2024-2025学年湖南省湘潭市岳塘区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年湖南省湘潭市岳塘区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共13页。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was snwy.
2. Where is the park?
A. On Star Rad. B. On Green Rad. C. On Main Rad.
3. What is Susan wrried abut?
A. The histry test. B. The talent shw. C. The ftball game.
4. What was Tim ding when the girl arrived. n me yesterday?
A. Cking dinner B. Ding his hmewrk. C. Washing clthes.
5. When can Andy leave the hspital?
A. This Mnday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Friday.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des Bill teach kids t play in the after-schl prgram?
A. The pian B. The guitar C. The drums.
7. Where is Sarah frm?
A. India. B. Canada. C. Russia.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Hw des Nick feel nw?
A. Nervus. B. Angry. C. Sad.
9. What des the wman advise Nick t d?
A. Buy his sister a cup. B. Say srry t his sister. C. Help his sister with the test.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10. What’s the matter with Peter?
A. He has a cugh. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sre leg.
11. What did Peter eat just nw?
A. Sme chclates. B. An range. C. A cake.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. When did it start t rain heavily yesterday mrning?
A At 8: 10. B. At 8: 30. C. At 8: 50.
13. What did Ted’s brther ck fr lunch?
A. Beef. B. Carrts. C. Rice.
14. Hw much did Sally pay fr the tickets?
A. 36 yuan. B. 48 yuan. C. 54 yuan.
听第十段材料，回答第 15至17题。
15. What TV shw did Amy watch yesterday evening?
A. A game shw. B. A talk shw. C. A sap pera.
16. What was the first prize?
A. A tw-week trip t Shanghai. B. A ticket t the water park. C. A gift card fr art lessns.
17. What was Frank’s first class this mrning!
A. Histry. B. English. C. Math.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When is the dance party?
A. On April 5th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 25th.
19. Hw des Rick’s sister g t the stre?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
20. Wh is Rick’s mther talking with n the phne?
A. Rick’s sister. B. Rick’s aunt. C. Rick’s cusin.
第二部分阅读（共二节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In America, there are chres fr children f different ages. American peple think it’s imprtant t tell them the duty in the family. Use this list f age chres fr yur children.
1The underline wrd them refer t (指代) ________.
A. friendsB. childrenC. teachers
2. If Bb is 3 years ld, he can ________.
A. help make the bedB. wash the dishesC. take ut the rubbish
3. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Chinese children’s duty in the family.
B. What chres American children f different ages shuld d.
C. Why children arund the wrld shuld d chres.
B
Nw there are many ways t lck (锁) the phne t prtect (保护) ur infrmatin. Which way d yu like t use t prtect yur infrmatin? Let’s lk at the fllwing fur students.
Lisa thinks the fingerprint (指纹) unlck is her favrite, because it can unlck her phne mre quickly. And the pattern (图案) unlck is nt safe, because ther peple might see the pattern and memrize it.
“I think the fingerprint unlck is safer, fr everyne’s fingerprint is nt the same. Sme peple like t use numbers as their passwrds (密码). I think the numbers can be frgtten easily,” Michael says. But, Maria desn’t agree, “I think fingerprint unlck is nt safe, because fingerprints can be cpied. I like the face unlck better. ” Fr Jhn, he desn’t like the pattern unlck as it’s nt safe. In his pinin, many peple use patterns shaped like “Z”, “L”, r “W”, which are easy t guess.
4. Hw many ways t unlck (解锁) the mbile phnes are mentined in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
5. What’s Maria’s favrite way t unlck phnes?
A. The face unlck.B. The fingerprint unlckC. The pattern unlck.
6. Accrding t the text, which picture uses numbers as passwrds?
A. B. C.
7. Where is the passage maybe frm?
A. a histry magazineB. a health magazineC. a science magazine
C
Maybe yu ften have arguments with yur parents abut clthes, hmewrk, friends and many ther things. But what’s ging n when yur parents fight with each ther? Mst teenagers feel sad r afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents dn’t lve each ther anymre and that their arguments will lead t a divrce (离婚).
In fact, it is nrmal fr parents t disagree and argue smetimes. They might disagree abut imprtant things like jbs and family decisins. They might even disagree abut little things that dn’t seem imprtant at all, like what’s fr dinner. Hwever, these arguments are ften ver quickly. Parents may say srry and make up, and the family returns t nrmal.
As a family member, yu shuld find ut what it really means when yur parents fight. When yur parents get angry with each ther, they might say things they dn’t really mean. S if yur parents are fighting, dn’t wrry t much abut it. Try t find a gd way t slve it.
If yur parents’ fight really bthers (打扰) yu, yu might find it hard t sleep r g t schl. If this happens, try talking t yur parents abut their behavirs. Yu can als tell ther relatives, a teacher r a clse friend. Just remember that n family is perfect and arguments are cmmn in every family.
8. Which is NOT mentined abut the arguments between parents and teenagers?
A. Hmewrk.B. Jbs.C. Friends
9. What des it mean when parents fight accrding t the passage?
A. They aren’t happy with their family.
B. They dn’t lve each ther any mre.
C. They disagree with each ther abut smething.
10. The underlined phrase “make up” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese.
A. 化妆B. 组成C. 和好
11. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Parents’ fight ften lasts a lng time.
B. Parents dn’t fight ver small things.
C. Teenagers shuld cmmunicate with their parents if their parents’ fight bthers them.
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A—D四个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整.
Nwadays, a new methd is used t decide wh are the tp students in schl. The best students are thse wh nt nly get high marks, but als fllw the rules and the behavir standards (标准) fr students. ____12____.
Tell the truth. Have yu ever cheated (欺骗) in an exam? ____13____. If yu have played cmputer games fr tw hurs in yur rm, dn’t tell yur parents yu were ding hmewrk.
Learn t be lving and caring. Gd students lve animals and care fr ther peple. They always put themselves in anther persn’s shes.
____14____. It wuld be mre helpful fr yur grup in this way. Did yu quarrel with (与……吵架) yur teammates when yur basketball team lst? Only teamwrk can make yur team strnger. Be friendly t the peple yu are with. Try t think f thers instead f nly yurself.
Use the Internet prperly. It can be very useful fr yur studies. We can get much mre infrmatin, news as well as knwledge frm the Internet. Hwever, ____15____ s make sure t visit the nes that are gd fr yu.
A. Sme websites n the Internet aren’t fr students
B. Here are sme f the new rules and standards.
C. Cperate (合作) with thers.
D. That’s nt smething an hnest student shuld d.
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节（共10 小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
Last summer, a terrible strm hit ur twn. The wind was s strng that it ____16____ many huses, rubbish were everywhere, ur neighbrhd was in a mess.
At first, everyne was shcked and didn’t knw what t d. ____17____ neighbrs started t cme ut f their huses t help each ther sn. Mrs. Green, an ld lady living alne, was ____18____ when her huse was brken. Withut thinking twice, Mr. Brwn ____19____ her t stay in his hme until her huse was fixed. The next mrning, mre peple jined in t help. Sme ____20____ the streets tgether, while thers were handing ut fd and water. Kids helped cllecting smaller rubbish. All peple wrked ____21____ side by side (肩并肩).
One week later, the strm was ver. Peple smiled mre ften each ther, and the neighbrhd felt ____22____ than ever. We realized that the strm had taken away many things, but it als ____23____ us smething valuable (珍贵的)—strnger cnnectins (联系) with ur neighbrs.
Nw, we ften rganize (组织) sme ____24____ activities between neighbrs, like picnics r clean-up days. The strm helped peple knw that we can vercme (克服) any difficulty tgether. It als reminded us that ____25____ is mre imprtant than ther things.
Lking back, I feel grateful (感激) fr that strm. It nt nly brught us clser but als made ur neighbrhd a better place t live.
16. A. builtB. madeC. brke
17. A. ButB. SC. Because
18. A. happyB. scaredC. bred
19. A. hadB. allwedC. invited
20. A. cleaned upB. picked upC. cut up
21. A. slwlyB. hardC. lazily
22. A. clderB. quieterC. warmer
23. A. brughtB. lentC. sld
24. A. tiredB. cleverC. meaningful
25. A. mneyB. friendshipC. time
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If an ld man suddenly falls dwn in frnt f yu, will yu help him? Mst f us wuld chse t help him ___26___ we knw it’s the right thing t d. But thers might refuse ___27___ (d) s. In my pinin, we shuld nt nly think abut urselves, but thers as well.
I’ve had an experience like this befre. I saw a wman walking with a baby in her arms while it ___28___ (rain) heavily. They were bth wet because they dn’t have ___29___ umbrella. I tk ut my umbrella fr them ___30___ (quick) and I walked several miles with them till they gt hme. The wman ___31___ (thank) me a lt fr what I did fr her. Offering help t peple ___32___ truble can make them feel really warm. And perhaps ne day we’ll becme the nes wh need help. S why dn’t we just reach ut ur ___33___ (hand) whenever we can? The mre we trust and help each ther, the ___34___ (gd) ur wrld will be.
It’s time fr ___35___ (we) t shw ur kindness t thers.
第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
On January 28, 2025, smething new happened at China’s biggest TV shw. Sixteen rbts danced Yangk (a Chinese flk dance) with real peple! 4. Peple gt a strng feeling f satisfactin when they watched this TV shw.
①Dancing Like Humans
The rbts wre red cats like traditinal Chinese clthes. They danced t lud music. When the music played, they threw red handkerchiefs (手帕) and mved their arms. Everyne clapped—they danced just like peple!
②Hw They Wrked
These rbts were made by a Chinese cmpany. The strng legs and smart cmputers made them dance fast. Special lights helped them see clearly.
③Fun fr Everyne
Old peple liked the Yangk dance. 5. 年轻人也对它非常感兴趣. A famus directr said, “It mixes ld and new like magic!”
④Why It’s Special
This shw prved rbts can d much special wrk. Maybe ne day, they’ll dance at ur hmes, t!
36. What did the rbts wear?
________________________________
37. Why culd the rbts dance fast?
________________________________
38. D yu want rbts t dance at hme? Why?
________________________________
39. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
________________________________
40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
________________________________
第二节（满分15分）
41. 初中生会考已经进入倒计时，但在4月全市生地模考中，有的同学成绩不理想，因此有些焦虑，倍感压力。Jane正有这样的烦恼，假设你是她的好朋友李华，请写一封信给她，安慰她并给她一些缓解焦虑和压力的建议，鼓励她继续努力。
要点如下：
1. 早睡早起，健康饮食，多锻炼。
2. 制定学习计划。
3. 与朋友、老师、父母交流，寻求帮助。
4. ……
提示词： make a… plan; cmmunicate with. . . ; ask… fr
要求：
（1）包含以上要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺，语意连贯；
（2）不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名 。
Dear Jane,
I’m srry t hear that yu have sme pressure abut yur study and exams. Dn’t be s wrried. It’s nrmal t have these feelings. I’m writing t tell yu sme gd ways t deal with it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua参考答案
第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was snwy.
2. Where is the park?
A. On Star Rad. B. On Green Rad. C. On Main Rad.
3. What is Susan wrried abut?
A. The histry test. B. The talent shw. C. The ftball game.
4. What was Tim ding when the girl arrived. n me yesterday?
A. Cking dinner B. Ding his hmewrk. C. Washing clthes.
5. When can Andy leave the hspital?
A This Mnday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Friday.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des Bill teach kids t play in the after-schl prgram?
A. The pian B. The guitar C. The drums.
7. Where is Sarah frm?
A. India. B. Canada. C. Russia.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Hw des Nick feel nw?
A. Nervus. B. Angry. C. Sad.
9. What des the wman advise Nick t d?
A. Buy his sister a cup. B. Say srry t his sister. C. Help his sister with the test.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题
10. What’s the matter with Peter?
A. He has a cugh. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sre leg.
11. What did Peter eat just nw?
A. Sme chclates. B. An range. C. A cake.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. When did it start t rain heavily yesterday mrning?
A. At 8: 10. B. At 8: 30. C. At 8: 50.
13. What did Ted’s brther ck fr lunch?
A. Beef. B. Carrts. C. Rice.
14. Hw much did Sally pay fr the tickets?
A. 36 yuan. B. 48 yuan. C. 54 yuan.
听第十段材料，回答第 15至17题。
15. What TV shw did Amy watch yesterday evening?
A. A game shw. B. A talk shw. C. A sap pera.
16. What was the first prize?
A. A tw-week trip t Shanghai. B. A ticket t the water park. C. A gift card fr art lessns.
17. What was Frank’s first class this mrning!
A. Histry. B. English. C. Math.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When is the dance party?
A. On April 5th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 25th.
19. Hw des Rick’s sister g t the stre?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
20. Wh is Rick’s mther talking with n the phne?
A. Rick’s sister. B. Rick’s aunt. C. Rick’s cusin.
第二部分阅读（共二节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B2. A3. B
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. C5. A6. B7. C
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. B9. C10. C11. C
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B13. D14. C15. A
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节（共10 小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. C17. A18. B19. C20. A21. B22. C23. A24. C25. B
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. because
27. t d28. was raining
29. an30. quickly
31. thanked
32. in33. hands
34. better35. us
第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36The rbts wre red cats like traditinal Chinese clthes.
37. Because they had strng legs and smart cmputers.
38. Yes. Because it wuld bring fun and jy t my family.
39. 人们观看这个电视节目时获得了强烈的满足感。
40. Yung peple were als very interested in it.
第二节（满分15分）
【41题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear Jane,
I’m srry t hear that yu have sme pressure abut yur study and exams. Dn’t be s wrried. It’s nrmal t have these feelings. I’m writing t tell yu sme gd ways t deal with it.
First f all, keeping a healthy lifestyle is imprtant. G t bed early and get up early. A balanced diet with enugh fruits, vegetables and grains can prvide yu with the energy yu need. Als, d sme exercise regularly, like running r playing badmintn. It can nt nly build up yur bdy but als relax yur mind. Secndly, make a prper review plan. List ut all the subjects and divide yur study time reasnably. This can help yu study mre efficiently. Mrever, dn’t hesitate t cmmunicate with yur parents. Talk t yur teachers when yu have prblems with study. They can give yu useful advice. Share yur feelings with yur classmates, t. Yu may find that yu’re nt alne in this. Remember, every setback is a step twards success. I hpe these suggestins can help yu. Yu can get gd grades in the next examinatin.
Yurs,
Li HuaAges 2—3
◆Help make the bed;
◆Pick up tys and bks;
◆Take laundry (要洗的衣服) t the laundry rm;
◆Help feed pets.
Ages 4—5
◆Clear and set the table;
◆Help ck dinner;
◆Put away grceries (食品杂货).
Ages 6—8
◆Take care f pets;
◆Take ut the rubbish.
Ages 9—12
◆Help wash the car;
◆Learn t wash the dishes;
◆Clean the bathrm.