2024-2025学年甘肃省陇南市武都区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年甘肃省陇南市武都区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ、单词辨音 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一个选项。
1. A. deal B. beat C. mean D. heavy
2. A. cmpete B. pinin C. fld D. cntinue
3. A. cut B. situatin C. up D. rubbish
4. A. bld B. ft C. wd D. lk
5. A. rise B. wind C. ill D. fix
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Tina knew little abut the imprtance f keeping in ________ gd health. She ate t much ice-cream yesterday and had ________ stmachache again.
A. a; / B. the; the C. /; a D. a; a
2. I went t May’s birthday party last night and enjyed ________a lt.
A. yurselves B. themselves C. herself D. myself
3. Lily is ________ in English because she thinks her English teacher is very interesting.
A. interested B. wrried C. excited D. afraid
4. In Picture ________, Mike is playing ftball.
A. B. C. D.
5. —Why didn’t Tm cme t schl?
—His ________ was hurt. He culd hardly walk.
A. hand B. neck C. knee D. arm
6. Ding chres can ________ children’s independence.
A. develp B. thrw C. carry D. brrw
7. —Did the alarm ________ just nw?
—Yes, but yu were s tired yesterday, s I didn’t wake yu up.
A. get ff B. g ff C. cut ff D. turn ff
8. My parents dn’t allw me ________ cmputer games fr t lng.
A. play B. t play C. plays D. played
9. When in Beijing, yu’d better visit sme famus hutngs ________ yu can have a better understanding f Chinese culture.
A. as sn as B. althugh C. until D. s that
10. I like neither dumplings nr ndles. ________, I like rice.
A. Finally B. Again C. Instead D. Recently
11. We didn’t have enugh mney t buy the huse. Luckily, Mrs. Smith ________ t lend us sme.
A. guessed B. ffered C. fixed D. prvided
12. Which f the fllwing is a fight between tw peple?
A. B. C. D.
13. —Ww! Yu are cl!
—I________ wear my schl unifrm, but it’s washed and it’s still wet.
A. shuld B. can C. may D. will
14. It’s nt a gd habit t ________ what yu can d tday until tmrrw.
A. take ff B. turn ff C. get ff D. put ff
15. The strm didn’t________ cmpletely until midnight.
A. die ut B. die ver C. die dwn D. die f
16. I dn’t really like this restaurant, but ________, let’s just finish the meal here.
A. still B. anyway C. hwever D. als
17. The little girl ________ when I saw her yesterday.
A. cried B. cries C. was crying D. is crying
18. What can we learn frm the “MESSAGE”?
A. This is a vlunteer activity abut helping pr children. T: Jhn
B. This is a vlunteer activity abut helping ld peple.
C. Jhn can call Lisa at 1237869.
D. Jhn desn’t want t jin the activity.
19. Children in their family are taught (被教) t ________ themselves frm an early age.
A. lk at B. take n C. keep n D. depend n
20. —I brke my sister’s glasses, ________?
—Yu shuld say srry t her.
A. hw are yu B. hw shuld I d C. what shuld I d D. what d yu d
Ⅲ、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Patrick and Grant are clse friends. One day, the tw best friends 1 talking t each ther. 2 ? Grant wanted t cpy Patrick’s hmewrk. That way, he culd spend 3 time playing basketball. But t his surprise, Patrick didn’t agree.
“N way! I can’t help yu like that.” said Patrick. “What a friend!” Grant said in a (n) 4 vice.
Patrick felt terrible. He said, “I wn’t give yu my hmewrk. 5 dn’t help each ther like that. That’s cheating (欺骗)!”
That afternn, they didn’t play tgether and went hme by themselves. They bth felt 6 in the next days.
A few days 7 . there was a schl basketball game. Grant went t watch it. At the end f the game, he 8 Patrick was in the stadium (运动场), t.
Grant immediately went ver and held ut his hand. He wanted t say smething, but he felt embarrassed (尴尬的). Patrick smiled and said, “Gd friends dn’t 9 say srry. They just knw it. I want t be yur friend, nt yur enemy (敌人).”That day the tw bys agreed 10 each ther that they wuld d their hmewrk first and play basketball later. And they became gd friends as befre.
1. A. kept B. finished C. stpped D. tried
2. A. Why B. Hw C. What D. When
3. A. n B. mre C. less D. much
4. A. exciting B. dangerus C. cheerful D. angry
5. A. Friends B. Players C. Teachers D. Bys
6. A. shcked B. bad C. surprised D. nervus
7. A. befre B. ag C. later D. after
8. A. fund B. allwed C. thught D. missed
9. A. like B. need C. want D. have t
10. A. t B. n C. with D. fr
Ⅳ、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
(A)
Last Sunday I saw the wrst strm in years. It came suddenly and went n fr mre than three hurs. After lunch, I went int my rm t have a rest. The air was ht, and all was quiet.
The strng wind started blwing int my rm. Pieces f paper n my desk flew high int the air and sme flew ut f the pen windw. As I ran ut t catch them, big drps f rain began t fall. When I came back int the huse, it was raining harder. I tried hard t clse the windw. Then I heard a lud crashing (碰撞) sund frm the back f the huse. I ran ut f my rm t find ut what it was—a big tree had fallen dwn and brken the tp f the bedrm.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B.
1. The strm tk place in the mrning.
2. Befre the strm came, the weather was ht.
3. The strm went n fr ver three hurs.
4. The wind blew sme f paper all ver the flr.
5. A big tree brke the tp f the bedrm.
(B)
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
6. It is imprtant t keep the arm ________ if it’s brken.
A. still B. warm C. mving D. ht
7. We shuld give the persn lts f ________ t drink fr heatstrke.
A. ht tea B. medicine C. il D. water
8. If the bite becmes ht and red, try t ________ first.
A. keep shuting B. cl it dwnC. take sme medicine D. g t hspital
9. We dn’t need ________ fr the cut.
A. clth B. fresh water C. ice packs D. bandages
10. Where can yu mst prbably find the guidelines?
A. In a hspital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a mvie theater. D. In a museum.
(C)
D yu have any vlunteer experience? Let me share my experience with yu.
As a vlunteer teacher, I traveled a lng way t a small village schl in Lngzhu, Guangxi. On my way there, I thught abut the village, the schl, and the children there. Hwever, I felt sad when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t lk like a schl at all! The schl had nly three rms, ne fr Grades 1,2 and 3, and anther ne fr Grades 4,5 and 6. There was a third ne fr me.
The children welcmed me warmly n my first day. They asked me a lt f questins, and I tld them stries abut myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test t find ut their level (水平). Thugh the test was very easy, ver half f the students failed it. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessns and reading test papers every night. I enjyed teaching these lvely and hard-wrking children, and I culd see that they were making prgress (进步) with my help. I have als learned a lt frm them. I understand their lives better, and we are nw gd friends.
I have wrked in Lngzhu fr a year nw. I’m very happy, and the experience is very useful t me. I lve the small village schl and the children. In fact, I wuld like t cntinue wrking here.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
11. Frm the secnd paragraph, we knw the schl is very ________.
A. beautiful B. interesting C. small D. dirty
12. There are ________ grades in the schl.
A.2B.4C.6D.9
13. The writer cmes frm ________.
A. Shanghai B. Guangxi C. Lngzhu D. Beijing
14. What des the writer think f wrking in the schl?
A. Very interesting. B. Very sad. C. Very careful. D. Very useful.
15. Accrding t the passage, the writer ________.
A. was srry fr the pr schl B. wrked hard t teach the children
C. didn’t want t wrk in the schl D. left the schl in a shrt time
V、任务型完形填空 (共10空；每空1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
Many things that happen arund me make me feel warm because they are full f lve. I will remember ne f my 1 frever.
Last year when I was 2 basketball, I had a fall and brke my leg. I had t stay at hme 3 a few weeks and was very 4 abut my lessns. Just then, sme f my classmates came t see me. I tld them hw much I missed them and schl. They suggested taking me t schl the next day. Frm then n, they pushed me t schl and back hme every day. At schl, I was pushed where I needed 5 . They lked after me 6 . With my 7 help, I gt better sn. Tw weeks later, I can walk myself. I was very thankful (感谢) t them. Many peple arund us need help. If we give them a hand, we’ll bring them warmth, 8 ur sciety will be a better place 9 befre. Remember, helping thers is helping 10 . The lve we give t thers will find its way back t us ne day.
Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
Jack is furteen and he always gets gd grades at schl. Yu may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends sme time ding husewrk every day. He thinks it is relaxing.
Let’s see hw much husewrk each member des in his family.
What did Jack d last week?
1. Hw ften des Jack d husewrk?
2. What des Jack think f ding husewrk?
3. Wh des almst ne third f husewrk in Jack’s family?
4. Hw many times did Jack feed the pet last week?
5. D yu ften d husewrk at hme? What d yu think f ding it?
Ⅶ、口语交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中 有两项为多余选项。)
A: Hi, Tim! 1
B: Hi, Susan! I am ging t see Mary. She is in hspital.
A: 2
B: She was hit by a car n her way t schl.
A: 3 Is she badly hurt?
B: Yes, she hurt her head.
A: Oh, my Gd! 4
B: I hpe s t.
A: 5
B: Sure. Let’s g!
Ⅷ、词汇考查 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I’d like ________ (raise) mney fr the hmeless peple.
2. I can’t thank yu enugh fr yur ________ (kind).
3. T keep the rad clean and tidy, the ld man ________ (sweep) the rad every day last year.
4. The sky suddenly went dark and it started t rain ________ (heavy).
5. While I was ________ (fld) my clthes, the phne rang.
6. Hbbies can make yur life mre clrful and help yu learn new ________ (skill).
7. As a teenager, I shuld learn t be ________ (independence).
8. In ________ (1) pinin, this mvie is really interesting.
9. T ________ (be) healthy, we shuld eat mre vegetables and fruits.
10. It’s imprtant t ________ (cmmunicatin) yur feelings t yur family.
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
11. My father decided t give up smking.
A. enjy B. start C. keep D. stp
12. We shuld take breaks after studying fr a lng time.
A. rest B. ntice C. train D. cmpete
13. I realized I need t study harder.
A. shcked B. knew C. caused D. passed
14. Lsing a game isn’t a big deal.
A. an imprtant thing B. an exciting thing C. an interesting thingD. a strange thing
15. She has truble learning math at schl.
A. has a lk B. has a cld C. has a prblem D. has a gd time
IX、按要求完成句子 (共10小题；每空1分，满分20分)
A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
1. The Smiths were having dinner tgether when the rainstrm came. (对划线部分提问)
________ were the Smiths ________ when the rainstrm came?
2. What’s the matter with Bb’s brther? (改为同义句)
What’s ________________Bb’s brther?
3. Yu shuld lie dwn. (改为否定句)
Yu ________________ dwn.
4. The little girl culd sing at the age f seven. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the little girl ________ at the age f seven?
5. My sister wrks very hard s that she can g t cllege next year. (改为简单句)
My sister wrks very hard________________ t g t cllege next year.
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
6. 我通常晚上很快就入睡了。
I usually ________________ quickly at night.
7. 当你把这本书和那本书作比较时，你会发现这本书更有趣。
When yu ________ this bk ________ that ne, yu’ll find this ne mre interesting.
8. 考试前我浏览了一遍笔记。
I________________ my ntes befre the exam.
9. 我弟弟昨天帮我倒了垃圾。
My little brther helped me________________ the rubbish yesterday.
10. 我把一些书送给了我的同学。
I________________ sme f my bks t my classmates.
X、书面表达 (满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的同学王明最近遇到了一些困扰，请你根据下面表格中的内容提示，给他提 一些建议。
要求：1. 应包含所有提示内容，语言流畅，可适当发挥；
2. 词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 不得出现真实校名、人名等。
Dear Wang Ming,
I’m srry t hear abut yur truble.
I really hpe my advice will help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
卷参考答案
Ⅰ、1—5 D C B A A
Ⅱ、1—5 C D A B C 6-10 A B B D C
11—15 B D A D C 16-20 B C A D C
Ⅲ、1-5 C A B D A 6-10 B C A D C
Ⅳ、(A) 1-5 B A A B A
(B) 6-10 A DB CA
(C) 11-15C C A D B
V、1. experiences 2. playing 3. fr 4. wrried 5. t g
6. carefully 7. classmates’8. and 9. than 10. urselves
Ⅵ、1. He des husewrk every day. / He always des husewrk.
2. He thinks it’s relaxing.
3. Jack’s mm.
4. Three times.
5. Yes, I d. I think it’s imprtant fr us. (合理即可)
NO I dn’t. I think it is a waste fthe time言之有理即可
Ⅶ、1-5 B C A D G
Ⅷ、A) 1. t raise 2. kindness 3. swept 4. heavily 5. flding 6. skills 7. independent 8. my 9. be 10. cmmunicate B) 11-15 D A B A C
(A) 1. What ding 2. wrng with 3. shuldn’t lie 4. Culd sing 5. in rder B) 6. fall asleep 7. cmpare with 8. lked thrugh 9. take ut 10. gave away
X、略
MESSAGE
Frm: Mary
Jhn—D yu want t jinur vlunteer activity t help pr children? Call me at 1237869.
Helpful First Aid Guidelines
Brken arm
T make it less painful, put an ice pack n thearm. If it is t cld, cver the arm with clthfirst. It’s imprtant t keep the arm still (静止的). Dn’t mve it!
Insect bite (昆虫叮咬)
If the bite becmes ht and red, try t cl itdwn first. If the bite is painful (令人疼痛的), give the persn sme medicine. G t hspital ifnecessary.
Heatstrke (中暑)
Take the persn t a cl place and give him rher lts f water t drink. Take the persn’stemperature, if it is 4 0℃ r higher, take thepersn t the hspital as sn as pssible!
Cut
Put pressure n the cut with a clean clth untilthere is n bld. Then, clean the area ut withfresh water r idine (碘酒). If the wund (伤口) is cleaned and dry, cver it with a bandage.
g experience than wrry play careful fr classmate and ur
Chres
Mn.
Tue.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
Weekend
Sweep the flr
√
√
Take ut the rubbish
√
√
√
Wash the car
√
Feed the pet
√
√
√
Fld the clthes
√
D the dishes
√
√
Make easy meals
√
√
Remark (评价)
Yu are really a gd by. Ding husewrk will help yu grw up int anindependent persn.
Dad & Mm
A. I’m srry t hear that. B. What are yu ging t d?
C. What’s the matter with her? D. I hpe she will be well sn.
E. I’m reading a bk abut first aid. F. It happened near Renmin Square.
G. Can I g t see her with yu?
困扰
1. 没有要好的朋友；
2. 有孤独感，不愿和父母交流；
3. ……
你的建议
1. 多参加活动；
2. 多与同学交流；
3. 把父母当朋友，多沟通，有问题共同解决；
4. ……