


江苏省淮安市淮阴区2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试卷(解析版)
展开 这是一份江苏省淮安市淮阴区2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试卷(解析版),共22页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,选词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、听力(每小题2分,计30分)
1. When is Tm’s birthday?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Tday is September the 27th.
M: Oh, tmrrw is Tm’s birthday.
2. What des the man ften d fr the ld?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I’m a vlunteer and I ften help the ld peple clean their flats.
M: It’s very nice f yu. I ften d sme shpping fr the ld.
3. What will the by d first?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What a fine day. Shall we g t fly kites tgether?
M: That’s a gd idea, but I will have t help my neighbur with his hmewrk first.
4. Where des the by ften g with his friends?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What d yu have in yur neighbrhd?
M: We have a supermarket, a bank and sme restaurants. I ften g shpping with my friends in that supermarket.
5. What is the by ging t be?
A. A teacher. B. A pliceman. C. A pstman.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I lve English. I’m ging t be an English teacher in the future.
M: Sunds gd. I want t be a pliceman. It’s cl.
6. What des the man mean?
A. He desn’t want t have a rest.
B. He wants the wman t have a rest.
C. They shuld have a rest right nw.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Shall we g and have a rest?
M: A rest? We’ve just started the wrk.
7. Wh can get the bag?
A. The girl. B. The girl’s brther. C. The girl’s mum.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Oh, yu bught a lt f things, Dad.
M: I really did. The flwers are fr yur mum, the bag is fr yur brther and the umbrella is fr yu.
8. What can we knw abut the wman?
A. She has a lt t d this afternn.
B. She is nt as busy as the man.
C. She will be very busy tmrrw.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I’m ging t the supermarket, then t the hspital and after that I have t get ready fr a meeting fr tmrrw.
M: I’d say yu have a very busy afternn.
9. What is the man ging t d this evening?
A. Watch a film. B. Have a meeting. C. Lk fr sme infrmatin.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Shall we watch a really gd film this evening?
M: I’d lve t, but I have t lk fr sme infrmatin fr tmrrw’s meeting n the cmputer.
10. Hw much is the white shirt?
A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 160 yuan.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hw much des this yellw shirt cst?
M: It’s very cheap, madam. It’s nly eighty yuan, half the price f that white ne.
B)听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答小题。
11. Wh is ging t check the brken cmputer?
A. Sandy. B. Jack. C. Mr Yang.
12. What’s Sandy’s telephne number?
A. 5234-7866. B. 5478-6236. C. 5682-3477.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【原文】W: Hell, culd I speak t Jack please?
M: Srry, he is nt in. May I take a message?
W: Yes, this is Sandy. I’m a member f the helping hands club. I’d like t talk abut Mr Yang’s cmputer with him. I’d like him t check it. Can yu ask him t call me back?
M: Sure. What’s yur telephne number?
W: My number is five, tw, three, fur, seven, eight, six, six.
M: OK. I’ve gt it.
听独白,完成信息记录表小题。
13. A. Sunday afternns B. Saturday afternns C. Saturday mrnings
14. A. feel ill B. feel angry C. feel sad
15. A. buy a new flat B. d sme shpping C. design yur new flat
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【原文】Hell, this is sunshine cmmunity centre. We usually have a helping hands meeting n Saturday afternns. If yu have sme prblems yu can cme t us and let us knw. Then we can give yu sme help if yu are nt feeling well these days. We have sme gd dctrs and nurses here and they will make yu feel well again. Is yur washing machine r TV brken? Dn’t wrry, ur engineers are ready t help. Als, if yu dn’t knw hw t design yur new hme, the artists here will give yu sme gd ideas.
听独白,回答小题。
16. Hw ld is Will Smith nw?
A. Six. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty-ne.
17. What d we knw abut Will Smith?
A. He is clever. B. He desn’t like schl. C. He is as ld as his father.
18. Why desn’t Will Smith let his mther take him t schl?
A. His mther is t busy.
B. The schl is near.
C. His friends can take him t schl.
19. Hw des Will Smith g t schl?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By bike.
20. Which is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Mr. Smith and Will Smith are f the same age.
B. Will Smith frgets abut his father’s age.
C. Mr. Smith is 31 years ld nw.
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
【原文】Mr. Smith lives in a twn. When he was 25 he had a sn. He calls him Will Smith. The little by is very clever, and his parents lve him very much. It’s September first t a new schl year begins. Will Smith is happy and wears his mst beautiful clthes. He’s ging t schl with a new bag. “Let me take yu t schl t day dear,” says Mrs. Smith. “Thank yu. Mum.” says the by, “but the schl is nt far frm here. I can walk there alne.” At schl, a teacher meets the little by and asks, “What’s yur name, my little friend?” “Will Smith, sir,” answers the by. “Hw ld are yu?” “Six, sir.” “What’s yur father’s name?” “David Smith, sir.” “Hw ld is he?” “He’s six, t, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher says in surprise. “Is he as ld as yu?” “Yes, sir,” says the by. “He became a father at the same time when I was brn.”
二、单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)
21. When there is strng wind, this kind f huse can _________.
A. build up B. hld up C. put up D. stand up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当有大风的时候,这种房子能够抵挡得住。考查动词短语辨析。build up建立,增强;hld up支撑,抵挡;put up张贴,搭建,举起;stand up站立。根据语境,这里说的是当有大风时这种房子的特性,应该是能够抵挡大风,hld up符合语境。故选B。
22. —My cmputer desn’t wrk. It needs ________.
—OK. I’ll have an engineer ________ it fr yu.
A. repaired, checked B. repairing; check
C. t be repaired; checked D. repaired; checking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我的电脑坏了。它需要修理。——好的。我让工程师帮您检查一下。考查非谓语动词。短语need ding sth.表示“需要被做”,相当于need t be dne的形式,表示被动语态,排除AD;短语have sb d sth表示“让某人做某事”,所以第二空用动词原形,排除C。故选B。
23. —________ is yur dream hme like?
—It’s big and beautiful.
A. Hw B. What C. Where D. Why
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你梦想中的家是什么样子的? ——它又大又漂亮。考查特殊疑问句。Hw怎么样;What什么;Where哪里;Why为什么。根据下文“It’s big and beautiful.”可知,问句是询问“你梦想的家是什么样子的?”。“What + be +主语+ like?”为固定句型,意为“……是什么样的?”,故选B。
24. Kitty was brn in the USA. Her birthday is n _________ eighth f April.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:基蒂出生在美国。她的生日是四月八日。考查冠词。设空处后为序数词eighth,其前要加定冠词the。故选B。
25. —I really feel _________ after listening t sme _________ music.
—I can’t agree mre.
A. relaxed; relaxed B. relaxing; relaxed C. relaxing; relaxingD. relaxed; relaxing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——听完一些令人放松的音乐后,我感到非常放松。——我完全同意。考查形容词的用法。relaxed感到放松的,修饰人;relaxing令人放松的,修饰事或物。第一个空位于feel后,描述“我”的感受,应用形容词relaxed,作表语;第二个空位于名词music前,修饰music,表示音乐的性质,应用形容词relaxing,作定语。故选D。
26. Which wrd has a different stressed syllable (重读音节)?
A. Wnderful. B. Octber. C. Favurite. D. Bathrm.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哪个单词的重读音节不同?考查单词的重音位置。Wnderful/ˈwʌndərfl/,重读音节在第一个音节;Octber/ɒkˈtəʊbə/,重读音节在第二个音节;Favurite/ˈfeɪvərɪt/,重读音节在第一个音节;Bathrm/ˈbɑːθruːm/,重读音节在第一个音节。根据题干中的“重读音节”可知,此处选项B的重读音节在第二个音节,而其他选项的重读音节都在第一个音节,故选B。
27. Jimmy eats his breakfast ________ because he is almst late fr schl.
A. in a hurry B. till the end C. at the same time D. frm time t time
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Jimmy匆匆忙忙的吃了早餐因为他上学要迟到了。考查介词短语。in a hurry匆匆忙忙;till the end直到最后;at the same time在同一时间;frm time t time不时地。根据“because he is almst late fr schl.”可知,因为要迟到了,所以应是匆忙的吃早餐。故选A。
28. My neighburs are very ________. They ften help me.
A. friendly B. funny C. quiet D. lazy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的邻居们非常友善。他们经常帮我。考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的;funny好笑的;quiet安静的;lazy懒惰的。根据“They ften help me.”可知,邻居们很友好,经常互相帮助。故选A。
29. —What ________ the city ________?
—It’s beautiful and quiet.
A. des; like B. des; lk like C. is; like D. is; lking like
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个城市是什么样的?——很美,很安静。考查特殊疑问句。根据“It’s beautiful and quiet.”可知,此处在询问这个城市是什么样的,英语中询问事物总体特征用句型“What is+名词+like?”。故选C。
30. Amy visits the ld in the cmmunity centre ________ during the summer hliday.
A. any time B. frm time t time C. at the same timeD. at a time
【答案】B
【详解】句意:暑假期间,艾米不时去社区中心看望老人。考查介词短语。any time任何时候;frm time t time不时地;at the same time同时;at a time每次。根据“Amy visits the ld in the cmmunity centre”可知,应表达艾米不时地去看望老人。故选B。
31. There are ________ students in ur class, twenty bys and thirty girls.
A. fifty B. sixty C. seventy D. eighty
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们班有五十名学生,二十名男生和三十名女生。考查基数词运算。fifty五十;sixty六十;seventy七十;eighty八十。根据“twenty bys and thirty girls.”可知,是共有50名学生。故选A。
32. My mther is talking ________ my teacher ________ my study.
A. with; t B. with; abut C. t; with D. abut; abut
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妈妈正在和我的老师谈论我的学习。考查动词短语。talk with/t sb和某人交谈;talk abut sth谈论某事。空一后是人,需用短语talk with或talk t;空二后是事物,需用短语talk abut。故选B。
33. The man went back and ________ dwn t have a rest after ________ t his bss abut being ill.
A. lied, lying B. lay, laying C. lay, lying D. laid, laying
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在向老板谎称自己生病后,那人回去躺下休息了。考查动词辨析。lie躺,过去式是lay,动名词是lying;lie说谎,过去式是lied,动名词是lying。根据“…dwn t have a rest”,可知,第一空表示“躺下休息”,此空与went构成并列关系,所以此空填动词过去式lay。根据“…t his bss abut being ill”,可知,第二空表示“向老板谎称自己生病”,after是介词,后接动名词lying,故选C。
34. —What ________ yur dream hme ________?
—It’s very large. There are many rms in it.
A. is; like B. des; like C. are; like D. d; like
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的梦想中的家是什么样的?——它非常大。里面有很多房间。考查特殊疑问句。句型What be sth like用来询问某物是什么样子;What d/des sb like用来询问某人/某物喜欢什么。根据“It’s very large. There are many rms in it.”可知,问句是问梦想中的家是什么样的,排除BD;yur dream hme是单数,be用is。故选A。
35. I ________ five hurs ________ this bk in rder t prepare fr the speech.
A. cst; lk B. spend; reading C. spend; read D. cst; watching
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了准备演讲,我花了五个小时读这本书。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。spend花费,主语是人;cst花费,主语是物。主语“I”指人,第一空应用spend,排除A、D项;spend time (in) ding sth “花费时间做某事”,是固定搭配,后接动名词。故选B。
三、完形填空(每题1分,计15分)
There are fur peple in the Black family, Mr and Mrs Black, the tw children Jenny and Frank.
The Blacks live in a small huse nt far away 36 the centre in New Yrk. 37 night is family night at the Blacks’ huse. They may play games, watch mvies, r 38 bks n family night. Family night is always 39
This Friday night is family reading night. After 40 , Mr Brwn has put the little living rm in gd rder. It’s clean and tidy. The 41 are n the small table beside the sfa. They 42 nice and seem t say, “Wn’t yu have ne?” It is their favrite fruit.
Jenny and Frank read a new stry bk tgether in the sfa. Mr Brwn reads 43 newspaper. 44 reads this mnth’s magazine beside the dining table. 45 , they get tgether by the table and eat sme fruit t have a rest. After that they 46 each ther what they read abut, and talk abut the imprtant things f the day.
It’s 47 time fr Jenny and Frank. They kiss their dear 48 a sweet gd night and g t sleep.
This is a sweet 49 in the Blacks’ huse. It’s s sweet and 50 . Dn’t yu wish that every by and girl culd have a family like this?
36. A. frmB. inC. atD. ver
37. A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Saturday
38. A. buyB. readC. writeD. lk at
39. A. funB. strangeC. darkD. busy
40. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. rest
41. A. applesB. bxesC. pensD. cats
42. A. becmeB. smellC. feelD. get
43. A. myB. yurC. herD. his
44. A. Mrs BrwnB. Mr BrwnC. JennyD. Frank
45. A. HweverB. ThughC. ThenD. S
46. A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk
47. A. gameB. snackC. bedD. dinner
48. A. parentsB. friendsC. classmatesD. grandparents
49. A. dayB. nightC. minuteD. hur
50. A. bigB. newC. lvelyD. exciting
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Black一家四口的生活片段,尤其是他们在家庭之夜的活动。
【36题详解】
句意:布莱克一家住在离纽约市中心不远的一所小房子里。frm从;in在;at在;ver在……之上。根据“The Blacks live in a small huse nt far away…the centre in New Yrk.”可知,布莱克一家住在离市中心不远的地方,far away frm“离……远”,故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:每个星期五晚上是布莱克家的家庭之夜。Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六。根据下文“This Friday night is family reading night.”可知,家庭之夜是星期五晚上,故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:他们可能会玩游戏、看电影或读书。buy买;read读;write写;lk at看。根据“They may play games, watch mvies, r…bks n family night.”可知,他们可能会读书,故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:家庭之夜总是很有趣。fun有趣的;strange奇怪的;dark黑暗的;busy忙碌的。根据“Family night is always…”和下文可知,家庭之夜总是很有趣,故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:晚餐后,布朗先生把小小的客厅收拾得井井有条。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;rest休息。根据“This Friday night is family reading night”可知,晚餐后布朗先生收拾客厅,故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:苹果放在沙发旁边的小桌子上。apples苹果;bxes盒子;pens钢笔;cats外套。根据“They…nice and seem t say, ‘Wn’t yu have ne?’ It is their favrite fruit.”可知,苹果是他们最喜欢的水果,故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:它们闻起来很香,似乎在说:“不来一个吗?”becme成为;smell闻起来;feel感觉;get得到。根据“They…nice and seem t say, ‘Wn’t yu have ne?’”可知,苹果闻起来很香,故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:布朗先生读他的报纸。my我的;yur你的;her她的;his他的。根据“Mr Brwn reads…newspaper.”可知,布朗先生读他的报纸,故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:布朗太太在餐桌旁读这个月的杂志。Mrs Brwn布朗太太;Mr Brwn布朗先生;Jenny珍妮;Frank弗兰克。前文提到布莱克家有四个人,Mr Brwn、Jenny和Frank都已经有了相应的活动描述,所以这里应该是Mrs Brwn在餐桌旁看这个月的杂志。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:然后,他们聚在桌旁吃些水果休息一下。Hwever然而;Thugh虽然;Then然后;S所以。前文描述了大家各自的活动,这里说然后他们聚在桌子旁吃水果休息,故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:之后,他们互相讲述读到的内容,并讨论当天的重要事情。say说;speak讲;tell告诉;talk谈论。根据“After that they…each ther what they read abut, and talk abut the imprtant things f the day.”可知,他们互相讲述读到的内容,tell sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事,故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:到了珍妮和弗兰克睡觉的时间了。game游戏;snack零食;bed床;dinner晚餐。根据“a sweet gd night and g t sleep.”可知,到了他们睡觉的时间,故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:他们亲吻亲爱的父母,甜蜜地道晚安,然后去睡觉。parents父母;friends朋友;classmates同学;grandparents祖父母。因为是布莱克家的孩子Jenny和Frank,所以他们亲吻亲爱的父母说晚安然后睡觉。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意:这是布莱克家的一个甜蜜的夜晚。day白天;night夜晚;minute分钟;hur小时。根据上文可知,整篇文章都在描述布莱克家周五晚上的家庭活动,所以这里说这是布莱克家甜蜜的一晚。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意:它是如此甜蜜和可爱。big大的;new新的;lvely可爱的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文对布莱克家晚上活动的描述以及语境可知,这个夜晚很甜蜜很美好。故选C。
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,计30分)
A
Tm’s family mved t a new flat last week. The flat is n the 10th flr f a tall building. It has a big living rm with a sfa and a TV. Tm’s bedrm is next t the kitchen. He likes it because it’s quiet. Frm his windw, he can see a park. Every mrning, Tm takes the lift dwnstairs and walks t schl. His parents drive t wrk. Tm says, “I lve my new hme, but I miss my ld friends.”
51. Where is Tm’s flat?
A. On the 1st flr. B. In a park.
C. On the 10th flr. D. Next t a schl.
52. Why des Tm like his bedrm?
A. It’s big. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s new. D. It’s cheap.
53. Hw des Tm g t schl?
A. By car. B. By lift. C. On ft. D. By bus.
54. What des Tm miss?
A. His ld flat. B. His new friends.
C. His ld friends. D. His schl.
55. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Tm’s parents wrk at hme.
B. Tm’s flat has a small living rm.
C. Tm is happy with his new hme.
D. Tm’s schl is far frm his flat.
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. C
【语篇解读】本文讲了汤姆一家搬进了新公寓,他的房间靠近厨房且很安静,他喜欢新家,但想念老朋友。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The flat is n the 10th flr f a tall building.”可知,汤姆的公寓在10楼,故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tm’s bedrm is next t the kitchen. He likes it because it’s quiet.”可知,汤姆喜欢他的房间是因为它很安静,故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every mrning, Tm takes the lift dwnstairs and walks t schl.”可知,汤姆乘电梯下楼后步行去学校,故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but I miss my ld friends.”可知,汤姆想念的是他的老朋友,故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Tm says, ‘I lve my new hme...’”可知,汤姆喜欢他的新家,因此他对新家感到满意,故选C。
B
Detective Drake was napping with his feet up n his desk when the phne rang. He yawned (打呵欠) and picked it up. “Hell?” he said, “I’ll take the case. I will depart at nce.” Drake tk his umbrella, which was suitable fr the rain utside, and walked ut int the nisy city.
The case
Drake hurried t the plice statin. “We’ve been getting unfinished math prblems in the mail.” the Chief said, “They’re signed ‘Guessss Wh?’. Every day the number f letters increases. We keep getting mre. They are blcking the mail rm.”
Drake lked at the paper in the Chief’s hand. He lked at ne letter’s clue carefully:
□+32=51 Guessss Wh?
Gathering Clues
“The wrd guess isn’t spelled right,” Drake said thughtfully. “Give me the letters, Chief,” he said. “And if smene asks yu, say that I’ve advised yu nt t discuss the case.” Drake tk the clues and went back t his ffice. First, he filled in the missing numbers in a ntebk. Then, he wrte the numbers in a ntebk:
1 1 5 5 5 8 10 11 11 14 19 20
“Is it a cde (代码)?” he thught. “Maybe it’s an alphabet (字母表) cde!” Drake shuted.
When he matched the numbers t the letters f the alphabet, this is what he had:
A A E E E H J K K N S T
Case slved!
“This desn’t make sense.” he said, disappinted and discuraged. He kept mving the letters arund. Finally, he had it:
JAKE THE ________.
Drake called the Chief at nce, “That, Jake, is yur man!”
“I knew I was right t call yu and culd always cunt n yu!” said the chief.
56. What was the prblem in the plice statin?
A. They culdn’t slve sme math prblems. B. Letters were blcking the mail rm.
C. They were crazy abut a guessing game. D. They culdn’t send ut letters.
57. Which f the fllwing is an imprtant clue in this case?
A. The alphabet. B. The wrd ‘Guessss’ n the letter.
C. The missing numbers. D. A nte bk.
58. Drake’s advice f nt discussing the case was ________.
A. useful B. sincere C. terrible D. useless
59. Which best fits the blank in “JAKE THE ________.”
A. SNEEK B. SNAKE C. SNAKES D. SNEAKS
60. What wuld the Chief prbably d next?
A. He wuld questin Jake. B. He wuld arrest Jake.
C. He wuld write a reprt t end the case.D. He wuld lk fr mre clues.
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Drake通过破解字母密码帮助警官找到了最后的嫌疑人。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The case”下面的“Every day the number f letters increases. We keep getting mre. They are blcking the mail rm.”可知,信件每天都在增加,堵住了收发室。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Gathering Clues”下面的“Drake tk the clues and went back t his ffice. First, he filled in the missing numbers in a ntebk.”可知,Drake拿着线索回到办公室,他在笔记本上填上丢失的数字,所以丢失的数字是重要的线索。故选C。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Gathering Clues”下面的“‘And if smene asks yu, say that I’ve advised yu nt t discuss the case.’ Drake tk the clues and went back t his ffice. First, he filled in the missing numbers in a ntebk…”可知,Drake建议不要讨论案件,他拿着线索,一步一步接近答案,所以不讨论案件证实是有用的。故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A A E E E H J K K N S T”以及“JAKE THE”可知,所有字母减去JAKE THE以外,还剩下AEKNS, 最后拼出来SNAKE。故选B。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Drake called the Chief at nce, ‘That, Jake, is yur man!’”最后一段“‘I knew I was right t call yu and culd always cunt n yu!’ said the chief.”可知,Jake是嫌疑人,所以接下来警官就会去审问Jake了。故选A。
C
以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
In many visitrs’ eyes, Beijing is ne f the mst ppular turist spts in China. 61 Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestins n a fantastic trip t Beijing.
G hiking r camping t explre the Great Wall.
Beijing is famus as ne f the best cities in China t lk at the Great Wall. If yu plan t hike in the Great Wall with yur family, yu can chse Badaling r Mutianyu. It is easier fr yu t climb them up. 62
Walk arund hutngs t lk at Beijingers’ lifestyle.
63 Tday, mst f the hutngs are still quite traditinal. There are still famus hutngs, such as Yandaixie Street and Ma’er Hutng. They have becme busy streets with many shps. The best way t explre hutngs is t walk alng them.
64
Fd lvers shuld never miss the chance t enjy the famus Beijing rast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips. Tday, there are a lt f restaurants in Beijing with fd lvers frm all ver the wrld. Yu can try Beijing rast duck in restaurants such as Quanjude, Bianyifang, and Dadng.
There are really a lt f places fr yu t g and fd fr yu t try in Beijing. 65
A. Try lcal fd tanghulu in Beijing.
B. Make a plan and start yur trip nw!
C. Enjy Beijing-style fd—Beijing rast duck.
D. The hutngs have becme a museum f Beijing’s histry.
E. Yu can als camp there with yur family if the weather is gd.
F. Hwever, smetimes it culd be really difficult t plan a trip t Beijing.
【答案】61. F 62. E 63. D 64. C 65. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些在北京旅游时的建议和必游景点,如长城、胡同以及品尝北京烤鸭。
【61题详解】
根据下文“Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestins n a fantastic trip t Beijing.”可知这是关于一些在北京旅行的建议,因此此处应是去北京旅行遇到的问题,选项F“然而,有时候计划去北京旅行真的很困难。”符合语境。故选F。
【62题详解】
根据小标题“G hiking r camping t explre the Great Wall.”及上文“yu can chse Badaling r Mutianyu. It is easier fr yu t climb them up.”可知此处应和在长城露营有关,选项E“如果天气好的话,你也可以和你的家人在那里露营。”符合语境。故选E。
【63题详解】
根据下文“Tday, mst f the hutngs are still quite traditinal.”可知,此处是在介绍胡同,选项D“胡同已经成为北京历史的博物馆。”符合语境。故选D。
【64题详解】
根据下文“Fd lvers shuld never miss the chance t enjy the famus Beijing rast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips.”可知此段在介绍北京的美食,和烤鸭有关,选项C“品尝北京风味的食物——北京烤鸭。”符合语境。故选C。
【65题详解】
根据上文“There are really a lt f places fr yu t g and fd fr yu t try in Beijing.”可知,此处位于文末,应呼吁大家来北京旅行,选项B“制定一个计划,现在就开启你的旅程吧!”符合语境。故选B。
五、阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过7个单词 (除第1小题外)。
Diajialu, als called dialu, is a traditinal huse f the Mia, Buyi, Dng and Tujia peple in China. Yu can find many f these huses beside a river r in the muntainus areas f Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
The traditinal building is a kind f wden huse with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the huse are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. The huse usually has tw t three flrs. The grund flr is usually used t stre (存放) firewd and farming tls. Besides, animals like pigs ften stay n the grund flr while peple live abve.
Peple like t live in such huses fr many reasns. First f all, the huses culd and can prtect peple frm dangerus animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the muntainus areas f suthern China, n ne can stand the humidity (湿度) n the grund during summer. They can help save mney and land as well. Mst parts f diajialu huses are in the air, which means they cver less space n the grund. S such huses are relatively cheap (便宜的).
66. Where can peple find many diajialu huses?
________________________________
67. Why did the huse get its name “diajialu”?
________________________________
68. What is the grund flr usually used t d?
________________________________
69. Hw many gd pints f diajialu huses are mentined?
________________________________
70. Why shuld we prtect “diajialu “?
________________________________
【答案】66. Beside a river r in the muntainus areas f Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
67. Because the stilts are like hanging feet.
68. T stre firewd and farming tls.
69. Three. 70. Because it is China’s/ur traditinal building. (开放题,合理即可)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统民居“吊脚楼”的特点、功能及其受欢迎的原因。
【66题详解】
根据“Yu can find many f these huses beside a river r in the muntainus areas f Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.”可知,你可以在河边或云南、湖南和四川的山区找到许多这样的房子,故填Beside a river r in the muntainus areas f Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
【67题详解】
根据“The stilts (支柱) under the huse are like hanging feet, which means ‘hanging feet building’ in Chinese.”可知,吊脚楼因其支柱像悬挂的脚而得名,故填Because the stilts are like hanging feet.
【68题详解】
根据“The grund flr is usually used t stre (存放) firewd and farming tls.”可知,吊脚楼的一层通常用于存放柴火和农具,故填T stre firewd and farming tls.
【69题详解】
根据“First f , can help save mney and land as well.”可知,第三段列举了三方面优点:防动物/虫蛇、防潮湿、节省土地和成本,故填Three.
【70题详解】
开放题,合理即可。参考答案:根据“Diajialu, als called dialu, is a traditinal huse f the Mia, Buyi, Dng and Tujia peple in China.”及全文可知,吊脚楼是苗族、布依族、侗族和土家族的传统民居,具有文化和传统价值,所以要保护。故填Because it is China’s/ur traditinal building.
六、短文填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
Everyne dreams f having his r her wn huse. I als dream f w 71 my future huse will be like. My dream huse is a three-flr huse w 72 a pinted rf (尖屋顶). The secnd f 73 is an attic (阁楼). There is a large w 74 in the wall. The mnlight streams int the attic thrugh it, s I can be bathed in (沐浴在) the mnlight at n 75 . I can just lie dwn n the c 76 bed, which makes me feel like n the sft cluds.
Since I like t read bks, there are bkshelves. The bkshelves in my s 77 lk like the bkshelves frm the mvie Beauty and the Beast. Each bkshelf is f 78 f bks. Especially, the Harry Ptter series, my favrites, are put in the middle f the bkshelf. Als, there is a living rm and a dining rm n the g 79 flr. The big and cmfrtable sfas are in frnt f a televisin and beside sfas there is a tea table. My family sit there and have an everyday cnversatin. Mrever, I can h 80 a barbecue party in my backyard.
The huse is warm and safe as my family live happily and peacefully.
【答案】71. (w)hat 72. (w)ith 73. (f)lr 74. (w)indw 75. (n)ight
76. (c)mfrtable 77. (s)tudy 78. (f)ull 79. (g)rund 80. (h)ave
【语篇解读】本文描述了作者对未来梦想房子的设想,包括房子的结构、功能以及作者对生活的美好期待。
【71题详解】
句意:我也梦想着我未来的房子会是什么样子。根据“I als dream f w… my future huse will be like”可知是指梦想未来的房子会是什么样子。what“什么”,故填(w)hat。
【72题详解】
句意:我梦想中的房子是一个带有尖屋顶的三层房子。根据“a three-flr huse w… a pinted rf”可知是指带有尖屋顶的房子。with“带有”,故填(w)ith。
【73题详解】
句意:第二层是一个阁楼。根据“The secnd f… is an attic”可知是指第二层是阁楼。flr“楼层”,故填(f)lr。
【74题详解】
句意:墙上有一扇大窗户。根据“There is a large w… in the wall”可知是指墙上有一扇大窗户。windw“窗户”,故填(w)indw。
【75题详解】
句意:月光透过窗户洒进阁楼,所以我可以在夜晚沐浴在月光中。根据“s I can be bathed in the mnlight at n…”可知是指夜晚沐浴在月光中。night“夜晚”,故填(n)ight。
【76题详解】
句意:我可以躺在舒适的床上,感觉就像躺在柔软的云朵上。根据“I can just lie dwn n the c… bed”可知是指躺在舒适的床上。cmfrtable“舒适的”,故填(c)mfrtable。
【77题详解】
句意:我书房里的书架看起来像电影《美女与野兽》中的书架。根据“The bkshelves in my s…”可知是指书房里的书架。study“书房”,故填(s)tudy。
【78题详解】
句意:每个书架上都装满了书。根据“Each bkshelf is f… f bks”可知是指书架上装满了书。full“满的”,故填(f)ull。
【79题详解】
句意:一楼还有一个客厅和一个餐厅。根据“there is a living rm and a dining rm n the g… flr”可知是指一楼。grund“地面”,故填(g)rund。
【80题详解】
句意:我还可以在后院举办烧烤派对。根据“I can h… a barbecue party in my backyard”可知是指举办烧烤派对。have“举办”,can后跟动词原形。故填(h)ave。
七、选词填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
81. He has t drp ut f ________ because his family is t pr.
82. —Is there ________ in the classrm?
—N. All the students are in the playgrund. It’s time fr after-schl activities.
83. It is plite t say “Thank yu” when thers help yu ________.
84. There is smething wrng with my ________. I have t ask smene t repair it.
85. Yu can ________ the ld clthes t the children in need.
86. We’re ging t hld a party t welcme these new ________ n Friday afternn.
87. She likes maths and she is gd at ________ numbers.
88. David ften leaves his hmewrk at hme when he ges t schl ________.
89. Mr Lin spends his free time ________ empty bttles in the park.
90. Sme students ________ their lucky mney t help thers.
【答案】81. cllege 82. anyne 83. any time 84. washing machine
85. pst 86. exchange students 87. dealing with 88. in a hurry
89. picking up 90. give away
【81题详解】
句意:因为他家里太穷,他从大学退学了。根据“He has pr”可知,应是从某类教育机构退学,根据备选词,此处应填cllege表示大学。故填cllege。
【82题详解】
句意:——教室里有人吗?——没有。所有学生都在操场上。现在是课外活动时间。根据“Is the classrm?”及答语可知,此处是在询问教室里是否有人,此句为疑问句。根据备选词,anyne用于疑问句和否定句中,意为“任何人”,符合语境。故填anyne。
【83题详解】
句意:当别人在任何时候帮助你,说“谢谢”是礼貌的。根据“It is plite t yu...”可知,此处需要一个表示时间的词,描述帮助发生的时间范围。根据备选词,any time表示“任何时候”,符合语境。故填any time。
【84题详解】
句意:我的洗衣机出问题了。我得找人修理它。根据“There is it”可知,是某样东西出故障需要修理。根据备选词,washing machine表示“洗衣机”,符合语境。故填washing machine。
【85题详解】
句意:你可以把旧衣服邮寄给有需要的孩子。根据“Yu in need”可知,此处需要一个表示处置旧衣服方式的词或短语。根据备选词,pst表示“邮寄”,符合语境;另外情态动词can后接动词原形。故填pst。
【86题详解】
句意:我们周五下午要举办派对来欢迎这些新交换生。根据“We’re ging Friday afternn.”可知,举办派对欢迎的是某类人。根据备选词,exchange student表示“交换生”,these后接可数名词复数,故用exchange students。故填exchange students。
【87题详解】
句意:她喜欢数学,并且擅长处理数字。根据“She likes ”可知,这里描述她在数学方面擅长做的事。根据备选词,deal with表示“处理”,be gd at后接动名词形式。故填dealing with。
【88题详解】
句意:David上学匆忙时,经常把作业忘在家里。根据“David t schl...”可知,此处是说明他忘带作业的原因和上学时的状态。根据备选词,in a hurry表示“匆忙地”,符合语境。故填in a hurry。
【89题详解】
句意:林先生花空闲时间在公园里捡空瓶子。根据“Mr Lin the park”可知,此处是描述他在公园做的事。根据备选词,pick up表示“捡起”,固定短语;spend time ding sth.表示“花费时间做某事”,pick在此处应作picking。故填picking up。
【90题详解】
句意:一些学生捐出他们的压岁钱去帮助别人。根据“Sme students... help thers”可知,此处需要一个动词来表示学生对压岁钱的处置行为,目的是帮助别人。根据备选词,give away表示“捐赠”,符合语境;句子时态为一般现在时,主语sme students是复数,动词用原形。故填give away。
八、书面表达(20分)
91. 你校正在举行以“My Best Friend”为题的英语口语演讲比赛。你是参赛选手之一,假如 Simn是你最好的朋友,请根据下表中汉语提示,开始你的演讲。
要求:
1)词数80左右,演讲开头已给出,不记入总词数;
2)内容必须包括表中的要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使演讲连贯,通畅;
3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。
My Best Friend
Hell, everyne! Simn is my best friend. He’s 14 years ld.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
My Best Friend
Hell, everyne! Simn is my best friend. He’s 14 years ld. His birthday is n Octber 30th. He wears glasses and is always ready t help thers, especially with their studies.
Simn’s favrite subject is English because he thinks it’s fun t cmmunicate with peple frm different cultures. He is als passinate abut DIY. He jined the schl DIY club and ften makes creative crafts. On weekends, he either fixes brken items at hme r teaches friends DIY skills.
In the future, Simn wants t becme an engineer. He dreams f designing useful inventins t make life easier. I believe his kindness and creativity will help him succeed!Sunshine Cmmunity Centre
We usually have a “helping hands” meeting n 13 .
● If yu 14 these days, ur dctrs and nurses will help yu.
● If yur washing machine is brken, ur engineers are ready t help.
● If yu want t 15 , ur artists will give yu sme gd ideas.
deal with pst exchange student in a hurry any time cllege give away anyne washing machine pick up
My best friend
个人信息生日: 10月30日
外貌:戴眼镜……
个性品质:乐于助人 (学习上)
爱好最喜欢的学科:英语,因为……
课外活动:对DIY很感兴趣,加入DIY社团
周末活动:……
未来计划
想成为……
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