2024-2025学年湖南省岳阳市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年湖南省岳阳市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共12页。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's the matter with Sara?
A. She has a cld. B. She has a stmachache. C. She has a tthache.
2. What was Bill ding when the rainstrm came?
A. Sleeping. B. Reading a reprt. C. Preparing a reprt.
3. Where is the man prbably ging this afternn?
A. T a bkshp. B. T a bank. C. T a museum.
4. What chre did Alan d this mrning?
A. Flded his clthes. B. Did the dishes. C. Made his bed.
5. When is the English exam?
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后各有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6. What did the girl d last weekend?
A. She helped Mandy mve huse. B. She went shpping. C. She went climbing.
7. What des Tny advise the girl t d?
A. Take a ht shwer. B. See a dctr. C. Have a rest.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8. What was the man ding at the time f the accident?
A. He was sitting in the car. B. He was drinking cffee. C. He was rdering a meal.
9. What did the car hit?
A. A tree. B. An ld man. C. A stre.
听第8段材料，回答第10、11小题。
10. Hw will the speakers g t the farm?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C: By bike.
11. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. What is wrng with Jimmy?
A. He can't sleep well. B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever.
13. Where is Jimmy ging fr vacatin?
A. T the muntains. B. T the beach. C. T New Yrk.
14. Hw lng will Jimmy stay at his cusin's hme?
A. 7 days. B. 7 weeks. C. 7 mnths.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15. Why is Sctt unhappy?
A. He argued with Gina. B. Ben is angry with him.
C. Ben didn't invite him t g camping.
16. Hw will Sctt slve the prblem?
A. He will call Ben. B. He will write an email.C. He will give Ben a gift.
17. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the cnversatin?
A. Ben is Sctt's brther. B. Gina lves climbing muntains.
C. Sctt went climbing last weekend.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18. What was Wang Li like?
A. Lazy. B. Helpful. C. Shy.
19 Hw lng did it take Wang Li t find a jb?
A. Five years. B. Nine years. C. Eight years.
20. What did Wang Li buy fr the pr children?
A. New pens. B. New bags. C. New bks.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1Wh bught this medicine?
A. Mr. Brwn.B. Jane Smith.C. Mr. Brwn’s child.
2. Peple can't take the medicine in ________.
A. Octber 2025B. September 2026C. December 2027
3. What kind f illness can yu use this medicine fr?
A. If I have a cld.B. If I cut my finger.C. If I break my leg.
B
It was raining heavily while I was walking up the hill twards the statin at six ’clck n a Saturday mrning. At this early hur there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many peple. Just as I was crssing the rad near the tp f the hill, a car came arund the crner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp pst (灯杆) and turned ver.
I ran t the car t help the driver at nce. He was badly hurt and there was a lt f bld n his face. A yung wman hurried int the statin and called an ambulance (救护车) while I was taking care f the driver. Many peple came t see what had happened. A pliceman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lt f questins abut the accident. After a while, the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent t the hspital.
On Mnday mrning, I went t the hspital t see the man. The dctr tld me that he was much better, and that he wuld leave the hspital in a few days.
4. The accident happened ______.
A. near the schlB. near the tp f the hillC. in the schl
5. What happened t the driver?
A. His car hit a lamp pst.B. His car turned ver.C. Bth A and B.
6. A pliceman came and ______.
A. tk the driver awayB. sent the driver t the hspitalC. asked the writer a lt f questins
7. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The driver died at last.
B. The car was traveling fast befre hitting the lamp pst.
C. It was raining when the accident happened.
C
It is nt easy t slve ur wrries. Hwever, spending time with animals can help us. Let’s lk at hw pets can help us t better slve ur wrries and why it is gd t keep a pet.
Many peple like talking t their pets, and this makes them feel better. Because they can tell their pets abut their prblems. This helps t reducea persn’s stress. Animals can be gd friends t us all, and we can’t feel alne when we are in truble.
Animals can als help us t frget ur prblems. Spending time with animals can help us t be mre active. S we will be able t wrk with them. Peple can d activities with their pets r ther animals. This will give them a fresh pinin n things. Mst imprtantly, playing with animals helps t give us the cnfidence (自信) t get thrugh ur trubles.
Animals can help us t think abut the gd things in ur lives. Playing with animals can help t reduce ur wrries and stress in all situatins.
8. Why can talking t pets make peple feel better?
A. Pets can understand peple.
B. Pets can answer peple’s questins.
C. It helps peple t talk abut their prblems.
9. The underlined wrd “reduce” prbably means “________”
A. 增加B. 关注C. 减少
10. Playing with animals can help t give peple the ________ t get thrugh their trubles.
A. talentB. cnfidenceC. experience
11. What des the writer think f keeping pets?
A. Useful.B. Unlucky.C. Uneasy.
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
Here are a few ways t mtivate (激发) children t d chres.
___12___ Children always watch their parents and learn hw t act frm them, s the parents must set a gd example and take chres seriusly. This mtivates children t d chres, t.
Decide what kinds f chres children d. Fr yunger children, give them easy wrk, like putting away their tys. ___13___
Tell children abut the imprtance f ding chres. Discuss the imprtance f ding chres and hw they help the whle family. Knwing the imprtance f the chres helps t mtivate children t d them.
___14___ When children finish the chres n the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chre list als gives children a sense f pride (自豪) when they finish all their chres.
Give children sme mney t d mre chres. ___15___ But it is nt the best way. It’s best t make children feel that ding chres is the wrk that they shuld d.
A. Set gd examples in the family.
B. Make a list f chres fr children.
C. Ask children t d all kinds f chres.
D. Giving mney fr mre chres can als wrk.
E. As the children get lder, make them d mre difficult chres.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many peple saw the film Ne Zha 2: The Sea Demn’s Revenge (《哪吒2: 魔童闹海》). It tells hw Ne Zha ___16___ against ther peple’s prejudice (偏见) and becmes a super her. Nw, the ___17___ is ne f the mst ppular films in Chinese histry.
The film is full ___18___ beautiful scenes (场景), such as the fight between fire and water. It is reprted that mre than 1,300 special effects (特效) are ___19___. In the film, Ne Zha is a very naughty (淘气的) kid, and his life is very ___20___. He has t slve many prblems t break the curse (诅咒) that he can nly ___21___ fr three years.
What’s wrse, peple see him as a(n) ___22___ persn and stay away frm him as much as they can. Since then, Ne Zha has becme a bad by wh makes ___23___ wherever he ges. Hwever, with the help f his parents, teachers and friends, Ne Zha ___24___ changes his mind and grws up.
The film Ne Zha is educatinal because it shws that with a strng will, everyne can decide their wn ___25___.
16. A. fightsB. playsC. flies
17. A. musicB. bkC. film
18. A. withB. fC. abut
19. A. carriedB. usedC. studied
20. A. hardB. happyC. dangerus
21. A. cntinueB. beatC. live
22. A. unluckyB. disabledC. healthy
23. A. friendsB. mistakesC. truble
24. A. cmpletelyB. finallyC. suddenly
25. A. futureB. huseC. bdy
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amanda is a girl f much kindness. She is always ready t help peple in truble. Nw Amanda is studying in cllege. At the same time, she is vlunteering ____26____ (teach) at Heart Huse in her free time.
Heart Huse is ____27____ after-schl prgram fr children. It gives help t thse children wh are nt ding well in their studies, and tries t change their study ____28____ (habit). “The kid are sitting in the rm, but I can see a lt in their eyes. I can get a strng feeling f satisfactin.”, she says ____29____ (happy).
Amanda ____30____ (g) t Heart Huse t train the children twice a week. She has als set up a website fr Heart Huse t help ____31____ (they).
Because f Amanda’s website, every week 125 vlunteers spend abut fur hurs helping the children at Heart Huse nw. “____32____ Amanda’s website, Heart Huse wuld have ____33____ (difficult) finding enugh vlunteers,” the prgram leader says.
“I als have a strng feeling f happiness ____34____ I teach thse kids hw t study. The happy thing is that I can als learn a lt frm them, t. ____35____ (vlunteer) here is a dream fr me. I wn’t give up vlunteering after graduatin. I hpe t g n teaching kids in need,” Amanda says.
第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线句子。
Wang Xingxing, the funder, CEO and CTO f Unitree Rbtics, has an unusual jurney. He was brn in 1990. Since childhd, he shwed an unbelievable ability t use his hands and a deep lve fr inventin. In his early years, when ther kids were playing with lys, Wang Xingxing was busy fixing and repairing them again and again. Because he wanted t knw mre hw they wrked. This curisity (好奇心) led him t be interested in different fields f technlgy (科技领域).
As he grew up, his interest fr rbtics grew strnger. He spent a lt f days and nights learning abut engineering, electrnics, and cmputer science. After years f hard wrk and self-learning, he finally decided t start his wn cmpany, Unitree Rbtics.
The cmpany is gd at making different kinds f rbts. We can see them everywhere, in factries, htels, even at hme and in schls. Their rbts can d a lt f things, such as helping with difficult things, and als in ur daily life. Parents can use them help with husewrk. Students can use them t study well. Wang Xingxing makes a big difference t ur life and ur future. “I’ll wrk harder t bringChina’s technlgical develpment (科技发展) t a new step,” he said t the reprter.
36. Hw ld is Wang Xingxing?
___________________________________________
37. What was he ding when ther kids were playing with kids?
___________________________________________
38. Where can see rbts nw?
___________________________________________
39. What d yu think f Wang Xingxing?（Give reasns.）
___________________________________________
40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
___________________________________________
第二节（满分15分）
41. 2025年全国两会期间，“体重管理”成了最出圈的关键词之一。请结合你了解的健康知识，写一篇题目为“The Ways t Keep Healthy”的短文。
要求：
1.语言表达准确，内容客观；
2.写作词数为80左右。
The Ways t Keep Healthy
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分听力理解（共两部分，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's the matter with Sara?
A. She has a cld. B. She has a stmachache. C. She has a tthache.
2. What was Bill ding when the rainstrm came?
A. Sleeping. B. Reading a reprt. C. Preparing a reprt.
3. Where is the man prbably ging this afternn?
A. T a bkshp. B. T a bank. C. T a museum.
4. What chre did Alan d this mrning?
A. Flded his clthes. B. Did the dishes. C. Made his bed.
5. When is the English exam?
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后各有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6. What did the girl d last weekend?
A. She helped Mandy mve huse. B. She went shpping. C. She went climbing.
7 What des Tny advise the girl t d?
A. Take a ht shwer. B. See a dctr. C. Have a rest.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8. What was the man ding at the time f the accident?
A. He was sitting in the car. B. He was drinking cffee. C. He was rdering a meal.
9. What did the car hit?
A. A tree. B. An ld man. C. A stre.
听第8段材料，回答第10、11小题。
10 Hw will the speakers g t the farm?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C: By bike.
11. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. What is wrng with Jimmy?
A. He can't sleep well. B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever.
13. Where is Jimmy ging fr vacatin?
A. T the muntains. B. T the beach. C. T New Yrk.
14. Hw lng will Jimmy stay at his cusin's hme?
A. 7 days. B. 7 weeks. C. 7 mnths.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15. Why is Sctt unhappy?
A. He argued with Gina. B. Ben is angry with him.
C. Ben didn't invite him t g camping.
16. Hw will Sctt slve the prblem?
A. He will call Ben. B. He will write an email.C. He will give Ben a gift.
17. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the cnversatin?
A. Ben is Sctt's brther. B. Gina lves climbing muntains.
C. Sctt went climbing last weekend.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18. What was Wang Li like?
A. Lazy. B. Helpful. C. Shy.
19. Hw lng did it take Wang Li t find a jb?
A. Five years. B. Nine years. C. Eight years.
20. What did Wang Li buy fr the pr children?
A. New pens. B. New bags. C. New bks.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1B2. C3. A
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B5. C6. C7. A
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C9. C10. B11. A
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. A13. E14. B15. D
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. A17. C18. B19. B20. A21. C22. A23. C24. B25. A
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. t teach
27. an28. habits
29. happily
30. ges31. them
32. Withut
33. difficulty
34. when35. Vlunteering
第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. 35.
37. He was busy fixing and repairing the tys again and again.
38. We can see them everywhere, in factries, htels, even at hme and in schls.
39. 回答合理即可。参考答案：He is curius and respnsible. He shwed great curisity abut hw things wrked since childhd. And he's determined t cntribute t China's technlgical develpment.
40. 王兴兴给我们的生活和未来带来了很大的影响。
第二节（满分15分）
【41题答案】
【答案】One pssible versin
The Ways t Keep Healthy
Recently in China, managing weight has becme a ht tpic, highlighting hw imprtant health is. Keeping fit isn’t difficult; daily habits make a big difference.
First, chse healthier eating. Fill yur plate with fruits, vegetables, and whle grains. Drink water instead f sugary drinks, and avid t much sugar r fried fd. Secnd, mve yur bdy regularly. Aim fr at least 60 minutes f exercise mst days—walking, running, dancing, r playing sprts all cunt. Finally, sleep well. If yu get 8-10 hurs f rest each night, it helps yur bdy and mind recver and grw strng.
By fllwing these steps, yu will nt nly manage yur weight better but als feel energetic and ready fr each day.