【英语】江苏省镇江市句容市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试试题（解析版）

这是一份【英语】江苏省镇江市句容市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试试题（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，阅读填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A) 听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When did the film start?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: It’s six nw. We’re late fr the film.
W: Dn’t wrry. The film will be in frty minutes.
2. Which kind f animal des Lucy like best?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Lucy, I heard yu like insects. D yu lve bees r ants?
W: I like bees best. They wrk hard and make sweet hney.
3. What are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Ww, hw beautiful! Is it a desert r a muntain?
M: N, it’s a frest. There are tall trees and animals in it.
4. Where des that man want t g?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Excuse me, are there any restaurants near here?
W: Yes, there’s ne in frnt f the pst ffice next t bkstre.
5. What des the wman rder?
A. Lemn juice.B. Green tea.C. Apple juice.
【答案】A
【详解】M:Madam, may I take yur rder?
W:I’d like tw glasses f lemn juice, please.
6. Hw des Amy feel nw?
A. Wrried. B. Surprised. C. Excited.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Amy, what’s the matter with yu ?
W: I am wrried abut my pet dg. I can’t find it nw.
7. Hw much is the red dress?
A. 5 dllars. B. 10 dllars. C. 15 dllars.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hw much is the red dress? It was fifteen dllars last week.
M: It’s cheaper nw, nly ten dllars.
8. What’s the relatinship (关系) between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and parent.
【答案】C
【原文】W: This is Tm’s mther. Did he d well in tday’s test?
M: He did a gd jb but he needs t practice speaking mre.
9. Where was Bill just nw?
A. In the library.B. In the stadium.C. In the supermarket.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Bill must be in the library. Right?
W: N, I saw him in the stadium just nw.
10. What is the man ging t d?
A. Lend the wman sme tls.
B. Buy a new table fr the wman.
C. Help the wman clean the table.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I need t fix this table. It’s nt straight.
M: Yu’ll need t use tls. I can lend yu sme.
B) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话和短文读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11. Hw many hurs des Bb sleep every night?
A. Six r seven hurs.B. Seven r eight hurs.C. Eight r nine hurs.
12. What advice (建议) des the wman give Bb?
A. Eating mre vegetables.B. Having enugh sleep.C. Talking with his friends.
【答案】11. A 12. B
【原文】W: Bb, yu always lk tired. Hw lng d yu sleep every night?
M: I sleep maybe six r seven hurs.
W: That’s nt enugh. Yu need ten r mre hurs. What d yu usually d at night? D yu watch TV?
M: Nt really. I talk with my friends n the Internet.
W: Oh yu’d better nt spend t much time n it. By the way, d yu ften exercise?
M: I dn’t really exercise. That’s t tiring.
W:Take mre exercise and have enugh sleep and I believe yu will be mre active in my class.
M: Okay, I will.
听短文，回答以下各小题。完成信息记录表。
13. A. fishB. chickenC. cheese
14. A. waterB. milkC. fruit
15. A. have a mealB. brush her teethC. wash her dishes
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【原文】Dear Jhn,
I am ging t Shanghai fr a mnth. Culd yu please take care f my cat fr me? In the mrning, feed her sme fish and give her sme water. At nn, please give her a cup f milk. In the afternn, please walk with her fr half an hur. In the evening, watch the prgram Animal Wrld with her. Befre ging t bed, yu have t give her a bath and wash her dishes.
Yurs,
Lily
听短文，回答以下各小题。
16. Hw high is Munt Huangshan?
A. Abut 1,500 metres. B. Abut 1,700 metres. C. Abut 1, 900 metres.
17. What is Huangshan famus fr?
A. Big lakes and wide rivers.
B. Tall buildings and mdern streets.
C. Pine trees and rcks in strange shapes.
18. What des the muntain lk like in winter?
A. A white wnderland. B. A clrful garden. C. A green frest.
19. Hw can peple get t the tp f Munt Huangshan?
A. By car r n ft. B. On ft r by cable car.C. By bike r by cable car.
20. Why d many peple stay vernight n Munt Huangshan?
A. T see wild animals. B. T enjy the quietness. C. T watch the sunrise r sunset.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【原文】Munt Huangshan is in the suth f Anhui Prvince in east China. It is nly abut ne thusand nine hundred meters high but it is ne f the mst amazing muntains in China. Munt Huangshan is famus fr its pine trees and rcks in strain shapes a wnderful sea f cluds and relaxing ht springs. In winter, snw cvers the muntain and it becmes a white wnderland. There are several ways t enjy the beauty f Munt Huangshan. Yu can walk up paths and steps t the tp r take a cable car. Frm the tp yu can enjy an amazing view. Many peple like t stay vernight n the muntain t watch the sunrise r sunset. It is a fantastic view.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. —What d yu think f ________ film Ne Zha 2?
—It is s wnderful! And it is my third time t see it.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样？——太棒了！这是我第三次看它。
考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Ne Zha 2”可知，此处特指电影《哪吒2》，因此用定冠词the。故选C。
22. There are many apples here. Yu can take ________ if yu like.
A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这里有很多苹果。如果你喜欢，你可以拿一些。
考查few/a few/little/a little的区别。few几乎没有，表否定，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，表肯定，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，表否定，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，表肯定，修饰不可数名词，根据“apples”是可数名词复数，排除C和D，由语境可知，应该是如果你喜欢，你可以拿一些，用a few，排除A，故选B。
23. Which f the fllwing wrds has the same number f syllables as “imagine”?
A. frgetB. prduceC. childhdD. cnditin
【答案】D
【详解】句意：以下哪个单词的音节数与“imagine”相同。
考查音节数。frget/fərˈɡet/，共两个音节；prduce/prəˈdjuːs/，共两个音节；childhd/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/，共两个音节；cnditin/kənˈdɪʃən/，共三个音节。题干中imagine/ɪˈmædʒɪn/，共三个音节。故选D。
24. —Hw fast the dg is running!
—Oh, hard t ________ ne f its legs was brken.
A. knwB. findC. imagineD. realize
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这只狗跑得多快啊！——哦，很难想象它的一条腿断了。
考查动词辨析。knw知道；find找；imagine想象；realize意识到。根据“hard t ... ne f its legs was brken.”可知，此处表示很难想象它在一条腿断了的情况下还能跑这么快。故选C。
25. — Dn’t put yur gldfish _________ the sun.
— OK, I wn’t d it any mre.
A. abveB. belwC. underD. in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——不要把你的金鱼放在阳光下。——好的，我不会再这么做了。
考查介词辨析。abve在……以上；belw在……下面；under在……下面；in在……里面。根据“Dn’t put yur gldfish ... the sun.”可知，此处指不要把金鱼放在太阳下，in符合语境，in the sun“在太阳下”。故选D。
26. —What’s yur plan fr the weekend?
—I dn’t knw. I ________ g t the science museum.
A. canB. mustC. mayD. shuld
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？ ——我不知道。我可能会去科学博物馆。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够；must必须；may可能；shuld应该。根据“I dn’t knw.”可知，不不知道要做什么，因此可能去科学博物馆，故选C。
27. Which f the fllwing has a different prnunciatin frm the ther three?
A. pickedB. passedC. publishedD. died
【答案】D
【详解】句意：以下哪一项的发音与其他三项不同？
考查字母发音。picked/pɪkt/；passed/pɑːst/；published/ˈpʌblɪʃt/；died/daɪd/。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发音为/d/，其他三个选项划线部分的发音为/t/。故选D。
28. Sme wrds in this pem rhyme. Which wrd may it be in ________?
A. flrB. height C. muntainD. tp
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这首诗中有些词押韵。空白处可能是哪个词？
考查诗词押韵。flr地板；height高度；muntain山；tp顶部。诗歌前两行末尾词“glws”和“flws”押韵；第三行末尾词“sight”发音/saɪt/，需与第四行空白处词押韵， height发音/haɪt/，与“sight”押韵。故选B。
29. —Why did Jim lk s wrried?
—Because he tried the 7 keys, but ________ f them culd pen the dr.
A. allB. nneC. anyD. bth
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Jim为什么看起来那么担心？——因为他试了试7把钥匙，但没有一把能开门。
考查代词辨析。all全部；nne没有一个；any任何；bth两者都。根据“but”表示转折可知，试了7把钥匙，但是没有一个可以打开门，故选B。
30. —________ interesting DeepSeek makes English learning!
—Yes, ur teacher ften uses it in class.
A. What B. What anC. HwD. Hw an
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——DeepSeek让英语学习多么有趣啊！——是的，我们老师经常在课堂上使用它们。
考查感叹句。根据“interesting DeepSeek makes English learning!”可知，句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词interesting，感叹句型用“Hw+形容词+主谓+其它”。故选C。
31. Which f the underlined letters has a different sund frm the ther three?
A. strangeB. characterC. camperD. planet
【答案】A
【详解】句意：带下划线的字母中，哪一个的发音与其他三个不同？
考查元音字母的发音。strange/streɪndʒ/；character/ˈkærəktə(r)/；camper/ˈkæmpə(r)/；planet/ˈplænɪt/。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/eɪ/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。
32. Which f the fllwing underlined (划线的) parts has a different sund?
A. breatheB. treat C. break D. reach
【答案】C
【详解】句意：以下哪一个单词划线部分的发音不同？
考查元音字母组合发音。breathe/briːð/；treat/triːt/；break/breɪk/；reach/riːtʃ/。根据音标可知，break的划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他三个划线部分发音均为/iː/。故选C。
33. —Ops. This is nt the way t the museum.
—Maybe we ________ the wrng turning just nw.
A. takeB. tkC. are takingD. will take
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——哎呀。这不是去博物馆的路。——也许我们刚才拐错了弯。
考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“just nw”可知，此处描述的是过去某一时刻发生的动作，应该用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式tk。故选B。
34. After the rain, the leaves n the trees lk s green and ________.
A. freshB. simpleC. flatD. rund
【答案】A
【详解】句意：雨后，树上的叶子看起来如此翠绿且新鲜。
考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的；simple简单的；flat平坦的；rund圆的。根据“After the rain, the leaves n the trees lk s green”可知，雨后树叶应是看起来翠绿且新鲜。故选A。
35. —Culd yu please tell me the way t the bkshp?
—________.
A. N prblemB. ThanksC. Never mindD. That’s right
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗？ ——没问题。
考查情景交际。N prblem没问题；Thanks谢谢；Never mind没关系；That’s right那是对的。根据“Culd yu please tell me the way t the bkshp?”可知，请求对方提供去书店的路，故此处指可以为对方提供帮助。故选A。
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
The rabbits—Alex, Bbby, Chris and Dra watched the wind blw (吹) utside. “D nt leave the huse when I am ut,” said their mther. Then she 36 fr the twn.
After lunch, the rabbits sat 37 the windw and lked ut. They tk ut their kites, just t lk at them.
“Let’s just fly ur kites in the garden,” said Alex. “ 38 Mther said we mustn’t leave the huse,” said Chris. The wind blew sme leaves nt the windw. Alex culdn’t stand (忍受) it. He went utside with his kite. The thers 39 him.
They sn gt 40 f their garden. S they flew their kites dwn the path int the 41 . Alex shuted, “My kite is caught in a tree!” Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by. He 42 the tall tree and pulled the string (绳) frm it. He gave the kite t Alex. “Be careful nw,” he said. “That kite may d 43 things.”
Alex tk hld f his kite string, but 44 , he went up and up with it. Sn he flew ut f sight (视野). The ther rabbits cried with tears (泪水) in their eyes.
When they gt hme, Dra 45 , “It is Alex, still hlding the kite string.” He came dwn and dwn twards the garden and then hit the grund right in frnt f the dr.
36. A. set ffB. get ffC. take ffD. put ff
37. A. nB. acrssC. nearD. abve
38. A. SB. ButC. IfD. When
39. A. fundB. changedC. stppedD. fllwed
40. A. tiredB. interestedC. surprisedD. wrried
41. A. riverB. gardenC. frestD. huse
42. A. cut dwnB. asked frC. heard fD. climbed up
43. A. usualB. quietC. helpfulD. strange
44. A. suddenlyB. carefullyC. easilyD. luckily
45. A. lked in B. lked up C. lked dwn D. lked ut
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述四只小兔子趁妈妈不在时偷偷放风筝，Alex的风筝被卡在树上，熊爷爷帮忙取下后，Alex却被风筝带飞的故事。
【36题详解】
句意：然后她出发去镇上。
set ff出发；get ff下车；take ff起飞，脱下；put ff推迟。根据“fr the twn”可知，妈妈是出发去镇上了。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：午饭后，兔子们坐在窗户附近向外看。
n在……上面；acrss穿过；near在……附近；abve在……上方。根据“ windw and lked ut”可知，坐在窗户附近才能向外看。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：但是妈妈说我们不能离开房子。
S所以；But但是；If如果；When当……时。根据“‘Let’s just fly ur kites in the garden,’ said said we mustn’t leave the huse,’ said Chris.”可知，前句Alex提议放风筝，此句Chris用妈妈的话反驳，故空格前后为转折关系，应用but表转折。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：其他兔子跟着他。
fund发现；changed改变；stpped阻止；fllwed跟随。根据“Alex went thers...”和“S they flew their kites...”可知，其他兔子跟随他出去。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：他们很快厌倦了自己的花园。
tired厌倦的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；wrried担心的。根据“S they flew their kites dwn the path int the”可知，他们应是厌倦了在花园里放风筝，gt tired f“对……厌倦”。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：于是他们沿着小路放风筝进入森林。
river河流；garden花园；frest森林；huse房子。根据“‘My kite is caught in a tree!’ Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by”可知，风筝卡在树上，并且熊爷爷路过，故可推测出，他们进入了有树木的森林。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：他爬上高树，把线从树上拉下来。
cut dwn砍倒；asked fr请求；heard f听说；climbed up爬上。根据“pulled the string (绳) frm it. He gave the kite t Alex”可知，为取下树上的风筝，熊爷爷需爬上树。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：那只风筝可能会做奇怪的事。
usual平常的；quiet安静的；helpful有帮助的；strange奇怪的。根据“he went up and up with it. Sn he flew ut f sight (视野)”可知，后文Alex被风筝带飞，这属于奇怪的事。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：但突然，他随着风筝线越飞越高。
suddenly突然地；carefully仔细地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。根据“he went up and up with it. Sn he flew ut f sight (视野).”可知，Alex被带飞是意外事件，suddenly“突然地”体现动作的突发性。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：当他们到家时，Dra抬头看：“是Alex，还抓着风筝线，”
lked in向内看；lked up抬头看；lked dwn低头看；lked ut注意，留心。根据“saw Alex cming dwn twards the garden”可知，应是抬头看，才能看到降落的Alex。故选B。
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
(A)
The next day is Sunday. Diana and Mary dn’t need t g t schl. Here are their Sunday plans (计划).
Diana’s Sunday plan
Mary’s Sunday plan
46. Where will Diana mst prbably (最有可能地) be n Sunday afternn?
A. At schl. B. At hme.C. In the library.D. In a sprts center.
47. Wh will g fr a spring uting n Sunday?
①Diana ②Michael ③Jane ④Mnica ⑤May
A. ①②③④B. ②③④⑤C. ①③④⑤D. ①②④⑤
48. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Mary is gd at English.
B. Diana is Mary’s best friend.
C. Mary and Diana need t g t schl n Sunday.
D. Diana will play basketball fr an hur n Sunday.
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了Diana和Mary的周日计划表。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diana的计划表“14:00-16:00 g swimming”可知，周日下午她将去游泳，游泳通常发生在运动中心（sprts center）。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据Mary的计划表“g fr a spring uting with Jane, Mnica and Michael”可知，参与春游的人是Jane、Mnica和Michael，而Mary本人也会参加。选项中②③④⑤（Michael、Jane、Mnica、Mary）符合原文。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diana的计划表“8:00-9:00 play basketball”可知她打篮球一小时。故选D。
(B)
Jiuzhaigu is a beautiful place in Sichuan Prvince. It has amazing natural scenery (风景). The name “Jiuzhaigu” means nine Tibetan villages. They are in the valleys (山谷) f the area.
The mst well--knwn feature f Jiuzhaigu is its crystal-clear (清澈透明的) lakes. These lakes are clurful and the water is very clear. Yu can easily see fish swimming in it.
Anther eye-catching part f Jiuzhaigu is its wnderful waterfalls. There are many waterfalls with different shapes and sizes. Sme waterfalls are tall and pwerful, while thers are small and quiet. The sunds f the water falling int the valley can make yu feel relaxed.
Jiuzhaigu als has many kinds f plants and animals. It is a great place t see rare animals like giant pandas and glden mnkeys. Yu will feel lucky t see them.
Visitrs t Jiuzhaigu ften take a walk alng the paths thrugh the frests and valleys. They breathe in the fresh muntain air while lking arund at the beautiful scenery. Many peple als stp t take phts f the amazing views s that they can remember the scenes frever.
If yu have time, be sure t visit Jiuzhaigu. Yu’ll find that every minute yu spend in Jiuzhaigu is well wrth it.
49. What can we learn abut Jiuzhaigu frm Paragraph 1?
A. Hw it became famus.B. Hw it gt its name
C. What the villages are like.D. What the villagers like ding.
50. What des the underlined wrd “rare” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. 凶猛的B. 庞大的C. 珍稀的D. 敏捷的
51. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. T shw the best time t visit Jiuzhaigu.
B. T tell peple what they can d in Jiuzhaigu.
C. T intrduce (介绍) the beauty f Jiuzhaigu.
D. T ask peple t prtect the plants and animal.
【答案】49. B 50. C 51. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了九寨沟的自然风景、动植物以及游客体验。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Jiuzhaigu is a beautiful place in Sichuan Prvince. It has amazing natural scenery (风景). The name ‘Jiuzhaigu’ means nine Tibetan villages. They are in the valleys (山谷) f the area.”可知，“九寨沟” 这个名字意思是九个藏族村落，明确说明了九寨沟名字的由来。故选B。
【50题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第四段“rare animals like giant pandas and glden mnkeys”及结合常识可知，大熊猫和金丝猴是中国的珍稀保护动物，因此划线单词“rare”意为 “珍稀的”。故选C。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文整体围绕九寨沟的自然风景、动植物以及游客体验展开，最后还推荐人们去参观，核心目的是介绍九寨沟的美丽之处，故选C。
(C)
That mrning, the dctr arrived later than befre. He was surprised t see Clin sitting n the sfa, reading a bk and talking t Mary.
“S, yu were ill last night, Clin,” the dctr said.
“I’m better nw,” Clin answered. “I’m ging ut in my wheelchair (轮椅) if it is fine.”
The dctr left withut saying anything else. That night Clin slept well. He dreamt abut the garden again, and Dickn and its animals.
Early the next mrning, Mary ran int his rm, “Dickn is here with his animals!” she cried.
Just then Martha pened the dr. “Dickn and his animals are here, sir,” she said, Clin lked very excited.
Dickn came in. The new-brn lamb (羔羊) was in his arms and the little red fx walked next t him. A bird sat n his left shulder (肩膀) and a squirrel sat n the ther. Anther squirrel was lking ut f his cat pcket. Clin stared as Dickn gave him the new-brn lamb.
“What des it want?” cried Clin.
“It wants its mther,” said Dickn, smiling.
He tk a baby’s bttle frm his pcket and the lamb drank sme milk, then it fell asleep.
Clin and Mary asked Dickn questins abut flwers’ names. He knew exactly which nes were already grwing in the secret garden.
“I’m ging t see them,” cried Clin. “I can’t believe it!”
The next day, Dickn pushed Clin’s wheelchair slwly and carefully. Mary walked next t it. They went acrss the lawn. Then Dickn stpped pushing the chair.
“And lk!” Mary mved the ivy branch. “Here is the dr. Dickn, push him in quickly!” When they were inside the garden, Clin lked rund and rund. ▲ , he saw the walls and the earth and the trees with their new green leaves. In the grass, there were flwers-gld and purple and white. The trees were cvered in pink and white flwers. The sun was warm n his face. Mary and Dickn lked at him. He lked different. His face was pink, nt white. “Mary! Dickn! I’m ging t get well!” he cried. “And I’m ging t live frever and ever!”
—Adapted frm the Secret Garden
52. Hw many animals did Dickn take with him?
A. 3.B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
53. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a. Dickn pushed Clin carefully int the secret garden.
b. Clin had a gd sleep and dreamt f the secret garden.
c. Dicken came t visit Clin with his animals.
d. Clin lked different as his face was pink.
A. a-c-b-dB. b-d-c-aC. a-b-d-cD. b-c-a-d
54. Which wrd is the mst suitable (最适合) fr “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph?
A. Nervusly (紧张)B. Angrily (生气)
C. Excitedly (兴奋) D. Wrriedly (担忧)
55. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. The lamb lived n the baby bttle. B. Clin felt hpeful abut his future.
C. Clin’s wrds made the dctr angry.D. Mary liked Dickn’s animals very much.
【答案】52. C 53. D 54. C 55. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了科林见到了梦中的秘密花园，并对未来燃起希望的故事。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The new-brn lamb (羔羊) was in his arms and the little red fx walked next t him. A bird sat n his left shulder (肩膀) and a squirrel sat n the ther. Anther squirrel was lking ut f his cat pcket.”可知，迪肯带了五只动物——羔羊、狐狸、鸟和两只松鼠。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That night Clin slept well. He dreamt abut the garden again”、“Dickn and his animals are here, sir,” she said, Clin lked very excited.”、“Dickn pushed Clin’s wheelchair slwly and carefully. Mary walked next t it.”和“He lked different. His face was pink, nt white”可知首先是科林睡了一夜好觉，还梦见了那个秘密花园；接着迪肯带着他的动物来看望科林；然后迪肯小心地把科林推进了秘密花园；最后科林看上去不一样了，因为他的脸是红的而不是白的。也就是b-c-a-d。故选D。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“he saw ...”可知，科林见到了梦中的秘密花园，应是激动的心情。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘Mary! Dickn! I’m ging t get well!’ he cried. ‘And I’m ging t live frever and ever!’”可知，科林认为自己快好了，对未来又有了希望。故选B。
(D)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
These days, there is much hmewrk fr American students. But hme is nt a gd place fr students t d their hmewrk. 56 . And it is mre and mre ppular in America.
What is the Hmewrk Club?
The Hmewrk Club is really a gd place fr students t d their hmewrk. It is very quiet. 57 . The teacher will give students help when they need.
58 ?
The Hmewrk Club is usually in a library r in a classrm. These are gd places fr students t d their hmewrk quietly. It is a ppular activity after schl every day. If there is n schl that day, 59 .
What will students d in the Hmewrk Club?
Maybe yu think students in the club just d their hmewrk. Actually (事实上), in the Hmewrk Club, the students will d their hmewrk fr the first hur. 60 . They can d everything they like.
A. Where is the Hmewrk Club
B. Hw can yu g t the Hmewrk Club
C. S there cmes the Hmewrk Club
D. the Hmewrk Club will nt meet
E. students can't play sprts at the club
F. A teacher will help students study there
G. Then they will draw pictures r read their favrite bks
【答案】56. C 57. F 58. A 59. D 60. G
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国的家庭作业俱乐部。
【56题详解】
根据上文“But hme is nt a gd place fr students t d their hmewrk.”和下文“And they are mre and mre ppular in America. What is the Hmewrk Club?”可知，此处是指对于学生来说，家不是写作业的好地方，家庭作业俱乐部应运而生，越来越受欢迎；选项C“于是就有了家庭作业俱乐部。”符合语境。故选C。
【57题详解】
根据下文“The teacher will give students help when they need.”可知，此处是指在家庭作业俱乐部，老师会帮助学生；选项F“当学生需要帮助时老师将会帮助学生”符合语境。故选F。
【58题详解】
根据下文“The Hmewrk Club is usually in a library r in a classrm.”可知，此处是询问家庭作业俱乐部在哪里；选项A“家庭作业俱乐部在哪里？”符合语境。故选A。
【59题详解】
根据上文“It is a ppular activity after schl every day.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部是每天放学后受欢迎的活动，如果不上学，则不会开展活动；选项D“如果那天不上课，家庭作业俱乐部就不会有活动。”符合语境。故选D。
【60题详解】
根据上文“Actually (事实上), in the Hmewrk Club, the students will d their hmewrk fr the first hur.”可知，此处是指在家庭作业俱乐部，学生写完作业后，可以进行其他的活动；选项G“做完作业后，他们会画画或读喜欢的书。”符合语境。故选G。
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的单词、短语或音标提示，用其适当的形式填空 (每个仅用一次)。
61. We shuld always put ________ first when we are ding sprts.
62. The Amazn Rainfrest is ________ thusands f plants and animals.
63. As students, we ________ he prgress (进步) we have made
64. Mre peple are using public bikes ________, cutting dwn n air pllutin.
65. The windws and drs were all clsed. The cat failed ________ int the rm.
66. Every year, Zhenjiang brings a magical and special ________ t its turists.
67. Cities are planting mre trees ________ glbal (全球的) warming
68. We all knw that knwledge (知识) is ________. S we shuld wrk hard at all subjects.
69. Students are learning paper-cutting skills ________ by watching nline vides.
70. After a strng wind, all the ________ families are waiting anxiusly (焦急地) at hme.
【答案】61. safety
62. hme t
63. are prud f
64. little by little
65. t cme
66. experience
67. in the face f
68. pwer 69. n their wn
70. fishermen’s
【61题详解】
句意：当我们做运动时，应该始终把安全放在首位。根据“We shuld always put…first when we are ding sprts.”可知，此处需填名词作宾语，safe的名词形式safety表示“安全”，符合语境。故填safety。
【62题详解】
句意：亚马逊雨林是成千上万种动植物的家园。根据“The Amazn Rainfrest is…thusands f plants and animals.”可知，此处考查短语be hme t，表示“是……的家园”。故填hme t。
【63题详解】
句意：作为学生，我们为自己取得的进步感到自豪。根据“As students, we…the prgress we have made.”可知，此处考查短语be prud f，表示“为……感到自豪”，主语we是复数，be动词用are。故填are prud f。
【64题详解】
句意：越来越多的人逐渐使用公共自行车，减少空气污染。根据“Mre peple are using public bikes…, cutting dwn n air pllutin.”可知，little by little表示“逐渐地”，符合语境，作状语修饰动词短语。故填little by little。
【65题详解】
句意：门窗都关着，猫没能进入房间。根据“The windws and drs were all clsed. The cat failed…int the rm.”可知，此处考查短语fail t d sth，表示“未能做某事”，cme int表示“进入”。故填t cme。
【66题详解】
句意：每年，镇江都给游客带来神奇而特别的体验。根据“Zhenjiang brings a magical and its turists.”可知，此处需填名词作宾语，experience表示“体验”时是可数名词，由a可知用单数。故填experience。
【67题详解】
句意：城市正在种植更多树木以应对全球变暖。根据“Cities are planting mre trees…glbal warming.”可知，in the face f表示“面对”，符合语境，此处指面对全球变暖。故填in the face f。
【68题详解】
句意：我们都知道知识就是力量，所以我们应该努力学习所有学科。根据“We all knw that knwledge is…”及音标/ˈpaʊə/可知，此处填pwer，表示“力量”，是不可数名词。故填pwer。
【69题详解】
句意：学生们通过观看在线视频独自学习剪纸技能。根据“Students are learning paper-cutting skills…by watching nline vides.”可知，n ne’s wn表示“独自”，主语students是复数，ne’s用their。故填n their wn。
【70题详解】
句意：一阵强风过后，所有渔民的家人都在家焦急地等待。根据“all the…families are waiting anxiusly at hme.”可知，此处需填名词所有格，fisherman表示“渔民”，复数形式是fishermen，其所有格是fishermen’s，表示“渔民的”。故填fishermen’s。
六、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Once upn a time, there was a very ld man called Yu Gng. He was nearly 90 years ld. There were tw m 71 in frnt f his huse. One was Taihang Muntain, the ther was Wangwu Muntain. The tw high muntains blcked the way, s the villagers (村民) c 72 g ut fr thusands f years. One day, he called his family tgether and said, “Thse tw muntains are t much in the w 73 . Let’s mve them away.” His wife said angrily, “Are yu crazy? H 74 can we mve them?” “Dn’t w 75 , we can mve them t the seaside.” said Yu Gng. And he said they culd put stnes int the sea. S they all started digging (挖) and m 76 stnes the next day.
One day, a man named Zhi Su saw Yu Gng and his children mving the muntains. He tld Yu Gng that they culd never d it b 77 he was ld and weak. As sn as the man finished talking, Yu Gng answered, “Thugh (虽然) I will die sn, I have sns. When my sns die, there are still grandsns. My family wuld live and grw, but the muntains culd nt get bigger. If we wrk withut s 78 every day, why can’t we mve away the muntains?” Zhi Su had n mre t say.
Yu Gng and his family went n digging f 79 early mrning t night. Finally, the emperr f the heaven (天帝) was tuched (感动) and s 80 tw gds (神) t mve away these tw muntains.
This stry tells us that we can d anything n matter hw difficult it is.
【答案】71. (m)untains
72. (c)uldn’t
73. (w)ay 74. (H)w
75. (w)rry
76. (m)ving
77. (b)ecause
78. (s)tpping
79. (f)rm 80. (s)ent
【语篇解读】本文讲述了《愚公移山》的故事。
【71题详解】
句意：他的房子前面有两座山。根据首字母提示及“One was Taihang Muntain, the ther was Wangwu Muntain.”可知，空处指“山”，需名词muntain，数词tw后跟名词复数。故填(m)untains。
【72题详解】
句意：两座高山挡住了去路，所以村民们几千年来都出不去。根据首字母提示及“The tw high muntains blcked the way ”可知，山挡住去路，村民不能出去，需情态动词，因本文主体时态为一般过去时，需can的过去式culd的否定形式culdn’t“不能”。故填(c)uldn’t。
【73题详解】
句意：这两座山太碍事了。in the way是固定搭配，表示“挡路/碍事”。故填(w)ay。
【74题详解】
句意：妻子生气地说：“你疯了吗？我们怎么搬得动？” 根据首字母提示及“ we mve them?”可知，空处指“我们如何搬得动”，需特殊疑问词Hw。故填(H)w。
【75题详解】
句意：愚公说：“别担心，我们可以把它们搬到海边。” 根据首字母提示及“Dn’t...”可知，空处指“担心”，需动词wrry，本句为否定的祈使句，需动词原形。故填(w)rry。
【76题详解】
句意：所以他们第二天就开始挖土搬山。根据首字母提示及“stnes”可知，空处指“搬石头”，需动名词mving“搬”与前文“digging”并列，故填(m)ving。
【77题详解】
句意：他告诉愚公，他们永远也做不到，因为他又老又弱。根据空前后关系可知，空处表原因，需连词because，故填(b)ecause。
【78题详解】
句意：如果我们每天不停地工作，为什么不能把山移开呢？根据首字母提示及“If we wrk day.”可知，空处指“停止”，需动词stp，withut后接动名词，故填(s)tpping。
【79题详解】
句意：愚公和他的家人从清晨一直挖到晚上。根据“ mrning…night.”及首字母提示可知，此处描述从早到晚，frm…t“从……到……”，为固定短语。故填(f)rm。
【80题详解】
句意：最后，玉帝被感动了，派了两个神来移走这两座山。根据“the emperr f the heaven was tuched... and tw gds (神) t mve away these tw muntains.”及首字母提示可知，空处指“派送”，需动词send，因是发生在过去的事，需一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(s)ent。
七、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）
Primary and middle schls in many cities have extended (延长) class breaks frm 10 t 15 minutes. Why did they d this? The schls hpe that bth students and teachers can spend mre time ding utdr activities during breaks.
Befre this change, mst students nly had 10 minutes between classes. If a class was n the third flr r abve, students ften fund it hard t g utside. Think abut it: ging dwn stairs (楼梯) and up again takes a few minutes. By the time they gt t the playgrund, there were nly a few minutes left! S many students just stayed in the classrm r walked in the hallway (走廊). Nw with 15 minutes, they can run t the playgrund, jump rpe, r play games with friends. This change helps students meet the gal f ding at least 30 minutes f exercise each day. Cities like Beijing, Wuxi, and Zhenjiang have all started this 15-minute break.
Mst peple think having lnger (更长的) class breaks is helpful. “My child cmes hme happier,” said a parent. “She can play utside and relax her eyes.” Teachers als ntice gd changes. “Students are mre fcused (注意力集中) in class after a lnger break,” said Mr. Li, a math teacher. “And when they play utdrs tgether, they learn t wrk as a team—like in basketball r tag games” Fr students, it is gd fr their health because they can have mre time t relax. Bth parents and teachers als agree with 15-minute breaks. Lnger class breaks can help make students’ scial skills better in activities.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题答案不超过10个单词）
81. What did mst students usually d during 10-minute class breaks?
_________________________________________________________
82. Which cities have 15-minute breaks nw frm the passage?
_________________________________________________________
83. Why culdn’t students n higher flrs d utdr activities befre?
_________________________________________________________
84. What d many peple think f a 15-minute break?
_________________________________________________________
85. D yu like lnger class breaks? Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________________
【答案】81. They stayed in the classrm r walked in the hallway.
82. Beijing, Wuxi and Zhenjiang.
83. Because a 10-minute break was t shrt./Because ging up and dwn stairs tk much time.
84. They think it’s helpful.
85. 回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I d. Because I can relax and exercise.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了许多城市中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟的举措，阐述了延长课间休息时间的原因、对学生的好处以及人们对这一举措的看法 。
【81题详解】
根据“S many students just stayed in the classrm r walked in the hallway (走廊).”可知，大多数学生在10分钟课间休息时通常待在教室或在走廊里走动。故填They stayed in the classrm r walked in the hallway.
【82题详解】
根据“Cities like Beijing, Wuxi, and Zhenjiang have all started this 15-minute break.”可知，北京、无锡和镇江这些城市现在有15分钟的课间休息。故填Beijing, Wuxi and Zhenjiang.
【83题详解】
根据“If a class was n the third flr r abve, students ften fund it hard t g utside. Think abut it: ging dwn stairs (楼梯) and up again takes a few minutes. By the time they gt t the playgrund, there were nly a few minutes left!”可知，楼层高的学生之前难以进行户外活动是因为上下楼梯花费时间，到操场就没剩多少时间了。故填Because a 10-minute break was t shrt./Because ging up and dwn stairs tk much time.
【84题详解】
根据“Mst peple think having lnger (更长的) class breaks is helpful.”可知，很多人认为15分钟的课间休息是有帮助的。故填They think it’s helpful.
【85题详解】
回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I d. Because I can relax and exercise.
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
86. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm对户外活动很感兴趣，请你写一封电子邮件向他介绍一种你喜欢的户外活动，如骑自行车、徒步旅行等。
要点：
1. 你喜欢的户外活动是什么；
2. 你通常和谁一起去；
3. 你参加这项活动的感受。
要求：
1. 内容应包含以上要点，可适当发挥；
2. 词数：不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Dear Tm,
Hw’s it ging? I’m glad t
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D yu have any interesting utdr activities in yur cuntry? I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Tm,
Hw’s it ging? I’m glad t hear that yu are interested in utdr activities. I’d like t intrduce ne f my favrite utdr activities t yu—hiking.
I usually g hiking with my classmates n weekends. We meet early in the mrning and take a bus t the suburbs. The mment we arrive at the ft f the muntain, we are attracted by the beautiful scenery arund us.
During the hike, we talk and laugh while enjying the fresh air and the singing f birds. Smetimes we need t climb steep slpes, which is a bit challenging but als very exciting. When we finally reach the tp f the muntain, the feeling f achievement is verwhelming. Lking at the vast wrld belw, I feel that all the tiredness has disappeared.
Hiking nt nly makes me strnger but als allws me t relax and get clser t nature. It’s really a wnderful activity.
D yu have any interesting utdr activities in yur cuntry? I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua