江苏省淮安市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题（含答案解析）

这是一份江苏省淮安市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题（含答案解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，信息还原题，词汇运用，完成句子，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共75分）
一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
1．Which is Sam’s pet?
A． ______ B． ______ C．
2．What will Nancy d this weekend?
A． ______B． ______ C．
3．Where des the man want t g?
A． ______B． ______C．
4．Which subject des Simn like best?
A． ______B． ______C．
5．Hw lng d snakes eat nthing in winter?
A．Fr a mnth． ______ B．Fr tw weeks． ______ C．Fr mnths．
6．Hw des the girl spend her summer hlidays?
A．She lives with Grandpa n the farm．
B．She has lessns at schl．
C．She has fun at hme．
7．When des the shp pen n Sunday?
A．At 8:00 a．m． ______ B．At 8:30 a．m． ______ C．At 9:00 a．m．
8．What’s wrng with the little by?
A．Daniel takes away his ty．
B．He can’t find his ty．
C．He lses his way．
9．Whse birthday is it?
A．Lily’s ______ ______B．Jack’s． ______ ______C．Julie’s．
10．Why des Mary like their new farmhuse?
A．Because it has a nice balcny．
B．Because it’s clse t Mary’s schl．
C．Because it’s bigger than their ld huse and the view is nice．
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11．What wuld the wman like t drink?
A．Milk． ______ ______ B．Cffee． ______ ______C．Tea．
12．Where are the speakers?
A．At a restaurant． ______ B．In the bkshp． ______C．In the library．
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13．A．1 hur B．2 hurs ______ ______C．3 hurs
14．A．the pian lessn ______ ______ B．the dancing lessn
C．the drawing lessn
15．A．watches TV ______ ______ ______B．listens t music
C．plays cmputer games
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
16．When did the stry happen?
A．Last Thursday afternn． B．Last Friday mrning． C．Last Tuesday mrning．
17．Hw did Tm g t wrk that day?
A．On ft． ______ ______B．By bus． ______ ______C．By bike．
18．Wh did Tm help?
A．An ld man． ______ B．A girl． ______ ______C．An ld wman．
19．Where did the shut cme frm?
A．A lake． ______ ______B．A river． ______ ______C．A huse．
20．Hw did Tm feel in the end?
A．Sad． ______ ______ B．Excited． ______ ______C．Very happy．
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．Cycling is ________ utdr activity． Yung peple like ________ activity very much．
A．the; aB．the; anC．a; theD．an; the
2．The bright sunlight is shining ______ the windw nt the little cat．
A．thrughB．abveC．pastD．acrss
3．I’m sure ______ lst the wallet, but I dn’t knw wh it is．
A．anybdyB．nbdyC．smebdyD．everybdy
4．— Culd I keep the windws pen? There are t many peple in the rm．
— Of curse yu ________． Let the fresh air in．
A．willB．mustC．canD．need
5．—Our hmetwn Xuyi is chsen as the civilized city (文明城市) again!
— ______ exciting news!
A．WhatB．What anC．HwD．Hw an
6．—______ d yu sleep every day?
—Fr abut eight hurs．
A．Hw manyB．Hw farC．Hw lngD．Hw sn
7．—Where is yur hmewrk, Tm?
—I’m srry, Mr White． I______ it at hme this mrning．
A．leaveB．will leaveC．am leavingD．left
8．—I am really nt gd at Maths． It is t hard fr me．
—______! I will help yu with it．
A．Cheer upB．Lk upC．Get upD．Wake up
9．Hurry up, Su Mei! The film begins in a secnd． We have ______ time left．
A．fewB．a fewC．littleD．a little
10．—Wuld yu please help me with my drawing skills?
—________． Yu can cme t practice every Saturday．
A．I dn’t agreeB．I’m afraid ntC．N prblemD．I hpe nt
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Last Sunday, I went n a cycling trip with my friends and it was a(n) ______ experience!
We gt up at 5 ’clck in the mrning． After ______, we set ff fr a little village． We fllwed the map, but ______ didn’t give enugh details abut the cuntryside． ______, we gt lst． Later, we began t feel wrried because ______ f us knew the right way． Then a driver stpped and ______ us which way t g． We were all very happy．
We cycled fr ______ hur and then arrived at the village． The village is in a beautiful and ______ area． There isn’t much nise there． After lunch, we saw many flwers and plants． We tk sme great phts and then left ______． We all wre a smile n ur face．
On ur way back, Sandy’s ______ had a prblem． Daniel tk ______ his tls t repair it． It was a lng day and we all felt a little ______, but we were prud f ur ______．
It was a great day． We had lts f fun and learnt abut ______． Frm this experience, we als learn that ______ is very imprtant． Next time, if yu want t d utdr activities, be careful nt t get hurt．
11．A．bringB．amazingC．strangeD．usual
12．A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．supper
13．A．theyB．heC．sheD．it
14．A．BecauseB．SC．OrD．But
15．A．allB．bthC．everyneD．nne
16．A．spkeB．tldC．saidD．spke
17．A．therB．the therC．antherD．thers
18．A．interestingB．clurfulC．brightD．quiet
19．A．happilyB．slwlyC．safelyD．suddenly
20．A．carB．bikeC．busD．taxi
21．A．inB．nC．utD．int
22．A．tiringB．wrriedC．relaxedD．tired
23．A．supprtB．planC．taskD．teamwrk
24．A．natureB．villageC．tripD．wrld
25．A．waterB．safetyC．fdD．shes
四、阅读理解（共四篇阅读材料，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Li Yang lives in a big city in Huai’an． He saw a pster (海报) at schl yesterday．
26．Where is the Sunshine Swimming Club?
A．In ChinaB．In America．C．In CanadaD．In England
27．Hw lng can yu swim at mst in the Sunshine Swimming Club?
A．Three hurs．B．Five hurs．C．Eight hurs．D．The whle day
28．Furteen-year-ld Jack wants t g t the Sunshine Swimming Club with his parents, s they shuld pay ______．
A．120 yuanB．100 yuanC．80 yuanD．60 yuan
29．Hw can yu buy the tickets?
A．By making a phne call．B．By visiting the website．
C．By writing an e-mail．D．By wrking in the club．
B
Mr． Sims, the math teacher, walks in with a new student．
“Class, this is Jn,” he says, “He’s frm Suth Krea, and he’ll be with us fr tw weeks．”
At lunch, Julie, Danny, Emma, and Mike are sitting tgether． When they see Jn sitting alne, they invite him t jin their table． They ask Jn abut Suth Krea． Jn has traveled a lt． He’s been t the UK and Italy, but he’s never been t the USA befre．
They learn that Jn likes art, just like Emma． He likes making mdels, just like Mike． He plays the vilin, just like Julie．
“D yu like skatebarding?” asks Danny．
“I’m nt very gd at it,” says Jn． “Culd yu shw me hw?”
“Sure!” says Danny．
After schl, they have a great time teaching each ther． Danny teaches them all hw t skatebard． Then Jn teaches them Taekwnd．
Fr the next tw weeks, the friends teach each ther smething new every day． They all feel sad when Jn leaves．
30．Where is Jn frm?
A．Suth Krea．B．the UK．C．Italy．D．America．
31．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Julie likes art very much．B．Mike plays the vilin well．
C．Emma likes making mdels．D．Danny can skatebard．
32．What d they think f teaching each ther?
A．Relaxing．B．Difficult．C．Fun．D．Terrible．
33．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．A Math Teacher．B．A New Friend．C．Interesting Hbbies．D．A Nice Schl．
C
When Drthy wke up—she did nt knw hw much later—the huse was n the grund． It was in a field full f flwers, and there were hundreds f beautifully clred birds flying abut and singing． Nt far away, there was a river with clear, fresh water．
Drthy was still under her bed． She gt up and left the huse． She was surprised t see three little men and a little wman walking tward her． They were very strangely dressed． The men’s clthes were blue as their hat’s, but the wman’s clthes were white and had little stars all ver them．
When they saw Drthy, they walked up t her and bwed (鞠躬)．
“Welcme t the land f the Munchkins,” ne f the little men said． “We thank yu fr killing the Witch f the East (东方女巫)． Nw ur peple are free．”
“I’m afraid yu are making a mistake,” Drthy said． “I didn’t kill any witch (女巫)．”
“Yur huse did,” ne f the little men said． “Lk!”
He pinted t the huse． Drthy saw tw feet sticking ut frm under it．
“Oh!” Drthy exclaimed (惊叫)． “The huse fell n her． What can I d?”
“There is nthing t d,” the little wman said． “The Witch f the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful t yu．”
“Are yu a Munchkin?” Drthy asked．
“N, but I am their friend,” the little wman said． “I am the Witch f the Nrth (北方女巫)．”
Adapted frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
34．Where was the huse when Drthy wke up?
A．In a field full f flwers．B．On a hill amng beautiful flwers．
C．In a river with clear water．D．On a farm far away frm Kansas．
35．What is the crrect rder (顺序) f the stry?
①Drthy left the huse and was surprised t see sme little men．
②Drthy saw tw feet f the Witch f the East were under the huse．
③The little men thanked Drthy fr killing the Witch f the East．
④Drthy fund that she was still under the bed after she wke up．
A．①④③②B．①③④②C．④①③②D．④②③①
36．What can we infer (推断) abut the Witch f the East?
A．The witch tried t kill Drthy．B．She was the Witch f the Nrth’s friend．
C．Drthy heard f the Witch befre．D．The witch was unkind t the Munchkins．
37．What des the underlined wrd “grateful” prbably mean in paragraph 9?
A．Hateful．B．Thankful．C．Helpful．D．Believable．
D
The Chinese pingfeng (屏风) is a traditinal Chinese furniture (家具)． It first appeared (出现) in the Han Dynasty． “Pingfeng” means “keeping away frm wind” and pingfeng was used fr (被用来) that in the beginning．
As time passes, it has different sizes and there are clurful paintings n it． Fr example, yu can see a dragn n the pingfeng． It means light, grwth, and water that gives life． It als stands fr nbility (高贵) and pwer． The peacck (孔雀), a beautiful bird, can be seen n it, t． It’s a symbl (象征) f lng life． Beautiful flwers, which mean being rich and gd luck, are als a ppular design f the pingfeng． All the designs carry peple’s beautiful wishes．
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting stry． In the past, men shuld nt see the unmarried girls (未婚女子)． Only her father, brthers r very clse male (男性) cusins can see her． When a yung man came t visit, she culd secretly (偷偷地) watch him frm behind the screen which cmpletely hid her． Her father wuld talk abut pems with the yung man and ask him t create (创造) ne． If bth the daughter and her father liked the yung man’s pem and his lks, she might agree t marry (嫁) him．
Tday the pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture． Acting as a mving wall, it can be the perfect match fr mdern sfas and walls, which adds style t them．
38．What was the pingfeng used fr in the beginning?
A．Keeping peple frm wind．B．Dividing (分隔) a rm．
C．Making a rm beautiful．D．Hiding a persn．
39．Which design is a symbl f nbility and pwer?
A．The dragn．B．The peacck．C．The water．D．The flwers．
40．Hw des the writer shw mre abut pingfeng in Paragraph 3?
A．By listing facts (列举事实)．B．By telling a stry．
C．By telling the result (结果)．D．By shwing differences．
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（75分）
五、信息还原题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
China has 24 slar terms (节气)． Start f Summer, r “Lixia” is usually n May 5th r May 6th every year． 41 Later that day, the weather gets ht quickly and it rains ften． Here are sme things t learn abut it．
Checking ne’s weight．
The custm (风俗) f weighing peple at Start f Summer was frm the Three Kingdms Perid (220-180)． It is als ppular in Suth China tday． 42 Peple believe checking weight will help them be healthy in the ht summer and bring gd luck t them．
43
As an ld Chinese saying ges, “Putting an egg n children’s chest (胸膛) can stp them frm getting sick．” S parents prepare eggs, put them in bags and hang (悬挂) them n their children’s chest． Then children get tgether t play egg matches． They all want t win． 44
Tasting the fresh vegetables and fruit．
On the day f Start f Summer, many peple taste fresh vegetables and fruit． There are many types f fds, such as cherries, green plums (李子), green wheat (小麦) and s n． 45 Peple taste the fresh, which marks the gdbye t the hard-wrking spring and the welcme f the harvest summer．
A．After lunch n that day, everyne checks their weight ne by ne．
B．Cking delicius tea eggs (茶叶蛋)．
C．It’s the beginning f summer．
D．Having egg matches．
E．If a persn’s egg isn’t brken, he will win．
F．The fds are different frm ne place t anther．
G．It is the beginning f winter．
六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项）。
46．Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park ______animals and plants．
47．If we dn’t ______these animals, they will die ut．
48．—Mum, I am the first t reach the tp f the hill．
—Well dne, my by! I am ______yu．
49．We shuld believe in urselves ______difficult tasks．
50．When ging birdwatching, yu ______wear cmfrtable shes and take sme water．
B根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
51．English is an imprtant subject and it is a ______(use) tl in tday’s wrld．
52．G t bed early, r yu may fall ______(sleep) in class the fllwing day．
53．The ______(fisherman) saw smething strange in the sky while they were fishing．
54．When summer cmes, many visitrs can’t wait ______(set) ff fr Xuyi t enjy the delicius crayfish (小龙虾)．
55．What ther ways can yu think f ______(enter) the rm?
七、完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
56．我的宠物狗喜欢追在球后面跑，我会照顾他直到最后。
My pet dg likes t run after a ball, and I will ______him till the end．
57．昨天，当我向上看的时候，我看到一只穿着外套的白色兔子正经过。
Yesterday, when I , I saw a white rabbit in a cat ．
58．黄山位于安徽省的南部，它因为松树而出名。
Huangshan is in ______Anhui Prvince and it is ______its pine trees．
59．当我想休息的时候，我会去野营，因为它对我的身体和心灵有好处。
I will g camping when I want t ______ because it ______ my bdy and mind．
60．在到达这个陌生的村庄之后，我们用一个应用软件去弄清楚关于它更多的信息。
After we ______the strange village, we used an app t ______mre abut it．
八、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过八个单词）
Chinese chess is a tw-player bard game with 32 pieces (棋子) in red and black． Peple mve the pieces n the lines． Amng all these pieces, King is the mst imprtant． It must stay in the palace． If it gets checked (被“将死”), the game is ver． S the purpse (目的) f the game is t check the ther’s King while prtecting ne’s wn King．
Chinese chess is different frm internatinal (国际的) chess． It is full f Chinese culture． Playing chess is gd fr remembering, lgical thinking (逻辑思维) and understanding ability (能力)． Besides, it is a game that peple f all ages can play．
As part f Chinese culture, Chinese chess is nt nly ppular in China． Nw peple frm many different cuntries play Chinese chess． Mre and mre freigners (外国人) take part in the Chinese chess “Wrld Cup” every tw years． In their eyes, Chinese chess can help them learn mre abut China．
61．What clur are the pieces in the Chinese chess?
________________________________________________________________________________________62．What’s the mst imprtant piece in the game?
________________________________________________________________________________________63．Wh can play Chinese chess?
________________________________________________________________________________________64．Hw ften d the freigners take part in the Chinese chess “Wrld Cup”?
________________________________________________________________________________________65．Why d the freigners enjy playing Chinese chess?
________________________________________________________________________________________
九、短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
The muse Mickey lives in a small huse． Cheese is his favurite fd in the wrld and he desn’t like a 66 else． He eats cheese fr breakfast, lunch and dinner． There’s much cheese in his huse． He’s very happy t l 67 in his huse with his favurite cheese． But ne day, he wakes up and finds his cheese missing． He has t g ut t l 68 fr it．
On the way, he meets a bird． Its n 69 is Mary． Mary advises (建议) him t lk fr his cheese near the river． Then, he meets a lin, the king f the frest． He is friendly and tk Mickey t the river． U 70 , they can’t find it．
Mickey is sad． When he wants t g 71 up, he meets the frg (青蛙) Mike． Mike is helpful． He listens t Mickey’s stry and wants t help him． He advises Mickey t check the ther side f the river． They have t crss the river, but it’s nt e 72 fr them because Mickey isn’t gd at swimming． S Mike carries him n his back and swims a 73 the river． There, they find Mickey’s cheese． Smene takes it there frm Mickey’s huse．
Mickey is very h 74 ． He thanks all the animals wh help him alng the way． He knws he can nt d it a 75 ． He als learns abut the imprtance f friendship．
十、书面表达（25分）
76．假期来临，你有了更多的空闲时间来做有意义的事。请你以“Hw can we make ur free time mre meaningful (有意义的)?”为主题，用英语写一篇文章向英文报学生专栏投稿。要点如下：
1． Shuld we d sme reading? Why? (至少2点)
2． What utdr activities can we d? (至少2点)
3． As a vlunteer, what can we d? (至少2点)
要求：
1．所写短文必须包括要点提示内容，并作适当发挥；
2．词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw can we make ur free time mre meaningful?
Summer hliday is cming, s we have mre free time t d meaningful things． Hw shuld we spend ur free time?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mary’s summer hliday
Mrning
She talks with her parents, then she des her hmewrk fr 13 ．
Afternn
She ges t 14
Evening
She usually walks her dg, and then she 15 at 8:30 p．m．．
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care fr; in the face f; a key t; is hme t; had better; prud f
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：骑自行车是一种户外活动。年轻人非常喜欢这个活动。
考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一种活动”，用不定冠词，utdr是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；第二个空特指前句提到的活动，用the。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：明亮的阳光透过窗户照在小猫身上。
考查介词辨析。thrugh穿过，强调从物体内部穿过；abve在上方；past超过；acrss横过，强调从物体表面横穿。根据“The bright sunlight is shining．．．the windw．”可知，阳光穿过窗户照进房间里的小猫身上，此处是从窗户内部穿过，thrugh“穿过”符合语境。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：我确信有人丢了钱包，但我不知道是谁。
考查不定代词辨析。anybdy任何人；nbdy没有人；smebdy某人；everybdy每个人。根据后半句“…lst the wallet, but I dn’t knw wh it is”可推断，前半句强调“有人”丢了钱包，但不确定具体是谁，需用肯定意义的“smebdy”。故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：——我可以把窗户开着吗？房间里的人太多了。——你当然可以。让新鲜空气进来。
考查情态动词。will将；must必须；can能；need需要。根据“Let the fresh air in”可知，此处是肯定回答，同意开窗让新鲜空气进来，根据“Culd I keep…”可知，此处culd表语气委婉，不表过去时态，肯定回答用can。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：——我们家乡盱眙再次被评为文明城市！——多么令人兴奋的消息！
考查感叹句。What引导的感叹句，修饰中心词为名词；Hw引导的感叹句，修饰中心词为形容词或副词。本句news为名词，且不可数，故用What引导感叹句，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：——你每天睡多长时间？ ——大约八个小时。
考查特殊疑问词短语。Hw many多少；Hw far多远；Hw lng多长时间，多长；Hw sn多久以后。根据回答“Fr abut eight hurs”可知，这里问的是睡觉的时长，用“Hw lng”合适。故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你的作业呢？——对不起，怀特先生。我今天早上把它忘在家里了。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“this mrning”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：——我真的不擅长数学。它对我来说太难了。——振作起来！我会帮你学数学的。
考查动词短语辨析。cheer up使振作；lk up向上看；get up起床；wake up醒来。这里表示听到对方说数学难、给予鼓励并表示帮忙。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：快点，苏梅！电影马上就要开始了。我们没时间了。
考查词汇辨析。few修饰可数名词，表示“几乎没有”；a few修饰可数名词，表示“一些”；little修饰不可数名词，表示“几乎没有”；a little修饰不可数名词，表示“有一点”。根据“The film begins in a secnd．”可知时间紧迫，强调“几乎没有时间”，且“time”为不可数名词，因此用little修饰。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——你能在画画技巧方面帮助我吗？——没问题。你可以每周六来练习。
考查情景交际。I dn’t agree我不同意；I’m afraid nt恐怕不行；N prblem没问题；I hpe nt我希望不是。根据“Yu can cme t practice every Saturday”可知，横线处应该表示愿意帮助对方，故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们上周日骑自行车旅行的经历。这次旅行有迷路的波折，有欣赏自然美景的快乐，还有自行车出问题时大家一起合作解决的过程，让大家体验到了生活中的乐趣，了解了大自然，还明白了安全的重要性。
11．句意：上周日，我和朋友们去骑自行车旅行，这是一次奇妙的经历！
bring无聊的；amazing令人惊奇的，奇妙的；strange奇怪的；usual平常的。根据“Last Sunday, I went n a cycling trip with my friends and it was a(n)．．．experience!”以及下文可知，这次旅行有波折但也有很多乐趣，所以是奇妙的经历。故选B。
12．句意：我们早上5点起床。吃完早饭后，我们出发去一个小村庄。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；supper晚餐。根据“We gt up at 5 ’clck in the mrning． After．．．we set ff fr a little village．”可知，早上5点起床后，接着应该是吃早餐然后出发。故选A。
13．句意：我们按照地图走，但它没有提供足够的关于乡村的细节。
they他们；he他；she她；it它。根据“We fllwed the map, but．．．didn’t give enugh details abut the cuntryside．”可知，是地图没有提供足够细节，此处用it指代地图。故选D。
14．句意：所以，我们迷路了。
Because因为；S所以；Or或者；But但是。根据“．．．we gt lst．”可知，前面说地图没有足够细节，后面说迷路了，此处是因果关系。故选B。
15．句意：后来，我们开始感到担心，因为我们没有人知道正确的路。
all三者或三者以上都；bth两者都；everyne每个人；nne三者或三者以上都不。根据“Later, we began t feel wrried because．．．f us knew the right way．”可知，这里说因为没人知道路所以担心，强调没有人知道。故选D。
16．句意：然后一位司机停下来告诉我们该走哪条路。
spke说，强调说某种语言或发言；tld告诉；said说，强调说话内容；spke说，强调说话动作。根据“Then a driver stpped and．．．us which way t g．”可知，这里是司机告诉我们路，用“tld”。故选B。
17．句意：我们又骑了一个小时，然后到达了村庄。
ther其他的；the ther两者中的另一个；anther又一个，再一个；thers其他的人或物。根据“We cycled fr．．．hur and then arrived at the village．”可知，这里说又骑了“一个”小时，用“anther”。故选C。
18．句意：这个村庄位于一个美丽安静的地区。
interesting有趣的；clurful多彩的；bright明亮的；quiet安静的。根据“The village is in a beautiful and．．．area．”和“There isn’t much nise there．”可知，这里很“安静”。故选D。
19．句意：午饭后，我们看到了许多花和植物。我们拍了一些很棒的照片，然后开心地离开了。
happily开心地；slwly慢慢地；safely安全地；suddenly突然地。根据“We all wre a smile n ur face．”可知，大家是“开心地”离开。故选A。
20．句意：在我们回来的路上，桑迪的自行车出了问题。
car汽车；bike自行车；bus公共汽车；taxi出租车。根据“On ur way back, Sandy’s．．．had a prblem．”可知，因为是骑自行车旅行，所以是“自行车”出问题。故选B。
21．句意：丹尼尔拿出他的工具来修理它。
in在……里面；n在……上面；ut向外；int进入。根据“Daniel tk．．．his tls t repair it．”可知，是拿出工具，“take ut”意为“拿出”。故选C。
22．句意：这是漫长的一天，我们都感到有点累，但我们为我们的团队合作感到骄傲。
tiring令人疲惫的，常用来形容事物；wrried担心的；relaxed放松的；tired疲惫的，常用来形容人。根据“It was a lng day and we all felt a little．．．”可知，这里说大家感到“疲惫”，用“tired”。故选D。
23．句意：这是漫长的一天，我们都感到有点累，但我们为我们的团队合作感到骄傲。
supprt支持；plan计划；task任务；teamwrk团队合作。根据“but we were prud f ur．．．”可知，旅行中遇到问题大家一起解决，所以是为“团队合作”感到骄傲。故选D。
24．句意：这是很棒的一天。我们玩得很开心，还了解了大自然。
nature大自然；village村庄；trip旅行；wrld世界。根据“We had lts f fun and learnt abut．．．”可知，在旅行中看到花和植物等，是了解了“大自然”。故选A。
25．句意：从这次经历中，我们也学到了安全是非常重要的。
water水；safety安全；fd食物；shes鞋子。根据“Next time, if yu want t d utdr activities, be careful nt t get hurt．”可知，作者一行人学到了“安全”的重要性。故选B。
26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A
【导语】本文是一家游泳俱乐部的海报。
26．细节理解题。根据“Li Yang lives in a big city in Huai’an． He saw a pster (海报) at schl yesterday．”可知，这是淮安的一家游泳俱乐部的海报，因此在中国。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Time: 3:00-8:00 p．m． every weekend”可知，游泳时间是下午3点到晚上8点，每周末开放，总共5小时。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“Price: Adults (ver 18): 40 yuan Children and yuth (under 18): 20 yuan”可知，14岁的Jack属于儿童和青少年票价，每人20元，他的父母属于成人票价，每人40元。三人总计20 + 40 + 40 = 100元。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Please call 3366796 fr tickets．”可知，购票方式是通过拨打电话。故选A。
30．A 31．D 32．C 33．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了班里来了一位新学生，在接下来的两周里，这个新学生和同学每天都在互相教一些新东西，当新学生离开时，他们很伤心。
30．细节理解题。根据“He’s frm Suth Krea”可知他来自韩国。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“‘D yu like skatebarding?’ asks Danny”以及“‘Sure!’ says Danny”可知Danny喜欢玩滑板。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“After schl, they have a great time teaching each ther．”可知他们在互相教学方面玩得很开心。故选C。
33．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了班里来了一位新学生，在接下来的两周里，这个新学生和同学每天都在互相教一些新东西，当新学生离开时，他们很伤心，以选项B“一个新朋友”为标题最合适。故选B。
34．A 35．C 36．D 37．B
【导语】本文是一篇小说节选，改编自《绿野仙踪》。主要讲述了多萝西醒来后发现自己的房子落在一片花田中，并遇到了一群小矮人和北方女巫。他们感谢多萝西的房子压死了东方女巫，解放了芒奇金人。
34．细节理解题。根据“…the huse was n the grund． It was in a field full f flwers”可知，房子落在地上，在一片开满鲜花的田野里。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Drthy was still under her bed．”、“She gt up and left the huse． She was surprised t see three little men and a little wman walking tward her．”、“We thank yu fr killing the Witch f the East (东方女巫)． Nw ur peple are free．”、“Drthy saw tw feet sticking ut frm under it．”可知，正确顺序应为：多萝西醒来后发现自己在床下；她离开房子并看到小矮人；小矮人感谢她杀死东方女巫；多萝西看到女巫的脚被压在房子下。故选C。
36．推理判断题。根据“We thank yu fr killing the Witch f the East (东方女巫)． Nw ur peple are free．”可知，芒奇金人因东方女巫之死而获得自由，说明女巫曾压迫他们。故选D。
37．词句猜测题。根据“We thank yu fr killing the Witch f the East (东方女巫)． Nw ur peple are free．”及“The Witch f the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful t yu．”可知，芒奇金人因东方女巫之死而获得自由，所以对多萝西非常感激。划线部分单词意为“感激的”，与Thankful意思相近。故选B。
38．A 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统家具屏风的起源、功能、设计图案及其文化意义，并讲述了屏风背后的有趣故事以及它在现代生活中的复兴。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“‘Pingfeng’ means ‘keeping away frm wind’ and pingfeng was used fr that in the beginning．”可知，“屏风”意为“挡风”，最初就是用于此目的，屏风最初的功能是挡风。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Fr example, yu can see a dragn n the pingfeng． It means light, grwth, and water that gives life． It als stands fr nbility and pwer．”可知，龙的设计象征高贵与权力。故选A。
40．推理判断题。第三段通过讲述“未婚女子躲在屏风后观察求婚者”的故事，生动展示了屏风的文化用途。作者以故事形式展开。故选B。
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．E 45．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的“立夏”及其相关风俗，包括称体重、挂蛋游戏和品尝新鲜蔬果等传统习俗。
41．根据“Start f Summer, r ‘Lixia’ is usually n May 5th r May 6th every year．”及后文描述天气转热、多雨的特点，可推知此处需填入“立夏是夏季的开始”。选项C“它是夏季的开始。”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据“The custm f weighing peple at Start f Summer… is als ppular in Suth China tday．”及后文“Peple believe checking weight will help them be healthy…”可知，本段介绍人们在立夏称重的习俗。选项A“当天午饭后，人们依次称重。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据后文“Then children get tgether t play egg matches． They all want t win． ”可知，本段主要介绍“挂蛋比赛”的相关习俗。故选项D“进行挂蛋比赛”。符合语境。故选D。
44．根据“children get tgether t play egg matches． They all want t win．”可知，此处需补充游戏规则。选项E“蛋未破者获胜。”与之匹配。故选E。
45．根据“many peple taste fresh vegetables and fruit… such as cherries, green plums…”可知，此处需说明食物地域差异。选项F“各地食物不同。”符合文意。故选F。
46．is hme t 47．care fr 48．prud f 49．in the face f 50．had better
【解析】46．句意：张家界国家森林公园是许多动植物的家园。根据“…animals and plants”可知，此处指张家界国家森林公园是动植物的家园。is hme t“是……的家园”符合语境。故填is hme t。
47．句意：如果我们不照顾这些动物，它们就会灭绝。此处缺少谓语，指不照顾动物，动物就会灭绝。care fr“照顾”，动词短语，助动词dn’t后，动词用其原形。故填care fr。
48．句意：——妈妈，我是第一个到达山顶的人。——干得好，儿子！我为你感到骄傲。根据“I am the first t reach the tp f the hill”可知，儿子第一个爬到山顶，妈妈为其感到骄傲。be prud f“为……骄傲”符合语境。故填prud f。
49．句意：面对困难的任务，我们应该相信自己。根据“…difficult tasks”可知，此处指面对困难任务要相信自己。in the face f“面对”符合语境。故填in the face f。
50．句意：观鸟时，你最好穿舒适的鞋子并带些水。根据“yu…wear cmfrtable shes and take sme water．”可知，此处指观鸟建议，最好穿舒适的鞋子并带水。had better d sth．“最好做某事”。故填had better。
51．useful
【详解】句意：英语是一门重要的学科，也是当今世界的有用工具。use“使用”，此处用其形容词形式useful“有用的”，作定语修饰名词tl。故填useful。
52．asleep
【详解】句意：早点睡觉，否则第二天你可能会在课堂上睡着。sleep睡觉，动词；根据“fall”可知，系动词后面需要接形容词来构成系表结构，此处用sleep的形容词形式asleep，“fall asleep”意为“入睡；睡着”。故填asleep。
53．fishermen
【详解】句意：渔民们在钓鱼时看到天空中有奇怪的东西。fisherman“渔民”，可数名词。根据下文“they”可知，主语为复数，需用复数形式fishermen。故填fishermen。
54．t set
【详解】句意：当夏天来临时，许多游客迫不及待地出发去盱眙品尝美味的小龙虾。set ff“出发”。can’t wait t d sth．“迫不及待做某事”，因此用动词不定式。故填t set。
55．t enter
【详解】句意：你还能想到其他什么进入房间的方法吗？enter“进入”，动词。此处指“进入房间的方法”，应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词ways。故填t enter。
56．lk after##take care f
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处缺少“照顾”的表达，用动词短语lk after/take care f表示；根据“will”可知，will后面用动词原形。故填lk after/take care f。
57． lked up passing by
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，第一空表示“向上看”，应用动词短语lk up，根据“Yesterday”可知句子时态为一般过去时，所以“lk”要用过去式“lked”；第二空表示“经过”，用动词短语pass by，根据“I saw”可知，“see sb/sth． ding sth．”是固定用法，表示“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，所以此处pass用passing形式。故填lked up；passing by。
58． the suth f famus fr
【详解】根据题干可知，空处①缺少“南部”，应用短语the suth f表示；空处②缺少“出名”，应用短语famus fr表示。故填the suth f；famus fr。
59． have a rest is gd fr
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，have a rest“休息”，want t d sth．“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语，have用其原形。be gd fr“对……有好处”，时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。故填have a rest；is gd fr。
60． arrived at find ut
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，arrive at“到达”，指到达小地点。时态是一般过去时，arrive用其过去式。find ut“查明，找出”。use sth． t d sth．“用某物来做某事”，因此find用其原形。故填arrived at；find ut。
61．Red and black． 62．King． 63．Peple f all ages． 64．Every tw years． 65．Because it helps them learn mre abut China．
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国象棋的基本信息，包括棋子颜色、重要棋子、游戏目的等，阐述了其与国际象棋的不同以及包含的中国文化，还提及中国象棋在国内外的受欢迎情况和外国人喜欢玩的原因。
61．根据“Chinese chess is a tw-player bard game with 32 pieces (棋子) in red and black．”可知，中国象棋的棋子有红色和黑色。故填Red and black．
62．根据“Amng all these pieces, King is the mst imprtant．”可知，象棋中最重要的棋子是“King将/帅”。故填King．
63．根据“Besides, it is a game that peple f all ages can play．”可知，各个年龄段的人都能玩中国象棋。故填Peple f all ages．
64．根据“Mre and mre freigners (外国人) take part in the Chinese chess ‘Wrld Cup’ every tw years．”可知，外国人每两年参加一次中国象棋“世界杯”。故填Every tw years．
65．根据“In their eyes, Chinese chess can help them learn mre abut China．”可知，外国人喜欢玩中国象棋是因为它能帮助他们更多地了解中国。故填Because it helps them learn mre abut China．
66．(a)nything 67．(l)ive 68．(l)k 69．(n)ame 70．(U)nluckily 71．(g)ive 72．(e)asy 73．(a)crss 74．(h)appy 75．(a)lne
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了老鼠米奇在动物们的帮助下寻找奶酪的故事。
66．句意：奶酪是他世界上最喜欢的食物，其它他什么都不喜欢。根据首字母及“Cheese is his favurite fd in the wrld and he desn’t like…else．”可知，此处指米奇除了奶酪之外，其它什么东西都不喜欢。本句是否定句，应用anything。故填(a)nything。
67．句意：他很高兴和他最喜欢的奶酪住在一起。根据首字母及“He’s very happy t…in his huse ”可知，此处指米奇住在房子里。live“居住”，动词。be happy t d sth．“高兴做某事”，live用其原形。故填(l)ive。
68．句意：他必须出去找它。根据首字母及“and finds his cheese missing．”可知，奶酪不见了，米奇要去找它。lk fr“寻找”，动词短语。此处是动词不定式表目的，lk用其原形。故填(l)k。
69．句意：它的名字叫玛丽。根据首字母及“Mary”可知，此处指鸟的名字叫玛丽。name“名字”，名词，由“is”可知，用其单数形式。故填(n)ame。
70．句意：不幸的是，他们找不到它。根据首字母及“they can’t find it”可知，他们没有找到奶酪，所以是不幸的。unluckily“不幸地”，副词，修饰整个句子。故填(U)nluckily。
71．句意：当他想放弃的时候，他遇到了青蛙迈克。根据首字母及“they can’t find it．”可知，米奇没有找到奶酪，想要放弃。give up“放弃”，动词短语。want t d sth．“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语，故give用其原形。故填(g)ive。
72．句意：他们必须过河，但这对他们来说并不容易，因为米奇不擅长游泳。根据首字母及“because Mickey isn’t gd at swimming．”可知，因为米奇不擅长游泳，所以对他们来说过河并不容易。easy“容易的”，形容词，作表语。故填(e)asy。
73．句意：于是，迈克背着他游过河。根据首字母及“swims…the river”可知，此处指游过河。acrss“穿过，越过”，介词。故填(a)crss。
74．句意：米奇非常高兴。根据首字母及“There, they find Mickey’s cheese．”可知，米奇找到了奶酪，所以非常高兴。happy“高兴的”，形容词，作表语。故填(h)appy。
75．句意：他知道他一个人做不到。根据首字母及“He thanks all the animals wh help him alng the way． He knws he can nt d it…”可知，米奇知道自己一个人无法找到奶酪。alne“独自”，副词，修饰动词d。故填(a)lne。
76．例文：
Hw can we make ur free time mre meaningful?
Summer hliday is cming, s we have mre free time t d meaningful things． Hw shuld we spend ur free time?
First, reading is a great chice． It helps us learn new things and knw mre abut the wrld． Als, reading gd bks can relax ur minds and make us feel happy． Secnd, we can d fun utdr activities． Fr example, riding a bike r hiking helps us stay healthy and see beautiful nature． Anther idea is t plant trees r flwers t make ur envirnment cleaner and greener． Third, being a vlunteer is very meaningful． We can help ld peple clean their hmes r talk with them． Or, we can jin in cleaning the park t keep ur neighbrhd nice fr everyne． By ding these things, we can learn, grw, help thers, and really enjy ur free time．
Let’s make this hliday special!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：为“一般现在时”；
③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“学生有更多的空余时间”来引出 “要做有意义的事情”；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“阅读、户外活动和志愿活动”几个方面重点介绍；
第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家要利用好空闲时间。
[亮点词汇]
① knw mre abut 了解更多关于……
② fr example 例如
③ talk with sb．和某人交谈
④ jin in 参加……活动
[高分句型]
① Als, reading gd bks can relax ur minds and make us feel happy． (动名词作主语)
② Or, we can jin in cleaning the park t keep ur neighbrhd nice fr everyne． (动词不定式作目的状语)