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      完形填空:暖心故事-备考2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练(全国通用)

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      这是一份完形填空:暖心故事-备考2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练(全国通用),共32页。试卷主要包含了    dwn.,    .等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.(2025•重庆) The sunlight came thrugh the windws,bringing in the ht summer air.I saw a lng line f peple at the medicine pickup cunter(取药处).I tk a deep breath t cl (1) dwn.
      I jined the line t (2) fr my turn.The weight f my cming baby made it (3) fr me t stand straight,and my legs felt heavy.I raised my head and saw there were still quite a few peple ahead.Sme were playing with their phnes and sme were talking quietly.The line mved s (4) .
      I began t feel weaker in my (5) .I culdn't stand fr lng."Shuld I ask the ne at the frnt fr help?What if he (6) ?He's been waiting fr a lng time,t.Will the ther peple agree?"I thught t myself,"But I…."My frehead was starting t sweat(冒汗).
      I knew I culdn't wait.I walked up t the (7) persn in the line and asked in a lw vice,"Excuse me,culd I g first?I am nt feeling s well."
      The yung man lked at me in surprise (8) he saw my belly (肚子).He agreed.Almst n ne nticed what happened.I thught he wuld remain behind me.Instead,he mved straight t the end.
      The secnd persn (9) her phne.She lked at me and lked back at the yung man.Then she mved t the back,t.Then the third ne,then the furth…until the yung man came right (10) me.
      I felt a gentle wind blwing acrss my face,and the summer heat was gne with the wind.
      2.(2025•苏州) Light rain cntinued t fall as I arrived at the muntain village.With a heavy bag n my back,I was excited t teach at a small schl here,but a little(1) .What wuld these students be like?
      The schl had nly 18 students.Mst were quiet,(2) they ran and laughed at break.
      One girl,Wen,always sat alne in the crner,seldm saying anything.On my first day in the classrm,I shared with them a(3) with the wrds"Yu are seen"n it and put it up n the wall.Sme smiled shyly and sme spke quietly."That's why I'm here,"I said.
      Hwever,Wen didn't(4) .She was just drawing circles n the desk with her finger.
      Days passed quickly.The lessns were(5) planned.The children were kind.But my effrt seemed t make little difference.I was nt sure if I was ding anything(6) .
      One night,a heavy strm caused a pwer cut,leaving the classrm in darkness.As everyne was frzen,a sft light appeared.It was Wen wh was hlding a(7) in her hand.
      "We can still read."she whispered.That was the first time I heard her vice.
      The next day,she sat(8) .In the fllwing days,she began t talk mre.In my last class,she came up and gave me the lantern."S yu will always have sme(9) ,"she smiled gently.
      I came t give light,but fund it was quietly(10) .Vlunteering isn't always lud r big.
      Smetimes,it's a quiet lantern﹣shared between the tw,and shining in bth directins.
      3.(2025•内蒙古) A few years ag,while I was n a cycling(骑自行车) trip in Brazil,I fell ff my bike.I (1) my knees a little bit,but the frnt wheel f my bike was brken badly.It was really a (2) day fr me and I needed a helping hand.At that time I remembered seeing a huse a few minutes ag,s I (3) my bike and started walking.
      I didn't speak the lcal language except "please" and "thank yu",but I needed tls t (4) the bike.I had n idea hw t (5) what happened.Then I remembered my translatin app!I knew it wuldn't be perfect,but (6) it wuld tell peple the basics.I walked twards the huse,app in hand,and (7) n the dr.
      The elderly wman Lisa wh answered the dr lked at me,my brken bike and my (8) .She welcmed me warmly.I was sitting n a chair,with my knees bandaged (绑上绷带的) in just five (9) time.Lisa's husband Gustav and a grup f neighbrs had appeared frm nwhere during the five minutes.My accident was (10) becming a party.Gustav and a neighbr were enjying a heated (11) abut the best way t repair the wheel n my bike.A bike accident is likely t be a bad thing.But by the time Lisa and Gustav (12) me at my htel that night,with a full stmach and a clean,fully repaired bike,I felt like the (13) man in the wrld.
      Althugh we were (14) befre the accident,their behavir encuraged me a lt.I dn't knw hw t express my (15) .Even tday,their kindness cntinues t make me smile.
      4.(2025•金昌) Terry will never frget that day in 1968.Fur﹣year﹣ld Terry Hill and her yunger brther Mikey were left alne in the car as their father went int a (1) .Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the frnt seat.Mikey wasn't wearing a seat belt.(2) mved ver t the driver's seat.As they waited fr their father.Mikey was playing with the steering wheel(方向盘).Smehw,he hit the gear shift(换挡器).Because their car (3) n a small hill,it started mving back slwly.There were cars cming and ging all arund at that mment.
      Terry tried t pen the dr.Hwever,it was t (4) fr a 4﹣year﹣ld girl.She didn't knw (5) t d.Just then,Terry saw her dad (6) ut f the shp.But running right in frnt f him was smene else,a yung man.He reached the car first,(7) the brake(刹车)n and saved Terry and her brther just in time.
      Fr ver 50 years,Terry has always remembered hw the stranger (8) helped them ut withut thinking twice."This yung guy,he runs t the car,gets the dr pen,mves my brther ver and puts the brake n.Everything (9) s fast."Terry said,"He (10) saw what needed t be dne and acted immediately.That has made a huge influence n me fr my whle life."
      5.(2025•绥化) D yu expect (1) successful in everything yu d?If s,then hw?Here is an example.
      There want a farmer wh grew cm all his life.Each year he (2) his crn t the market.Then each time his crn was chsen as the (3) and wn the first prize.
      One year a newspaper reprter interviewed him and learned (4) surprising abut hw he grew it.The farmer ffered his seed(种子) crn t his neighbrs.
      "Hw can yu share yur best seed crn with yur neighbrs?"the reprter asked,"Yu knw they are taking part in the cmpetitin (5) yu every year.""Didn't yu knw?"said the farmer,"The wind picks up pllen(花粉) frm the crn and mves it (6) frm field t field.If my neighbrs grw bad crn,crss﹣pllinatin(异花传粉) will affect the quality f my crn.S if I want t grw gd crn.I must help my neighbrs t grw gd crn."
      The farmer knws much abut the cnnectin f life.His crn can't imprve (7) his neighbrs' crn imprves.
      As a great man says,"We(8) by what we grw,we make a life by what we give."
      We can't live withut fd,(9) and many ther things.But a meaningful life is nt decided by hw much we can get,but by hw much we can give thers.Giving instead f(10) makes us different frm ther animals.
      S if yu chse t live well,yu must help thers t live well;if yu chse t be happy,yu must help thers t find happiness in their life.
      6.(2025•天津) One day,as I was walking hme frm schl,I nticed a man climbing int a huse.He used a ladder (梯子) t(1) an pen windw f the huse.While he was climbing,he kept lking arund t see (2) anyne saw him.Seeing this,I ran t the nearest public telephne and excitedly called the (3) t tell them abut it.
      A few minutes later,a plice car arrived.The plice fficers surrunded (包围) the (4) .One f them shuted t the burglar (窃贼) t get ut f the huse.A man,wh was very surprised,lked ut f the windw.He came ut f the huse and asked the plice fficers whether he did smething (5) r smething against the law (法律).He then invited the plice fficers int the huse.
      After the plice fficers asked the man sme questins and (6) his identity (身份),they learned that the man himself lived in the huse.He had t enter the huse (7) the pen windw because his keys were lst.I felt very (8) ,s I aplgised (道歉) t him.Hwever,the man and the plice fficers (9) me fr calling the plice.They thught I really (10) abut my neighburs.
      7.(2025•扬州) It was a summer.After a 33﹣kilmetre cycling,my cusin Gabriel and I were (1) .We planned t get lunch and then(2) back t Valence,where I was spending my hliday with Gabriel's family.
      We bught a baguette.As we ate,I nticed a girl in a queue smiling t us.
      I met her again when she sat n a bench,enjying her bread in frnt f a riverbat named Vyageur.Sn she barded the bat.Then I nticed a clurful handbag n the (3) .The girl had left it!
      She was n the upper deck(甲板)!I held up the bag and (4) it t get her attentin.When she nticed the bag,she pened her muth (5) .But her face fell —the bat started t pull away frm the dck(码头).
      "We can (6) it!The bat's next stp is Valence!" Gabriel came up.
      "Great!But d yu think we can (7) ?" I asked.
      Gabriel laughed. "We're ging t find ut!"
      We set ff.It was a race nw: (8) against the bat.If the bat beat us t Valence,we might(9) have the chance t give back the bag.
      Pedaling hard,we quickly caught up t the Vyageur.When the bat disappeared (10) us,we felt cnfident enugh t relax ur pace.
      Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire(轮胎漏气)!My heart sank.
      We had t stp and tk ut tls when the Vyageur was cming near.I saw the girl again.She nticed ur (11) and shk her head sadly.
      After a quick(12) ,we were back n ur way.The bat pulled ahead.We watched (13) as the bat disappeared arund a bend.
      Finally we arrived,(14) the Vyageur had dcked.We failed!
      Gabriel suddenly shuted,"I see her!"
      The girl was strlling twards us! "Yu fllwed my bat!" she smiled.
      "N,yur bat fllwed us,"I (15) . "Until I gt a flat tire,that is." I handed her the bag.
      8.(2025•广安) Once a fisherman(渔夫) asked a yung man t paint (给…上油漆) his bat.While painting,the yung man fund a small (1) in the bat.The yung man didn't tell the hle t the fisherman and just fixed it by (2) .After finishing his wrk,the yung man gt his mney and then (3) .
      A mnth later,the fisherman (4) in frnt f the painter's huse.(5) the painter's surprise,the fisherman gave him sme mney again.
      The painter said, "Yu have already given me the mney fr painting the bat,sir."
      The fisherman said, "This time,the mney is nt fr painting the bat,but fr (6) the hle in the bat.I frgt the hle when I asked yu t paint the bat.Then,my sn tk the bat fr a fishing trip.After he left,I suddenly remembered the hle and I felt s (7) .I tried t call him, (8) he didn't answer.Luckily,thanks t yur kindness (善举),my sn came back (9) .Yu saved my sn's (10) ."
      Smetimes,the smallest act f kindness may mean a lt t ther peple.S it's imprtant t be kind and helpful.
      9.(2025•成都) Living in a new cuntry is nt easy,but nt fr me.My (1) in China are nt nly abut learning but als abut kindness.
      I mved frm the UK t China and began t teach in a university.Many (2) ,like visits t museums and fd festivals,were rganised fr internatinal students and teachers t get used t the new (3) .Thrugh them,I made many new Chinese friends and learned mre abut their language and culture.Gradually,I (4) the university and the city I wrk in.
      Everyne arund me is (5) .They shwed me hw t use a new app,tk time t g t the bank with me and helped me enter the schl with QR cde.One day,my family and I went ut shpping.When we (6) t ur apartment,we culdn't enter it because the electrnic lck did nt wrk.(7) ,the manager f the building came with the master key.He tried his best but (8) .He called a maintenance staff(维修工) t help and stayed with us (9) the dr was pened.
      The care I have (10) makes me feel at hme.Thanks t everyne arund me,my life in a new envirnment is less hard.
      中考英语一轮复习 完形填空:暖心故事
      参考答案与试题解析
      一.完形填空(共9小题)
      1.(2025•重庆) The sunlight came thrugh the windws,bringing in the ht summer air.I saw a lng line f peple at the medicine pickup cunter(取药处).I tk a deep breath t cl (1) A dwn.
      I jined the line t (2) B fr my turn.The weight f my cming baby made it (3) C fr me t stand straight,and my legs felt heavy.I raised my head and saw there were still quite a few peple ahead.Sme were playing with their phnes and sme were talking quietly.The line mved s (4) D .
      I began t feel weaker in my (5) B .I culdn't stand fr lng."Shuld I ask the ne at the frnt fr help?What if he (6) C ?He's been waiting fr a lng time,t.Will the ther peple agree?"I thught t myself,"But I…."My frehead was starting t sweat(冒汗).
      I knew I culdn't wait.I walked up t the (7) A persn in the line and asked in a lw vice,"Excuse me,culd I g first?I am nt feeling s well."
      The yung man lked at me in surprise (8) C he saw my belly (肚子).He agreed.Almst n ne nticed what happened.I thught he wuld remain behind me.Instead,he mved straight t the end.
      The secnd persn (9) B her phne.She lked at me and lked back at the yung man.Then she mved t the back,t.Then the third ne,then the furth…until the yung man came right (10) D me.
      I felt a gentle wind blwing acrss my face,and the summer heat was gne with the wind.
      【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
      【答案】ABCDB CACBD
      【分析】短文主要写了:夏日里,作者在取药处排队时因身体不适难以支撑,犹豫再三后向队首年轻人求助,年轻人不仅同意还主动站到队尾,随后其他排队者也纷纷效仿,最终作者顺利取到药,燥热也随之消散。
      【解答】(1)考查反身代词。句意:我深吸一口气让自己冷静下来。A.我自己;B.你自己;C.他自己;D.她自己。根据上文"I tk a deep breath."(我深吸一口气。)可知,深呼吸是为了让自己冷静下来,主语是I,所以用反身代词myself,故选A。
      (2)考查动词。句意:我排队等待轮到我。A.战斗;B.等待;C.打电话;D.询问。根据上文"I jined the line."(我排队。)可知,排队是为了等待取药,wait fr表示"等待",故选B。
      (3)考查形容词。句意:即将出生的孩子的重量让我很难站直,我的腿感觉很重。A.容易的;B.可能的;C.困难的;D.重要的。根据上文"The weight f my cming baby."(即将出生的孩子的重量。)以及下文"my legs felt heavy."(我的腿感觉很重。)可知,孩子的重量让"我"很难站直,故选C。
      (4)考查副词。句意:队伍移动得如此慢。A.仔细地;B.成功地;C.快速地;D.慢地。根据下文"I began t feel weaker."(我开始感觉更虚弱。)以及"I culdn't stand fr lng."(我站不了很久了。)可知,"我"开始感觉虚弱,站不了很久,说明队伍移动得很慢,故选D。
      (5)考查名词。句意:我开始感觉腿更虚弱了。A.胃;B.腿;C.胳膊;D.头。根据下文"I culdn't stand fr lng."(我站不了很久了。)可知,"我"站不了很久,说明腿不舒服,故选B。
      (6)考查动词。句意:如果他拒绝怎么办?A.同意;B.微笑;C.拒绝;D.哭。根据下文"He's been waiting fr a lng time,t."(他也等了很久了。)可知,"我"担心前面的人也等了很久,会拒绝"我"的请求,故选C。
      (7)考查序数词。句意:我走到队伍的第一个人面前,低声问:"打扰一下,我能先取药吗?我感觉不太舒服。"A.第一;B.第二;C.第三;D.第四。根据下文"He agreed.Almst n ne nticed what happened.I thught he wuld remain behind me.Instead,he mved straight t the end."(他同意了。几乎没有人注意到发生了什么。"我"以为他会排在"我"后面。相反,他直接移到了最后。)可知,这个人同意了"我"的请求,并且直接移到了最后,说明"我"是向队伍的第一个人提出的请求,故选A。
      (8)考查连词。句意:当年轻人看到我的肚子时,他惊讶地看着我。A如果;B除非;C直到;D尽管。根据下文"he saw my belly."(他看到我的肚子。)以及"He agreed."(他同意了。)可知,年轻人看到"我"怀孕的肚子后,同意了"我"的请求,应用until引导时间状语从句,表示"直到",故选C。
      (9)考查动词短语。句意:第二个人从手机上抬起头来。A.向外看;B.从……抬起头来;C.轻视;D.四处寻找。根据上文"Sme were playing with their phnes."(有些人在玩手机。)可知,第二个人在玩手机,所以这里是从手机上抬起头来,故选B。
      (10)考查介词。句意:直到年轻人正好来到我身后。A.远离;B.在……之前;C.在……对面;D.在……后面。根据上文"I thught he wuld remain behind me.Instead,he mved straight t the end."("我"以为他会排在"我"后面。相反,他直接移到了最后。)以及"Then she mved t the back,t.Then the third ne,then the furth…"(然后她也移到了后面。然后是第三个,然后是第四个……。)可知,前面的人一个接一个地移到了后面,年轻人正好来到了"我"身后,故选D。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      2.(2025•苏州) Light rain cntinued t fall as I arrived at the muntain village.With a heavy bag n my back,I was excited t teach at a small schl here,but a little(1) C .What wuld these students be like?
      The schl had nly 18 students.Mst were quiet,(2) A they ran and laughed at break.
      One girl,Wen,always sat alne in the crner,seldm saying anything.On my first day in the classrm,I shared with them a(3) B with the wrds"Yu are seen"n it and put it up n the wall.Sme smiled shyly and sme spke quietly."That's why I'm here,"I said.
      Hwever,Wen didn't(4) D .She was just drawing circles n the desk with her finger.
      Days passed quickly.The lessns were(5) B planned.The children were kind.But my effrt seemed t make little difference.I was nt sure if I was ding anything(6) D .
      One night,a heavy strm caused a pwer cut,leaving the classrm in darkness.As everyne was frzen,a sft light appeared.It was Wen wh was hlding a(7) B in her hand.
      "We can still read."she whispered.That was the first time I heard her vice.
      The next day,she sat(8) C .In the fllwing days,she began t talk mre.In my last class,she came up and gave me the lantern."S yu will always have sme(9) C ,"she smiled gently.
      I came t give light,but fund it was quietly(10) A .Vlunteering isn't always lud r big.
      Smetimes,it's a quiet lantern﹣shared between the tw,and shining in bth directins.
      【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
      【答案】CABDB DBCCA
      【分析】短文主要写了作者到山村小学校支教的经历。学校学生少且多数安静,有个叫文的女孩总独自坐角落。作者在教室挂鼓励标语,但文起初反应冷淡。后来暴雨夜停电,文拿灯笼照亮,此后她开始改变,变得更开朗。作者本想给予光,却发现自己也被照亮,感悟到支教的意义也可在无声细微处体现。
      【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:背着一个沉重的背包,我很兴奋能在这儿的一所小学校教书,但也有点紧张。bred无聊的;relaxed放松的;nervus紧张的;surprised惊讶的。根据"What wuld these students be like?"(这些学生会是什么样子?)可知,因为不知道自己所教导的学生会是什么样的,所以有点紧张。故选C。
      (2)考查连词。句意:大多数人都很安静,虽然他们在课间会跑着笑着。thugh虽然,尽管;s所以;since自从;when当……时。根据"Mst were quiet, ran and laughed at break."(大多数人都很安静,虽然他们在课间会跑着笑着。)可知,thugh符合语境,引导让步状语从句,表示"虽然他们会在课间时跑着笑着,但大部分人还是很安静的"。故选A。
      (3)考查名词。句意:第一天在教室里,我和他们分享了一张印有"你被看见了"字样的海报,并把它贴在了墙上。dictinary词典;pster海报;cake蛋糕;cup杯子。根据"and put it up n the wall"(把它挂在墙上)可知,贴在墙上的应该是海报。故选B。
      (4)考查动词短语。句意:然而,文没有抬头。stand up站起来;give up放弃;wake up醒来;lk up抬头看。根据下文"She was just drawing circles n the desk with her finger."(他只是用她的手指在桌子上画圆圈。)可知,她只是用手指在书桌上画着圆圈,并没有抬起头来看。故选D。
      (5)考查副词。句意:这些课程都是精心策划的。slwly缓慢地;carefully仔细地,认真地;directly直接地;finally最终。根据下文"my effrt..."(我的努力)可知,"我"非常认真地规划了这些课程。故选B。
      (6)考查形容词。句意:我不确定自己是否在做有意义的事情。simple简单的;interesting有趣的;ppular受欢迎的;meaningful有意义的。根据上文"But my effrt seemed t make little difference."(但我的努力似乎收效甚微。)可知,"我"的努力似乎收效甚微,甚至不太确定自己做的事情是否有意义。故选D。
      (7)考查名词。句意:正当所有人都僵在原地时,一道柔和的光出现了。原来是文,她手里正提着一盏灯笼。bk书本;lantern灯笼;candle蜡烛;lamp灯。根据下文"she came up and gave me the lantern"(她走过来把灯笼给了我)可知,此处应是指灯笼。故选B。
      (8)考查副词。句意:第二天,她坐得更近了。farther更远地;lwer更低地;clser更近地;lnger更长的。根据上文"One girl,Wen,always sat alne in the crner,seldm saying anything."(一个叫文的女孩总是一个人坐在角落里,很少说话。)可知,之前文总是独自坐在角落里,很少说话;结合下文"In the fllwing days,she began t talk mre."(在接下来的几天里,她开始多说话了。)可知,之后她坐得更近了,也开始多说话了。故选C。
      (9)考查名词。句意:这样你就会一直有光。fun乐趣;time时间;light光;hpe希望。根据上文"In my last class,she came up and gave me the lantern."(在我的最后一节课上,她走过来把灯笼给了我。)可知,灯笼会带来"光"。故选C。
      (10)考查动词。句意:我本是来给予光芒的,却发现光芒正被悄然回赠。returned归还,回报;cllected收集;cnnected连接;accepted接受。根据上文"In my last class,she came up and gave me the lantern."(在我的最后一节课上,她走过来把灯笼给了我。)可知,文把灯笼给了我,她回赠了我"光芒"。故选A。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      3.(2025•内蒙古) A few years ag,while I was n a cycling(骑自行车) trip in Brazil,I fell ff my bike.I (1) B my knees a little bit,but the frnt wheel f my bike was brken badly.It was really a (2) B day fr me and I needed a helping hand.At that time I remembered seeing a huse a few minutes ag,s I (3) C my bike and started walking.
      I didn't speak the lcal language except "please" and "thank yu",but I needed tls t (4) A the bike.I had n idea hw t (5) B what happened.Then I remembered my translatin app!I knew it wuldn't be perfect,but (6) A it wuld tell peple the basics.I walked twards the huse,app in hand,and (7) C n the dr.
      The elderly wman Lisa wh answered the dr lked at me,my brken bike and my (8) A .She welcmed me warmly.I was sitting n a chair,with my knees bandaged (绑上绷带的) in just five (9) B time.Lisa's husband Gustav and a grup f neighbrs had appeared frm nwhere during the five minutes.My accident was (10) A becming a party.Gustav and a neighbr were enjying a heated (11) C abut the best way t repair the wheel n my bike.A bike accident is likely t be a bad thing.But by the time Lisa and Gustav (12) B me at my htel that night,with a full stmach and a clean,fully repaired bike,I felt like the (13) C man in the wrld.
      Althugh we were (14) C befre the accident,their behavir encuraged me a lt.I dn't knw hw t express my (15) A .Even tday,their kindness cntinues t make me smile.
      【考点】日常生活;记叙文.
      【答案】BBCAB ACABA CBCCA
      【分析】作者在巴西骑自行车旅行时摔倒受伤且自行车损坏,在语言不通的情况下得到当地陌生人的热心帮助,这让他们深受感动,至今难忘这份善意。
      【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我的膝盖有点疼,但我的自行车前轮严重损坏。A帮助;B受伤;C改变。根据句子"I fell ff my bike."(我从自行车上摔了下来。)可知膝盖受伤了,故选B。
      (2)考查形容词。句意:这对我来说真是艰难的一天,我需要帮助。A美好的;B困难的;C正常的。根据上文"but the frnt wheel f my bike was brken badly."(但我的自行车前轮严重损坏。)可知这一天很艰难,故选B。
      (3)考查动词短语。句意:当时我记得几分钟前看到过一栋房子,所以我扶起自行车开始步行。A用完;B建立;C捡起,扶起。根据"started walking"(开始步行),可知是扶起自行车,故选C。
      (4)考查动词。句意:除了"请"和"谢谢",我不会说当地语言,但我需要工具来修理自行车。A修理;B设计;C找到。根据"I needed tls"(我需要工具),可知是需要工具修理自行车,故选A。
      (5)考查动词。句意:我不知道如何解释发生了什么。A看见;B解释;C理解。根据"I didn't speak the lcal language except 'please' and 'thank yu'."(除了"请"和"谢谢",我不会说当地语言。)可知不知道怎么解释,故选B。
      (6)考查短语。句意:我知道它不会完美,但至少它能告诉人们基本情况。A至少;B至多;C最后。根据"it wuld tell peple the basics."(它能告诉人们基本情况。)可知是至少能告诉基本情况,故选A。
      (7)考查动词。句意:我手里拿着应用程序走向那所房子,敲了敲门。A工作;B去;C敲;D无。根据"n the dr",可知是敲门,故选C。
      (8)考查名词。句意:开门的老妇人丽莎看着我、我坏掉的自行车和我的膝盖。A膝盖;B头;C胳膊。根据"my knees bandaged"(我的膝盖绑着绷带),可知是看着膝盖,故选A。
      (9)考查名词所有格。句意:仅仅五分钟后,我就坐在椅子上,膝盖绑着绷带。A小时的;B分钟的;C秒的。根据"Lisa's husband Gustav and a grup f neighbrs had appeared frm nwhere during the five minutes."(丽莎的丈夫古斯塔沃和一群邻居在这五分钟内不知从哪里冒了出来。)可知是五分钟后,故选B。
      (10)考查副词。句意:我的事故很快变成了一场聚会。A快速地;B冷静地;C仔细地。根据"Lisa's husband Gustav and a grup f neighbrs had appeared frm nwhere during the five minutes."(丽莎的丈夫古斯塔沃和一群邻居在这五分钟内不知从哪里冒了出来。)可知是很快变成聚会,故选A。
      (11)考查名词。句意:古斯塔沃和一位邻居热烈讨论修理我自行车车轮的最佳方法。A记忆;B原因;C讨论。根据"abut the best way t repair the wheel n my bike"(修理我自行车车轮的最佳方法),可知是热烈讨论,故选C。
      (12)考查动词。句意:但那天晚上丽莎和古斯塔沃把我留在酒店时,我吃饱了,自行车也修好了,我觉得自己是世界上最幸运的人。A忘记;B留下;C邀请。根据"with a full stmach and a clean,fully repaired bike"(吃饱了,自行车也修好了),可知是把我留在酒店,故选B。
      (13)考查形容词。句意:但那天晚上丽莎和古斯塔沃把我留在酒店时,我吃饱了,自行车也修好了,我觉得自己是世界上最幸运的人。A最慢的;B最健康的;C最幸运的。根据"with a full stmach and a clean,fully repaired bike"(吃饱了,自行车也修好了),可知是觉得自己是最幸运的,故选C。
      (14)考查名词。句意:虽然事故前我们是陌生人,但他们的行为给了我很多鼓励。A朋友;B亲戚;C陌生人。根据"Lisa's husband Gustav and a grup f neighbrs had appeared frm nwhere during the five minutes."(丽莎的丈夫古斯塔沃和一群邻居在这五分钟内不知从哪里冒了出来。)可知是之前不认识,所以是陌生人,故选C。
      (15)考查名词。句意:我不知道如何表达我的感谢。A感谢;B惊讶;C遗憾。根据"their kindness cntinues t make me smile"(他们的善良继续让我微笑),可知是表达感谢,故选A。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      4.(2025•金昌) Terry will never frget that day in 1968.Fur﹣year﹣ld Terry Hill and her yunger brther Mikey were left alne in the car as their father went int a (1) A .Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the frnt seat.Mikey wasn't wearing a seat belt.(2) B mved ver t the driver's seat.As they waited fr their father.Mikey was playing with the steering wheel(方向盘).Smehw,he hit the gear shift(换挡器).Because their car (3) A n a small hill,it started mving back slwly.There were cars cming and ging all arund at that mment.
      Terry tried t pen the dr.Hwever,it was t (4) C fr a 4﹣year﹣ld girl.She didn't knw (5) D t d.Just then,Terry saw her dad (6) B ut f the shp.But running right in frnt f him was smene else,a yung man.He reached the car first,(7) C the brake(刹车)n and saved Terry and her brther just in time.
      Fr ver 50 years,Terry has always remembered hw the stranger (8) C helped them ut withut thinking twice."This yung guy,he runs t the car,gets the dr pen,mves my brther ver and puts the brake n.Everything (9) A s fast."Terry said,"He (10) D saw what needed t be dne and acted immediately.That has made a huge influence n me fr my whle life."
      【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人;安全与自救.
      【答案】ABACD BCCAD
      【分析】1968年,四岁的Terry和弟弟Mikey被独自留在车内,Mikey玩耍时误碰变速杆,车在斜坡上缓慢后退,周围车辆穿梭。Terry无法开门求助,危急时刻,一位陌生年轻人抢先冲向汽车,及时刹车救下他们。此后50多年,Terry始终铭记陌生人毫不犹豫的善举,这件事对她一生影响深远。
      【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:当他们的爸爸走进一家商店时,四岁的Terry Hill和她的弟弟Mikey独自留在车里。A.商店;B.学校;C.农场;D.银行。根据Terry saw her f the shp(Terry看见爸爸出了商店)可知,说的是爸爸走进一家商店。故选A。
      (2)考查人称代词主格。句意:他移到了驾驶座上。A.它;B.他;C.她;D.他们。根据Mikey wasn't wearing a seat belt(Mikey没有系安全带)可知,说的是Mikey,故他移到了驾驶座上。故选B。
      (3)考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:因为他们的车停在一座小山上,所以它开始慢慢往回开。A.被停;B.被发现;C.被洗;D.被买。根据Smehw,he hit the gear shift(换挡器)(不知怎么地,他按下了换挡杆)可知,之前他们的车停在一座小山上。故选A。
      (4)考查形容词。句意:然而,对于一个4岁的女孩来说,它太重了。A.容易的;B.小的;C.重的;D.远的。根据Terry tried t pen the dr(Terry试图打开门)可知,对于一个4岁的女孩来说,门太重了。故选C。
      (5)考查特殊疑问词。句意:她不知道该怎么办。A.为什么;B.在哪里;C.什么时候;D.什么。根据Hwever,it was a 4﹣year﹣ld girl(然而,对于一个4岁的女孩来说,它太了)可知,她不知道该怎么办。故选D。
      (6)考查动词的现在分词。句意:就在这时,Terry看见爸爸冲出了商店。A.开车;B.匆忙;C.看;D.等。根据it started mving back slwly(所以它开始慢慢往回开)可知,说的是车开始慢慢往回开,故Terry看见爸爸冲出了商店。故选B。
      (7)考查动词。句意:他先到了车前,踩下刹车,及时救了Terry和她的弟弟。A.看见;B.花费;C.放;D.触碰。根据Smehw,he hit the gear shift(换挡器)(不知怎么地,他按下了换挡杆)和This yung guy,he runs t the car,gets the dr pen,mves my brther ver and puts the brake n(这个年轻人,他跑到车前,打开车门,把我弟弟推过来,踩下刹车)可知,踩下刹车,及时救了Terry和她的弟弟。故选C。
      (8)考查副词。句意:50多年来,Terry一直记得那个陌生人是如何毫不犹豫地勇敢地帮助他们的。A.高兴地;B.慢慢地;C.勇敢地;D.粗鲁地。根据He reached the car first, brake(刹车)n and saved Terry and her brther just in time(他先到了车前,刹车,及时救了Terry和她的弟弟)可知,那个就他们的人是勇敢的,故Terry一直记得那个陌生人是如何毫不犹豫地勇敢地帮助他们的。故选C。
      (9)考查动词。句意:一切都发生得太快了。A.发生;B.停止;C.移动;D.改变。根据This yung guy,he runs t the car,gets the dr pen,mves my brther ver and puts the brake n(这个年轻人,他跑到车前,打开车门,把我弟弟推过来,踩下刹车)可知,说的是发生的事情。故选A。
      (10)考查副词。句意:他只是看到了需要做的事情,并立即采取了行动。A.仍然;B.也;C.已经;D.只是。根据 what needed t be dne and acted immediately(他看到了需要做的事情,并立即采取了行动)可知,他只是看到了需要做的事情,并立即采取了行动。故选D。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      5.(2025•绥化) D yu expect (1) C successful in everything yu d?If s,then hw?Here is an example.
      There want a farmer wh grew cm all his life.Each year he (2) B his crn t the market.Then each time his crn was chsen as the (3) C and wn the first prize.
      One year a newspaper reprter interviewed him and learned (4) C surprising abut hw he grew it.The farmer ffered his seed(种子) crn t his neighbrs.
      "Hw can yu share yur best seed crn with yur neighbrs?"the reprter asked,"Yu knw they are taking part in the cmpetitin (5) A yu every year.""Didn't yu knw?"said the farmer,"The wind picks up pllen(花粉) frm the crn and mves it (6) B frm field t field.If my neighbrs grw bad crn,crss﹣pllinatin(异花传粉) will affect the quality f my crn.S if I want t grw gd crn.I must help my neighbrs t grw gd crn."
      The farmer knws much abut the cnnectin f life.His crn can't imprve (7) B his neighbrs' crn imprves.
      As a great man says,"We(8) A by what we grw,we make a life by what we give."
      We can't live withut fd,(9) A and many ther things.But a meaningful life is nt decided by hw much we can get,but by hw much we can give thers.Giving instead f(10) C makes us different frm ther animals.
      S if yu chse t live well,yu must help thers t live well;if yu chse t be happy,yu must help thers t find happiness in their life.
      【考点】记叙文;方法与哲理.
      【答案】CBCCA BBAAC
      【分析】短文通过一个农民的故事,阐述了生活相互关联的道理。农民将优质玉米种子分享给邻居,因为玉米会借风传粉,邻居玉米不好会影响自己。这告诉我们,有意义的生活不在于获取多少,而在于给予多少,要像农民一样懂得给予,助人亦助己。
      【解答】(1)考查非谓语动词。句意:你期望在你做的所有事情中都成功吗?A.是;B.是;C.成为。expect t d sth.是固定搭配,意为 "期望做某事",此处应用动词不定式 t be。故选C。
      (2)考查动词时态。句意:每年他都把他的玉米带到市场上。A.拿;B.拿(过去式);C.拿(过去分词)。文章讲述的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时,take 的过去式是 tk。故选B。
      (3)考查形容词最高级。句意:每次他的玉米都被选为最好的,并获得一等奖。A.好的;B.更好的;C.最好的。根据 "wn the first prize"(获得一等奖)可知,他的玉米是最好的,应用 gd 的最高级 best。故选C。
      (4)考查不定代词。句意:有一年,一位报社记者采访了他,了解到一些关于他如何种植玉米的令人惊讶的事情。A.任何东西;B.没有什么;C.某物。此处是肯定句,指令人惊讶的事情,故选C。
      (5)考查介词。句意:你知道他们每年都和你一起参加比赛。A.和……一起;B.在……上面;C.在……(地点、时刻等)。with 意为 "和……一起",符合语境 "和你一起参加比赛"。故选A。
      (6)考查副词。句意:风把玉米上的花粉吹起来,快速地从一块地传到另一块地。A.快的;B.快速地;C.更快的。此处修饰动词 mves,应用副词,quick 的副词形式是 quickly。故选B。
      (7)考查连词。句意:除非邻居的玉米改良了,否则他的玉米无法改良。A.如果;B.除非;C.当……时候。if 意为 "如果";unless 意为 "除非";when 意为 "当……时"。根据语境,此处表示条件,"除非" 符合句意。故选B。
      (8)考查固定短语。句意:我们靠种植的东西谋生,我们靠给予的东西创造生活。A.谋生;B.(搭配错误);C.谋生(第三人称单数形式)。make a living 是固定短语,意为 "谋生";主语是 We,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
      (9)考查名词。句意:我们的生活离不开食物、衣服和许多其他东西。A.衣服;B.布;C.(clth 的复数形式,较少使用,常指布料种类)。clthes 意为 "衣服",是复数名词;clth 意为 "布";clths 是 clth 的复数形式,意为 "几块布"。根据语境,此处指 "衣服",故选A。
      (10)考查非谓语动词。句意:给予而不是索取使我们不同于其他动物。A.得到;B.得到(不定式);C.得到(现在分词 / 动名词)instead f 中 f 是介词,后接动名词形式,get 的动名词是 getting。故选C。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      6.(2025•天津) One day,as I was walking hme frm schl,I nticed a man climbing int a huse.He used a ladder (梯子) t(1) B an pen windw f the huse.While he was climbing,he kept lking arund t see (2) C anyne saw him.Seeing this,I ran t the nearest public telephne and excitedly called the (3) A t tell them abut it.
      A few minutes later,a plice car arrived.The plice fficers surrunded (包围) the (4) B .One f them shuted t the burglar (窃贼) t get ut f the huse.A man,wh was very surprised,lked ut f the windw.He came ut f the huse and asked the plice fficers whether he did smething (5) D r smething against the law (法律).He then invited the plice fficers int the huse.
      After the plice fficers asked the man sme questins and (6) A his identity (身份),they learned that the man himself lived in the huse.He had t enter the huse (7) C the pen windw because his keys were lst.I felt very (8) D ,s I aplgised (道歉) t him.Hwever,the man and the plice fficers (9) C me fr calling the plice.They thught I really (10) A abut my neighburs.
      【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
      【答案】BCABD ACDCA
      【分析】短文讲了一天,"我"放学回家途中看到一男子爬梯子进一户人家,还鬼鬼祟祟四处张望,"我"便报警。警察赶到包围房子,男子很惊讶,出来询问情况并邀警察进屋。经询问确认身份后,得知他是房主,因钥匙丢了才这样。"我"深感抱歉,男子和警察却夸赞"我"关心邻居。
      【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他用梯子够到房子一扇开着的窗户。ride骑;reach够到;send发送;make制作。根据"He used a ladder (梯子) pen windw f the huse"(他用梯子够到房子一扇开着的窗户)可知,爬梯子应是为了够到窗户。故选B。
      (2)考查连词。句意:当他爬的时候,他不停地环顾四周,看是否有人看见他。which哪一个;when当……时;if是否;what什么。根据"kept lking arund t saw him"(他不停地环顾四周,看是否有人看见他)可知,环顾四周应是为了确认是否有人看见他。故选C。
      (3)考查名词。句意:看到这一幕,我跑到最近的公用电话亭,兴奋地打电话给警察告诉他们这件事。plice警察;teachers老师;wrkers工人;drivers司机。根据"a plice car arrived"(一辆警车来了)可知,我发现可疑行为后是联系的警察。故选A。
      (4)考查名词。句意:警察包围了那栋房子。park公园;huse房子;ffice办公室;schl学校。根据"a man climbing int a huse"(一个男人爬进了房子)可知,警察包围的是男人进入的房子。故选B。
      (5)考查形容词。句意:他从房子里出来,问警察他是否做了错事或违法的事。difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;clever聪明的;wrng错误的。根据"smething against the law"(违反法律的事情)可知,此处应与"违法"并列,wrng"错误的"符合语境。故选D。
      (6)考查动词。句意:警察问了那个人一些问题并核实了他的身份后,得知他自己就住在这所房子里。checked检查;mved移动;dreamed梦想;visited拜访。根据"After the plice fficers asked the man sme questins identity (身份)"(警察问了那个人一些问题并核实了他的身份后)可知,警察应是要核实这名男子的身份。故选A。
      (7)考查介词。句意:他不得不从开着的窗户进入房子,因为他的钥匙丢了。n在……上面;under在……下面;thrugh穿过;between在……之间。根据"He had t enter the pen windw because his keys were lst"(他不得不从开着的窗户进入房子,因为他的钥匙丢了)可知,因为钥匙掉了,故应是从开着的窗户进入房子,即要穿过窗户进入。故选C。
      (8)考查形容词。句意:我感到非常抱歉,所以向他道了歉。happy开心的;sleepy困倦的;strng强壮的;srry抱歉的。根据"s I aplgised (道歉) t him"(所以向他道了歉)可知,我道歉了,故应是感到很抱歉。故选D。
      (9)考查动词。句意:然而,那个男人和警察感谢我报警。trained训练;jined加入;thanked感谢;waited等待。根据"They thught my neighburs" (他们认为我真的很关心邻居)可知,他们应是因我的警惕性而感谢我。故选C。
      (10)考查动词。句意:他们认为我真的很关心邻居。cared关心;talked谈论;threw扔;frgt忘记。根据"Hwever,the man and the plice fr calling the plice.They thught I my neighburs."(然而,那个男人和警察感谢我报警。他们认为我真的很关心邻居。)可知,警察和男人表扬了我,故应是因为我关心邻居,cared abut"关心"。故选A。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      7.(2025•扬州) It was a summer.After a 33﹣kilmetre cycling,my cusin Gabriel and I were (1) A .We planned t get lunch and then(2) C back t Valence,where I was spending my hliday with Gabriel's family.
      We bught a baguette.As we ate,I nticed a girl in a queue smiling t us.
      I met her again when she sat n a bench,enjying her bread in frnt f a riverbat named Vyageur.Sn she barded the bat.Then I nticed a clurful handbag n the (3) A .The girl had left it!
      She was n the upper deck(甲板)!I held up the bag and (4) D it t get her attentin.When she nticed the bag,she pened her muth (5) B .But her face fell —the bat started t pull away frm the dck(码头).
      "We can (6) A it!The bat's next stp is Valence!" Gabriel came up.
      "Great!But d yu think we can (7) B ?" I asked.
      Gabriel laughed. "We're ging t find ut!"
      We set ff.It was a race nw: (8) B against the bat.If the bat beat us t Valence,we might(9) C have the chance t give back the bag.
      Pedaling hard,we quickly caught up t the Vyageur.When the bat disappeared (10) A us,we felt cnfident enugh t relax ur pace.
      Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire(轮胎漏气)!My heart sank.
      We had t stp and tk ut tls when the Vyageur was cming near.I saw the girl again.She nticed ur (11) B and shk her head sadly.
      After a quick(12) C ,we were back n ur way.The bat pulled ahead.We watched (13) C as the bat disappeared arund a bend.
      Finally we arrived,(14) D the Vyageur had dcked.We failed!
      Gabriel suddenly shuted,"I see her!"
      The girl was strlling twards us! "Yu fllwed my bat!" she smiled.
      "N,yur bat fllwed us,"I (15) B . "Until I gt a flat tire,that is." I handed her the bag.
      【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
      【答案】ACADB ABBCA BCCDB
      【分析】短文说的是一个夏天,我和表弟加布里埃尔骑行33公里后计划回瓦朗斯吃午餐。在面包店,我注意到一个女孩对我们微笑,后来她在河边长椅上吃面包时,我把她的彩色手提包落在了船上。我们试图追赶船只,但途中自行车爆胎,最终未能及时将包归还。到达瓦朗斯时,我们发现女孩在下船后朝我们走来,原来她一直在注意我们。最后,我将手提包归还给她,两人相视一笑,误会化解。
      【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:骑了33公里后,我和表弟Gabriel很饿。hungry饥饿的;lazy懒惰的;relaxed放松的;bred无聊的。根据"We planned t get lunch"(我们计划去吃午饭)可知,我们很饿。故选A。
      (2)考查动词。句意:我们打算吃午饭,然后骑车返回瓦朗斯,我正在那里和Gabriel的家人一起度假。walk步行;drive驾驶;ride骑行;fly飞行。根据"33﹣kilmetre cycling"(33公里自行车骑行)可知,此处指骑车返回。故选C。
      (3)考查名词。句意:然后我注意到长椅上有一个色彩鲜艳的手提包。bench长椅;bat船;bike自行车;bread面包。根据"she sat n a bench"(她坐在长凳上)可知,女孩坐在长椅上,离开后包落在长椅上了。故选A。
      (4)考查动词。句意:我举起包并挥舞着以引起她的注意。threw扔;pened打开;drpped掉落;waved挥舞。根据"She was n the upper deck (甲板)!I held up the bag t get her attentin"(她在上层甲板上!我举起袋子它能引起她的注意)可知,为让甲板上的女孩发现包,应是挥舞包。故选D。
      (5)考查介词短语。句意:当她注意到包时,惊讶地张开了嘴。in fear恐惧地;in surprise惊讶地;in silence沉默地;in sadness悲伤地。根据"When she nticed the bag,she pened her muth"(当她注意到袋子时,她张开了嘴)可知,发现自己落下的包时,应是感到惊讶。故选B。
      (6)考查动词。句意:我们可以归还它!return归还;brrw借;sell卖;use使用。根据"give back the bag"(把包还给我)可知,此处表示可以归还包。故选A。
      (7)考查动词短语。句意:"太好了!但你认为我们能追上吗?" 我问道。break dwn故障;catch up追上;g ut出去;get away逃离。根据"caught up t the Vyageur"(赶上了航海家号)可知,此处询问能否追上船。故选B。
      (8)考查代词。句意:现在这是一场比赛:与船的竞速。her她;it它;them他们;us我们。"a race"指代"追赶船"的行为,用代词it代指前文动作。故选B。
      (9)考查副词。句意:如果船比我们先到瓦朗斯,我们可能再也没有机会归还包了。usually通常;smetimes有时;never从未;always总是。根据"If the bat beat us t Valence"(如果船比我们先到)可知,如果船比我们先到,我们应是再也没有机会归还包。故选C。
      (10)考查介词。句意:当船从我们身后消失时,我们自信地放慢了速度。behind在……后面;befre在……前;beside在旁边;ppsite在对面。根据"we felt cnfident enugh t relax ur pace."(我们有足够的信心放松自己的步伐。)可知,船应是从我们身后消失,说明此时我们领先于船。故选A。
      (11)考查名词。句意:她注意到我们的麻烦,悲伤地摇了摇头。effrt努力;truble麻烦;risk风险;success成功。根据"Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire (轮胎漏气)!"(然后就发生了:pffft!爆胎!)和"and shk her head sadly"(悲伤地摇摇头)可知,轮胎漏气是麻烦,女孩看到我们的困境后悲伤地摇头。故选B。
      (12)考动名词查。句意:快速修理后,我们重新上路了。sleeping睡觉;riding骑行;fixing修理;swimming游泳。根据"Then it happened:pffft!Flat tire (轮胎漏气)!"(然后就发生了:pffft!爆胎!)和"we were back n ur way"(我们又上路了)可知,轮胎漏气后,需要修理,才能重新上路。故选C。
      (13)考查副词。句意:我们无助地看着船消失 弯道处。happily开心地;angrily愤怒地;helplessly无助地;excitedly兴奋地。根据"The bat pulled the bat disappeared arund a bend"(船向前驶去当船绕过一个弯道消失时)可知,船开走时我们未能追上,应是感到无助。故选C。
      (14)考查连词。句意:最后我们到了,但Vyageur号已经靠岸了。and并且;s所以;r或者;but但是。空格前后句为转折关系,故应用but连接。故选D。
      (15)考查动词。句意:"不,是你的船跟着我们," 我开玩笑说。refused拒绝;jked开玩笑;cmplained抱怨;ndded点头。根据"Until I gt a flat tire,that is."(直到我的轮胎瘪了。)可知,此处在开玩笑。故选B。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      8.(2025•广安) Once a fisherman(渔夫) asked a yung man t paint (给…上油漆) his bat.While painting,the yung man fund a small (1) C in the bat.The yung man didn't tell the hle t the fisherman and just fixed it by (2) B .After finishing his wrk,the yung man gt his mney and then (3) A .
      A mnth later,the fisherman (4) B in frnt f the painter's huse.(5) D the painter's surprise,the fisherman gave him sme mney again.
      The painter said, "Yu have already given me the mney fr painting the bat,sir."
      The fisherman said, "This time,the mney is nt fr painting the bat,but fr (6) C the hle in the bat.I frgt the hle when I asked yu t paint the bat.Then,my sn tk the bat fr a fishing trip.After he left,I suddenly remembered the hle and I felt s (7) A .I tried t call him, (8) B he didn't answer.Luckily,thanks t yur kindness (善举),my sn came back (9) D .Yu saved my sn's (10) A ."
      Smetimes,the smallest act f kindness may mean a lt t ther peple.S it's imprtant t be kind and helpful.
      【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
      【答案】CBABD CABDA
      【分析】短文主要写了一个渔夫请年轻人给他的船喷漆,年轻人发现船上有个小洞并默默补好。一个月后,渔夫带着钱来到年轻人家,解释说这次钱是感谢他补洞救了自己儿子的命,因为儿子乘船出海时他才想起那个洞,幸好年轻人善意的举动避免了悲剧,强调了小小善举对他人意义重大。
      【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:在画画的时候,这个年轻人在船上发现了一个小洞。A.图片;B.花;C.洞;D.篮子。根据but hle in the bat(而是用来船上的洞的)可知,说的是在船上发现了一个小洞。故选C。
      (2)考查反身代词。句意:这个年轻人没有告诉渔夫这个洞,只是他自己把它修好了。A.它自己;B.他自己;C.她自己;D.我自己。根据The yung man didn't tell the hle t the fisherman and just fixed it by...(这个年轻人没有告诉渔夫这个洞,只是把它修好了)可知,这个年轻人没有告诉渔夫这个洞,只是他自己把它修好了。故选B。
      (3)考查动词。句意:完成工作后,这个年轻人拿到了钱,然后离开了。A.离开;B.拒绝;C.回答;D.扔。根据After finishing his wrk,the yung man gt his mney(完成工作后,这个年轻人拿到了钱)可知,这个年轻人拿到了钱,然后离开了。故选A。
      (4)考查动词。句意:一个月后,渔夫出现在画家家门口。A.走;B.出现;C.隐藏;D.躺。根据the fisherman gave him sme mney again(渔夫又给了他一些钱)可知,说的是渔夫又给了他一些钱,故渔夫出现在画家家门口。故选B。
      (5)考查介词。句意:令画家惊讶的是,渔夫又给了他一些钱。A.在具体的时间点;的;C.为了;D.向。t ne's surprise"令某人惊讶的是"。故选D。
      (6)考查动名词。句意:这次钱不是用来刷船的,而是用来修补船上的洞的。A.通过;B.完成;C.修理;D.挖掘。根据The yung man didn't tell the hle t the fisherman and just fixed it by...(这个年轻人没有告诉渔夫这个洞,只是把它修好了)可知,说的是修补船上的洞。故选C。
      (7)考查形容词。句意:他离开后,我突然想起了洞,我感到非常担心。A.担忧的;B.疲惫的;C.无聊的;D.兴奋的。根据I tried t call him, didn't answer(我试着给他打电话,他没有接)可知,说的是担心儿子,因为船上的洞。故选A。
      (8)考查连词。句意:我试着给他打电话,但他没有接。A.所以;B.但是;C.或者;D.因为。根据句意,可知这里用连词but"但是"表示转折。故选B。
      (9)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,多亏了你的善举,我儿子安全地回来了。A.悲伤地;B.礼貌地;C.愤怒地;D.安全地。根据Luckily,thanks t yur kindness (善举)(多亏了你的善举)可知,说的是多亏了年轻人的善举,故儿子安全地回来了。故选D。
      (10)考查名词。句意:你救了我儿子的命。A.生命;B.工作;C.鱼;D.旅行。根据my sn came back(我儿子回来了)可知,救了儿子的命。故选A。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      9.(2025•成都) Living in a new cuntry is nt easy,but nt fr me.My (1) C in China are nt nly abut learning but als abut kindness.
      I mved frm the UK t China and began t teach in a university.Many (2) B ,like visits t museums and fd festivals,were rganised fr internatinal students and teachers t get used t the new (3) A .Thrugh them,I made many new Chinese friends and learned mre abut their language and culture.Gradually,I (4) B the university and the city I wrk in.
      Everyne arund me is (5) C .They shwed me hw t use a new app,tk time t g t the bank with me and helped me enter the schl with QR cde.One day,my family and I went ut shpping.When we (6) A t ur apartment,we culdn't enter it because the electrnic lck did nt wrk.(7) C ,the manager f the building came with the master key.He tried his best but (8) B .He called a maintenance staff(维修工) t help and stayed with us (9) A the dr was pened.
      The care I have (10) B makes me feel at hme.Thanks t everyne arund me,my life in a new envirnment is less hard.
      【考点】记叙文;日常生活;学校生活.
      【答案】CBABC ACBAB
      【分析】本文主要讲述了作者从英国搬到中国在大学任教的经历,学校为国际师生组织活动助其适应新环境,作者逐渐融入大学与所在城市,周围人很友善,如帮作者使用新应用、去银行等,还提到一次公寓门锁故障众人帮忙,这些关怀让作者在新环境中感到温暖。
      【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我在中国的经历不仅与学习有关,还与善良有关。A.课程;B.书籍;C.经历。根据下文"I mved frm the UK t China and began t teach in a university."(我从英国搬到中国,开始在一所大学教书。)以及后文描述的在中国的生活经历,可知这里说的是在中国的经历,故选C。
      (2)考查名词。句意:许多活动,如参观博物馆和美食节,都是为国际学生和教师组织的,以帮助他们适应新环境。A.聚会;B.活动;C.俱乐部。根据下文"like visits t museums and fd festivals"(如参观博物馆和美食节),可知,这些都是活动,故选B。
      (3)考查名词。句意:许多活动,如参观博物馆和美食节,都是为国际学生和教师组织的,以帮助他们适应新环境。A.环境;B.工作;C.要求。根据上文"fr internatinal students and teachers t get used t the new."(为国际学生和教师组织,以帮助他们适应新的。)可知,这些活动是为了帮助他们适应新环境,故选A。
      (4)考查动词短语。句意:渐渐地,我融入了我工作的大学和城市。A.寻找;B.融入;C.逃离。根据下文"the university and the city I wrk in."(我工作的大学和城市。)以及后文描述的与周围人的相处,可知这里说的是融入了大学和城市,故选B。
      (5)考查形容词。句意:我周围的每个人都很热情。A.勇敢的;B.聪明的;C.热情的。根据下文"They shwed me hw t use a new app,tk time t g t the bank with me and helped me enter the schl with QR cde."(他们教我如何使用一个新的应用程序,花时间陪我去银行,并帮助我用二维码进入学校。)可知,周围的人都很热情,故选C。
      (6)考查动词。句意:当我们回到公寓时,我们进不去,因为电子锁坏了。A.返回;B.去;C.来。根据下文"t ur apartment,we culdn't enter it."(到我们的公寓,我们进不去。)可知,这里是回到公寓,故选A。
      (7)考查副词。句意:很快,大楼的经理带着万能钥匙来了。A.然而;B.实际上;C.很快。根据上文"we culdn't enter it because the electrnic lck did nt wrk."(我们进不去,因为电子锁坏了。)以及下文"the manager f the building came with the master key."(大楼的经理带着万能钥匙来了。)可知,这里是很快经理就来了,故选C。
      (8)考查动词。句意:他尽了最大努力,但失败了。A.继续;B.失败;C.开始。根据上文"He tried his best but"(他尽了最大努力,但是),以及下文"He called a maintenance staff(维修工) t help."(他叫了一个维修工来帮忙。)可知,经理没有打开门,失败了,故选B。
      (9)考查连词。句意:他叫了一个维修工来帮忙,并一直陪着我们,直到门被打开。A.直到;B.除非;C.在……之后。根据下文"the dr was pened"(门被打开),可知,这里是直到门被打开,故选A。
      (10)考查动词。句意:我得到的关怀让我有家的感觉。A.给予;B.收到;C.需要。根据下文"makes me feel at hme"(让我有家的感觉),可知,这里说的是收到的关怀,故选B。
      【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。(1)
      A.myself
      B.yurself
      C.himself
      D.herself
      (2)
      A.fight
      B.wait
      C.call
      D.ask
      (3)
      A.easy
      B.pssible
      C.difficult
      D.imprtant
      (4)
      A.carefully
      B.successfully
      C.quickly
      D.slwly
      (5)
      A.stmach
      B.legs
      C.arms
      D.head
      (6)
      A.agrees
      B.smiles
      C.refuses
      D.cries
      (7)
      A.first
      B.secnd
      C.third
      D.furth
      (8)
      A.if
      B.unless
      C.until
      D.thugh
      (9)
      A.lked ut at
      B.lked up frm
      C.lked dwn n
      D.lked arund fr
      (10)
      A.far frm
      B.befre
      C.acrss frm
      D.behind
      (1)
      A.bred
      B.relaxed
      C.nervus
      D.surprised
      (2)
      A.thugh
      B.s
      C.since
      D.when
      (3)
      A.dictinary
      B.pster
      C.cake
      D.cup
      (4)
      A.stand up
      B.give up
      C.wake up
      D.lk up
      (5)
      A.slwly
      B.carefully
      C.directly
      D.finally
      (6)
      A.simple
      B.interesting
      C.ppular
      D.meaningful
      (7)
      A.bk
      B.lantern
      C.candle
      D.lamp
      (8)
      A.farther
      B.lwer
      C.clser
      D.lnger
      (9)
      A.fun
      B.time
      C.light
      D.hpe
      (10)
      A.returned
      B.cllected
      C.cnnected
      D.accepted
      (1)
      A.helped
      B.hurt
      C.changed
      (2)
      A.nice
      B.difficult
      C.nrmal
      (3)
      A.used up
      B.built up
      C.picked up
      (4)
      A.repair
      B.design
      C.find
      (5)
      A.see
      B.explain
      C.understand
      (6)
      A.at least
      B.at mst
      C.at last
      (7)
      A.wrked
      B.went
      C.kncked
      (8)
      A.knees
      B.head
      C.arms
      (9)
      A.hurs'
      B.minutes'
      C.secnds'
      (10)
      A.quickly
      B.calmly
      C.carefully
      (11)
      A.memry
      B.reasn
      C.discussin
      (12)
      A.frgt
      B.left
      C.invited
      (13)
      A.slwest
      B.healthiest
      C.luckiest
      (14)
      A.friends
      B.relatives
      C.strangers
      (15)
      A.thanks
      B.surprise
      C.regrets
      (1)
      A.shp
      B.schl
      C.farm
      D.bank
      (2)
      A.It
      B.He
      C.She
      D.They
      (3)
      A.was parked
      B.was fund
      C.was washed
      D.was bught
      (4)
      A.easy
      B.small
      C.heavy
      D.far
      (5)
      A.why
      B.where
      C.when
      D.what
      (6)
      A.driving
      B.rushing
      C.lking
      D.waiting
      (7)
      A.saw
      B.spent
      C.put
      D.tuched
      (8)
      A.happily
      B.slwly
      C.bravely
      D.rudely
      (9)
      A.happened
      B.stpped
      C.mved
      D.changed
      (10)
      A.still
      B.als
      C.already
      D.just
      (1)
      A.is
      B.are
      C.t be
      (2)
      A.take
      B.tk
      C.taken
      (3)
      A.gd
      B.better
      C.best
      (4)
      A.anything
      B.nthing
      C.smething
      (5)
      A.with
      B.n
      C.at
      (6)
      A.quick
      B.quickly
      C.mre quick
      (7)
      A.if
      B.unless
      C.when
      (8)
      A.make a living
      B.make living
      C.makes a living
      (9)
      A.clthes
      B.clth
      C.clths
      (10)
      A.get
      B.t get
      C.getting
      (1)
      A.ride
      B.reach
      C.send
      D.make
      (2)
      A.which
      B.when
      C.if
      D.what
      (3)
      A.plice
      B.teachers
      C.wrkers
      D.drivers
      (4)
      A.park
      B.huse
      C.ffice
      D.schl
      (5)
      A.difficult
      B.interesting
      C.clever
      D.wrng
      (6)
      A.checked
      B.mved
      C.dreamed
      D.visited
      (7)
      A.n
      B.under
      C.thrugh
      D.between
      (8)
      A.happy
      B.sleepy
      C.strng
      D.srry
      (9)
      A.trained
      B.jined
      C.thanked
      D.waited
      (10)
      A.cared
      B.talked
      C.threw
      D.frgt
      (1)
      A.hungry
      B.lazy
      C.relaxed
      D.bred
      (2)
      A.walk
      B.drive
      C.ride
      D.fly
      (3)
      A.bench
      B.bat
      C.bike
      D.bread
      (4)
      A.threw
      B.pened
      C.drpped
      D.waved
      (5)
      A.in fear
      B.in surprise
      C.in silence
      D.in sadness
      (6)
      A.return
      B.brrw
      C.sell
      D.use
      (7)
      A.break dwn
      B.catch up
      C.g ut
      D.get away
      (8)
      A.her
      B.it
      C.them
      D.us
      (9)
      A.usually
      B.smetimes
      C.never
      D.always
      (10)
      A.behind
      B.befre
      C.beside
      D.ppsite
      (11)
      A.effrt
      B.truble
      C.risk
      D.success
      (12)
      A.sleeping
      B.riding
      C.fixing
      D.swimming
      (13)
      A.happily
      B.angrily
      C.helplessly
      D.excitedly
      (14)
      A.and
      B.s
      C.r
      D.but
      (15)
      A.refused
      B.jked
      C.cmplained
      D.ndded
      (1)A.picture
      B.flwer
      C.hle
      D.basket
      (2)A.itself
      B.himself
      C.herself
      D.myself
      (3)A.left
      B.refused
      C.answered
      D.threw
      (4)A.went
      B.appeared
      C.hid
      D.lay
      (5)A.At
      B.Of
      C.Fr
      D.T
      (6)A.passing
      B.finishing
      C.fixing
      D.digging
      (7)A.wrried
      B.tired
      C.bred
      D.excited
      (8)A.s
      B.but
      C.r
      D.because
      (9)A.sadly
      B.plitely
      C.angrily
      D.safely
      (10)A.life
      B.wrk
      C.fish
      D.trip
      (1)
      A.lessns
      B.bks
      C.experiences
      (2)
      A.parties
      B.events
      C.clubs
      (3)
      A.envirnment
      B.wrk
      C.requirements
      (4)
      A.lked fr
      B.fitted int
      C.gt away frm
      (5)
      A.brave
      B.clever
      C.warm
      (6)
      A.returned
      B.went
      C.came
      (7)
      A.Hwever
      B.Actually
      C.Sn
      (8)
      A.cntinued
      B.failed
      C.started
      (9)
      A.until
      B.unless
      C.after
      (10)
      A.given
      B.received
      C.needed
      (1)
      A.myself
      B.yurself
      C.himself
      D.herself
      (2)
      A.fight
      B.wait
      C.call
      D.ask
      (3)
      A.easy
      B.pssible
      C.difficult
      D.imprtant
      (4)
      A.carefully
      B.successfully
      C.quickly
      D.slwly
      (5)
      A.stmach
      B.legs
      C.arms
      D.head
      (6)
      A.agrees
      B.smiles
      C.refuses
      D.cries
      (7)
      A.first
      B.secnd
      C.third
      D.furth
      (8)
      A.if
      B.unless
      C.until
      D.thugh
      (9)
      A.lked ut at
      B.lked up frm
      C.lked dwn n
      D.lked arund fr
      (10)
      A.far frm
      B.befre
      C.acrss frm
      D.behind
      (1)
      A.bred
      B.relaxed
      C.nervus
      D.surprised
      (2)
      A.thugh
      B.s
      C.since
      D.when
      (3)
      A.dictinary
      B.pster
      C.cake
      D.cup
      (4)
      A.stand up
      B.give up
      C.wake up
      D.lk up
      (5)
      A.slwly
      B.carefully
      C.directly
      D.finally
      (6)
      A.simple
      B.interesting
      C.ppular
      D.meaningful
      (7)
      A.bk
      B.lantern
      C.candle
      D.lamp
      (8)
      A.farther
      B.lwer
      C.clser
      D.lnger
      (9)
      A.fun
      B.time
      C.light
      D.hpe
      (10)
      A.returned
      B.cllected
      C.cnnected
      D.accepted
      (1)
      A.helped
      B.hurt
      C.changed
      (2)
      A.nice
      B.difficult
      C.nrmal
      (3)
      A.used up
      B.built up
      C.picked up
      (4)
      A.repair
      B.design
      C.find
      (5)
      A.see
      B.explain
      C.understand
      (6)
      A.at least
      B.at mst
      C.at last
      (7)
      A.wrked
      B.went
      C.kncked
      (8)
      A.knees
      B.head
      C.arms
      (9)
      A.hurs'
      B.minutes'
      C.secnds'
      (10)
      A.quickly
      B.calmly
      C.carefully
      (11)
      A.memry
      B.reasn
      C.discussin
      (12)
      A.frgt
      B.left
      C.invited
      (13)
      A.slwest
      B.healthiest
      C.luckiest
      (14)
      A.friends
      B.relatives
      C.strangers
      (15)
      A.thanks
      B.surprise
      C.regrets
      (1)
      A.shp
      B.schl
      C.farm
      D.bank
      (2)
      A.It
      B.He
      C.She
      D.They
      (3)
      A.was parked
      B.was fund
      C.was washed
      D.was bught
      (4)
      A.easy
      B.small
      C.heavy
      D.far
      (5)
      A.why
      B.where
      C.when
      D.what
      (6)
      A.driving
      B.rushing
      C.lking
      D.waiting
      (7)
      A.saw
      B.spent
      C.put
      D.tuched
      (8)
      A.happily
      B.slwly
      C.bravely
      D.rudely
      (9)
      A.happened
      B.stpped
      C.mved
      D.changed
      (10)
      A.still
      B.als
      C.already
      D.just
      (1)
      A.is
      B.are
      C.t be
      (2)
      A.take
      B.tk
      C.taken
      (3)
      A.gd
      B.better
      C.best
      (4)
      A.anything
      B.nthing
      C.smething
      (5)
      A.with
      B.n
      C.at
      (6)
      A.quick
      B.quickly
      C.mre quick
      (7)
      A.if
      B.unless
      C.when
      (8)
      A.make a living
      B.make living
      C.makes a living
      (9)
      A.clthes
      B.clth
      C.clths
      (10)
      A.get
      B.t get
      C.getting
      (1)
      A.ride
      B.reach
      C.send
      D.make
      (2)
      A.which
      B.when
      C.if
      D.what
      (3)
      A.plice
      B.teachers
      C.wrkers
      D.drivers
      (4)
      A.park
      B.huse
      C.ffice
      D.schl
      (5)
      A.difficult
      B.interesting
      C.clever
      D.wrng
      (6)
      A.checked
      B.mved
      C.dreamed
      D.visited
      (7)
      A.n
      B.under
      C.thrugh
      D.between
      (8)
      A.happy
      B.sleepy
      C.strng
      D.srry
      (9)
      A.trained
      B.jined
      C.thanked
      D.waited
      (10)
      A.cared
      B.talked
      C.threw
      D.frgt
      (1)
      A.hungry
      B.lazy
      C.relaxed
      D.bred
      (2)
      A.walk
      B.drive
      C.ride
      D.fly
      (3)
      A.bench
      B.bat
      C.bike
      D.bread
      (4)
      A.threw
      B.pened
      C.drpped
      D.waved
      (5)
      A.in fear
      B.in surprise
      C.in silence
      D.in sadness
      (6)
      A.return
      B.brrw
      C.sell
      D.use
      (7)
      A.break dwn
      B.catch up
      C.g ut
      D.get away
      (8)
      A.her
      B.it
      C.them
      D.us
      (9)
      A.usually
      B.smetimes
      C.never
      D.always
      (10)
      A.behind
      B.befre
      C.beside
      D.ppsite
      (11)
      A.effrt
      B.truble
      C.risk
      D.success
      (12)
      A.sleeping
      B.riding
      C.fixing
      D.swimming
      (13)
      A.happily
      B.angrily
      C.helplessly
      D.excitedly
      (14)
      A.and
      B.s
      C.r
      D.but
      (15)
      A.refused
      B.jked
      C.cmplained
      D.ndded
      (1)A.picture
      B.flwer
      C.hle
      D.basket
      (2)A.itself
      B.himself
      C.herself
      D.myself
      (3)A.left
      B.refused
      C.answered
      D.threw
      (4)A.went
      B.appeared
      C.hid
      D.lay
      (5)A.At
      B.Of
      C.Fr
      D.T
      (6)A.passing
      B.finishing
      C.fixing
      D.digging
      (7)A.wrried
      B.tired
      C.bred
      D.excited
      (8)A.s
      B.but
      C.r
      D.because
      (9)A.sadly
      B.plitely
      C.angrily
      D.safely
      (10)A.life
      B.wrk
      C.fish
      D.trip
      (1)
      A.lessns
      B.bks
      C.experiences
      (2)
      A.parties
      B.events
      C.clubs
      (3)
      A.envirnment
      B.wrk
      C.requirements
      (4)
      A.lked fr
      B.fitted int
      C.gt away frm
      (5)
      A.brave
      B.clever
      C.warm
      (6)
      A.returned
      B.went
      C.came
      (7)
      A.Hwever
      B.Actually
      C.Sn
      (8)
      A.cntinued
      B.failed
      C.started
      (9)
      A.until
      B.unless
      C.after
      (10)
      A.given
      B.received
      C.needed

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