2025年中考英语真题完全解读（湖北省卷）

这是一份2025年中考英语真题完全解读（湖北省卷），共22页。试卷主要包含了题型分析，具体考察内容分析，阅读还原六选五，选词填空，作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025年中考是湖北省（不含武汉市）第二次统一命题。湖北省中考英语试题立足2022年版课标的“立德树人”根本任务，强化试题的价值引领，凸显文化自信。遵循“政治性、科学性、公平性、规范性、适切性”原则，体现英语学科核心素养，助力学生全面发展。凸显育人功能、积极引领教学、推进素质教育、服务人才选拔，有效发挥了承上启下的作用。
一、题型分析
二、具体考察内容分析
一．完形填空
整体说明：2025年湖北统考试卷，词数在328左右，几乎没有生词。本次试题完形填空整体难度不大，主要考查词义及对文章情境的理解，需要紧密联系上下文选出正确的答案。
考点如下：
1.2024年考查动词辨析有5道题。
2.2024年考查名词辨析有4道题。
3.2024年考查形容词辨析有2道题。
4.2024年考查连词、代词、副词和动词短语各1道题。
【篇章导读】是一篇记叙文，要介绍伊莱扎在营地的经历。
二．阅读理解
整体说明：
同比2024年，2025年湖北统考中考阅读理解题(A—C篇)变化：
A篇：2025年A篇体裁为应用文，2024年A篇考查是说明文，题量5道题。
B篇：2025年B篇体裁与2024年B篇都是记叙文，题量5道题。
C篇：2025年C篇体裁与2024年C篇都是说明文，题量5道题。
分篇目具体讲解：
A篇
字数：395
文体：应用文
难度：容易
【篇章导读】介绍了湖北四季的景色。
全篇文章几乎没有生词出现，考生很容易理解，几乎不会失分。
考法：从两个方面考，一个是细节理解题3道题，一个是推理判断题2道题。
B篇
字数：477
文体：记叙文
难度：一般
【篇章导读】主要讲述了莎拉通过卖手工工艺品来为社区购买小树苗，为鸟类提供更多的休息场所。
生词2个(handmade crafts，ec-friendly),但都有注释；
考法：细节理解题2道题，推理判断题2道题，最佳标题1道题。
C篇
字数：496
文体：说明文
难度：较难
【篇章导读】介绍了丝绸之路的由来以及跨文化交流的重要性。
生词共有4个(ccns，spices，the Dunhuang Grttes ，cmbined）有注释；
考法：细节理解题3道题，推理判断题1道题，词句猜测题1道题。
三、阅读还原六选五
字数：269
文体：说明文
难度：一般
【篇章导读】主要介绍让学校课程变得更有趣的方法。
全篇文章几乎没有生词出现，但考生很容易失分。
四、选词填空
整体说明：难度一般，侧重考查基础词汇、短语、句型、时态、语态。
【篇章导读】主要介绍科技给学校带来的一些变化。
考点：考查被动语态、动词不定式、介词by、词组have t , in the future 等。
四、任务型阅读
整体说明：短文词数326，体裁为说明文，介绍了寒冷冬季的人们也有自己的方式度过。
考点：三道题是填写单词、短语，二道题回答问题。第二个空、第三空和第四个空很容易，直接可以在原文中找到答案，第一题稍微有点难，需要理解，第五道题是开放性题，从短文的最后一句话，我们能从中学到什么？比较容易失分的。
五、作文
假如你是王华，你校英语报Happy Times 正在征集关于本学期社会实践（field trip）方案的意见。请写一封邮件将你的意见发送到指定邮箱。邮件内容包括：
1 从下面两个方案中挑选一个并说明理由；
为该方案增补两项你喜欢的活动。
参考范例：
①题材：本文是一篇建议信（电子邮件）；
②时态：时态是“一般现在时”；
③提示：需包含选择方案、说明理由和增补活动的三个要点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步：礼貌提出建议（选择Plan B）；
②第二步：说明选择理由（对科技感兴趣）；
③第三步：增补两项活动（VR体验和机器人制作）；
④第四步：总结并表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①science and technlgy 科技
②prgramming 编程
③experiments 实验
④educatinal 有教育意义的
[高分句型]
It’s a great chance t explre prgramming and experiments, which are bth educatinal and fun.（It固定句型，which引导定语从句）
2025年湖北省中考英语试题依据英语课程标准命题，在2024年中考题型中保持题型、题量、分值、结构等方面稳定的前提下，力求“稳中求变，变中求新”，促进英语教学改革。试题体现科学与严谨，开放与探索，注重思维能力与层次考查；落实立德树人根本任务，强化育人功能和价值导向，较好地考查了初中学生英语语言综合运用能力。
由2025年湖北中考英语看2026年英语备考：
2025年湖北省初中学业水平考试
英语试题
本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Eliza, Mm and I are ging t Italy t have meetings this summer. What wuld yu like t d while we’re away?” asked Eliza’s ___1___.
“Well,” said Eliza, “I’d rather g with yu and Mm.”
“We hpe yu can cme with us, t. ___2___ we’re ging t be s busy that yu wn’t have any fun. Last week, yu mentined a ftball camp and Cindy wuld attend it. Will yu ___3___ her?” Dad asked.
“I’m ___4___ and nt quick n the field. I’m afraid thers will ___5___ me fr my bad perfrmance.” Eliza replied in a lw vice.
“I knw yu may feel ___6___ t g t a new place and meet new peple. But I think yu’ll d fine,” he ___7___. “And I’ve seen yu play ftball. Yu are mre talented than yu think yu are.”
Eliza thught fr a mment. “If I can’t g with yu, maybe the camp isn’t a bad ___8___. Cindy is als ging. At least I knw her.”
When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked ___9___.
On the first day, the cach asked the girls t pick teams. T Eliza’s ___10___, her teammates chse her as their leader! That afternn, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and ___11___ it t each ther. She tried hard, even thugh her legs felt shaky (发抖的) during the training.
On the secnd day, the team ___12___ mre difficult skills. Eliza gt surprised again by being the first t finish every task. In the fllwing days, whenever her teammates gt tired, she cheered ___13___ up. With Eliza’s help, everyne ___14___ quickly.
At the end f the camp, a shy girl named Annie came up t Eliza. “I just wanted t say thank yu,” Annie said sftly. “Yur ___15___ made me feel much better and helped us all get better, t.”
Eliza culdn’t help laughing. “Oh, Annie,” she said, “I was prbably even mre nervus than yu were!”
1. A. mmB. dadC. friendD. cach
2. A. OrB. SC. ButD. And
3. A. missB. findC. visitD. jin
4. A. shyB. friendlyC. hnestD. busy
5. A. listen tB. depend nC. lk afterD. laugh at
6. A. wrriedB. tiredC. safeD. lucky
7. A. jkedB. encuragedC. rderedD. agreed
8. A. chiceB. dreamC. excuseD. reasn
9. A. slwlyB. happilyC. carefullyD. simply
10. A. interestB. regretC. shameD. surprise
11. A. handingB. lendingC. passingD. shwing
12. A. sharedB. reprtedC. practicedD. cmpared
13. A. himB. themC. herD. us
14. A. returnedB. answeredC. imprvedD. prepared
15. A. stryB. planC. prmiseD. supprt
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D
【解析】本文主要介绍伊莱扎在营地的经历。
【1题详解】
句意：“伊莱扎，妈妈和我今年夏天要去意大利参加一些会议。我们不在家的时候，你想做些什么呢？”伊莱扎的父亲问道。
mm妈妈；dad爸爸；friend朋友；cach教练。根据“Eliza, Mm and I are ging t Italy t have meetings this summer.”可知，是伊莱扎的爸爸说的话，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：但我们会非常忙的，那样你就没法玩了。
Or或者；S所以；But但是；And和。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：你愿意和她一起去吗？
miss思念；find发现；visit参观；jin加入。根据“Last week, yu mentined a ftball camp and Cindy wuld attend it. Will ”可知，询问是否愿意和她一起去，故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：我性格内向，在场上也不够灵活。
shy害羞的；friendly友好的；hnest诚实的；busy忙碌的。根据“I’ nt quick n the field.”可知，伊莱扎说自己很害羞，在场上也不够灵活。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：我担心别人会因为我表现不佳而嘲笑我。
listen t听；depend n依靠；lk after照顾；laugh at嘲笑。根据“I’m afraid thers fr my bad perfrmance.”可知，担心别人会嘲笑自己，故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：“我知道你可能会因为要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心。但我相信你会做得很好的。”他鼓励道。
wrried担心的；tired劳累的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的。根据“I knw yu may g t a new place and meet new peple.”可知，要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：“我知道你可能会因为要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心。但我相信你会做得很好的。”他鼓励道。
jked开玩笑；encuraged鼓励；rdered命令；agreed同意。根据“But I think yu’ll d fine”可知，是鼓励的话，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：如果我不能和你一起去的话，也许这个营地倒是个不错的选择。
chice选择；dream梦想；excuse借口；reasn原因。根据“If I can’t g with yu, maybe the camp isn’t a bad...”可知，这个营地倒是个不错的选择，故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：当伊莱扎在营地见到辛迪时，她们相拥而立，愉快地交谈着。
slwly缓慢地；happily开心地；carefully仔细地；simply简单地。根据“When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked...”可知，她们愉快地交谈着。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：令伊莱扎惊讶的是，她的队友们竟然选她当了队长！
interest兴趣；regret后悔；shame羞愧；surprise惊讶。根据“T Eliza’s..., her teammates chse her as their leader!”可知，她的队友们选她当了队长，让伊莱扎很惊讶，故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：那天下午，他们学习了一些基本技能，比如带球奔跑以及相互传球。
handing处理；lending借出；passing传递；shwing展示。根据“That afternn, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball t each ther.”可知，相互传球，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：第二天，团队练习了更难的技能。
shared分享；reprted报道；practiced练习；cmpared比较。根据“On the secnd day, the difficult skills.”可知，团队练习了更难的技能，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：在接下来的日子里，每当她的队友们感到疲惫时，她都会鼓舞他们振作起来。
him他；them他们；her她；us我们。根据“In the fllwing days, whenever her teammates gt tired, she ”可知，她都会鼓舞队友们振作起来，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：在伊莱扎的帮助下，每个人都进步得很快。
returned返回；answered回答；imprved提升；prepared准备。根据“With Eliza’s help, ”可知，每个人都进步得很快，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：你的支持让我感觉好多了，也帮助我们所有人变得更好了。
stry故事；plan计划；prmise承诺；supprt支持。根据“ me feel much better and helped us all get better, t.”可知，伊莱扎的支持让安妮感觉好多了，故选D。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Great trips fr each seasn in Hubei!
16. Which f the fllwing activities is the mst ppular in Wuhan in spring?
A. Enjying cherry blssms.B. Seeing Chinese-style buildings.
C. Running alng the East Lake.D. Visiting the Yellw Crane Twer.
17. If a man likes cl weather and nature, where will he g in July?
A. Wuhan.B. Xianning.C. Suizhu.D. Shennngjia.
18. Which seasn is the best t visit the Ginkg Valley?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
19. What can visitrs enjy after skiing in Xianning in winter?
A. Lcal green fd.B. Ht springs and tea.C. A hike up the muntain.D. Wild plants and animals.
20. Where can yu mst prbably read the passage?
A. In a science reprt.B. In a fd guide.C. In a travel magazine.D. In a gegraphy textbk.
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】本文介绍了湖北四季的景色。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In spring, the mst ppular activity is t enjy flwers.”可知湖北春天最流行的活动是赏花。故选A。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The weather there is cler than that in mst areas f Hubei.”可知湖北神农架的温度比其他地方低，所以七月适合去神农架。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Autumn Suizhu is famus fr the Ginkg Valley”可知秋天适合去银杏谷。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Skiing there can be very exciting! When yu’re tired, lie back in a ht spring. Yu can relax, chatting and tasting the lcal tea.”可知滑雪之后可以去泡温泉、品茶。故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了湖北四季景色和景点，因此最有可能出现在旅游杂志。故选C。
B
13-year-ld Sarah sits in her yard, laying ut her handmade crafts (手工制品) n the table. There are baskets, flwer pts, and clth bags—all made frm recycled materials. They are nt just creative bjects; they’re part f Sarah’s prject t make a greener cmmunity.
Tw years ag, Sarah wuld pass by a park near her huse every day after schl. Plastic bttles, empty cans, and brken tys littered the radside. Seeing this, Sarah felt sad.
One afternn, Sarah nticed sme kids selling range juice at the park. Peple stpped t buy it. That was when Sarah gt an idea.
“Mm, what if we sell handmade crafts?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees fr ur neighbrhd with the mney!”
With her mm’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great interest, using ld bxes, plastic bttles and empty cans. Every day after schl, she sat in her yard, waiting fr custmers. At first, n ne came. Sarah felt dwn, but she didn’t give up.
Later, peple began t stp by. A kind wman bught a clth bag, saying it was perfect fr shpping. Kids liked the flwer pts, and ne by even asked Sarah t make him a special basket fr his tys. By the end f the first mnth, Sarah had made $150! She bught 30 small trees. Tgether with her parents, they planted the trees arund the park and alng the sidewalks.
Nw, the neighbrhd lks nicer, and the birds have mre places t rest. Sarah even teaches her friends hw t make ec-friendly (环保的) crafts after schl. They rganize sales every mnth t raise mney fr new prjects like bird feeders.
This year, Sarah shared her stry at a lcal cmmunity event. “Making a greener cmmunity is imprtant,” she said prudly. “If everyne helps a little, we can make ur life better.” She believes that n effrt is t small when it cmes t caring fr the envirnment.
21. What did Sarah sell t make mney?
A. Small trees.B. Orange juice.C. Plastic bttles.D. Handmade crafts.
22. Lk at the mind map. Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
A. sad; sharing her stryB. afraid; feeding birds
C. bred; caring fr natureD. nervus; recycling ld bxes
23. What can yu learn frm Sarah’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Ding is better than saying.B. Great hpes make great man.
C. The first step is the nly difficulty.D. Small actins can make a difference.
24. Which f the fllwing can best describe Sarah?
A. Kind and hnest.B. Creative and helpful.C. Strict and friendly.D. Quiet and hard-wrking.
25. What is the best title fr the passage?
A A Girl’s Dream JbB. A Cmmunity ParkC. A Girl’s Green PrjectD. An Ec-friendly Habit
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】本文主要讲述了莎拉通过卖手工工艺品来为社区购买小树苗，为鸟类提供更多的休息场所。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mm, what if we sell handmade crafts?”可知，莎拉卖手工艺品来赚钱，故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At first, n ne came. Sarah felt dwn, but she didn’t give up.”和“This year, Sarah shared her stry at a lcal cmmunity event. ‘Making a greener cmmunity is imprtant’ she said prudly.”可知，起初没有人来，萨拉感到很沮丧。后来骄傲地分享自己的故事。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If everyne helps a little, we can make ur life better.”可知，如果每个人都尽自己的一份力，我们就能让生活变得更美好。选项D“小小的行动也能产生重大影响”复制相符，故选D。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，莎拉想到用废旧品制作手工艺品卖钱，说明她很有创意；她投身环保工作，说明她乐于助人。故选B。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了莎拉通过卖手工工艺品来为社区购买小树苗，为鸟类提供更多的休息场所。选项C“一个女孩的绿色计划”符合主题，故选C。
C
Lng ag, in ancient China, there was a stry abut the inventin f silk. Peple believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife f the Yellw Emperr. Leizu learned hw t make ccns (蚕茧) int sft and strng clth. This magical clth became knwn as “silk”, and it was s valuable that it was called “China’s Gld”. Fllwing kings’ rders, the Chinese kept the secret f making silk fr centuries.
But then, smething amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave fficer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brught silk there. As years passed by, silk became s imprtant that the trade rad frm Eurpe t China gt its name—the Silk Rad.
The Silk Rad became a busy highway fr traders wh carried things acrss deserts and muntains. Frm China, peple sld silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gld and silver frm the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly abut trade; then peple began t share ideas, technlgies and cultures. Fr example, Chinese inventins like papermaking were spread t the West, while new ideas abut math and science came t China.
Mst imprtantly, the Silk Rad helped different cultures learn frm each ther. Art, music and even language were shared alng this ancient rad. In places like the Dunhuang Grttes (敦煌石窟) in China, yu can see hw art pieces cmbined (融合) Eastern and Western styles int smething distinctive. It can nt be seen anywhere else.
The stry f the Silk Rad tells us hw peple frm faraway lands culd becme friends thrugh trade and shared ideas. Tday, we remember the Silk Rad as ne f the greatest examples f cperatin and exchange in histry. It shws us hw imprtant it is t learn abut and respect each ther’s traditins, and that different cultures can wrk tgether t create amazing things.
26. Wh invented silk in ancient China?
A. Leizu.B. The kings.C. Zhang Qian.D. The Yellw Emperr.
27. What was spread frm China t the West accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Silk and gld.B. Tea and papermaking.C. Spices and silver.D. New ideas f science.
28. What is the right rder f the fllwing facts frm the passage?
① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk.
②Art and language were shared alng the Silk Rad.
③ Traders frm China and the West exchanged things.
④The Chinese were rdered t keep the secret f making silk.
A. ①→④→③→②B. ①→③→④→②C. ④→①→③→②D. ④→③→②→①
29. What des the underlined wrd “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Special.B. Public.C. Ppular.D. Strng.
30. What des the stry f the Silk Rad mainly tell us?
A. The change f wrld trade.B. The intrductin f silk clth.
C. The influence f technlgy in histry.D. The imprtance f crss-cultural cmmunicatin.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
【解析】本文介绍了丝绸之路的由来以及跨文化交流的重要性。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife f the Yellw Emperr. ”可知丝绸是嫘祖‌发明的。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Frm China, peple sld silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices, gld and silver frm the West. ”和“Fr example, Chinese inventins like papermaking were spread t the West,”可知丝绸、茶叶和造纸从中国运到西方。故选B。
28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Fllwing kings’ rders, the Chinese kept the secret f making silk fr centuries.”可知丝绸制作方法一直是保密的，即④，直到后来“During the Han Dynasty, the brave fficer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brught silk there.”张骞把丝绸带去西方，即①，然后开始有丝绸之路。故选C。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“yu can see hw art pieces cmbined Eastern and Western styles int smething distinctive.”可知中西方文化融合会出来特殊的东西。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The stry f the Silk Rad tells us hw peple frm faraway lands culd becme friends thrugh trade and shared ideas.”可知丝绸之路的故事告诉我们以前的人们会通过贸易和分享成为朋友，因此介绍了跨文化交流的重要性。故选D。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Learning can be exciting when yu fllw yur curisity (好奇心)! Scientists say curius students enjy studying mre. They can find ways t make schl subjects mre enjyable. Here are fur easy ways t start with.
· Ask questins.
____31____ If yu study physics, wnder why light travels faster than sund. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang pems remain s ppular in mdern China. Questins make learning mre active and help yu understand better.
· Cnnect lessns t real life.
Find hw schl subjects are part f yur life. ____32____ English is useful when yu travel abrad. Gegraphy can explain weather changes and the envirnment arund us. When yu find knwledge is practical, yu’ll want t learn mre.
· ____33____
Make wrd cards t play memry games. Put tgether a puzzle map (拼图) t learn abut the shapes f cuntries. Use apps r nline tls t practice spelling and grammar. Learning by ding feels like play, nt wrk.
· Learn utside schl.
Jin a cmmunity center t learn t play a new sprt. ____34____ Ging t a park r a z allws yu t watch plants and animals carefully while learning abut them. Different ways f learning keep yur brain excited.
Start with ne way tday. Yu’ll find learning useful. ____35____ Remember, every subject becmes interesting when yu’re curius abut it.
A. Develp gd habits.
B. Turn learning int games.
C. Yu will als find it enjyable.
D. Math helps when yu are shpping.
E. Always ask “why” when learning smething.
F. Visit museums t see what life was like in the past.
【答案】31. E 32. D 33. B 34. F 35. C
【解析】本文主要介绍让学校课程变得更有趣的方法。
【31题详解】
根据“Ask questins.”可知，此处建议问问题，选项E“学习新事物时要经常‘为什么’。”符合语境，故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Find hw schl subjects are part f yur life.”可知，了解学校课程是如何融入你的生活的，选项D“在购物时，数学也会很有用。”符合语境，故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“Make wrd cards t play memry games.”可知，此处建议将学习和游戏联系起来，选项B“将学习变成游戏。”符合语境，故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“Learn utside schl.”可知，此处建议在校外学习，选项F“参观博物馆，了解过去的生活状况。”符合语境，故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Remember, every subject becmes interesting when yu’re curius abut it.”可知，只要你对某个学科充满好奇，那么这个学科就会变得有趣起来。选项C“你还会发现这很有趣。”符合语境，故选C。
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
Have yu ever used yur fingerprint t pen a dr? Have yu ever taken a self-driving taxi n the rad? Technlgies have brught ____36____ changes t ur life. Actually, changes can als be ____37____ in yur schl.
“Nw, we dn’t have t ____38____ t the canteen (食堂) as sn as the bell rings,” says Hu Liang, a student frm Jiangxi. His schl intrduced a smart canteen system (系统) this year. Students chse meals nline first. When it’s time fr their rders, they pick up meals ____39____ using facial recgnitin (人脸识别) technlgy. The smart canteen ____40____ students enjyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the schl plan meals and reduce kitchen waste. Besides prviding ____41____ fd, the smart schl als tries t help students develp gd living habits.
Recently, a middle schl in Chngqing has used fur ____42____ n the playgrund t fllw students and recrd hw fast they run. They can ____43____ see the tp ten students n the screen. That adds fun t running and makes students cmpete in an interesting ____44____.
What ther exciting technlgies culd be part f ur life in the ____45____? Let’s lk frward t even mre changes!
【答案】36. great
37. fund 38. rush 39. by
40. ffers 41. delicius
42. cameras
43. clearly
44. way 45. future
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍科技给学校带来的一些变化。
【36题详解】
句意：科技给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化。根据“Technlgies have t ur life.”可知，科技给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化，备选词great“巨大的”符合语境，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填great。
【37题详解】
句意：实际上，在你们的学校里也能发现各种变化。根据“changes can als yur schl”可知，在学校里也能发现各种变化，备选词find“发现”符合语境，此处用于被动语态结构中，使用动词过去分词。故填fund。
【38题详解】
句意：“现在，铃声一响，我们不必立刻冲向食堂了。根据“we dn’t have the canteen (食堂) as sn as the bell rings”可知，铃声一响，我们不必立刻冲向食堂，备选词rush“冲、奔”符合语境，have t d sth“不得不做某事”。故填rush。
【39题详解】
句意：当到取餐时间时，他们通过人脸识别技术来领取餐食。根据“they pick up facial recgnitin (人脸识别) technlgy”可知，通过人脸识别技术来领取餐食，备选词by“通过”符合语境。故填by。
【40题详解】
句意：智能食堂为学生们提供了愉快的用餐体验。根据“The smart enjyable experiences.”可知，智能食堂为学生们提供了愉快的用餐体验，备选词ffer“提供”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填ffers。
【41题详解】
句意：除了提供美味的食物外，这所智能学校还努力帮助学生养成良好的生活习惯。根据“Besides , the smart schl als tries t help students develp gd living habits.”可知，提供美味的食物，备选词delicius“美味的”符合语境，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填delicius。
【42题详解】
句意：最近，重庆的一所中学在操场上安装了四台摄像机，用来跟踪学生并记录他们的跑步速度。根据“Recently, a middle schl in Chngqing has used the playgrund t fllw students and recrd hw fast they run.”可知，安装了四台摄像机，备选词camera“摄像机”符合语境，fur修饰可数名词复数。故填cameras。
【43题详解】
句意：他们可以在屏幕上清楚地看到排名前十的学生。根据“They the tp ten students n the screen.”可知，他们可以在屏幕上清楚地看到排名前十的学生，备选词clearly“清楚地”符合语境。故填clearly。
【44题详解】
句意：这为跑步活动增添了乐趣，并使学生们以一种有趣的方式展开竞争。根据“That adds fun t running and makes students cmpete in an interesting...”可知，使学生们以一种有趣的方式展开竞争，备选词way“方式”符合语境，an修饰可数名词单数。故填way。
【45题详解】
句意：未来我们的生活中还会有哪些令人兴奋的新技术呢？根据“What ther exciting technlgies culd be part f ur life in the...”可知，此处是介词短语in the future“在未来”，故填future。
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Wuld yu rather live where it snws in winter r enjy warm sunshine all year rund? Sme peple prefer sunny weather. They think cld winters can be hard- shrt days make them sleepy and sad. The cld makes them stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. Hwever, peple in cld places find fun ways t enjy winter!
In Harbin, China, the Snw and Ice Festival starts in January and lasts until March. Artists cut ice frm the Snghua River and build tall sculptures (雕塑) that are lit with clrful lights. By late December, visitrs cme t see this icy wrld filled with ice artwrks and shining buildings. The beauty surprises them althugh it’s very cld!
In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Htel that is made f 2,300 ice blcks and 15,000 tns f snw! Peple lve staying in its icy rms fr a special winter experience.
Even kids in Sweden can enjy making snw lanterns called Snlykta. They first make large snwballs, and then put candles inside t create warm lights. These simple lanterns light up the dark winter nights.
These creative traditins shw hw peple turn cld winter challenges int beauty and jy! With imaginatin, they make winter fun fr everyne. Althugh it’s cld, there are s many fun ways t enjy this special seasn.
46. Why d sme peple think cld winters can be hard? List tw reasns.
___________________________46___________________________ (列举2项，不超过15词)
47-49. Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
50. What can yu learn frm the last sentence f the passage?
___________________________50___________________________ (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
【答案】46. Because shrt days make them sleepy and sad. 47. Canada
48. cut ice and build tall sculptures
49. enjy making snw lanterns
50. We can d many interesting things during cld winter.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了寒冷冬季的人们也有自己的方式度过。
【46题详解】
根据“They think cld winters can be hard—shrt days make them sleepy and sad. The cld makes them stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. ”可知冬天的天短会让人困倦和悲伤。故填Because shrt days make them sleepy and sad.
【47题详解】
根据“In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Htel that is made f 2,300...”可知魁北克是加拿大的。故填Canada。
【48题详解】
根据“Artists cut ice frm the Snghua River and build tall sculptures (雕塑) that are lit with clrful lights..”可知艺术家们从松花江上凿冰，建造高大的雕塑，并用彩灯照亮。故填cut ice and build tall sculptures。
【49题详解】
根据“Even kids in Sweden can enjy making snw lanterns called Snlykta.”可知即使是瑞典的孩子也喜欢制作雪灯。故填enjy making snw lanterns。
【50题详解】
根据“Althugh it’s cld, there are s many fun ways t enjy this special seasn.”可知尽管很冷，仍然有很多有趣的方式，开放性试题，合理即可。故填We can d many interesting things during cld winter.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
51. 假如你是王华，你校英语报Happy Times 正在征集关于本学期社会实践（field trip）方案的意见。请写一封邮件将你的意见发送到指定邮箱。邮件内容包括：
1 从下面两个方案中挑选一个并说明理由；
2. 为该方案增补两项你喜欢的活动。
注意:
1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【答案】例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’d like t recmmend Plan B (Visiting the Science Park) fr ur field trip. The reasn is that many students, including me, are interested in science and technlgy. It’s a great chance t explre prgramming and experiments, which are bth educatinal and fun.
Fr additinal activities, I suggest: Trying a virtual reality (VR) experience t learn abut future technlgies. Attending a wrkshp t build simple rbts.
These activities will make the trip mre wnderful. Lking frward t yur reply!
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Wang Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇建议信（电子邮件）；
②时态：时态是“一般现在时”；
③提示：需包含选择方案、说明理由和增补活动的三个要点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步：礼貌提出建议（选择Plan B）；
②第二步：说明选择理由（对科技感兴趣）；
③第三步：增补两项活动（VR体验和机器人制作）；
④第四步：总结并表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①science and technlgy 科技
②prgramming 编程
③experiments 实验
④educatinal 有教育意义的
[高分句型]
It’s a great chance t explre prgramming and experiments, which are bth educatinal and fun.（It固定句型，which引导定语从句）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
A B C
D E F
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
6. What’s the prnunciatin f the wrd?
A. /bi:f/ B. /bi:tʃ/ C. /baɪk/
7. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Dctr and patient. C. Salesman and custmer.
8. Where is the library?
A. In the sprts center. B. Next t the white building. C. Acrss frm the white building.
9. When will the shrt play be put n?
A On April 22nd. B. On April 23rd. C. On April 24th.
10. What des the by want t tell his mm?
A. He likes ndles. B. He likes tfu sup. C. He likes fish sup with tfu.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What is the matter with the by?
A. He is tired. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cld.
12. What’s the girl’s advice?
A. D exercise. B. G t bed early. C. Listen t music.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。
13. Hw did the by’s grandma get infrmatin in the past?
A. On TV. B. By phne. C. By cmputer.
14. What des the by’s grandma miss mst abut the past?
A. Schls. B. Activities. C. Neighbrs.
听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。
15. What des Ella ften d n weekends?
A. G shpping with her parents. B. Have city walks with her friends.
C. Make phne calls t her classmates.
16. Why are Ella’s parents learning Chinese?
A. T help Ella. B. T visit China. C. T wrk in China.
17. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Ella’s life in China. B. Ella’s parents’ plan. C. Ella’s jb in China.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。
题量
分值
整体难易度
完形填空
15
15
一般
阅读理解(A篇)
5
10
简单
阅读理解(B篇)
5
10
一般
阅读理解(C篇)
5
10
较难
六选五
5
10
一般
选词填空
10
10
一般
任务型阅读
5
10
一般
书面表达
1
15
一般
题号
难度系数
详细知识点
一、完形填空
1-15
0.65
个人经历
二、阅读理解
16-20
0.85
城市；旅行；应用文
21-25
0.65
其他人；环境保护；记叙文
26-30
0.65
跨文化沟通；说明文
31-35
0.65
方法/策略
三、选词填空
36-45
0.65
科学技术
四、任务型阅读
46-50
0.65
城市；说明文
五、书面表达
51
0.65
文体活动
模块
具体要求与操作
词句积累
词句 1: 课本同步单词熟记，单元重点句记牢
词句 2: 中考 2000 词熟记，单元重点句熟记
词句 3: 话题分类词句熟记
要求: 做到会读、会写、知意 (中英文互译) 、会用
操作:每天定量背诵和默写，特别注意日常交际用语和谚语的积累。
语法知识
要求: 系统掌握中考需要掌握的语法一一介词，名词，形容词，动词，动词词组，宾语从句，情景交际。
操作: 复习笔记，对学过的语法查漏补缺。同时，做定量的语法巩固练习，并弄懂错题，从根本上解决语法问题。
完形阅读
要求：需要基础词汇过关、语法知识基本过关、词句理解能力训练和答题思维方法的全方位到位。
操作: 每天训练定量2-3 篇的完形阅读，在做题中总结反思错误，改进答题方法，同时对词汇和语法查缺补漏。
听力
要求：需要基础词汇句子过关、词句听辨理解能力训练和答题思维方法的全方位到位。
操作: 每周训练2套，听力分为做题得分训练和能力提升训练两项。如，听完后可以再听几遍尝试把每一句话都能听出来，甚至摘选一段把每一句话都写出来。
作文
要求: 先做到“有话可说”，再做到“有话好说。
操作: 每周3 篇，从“审题一构思一初稿一优化”四步进行作文训练，每天从完形阅读中积累写作素材内容和好词好句。在确保表达准确的基础上，仿写套用好词好句，让作文升级得高分。
Spring
In spring, the mst ppular activity is t enjy flwers. Cme t Wuhan University. There are nearly 200 cherry trees. When cherry blssms (樱花) all cme ut in early spring, the university lks like a pink sea. Yu can walk alng Cherry Blssm Avenue and admire ld Chinese-style buildings. Besides, yu can ride arund the East Lake r visit the Yellw Crane Twer.
Summer
Shennngjia is knwn as “Natural Oxygen Bar”. It’s wnderful t visit in summer. The weather there is cler than that in mst areas f Hubei. Millins f peple visit Shennngjia t get away frm the summer heat. Yu can g hiking (徒步) in thick frests and breathe fresh air. If yu’re lucky, yu might meet glden mnkeys!
Autumn
Suizhu is famus fr the Ginkg Valley (银杏谷). There are thusands f ld ginkg trees arund the villages. When the leaves tum bright yellw in autumn, the valley lks like a beautiful painting. Visitrs ften take phts and cllect the clrful leaves. Yu can als try green fd at the villagers’ hmes.
Winter
Xianning is great fr a hliday in winter. It’s a green city with lts f muntains and ht springs. There is a big ski (滑雪) area at the tp f a muntain. Skiing there can be very exciting! When yu’re tired, lie back in a ht spring. Yu can relax, chatting and tasting the lcal tea. It brings full energy t every visitr.
by camera clearly delicius find future great ffer rush way
Places
Activities
Harbin, China
Artists: ____47____ (不超过6词)
Visitrs: see the icy wrld
Quebec, ____48____ (仅填1词)
Peple: stay in the Ice Htel
Sweden
Kids: ____49____ (不超过5词)
Plan A
Explring the Farm
Reasns: · enjy nature.
Activities: · learn frm farmers
· pick tmates
·...
·...
Plan B
Visiting the Science Park
Reasns: · lve science.
Activities: · watch rbts dancing
· learn abut space
·...
·...
EMAIL
T:happytimes@schl.cm
Frm:wanghua@student.cm
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’d like t _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Wang Hua
Send
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
Live Weather Reprt
Place
Beijing
Mnth
Octber
Weather
cl and 18
Temperature
arund 15℃
Activity
playing in the park; walking 19 ; having picnics
Advice
20 a cat r a sweater; drink mre water