2025年湖南省中考英语试卷及答案

这是一份2025年湖南省中考英语试卷及答案，共8页。
A.Music.
B.Histry.
C.English.
2．（1分）Where is the man ging？
A.T the hspital.
B.T the library.
C.T the htel.
3．（1分）Why is Tim running？
A.Fr a mvie.
B.Fr an exam.
C.fr a meeting.
4．（1分）Hw will the speakers g t the ld peple's hme？
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.On ft.
5．（1分）What wuld Lucy like t eat？
A.Rice.
B.Ndles.
C.Dumplings.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What are they ging t play？
A.Tennis.
B.Vlleyball.
C.Ping﹣png.
（2）Hw far is the sprts center？
A.Abut 1 km away.
B.Abut 2 km away.
C.Abut 3 km away.
7．（2分）（1）What did the by use Al t help with？
A Pictures.
B.Articles.
C.Exercises.
（2）What des the girl think f Al？
A.Quite useful.
B.Very interesting.
C.Nt perfect.
8．（2分）（1）Where are the speakers？
A.In a bank.
B.In a pst ffice.
C.In a hairdresser's.
（2）When des the birthday party start？
A.At 5：00 p.m.
B.At 5：30 p.m.
C.At 6：00 p.m.
9．（3分）（1）What are the tea sets like？
A.Small.
B.Rund.
C.Old.
（2）What des the father think is the mst imprtant？
A.The cups.
B.The water.
C.Tea leaves.
（3）Why des the father like drinking tea？
A.It keeps him healthy.
B.It makes him relaxed.
C.It helps make friends.
10．（3分）（1）Hw are the things in the street market？
A.Cheap and nice.
B.Mdern and ppular.
C.Beautiful but expensive.
（2）Wh des the by want t buy gifts fr？
A.His brther.
B.His sister.
C.His mther.
（3）What are they ging t d first？
A.Buy a hat.
B.Pick up gifts.
C.Play thrwing games.
11．（3分）（1）Which f the fllwing was the speaker's truble in learning English？
A.Reading.
B.Writing.
C.Listening.
（2）Wh ffered the speaker sme help？
A.Classmates.
B.The teacher.
C.Parents.
（3）What's the speaker's purpse？
A T give advice.
B.T ask fr help.
C T send wishes
第二部分阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
（1）Wh will teach students t ck？
A.Ramna Kaiser.
B.Jasn Smith.
C.William White.
（2）What is a must fr students t jin Biking Club？
A.Biking skills.
B.A health reprt.
C.A safety guide.
（3）Where can we read the text mst prbably？
A.In a primary schl.
B.In a middle schl.
C.In a university.
13．（8分） The Tan family，frm Hunan，was new t the blck and Mrs.Tan lved t ck.Her family enjyed her stinky tfu（臭豆腐），s she cked it twice a week.
One afternn，they heard a knck n the dr.It was frm the cmmunity wrkers.They had received a cmplaint（投诉） frm the Tans' neighbrs，the Lees，abut the smell f the stinky tfu.
Mrs.Tan said srry and decided that she wuld clse the kitchen windw the next time.That was what she did the fllwing week.Hwever，the cmmunity wrker came t them again fr the same prblem.
"I have clsed the kitchen WINDOWS!" she said in anger.Actually I can't stand the Habit f eating durians（榴莲）.The smell f the durians is t strng fr me.The cmmunity wrker then decided t call fr a meeting with the durians at the beginning.Bth Mrs.Tan and Mrs Lee had a scwl n the faces.They even didn't lk at each ther.The cmmunity wrker explained the disagreement.He suggested that the Tans can eat stinky tfu twice a mnth.Similarity，the Lees shuld try t eat durians weeks.Mrs Tan agreed and even invited Mrs Lee t taste her sticky tfu.
After a mnth，the cmmunity wrker met up with bth families t see if they gt any prgress.Mrs Lee was full f praise，"Yur tfu tastes s gd!Yu are a gd ck，Mrs Lee.Shall I bring sme？durians fr yu next time.
Yu might lve them""Perhaps."said Mrs Tan plitely.Frm then n they learned t accept their likes and dislikes.
（1）Hw ften did Mrs.Tan ck stinky tfu befre the cmplaint？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Twice a mnth.
（2）What d the underlined wrds "a scwl"in paragraph 5 mean？
A.A shy lk.
B An angry lk.
C.A satisfied lck.
（3）Why did the cmmunity wrker meet the tw families after a mnth？
A.T explain the disagreement.
B.T give sme suggestins.
C T learn abut the prgress.
（4）What is the writer's main purpse in writing the text？
A.T shw the imprtance f understanding.
B.T praise the friendly cmmunity wrkers.
C.T intrduce hw t make tasty stinky tfu.
14．（8分） What are insects（昆虫） like in yur eyes？Have yu ever nticed them？Insects are very interesting animals.They may be small，but they are smart and hard﹣wrking.Scientists have studied different kinds f insects very clsely.Accrding t their studies，even the smallest insects have tls t help d their wrk.
Have yu ever seen a little fly called a sawfly？lt gets such a name because it has a s aw（锯子） that is used n plants t create a safe space fr its eggs.After laying its eggs，the sawfly makes sme glue.The glue fixes the eggs t where they are laid.
Anther insect that has its wn natural tl is the pppy bee（蜂）.The bees live in wd like peple wh make things ut f wd，pppy bees use special tls t dig nests（巢穴） ut f wd.They dig and clean ut the nest t make it ready fr use.When all is ready，pppy bees eat ut pieces f leaves in the shape f a nest.They then jin the pieces tgether and put them int the nest.
Ants are als knwn fr their clever use f natural tls.Fr example，they drp pieces f leaves int water s that they take in the water.Then the ants carry them back t their nests.There are mre insects than any ther living things in the wrld.Every insect is special.The mre yu ntice them，the mre they will surprise yu.
（1）Hw des the writer start the tpic？
A.By asking questins.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By making.
cmparisns.
（2）What can we knw abut pppy bees frm paragraph 3？
A.They clean their nests with big leaves.
B.They pt pieces f leaves arund nests.
C.They dig nests befre cutting ut leaves.
（3）Which f the fllwing use leaves t take in water accrding t the text？
A.Sawflies.
B.Pppy bees.
C.Ants.
（4）What can be the best title fr the text？
A.Insects and Tls.
B.Animals and Eggs.
C.Plants and Leaves.
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。
15．（8分）
Make a Difference t Yur Schl
Yur schl ffers great chances t study，make friends and try new things.Each term，yu have time t use these chances.Als，there is time t think f ways t make a difference t yur schl.（1）
Learn mre abut yur schl.T learn what happens arund yur schl，jin teams t yur schl r clubs and take part in activities. （2） These peple can give yu a better understanding f yur schl.Fr example，if yur schl has a student newspaper，check it ut r cnsider jining it.Yu will knw mre abut what is happening at schl thrugh it.
Find a need and take actin.（3） Maybe yu enjy playing vlleyball after class.Nw think abut ways t make this activity even better.Yu might wish yur schl t prvide mre vlleyballs fr students t use.Once yu have yur idea，talk t yur schl t see if students culd help.Yu culd ffer t hld a bk sale t buy sprts equipment（器材）.
（4） It may seem simple，but being friendly t thers can help create a gd envirnment.This includes saying thank yu when a student helps yu，cleaning up any mess yu make，and saying hell t thers in the hallways.A gd attitude（态度） can spread.
A.Be friendly t thers.
B.Here's hw t get started.
C.They help yu meet mre peple.
D.Wrk hard and make yurself better.
E.Think abut things yu enjy at schl.
第三部分语言运用 第一节完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌迟其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
16．（15分） Oh，n？Hw silly I was t practice basketball inside!Mm's favrite（1） was in pieces：What shuld I d？
At that time my dg Tby came in and jumped arund me happily.That gave me a（n）（2） "Mm，Tby brke yur cup."I tld a lie when mm walked in."Tby，yu bad by."she said （3） ."G utside.N treats fr yu." Hearing this，I felt a little sick.
Tby went utside t his dg huse，lking sad.Since I culdn't play inside，I had t（4） my basketball skills in the living rm.Suddenly，it began t rain heavily.Thrugh the windw I culd see the rain fall dwn Tby's nse. "Is he （5） ？"I wndered."What have I dne？"I asked myself."Hw culd I make Tby utside because f my （6） ？"I knew what t d next.
"Srry，Mm!I have smething t tell yu，"I quietly （7） with my head dwn."T win this final match this Saturday，I played basketball inside and brke yur cup，s it was （8） t punish Tby."Mm tuched my head."Thank yu fr being（9） ，my by，but as a punishment yu cannt watch the basketball matches n TV this mnth."
I wanted t say it was nt fair，but it was.I made a mistake I had t （10） the punishment，I pened the dr and Tby ran back in.He jumped up and gave me a big lick（舔） then I felt fine.
第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（10分） Lng，lng ag，there was a city called Jijiacheng，s named because it was said t have been built at daybreak.（1） city was n the rich Liyang Plain（平原）.Many waterways（2） （ prvide） water fr crp fields and the peple living inside and utside f the city.
The rulers f Jijiacheng asked the peple（3） （cut） dwn trees in the muntains.The wd was shipped by（4） （wrker） t the city fr tall buildings.Standing in them，the city's rulers will be able t see（5） （they） peple and crps between the waterways.In autumn，plenty f rice was brught t the city.
This is nt sme bedtime stry.It（6） （real） tk place arund 4.500 years ag.
Thusands f years later，the nce busy（7） rich .Jijiacheng，which is nw in a twn f Hunan，came t the ntice f the mdern wrld.With the help f archaelgists（考古学家） and histrians，artists painted recreatins f life in Jijiacheng in a（8） （traditin） scrll（卷釉）.
The scrll was part f a huge prject.A grup f artists spent tw years（9） it.It includes eight paintings，which are 140 meters lng in ttal.It（10） （shw）early human activities n the Liyang Plain and the prehistric culture in Hunan.
第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
18．（10分） My name is Jeff.I like learning freign languages.When I retired（退休） in 2018，I culd speak three freign languages.At that time，my biggest wish was t learn a new ne.
Later，I watched a prgram abut Chinese culture n TV.I was s interested in it that I made the decisin t learn Chinese.I fund a cultural center in the nrth f Lndn by chance.It ffered Chinese language curses fit fr me.In March 2019，I began t learn.T attend the classes，I left my hme at 5 Saturday and drve 3 hurs t the cultural center.But this didn't stp me.After class，I practiced a lt.Thrugh learning，I develped a lve fr Chinese pems and jined in activities like Chinese petry readings.I increasingly dreamed f visiting China.
My Chinese teacher Mr.Liu always mentined "It's better t travel ten thusand miles than t read ten thusand bks".He suggested that I shuld take part In a study tur in China.S in August 2024，I visited Xi'an with my classmates f the cultural center.During the trip，as the student best at Chinese amng us，I tried t act as an interpreter（口译员）.I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shpping in Chinese.This experience encuraged me t study further.
The British ften say"Learning is a lifelng pursuit（追求）"，which means "It is never t late t learn".I will keep n learning Chinese，hping t be a lifelng learner.I believe that learning Chinese will bring even mre pssibilities t my life.
（1）When did Jeff begin t learn Chinese？

（2）Wh suggested a study tur in China？

（3）What d yu think f Jeff？

（4）What new things will yu try after reading Jeff's stry？Why？

（5）将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。

第二节
19．（15分）在假期，我们应该更多地陪伴家人还是朋友呢？在学校英语论坛上，同学们以此为话题发帖讨论。假如你是李华，请你跟帖参与讨论。
内容包括：
（1）陈述你的观点并说明理由；
（2）结合观点，介绍你的假期计划。
注意；
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信意；
（2）写作词数为80个左右。
______
12．【答案】ABB
13．【答案】BBCA
14．【答案】ACCA
15．【答案】BCEA
16．【答案】ABBCB ACAAC
17．【答案】（1）The （2）prvided （3）t cut （4）wrkers （5）their （6）really （7）and （8）traditinal （9）n （10）shws
18．【答案】（1）In March 2019.
（2）Mr Liu.
（3）He is a hard﹣wrking and determined learner.
（4）I will try t learn a new language.Because Jeff's stry shws that learning a new language can pen up new pssibilities and bring new experiences.
（5）活到老，学到老。
19．【答案】
‌Li Hua's Reply
I believe spending mre time with family during hlidays is imprtant because family prvides uncnditinal supprt and warmth.After busy schl days，it's a great chance t strengthen family bnds.
Fr my hliday，I plan t ck meals with my parents and play bard games tgether.We'll als take a shrt trip t enjy nature，which will help us relax and create happy memries.
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2025/6/26 10:30:11；用户：微 Yung Cks
D yu want t be independent in the kitchen？Ramna Kaiser will teach yu hw t ck tasty fd safely.
Time：9：30 a.m.﹣10：30 a.m.，July15th﹣20th
Place：the cking classrm in ur schl
Age：12﹣14

Learn Fun Science Tgether!
Interested in science？
D fun experiments （实验） with the teacher Jasn Smith.
Cme t the lab and get prepared fr yur new life in high schl!
Time：9：00 a.m.﹣11：00 am.n Fridays

Biking Club
Like biking in the pen air？Jin us in Biking Club.
Safety suggestins and biking skills will be given by William White.
Yur health reprt is a MUST.
Start and end at ur schl gate.
Time：8：30 am.﹣9：30 weekends
*Fr 9th graders （ver 14）
（1）
A.cup
B.bwl
C.spn
（2）
A.fact
B.idea
C.truble
（3）
A.prudly
B.angrily
C.wrriedly
（4）
A.pass n
B.shw ff
C.think abut
（5）
A.sleeping
B.crying
C.running
（6）
A.lie
B.jke
C.advice
（7）
A.refused
B.prmised
C.explained
（8）
A.wrng
B.strange
C.difficult
（9）
A.hnest
B.patient
C.plite
（10）
A.change
B.frget
C.accept
Spending mre time with family r friends？

With such lng hurs in schl n weekdays，I'd like t spend mre time with my family.I plan t help babysit my little brther at hme.

I feel like spending mre time with friends.We can d what we like tgether.We are ging t discuss prjects r be vlunteers.