初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Grammar Focus评课ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Grammar Focus评课ppt课件，共23页。PPT课件主要包含了New words ，Lead-in，Textbook，anything，nothing，something，someone，everyone，no one，everything等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning gals
1. New wrds: guide,scenery,silk,scarf,ready,smewhere,myself,htel,cmfrtable,bred, sky,twards,rainbw2. Expressins: ready t d sth.,nthing but3. Sentences: ① Then, I heard smene shut frm utside. ② I felt bred,s I decided t lk fr smething t read.
guide /ɡaɪd/ n. 导游；指南；手册 v. 给某人领路；指导
silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸；（蚕）丝
scenery /ˈsiːnəri/ n. 风景；景色
scarf /skɑːf/ n. 围巾；披巾
ready /ˈredi/ adj. 准备好的；现成的 adv. 已做完；已完成
smewhere /ˈsʌmweə(r)/ adv. 在某处；到某处 prn. 某处；某个地方
myself /maɪˈself/ prn. 我自己
htel /həʊˈtel/ n. 旅馆；旅社
cmfrtable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的
bred /bɔːd/ adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的
sky /skaɪ/ n. 天；天空
twards /təˈwɔːdz; tɔːrdz/ prep. 向；朝
rainbw /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n. 虹；彩虹
guide /ɡaɪd/ n. 导游；指南；手册 v. 给某人领路；指导scenery /ˈsiːnəri/ n. 风景；景色silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸；（蚕）丝scarf /skɑːf/ n. 围巾；披巾ready /ˈredi/ adj. 准备好的；现成的 adv. 已做完；已完成smewhere /ˈsʌmweə(r)/ adv. 在某处；到某处 prn. 某处；某个地方myself /maɪˈself/ prn. 我自己
htel /həʊˈtel/ n. 旅馆；旅社cmfrtable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的bred /bɔːd/ adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的sky /skaɪ/ n. 天；天空twards /təˈwɔːdz; tɔːrdz/ prep. 向；朝rainbw /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n. 虹；彩虹
—Did yu d anything interesting n yur hliday?—N, nthing special. Hw abut yu?
Read the sentences and ntice the indefinite prnuns in bld.Then discuss when yu use these prnuns.
Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect indefinite prnuns.
A: Did yu d _______ interesting n yur hliday?B: N, _______ special. Hw abut yu?A: Well, I went t Hangzhu and spent a few days there.B: Really?__________________ says the scenery arund the West Lake is s beautiful.A: It is.We had a wnderful experience.B: Great!S did yu g there with ______________?A: Yes, I went with my family, Oh! I just remembered. I gt yu ________ as a gift.Here yu are!B: Ww, it’s a silk scarf. Thank yu!A: Yu’re welcme!
Everyne/Everybdy
anyne/anybdy
Cmplete the passage with the crrect indefinite prnuns.
smene n ne everyne smething nthing everything
It was summer. Like _______ else, I was ready t g n a hliday smewhere. I chse a twn near my city, but _______ culd jin me, s I went by myself. When I gt t the twn, it started raining heavily. I culd d _______ but stay in the htel. The htel was nice, with a cmfrtable bed, and _______ was very clean. I felt bred, s I decided t lk fr _______ t read. I fund a bk in my rm and started reading by my bed. Then, I heard _______ shut frm utside, “Lk at the sky! Hw amazing!” I gt up and walked twards the windw. There was a beautiful duble rainbw in the sky.
Language pints
“smene”的用法 1：作代词，指“某人、有人”，常用于肯定句中。 e.g. I saw smene walking in the park. 我看见有人在公园散步。2：用于疑问句或否定句时，常表示“某个人”（带有不确定或询问的语气）。 e.g. Did smene call me just nw? 刚才有人给我打电话吗？3：可用于指代“重要人物、有影响力的人”（此时多含强调意味）。 e.g. She wants t be smene in the fashin industry. 她想在时尚界成为有头有脸的人物。4：与else连用 (smene else），表示“其他人”。 e.g. Yu shuld ask smene else fr help. 你应该向其他人求助。
1. — Did yu meet ______ interesting at the party? — Yes, I talked with a famus singer.A. anything B. anyne C. smene D. everyne 疑问句中询问“是否遇到某人”，强调不确定的“某人”，应用anyne； anything指物，不符合语境；smene常用于肯定句；everyne表示“每个人”，与句意不符。2. There is ______ kncking at the dr. Can yu g and check?A. anything B. anyne C. smene D. everyne 此句为肯定句，表达“有人在敲门”，用smene指代不确定的人；anything指物；anyne常用于否定句或疑问句；everyne意为“每个人”，逻辑不通。
“smething”的用法1：作代词，指“某事、某物”，常用于肯定句中。 I want t buy smething fr my mther. 我想给妈妈买些东西。2：用于疑问句时，多表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答。 Wuld yu like smething t drink? 你想喝点什么吗？3：表示“重要的事、有价值的事物”（多含强调意味）。 Learning a new skill means smething t her. 学习一项新技能对她有重要意义。
4：与else连用（smething else），表示“别的事、其他东西”。 e.g. He didn’t say anything, just did smething else. 他什么也没说，只是做了别的事。5：用于固定搭配，如 “smething like”（类似某物）、“smething wrng” （有问题）。 e.g. It lks smething like a bird. 它看起来像一只鸟。
1. I’m s hungry. Is there ______ t eat in the fridge?A. smething B. smene C. anything D. anyne此句为一般疑问句，询问冰箱里是否有“任何吃的东西” ，强调“任何事物”，应用anything；smething常用于肯定句，或在希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；smene和anyne指人，不符合语境。2. I have ______ imprtant t tell yu. Please cme t my ffice.A. smething B. smene C. anything D. anyne句子为肯定句，表达“我有重要的事情要告诉你” ，指代“某事”用smething；smene和anyne指人；anything常用于否定句和疑问句。
ready t d sth 表示“准备好做某事”或“乐意/愿意做某事”，强调主观上的准备状态或意愿。e.g. She is always ready t help thers. 她总是准备好帮助别人。（她总是乐意帮助别人。）
nthing but 1: 表示“只有、仅仅”，后接名词、代词或动词原形（省略t的不定式），强调除了提及的内容外别无其他。 e.g. She had nthing but a sandwich fr lunch. 她午餐只吃了一个三明治。2：后接动词时，若前有实义动词d的某种形式（d/des/did），则but后用动词原形；若没有，则用t d。 e.g. He did nthing but sleep all day. 他除了整天睡觉什么也没做。（前有did，but后用sleep）
1.The team is ready t start the cmpetitin.（英翻中） 团队已准备好开始比赛。2.她昨晚除了看电视什么也没做。（中翻英） She did nthing but watch TV last night.
guide,scenery,silk,scarf,ready,smewhere,myself,htel,cmfrtable,bred,sky,twards,rainbw
ready t d sth.,nthing but
① Then,I heard smene shut frm utside.② I felt bred,s I decided t lk fr smething t read.