合国敦促双方保持克制,通过和平谈判解决问题。A表现出,B失去,C忘记,D获得,根据语境:联合国敦促双方表现出克制,通过和平谈判解决问题。故选A。
      (9)考查形容词。句意:然而,到目前为止,似乎没有冲突即将结束的积极迹象。A清楚的,B错误的,C消极的,D积极的,根据signs f the cnflict cming t an end.(冲突即将结束的迹象。)可知到目前为止,似乎没有冲突结束的积极迹象。故选D。
      (10)考查副词。句意:世界各国人民都希望尽快恢复和平,因为战争给双方带来的只有痛苦和破坏。A逐渐地,B快速地,C缓慢地,D突然地,根据as the war brings nthing but pain and destructin t bth sides(因为战争给双方带来的只有痛苦和破坏)所以全世界人民希望和平能快速恢复。故选B。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      2.(2025•大兴安岭)Dear editr (编辑),
      Fashin(时尚) is the secnd mst plluting industry.Peple just keep n buying new clthes and thrwing them away r giving them away t charity shps(1) B they are wn nly a few times.
      I dn't think peple knw(2) A clthing pllutin is destrying ur planet.I knw I can't request peple t think in the(3) C way as I d,but it is imprtant fr peple t knw the fact.I decide t write the(4) B because I hpe mre peple arund my age will read it and tgether we can make an effrt.
      (5) A ,the beaches f an African cuntry﹣Ghana,are badly plluted nw.The beaches are cvered with clthing waste.Every week,millins f clthes frm all ver the wrld are(6) C t secndhand clthing markets.But abut 40% f them leave the markets as waste.Hwever,the city is(7) B the sea,s there's nt enugh space fr landfills(垃圾填埋场).This is(8) A a lt f clthing waste ends up n the beach.
      The Citarum River in Indnesia(9) B water fr millins f peple.Lts f peple use it fr almst(10) A ,including drinking water,as it is the nly water they can use.Hwever,there are many clthing factries puring(11) C waste int it.This greatly des harm t the peple wh(12) A the river.
      As well as this,the water in the Anal Sea was used t grw cttn fr years.Nw the sea has almst disappeared It takes 2,700 liters(升)water t grw enugh cttn t make ne(13) C .T satisfy ur hpe fr mre new clthes,we are plluting their water and peple are getting(14) B .This is nt right.
      Withut yur help,my vice(15) A be heard.Please bring int mre peple's attentin.
      Jenny
      【考点】应用文;环境保护.
      【答案】BACBA CBABA CACBA
      【分析】本文主要讲述时尚产业是第二大污染行业,人们频繁购买新衣后又快速丢弃,导致大量服装垃圾污染环境,作者呼吁更多人关注这一问题。
      【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:人们只是不停地买新衣服,只穿几次就扔掉或捐给慈善商店。befre之前;after之后;until直到。根据"they are wrn nly a few times."(他们只穿几次)可知,是在衣服被穿过几次之后就被扔掉或捐给慈善商店,故选B。
      (2)考查疑问词。句意:我认为人们不知道服装污染对我们的星球造成了多大的破坏。hw much多少,修饰不可数名词;hw many多少,修饰可数名词复数;hw lng多长。根据"clthing pllutin is destrying ur planet"(服装污染对我们的星球造成了破坏)可知,此处是宾语从句,指的是服装污染对我们的星球造成了多大的破坏,应用hw much,表示程度。故选A。
      (3)考查形容词。句意:我知道我不能要求人们和我想的一样,但让人们知道这个事实是很重要的。simple简单的;wrng错误的;same相同的。根据语境可知,此处指的是和我想的一样,the same as"和……一样",故选C。
      (4)考查名词。句意:我决定写这封信,因为我希望我周围更多的人能读到它,我们一起努力。diary日记;letter信;bk书。根据"Dear editr "(亲爱的编辑)可知,这是一封信,故选B。
      (5)考查副词。句意:可悲的是,非洲国家加纳的海滩现在受到了严重污染。Sadly可悲地;Luckily幸运地;Lastly最后。根据"the beaches f an African cuntry—Ghana,are badly plluted nw"(非洲国家加纳的海滩现在受到了严重污染)可知海滩现在受到了严重污染,这是令人悲伤的事情,故选A。
      (6)考查动词。句意:每周,来自世界各地的数百万件衣服被运往二手服装市场。lifted举起;pushed推;sent发送。根据"millins f clthes frm all ver the wrld secndhand clthing markets"(数百万件衣服往二手服装市场)可知,此处指的是衣服被运往二手服装市场,be sent t"被送到",故选C。
      (7)考查介词。句意:然而,这座城市靠近大海,所以没有足够的空间来建造垃圾填埋场。in在里面;near靠近;ver在上方。根据"s there' nt enugh space fr landfills"(所以没有足够的空间来建造垃圾填埋场)可知,此处指的是城市靠近大海,没有足够的空间来建造垃圾填埋场。故选B。
      (8)考查连词。句意:这就是为什么很多衣服垃圾最终出现在海滩上。why为什么;because因为;when何时。根据"a lt f clthing waste ends up n the beach."(很多衣服垃圾最终出现在海滩上)可知,此处是解释为什么很多衣服垃圾最终出现在海滩上,应用why引导表语从句,故选A。
      (9)考查动词。句意:印度尼西亚的芝塔龙河为数百万人提供水源。makes制作;prvides提供;buys买。根据"water fr millins f peple"(数百万人水源)可知,此处指的是河流为数百万人提供水源,prvide sth fr sb"为某人提供某物",故选B。
      (10)考查代词。句意:许多人几乎用它来做任何事情,包括饮用水,因为这是他们唯一能用的水。everything一切;nthing没有什么;smething某事。根据"including drinking water,as it is the nly water they can use"(包括饮用水,因为这是他们唯一能用的水)可知,此处指的是几乎用它来做任何事情,故选A。
      (11)考查代词。句意:然而,有许多服装厂将他们的废水倒入其中。yur你的;ur我们的;their他们的。此处指的是服装厂将他们的废水倒入其中,应用their,故选C。
      (12)考查动词短语。句意:这对依赖这条河的人造成了极大的伤害。depend n依赖;fall int掉入;run ut f用完。根据"Lts f peple use it fr almst"(许多人几乎用它来做任何事情)可知人们依赖这条河,故选A。
      (13)考查名词。句意:生产一件T恤需要2700升水。bk书;basket篮子;T﹣shirt T恤。根据语境可知,此处指的是生产一件T恤需要2700升水,故选C。
      (14)考查形容词。句意:为了满足我们对更多新衣服的渴望,我们正在污染他们的水,人们正在生病。strng强壮的;sick生病的;fat胖的。根据"we are plluting their water and peple are getting"(我们正在污染他们的水,人们正在)可知,污染水会使人生病,故选B。
      (15)考查情态动词。句意:没有你的帮助,我的声音不会被听到。can't不能;mustn't禁止;needn't不需要。根据"Withut yur help,(没有你的帮助)可知,此处指的是没有你的帮助,我的声音不会被听到,故选A。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      3.(2025•山西) A man culdn't stand up fr tw years.Beina﹣1 sends small electrical signals (信号) t his (1) B .After using it,he is able t take sme small steps with thers' help.
      A wman had truble speaking.When she thinks f wrds in her mind,Beina﹣1 turns her thughts int text n a screen.Nw she (2) A "talk"t her family again.
      Beina﹣1 is a breakthrugh(突破) that Chinese scientists have made.With it,they have (3) C helped several disabled peple start t mve and speak again,giving them a new chance at life.
      Beina﹣1 uses a thin and sft electrde sheet.It can fit the brain cmfrtably.(4) A it is put n the brain's surface,it receives signals and sends them ut.There's als a small wireless device that can receive and translate the signals fr a smart machine.(5) B this"translatr",the machine can understand the thughts frm the brain and act.Fr example,if a disabled persn thinks"I want t drink water",a rbtic arm can (6) A a cup,fill it with water,lift it carefully t the persn's muth,and finally put it back.In this way,Beina﹣1 helps disabled peple (7) B things by thughts.
      Beina﹣1 is China's cmpletely self﹣develped technlgy.It has brken the wrld recrd in its field.It shws that China has becme mre (8) C in high technlgy.We believe China will cntinue t lead the wrld in technlgy develpment.
      【考点】说明文;科普知识.
      【答案】BACAB ABC
      【分析】短文主要介绍了中国科学家自主研发的"北脑一号"技术,该技术通过柔软电极片和无线设备接收并翻译大脑信号,帮助多名残疾人重新移动和说话,为他们提供了新的生活机会。例如,一名男子因此能借助他人帮助行走,一名女子能通过屏幕"说话"。这一突破性技术展示了中国在高科技领域的领先地位,并预示着中国将继续引领科技发展。
      【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:"北脑一号"向他的腿发送小电信号。A耳朵,B腿,C手,根据前文A man culdn't stand up fr tw years.(一个男人两年不能站起来了)以及he is able t take sme small steps with thers' help.(他在别人帮助下能走一些小步子了)可知,信号是发送到他的"腿"上,故选B。
      (2)考查情态动词。句意:现在她能够再次和她的家人交谈了。A能,B必须,C应该,根据语境,现在她"能够"再次和她的家人"交谈"了,根据语境她能够再次和她的家人交谈了。故选A。
      (3)考查副词。句意:有了它,他们已经成功地帮助几个残疾人再次开始移动和说话,给他们生活的新机会。A秘密地,B礼貌地,C成功地,根据helped several disabled peple start t mve and speak again,giving them a new chance at life.(帮助几个残疾人再次开始移动和说话,给他们生活的新机会)可知是"成功地"帮助了他们,故选C。
      (4)考查连词。句意:当它被放在大脑表面时,它接收信号并发送出去。A当……时候,引导时间状语从句,B除非,引导条件状语从句,C尽管,引导让步状语从句,根据语境,when引导的时间状语从句。故选A。
      (5)考查介词。句意:有了这个翻译器,机器能够理解来自大脑的想法并行动。A朝;向;到,B有"具有,带有"的意思,C关于,根据语境表具有。故选B。
      (6)考查动词短语。句意:例如,如果一个残疾人想"我想喝水",机械臂可以拿起一个杯子,装满水,小心地把它举到这个人的嘴里,最后放回去。A捡起,拾起,B拿走,C 分发,根据fill it with water(装满水)可知机械臂可以拿起一个杯子,故选A。
      (7)考查动词。句意:用这种方法,"北脑一号"帮助残疾人通过想法控制事物。A相信,B控制,C保护,根据Fr example,if a disabled persn thinks"I want t drink water",a rbtic arm can pick up a cup,fill it with water,lift it carefully t the persn's muth,and finally put it back.(例如,如果一个残疾人想"我想喝水",机械臂可以拿起一个杯子,装满水,小心地把它举到这个人的嘴里,最后放回去。)可知"北脑一号"帮助残疾人通过想法控制事物。故选B。
      (8)考查形容词。句意:它表明中国在高科技方面变得更强大了。A美丽的,B 和平的,C强大的,根据Beina﹣1 is China's cmpletely self﹣develped technlgy.It has brken the wrld recrd in its field.("北脑一号"是中国完全自主开发的技术。它打破了该领域的世界纪录。)可知它表明中国在高科技方面变得更强大了,故选C。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      4.(2025•德阳) China has made a plan t help its peple with weight cntrl.The plan was intrduced at this year's"Tw Sessins"(两会).Under the plan,there will be (1) D wrking n diseases caused by besity(肥胖症) in hspitals all ver the cuntry.They will give (2) B advice n hw t lse weight.This shws China (3) A peple's health.
      Obesity has (4) B increased in China ver the past 40 years.Peple are eating mre and exercising (5) A .By 2021,mre than 400 millin adults were t heavy.Accrding t a study in a medical magazine,this number will rise t 630 millin by 2050.
      Being heavy can be harmful t ur (6) D .It causes many diseases.Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against besity.They use (7) C ways t help peple lse weight.These include healthy diets and traditinal Chinese medicine.At the same time,peple in the (8) D als need help because besity has been n the rise since 2005 in twn and cuntry areas.
      We can see many ways t lse weight in scial media.Hwever,they can be dangerus.S China is nw making medicine t help (9) A weight safely.
      The gvernment is calling fr the supprt f htels,schls and businesses.Fr example,schls are teaching students abut healthy (10) C .In sme cities,junk fd isn't allwed t be sld at r near schls.
      【考点】说明文;卫生与健康.
      【答案】DBABA CCDAC
      【分析】本文主要介绍了中国通过设立体重管理诊所、研发安全药物及多方协作,应对过去40年持续增长的肥胖问题,重点关注健康饮食、运动及传统中医药等安全干预方式,同时警惕虚假减肥产品的危害。
      【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:根据该计划,全国各地的医院将有专门治疗肥胖相关疾病的医生。A 选项 farmers(农民),B 选项 writers(作家),C 选项 teachers(教师),D 选项 dctrs(医生),根据 "in hspitals all ver the cuntry"(在全国的医院里)以及 "wrking n diseases caused by besity"(致力于肥胖引起的疾病)可知,在医院里致力于疾病治疗的是医生。故选D。
      (2)考查形容词。句意:他们会就如何减肥给出医学建议。A 选项 peaceful(和平的),B 选项 medical(医学的),C 选项 beautiful(美丽的),D 选项 natural(自然的),因为是医生给出的关于减肥的建议,所以应该是医学方面的建议。故选B。
      (3)考查动词短语。句意:这体现了中国对人民健康的关心。A 选项 cares abut(关心);B 选项 turns dwn(调低,拒绝),C 选项 lks fr(寻找),D 选项 learns frm(向……学习),中国制定帮助人们控制体重的计划,这表明中国关心人们的健康。故选A。
      (4)考查副词。句意:在过去的40年里,中国的肥胖人数大幅增加。A 选项 happily(高兴地),B 选项 greatly(极大地,大幅地),C 选项 luckily(幸运地),D 选项 differently(不同地),根据 "By 2021,mre than 400 millin adults were t heavy.Accrding t a study in a medical magazine,this number will rise t 630 millin by 2050."(到2021年,超过4亿成年人过于肥胖。根据一本医学杂志的研究,到 2050 年这个数字将上升到6.3亿)可知,在过去40年里,肥胖在中国大幅增加。故选B。
      (5)考查副词。句意:人们吃得更多,锻炼得更少。A 选项 less(更少),B 选项 better(更好),C 选项 mre(更多),D 选项 harder(更努力),前面提到人们吃得更多(Peple are eating mre),根据逻辑,这里应该是锻炼得更少,才会导致肥胖增加。故选A。
      (6)考查名词。句意:肥胖会对我们的健康有害。A 选项 pwer(力量,权力),B 选项 success(成功),C 选项 health(健康),D 选项 wealth(财富),根据常识,肥胖对我们的健康有害。故选C。
      (7)考查形容词。句意:他们用安全的方法帮助人们减肥。A 选项 cheap(便宜的),B 选项 difficult(困难的),C 选项 safe(安全的),D 选项 funny(有趣的),根据后面提到 "help peple lse weight safely"(帮助人们安全地减肥)可知,这里说的是使用安全的方法帮助人们减肥。故选C。
      (8)考查名词。句意:与此同时,农村地区的人们也需要帮助,因为自2005年以来,城镇和农村地区的肥胖人数一直在上升。A 选项 city(城市),B 选项 schl(学校),C 选项 museum(博物馆),D 选项 cuntryside(农村),根据 "because besity has been n the rise since 2005 in twn and cuntry areas"(因为自 2005 年以来,肥胖在城镇和农村地区都在上升)以及前面提到大城市已经开始对抗肥胖,这里说的是农村地区的人也需要帮助。故选D。
      (9)考查动词。句意:因此,中国现在正在制造药物来帮助安全控制体重。A 选项 cntrl(控制) ,B 选项 recrd(记录),C 选项 describe(描述),D 选项 guess(猜测),文章主要讲的是中国帮助人们控制体重,这里说中国正在研制药物来帮助人们安全地控制体重。故选A。
      (10)考查动名词。句意:例如,学校正在教学生健康饮食。A 选项 sleeping(睡觉),B 选项 exercising(锻炼),C 选项 eating(饮食),D 选项 reading(阅读),根据 "Fr example,schls are teaching students abut healthy..."(例如,学校正在教学生关于健康的……)以及后面提到在一些城市学校及附近不允许出售垃圾食品,可知学校在教学生关于健康饮食的知识。故选C。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      5.(2025•黑龙江) Heilngjiang prvince is a barn(粮仓) f China.It has rich (1) B fr plants t grw.The farmers sw(播撤) seeds(种子) in spring and have a harvest in(2) B .
      D yu knw that a seed has its(3) C identity card(身份证)?In ur cuntry,there is a seed(4) A in Beijing.It cllects all kinds f seeds frm(5) C places.When seeds first cme in,they each get a number fr(6) B "physical examinatin".Sme wrkers put all kinds f seeds (7) A different farms tgether.Then,they divide them int (8) A accrding t the seeds' lks.Next,wrkers check the seeds t(9) C sure they're healthy.A wrker at the seed bank shwed a seed that had a large insect(10) A it."A seed like this shuld nt be(11) C ,"he said.
      After that,wrkers test the gd nes,they use the results t predict their (12) B .They dry and weigh the best seeds after several (13) A .Next,they keep the seeds (14) B in a fridge at ﹣18℃With all these dne,the seeds nw have their identities.It is a gd (15) C t prtect the safety f plants.Even thugh there is a natural disaster n the farm,the seeds wn't die ut.
      【考点】说明文;科普知识.
      【答案】BBCAC BAACA CBABC
      【分析】本文介绍在北京有一个种子库,收集来自各地的种子,并对它们进行严格的体检和分类,确保健康后冷藏保存。这样做是为了保护植物安全,即使遇到自然灾害,种子也不会灭绝。
      【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:它有丰富的土壤供植物生长。A.沙子;B.土壤;C.石头。根据fr plants t grw(供植物生长)可知是供植物生长的土壤。故选B。
      (2)考查名词。句意:农民在春天播种,秋天收获。A.季节;B.秋天;C.冬天。根据have a harvest in...(在收获)可知,在秋天收获。故选B。
      (3)考查形容词。句意:你知道种子有自己的身份证吗?A.其他的;B.一半;C.自己的。根据a seed has card(一颗种子有它的身份证)可知,种子有自己的身份证。故选C。
      (4)考查名词。句意:在我们国家,北京有一个种子库。A.银行,库;B.办公室;C.学校。根据下文A wrker at the seed bank(种子库的工人)可知,北京有一个种子库。故选A。
      (5)考查形容词。句意:它从不同的地方收集各种种子。A.相同的;B.类似的;C.不同的。根据It cllects all kinds f seeds(收集各种种子)可知,从不同的地方收集各种种子。故选C。
      (6)考查代词。句意:当种子第一次进来时,它们每个都为它们的"体检"获取一个数字。A.它的;B.它们的;C.它们,宾格。根据they each get a number fr(它们每个都为获取一个数字)可知,此处指"它们的体检",修饰名词短语"physical examinatin"(体检)用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
      (7)考查介词。句意:一些工人把来自不同农场的种子放在一起。A.从,来自于;B.和;C.到。根据前文It cllects all kinds f seeds frm different places.(:它从不同的地方收集各种种子。)可知,此处是指来自不同农场的种子。故选A。
      (8)考查名词。句意:然后,他们根据种子的外观将它们分成组。A.小组;B.课程;C.片。根据they divide them int...(他们把它们分成)可知,把种子分组。故选A。
      (9)考查动词。句意:接下来,工人们检查种子以确保它们是健康的。A.有;B.带走;C.制造。make sure确保,固定短语。故选C。
      (10)考查介词。句意:种子库的一名工作人员展示了一颗里面有一只大昆虫的种子。A.在里面;B.在外面;C.在旁边。根据make sure they're healthy(确保它们是健康的)可知,检查种子,筛选出里面有虫的种子。故选A。
      (11)考查动词。句意:这样的种子不应该被储存起来。A.知道;B.损坏;C.储存。根据make sure they're healthy(确保它们是健康的)可知,有虫的种子应该被淘汰,不会储存起来。故选C。
      (12)考查名词。句意:之后,工人测试好的种子,他们用结果来预测它们的生长。A.高度;B.生长;C.重量。根据they use the results t predict their...(他们用结果来预测它们的)可知,用测试结果来预测种子的生长状况,不仅仅是预测其高度和重量。故选B。
      (13)考查名词。句意:经过几次测试之后,他们将最好的种子晒干并称重。A.测试;B.遇见;C.目标。根据wrkers test the gd nes(工人测试好的种子)可知,经过几次测试。故选A。
      (14)考查形容词。句意:接下来,他们把种子冷藏在零下18℃的冰箱里。A.凉爽的;B.寒冷的;C.温暖的。根据at ﹣18℃(零下18℃)可知是让种子保持低温。故选B。
      (15)考查名词。句意:这是保护植物的安全好方法。A.梦想;B.天;C.方法。根据With all these dne,the seeds nw have their identities.(所有这些都完成了,种子现在有了自己的身份。)可知,前文讲到的给种子一个身份,这是保护植物的好方法。故选C。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      6.(2025•吉林) Yesterday was the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.I went ut t (1) B the celebratins with my best friend,Liu Lin.We saw a wnderful (2) A n the Central Square.Liu Lin tld me it was called Dariehua(打铁花),a traditinal art in China.
      When the (3) C came,a man scped up the mlten irn (舀起熔化的铁) and threw it int the sky.At the same time,the ther man hit it hard with a bard.This brught a shwer f sparks(火花).It was beautiful and it (4) B like firewrks(烟花).The whle square was bright (5) C the sparks were shining in the night sky.All the peple culdn't
      help cheering fr the tw (6) A .
      Liu Lin tld me that Datiehnua had a (7) B histry.It started in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.In the past,firewrks were t expensive fr peple,s they (8) A Dariehua.During the Ming and Qing dynasties,it gt (9) C .Peple cnsidered it as a sign f gd luck.
      As time ges (10) B ,Datiehua has been a traditin in sme areas in China.I'm prud that we Chinese peple are s clever that we have made s many fantastic things.
      【考点】传统文化;记叙文.
      【答案】BACBC ABACB
      【分析】本文讲述作者在中秋节欣赏打铁花表演的经历,并介绍这一传统艺术的起源与发展。
      【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我与我最好的朋友刘林一起出去享受了庆祝活动。stp停止;enjy享受;change改变。根据"the celebratins"(庆祝)可知,是享受庆祝活动。故选B。
      (2)考查名词。句意:我们在中央广场看到一场精彩的表演。shw表演;sale销售;speech演讲。根据"Liu Lin tld me it was called Datiehua"(刘林告诉我它叫打铁花)可知,是看到了打铁花表演。故选A。
      (3)考查名词。句意:当夜幕降临时,一个人舀起熔化的铁块,将其抛向天空。afternn下午;mrning早上;night夜晚。根据"in the night sky"(在夜晚的天空)可知,是夜晚来临。故选C。
      (4)考查动词。句意:它很美丽,看起来像烟花。smelled闻起来;lked看起来;tasted尝起来。根据"like firewrks"(像烟花)可知,是看起来像烟花。故选B。
      (5)考查连词。句意:当火花在夜空中闪烁时,整个广场很明亮。thugh虽然;unless除非;when当……时。根据"the sparks were shining in the night sky"(火花在夜空中闪烁)可知,是当火花在夜空中闪烁时。故选C。
      (6)考查名词。句意:所有人都不禁为这两人喝彩。men男人;wmen女人;children儿童。根据"a man"(一个男人)及"the ther man"(另外一个男人)可知,是两个男人。故选A。
      (7)考查形容词。句意:刘林告诉我,打铁花有着悠久的历史。mdern现代的;lng悠久的;fresh新鲜的。根据"It started in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty."(它始于北宋。)可知,历史悠久。故选B。
      (8)考查动词。句意:过去,烟花对于人们来说过于昂贵,于是他们创造了打铁花。created创造;grew种植;fixed修理。根据"firewrks were t expensive fr peple"(烟花对于人们来说过于昂贵)可知,是因为烟花太贵,所以才创造了打铁花。故选A。
      (9)考查形容词。句意:在明清时期,它变得流行起来。bring无聊的;deep深的;ppular流行的。根据"Peple cnsidered it as a sign f gd luck."(人们被认为是好运的象征。)因此打铁花变得流行起来。故选C。
      (10)考查介词。句意:随着时间的推移,打铁花已成为中国某些地区的传统习俗。ff离开;by通过;up向上。as time ges by"随着时间的推移",固定句型。故选B。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      7.(2025•德阳) China Railway is testing a new service.Fr the first time,passengers can travel tgether with their pets alng the Beijing﹣Shanghai high﹣speed railway.
      The new service (1) C a rule f"leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time".It makes sure that pets and their wners travel n the same train.
      The service is being tested n 10 trains nw.Pet (2) A must buy the tickets nline.It must be at least tw days (3) B the trip and then they may take ne healthy,family﹣trained cat r dg each persn.The pet must weigh n mre than 15 kg and (4) B n taller than 40 cm at the shulder.
      This is (5) D news fr pet lvers in China.If the test wrks well,mre trains may allw pets in the future.
      【考点】说明文;交通.
      【答案】CABBD
      【分析】中国铁路正在测试一项新服务,首次允许乘客携带宠物一同乘坐京沪高铁。该服务遵循"同时出发、同时到达"的规则,确保宠物与主人乘坐同一列车。目前,这项服务在10列火车上进行测试,宠物主人必须提前两天在网上购票,每人可携带一只健康且经过家庭驯养的猫或狗,宠物体重不得超过15公斤,肩高不超过40厘米。对于中国的宠物爱好者来说,这是一个令人兴奋的消息。如果测试顺利,未来可能会有更多列车允许携带宠物。
      【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:这项新服务遵循"同一时间出发,同一时间到达"的规则。A忘记,B打破,C遵循,D改变,根据rule(规则)可知,新服务应该是"遵循""同时出发同时到达"的规则。故选C。
      (2)考查名词。句意:宠物主人必须在网上购票。A主人,B卖者,C训练题,D志愿者,在这个语境中,是宠物的"主人"必须在网上买票。故选A。
      (3)考查介词。句意:必须在旅行前至少两天,然后他们可以带一只健康的,家庭训练的猫或狗。A在之后,B在之前,C沿着,D在期间,根据Pet wners must buy the tickets nline.(宠物主人必须在网上购票。)和常识,应该是在旅行"之前"至少两天在网上买票。故选B。
      (4)考查动词。句意:宠物的体重不得超过15公斤,站立时肩高不得超过40厘米。A跑,B站,C跳,D走,这里描述宠物的身高,应该是"站立时"肩部不超过 40 厘米。故选B。
      (5)考查形容词。句意:这对中国的宠物爱好者来说是个振奋人心的消息。A无聊的,B累的,C失望的,D兴奋的,对于宠物爱好者来说,高铁可以带宠物是"令人兴奋的"消息。故选D。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      8.(2025•眉山) The film Pstmen in the Muntains tells a tuching stry abut the lve between father and sn.
      Fr years,the father served as the pstman fr this area.He was ften absent frm hme and the sn (1) D saw him.But nw the sn is taking his father's place t be the pstman.On his first day f (2) A ,the father ges with him.Alng the way,they start t see int each ther's hearts.
      Fr the first time,the sn carries his father (3) C a cld river t the ther side.It (4) B the father's memry f carrying the sn n his back.Tears quietly run dwn his face.
      This film shws a traditinal Chinese father.He is happy abut his sn's grwth,but he just(5) A his cares and desn't express.He desn't give hugs r kisses t his sn.His lve may be silent.But like a muntain,it is always there.
      【考点】说明文;文化.
      【答案】DACBA
      【分析】电影《山邮》讲述了一段感人的父子情。多年来,父亲担任山区邮递员,常不在家,儿子鲜少见到他。如今儿子接替父亲成为邮递员,第一天工作时,父亲同行。途中,两人开始深入了解彼此内心。儿子首次背父亲过冷河,这一幕勾起了父亲背儿子的回忆,令他泪流满面。影片展现了传统中国父亲的爱,他为儿子成长感到欣慰,却将关怀深藏,不擅表达,爱虽沉默,却如山般坚实存在。
      【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:他经常不在家,儿子很少见到他。A从不,B通常,C总是,D很少,根据"He was ften absent frm hme"(他经常不在家)可知,儿子很少见到他。故选D。
      (2)考查名词。句意:第一天上班,父亲和他一起去。A工作,B学校,C锻炼,D假期,前面提到"the sn is taking his father's place t be the pstman"(儿子接替父亲成为邮递员),所以这里应该是他第一天"工作",故选A。
      (3)考查介词。句意:儿子第一次背着父亲渡过冰冷的河来到对岸。A向上,B经过,C表示从物体表面穿过,D表示从物体内部穿过。这里是过河,是从河的表面穿过,故选C。
      (4)考查动词短语。句意:它唤起了父亲背着儿子的记忆。A放下;写下,B使想起;使回忆起,C集中注意力于,D拿走,根据语境,儿子背父亲过河这件事让父亲回忆起自己背儿子的情景。故选B。
      (5)考查动词。句意:他为儿子的成长感到高兴,但他只是隐藏自己的担忧,不表达出来。A隐藏,B停止 ,C分享,D搜索,根据"He desn't express"(他不表达)可知,他只是隐藏自己的关心,故选A。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      9.(2025•南充) If yu were given 1,000 yuan,hw wuld yu manage the mney?The three﹣jar methd﹣Spending,Saving,and Giving,may teach yu hw t manage mney(1) C .
      The Spending jar is fr yur wn happiness.It gives yu the pprtunity t buy smething yu like.(2) C the Spending jar is abut the here and nw,the Saving jar prepares yurselves well fr the(3) B ,like saving fr university.The Giving jar is abut(4) B .Yu can dnate mney t an animal charity r children in need.
      These three jars(5) A yu t think mre abut managing mney.The small change inside yur jars culd mean a big difference.S hw much mney wuld yu put in each jar?
      【考点】说明文;方法与哲理.
      【答案】CCBBA
      【分析】短文主要介绍了一种管理1000元的方法——三个罐子法,分别用于消费、储蓄和捐赠。消费罐用于购买自己喜欢的东西,满足当下需求;储蓄罐为未来做准备,如大学储蓄;捐赠罐则用于慈善,帮助有需要的人。这三个罐子能鼓励人们更明智地思考金钱管理,小钱也能产生大影响。
      【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:这笔钱三罐法——支出、储蓄和捐赠,可能会教你如何明智地管理金钱。A.快乐地;B.耐心地;C.明智地;D.勇敢地。结合语境,此处是如何明智地管理金钱,故选C。
      (2)考查连词。句意:虽然支出罐是关于此时此刻的,但储蓄罐为未来做好了准备,就像为大学存钱一样。A.何时;B.因为;C.然而;D.除非。结合语境,此处应用While表示对比,说明消费罐关注当下,而储蓄罐则关注未来,故选C。
      (3)考查名词。句意:虽然支出罐是关于此时此刻的,但储蓄罐为未来做好了准备,就像为大学存钱一样。A.现在;B.未来;C.爱好;D.预算。结合like saving fr university(比如为大学存钱)可知,此处是储蓄罐为未来做好了准备,故选B。
      (4)考查名词。句意:送礼罐是关于善良的。A.公平;B.善良;C.丰富;D.开放。结合下文Yu can dnate mney t an animal charity r children in need.(你可以向动物慈善机构或有需要的儿童捐款。)可知,此处是送礼罐是关于善良的,故选B。
      (5)考查动词。句意:这三个罐子鼓励你更多地思考理财。A.鼓励;B.强制;C.选择;D.停止。encurage sb.t d sth.鼓励某人做某事;结合语境,此处是这三个罐子鼓励你更多地思考理财,故选A。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      10.(2025•眉山) There was nce a man wh built his wn huse.It tk him ver a year t design and build every part f it.In the end,he had the mst beautiful huse in the neighbrhd.Everyne that walked by wuld stp t (1) D his new huse.
      But as time went by,his huse started t have sme (2) C .One day,a neighbr said,"Friend,it lks like yur frnt yard is a bit vergrwn(杂草丛生的)."
      The man replied,"Yes,I knw.But it's Okay.I'll (3) A the grass tmrrw."
      A few days later,a friend came by.He said,"It lks like yur windws are a bit (4) B ."
      The man replied,"Yes,I knw.But it's Okay.I'll wash them tmrrw."
      Weeks passed by.The man's brther (5) D t pay a visit.He tk ne lk at his brther's huse and culdn't (6) A what he saw.The yard was a mess,the paint n the walls was falling dwn and the windws were (7) C with dirt.The huse lked like it culd fall apart at any secnd﹣all because the man put everything ff (8) B "tmrrw".
      When we prcrastinate(拖延),"tmrrw" can turn int "next week" r (9) C "next year".It's much better t just take care f things (10) B than t wait till sme imaginary "tmrrw"that may never cme.
      【考点】记叙文;方法与哲理.
      【答案】DCABD ACBCB
      【分析】短文主要写了一个人花了一年多时间精心设计和建造了一座房子,起初房子很漂亮,但后来因他总是拖延维护,房子逐渐出现问题,如院子杂草丛生、窗户脏污等,直到他哥哥来访看到房子糟糕的状况,由此揭示出拖延的危害,强调应及时处理事情而非总推到"明天"。
      【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:每一个路过的人都会停下来欣赏他的新房子。A 选项 "buy"买,B 选项 "clean"打扫,C 选项 "build"建造,D 选项 "admire"欣赏。根据上文 "he had the mst beautiful huse in the neighbrhd"(他有街区里最漂亮的房子)可知路过的人会停下来 "欣赏" 他的新房子。故选D。
      (2)考查名词。句意:但随着时间的推移,他的房子开始出现一些问题。A 选项 "events"事件,常指重大的、有组织的事情;B 选项 "accidents"事故,意外发生的不好的事情;C 选项 "prblems"问题,常指需要解决的难题等;D 选项 "questins"问题,常指需要回答的疑问。根据Friend,it lks like yur frnt yard is a bit vergrwn(杂草丛生的)."(朋友,看起来你的前院有点杂草丛生。)可知从下文邻居说前院杂草丛生等内容可知,他的房子开始有一些 "问题"。这里指房子出现的状况,用 "prblems" 合适。故选C。
      (3)考查动词。句意:我明天去割草。A 选项 "cut"割,剪,cut the grass 表示割草;B 选项 "plant"种植;C 选项 "pick"采摘,捡起;D 选项 "water"浇水。根据Friend,it lks like yur frnt yard is a bit vergrwn(杂草丛生的)."(朋友,看起来你的前院有点杂草丛生。)可知因为邻居说前院杂草丛生,所以他说 "明天我会割草"。此时草已经长乱了,不是浇水的问题。故选A。
      (4)考查形容词。句意:他说:"看起来你的窗户有点脏。"A 选项 "ld"老的,旧的;B 选项 "dirty"脏的;C 选项 "brken"破碎的;D 选项 "dangerus"危险的。根据下文 "He said, 'Yes,I knw.But it's Okay.I'll wash them tmrrw.'"(他说:"是的,我知道。但没关系。我明天会洗它们。")可知,朋友说窗户有点 "脏"。要洗窗户是因为脏了,所以选 "dirty"。故选B。
      (5)考查动词短语。句意:这个人的兄弟来拜访他。A 选项 "came in"进来;B 选项 "came ut"出来,出版;C 选项 "came n"加油,快点;D 选项 "came ver"过来,顺便来访。根据 "He tk ne lk at his brther's huse"(他看了一眼他兄弟的房子)可知,他的兄弟 "过来" 拜访。这里指兄弟来访,用 "came ver"。故选D。
      (6)考查动词。句意:他看了一眼他哥哥的房子,简直不敢相信他所看到的。A 选项 "believe"相信;B 选项 "find"找到,发现;C 选项 "remember"记得;D 选项 "realize"意识到。根据 "The yard was a mess,the paint n the walls was falling dwn and the windws were..."(院子一团糟,墙上的油漆在脱落,窗户……)可知,他兄弟不敢 "相信" 他所看到的。房子的状况很糟糕,所以是不敢相信,选 "believe"。故选A。
      (7)考查动词。句意:院子里一片狼藉,墙上的油漆掉了下来,窗户上满是灰尘。A 选项 "cnnected"连接;B 选项 "filled"充满,be filled with 表示充满液体等物质;C 选项 "cvered"覆盖;D 选项 "mixed"混合。根据语境,窗户上满是灰尘,be cvered with 表示 "被……覆盖"。所以选 "cvered"。故选C。
      (8)考查连词。句意:房子看起来随时都可能倒塌——这都是因为那个男人把所有的事情都推迟到"明天"。A 选项 "during"在……期间;B 选项 "until"直到;C 选项 "befre"在……之前;D 选项 "after"在……之后。根据 "all because the man put everything ff..."(都因为这个人把所有事情都推迟……)可知,是推迟到 "明天",until 表示 "直到"。这里表示推迟到明天,用 "until"。故选B。
      (9)考查副词。句意:当我们拖延的时候,"明天"就会变成"下周"甚至"明年"。A 选项 "nce"曾经,一次;B 选项 "just"仅仅;C 选项 "even"甚至;D 选项 "still"仍然。根据 "'tmrrw' can turn int 'next week' r..."("明天" 可能变成 "下周" 或者……)可知,这里表示程度递进,"甚至" 变成 "明年"。所以选 "even"。故选C。
      (10)考查名词。句意:把今天的事情做好,总比等到想象中可能永远不会到来的"明天"要好得多。A 选项 "yesterday"昨天;B 选项 "tday"今天;C 选项 "then"那时;D 选项 "tmrrw"明天。根据 "than t wait till sme imaginary 'tmrrw' that may never cme"(而不是等到某个可能永远不会到来的想象中的 "明天")可知,最好是 "今天" 就处理事情。这里强调不要拖延,今天就做,选 "tday"。故选B。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      11.(2025•安徽) When I was at schl,I didn't think I was gd at anything.The ther children learned things (1) D ,but I didn't.The nly thing that (2) B me were cars.I spent ages lking at hw my grandpa's ld car wrked.But my mm wasn't interested in cars at all,and she was (3) A me ging n abut them all the time.
      One day,there was a schl trip.I wke up early t (4) D the bus.We were ging dwn the rad when the bus suddenly (5) C ;I thught we had run ut f petrl,but the driver tld us there was smething (6) B with the engine and he wuld have t call the garage.I (7) A t see fr myself and sn wrked ut what t d:I just needed t put back a cable.After ten minutes,the bus was n the rad again.And everyne in the bus (8) C me.
      After that,I realized there was smething I culd (9) B .When I left schl,I (10) A my wn car repair business.Nw,I'm ding really well.
      【考点】记叙文;兴趣爱好.
      【答案】DBADC BACBA
      【分析】短文主要写了作者在学校时认为自己什么都不擅长,唯独对汽车感兴趣。一次校车故障,他成功修复并因此获得认可,从而意识到自己的价值,最终创立了汽车维修公司并取得成功。
      【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:其他孩子学东西很快,但我不行。A 选项 "carelessly" 表示 "粗心地";B 选项 "penly" 表示 "公开地";C 选项 "nervusly" 表示 "紧张地";D 选项 "quickly" 表示 "快速地",根据语境,其他孩子学习东西的状态和 "我" 形成对比,"我" 觉得自己不擅长任何事,所以其他孩子应该是学习东西很快。故选D。
      (2)考查动词。句意:唯一让 "我" 感兴趣的是汽车。A 选项 "feared" 表示 "害怕";B 选项 "interested" 表示 "使感兴趣";C 选项 "brke" 表示 "打破";D 选项 "trembled" 表示 "颤抖",根据后文 "I spent ages lking at hw my grandpa's ld car wrked."(我花很长时间研究爷爷的旧车如何工作)可知,唯一让 "我" 感兴趣的是汽车。故选B。
      (3)考查短语。句意:但是我妈妈对车一点都不感兴趣,她也厌倦了我整天对车喋喋不休。A 选项 "be tired f" 表示 "厌烦";B 选项 "be prud f" 表示 "为……骄傲";C 选项 "be patient with" 表示 "对……有耐心";D 选项 "be pleased with" 表示 "对……满意",根据But my mm wasn't interested in cars at all(但是我妈妈对车一点都不感兴趣)可知前文提到妈妈对汽车一点也不感兴趣,所以她应该是厌烦 "我" 一直谈论汽车。故选A。
      (4)考查动词。句意:"我" 早起是为了赶公交车。A 选项 "park" 表示 "停车";B 选项 "repair" 表示 "修理";C 选项 "drive" 表示 "驾驶",D 选项 "catch"(抓);根据 "catch the bus"(赶公交车)是常见搭配,这里说 "我" 早起是为了赶公交车。均不符合语境,故选D。
      (5)考查动词。句意:我们正在路上走,这时公共汽车突然停了下来。A 选项 "arrived" 表示 "到达";B 选项 "left" 表示 "离开";C 选项 "stpped" 表示 "停止";D 选项 "appeared" 表示 "出现",根据后文 "the driver tld us there was smething..."(司机告诉我们有事情……)可知,公交车突然停了。故选C。
      (6)考查形容词。句意:我以为我们的汽油用完了,但是司机告诉我们引擎出了问题,他必须打电话给修理厂。A 选项 "cmmn" 表示 "常见的";B 选项 "wrng " 表示 "错误的";C 选项 "new" 表示 "新的";D 选项 "similar" 表示 "相似的",根据 "he wuld have t call the garage"(他将不得不打电话给汽修厂)可知,发动机出了问题。"there is smething wrng with..." 是固定句型,表示 "……出问题了"。故选B。
      (7)考查动词。句意:我提出自己去看看,很快就想出了办法:我只需要放一条电缆回去。A 选项 "ffered" 表示 "主动提供,主动提出";B 选项 "failed" 表示 "失败";C 选项 "frgt" 表示 "忘记";D 选项 "refused" 表示 "拒绝";根据 "sn wrked ut what t d"(很快想出该怎么做)可知,"我" 主动提出去看看。故选A。
      (8)考查动词。句意:公共汽车上的每个人都称赞我。A 选项 "cllected" 表示 "收集";B 选项 "guarded" 表示 "保卫";C 选项 "praised" 表示 "赞扬";D 选项 "cntrlled" 表示 "控制";"我" 解决了公交车的问题,所以公交车上的每个人都赞扬了 "我"。故选C。
      (9)考查动词。句意:从那以后,我意识到我可以做一些事情。A 选项 "mix" 表示 "混合";B 选项 "d" 表示 "做";C 选项 "add" 表示 "添加";D 选项 "dry" 表示 "使干燥";经过这件事,"我" 意识到有 "我" 能做的事情,故选B。
      (10)考查动词短语。句意:当我离开学校时,我成立了自己的汽车修理公司。A 选项 "set up" 表示 "建立,开办";B 选项 "heard f" 表示 "听说";C 选项 "called at" 表示 "拜访(某地)";D 选项 "gave away" 表示 "赠送,泄露",根据 "my wn car ﹣ repair business"(我自己的汽车修理生意)可知,"我" 开办了自己的汽车修理生意。故选A。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      12.(2025•河北) Mr.Jhnsn was an excellent maths teacher.His students wuld never (1) C their first class he gave them.He always wrte the numbers 2 and 4 n the blackbard in the first class t his (2) A students,and asked them,"What is the answer?"
      Whenever he asked this questin,sme f his students said 6 was the (3) B .Sme thers thught that 2 was mre prper and sme f them (4) B 8 as the answer.Mrever,there were still thers wh were just (5) C n their seats withut a wrd.
      While the students were discussing what the answer was,Mr.Jhnsn always (6) D their reply patiently.Finally,he sighed(叹气) and said,"Yur (7) D is useless because nne f yu fcused yur attentin n the pint:What (8) B the questin is asked abut.Did I ask yu t d anything abut the tw (9) A ?Were they asked t be added,subtracted(减) r t d sme ther calculatins(计算)?If yu dn't knw the questin exactly,hw can yu give a (10) C answer?"
      S let that be a lessn t all f us:It is imprtant t knw what the questin is befre we try t find ut the key.
      【考点】记叙文;学校生活.
      【答案】CABBC DDBAC
      【分析】短文主要讲述了优秀的数学老师约翰逊先生在第一堂课上通过写数字2和4来测试学生,学生们给出了不同的答案,但都未关注到问题的核心。约翰逊先生借此教导学生,在寻找答案之前,明确问题本身的重要性。
      【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他的学生永远不会忘记他给他们上的第一节课。A面对;B接受;C忘记;D取消。根据His students wuld never (他的学生永远不会)和分析选项,可知此处指"不会忘记",故选C。
      (2)考查形容词。句意:他总是在给新学生上的第一堂课上在黑板上写数字2和4,并问他们,"答案是什么?"A新的;B聪明的;C著名的;D诚实的。根据their first class he gave them(他给他们上的第一节课)可知他总是通过写数字2和4来测试他的新学生。故选A。
      (3)考查名词。句意:每当他问这个问题时,他的一些学生都说6是答案。A年龄;B答案;C时间;D分数。根据What is the answer?(答案是什么?)可知此处指6是答案,故选B。
      (4)考查动词。句意:其他人认为2更准确,一些人选择8作为答案。A抓住;B选择;C覆盖;D纠正。根据sme f them as the answer(一些人作为答案)和分析选项,可知此处指"选择",故选B。
      (5)考查现在分词。句意:此外,还有一些人只是坐在座位上,一言不发。A跳;B着陆;C坐;D走路。根据their seats可知此处指"坐在座位上",故选C。
      (6)考查动词短语。句意:当同学们讨论答案时,约翰逊先生总是耐心地等待他们的答案。A向学习;B梦想;C信任;D等待。根据their reply patiently(耐心地他们的答案)可知此处指"等待答案",故选D。
      (7)考查名词。句意:你们的讨论是没用的,因为你们没有一个人关注问题的关键。A发明;B翻译;C收集;D讨论。根据While the students were discussing what the answer was(当同学们讨论答案时)可知此处指"讨论没用",故选D。
      (8)考查副词。句意:问题到底问的是什么。A通常;B确切地;C直接地;D突然。根据句意和分析选项,可知此处指"确切地,确实",故选B。
      (9)考查名词。句意:我有没有让你们用那两个数字做什么?A数字;B线;C信;D形状。根据He always wrte the numbers 2 and 4 n the blackbard(他总是在黑板上写数字2和4)可知此处指2和4这两个数字,故选A。
      (10)考查形容词。句意:如果你们不知道确切的问题是什么,你们如何给出正确的答案呢?A快的;B短的;C正确的;D准备好的。根据句意和分析选项,可知此处指"正确的",故选C。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。(1)A.dangerus
      B.peaceful
      C.exciting
      D.bring
      (2)A.reprted
      B.denied
      C.dubted
      D.prmised
      (3)A.imprved
      B.destryed
      C.saved
      D.prtected
      (4)A.fall
      B.stability
      C.rise
      D.balance
      (5)A.reasn
      B.result
      C.prcess
      D.influence
      (6)A.reluctantly
      B.quietly
      C.actively
      D.passively
      (7)A.start
      B.slutin
      C.cntinuatin
      D.end
      (8)A.shw
      B.lse
      C.frget
      D.gain
      (9)A.clear
      B.wrng
      C.negative
      D.psitive
      (10)A.gradually
      B.quickly
      C.slwly
      D.suddenly
      (1)
      A.befre
      B.after
      C.until
      (2)
      A.hw much
      B.hw many
      C.hw lng
      (3)
      A.simple
      B.wrng
      C.same
      (4)
      A.diary
      B.letter
      C.bk
      (5)
      A.Sadly
      B.Luckily
      C.Lastly
      (6)
      A.lifted
      B.pushed
      C.sent
      (7)
      A.in
      B.near
      C.ver
      (8)
      A.why
      B.because
      C.when
      (9)
      A.makes
      B.prvides
      C.buys
      (10)
      A.everything
      B.nthing
      C.smething
      (11)
      A.yur
      B.ur
      C.their
      (12)
      A.depend n
      B.fall int
      C.run ut f
      (13)
      A.bk
      B.basket
      C.T﹣shirt
      (14)
      A.strng
      B.sick
      C.fat
      (15)
      A.can't
      B.mustn't
      C.needn't
      (1)A.ears
      B.legs
      C.hands
      (2)A.can
      B.must
      C.shuld
      (3)A.secretly
      B.plitely
      C.successfully
      (4)A.When
      B.Unless
      C.Althugh
      (5)A .T
      B.With
      C.Abut
      (6)A .pick up
      B.take away
      C.give ut
      (7)A.believe
      B.cntrl
      C.prtect
      (8)A.beautiful
      B.peaceful
      C.pwerful
      (1)A.farmers
      B.writers
      C.teachers
      D.dctrs
      (2)A.peaceful
      B.medical
      C.beautiful
      D.natural
      (3)A.cares abut
      B.turns dwn
      C.lks fr
      D.learns frm
      (4)A.happily
      B.greatly
      C.luckily
      D.differently
      (5)A.less
      B.better
      C.mre
      D.harder
      (6)A.pwer
      B.success
      C.health
      D.wealth
      (7)A.cheap
      B.difficult
      C.safe
      D.funny
      (8)A.city
      B.schl
      C.museum
      D.cuntryside
      (9)A.cntrl
      B.recrd
      C.describe
      D.guess
      (10)A.sleeping
      B.exercising
      C.eating
      D.reading
      (1)
      A.sand
      B.sil
      C.stnes
      (2)
      A.seasns
      B.autumn
      C.winter
      (3)
      A.ther
      B.half
      C.wn
      (4)
      A.bank
      B.ffice
      C.schl
      (5)
      A.same
      B.similar
      C.different
      (6)
      A.its
      B.their
      C.them
      (7)
      A.frm
      B.with
      C.t
      (8)
      A.grups
      B.lessns
      C.pieces
      (9)
      A.have
      B.take
      C.make
      (10)
      A.inside
      B.utside
      C.beside
      (11)
      A.knwn
      B.brken
      C.saved
      (12)
      A.height
      B.grwth
      C.weight
      (13)
      A.tests
      B.meets
      C.gals
      (14)
      A.cl
      B.cld
      C.warm
      (15)
      A.dream
      B.day
      C.way
      (1)
      A.stp
      B.enjy
      C.change
      (2)
      A.shw
      B.sale
      C.speech
      (3)
      A.afternn
      B.mrning
      C.night
      (4)
      A.smelled
      B.lked
      C.tasted
      (5)
      A.thugh
      B.unless
      C.when
      (6)
      A.men
      B.wmen
      C.children
      (7)
      A.mdern
      B.lng
      C.fresh
      (8)
      A.created
      B.grew
      C.fixed
      (9)
      A.bring
      B.deep
      C.ppular
      (10)
      A.ff
      B.by
      C.up
      (1)A.frgets
      B.breaks
      C.fllws
      D.changes
      (2)A.wners
      B.sellers
      C.trainers
      D.vlunteers
      (3)A.after
      B.befre
      C.alng
      D.during
      (4)A.run
      B.stand
      C.jump
      D.walk
      (5)A.bring
      B.tiring
      C.disappinting
      D.exciting
      (1)
      A.never
      B.usually
      C.always
      D.seldm
      (2)
      A.wrk
      B.schl
      C.exercise
      D.hliday
      (3)
      A.up
      B.past
      C.acrss
      D.thrugh
      (4)
      A.puts dwn
      B.brings back
      C.fcuses n
      D.takes away
      (5)
      A.hides
      B.stps
      C.shares
      D.searches
      (1)
      A.happily
      B.patiently
      C.wisely
      D.bravely
      (2)
      A.When
      B.Because
      C.While
      D.Unless
      (3)
      A.present
      B.future
      C.hbby
      D.budget
      (4)
      A.fairness
      B.kindness
      C.richness
      D.penness
      (5)
      A.encurage
      B.frce
      C.chse
      D.stp
      (1)
      A.buy
      B.clean
      C.build
      D.admire
      (2)
      A.events
      B.accidents
      C.prblems
      D.questins
      (3)
      A.cut
      B.plant
      C.pick
      D.water
      (4)
      A.ld
      B.dirty
      C.brken
      D.dangerus
      (5)
      A.came in
      B.came ut
      C.came n
      D.came ver
      (6)
      A.believe
      B.find
      C.remember
      D.realize
      (7)
      A.cnnected
      B.filled
      C.cvered
      D.mixed
      (8)
      A.during
      B.until
      C.befre
      D.after
      (9)
      A.nce
      B.just
      C.even
      D.still
      (10)
      A.yesterday
      B.tday
      C.then
      D.tmrrw
      (1)
      A.carelessly
      B.penly
      C.nervusly
      D.quickly
      (2)
      A.feared
      B.interested
      C.brke
      D.trembled
      (3)
      A.tired f
      B.prud f
      C.patient with
      D.pleased with
      (4)
      A.park
      B.repair
      C.drive
      D.catch
      (5)
      A.arrived
      B.left
      C.stpped
      D.appeared
      (6)
      A.cmmn
      B.wrng
      C.new
      D.similar
      (7)
      A.ffered
      B.failed
      C.frgt
      D.refused
      (8)
      A.cllected
      B.guarded
      C.praised
      D.cntrlled
      (9)
      A.mix
      B.d
      C.add
      D.dry
      (10)
      A.set up
      B.heard f
      C.called at
      D.gave away
      (1)
      A.face
      B.accept
      C.frget
      D.cancel
      (2)
      A.new
      B.wise
      C.famus
      D.hnest
      (3)
      A.age
      B.key
      C.time
      D.scre
      (4)
      A.caught
      B.chse
      C.cvered
      D.crrected
      (5)
      A.jumping
      B.landing
      C.sitting
      D.walking
      (6)
      A.learned frm
      B.dreamed f
      C.believed in
      D.waited fr
      (7)
      A.inventin
      B.translatin
      C.cllectin
      D.discussin
      (8)
      A.usually
      B.exactly
      C.directly
      D.suddenly
      (9)
      A.numbers
      B.lines
      C.letters
      D.shapes
      (10)
      A.quick
      B.shrt
      C.right
      D.ready
      (1)A.dangerus
      B.peaceful
      C.exciting
      D.bring
      (2)A.reprted
      B.denied
      C.dubted
      D.prmised
      (3)A.imprved
      B.destryed
      C.saved
      D.prtected
      (4)A.fall
      B.stability
      C.rise
      D.balance
      (5)A.reasn
      B.result
      C.prcess
      D.influence
      (6)A.reluctantly
      B.quietly
      C.actively
      D.passively
      (7)A.start
      B.slutin
      C.cntinuatin
      D.end
      (8)A.shw
      B.lse
      C.frget
      D.gain
      (9)A.clear
      B.wrng
      C.negative
      D.psitive
      (10)A.gradually
      B.quickly
      C.slwly
      D.suddenly
      (1)
      A.befre
      B.after
      C.until
      (2)
      A.hw much
      B.hw many
      C.hw lng
      (3)
      A.simple
      B.wrng
      C.same
      (4)
      A.diary
      B.letter
      C.bk
      (5)
      A.Sadly
      B.Luckily
      C.Lastly
      (6)
      A.lifted
      B.pushed
      C.sent
      (7)
      A.in
      B.near
      C.ver
      (8)
      A.why
      B.because
      C.when
      (9)
      A.makes
      B.prvides
      C.buys
      (10)
      A.everything
      B.nthing
      C.smething
      (11)
      A.yur
      B.ur
      C.their
      (12)
      A.depend n
      B.fall int
      C.run ut f
      (13)
      A.bk
      B.basket
      C.T﹣shirt
      (14)
      A.strng
      B.sick
      C.fat
      (15)
      A.can't
      B.mustn't
      C.needn't
      (1)A.ears
      B.legs
      C.hands
      (2)A.can
      B.must
      C.shuld
      (3)A.secretly
      B.plitely
      C.successfully
      (4)A.When
      B.Unless
      C.Althugh
      (5)A .T
      B.With
      C.Abut
      (6)A .pick up
      B.take away
      C.give ut
      (7)A.believe
      B.cntrl
      C.prtect
      (8)A.beautiful
      B.peaceful
      C.pwerful
      (1)A.farmers
      B.writers
      C.teachers
      D.dctrs
      (2)A.peaceful
      B.medical
      C.beautiful
      D.natural
      (3)A.cares abut
      B.turns dwn
      C.lks fr
      D.learns frm
      (4)A.happily
      B.greatly
      C.luckily
      D.differently
      (5)A.less
      B.better
      C.mre
      D.harder
      (6)A.pwer
      B.success
      C.health
      D.wealth
      (7)A.cheap
      B.difficult
      C.safe
      D.funny
      (8)A.city
      B.schl
      C.museum
      D.cuntryside
      (9)A.cntrl
      B.recrd
      C.describe
      D.guess
      (10)A.sleeping
      B.exercising
      C.eating
      D.reading
      (1)
      A.sand
      B.sil
      C.stnes
      (2)
      A.seasns
      B.autumn
      C.winter
      (3)
      A.ther
      B.half
      C.wn
      (4)
      A.bank
      B.ffice
      C.schl
      (5)
      A.same
      B.similar
      C.different
      (6)
      A.its
      B.their
      C.them
      (7)
      A.frm
      B.with
      C.t
      (8)
      A.grups
      B.lessns
      C.pieces
      (9)
      A.have
      B.take
      C.make
      (10)
      A.inside
      B.utside
      C.beside
      (11)
      A.knwn
      B.brken
      C.saved
      (12)
      A.height
      B.grwth
      C.weight
      (13)
      A.tests
      B.meets
      C.gals
      (14)
      A.cl
      B.cld
      C.warm
      (15)
      A.dream
      B.day
      C.way
      (1)
      A.stp
      B.enjy
      C.change
      (2)
      A.shw
      B.sale
      C.speech
      (3)
      A.afternn
      B.mrning
      C.night
      (4)
      A.smelled
      B.lked
      C.tasted
      (5)
      A.thugh
      B.unless
      C.when
      (6)
      A.men
      B.wmen
      C.children
      (7)
      A.mdern
      B.lng
      C.fresh
      (8)
      A.created
      B.grew
      C.fixed
      (9)
      A.bring
      B.deep
      C.ppular
      (10)
      A.ff
      B.by
      C.up
      (1)A.frgets
      B.breaks
      C.fllws
      D.changes
      (2)A.wners
      B.sellers
      C.trainers
      D.vlunteers
      (3)A.after
      B.befre
      C.alng
      D.during
      (4)A.run
      B.stand
      C.jump
      D.walk
      (5)A.bring
      B.tiring
      C.disappinting
      D.exciting
      (1)
      A.never
      B.usually
      C.always
      D.seldm
      (2)
      A.wrk
      B.schl
      C.exercise
      D.hliday
      (3)
      A.up
      B.past
      C.acrss
      D.thrugh
      (4)
      A.puts dwn
      B.brings back
      C.fcuses n
      D.takes away
      (5)
      A.hides
      B.stps
      C.shares
      D.searches
      (1)
      A.happily
      B.patiently
      C.wisely
      D.bravely
      (2)
      A.When
      B.Because
      C.While
      D.Unless
      (3)
      A.present
      B.future
      C.hbby
      D.budget
      (4)
      A.fairness
      B.kindness
      C.richness
      D.penness
      (5)
      A.encurage
      B.frce
      C.chse
      D.stp
      (1)
      A.buy
      B.clean
      C.build
      D.admire
      (2)
      A.events
      B.accidents
      C.prblems
      D.questins
      (3)
      A.cut
      B.plant
      C.pick
      D.water
      (4)
      A.ld
      B.dirty
      C.brken
      D.dangerus
      (5)
      A.came in
      B.came ut
      C.came n
      D.came ver
      (6)
      A.believe
      B.find
      C.remember
      D.realize
      (7)
      A.cnnected
      B.filled
      C.cvered
      D.mixed
      (8)
      A.during
      B.until
      C.befre
      D.after
      (9)
      A.nce
      B.just
      C.even
      D.still
      (10)
      A.yesterday
      B.tday
      C.then
      D.tmrrw
      (1)
      A.carelessly
      B.penly
      C.nervusly
      D.quickly
      (2)
      A.feared
      B.interested
      C.brke
      D.trembled
      (3)
      A.tired f
      B.prud f
      C.patient with
      D.pleased with
      (4)
      A.park
      B.repair
      C.drive
      D.catch
      (5)
      A.arrived
      B.left
      C.stpped
      D.appeared
      (6)
      A.cmmn
      B.wrng
      C.new
      D.similar
      (7)
      A.ffered
      B.failed
      C.frgt
      D.refused
      (8)
      A.cllected
      B.guarded
      C.praised
      D.cntrlled
      (9)
      A.mix
      B.d
      C.add
      D.dry
      (10)
      A.set up
      B.heard f
      C.called at
      D.gave away
      (1)
      A.face
      B.accept
      C.frget
      D.cancel
      (2)
      A.new
      B.wise
      C.famus
      D.hnest
      (3)
      A.age
      B.key
      C.time
      D.scre
      (4)
      A.caught
      B.chse
      C.cvered
      D.crrected
      (5)
      A.jumping
      B.landing
      C.sitting
      D.walking
      (6)
      A.learned frm
      B.dreamed f
      C.believed in
      D.waited fr
      (7)
      A.inventin
      B.translatin
      C.cllectin
      D.discussin
      (8)
      A.usually
      B.exactly
      C.directly
      D.suddenly
      (9)
      A.numbers
      B.lines
      C.letters
      D.shapes
      (10)
      A.quick
      B.shrt
      C.right
      D.ready

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